External Assessment Material Past Paper Paper EX2... · The advertisement is for a make-up brand who are promoting their new contour palette. The make-up artist has applied ... rosacea:

BT3D6.BT3ED6.EX2.Past Paper

External Assessment Material – Past

Paper

BT3D6 – Level 3 Diploma in Theatrical and Media Make-up

BT3ED6 – Level 3 Extended Diploma in Theatrical and Media

Make-up


Please write clearly in block capitals.

Centre number

Learner number

Surname

Other names

Learner signature

Date

External Assessment Material – Past Paper

BT3D6 – Level 3 Diploma in Theatrical and Media Make-up

BT3ED6 – Level 3 Extended Diploma in Theatrical and Media

Make-up

EXAM QUESTIONS Time allowed: Instructions

Use black ink.

Answer all questions.

You must answer questions in the spaces provided.

Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want to be marked.

Information

There are two sections to this paper.

Both sections should be attempted.

The marks for the questions are shown in brackets. Advice Please read each question carefully before answering.


Q1 (a) From the list of options, select the skin type which has been identified:

[1 marks]

A combination

B dry

C normal

D oily

E sensitive

Total for Question 1 = 1 marks

Victor is the new presenter for a sports television channel. The make-up artist is

preparing his skin for a make-up application and identifies open pores, a sallow

appearance and a number of comedones.


Q2 (a) From the list of options, select the correct PSI range that should be used when airbrushing in the face:

[1 marks]

A 0-5

B 10-15

C 20-25

D 30-35

E 40-45


There are a number of health and safety requirements related directly to airbrush make-

up application. Make-up artists must have a thorough understanding in order to protect

themselves and their clients from illness or injury.


Q3 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate postiche to meet the director’s request:

[1 marks]

A crepe hair

B diamond mesh

C single weft

D switch

E three-stem switch


A make-up artist has been hired to create the hair and make-up for a music video. The

director has communicated that he wants the performer to have her hair scraped back

into a high, long and natural-looking ponytail. The performer has shoulder length hair

so the make-up artist plans to source and use a postiche to meet this requirement.


Q4 (a) From the list of options, select the classification of the model's face shape:

[1 marks]

A diamond

B heart

C long

D oval

E square


Rosa is the model for an advertising campaign. The advertisement is for a make-up

brand who are promoting their new contour palette. The make-up artist has applied

natural contouring to the zygomatic arch, additional shading to the temples and chin,

and has highlighted the jawline.


Q5 (a) From the list of options, select the contra-indication shown in Figure 1:

[1 mark]

A herpes simplex

B hyperkeratosis

C impetigo

D psoriasis

E tinea corporis

Total for Question 5 = 1 mark

An events company has booked a make-up artist to create a body painting for a

party that they are organising. The make-up artist meets the model, Iona. During the

consultation and skin analysis, she identifies the contra-indication seen in Figure 1.

Figure 1


Q6 (a) From the list of options, select the terminology used for colours opposite each other on the colour wheel:

[1 marks]

A analogous

B complimentary

C harmonious

D monochromatic

E tertiary


A detailed understanding of colour theory is vital to a make-up artist when applying camouflage make-up. Knowledge of the colour wheel is used to identify the most appropriate colour to neutralise the dominant colour on the skin.


Q7 (a) From the list of options, select the piece of legislation or regulation which must be

adhered to when handling and storing client information:

[1 mark]

A Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations

B Health and Safety at Work Act

C Manual Handling Operations Regulations

D Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations

E The Data Protection Act

Total for Question 7 = 1 mark

Make-up artists are responsible for completing client records which contain personal and sensitive information about their client. This information is used to ensure that a safe and effective outcome is achieved with the make-up application.


Q8 (a) From the list of options, select the contra-indication that may be present on the

model’s skin:

[1 marks]

A dermatitis

B herpes zoster

C impetigo

D psoriasis

E tinea corporis


A make-up artist has set up her work area in preparation for an airbrush make-up for a

magazine shoot. When she meets the model, the make-up artist suspects that the

model may have a bacterial infection that may prevent the airbrush make-up from

taking place. The model has red sores around her nose, which have formed a honey

coloured crust.


Q9 (a) From the list of options, select the origin of hair that the postiche is made from:

[1 marks]

A Asian

B European

C mohair

D synthetic

E yak


Vanessa is preparing a postiche for a music video. The postiche is for one of the backing

dancers, so has been sourced on a minimal budget. However, it is imperative that the

correct setting and dressing methods are applied to withstand the performance.

Vanessa has decided to set the postiche with flock rollers and has poured boiling water

over it before putting it in the wig oven to set.


Q10 (a) From the list of options, select the contra-indication that may be present:

[1 marks]

A alopecia areata

B folliculitis

C pediculosis capitis

D pityriasis capitis

E seborrhoea


A hair and make-up artist is working with a theatre production company that is currently on tour. While preparing the performer for the show, the make-up artist discovers an infestation when pin curling the performer’s hair.


