EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - MPPCB Ispat.pdf1.1 INTRODUCTION GULF ISPAT LTD. is promoted by GULF PETROCHEM GROUP. The GULF PETROCHEM group’s major businesses are in REFINERY AND TRADING of

Proposed Iron Ore Pelletization Plant (1.2 MTPA), Iron Ore Beneficiation Plant (3.0 MTPA) and Producer Gas

Plant (2x25000 Nm3/hr) at Village : Ghughra, Tehsil : Sihora, District : Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh

Executive Summary of Draft EIA / EMP Report

M/s. Gulf Ispat Ltd. i

INDEX

TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................... 1

1.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................... 1

1.1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................... 1

1.2 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT ......................................................................................... 1

1.3 LOCATION MAP ..................................................................................................................... 4

1.4 MAJOR REQUIREMENTS FOR PROJECT ....................................................................................... 5

1.4.1 Raw Material Requirement .............................................................................................. 5

1.4.2 Fuel Requirement ............................................................................................................ 5

1.4.3 Other Requirements ........................................................................................................ 6

1.5 MANUFACTURING PROCESS DETAILS ......................................................................................... 6

2.0 DESCRIPTION OF ENVIRONMENT .......................................................................................... 7

2.1 PRESENTATION OF RESULTS (AIR, NOISE, WATER & SOIL) ............................................................. 7

2.2 BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT ..................................................................................................... 8

2.3 SOCIO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT ............................................................................................. 8

3.0 ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES .............................. 9

4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME ................................................................... 14

5.0 ADDITIONAL STUDIES ......................................................................................................... 14

6.0 PROJECT BENEFITS .............................................................................................................. 14

7.0 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN .................................................................................. 15

7.1 AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT .................................................................................................. 15

7.2 WATER MANAGEMENT ......................................................................................................... 16

7.3 NOISE MANAGEMENT ........................................................................................................... 16

7.4 SOLID & HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT ............................................................................ 16

7.4.1 Hazardous Waste Management ....................................................................................... 17

7.5 GREENBELT DEVELOPMENT / PLANTATION ................................................................................ 17




M/s. Gulf Ispat Ltd. 1

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

1.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION

1.1 INTRODUCTION

GULF ISPAT LTD. is promoted by GULF PETROCHEM GROUP. The GULF PETROCHEM

group’s major businesses are in REFINERY AND TRADING of REFINERY Product.

The Company “M/s. Gulf Ispat Limited” started in 1998 by Mr. Ashok Goel & Mr. Sudhir

Goel in UAE. It is promoted by M/s. Gulf Petroleum Ltd. (a family owned

professionally run group). It has emerged as a leading player in oil space with interests

in Oil Refining, Oil Trading, Oil Storage, Shipping, Grease and Bunkering keeping the

vision to be an integrated multinational Oil Conglomerate.

The company is having presence in key market of Europe, Africa, Middle East, Indian

Subcontinent, South East Asia and Far East. It’s total revenue is 1.4 billion USD,

employing about 400 people across the globe.

M/s. Gulf Ispat Limited has proposed for an Iron Ore Pelletization plant (1.2 MTPA), Iron

Ore Beneficiation plant (3.0 MTPA) & Producer Gas Plant (2x 25000 Nm3/hr) at Village-

Ghughra, Tehsil- Sihora, District: Jabalpur, (Madhya Pradesh).

As per the new EIA Notification dated 14.09.2006 and its subsequent amendments the

proposed project falls under Category ‘A’ projects, S. No. - (3) – 3 (a).

The project has been considered in front of Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) (Industry)

for its First Technical Presentation (for ToR approval) on 18th November, 2013 & ToR

Letter was issued by MoEF, New Delhi for the preparation of EIA / EMP Report vide their

letter no. J-11011/256/2013- IA -II (I) dated 13th January, 2014.

1.2 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT

Brief Description of the Project is given in Table - 1.

Table : 1

Project Description

S. NO. PARTICULARS DETAILS

A. Nature and Size of the Project The proposed project is an Iron ore Pelletization plant,






Iron Ore Beneficiation plant along with Producer Gas

Plant.

