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© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
IBM Global Business Services
Expanding the innovation horizon - the global CEO study
Matt English & Mike Gordon5 December 2006
2
IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
1. The CEO study context
2. Three key messages for CIOs
Agenda
3
IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
Americas 25%
Asia Pacific 40%
Europe 35%
Overall SurveyScope: 765 CEOs and business leaders representing all major countries- 150 Financial Services CEOs participated in the
survey - 84 from Banking companies- 35% of these came from the Asia Pacific region
– equating to about 55 CEOs
Purpose: Understand the role of innovation on CEOs agenda
Innovation Definition: “New ideas or current thinking applied in fundamentally different ways resulting in significant change”
Innovation focus:- Products, Services and Markets- Business Models- Operations
Source: The Global CEO Study 2006, IBM
The Global CEO Study 2006 focussedon the CEO’s innovation agenda
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IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
Banking CEOs are focused on product, services and markets innovation versus a more balanced approach
Innovation Area Emphasis • Product and service have typically been viewed as the way to target markets and drive growth…
• …yet, there is an growing realisation that products quickly turn into commodities…
• …leading to increased focus on closing the gap in operational and business model innovation
“…Product and services can be copied, business model is the differentiator…”
42%33%
25%
63%
20% 17%
0%
10%20%
30%
40%
50%60%
70%
Products,Services, and
Markets
Operationschange
Business &Enterprise
Models
Overall Banking
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IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
Source: The Global CEO Study 2006, IBM
“We need to develop a business model based on strategic partnerships that creates value for our company…and for the industry…in this era of specialization.”
Innovation Area EmphasisOperating Margin Growth in excess
of competitive peers
Products/services/markets
Operations Business Model
% C
AG
R o
ver 5
yea
rs
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
But business model innovation correlates most strongly with superior margin growth
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IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
The challenge is that the nature of innovation is changing to be more multi-dimensional and dynamic
Innovation – Historical
R&D Product
InnovationService
Innovation
Innovation – Future
Product & Service
Innovation
Operations Innovation
Business Model
Innovation InnovationAgenda
Source: IBM, Global Business Services, 2006
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IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
1. The CEO study context
2. Three key messages for CIOs
Agenda
8
IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
Three key messages for CIOs
123 Innovation can be ignited by business and technology integration
Collaboration, particularly external collaboration, is indispensable
Deep business model innovation is critical
“CEOs do not seem intimidated or content simply to cope…[Instead they see change] as both reason and license to expand their innovation horizon…”
CEOs are embracing change —
Source: IBM Global CEO Study 2006
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IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
Deepen business understanding through componentization
IBM Component Business Modeling™ (CBM) Breaks down the operation into its component processes- Determines the core strengths that differentiate and provide the greatest
business value- Enables companies to look at the business through a uniquely different
lens
Identifies opportunities for improvement- Via process enhancements or outside partnerships
Increases process flexibility Strengthens integration across processesEnables business and IT communities to work together
1
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© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
Component Business Modeling for the organisation
Maps the entire business on a single page- People, processes and technology- Strategic, financial and transformational views
Shows how well business priorities are being met- Identifies deficiencies and opportunities for
improvement
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© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
CBM and SOA help close the gap between business and IT
ComposableServices
(SOA)
Flexible BusinessTransformation
Business Process OutsourcingMergers, acquisitions and divestitures
Flexible ITOn demand Operating Environment
Software Development
Integration InfrastructureManagement
Requires
Development Infrastructure Management
Service-oriented architecture (SOA)
ComposableProcesses
(CBM)
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IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
IT Service Management (ITSM) —built on the SOA foundation
Integrate people (IT roles), IT processes, and systems management resource data
across SOA applications
Monitor ITSM processes and SOA applications
Automate ITSM best practices (ITIL) and policy-based
management
Model and simulate ITSM processes for process
improvement while capturing the requirements and planning
aspects of ITSM
Implement and customize process models through
assembly of service components
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© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
Collaboration, particularly external collaboration, is indispensable
What CEOs told us…Over 75 percent ranked collaboration and partnering as very important to innovationEmployees are the top source of innovative ideas, followed closely by business partners and customers- Ideas are increasingly coming from
external sources
What we found…Extensive collaborators outperformed their peers in both revenue growth and average operation marginCompanies that used external sources more often reported higher revenue growth than those that didn’t
2
Academia
Associations, trade groups, etc.