Q11 (a) From the list of options, select the piece of legislation or regulation which requires all electrical equipment to be PAT tested: [1 marks]


B Electricity at Work Regulations

C Health and Safety at Work Act

D Manual Handling Operations Regulations

E Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations


A hair and make-up artist will regularly use electrical equipment, whether applying airbrush make-up or using heated equipment to style hair and postiche. It is the responsibility of the make-up artist to ensure that this equipment is safe and meets required legislation.


Q12 (a) From the list of options, select the corrective concealer required to neutralise the rosacea:

[1 marks]

A apricot

B blue

C green

D lilac

E yellow


Annelies is the guest speaker on a regional news channel. Annelies suffers from rosacea and is conscious of her appearance on camera. The make-up artist has reassured Annelies that the condition can be camouflaged.


Q13 (a) From the list of options, select the appropriate adhesive for the bald cap and prosthetic application:

[1 marks]

A hydro spirit gum

B latex

C medical adhesive

D pros aide

E spirit gum


A make-up artist is employed on a new theatre show. The principle character requires a bald cap application followed by two facial prosthetics. The show will take place in a large auditorium with the use of intense spot lighting. There will be a matinee and an evening performance; therefore, the make-up will be applied twice daily. As the show is in early stages of development, the budget for hair and make-up is minimal.


Q14 (a) From the list of options, select the client’s skin type:

[1 marks]

A combination

B dry

C normal

D oily

E sensitive


The make-up artist has completed a consultation and skin analysis on her client, Nadia. The make-up artist has selected to use cleansing water, astringent and an aqua based moisturiser to prepare Nadia’s skin for the make-up application.


Q15 (a) From the list of options, select the piece of legislation or regulation the make-up artist is complying with:

[1 marks]


B Electricity at Work Regulations

C Health and Safety at Work Act

D Manual Handing Operations Regulations



A make-up artist has just completed a make-up application for a period drama that she is working on. She is cleaning her brushes with isopropyl alcohol and has opened the window of the make-up trailer while doing this. To dispose of the excess product, she has soaked it up with tissue and has disposed of it in a flammables bin.


Q16 (a) From the list of options, select the most photosensitive skin group:

[1 marks]

A type I

B type II

C type IV

D type V

E type VI


A broad knowledge of the characteristics of the skin is important for a make-up artist. In addition to an understanding of skin types, the approach to camouflage make-up can also be influenced by the Fitzpatrick Classification system.


Q17 (a) From the list of options, select the appropriate product to prepare the actor's skin for a prosthetic application:

[1 marks]

A astringent

B cleanser

C exfoliant

D moisturiser

E primer


A make-up artist is due to apply a latex prosthetic piece to their actor, Marcus, who has an oily skin type. The make-up artist establishes that the skin will need to be prepared effectively to ensure that the prosthetic adheres and has longevity.


Q18 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate airbrush system when requiring a greater volume of product:

[1 marks]

A dual action

B gravity fed

C side fed

D single action

E siphon fed


A make-up artist has been booked to apply airbrush make-up for an event. The client wishes to have human statues at the entrance of the venue. This involves airbrushing each model grey over their entire body. The make-up artist has been given a short time scale which requires her to work quickly.


Q19 (a) From the list of options, select the characteristics that may be present on the client’s skin:

[1 marks]

A cluster of pigmentation, flaky patches and telangiectasias

B ephelides, photosensitivity and rosy appearance

C lack of pigmentation, fine lines and flakiness

D redness, poor elasticity and lentigines

E seborrhoea, comedones and sallow appearance


Colette, has an appointment to discuss camouflage techniques for vitiligo. During the consultation, Colette has been classified with having dehydrated skin. She is informed that an effective skin care routine is paramount to the success of the make-up.


Q20 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate base product for the client:

[1 marks]

A alcohol

B aqua

C cream

D mineral

E silicone


Everly has booked an airbrush make-up application for her wedding day. She suffers from seborrhoea and was advised this would be the most suitable option for her. Her main objective is to have a durable make-up which will last all day.


Q21 (a) From the list of options, select the cosmetic camouflage brand founded by Lydia O’Leary:

[1 marks]

A Covermark

B Dermacolour

C Keromask

D Pancake

E Veil


In 1928, Lydia O’Leary developed the first foundation suitable for skin camouflage, to conceal her facial port wine stain. The first of its kind, the product received a patent by the US Patent and Trademark Office. Still to this day, the trademark is recognised as a world leader in cosmetic camouflage.


Q22 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate action to take for Figure 2:

[1 marks]

A allow the contra-action to settle before continuing with the make-up

B continue with the make-up, this contra-action settles quickly

C remove the make-up with a cleanse, tone and moisturise routine

D remove the make-up with a mild product and apply a cold compress

E terminate the make-up immediately and do not touch the skin


Mia is having a period make-up applied for a television drama she is appearing in.

Mia, has had her skin prepared for the make-up and, a few minutes into the make-

up application, she complains that her skin is itchy. The make-up artist notices

evidence of an allergic reaction on the skin, see Figure 2.

Figure 2


Q23 (a) From the list of options, select the colour theory most appropriately applied to communicate an evil character:

[1 marks]

A cool colours

B neutral colours

C primary colours

D tertiary colours

E warm colours


Appropriate colour choice and design features are important when visually portraying a character. It is the duty of a hair and make-up artist to allow an audience to interpret the personality of a character before they perform.