Capacities:

Iron Ore Pelletization plant- 1.2 MTPA

Iron Ore Beneficiation Plant- 3.0 MTPA

Producer Gas Plant- 2x25000 Nm3/hr

B. Location Details

1. Village Ghughra

2. Tehsil Sihora

3. District Jabalpur

4. State Madhya Pradesh

5. Latitude 23° 29’ 27.6” N to 23° 29’ 45.5” N

6. Longitude 80° 11’ 09.3” E to 80° 11’ 46.5” E

Location Map showing the Project Site has been shown in Figure – 1

C. Area Details

1. Total Project Area

Type of Land Area (ha)

Govt. Land (Grazing Land)

2.426

Private Land (Fallow Land)

30.27

Forest Land NIL

Total Land 32.696 ha

2. Greenbelt / Plantation area 10.899 ha (>33% of total project area)

D. Environmental Setting Details (with approximate aerial distance and direction from the

plant site)

1. Nearest National / State

Highway

NH-7 (5.8 km in NW )

SH-51 (6.0 km in NW)

2. Nearest Railway station Dundi Railway Station (6.5 km in NNW)

3. Nearest Airport Jabalpur Airport (75 km in SW)

4.

Wild Life Sanctuaries , National

Parks, Tiger reserve, Biosphere

Reserve ,Elephant corridor etc.

No Wild Life Sanctuary, National Park, Tiger Reserve,

Biosphere Reserve, Elephant corridor etc. falling within

the 10 Km radius study area.






within 10 Km radius

5. Reserved / Protected Forests

within 10 km radius

• Dhamwahd RF (1.0 km in NNE)

• Hargarh RF (1.8 km in West)

• Amoch RF (9.0 km in NNW)

There are no PFs within the 10 km radius area

6. Water Body within 10 km radius

• Hiren River (1.0 km in SSE),

• Balkund Nadi (0.5 km in SE)

• Silipuri Nala (4.0 km in ENE)

• Barne Nadi (9.0 km in SW)

7. Seismic Zone Zone – III (as per IS: 1893 {Part-1} :2002)

E. Cost details

1. Total Cost of the Project Rs. 650 Crore

2. Cost for Environmental

Protection Measures

Capital Cost: Rs. 20 Crore

Recurring Cost: Rs. 200 Lac/annum

Source: Pre-feasibility Report & Site Visit Report





1.3 LOCATION MAP

Figure-1: Location Map





1.4 MAJOR REQUIREMENTS FOR PROJECT

1.4.1 Raw Material Requirement

Details regarding quantity of raw materials required, their source along with distance &

mode of transportation for proposed project are given in Table - 2.

Table - 2

Raw Material Requirement, Source & Transportation

S.No. Proposed Facility

Raw Material Required

Quantity (Lac Tonne/Annum)

Source Distance and

Mode of Transportation

1. Beneficiation

Plant (3.0 MTPA) Iron Ore

Fines 30

Nearby area /GIL’s Own Mines*

30 Km By Road

2. Pelletization

Plant (1.2 MTPA)

Iron Ore Fines/

Concentrate 14.4 Captive

By Conveyor

Coke Breeze 0.014 Jharkhand/Chhattisgarh ~300 to ~500 km

By Road/Rail

Bentonite 0.014 Gujarat ~1000 to ~1200 km

By Road/Rail

Limestone 0.014 Local Mines in Katni ~100 Km By Road

FO/LDO in KLtr.

6000 Nearest depot of the Petroleum companies

75 Km By Road

3.

Producer Gas Plant

(2 x 25000 Nm3/hr)

Coal 1.44 Imported Coal/ Indian

Coal By Port/Road

Source: Prefeasibility Report

*Note: The Company has applied for PL for the following areas with their respective ML areas naming

Ghughra (158.12 ha), Hriday nagar (10 ha), Hriday nagar (25.47 ha), Hriday nagar (18.17 ha), Agaria

(39.42 ha),Tala (13.26 ha).

1.4.2 Fuel Requirement

Details regarding quantity of fuel required, their source along with distance & mode of

transportation for the proposed project are given in Table - 3.





