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8/9/2019 Exer06 Simple Solid
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Simple Solid 6-1
BA S I C
A NAL Y S I S
Simple Solid
6
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Simple Solid 6-2
Model Description:
This example is used to show some simple solid modeling while keeping the number of nodes of
the solid mesh under the 300 node limit of the demonstration version.
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Simple Solid
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Exercise Procedure:
1. Create the geometry.
Click the View Style toolbar button.
Click the Dynamic Rotate toolbar button.
Rotate to the isometric view shown. (Use the Left Mouse Button.)
Set up points used to define our cutting plane.
Geometry/Solid/Primitives...
OK
Render
OK
Geometry/Point...
Methods^
X
Y
Z
V1
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Simple Solid 6-4
Click curves 4,9,10 in any order and press OK after each selection.
Select Solid 1.
The plane definition dialog box is shown, but before filling in the boxes, set the Snap mode to
Point .
Right Click on screen.
or... you could have also clicked the Snap To Point toolbar button.
Midpoint
Cancel
Geometry/Solid/Slice...
OK
Snap To Point
X
Y
Z
V1
4
10
9
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Click the three points created previously in any order, then the dialog boxes will be automatically
filled out for you.
Select the sliced top-corner section as indicated (Solid 1).
OK
Delete/Geometry/Solid...
OK
Yes
View/Autoscale (Ctrl-A)
Tools/Workplane...
On Surface...
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Select the four curves of the rectangle (Curve 25, 26, 27, & 28).
Select the rectangular boundary surface created in the previous step (Surface13).
Select the four curves at the base of the newly extruded solid (Curve 37, 38, 39, & 40).
OK
Geometry/Solid/Extrude...
Material: l Add - Protrusion
Direction: l Positive
Length: l To Depth 0.25
Surface...
OK
OK
Geometry/Solid/Fillet...
OK
Radius: 0.1
OK
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Simple Solid 6-8
View this model as a solid. We are done creating the geometry.
Turn off the workplane. Right Click on screen.
Uncheck Draw Workplane.
Click the View Style toolbar button.
This puts you in the OpenGL graphics mode.
Workplane...
Draw Workplane
Done
View/Autoscale (Ctrl-A)
Solid
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2. Apply loads to the model.
Select the side surface A as indicated (Surface 15).
3. Apply constraints to the model.
Model/Load/On Surface...
Title: load
OK
OK
Select the load type. Force Per Area
Direction: l Normal to Surface
Magnitude: -500
OK
Cancel
Model/Constraint/On Surface...
Title: constraint
OK
A
B
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Simple Solid 6-10
Select the bottom surface, B, as shown (Surface 2).
4. Mesh the solid.
The default values for solid meshing determined by MSC/N4W are usually adequate to produce a
good mesh. However, in this case we want a coarser mesh in order to keep the number of nodes
down below 300. Enter an element size of 0.2.
Note:
Remember, there are no units in MSC/N4W. All dimensions must be kept consistent with the unit
system you used to define your material properties. Always make sure this is correct from the
beginning because there is no way to correct inconsistencies in units once the model is built.
Uncheck Midside Nodes.
OK
DOF: l Fixed
OK
Cancel
Mesh/Geometry/Solids...
Element Size: 0.2
OK
Load...
Library Entry: 7075-T651 Al Plate .25-.5
OK
OK
Midside Nodes
OK
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Note:
Turning off the automatic insertion of midside nodes is not a recommended practice for any model,
because the four noded tetrahedral elements will behave too stiffly to get accurate answers. It is
only done here to keep the number of nodes below 300.
The model is now ready for analysis.
5. Get acquainted with postprocessing.
For this example we included an MSC/N4W model file with results that you can use for postpro-cessing. If you ran your own analysis, you may use those results.
Find the mscn4w30\examples directory and choose the msolidp.mod file.
If you wish to save the model you built, please do so. Otherwise, select No to move on.
This section will take you through some of the ways you can use MSC/N4W to view the analysis
results.
Click the Quick Options toolbar button or press (Ctrl-Q).
File/Open...
File name: msolidp.mod
Open
No
Geometry Off
Labels Off
Done
Quick Options
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Simple Solid 6-12
Click the Dynamic Display toolbar button.
Rotate the view to see the deformations and contours on all sides of the model. (Click left mouse
button and drag.)
View/Select... (F5)
Deformed Style: l Deform
Contour Style: l Contour
Deformed and Contour Data...
Output Set: 1..MSC/NASTRAN Case 1
Deformation: 1..Total Translation
Contour: 60031..Solid Von Mises Stress
OK
OK
Dynamic Display
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When done viewing:
Adjust the slider bar to move the cutting plane through the model. Define a different cutting
plane using the plane definition dialog box. Press the Dynamic Display button to rotate the view
of the cutting plane.
When done:
Adjust the slider bar to change the value of the isosurface being shown. The isosurface itself is cal-
culated from the output vector chosen for the contour vector. Put a value in the Value box and
press Apply to see an isosurface at that value. Rotate the view if you like.
When done:
OK
View/Advanced Post/Dynamic Cutting Plane...
Plane...
OK
OK
View/Advanced Post/Dynamic IsoSurface...
OK
View/Select... (F5)
Contour Style: l IsoSurface
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Simple Solid 6-14
You can view a different isosurface by changing the IsoSurface At value.
Use View / Advanced Post / Dynamic IsoSurface... to dynamically change the isosurface value.
When done:
OK
View/Options... (F6)
Category: l PostProcessing
Options: IsoSurface
Contour Deformed
Apply
IsoSurface At: (any)
Apply
OK
View / Advanced Post / Dynamic IsoSurface...
OK
View/Select... (F5)
Deformed Style: l Animate
Contour Style: l Contour
OK
View/Options... (F6)
Category: l PostProcessing
Options: Animated Style
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Change the number of Frames to get a smoother animation. Increase the Delay to slow down the
animation.
Select the Contour/Criteria Levels option. Check the Animate box to animate the contour colors
along with the deformation.
This is the end of the example. Before moving on, experiment with some of the different postpro-
cessing and viewing options on your own.
Apply
Options: Contour/Criteria Levels
Animate
Apply
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