Q24 (a) Outline the technique used to mix colours in a gravity fed airbrush cup.

[2 marks]


Airbrushing techniques can be used to achieve dense colour coverage over a large surface area. Alternatively, fine details can be created leaving a flawless and professional finish. The versatility of the airbrush is reflective of the make-up artist’s knowledge to make the required adjustments.


Q25 (a) Identify and explain the most appropriate colour to patch test with.

[3 marks]


A make-up artist has been asked to provide themed face painting for a dance school production. The dance teacher has explained that the children are aged between 4-15 years old and had face painting applied at their previous dance show. Following health and safety practice, the make-up artist arranged to patch test all of the children with aqua paint prior to the show.


Q26 (a) Justify an appropriate adhesive that the wig assistant should use.

[2 marks]


A wig assistant working on a musical has an actor who requires a quick change from one wig into another. The wig change will take place at the side of the stage and the wig assistant will have approximately 30 seconds to change the wigs over. The sides of both wigs must be stuck down onto the face.


Q27 (a) Identify and describe four suitable products and materials most appropriately used to create the elf ears and meet production requirements.

[8 marks]

A film production crew are currently in pre-production, producing a film based on mythical creatures. The make-up designer has given her team this image, see Figure 3, to use as inspiration to create the elves. The make-up artists must consider their approach according to the production genre.

Figure 3




Q28 (a) Analyse the importance of selecting suitable products and materials for the production's requirements.

[3 marks]



Figure 3


Q29 (a) Outline two reasons for agreeing the design plan before the day of the photographic shoot.

[2 marks]


A make-up artist is working on a television commercial for a cosmetics brand. They are promoting their new autumn make-up range and have hired model Amy as the face for the campaign, see Figure 4. The company’s director wants a bold make-up look with key focus on angular, smoky eyes and strong contouring to emphasise a structured, angular face shape.

Figure 4


Q30 (a) Identify the model’s face shape and outline two of its characteristics.

[3 marks]



Figure 4


Q31 (a) Describe and justify two appropriate contouring techniques used to meet the design requirements.

[4 marks]



Figure 4


Q32 (a) Outline six requirements for the work environment to comply with the relevant health and safety guidelines.

[6 marks]


A make-up artist is creating the hair and make-up for competitors of a television dance show. The show is highly creative so the scenery, costume and props will be decadent and based on a theme. To ensure the hair and make-up designs are complimentary, the designs include the use of airbrushing and adornments. The make-up artist has been allocated a make-up room at the television studios. He is in the process of preparing the work environment ready for the show the following day.


Q33 (a) Explain the importance of adhering to relevant health and safety requirements and the consequences of poor practice.

[4 marks]


END OF EXAM



General marking guidance

All learners must receive the same treatment. Examiners must mark all learners in the exact same way.

Examiners should positively apply marking grids. Learners must be rewarded for what they have shown they can do, rather than be penalised for omissions.

The marking grid should be used at all times with all marks used appropriately.

Marks on the marking grid are designed to be awarded. Examiners are encouraged to award full marks if deserved. In contrast, examiners should award zero marks if there is no rewardable content.

Where judgement is required, the marking grid will provide the principles by which marks will be awarded.

Answers provided are indicative and not exhaustive. Other suitable answers provided by a learner should be rewarded.

Examiners in doubt, regarding the application of the marking grid to a learner’s response, must consult with a senior examiner.

BT3D6.BT3ED6.EX2 – Mark Scheme


Victor is the new presenter for a sports television channel. The make-up artist is preparing his skin for a make-up application and identifies open pores, a sallow appearance and a number of comedones.

Q1 (a) From the list of options, select the skin type which has been identified:

UBT126M

LO3

UBT155M

LO2

Multiple Choice Question Answer

A combination Incorrect answer because should these characteristics be present, they will be contained to the t-zone.

B dry Incorrect answer because these characteristics are not related to dry skin.

C normal Incorrect answer because these characteristics are not related to normal skin.

D oily Correct answer because these characteristics are commonly found on oily skin types.

E sensitive Incorrect answer because these characteristics are not related to sensitive skin.

Most correct answer Least correct answer

D A C E B


There are a number of health and safety requirements related directly to airbrush make-up application. Make-up artists must have a thorough understanding in order to protect themselves and their clients from illness or injury.

Q2 (a) From the list of options, select the correct PSI range that should be used when airbrushing in the face:

UBT122M

LO2, LO4 Multiple Choice Question Answer

A 0-5 Incorrect answer because this PSI is very low and would project very little paint.

B 10-15 Correct answer because this PSI range will be gentle on the face but have enough pressure to project an adequate amount of paint.

C 20-25 Incorrect answer because this PSI range may cause discomfort on the sensitive parts of the face.

D 30-35 Incorrect answer because this PSI range is too high for the face and will cause discomfort to the model.

E 40-45 Incorrect answer because this PSI range is too high for the face and will cause the model pain.


