I s l a m i c D e v e l o p m e n t B a n k

Experiences of IDB Regarding Urban Transport

in the OIC Megacities

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IDB Group at a Glance

International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC)

Islamic Research & Training Institute (IRTI)

The Islamic Corporation for the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC)

Islamic Corporation for the Devt. Of the Private Sector (ICD)

Serve as research and training arm of the IDB; Lead development of the Islamic Financial

Services Industry (IFSI) to support socio-economic development of MCs;

Activities: training, research, advisory, capacity building, etc.

Boost trade among OIC Member Countries; Offer Shariah-compliant export credit

insurance and re-insurance; Provide political risk insurance to encourage

investment flows.

Promote private sector development in Member Countries;

Facilitate access to Islamic capital markets; Mobilize additional financial resources for

private sector; Promote entrepreneurship, and encourage

cross- country investments.

Advance trade across the Islamic world; Encourage intra-trade across OIC Member

Countries; Help businesses to better access trade finance; Provide them with the necessary trade-related

capacity building.

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56 Member Countries across 4 Continents

20. Indonesia 21. Iran 22. Iraq 23. Jordan 24. Kazakhstan 25. Kuwait 26. Kyrgyz Republic 27. Lebanon 28. Libya 29. Malaysia 30. Maldives 31. Mali 32. Mauritania 33. Morocco 34. Mozambique 35. Niger 36. Nigeria 37. Oman

Regional Office in Dakar Covers 11 Countries in West Africa

Regional Office in Rabat Covers four Countries in North Africa

Regional Office in Almaty Covers 6 Countries in Central Asia

Regional Office in KL Covers 3 Countries in Far East Asia

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Credit Rating

Project Finance

Trade Finance

Insurance

Asset / Fund Management

Capacity Development

Research

Special Assistance & Scholarships

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Project Cycle

Programming

• MCPS - OCx

Identification

• MCPS – CTY

Formulation & Appraisal

• Sector Departments

Implementation and Monitoring

• Sector Departments

Evaluation

• Independent Evaluation

I s l a m i c D e v e l o p m e n t B a n k

IDB Infrastructure: Geographic Distribution

Middle East and North Africa

45%

Central Asia 24%

South & South East Asia

15%

Sub Sahara Africa14%

Regional 2%

US$ 29 billion

Aggregate Infrastructure Financing Since Inception

EGYPT

MOROCCO

IRAN

PAKISTAN

TURKEY

TUNISIA

BANGLADESH

BAHRAIN

UZBEKISTAN

AZERBAIJAN

SAUDI ARABIA

SENEGAL

TURKMENIS…

OMAN

INDONESIA

GABON

0 1000 2,000 3,000

(US$ millions)

Major Recipients Since Inception

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* Total Approvals less Cancellations

US$ 29 billion

Aggregate Infrastructure Financing Since Inception

Significant Scale Up (2006-14)

US$ 21.5 billion

Transport 32%

Energy 36%

Industry & Mining

13%

Urban Development

14%

Other 5%

1.2

1.5

2.1

2.5

2.9 2.6 2.5

2.7

3.5

IDB Infrastructure: Sector Distribution

I s l a m i c D e v e l o p m e n t B a n k

Transport Division

Key Focus Areas • Development of International Transport Corridors

– Trans-Sahara Highway (TSH)

– CAREC Transport Corridor

• Improve Transport Infrastructure

– Roads, Railways, Airports, Seaports

• Increase Accessibility

– Rural Networks

Significant Projects

Sr. No.

Project Description IDB Participation (US$ m) Country

1. Western-Europe – Western-China Road Corridor

224 Kazakhstan

2. Padma Multi-Purpose Bridge 140 Bangladesh 3. Akieni- Okondja Road 107 Gabon 4. Marrakech - Agadir Highway 106 Morocco 5. Regional Roads Development 65 Indonesia 6. Singrobo-yamou Soukro Highway (Phase III) 61 Cote d'ivoire

I s l a m i c D e v e l o p m e n t B a n k

I s l a m i c D e v e l o p m e n t B a n k

IDB in Sustainable Urban Transport

• Big Cities-Big Challenges

Sustainable Urban Transport across Major MENA Cities

• IDB and GIZ

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• Population Growth

(rate is world’s second highest after sun-saharan Africa)

• Accelerated Urbanisation

• Limited Public Budget

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Main Problems:

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12

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1950 1970 2000 2010 2030

Urb

anis

atio

n R

ate

(%

)

EGYPT

OMAN

TUNISIA

TURKEY

EUROPE

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For Sustainable Urban Transport:

• Efficient Infrastructure Planning

• Political Support

• Financing

• Demand Management

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Key Findings for Casablanca

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Cairo

• Largest city in Middle East and Africa

• 6.7 million core of the city

• 10 million surroundings

• Suffers from high level of pollution and traffic

• Only city in MENA with Metro

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Main Challenges

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THANK YOU