Table -3

Fuel Requirement

S. No. Fuel

Required Quantity

(LacTonne Per

Annum )

Source

Distance & Mode of

Transportation

Calorific

value

(Kcal./kg)

Ash (%)Sulphur

(%)

1.

Coal 1.44

Imported

Coal/

Indian Coal

By Road 6000 <15% <2%

Source: Pre-feasibility Report

1.4.3 Other Requirements

Other basic requirements for the proposed project are given in Table - 4.

Table -4

Basic Requirements for the Project

S.No. Particulars Proposed Requirement Source

1. Water (KLD) 1500 Hiren River &

Ground Water

2. Power (MW) 10 Madhya Pradesh

Purav Kshetra

Vidyut Vitaran Co.

Ltd., Jabalpur.

3. Manpower 331 -

Source: Pre-feasibility Report

1.5 MANUFACTURING PROCESS DETAILS

(A) Iron Ore Beneficiation

Iron Ore Beneficiation is a preparation of raw material i.e. fine grade ores meeting

Pelletization process required.

• Size reduction (crushing, primary/secondary grinding for liberating valuable

mineral)

• Scrubbing process (Removal of associated gangue)

• Screening(classification at required sizes)





• Gravity separation process (separation of heavy & light minerals)

• Cycloning process (classification by sorting)

• Magnetic separation process (recovery of magnetic constituents)

• Flotation (Physico-chemical process for treating micron & sub micron particles)

using surface properties of the minerals.

• Mechanical dewatering of products (removal of water for easy handling &storage)

(B) Iron Ore Pelletization

The process of Iron Ore Pelletization involves following stages:

• Formation of green balls (rolling of moistened ground ore mixed with additives )

• Drying, pre-heating, heating of green balls in TG.

• Induration of heated pellet in Rotary Kiln.

• Cooling of Indurated Balls called pellet in cooler

(C) Producer Gas

• Gasification agent enters into Gasifier & generates Top gas & Bottom Gas.

• Purification of Top Gas.

• Cooling & purification of Bottom Gas.

• Mixing gas cooling.

• Light oil removing from mixed gas.

• Gas boosting.

2.0 DESCRIPTION OF ENVIRONMENT 2.1 PRESENTATION OF RESULTS (AIR, NOISE, WATER & SOIL)

Baseline study of the study area was conducted during Winter Season (Dec.2013 to

Feb.2014).

Ambient air quality monitoring has been carried out at 8 stations in the study area for 24

hourly basis. The concentrations of PM10 and PM2.5 at all the 8 AAQM stations ranges

between 42.58 to 80.41 µg/m3 & 20.11 to 32.29 µg/m3 respectively.

The concentrations of SO2 and NO2 were found to be in range of 6.44 to 9.18 µg/m3 and

11.24 to 19.79 µg/m3 respectively. The concentration of Carbon Monoxide detected are

<0.50 mg/m3 at all monitoring stations whereas Poly Aromatic Hydrocarbons

concentration (PAH) was Not Detected (ND) at all Monitoring stations.





Ambient noise levels were measured at 8 locations within the 10 km radius area from the

project site. Noise levels varies from 46.45 to 62.10 Leq dB(A) during day time and during

night time noise levels ranges from 39.02 to 49.96 Leq dB(A). Thus noise levels at all

locations were observed to be within the prescribed limits.

The ground water analysis for all the 8 samples collected within the study area i.e. 10 km

radius area shows that PH varies from 6.82 to 7.08, total hardness varies from 167.80 to

581.76 mg/l, and total dissolved solids vary from to 201 to 608 mg/l.

For the surface water analysis samples has been collected from 4 different sampling

locations within the 10 km study area. The analysis results of the samples shows that pH

varies from 7.18 to 7.43, Total hardness value ranges between 210.80 mg/l to 262.60 mg/l,

Total dissolved solids ranges between 242 mg/l to 270 mg/l.

Soil Sampling has been done for 8 different sampling locations. The analysis results of soil

show that soil is neutral to slightly alkaline in nature as pH value ranges from 6.68 to 7.43

& is Silty clay in texture. The concentration of organic matter ranges from 0.86% to 1.13 %.