B C A D E


A make-up artist has been hired to create the hair and make-up for a music video. The director has communicated that he wants the performer to have her hair scraped back into a high, long and natural-looking ponytail. The performer has shoulder length hair so the make-up artist plans to source and use a postiche to meet this requirement.

Q3 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate postiche to meet the director’s request:

UBT127M

LO4 Multiple Choice Question Answer

A crepe hair Incorrect answer because this material is used to add volume or texture to the hair and will not look natural on camera.

B diamond mesh Incorrect answer because this postiche is formed from a large surface area so is not fit for purpose.

C single weft Incorrect answer because this adds length to the hair but the width of the postiche is clipped into the root, making it difficult to disguise when the hair is dressed up.

D switch Correct answer because this postiche is formed from a single loop which can be secured and dressed into a ponytail.

E three-stem switch Incorrect answer because this postiche has three parts which creates width, most appropriately used at the crown to add volume.


D E B C A


Rosa is the model for an advertising campaign. The advertisement is for a make-up brand who are promoting their new contour palette. The make-up artist has applied natural contouring to the zygomatic arch, additional shading to the temples and chin, and has highlighted the jawline.

Q4 (a) From the list of options, select the classification of the model's face shape:

UBT127M


A diamond Incorrect answer because this would require additional highlight at the temples and jaw line.

B heart Correct answer because the shade on the forehead and highlight on the jaw line will balance the face shape.

C long Incorrect answer because this would require shading at the top of the forehead and chin.

D oval Incorrect answer because this would require balanced contour techniques.

E square Incorrect answer because this would require shading techniques at the temples and jaw line.


B D A C E


An events company has booked a make-up artist to create a body painting for a party that they are organising. The make-up artist meets the model, Iona. During the consultation and skin analysis, she identifies the contra-indication seen in Figure 1.

Figure 1

Q5(a) From the list of options, select the contra-indication shown in Figure 1:

UBT126M

UBT122M

UBT155M

UBT127M

LO2


A herpes simplex Incorrect answer because herpes simplex is the technical term for a cold sore which is a blister commonly found on the mouth.


B hyperkeratosis Incorrect answer because this is the term for thickening of the skin, commonly found on the feet, knees and elbows.

C impetigo Incorrect answer because this forms red sores with yellow crusts and is generally found on the face.

D psoriasis Correct answer because skin cells build up quickly to produce dry, scaly patches with silvery scales, as shown in the image.

E tinea corporis Incorrect answer because tinea is the term for a fungal infection such as ringworm which appears as inflamed circular patches with a red, defined outer ring.


D B E C A


A detailed understanding of colour theory is vital to a make-up artist when applying camouflage make-up. Knowledge of the colour wheel is used to identify the most appropriate colour to neutralise the dominant colour on the skin.

Q6 (a) From the list of options, select the terminology used for colours opposite each other on the colour wheel:

UBT155M


A analogous Incorrect answer because this relates to three colours that are next to each other on the colour wheel.

B complimentary Correct answer because this relates to colours opposite on the colour wheel.

C harmonious Incorrect answer because this relates to five colours next to each other on the colour wheel.

D monochromatic Incorrect answer because this relates to colours which are formed from the same hue.

E tertiary Incorrect answer because tertiary is the terminology used when a primary and secondary colour is mixed together.


B A C E D


Make-up artists are responsible for completing client records which contain personal and sensitive information about their client. This information is used to ensure that a safe and effective outcome is achieved with the make-up application.

Q7 (a) From the list of options, select the piece of legislation or regulation which must be adhered to when handling and storing client information:

UBT126M

UBT127M

UBT122M

UBT155M

LO1



Incorrect answer because this relates to the control of substances which have the potential to cause harm.

B Health and Safety at Work Act Incorrect answer because this relates to providing and maintaining a safe work environment.

C Manual Handling Operations Regulations

Incorrect answer because this relates to reducing the risk of injury during manual handling tasks.

D Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations

Incorrect answer because this relates to providing and using appropriate personal protective equipment for the task.

E The Data Protection Act Correct answer because this act controls how personal information is handled and stored to protect individuals.


E B C A D


A make-up artist has set up her work area in preparation for an airbrush make-up for a magazine shoot. When she meets the model, the make-up artist suspects that the model may have a bacterial infection that may prevent the airbrush make-up from taking place. The model has red sores around her nose, which have formed a honey coloured crust.

Q8 (a) From the list of options, select the contra-indication that may be present on the model’s skin:

UBT126M

UBT122M

UBT155M

UBT127M

LO2


A dermatitis Incorrect answer because this is a skin condition which causes the skin to become inflamed, red and itchy.

B herpes zoster Incorrect answer because herpes zoster is caused by a viral infection.

C impetigo Correct answer because impetigo is caused by staphylococci and streptococci bacteria.

D psoriasis Incorrect answer because psoriasis is a skin condition which causes red, scaly patches.

E tinea corporis Incorrect answer because tinea corporis is caused by a fungal infection.


C B E A D


Vanessa is preparing a postiche for a music video. The postiche is for one of the backing dancers, so has been sourced on a minimal budget. However, it is imperative that the correct setting and dressing methods are applied to withstand the performance. Vanessa has decided to set the postiche with flock rollers and has poured boiling water over it before putting it in the wig oven to set.

