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F. Scott Fitzgerald1896-1940
• Born in St. Paul, Minnesota.
• Named after Francis Scott Key, the author of the national anthem and a distant relative of Fitzgerald’s mother.
• Family a mixture of old money on his mother’s side and working class on his father’s.
• 1911-1912 Attended a prep school in New Jersey.
• 1913 - Entered Princeton University.
• 1917 - Dropped out to enlist in the Army during WW1.
• The war ended before he was shipped out.
• Wrote a novel The Romantic Egoist, but was rejected by publishers.
• While stationed in Alabama, he met Zelda Sayre.
• Zelda, a southern debutante from a wealthy family; father a senator, grandfather a judge.
• Zelda would not marry Fitzgerald unless he showed promise of making some money.
Zelda Syre 1900-1948
• Published his first novel, This Side of Paradise, in 1920.
• Married Zelda when the novel was sold to Hollywood later in 1920.
Scott and Zelda in front of their house.
• The couple becomes the epitome of the Roaring Twenties: women get the right to vote, prohibition, women’s fashions change, women start attending college.
• Zelda is considered the original “Flapper.”
• They have wild parties, are thrown out of speakeasies and respectable clubs.
• 1921 - Zelda has a baby girl, Scottie.
• The family moves to Paris, joining the group of American expatriate writers dubbed “The Lost Generation” by Gertrude Stein.
• 1925 - The Great Gatsby published.
• Fitzgerald and Hemingway become close.
• Zelda a bit mad. Decides to be a ballerina in her thirties; takes up writing and dancing.
• Zelda publishes Save Me The Waltz.
• Zelda diagnosed schizophrenic and is placed in a sanitorium in Switzerland.
• Fitzgerald can’t visit but sends her flowers daily.
Zelda and Scott Fitzgerald.
• 1935 - Publishes Tender is the Night.
• Zelda is in and out of mental institutions.
• Fitzgerald publishes short stories and works in Hollywood on screenplays.
• Dies in 1940 of a heart attack.
• Zelda dies in 1948 in a fire in a mental institution.
Fitzgerald said: The mark of a first rate intelligence is the ability to hold two opposed ideas in the mind at the same time and still retain the ability to function.
Flappers