Nitrogen is found to be in better amount while Phosphorous is found in less to more than

sufficient amount, whereas the concentration of Potassium is found to be medium to

more than sufficient.

2.2 BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT

Flora: Neem (Azadirachta indica), Sirish (Albizzia procera), Bel (Aegle marmelous), Aak

(Calotropis procera),Sisam (Dalbergia sisso), Bamboo (Dendrocalmus strictus),Tulsi

(Ocimum sanctum) ,Imli (Tamarindus indica), Jamun (Syzygium cumini), Khair (Acacia

catechu), Pipal (Ficus religiosa),Banana (Musa acuminate), Aam (Mangifera indica), Mahua

(Madhuca longifolia), Anar (Punica granatum) etc.

Fauna: Indian Pond Frog (Ranahexadactyla), Cobra (Naja naja), Common Map (Cyrestis

thyodamas), Jackal (Canis aureus indicus), Common Langur (Presbytis entellus), Indian

hare (Lepus nigricollis), Spider (Artema atlenta) etc.

2.3 SOCIO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

The total population of the study area (10 km radius) as per 2011 Census records is 77397.

Scheduled Castes in the study area are 10468 and that of Scheduled Tribe is 17284. Total

no. of households is 18738. Literacy rate of the area is 75.02%. About 46.93% of the total

population is working population & remaining 53.07% is non-working.





3.0 ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES

Anticipated environmental impacts due to the proposed project along with mitigation

measures are given in Table - 5.

Proposed Iron Ore Pelletization Plant (1.2 MTPA), Iron Ore Beneficiation Plant (3.0 MTPA) and Producer Gas Plant (2x25000 Nm3/hr) at Village : Ghughra, Tehsil :

Sihora, District : Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh



TABLE -5

Anticipated Environmental Impacts & Mitigation Measures

Discipline

Probable Source

Impacts Mitigation Measures

Remarks

Construction Phase

Soil Quality Clearing of vegetation,

Excavation of Soil.

Removal of Top fertile soil,

Change in Soil texture & soil

chemistry of the area

Sprinkling of water in the

construction area and on unpaved

roads.

The impact will be temporary

& localized

Air Quality

Leveling activity and

Heavy vehicular

movement

Increase in PM, NO2, SO2 & CO

concentration.

Sprinkling of water in the

construction area and on unpaved

roads.

Proper maintenance of vehicles will

be done. Use of vehicles meeting

PUC norms.

-

Noise

Environment

Movement of

Construction Equipment,

Installation of

machineries.

Increase in ambient noise level Equipment will be kept in good

condition to keep the noise level

within norms.

Workers will be provided

necessary protective

equipments e.g. ear plug,

earmuffs.

Water Quality Loose soil at construction

site

Increase in suspended solids due

to soil run-off during heavy

precipitation.

Adequate drainage system for runoff

water during construction phase.

-

Land Use Site Clearing, installation

of machineries

Current Land Use pattern of the

area( core zone) will change to

industrial land.

- The effect will be localized

Operational Phase

Soil Quality Settling of air borne dust Change in Soil texture & soil Use of efficient pollution control -





or wash off of solid particulates.

Addition of foreign material from polluted air & water due to various Unit activities.

chemistry of the area. system & proper stack height.

Soil testing of samples from nearby area will be done on regular interval to keep a check on soil quality.

Land Use & Cropping Pattern

Set up of plant & emissions from the working of various units.

Current Land use of the core zone will change from agriculture land to industrial land.

No major impact on cropping pattern has been envisaged as adequate measures will be taken.

Following measures will be followed:

The plant will work on Zero Effluent Discharge.

Solid waste so generated will be disposed off by adequate mean.

Adequate Green Belt will be developed all around the Plant boundary.

Proper maintenance of vehicles will be done.

ESPs/Bag Filters will be installed in order to maintain the stack emission within limits.

-

Air Quality

Stack emissions & vehicular movements inside the plant premises.

Increase in PM concentration and gaseous emission.

Adequate pollution Control equipment such as ESPs/Bag filters will be installed to control the emission from the Proposed project.