Q9 (a) From the list of options, select the origin of hair that the postiche is made from:

UBT127M


A Asian Incorrect answer because human hair is costly and more appropriate setting methods should be used on human hair.

B European Incorrect answer because European hair is expensive and more appropriate setting methods should be used on human hair.

C mohair Incorrect answer because this hair is not fit for the intended purpose. It is costly and the soft texture makes other setting methods more appropriate.

D synthetic Correct answer because direct heat cannot be applied to synthetic hair, therefore, it is set using boiling or steaming methods.

E yak Incorrect answer because yak hair is not fit for the intended purpose and the coarse texture makes other setting methods more appropriate.


D E A B C


A hair and make-up artist is working with a theatre production company that is currently on tour. While preparing the performer for the show, the make-up artist discovers an infestation when pin curling the performer’s hair.

Q10 (a) From the list of options, select the contra-indication that may be present:

UBT127M


A alopecia areata Incorrect answer because this condition causes patches of baldness.

B folliculitis Incorrect answer because this is a bacterial infection which causes the hair follicles to become inflamed and develop pustules.

C pediculosis capitis Correct answer because this is the technical term for the parasites ‘head lice’.

D pityriasis capitis Incorrect answer because this is the technical term for dandruff which causes small, dry scales in the hair.

E seborrhoea Incorrect answer because this is the technical term for excessive oil on the scalp.


C D B E A


A hair and make-up artist will regularly use electrical equipment, whether applying airbrush make-up or using heated equipment to style hair and postiche. It is the responsibility of the make-up artist to ensure that this equipment is safe and meets required legislation.

Q11 (a) From the list of options, select the piece of legislation or regulation which requires all electrical equipment to be PAT tested:

UBT127M

LO3

UBT122M

LO3



Incorrect answer because this regulation relates to controlling substances with the potential to cause harm to health.

B Electricity at Work Regulations Correct answer because this regulation requires portable appliance testing to be carried out annually.

C Health and Safety at Work Act Incorrect answer because this relates to providing and maintaining a safe work environment.

D Manual Handling Operations Regulations Incorrect answer because this relates to safe working practice when completing manual tasks.


Incorrect answer because this regulation relates to using appropriate PPE to maintain safety and hygiene.


B C E D A


Annelies is the guest speaker on a regional news channel. Annelies suffers from rosacea and is conscious of her appearance on camera. The make-up artist has reassured Annelies that the condition can be camouflaged.

Q12 (a) From the list of options, select the corrective concealer required to neutralise the rosacea:

UBT155M


A apricot Incorrect answer because this is the most appropriate colour corrector for deep discolouration in darker skin tones.

B blue Incorrect answer because blue is used to neutralise orange tones.

C green Correct answer because green neutralises red which is the dominant colour of rosacea.

D lilac Incorrect answer because lilac is used to neutralise yellow tones.

E yellow Incorrect answer because yellow is used to conceal blue/purple tones such as bruising.


C E B D A


A make-up artist is employed on a new theatre show. The principle character requires a bald cap application followed by two facial prosthetics. The show will take place in a large auditorium with the use of intense spot lighting. There will be a matinee and an evening performance; therefore, the make-up will be applied twice daily. As the show is in early stages of development, the budget for hair and make-up is minimal.

Q13 (a) From the list of options, select the appropriate adhesive for the bald cap and prosthetic application:

UBT126M

LO2, LO3, LO4 Multiple Choice Question Answer

A hydro spirit gum Incorrect answer because this is a water-based product so will not withstand performance conditions.

B latex Incorrect answer because this is not an effective adhesive.

C medical adhesive Incorrect answer because this is an expensive adhesive.

D pros aide Correct answer because this is a cheap and effective adhesive in meeting performance requirements.

E spirit gum Incorrect answer because this is a strong adhesive so it is not the most appropriate to use twice daily for an extended period of time.


D E C A B


The make-up artist has completed a consultation and skin analysis on her client, Nadia. The make-up artist has selected to use cleansing water, astringent and an aqua based moisturiser to prepare Nadia’s skin for the make-up application.

Q14 (a) From the list of options, select the client’s skin type:

UBT155M


A combination Incorrect answer because these products may not meet the skin care needs of each part of the combination skin.

B dry Incorrect answer because these products will not be moisturising enough for dry skin.

C normal Incorrect answer because these products contain fewer moisturising properties and may not meet the skin care requirements effectively.

D oily Correct answer because these products contain fewer oils and an astringent will assist to reduce sebum on the skin.

E sensitive Incorrect answer because an astringent will aggravate sensitive skin.


D C A B E


A make-up artist has just completed a make-up application for a period drama that she is working on. She is cleaning her brushes with isopropyl alcohol and has opened the window of the make-up trailer while doing this. To dispose of the excess product, she has soaked it up with tissue and has disposed of it in a flammables bin.

