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External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II [email protected] 501.297.1462

External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II [email protected] 501.297.1462

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Page 1: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

External Routable Connectivity

June 2, 2015

Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II [email protected] 501.297.1462

Page 2: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

THE FACTS Section 1

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Page 3: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

Definition of External Routable Connectivity

• From the NERC Glossary of Terms – The ability to access a BES Cyber System from a Cyber

Asset that is outside of its associated Electronic Security Perimeter via a bi-directional routable protocol connection.

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Page 4: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

External Routable Connectivity

• The Key Question – “Are the requirements applicable to BES Cyber Systems

(BCS) with routable connectivity (i.e., requirements related to having an ESP and External Routable Connectivity (ERC)) applicable to a natively serial-based (non-routable) BES Cyber Asset (BCA) that has been modified to be externally accessible via a routable network?”

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Page 5: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

• NERC Memorandum published 4/22/15:

Categorization and Protection of Network Devices and Externally Accessible Devices

• “The routable connectivity requirements in the CIP version 5 standards apply to natively serial-based BCAs modified to be externally accessible via a routable network.”

• This applies to all requirements that are applicable to BES Cyber Systems with External Routable Connectivity

NERC Memorandum….

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Page 6: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

EXAMPLES Section 2

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Page 7: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

Remote Communications Via Routable Protocol End-to-End

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Key: TCP/IP Communications Serial Communications External Routable Connectivity

Relays ESP

Relay Engineer DAQ

Server

ESP

Page 8: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

Remote Communications Access Through Port/Terminal Server

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Key: TCP/IP Communications Serial Communications External Routable Connectivity

Port Server Relays

ESP

Relay Engineer DAQ

Server

ESP

v

v

v

Page 9: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

SCADA/EMS Remote Communications Access Via RTU

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Key: TCP/IP Communications Serial Communications External Routable Connectivity

RTU Relays

ESP

DAQ Server

App Server

ESP

Page 10: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

SCADA/EMS Remote Communications Access Via Port Server at the Control Center

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Key: TCP/IP Communications Serial Communications External Routable Connectivity

Relays

DAQ Server

App Server

ESP

Page 11: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

SCADA/EMS Remote Communications Access Via Port Server at the Control Center

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Key: TCP/IP Communications Serial Communications External Routable Connectivity

Relays

DAQ Server

App Server

ESP

Page 12: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

SCADA/EMS Remote Communications Access Via Port Server at the Control Center

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Key: TCP/IP Communications Serial Communications External Routable Connectivity

Relays

DAQ Server

App Server

ESP

Page 13: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

For More Information

• Contact SPP RE CIP staff with questions or to schedule a one-on-one or SPP RE small group advisory session

• NERC Small Group Advisory Sessions: – July 8-10: Austin TX, hosted by Texas RE

– August 4-6: Atlanta GA, Hosted by NERC

– September 1-3: Atlanta GA, Hosted by NERC

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Page 14: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

IN SUMMARY…

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Page 15: External Routable Connectivity · External Routable Connectivity June 2, 2015 Robert Vaughn Compliance Specialist II RVaughn.RE@SPP.org 501.297.1462

Summary

• More network devices are now included under the V5 standards

• Ensure your BCAs are protected

• Ask SPP RE or NERC for guidance

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