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Expert Testimony

Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

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Page 1: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Expert Testimony

Page 2: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

What’s the expert’s role

FOCProffered Evidence

Evidentiary Hypothesis

P thumb numb

Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

P spine injured

What’s the

expert’s role?

Expert testifies to the EH

Page 3: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Frye Test

• What is the relevant scientific community.

• Has that community generally accepted this technique as reliable

General Acceptance v. Substantial Acceptance

Page 4: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Daubert Approach

• Do I (Judge) think this technique is reliable

• Do I think it should be barred under FRE 403.

Page 5: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

What are the Daubert Factors

1. Testability

2. Publication & Peer Review

3. Error Rate

4. Protocols for Use

5. Acceptance in Scientific Community

What

does

Kum

ho tell

us ab

out thes

e fa

ctors

?

Page 6: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Ellen Expert & the Roulette Wheel

Page 7: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Deciding if Ellen Is an Expert

Page 8: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Do Problem 46

Page 9: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Qualify Willie As an Expert

Page 10: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Have Willie Explain His Methodology

Page 11: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Run Willie’s Methodology Through Daubert Factors

1. Testability

2. Publication & Peer Review

3. Error Rate

4. Protocols for Use

5. Acceptance in Scientific Community

Page 12: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

When Is Expert Testimony Permitted?

Page 13: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Helpful v. Outside Lay Knowledge

FOCProffered Evidence

Evidentiary Hypothesis

D called P a N__

ER’s who use racial epithets are SML to fire because of race.

ER fired because of race

Is this outside a lay jury’s knowledge?

Would expert’s testimony on issue help

the jury?

Page 14: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

What’s the expert’s role

FOCProffered Evidence

Evidentiary Hypothesis

P thumb numb

Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

P spine injured

Is this outside a lay jury’s knowledge?

Would expert’s testimony on issue help

the jury?

Helpful v. Outside Lay Knowledge

Page 15: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

When Is Expert Testimony Required (for P to Make a Submissible Case)?

When reasonable jurors could not decide whether to draw the inference without expert assistance?

Page 16: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

ER’s who use racial epithets are SML to fire because of race.

Are Either of These Required?

Page 17: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

On What Facts Can an Expert Base an Opinion?

Common Law FRE

Facts supported by evidence admitted at trial

Facts of a sort generally relied on by experts in

the field.

No

Page 18: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

How Is Basis Disclosed to Jury?Common Law FRE

Listed in Hypothetical Question

Expert Testifies to Basis Facts Based on Personal Knowledge

Expert testifies to conclusion, and

basis is disclosed (if at all) by later questions or on

cross.

No

Page 19: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Do Problem 47

Page 20: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Do Problem 48

Page 21: Expert Testimony. What’s the expert’s role FOC Proffered Evidence Evidentiary Hypothesis P thumb numb Thumb numbness makes it SML that spine was injured

Do Problem 49