Q15 (a) From the list of options, select the piece of legislation or regulation the make-up artist is complying with:

UBT126M

UBT122M

UBT155M

UBT127M

LO3


A Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations Correct answer because IPA should be used and stored under COSHH regulations as stated via the hazard symbols harmful and flammable.

B Electricity at Work Regulations Incorrect answer because this relates to the safe use and maintenance of electrical equipment.

C Health and Safety at Work Act Incorrect answer because this relates to providing and maintaining a safe working environment and welfare facilities.

D Manual Handing Operations Regulations Incorrect answer because this relates to safe working methods when undertaking manual tasks.

E Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations Incorrect answer because this relates to the use of PPE to maintain safe and hygienic working practise.



A C E D B


A broad knowledge of the characteristics of the skin is important for a make-up artist. In addition to an understanding of skin types, the approach to camouflage make-up can also be influenced by the Fitzpatrick Classification system.

Q16 (a) From the list of options, select the most photosensitive skin group:

UBT155M


A type I Correct answer because type I characterises pale white skin which always burns and never tans. This is evidence of the most photosensitive skin type.

B type II Incorrect answer because type II characterises white skin which tans minimally and usually burns therefore is not the most photosensitive skin group.

C type IV Incorrect answer because type IV characterises a moderate brown skin tone, rarely burns and usually tans well.

D type V Incorrect answer because type V characterises a dark brown skin tone, very rarely burns and tans easily.

E type VI Incorrect answer because type VI characterises dark brown to black skin which never burns and tans very easily.


A B C D E


A make-up artist is due to apply a latex prosthetic piece to their actor, Marcus, who has an oily skin type. The make-up artist establishes that the skin will need to be prepared effectively to ensure that the prosthetic adheres and has longevity.

Q17 (a) From the list of options, select the appropriate product to prepare the actor's skin for a prosthetic application:

UBT126M

LO2,3&4

UBT127M

LO2,3&4


A astringent Correct answer because this is an alcohol based product which will remove the oils from the skin.

B cleanser Incorrect answer because this product is likely to leave a residue on the skin.

C exfoliant Incorrect answer because this is not the most effective product to remove excess oils from the skin.

D moisturiser Incorrect answer because this will leave an oily barrier on the skin preventing the prosthetic adhering properly

E primer Incorrect answer because this will leave an oily residue with may prevent the prosthetic from adhering properly.


A B C D E


A make-up artist has been booked to apply airbrush make-up for an event. The client wishes to have human statues at the entrance of the venue. This involves airbrushing each model grey over their entire body. The make-up artist has been given a short time scale which requires her to work quickly.

Q18 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate airbrush system when requiring a greater volume of product:

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A dual action Incorrect answer because this terminology relates to air and liquid control features of an airbrush.

B gravity fed Incorrect answer because the cup is on the top of the airbrush and holds only a small amount of product.

C side fed Incorrect answer because this airbrush is most effective when working at angles.

D single action Incorrect answer because this terminology relates to the air and liquid control features of an airbrush.

E siphon fed Correct answer because this airbrush allows a bottle to be attached underneath which holds a greater amount of product, saving time on continually topping up the product.


E D B A C


Colette, has an appointment to discuss camouflage techniques for vitiligo. During the consultation, Colette has been classified with having dehydrated skin. She is informed that an effective skin care routine is paramount to the success of the make-up.

Q19 (a) From the list of options, select the characteristics that may be present on the client’s skin:

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LO2

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LO3


A cluster of pigmentation, flaky patches and telangiectasias

Incorrect answer because these characteristics would indicate chloasma and dry skin.

B ephelides, photosensitivity and rosy appearance Incorrect answer because these characteristics would indicate sensitive skin.

C lack of pigmentation, fine lines and flakiness Correct answer because vitiligo is caused by a lack of pigment and fine lines and flakiness indicate dehydrated skin.

D redness, poor elasticity and lentigines Incorrect answer because these characteristics would indicate mature skin.

E seborrhoea, comedones and sallow appearance Incorrect answer because these characteristics would indicate oily skin.


C A B D E


Everly has booked an airbrush make-up application for her wedding day. She suffers from seborrhoea and was advised this would be the most suitable option for her. Her main objective is to have a durable make-up which will last all day.

Q20 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate base product for the client:

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A alcohol Incorrect answer because this is not the most suitable product for the make-up requirements.

B aqua Incorrect answer because this is not the most suitable product to use on a client with seborrhoea and does not offer durability.

C cream Incorrect answer because this is not the most appropriate product for the skin type or airbrush technique.

D mineral Incorrect answer because this is not the most suitable product when the client has requested airbrush make-up.

E silicone Correct answer because silicone will offer durability and will work with the client's skin condition.


E B A D C


In 1928, Lydia O’Leary developed the first foundation suitable for skin camouflage, to conceal her facial port wine stain. The first of its kind, the product received a patent by the US Patent and Trademark Office. Still to this day, the trademark is recognised as a world leader in cosmetic camouflage.

Q21 (a) From the list of options, select the cosmetic camouflage brand founded by Lydia O’Leary:

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A Covermark Correct answer because this was developed by Lydia O’Leary in 1928.

B Dermacolour Incorrect answer because this was developed by Kryolan during the 1960s.