The resultant air quality will

conform to the stipulated

standards. Particulate emission from stack will be kept below 50 mg/Nm3.

Noise Equipments in the plant and machineries.

Increase in noise levels in the plant area

Equipments will be designed to conform to occupational noise levels prescribed by regulatory agencies.

Proper maintenance, oiling & greasing of machines at regular intervals will be done to reduce

Employees working in high noise areas would be provided with earplugs/ earmuffs as protective device.





generation of noise.

Acoustic Enclosures will be provided to required machineries.

Provision of green belt and plantation would further help in attenuating noise.

Water Quality From different processing units , filter press, domestic waste etc.

There will not be any industrial effluent generation from the plant as the plant will work on Zero discharge principle & hence there will not be any adverse impact on the water quality.

The domestic waste water generated from office area & canteen will be treated in STP.

All the water collected from process of filter press will be recycled in the process.

Treated water will be reused for Green Belt Development.

-

Solid waste Fines collected from ESP/Bag Filters.

Ash from Coal Gas Producer.

Tailing from Beneficiation Plant.

Sludge from the proposed STP.

Solid waste so produce will be disposed off by proper mean & its impact to the environment will be negligible.

Fines so produced will be used in

Pellet Plant.

Ash from Coal Gas producer will be

used in brick & road making.

Tailing so generated will be supply to

cement plant, brick manufacturer &

balance of tailing (if any) will be filled

in abandoned mines (certified) with

permission of competent authority.

Sludge from the proposed STP will be

reused in Green Belt development &

-





for the plantation purpose.

Hazardous waste

Used oil generated while lubricating various machineries.

Used oil so generated will be properly disposed off & therefore no impact on the environment.

Reuse in lubrication of other

equipment.

Transaction with those waste oil

reprocessing units which are

registered with MoEF.

-

Terrestrial Ecology

- - - The overall impact will be positive as > 33% (i.e. 10.899 ha) of the total project i.e.32.696 ha will be developed under Green belt & appropriate width will be developed & maintained.

Aquatic Ecology

- - - Aquatic Ecology will not be affected as the Proposed plant will work on the zero effluent discharge principle..

Demography and Socio- economics

Corporate social responsibility

Development of the area in respect of the infrastructure development, educational growth, health facilities etc.

- Overall socio-economic status of the area is expected to improve due to the proposed project.





4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME Environmental Monitoring Programme will be conducted for various environmental

components.

The various environmental components and pollution sources, which will be monitored

under environmental monitoring programme are stack emission, ambient air quality,

water quality, noise level, soil quality, socio-economic status etc.

Details of the environmental monitoring schedule / frequency, which will be undertaken

for various environmental components, are given in Table - 6.

Table : 6

Post Project Monitoring

S. No. Description Frequency of Monitoring

1. Meteorological Data Daily

2. Ambient Air Quality Quarterly/ Half Yearly

3. Stack Monitoring Quarterly/ Half Yearly

4. Water Quality Quarterly/ Half Yearly

5. Noise Level Monitoring Quarterly/ Half Yearly

6. Soil Quality Half Yearly/Yearly

7. Biodiversity Yearly

8. Socio-Economic Status Yearly

5.0 ADDITIONAL STUDIES Additional Studies conducted as per ToR Letter no. J-11011/256/2013- IA -II (I) dated 13th

January, 2014, issued by MoEF, New Delhi are Disaster Management Plan & Risk

Assessment, Hydro-geological Study & Rain water harvesting plan & Rehabilitation &

Resettlement.

6.0 PROJECT BENEFITS

The company believes in the philosophy of “Serving the society” & ensures to do so for the

proposed project. Development work in the nearby area will be focus mainly on the

following areas:

∗ Livelihood

∗ Education

∗ Women Empowerment





∗ Medical Facilities

∗ Social Infrastructure

The Company has allocated Rs. 32.5 crore separate budget for all the CSR activities for

the proposed expansion project.