Competitors
Consultants
Customers
Business partners
4020 30100
Internal R&D
Internal sales or service units
Employees
Most significant sources of innovative ideas*
* Respondents could select up to three choices
Percent of respondents
Internal sourcesExternal sources
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IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
Collaboration is essential, yet there is a gap between importance and practice
• “…we need to develop a business model based on strategic partnerships that create value not just for the company but also for the industry as a whole; we cannot do everything in this era of specialization…”
• “…key for success will be focus on core competencies and rapidly form intelligent partnerships…”
Banking CEOs on Importance of Collaboration
76%
52%
64%
23%
Collaborationof Significant
Importance
SignificantExtent of
Collaboration
Overall Banking
Collaboration Gap
Collaboration Importance versus Extent
% o
f res
pond
ents
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IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
How can CIOs help close the collaboration gap?
Collaborativetechnologies
Technology barriers
Incompatible data definitions
Open standards and architectures
Security concerns
Proprietary standards and architectures
Insufficient capacity or scalability
Virtualized resources
Teamworkspaces
Web conferencing
Blogs, Wikis
Leverage collaborative technologies and remove barriers
Instant messaging
Data mining/federated database
Firewalls
SOAs
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© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
Make collaboration easier —and an expected way of doing business
Create the right climate - Encourage employees, customers and potential
partners to share ideas- Tame cultural resistance to collaboration- Establish collaborative initiatives
Frequent, publicized opportunities for intra- and inter-organizational collaboration
Work with other company leaders to make collaboration part of business strategyBring knowledgeable groups of individuals together- Encourage employees to think horizontally,
beyond silos and company wallsReward innovative ideas resulting from collaborative endeavors
Collaborative innovation infuses
ideas that can energize an
entire organization
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© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
Banking CEOs also recognize the importance of the integration of business and technology
• “…integration of business and technology is critical..”
• “…there are few, if any, processes that are not totally dependent on technology…”
• “…technology is critical as a prerequisite, innovation required to generate value…”
Banking CEOson Importance of Business and
Technology Integration
Integrationof Significant
Importance
SignificantExtent of
Integration
Overall Banking
Collaboration Gap
Business and Technology Integration Importance versus Extent
81%
61%
86%
46%
% o
f res
pond
ents
3
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© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
CIOs are in the driver’s seat for technology and business integration
Be a business executive first, a technologist secondTake the lead in closing the gap between business and ITMake business strategy an IT priorityCombine a deep understanding of business issues with knowledge about current and emerging technologies- Implement technology to suit changing business
requirements- Ensure technology has an important place on the corporate
agendaActively cultivate an entrepreneurial atmosphere in which business and technology integration occur naturallyHelp the IT organization attain needed “hybrid” skills
Technology
Business
Integration
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IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
Become part of a new governance structure
Integration of business and IT leadershipStakeholders from business and ITShared responsibility for:- Setting IT direction- Use of IT across the business - Implementing strategic initiatives- Managing IT investments across their lifecycle- Establishing and enforcing standards and policies
that oversee business/IT integrationBetter equips IT to make decisions appropriate for the business
When IT functions as part of the business, business model
innovation can thrive
20
IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
CIOs figure prominently in the expanding innovation horizon
Drive business model innovation
Enable internal and external collaboration
Ignite technology and business integration
Remove technological barriers
- Facilitate information sharing
Fully leverage collaborative technologies
- Make collaboration easier and expected
- Reward innovative thinking
Innovate the IT business model first
- Become customer-centric- Become a credible
business partner- Use componentization
techniques to deepen business understanding
Create a flexible, responsive infrastructure
- Open architectures, virtualization and more
Be a business executive first, technologist second
- Close the gap between business and IT
- Build hybrid skill sets among the IT community
- Promote a new governance model
- Melds business and IT leadership together
21
IBM Global Business Services
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
1. The CEO study context
2. Three key messages for CIOs
Agenda
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
IBM Global Business Services
Expanding the innovation horizon - the global CEO study
Matt English & Mike Gordon5 December 2006