C Keromask Incorrect answer because this was developed by Innoxa during the 1950s.

D Pancake Incorrect answer because this was developed by Max Factor during the 1930s.

E Veil Incorrect answer because this was developed by Thomas Blake during the 1950s.


A D C E B


Mia is having a period make-up applied for a television drama she is appearing in. Mia, has had her skin prepared for the make-up and, a few minutes into the make-up application, she complains that her skin is itchy. The make-up artist notices evidence of an allergic reaction on the skin, see Figure 2.

Figure 2

Q22 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate action to take for Figure 2:

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LO2

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LO2

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LO4

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LO4



A allow the contra-action to settle before continuing with the make-up Incorrect answer because this is an adverse reaction and the product must be removed immediately.

B continue with the make-up, this contra-action settles quickly Incorrect answer because this is an adverse reaction and the product must be removed immediately.

C remove the make-up with a cleanse, tone and moisturise routine Incorrect answer because the adverse reaction may be a result of the products used during skin preparation.

D remove the make-up with a mild product and apply a cold compress Correct answer because all traces of the make-up must be removed immediately.

E terminate the make-up immediately and do not touch the skin Incorrect answer because this is an adverse reaction and the product must be removed immediately.


D E C A B


Appropriate colour choice and design features are important when visually portraying a character. It is the duty of a hair and make-up artist to allow an audience to interpret the personality of a character before they perform.

Q23 (a) From the list of options, select the colour theory most appropriately applied to communicate an evil character:

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LO3, LO4

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LO2


A cool colours Correct answer because cool colours will assist the audience to interpret the character effectively.

B neutral colours Incorrect answer because neutral colours are not an effective method to visually communicate a personality.

C primary colours Incorrect answer because this is reference to three colours which do not relate to character development theories.

D tertiary colours Incorrect answer because this is reference to a mix of primary colours which do not relate to character development theories.

E warm colours Incorrect answer because these colours are most appropriate to communicate ‘good’ characters.


A E B D C


Airbrushing techniques can be used to achieve dense colour coverage over a large surface area. Alternatively, fine details can be created leaving a flawless and professional finish. The versatility of the airbrush is reflective of the make-up artist’s knowledge to make the required adjustments.

Q24 (a) Outline the technique used to mix colours in a gravity fed airbrush cup.

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LO2 Answer

Total

marks

1-2 marks awarded for outlining the appropriate technique.

Areas the candidate may discuss:

back bubbling

stopping airflow through an airbrush and pulling back the trigger to cause bubbles to form in the cup, causing the paint to mix

block the needle cap to prevent air from flowing through the airbrush and out, rather the air is forced back inwards causing the air to escape through the cup. This causes bubbles which mixes the paint.

(Maximum 2 marks)

2 marks

Additional guidance

Do not award marks for


A make-up artist has been asked to provide themed face painting for a dance school production. The dance teacher has explained that the children are aged between 4-15 years old and had face painting applied at their previous dance show. Following health and safety practice, the make-up artist arranged to patch test all of the children with aqua paint prior to the show.

Q25 (a) Identify and explain the most appropriate colour to patch test with.

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LO1

Answer Total

marks

1 mark awarded for correct identification of colour.


black

(Maximum 1 mark)

3 marks

1 - 2 further marks awarded for explaining why black pigment is essential for a skin test.


as black contains the highest amount of pigment, so if a client has an allergy they will react to black.

lighter colours do not contain as much pigment so it will not indicate if the client is allergic to colours with a greater amount of pigment.

(Maximum 2 marks)


Additional guidance



A wig assistant working on a musical has an actor who requires a quick change from one wig into another. The wig change will take place at the side of the stage and the wig assistant will have approximately 30 seconds to change the wigs over. The sides of both wigs must be stuck down onto the face.

Q26 (a) Justify an appropriate adhesive that the wig assistant should use.

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LO2, LO4 Answer

Total

marks

1-2 marks awarded for justifying the adhesive choice.


toupee tape will not require an adhesive remover so can therefore be gently peeled from the skin

toupee tape does not require any time to adhere, so it can be pressed onto the skin for instant adhesion

(maximum 2 marks)

2 marks

Additional guidance


Section B



Figure 3

Q27 (a) Identify and describe four suitable products and materials most appropriately used to create the elf ears and meet production requirements.

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LO2, LO3, LO4 Answer

Total

marks

1-4 marks awarded for identifying up to four suitable products to create elf ears for film.


astringent

8 marks


prosthetic ears (silicone, gelatine, latex)

latex

adhesive (spirit gum, pros aide)

powder

coloured make-up to match the skin (aqua, alcohol, silicone)

paxs

(Maximum 4 marks)

1-4 further marks awarded for describing up to four products and materials to be used.

Areas the candidate may discuss;

an astringent is used to remove the oils from the skin

latex is used to blend the edges of the prosthetic piece into the skin

adhesive is used to stick the prosthetic piece in place

powder is used to indicate where the prosthetic piece will sit on the skin

powder is used to set between layers of latex to ensure a smooth, gradual build-up of latex

powder is used to minimise shine

coloured make-up is used to blend the prosthetic into the skin

paxs to seal the prosthetic, making it non-porous

(Maximum 4 marks)

Additional guidance




Figure 3

Q28 (a) Analyse the importance of selecting suitable products and materials for the production's requirements.