7.0 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN

The present environmental management plan addresses, the components of

environment affected during construction of the project and by the different operations

in the Iron Ore Pelletization , Beneficiation Plant & Producer Gas Plant. Environmental

Management Plan which will be implemented is detailed under the following heads:

7.1 AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT

The major pollutants of air from the Proposed Plant will be the SO2, NO2 & Particulate

matter from the stacks and fugitive emissions due to material handling.

Mitigative measure to Control Gaseous & Particulate emissions

� Pollution control equipments (ESP / Bag filter) will be installed wherever required &

maintained properly.

� Stack with adequate height will be provided & its emissions will be regularly

monitored. Sampling ports, opacity monitor and analyzers shall be provided in the

stacks as per the CPCB guidelines.

� Some of the gases can be recovered & can be used further for energy generation.

� Maintenance of vehicles will be done on regular basis.

� Only those vehicles will be allowed which will be following PUC norms.

� Personal protective equipments like dust mask, ear plugs, helmets etc, will be

provided to the employees/workers.

� Adequate Green belt/plantation will be developed all around the boundary & within

the plant premises so as to attenuate the gaseous emission impact.

� Regular ambient air monitoring around the plant & nearby villages will be done.

Mitigative measure to Control Fugitive emissions

� Water will be sprayed during unloading of materials.

� Bag filters will be provided at all the transfer point as per the requirement.

� All the Roads inside the premises will be concreted.

� Fines collected from air pollution control equipment will totally be used in the pellet

plant.





7.2 WATER MANAGEMENT

� Domestic waste water generated from office area & canteen will be treated in STP.

� Treated water will be reused for Green Belt Development.

� All the water collected from process of filter press will be recycled in the process.

� Rain water harvesting system will be provided for storm water drains and rooftop.

7.3 NOISE MANAGEMENT

� Various measures proposed to reduce noise pollution likewise reduction of noise at

source, provision of acoustic lagging for the equipment & suction side silencers,

selection of low noise equipments.

� Proper maintenance, oiling and greasing of machines at regular intervals will be

done to reduce generation of noise.

� Walls and ceilings of the concerned buildings will be lined with sound absorbing

materials.

� Improved silencers are provided in the machineries generating high noise.

� Green belt/plantation will be developed all along the project boundary.

� Regular monitoring of noise level will be carried out and corrective measures in

concerned machinery will be adopted accordingly.

7.4 SOLID & HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT

� Main waste from the Proposed plant will be as follows:

Beneficiation Plant

Solid Waste Lac Tonne/Annum Disposal

Tailing 15.0 Supply to Cement plant, Brick Manufacturer

and balance of tailings if any will be filled in abandoned mines (certified) with permission of competent authority.

Pelletization Plant

Solid Waste Lac Tonne/Annum Disposal

Fines collected from ESP/Bag Filters

0.03 Will be used in pellet Plant along with concentrate





� Also the sludge from the proposed STP will be reused in Green Belt development &

for the plantation purpose.

� No other solid waste will be generated from the Proposed Plant.

7.4.1 Hazardous Waste Management

Used oil will be generated as and when lubricating oil will be changed from the various

gearboxes. It will be mainly disposed off as per the following:

� Reuse in lubrication of other equipment exposed to dust/raw material where the

used oil gets consumed.

� Transaction with those waste oil reprocessing units which are registered with the

Ministry of Environment and Forests and have further authorization from the State

Pollution Control Board under Hazardous Waste (Management and Handling) Rules

for using waste oil for manufacturing lubrication oil.

7.5 GREENBELT DEVELOPMENT / PLANTATION

� Out of the total project area i.e. 32.696 ha, 10.899 ha area (33% of the total plant

area) will be developed as green belt/plantation all around the plant boundary,

roadside, office , building & stretches open are within the premises.

� Local plant species will be preferred as per the CPCB guidelines in consultation with

Local Forest Department.

� Green belt development along the plant boundary attenuates noise level, arrest

dust and improves the surrounding environment.

Ash from Coal Gas Producer

0.03 Will be used in brick and road making

Documents

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - MPPCB Ispat.pdf1.1 INTRODUCTION GULF ISPAT LTD. is promoted by GULF PETROCHEM GROUP. The GULF PETROCHEM group’s major businesses are in REFINERY AND TRADING of