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LO2, LO3, LO4 Answer

Total

marks

1 - 3 marks awarded for analysing the importance of selecting suitable products and materials for the production's requirements.


suitable preparation products will remove oil from the skin providing a better surface of adhesion and increasing the durability of the prosthetic application

prosthetic pieces are appropriate to ensure continuity during the filming

3 marks


latex is used to blend the edges of the prosthetic piece which is important for an authentic appearance for film

powder is essential as the camera will pick up any shine on the skin losing the authentic appearance of the special effects make-up

an adhesive is used to ensure the durability of the prosthetic piece and prevent movement during filming

(Maximum 3 marks)

Additional guidance




Figure 4

Q29 (a) Outline two reasons for agreeing the design plan before the day of the photographic shoot.

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LO2 Answer

Total

marks

1 - 2 marks awarded for outlining up to two reasons for agreeing the plan.


allows for any adjustments to be made in a timely manner

ensures the relevant people (director/designer) are happy with the plan for the make-up

allows the make-up to be fully prepared on the day of the filming, with all products and equipment

2 marks


prevents the filming of the commercial from running over on time

(Maximum 2 marks)

Additional guidance




Figure 4

Q30 (a) Identify the model’s face shape and outline two of its characteristics.

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LO2, LO3, LO4

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LO3

Answer Total

marks

1 mark awarded for identifying the model's face shape.


round face shape

3 marks


1 - 2 further marks awarded for outlining up to two characteristics of a round face.


wide and rounded forehead with no angular edges

wide and rounded jaw line with no angular edges

a round face is similar in length as it is width

(Maximum 3 marks)

Additional guidance




Figure 4

Q31 (a) Describe and justify two appropriate contouring techniques used to meet the design requirements.

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LO2, LO3, LO4

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LO3

Answer Total

marks

1 - 2 marks awarded for describing up to two appropriate contouring techniques.


strong shading under the zygomatic arch - highlight on the prominent part of the zygomatic arch

4 marks


shade the jaw area using angular shapes – highlight the jaw line, above the shading using angular shapes

highlight the central part of the face to take emphasis away from the perimeter of the face

shade the temples to give the illusion of a narrow forehead

(Maximum 2 marks)

1 - 2 further marks awarded for justifying up to two appropriate contouring techniques.

Areas the candidate may discuss;

shading underneath the zygomatic arch will create the illusion of a narrow face by receding the area

highlighting the prominent part of the zygomatic arch will give the illusion that the cheekbones are the most prominent facial feature

rounded face shapes require the illusion of angles, therefore the illusion of an angular jawline is necessary

highlighting the central part of the face will create the illusion of a longer face and reduce the appearance of the width

shading the temples will soften the width of the forehead and balance the face shape

(Maximum 2 marks)

Additional guidance




Q32 (a) Outline six requirements for the work environment to comply with the relevant health and safety guidelines.

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LO1

Answer Total

marks

1-6 marks awarded for outlining up to six relevant health and safety requirements.


ease of access and free movement around the make-up chair

effective lighting to prevent distortion of colours, models characteristics/features/possible contra-actions

comfortable working temperature

hygienic working area, kit and equipment

adequate ventilation for airbrushing and to meet COSHH requirements when working with adhesives/solvents

appropriate chair height

comfortable and supportive seating for the client

professional appearance of make-up artist/staff

electrical equipment is PAT tested, such as airbrush compressor and heated styling equipment

6 marks


fire exits are clear

no trailing wires

patch testing has been completed on models prior to the event

client modesty – towels and gowns to expose only necessary areas, blinds/curtains used, doors closed, screens available

(Maximum 6 marks)

Additional guidance




Q33 (a) Explain the importance of adhering to relevant health and safety requirements and the consequences of poor practice.

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LO1

Answer Total

marks

1 - 2 marks awarded for explaining the importance of adhering to relevant health and safety requirements.


To ensure the safety of model, make-up artist and colleagues in the working environment. It promotes professionalism and builds confidence in the make-up artist’s ability.

To minimise the risk to the work environment from possible fire or explosion

To comply with legislation for insurance purposes, it is the law and it must be followed

(Maximum 2 marks)

4 marks

1-2 further marks awarded for explaining the consequences based on the scenario.



danger, injury to the model, make-up artist and colleagues, examples could be from using equipment that hasn’t been PAT tested, not patch testing the model for the adhesive, inadequate ventilation when using the airbrush, etc.

risk to environment from incorrect use, storage, disposal and handling of products

make-up artist may be liable to prosecution for not following the correct health and safety procedures in the working environment

the make-up artist may gain a poor reputation which will impact on future booking and lead to financial loss

(Maximum 2 marks)

Additional guidance


Documents

External Assessment Material Past Paper Paper EX2... · The advertisement is for a make-up brand who are promoting their new contour palette. The make-up artist has applied ... rosacea: