Excel Formula and Applications

8/2/2019 Excel Formula and Applications

1/66

DAVERAGE Returns th the average of selected database entries

DCOUNT Counts the the cells that contain numbers in a

DCOUNTA Counts nonnonblank cells in a database

DGET Extracts frofrom a database a single record that

DMAX Returns th the maximum value from selected database entries

DMIN Returns th the minimum value from selected database entries

DPRODUCT Multiplies tthe values in a particular field of DSTDEV Estimates t the standard deviation based on a sample

DSTDEVP Calculates the standard deviation based on the entire

DSUM Adds the n the numbers in the field column of

DVAR Estimates vvariance based on a sample from selected

DVARP Calculates variance based on the entire population of

GETPIVOTDATA Returns da data stored in a PivotTable

Date and Time Time

DATE Returns th the serial number of a particular date

DATEVALUE Converts a a date in the form of text

DAY Converts a a serial number to a day of

DAYS360 Calculates the number of days between two dates

EDATE Returns th the serial number of the date that

EOMONTH Returns th the serial number of the last day

HOUR Converts a a serial number to an hour

MINUTE Converts a a serial number to a minute

MONTH Converts a a serial number to a month

NETWORKDAYS Returns th the number of whole workdays between two

NOW Returns th the serial number of the current date

SECOND Converts a a serial number to a second

TIME Returns th the serial number of a particular time

TIMEVALUE Converts a a time in the form of textTODAY Returns th the serial number of today date

WEEKDAY Converts a a serial number to a day of

WEEKNUM Converts a a serial number to a number representi

WORKDAY Returns th the serial number of the date before

YEAR Converts a a serial number to a year

YEARFRAC Returns th the year fraction representi the number of

External

These functions a are loaded with add-in programs

EUROCONVERT Converts a a number to euros, converts a number

SQL.REQUEST Connects with an external data source and runs

EngineeringBESSELI Returns th the modified Bessel function In(x)

BESSELJ Returns th the Bessel function Jn(x)

BESSELK Returns th the modified Bessel function Kn(x)

BESSELY Returns th the Bessel function Yn(x)

BIN2DEC Converts a a binary number to decimal

BIN2HEX Converts a a binary number to hexadecimal

BIN2OCT Converts a a binary number to octal

COMPLEX Converts r real and imaginary coefficient into a complex


2/66

CONVERT Converts a a number from one measurem system to

DEC2BIN Converts a a decimal number to binary

DEC2HEX Converts a a decimal number to hexadecimal

DEC2OCT Converts a a decimal number to octal

DELTA Tests whet whether two values are equal

ERF Returns th the error function

ERFC Returns th the compleme error functionGESTEP Tests whet whether a number is greater than a

HEX2BIN Converts a a hexadecim number to binary

HEX2DEC Converts a a hexadecim number to decimal

HEX2OCT Converts a a hexadecim number to octal

IMABS Returns th the absolute value (modulus) of a complex

IMAGINARY Returns th the imaginary coefficient of a complex number

IMARGUMENT Returns th the argument theta, an angle expressed in

IMCONJUGATE Returns th the complex conjugate of a complex number

IMCOS Returns th the cosine of a complex number

IMDIV Returns th the quotient of two complex numbers

IMEXP Returns th the exponentiaof a complex number

IMLN Returns th the natural logarithm of a complex number

IMLOG10 Returns th the base-10 logarithm of a complex number

IMLOG2 Returns th the base-2 logarithm of a complex number

IMPOWER Returns a c a complex number raised to an integer

IMPRODUCT Returns th the product of two complex numbers

IMREAL Returns th the real coefficient of a complex number

IMSIN Returns th the sine of a complex number

IMSQRT Returns th the square root of a complex number

IMSUB Returns th the difference between two complex numbers

IMSUM Returns th the sum of complex numbersOCT2BIN Converts a an octal number to binary

OCT2DEC Converts a an octal number to decimal

OCT2HEX Converts a an octal number to hexadecimal

Financial

ACCRINT Returns th the accrued interest for a security that

ACCRINTM Returns th the accrued interest for a security that

AMORDEGRC Returns th the depreciatiofor each accounting period by

AMORLINC Returns th the depreciatiofor each accounting period

COUPDAYBS Returns th the number of days from the beginning

COUPDAYS Returns th the number of days in the coupon

COUPDAYSNC Returns th the number of days from the settlementCOUPNCD Returns th the next coupon date after the settlement

COUPNUM Returns th the number of coupons payable between the

COUPPCD Returns th the previous coupon date before the settlement

CUMIPMT Returns th the cumulative interest paid between two periods

CUMPRINC Returns th the cumulative principal paid on a loan

DB Returns th the depreciatioof an asset for a

DDB Returns th the depreciatioof an asset for a

DISC Returns th the discount rate for a security


3/66

DOLLARDE Converts a a dollar price, expressed as a fraction,

DOLLARFR Converts a a dollar price, expressed as a decimal

DURATION Returns th the annual duration of a security with

EFFECT Returns th the effective annual interest rate

FV Returns th the future value of an investment

FVSCHEDULE Returns th the future value of an initial principal

INTRATE Returns th the interest rate for a fully investedIPMT Returns th the interest payment for an investmentfor

IRR Returns th the internal rate of return for a

ISPMT Calculates the interest paid during a specific period

MDURATION Returns th the Macauley modified duration for a security

MIRR Returns th the internal rate of return where positive

NOMINAL Returns th the annual nominal interest rate

NPER Returns th the number of periods for an investment

NPV Returns th the net present value of an investment

ODDFPRICE Returns th the price per $100 face value of

ODDFYIELD Returns th the yield of a security with an

ODDLPRICE Returns th the price per $100 face value of

ODDLYIELD Returns th the yield of a security with an

PMT Returns th the periodic payment for an annuity

PPMT Returns th the payment on the principal for an

PRICE Returns th the price per $100 face value of

PRICEDISC Returns th the price per $100 face value of

PRICEMAT Returns th the price per $100 face value of

PV Returns th the present value of an investment

RATE Returns th the interest rate per period of an

RECEIVED Returns th the amount received at maturity for a

SLN Returns th the straight-lin depreciatioof an asset forSYD Returns th the sum-of-ye digits depreciatioof an asset

TBILLEQ Returns th the bond-equivyield for a Treasury bill

TBILLPRICE Returns th the price per $100 face value for

TBILLYIELD Returns th the yield for a Treasury bill

VDB Returns th the depreciatioof an asset for a

XIRR Returns th the internal rate of return for a

XNPV Returns th the net present value for a schedule

YIELD Returns th the yield on a security that pays

YIELDDISC Returns th the annual yield for a discounted security;

YIELDMAT Returns th the annual yield of a security that

InformationCELL Returns inf informatio about the formatting,location, or contents

COUNTBLANK Counts the the number of blank cells within a

ERROR.TYPE Returns a na number correspon to an error type

INFO Returns inf informatio about the current operating environment

ISBLANK Returns TR TRUE if the value is blank

ISERR Returns TR TRUE if the value is any error

ISERROR Returns TR TRUE if the value is any error

ISEVEN Returns TR TRUE if the number is even


4/66

ISLOGICAL Returns TR TRUE if the value is a logical

ISNA Returns TR TRUE if the value is the N/A

ISNONTEXT Returns TR TRUE if the value is not text

ISNUMBER Returns TR TRUE if the value is a number

ISODD Returns TR TRUE if the number is odd

ISREF Returns TR TRUE if the value is a reference

ISTEXT Returns TR TRUE if the value is textN Returns a v a value converted to a number

NA Returns th the error value N/A

TYPE Returns a na number indicating the data type of

Logical

AND Returns TR TRUE if all its arguments are TRUE

FALSE Returns th the logical value FALSE

IF Specifies a a logical test to perform

NOT Reverses t the logic of its argument

OR Returns TR TRUE if any argument is TRUE

TRUE Returns th the logical value TRUE

Lookup and Refere Reference

ADDRESS Returns a r a reference as text to a single

AREAS Returns th the number of areas in a reference

CHOOSE Chooses a a value from a list of values

COLUMN Returns th the column number of a reference

COLUMNS Returns th the number of columns in a reference

HLOOKUP Looks in th in the top row of an array

HYPERLINK Creates a s a shortcut or jump that opens a

INDEX Uses an in an index to choose a value from

INDIRECT Returns a r a reference indicated by a text value

LOOKUP Looks up v up values in a vector or arrayMATCH Looks up v up values in a reference or array

OFFSET Returns a r a reference offset from a given reference

ROW Returns th the row number of a reference

ROWS Returns th the number of rows in a reference

RTD Retrieves r real-time data from a program that supports

TRANSPOSE Returns th the transpose of an array

VLOOKUP Looks in th in the first column of an array

Math and Trigon Trigonometry

ABS Returns th the absolute value of a number

ACOS Returns th the arccosine of a number

ACOSH Returns th the inverse hyperbolic cosine of a numberASIN Returns th the arcsine of a number

ASINH Returns th the inverse hyperbolic sine of a number

ATAN Returns th the arctangent of a number

ATAN2 Returns th the arctangent from x- and y-coordinates

ATANH Returns th the inverse hyperbolic tangent of a number

CEILING Rounds a n a number to the nearest integer or

COMBIN Returns th the number of combinatiofor a given

COS Returns th the cosine of a number


5/66

COSH Returns th the hyperbolic cosine of a number

COUNTIF Counts the the number of nonblank cells within a

DEGREES Converts r radians to degrees

EVEN Rounds a n a number up to the nearest even

EXP Returns e r e raised to the power of a

FACT Returns th the factorial of a number

FACTDOUBLE Returns th the double factorial of a numberFLOOR Rounds a n a number down, toward zero

GCD Returns th the greatest common divisor

INT Rounds a n a number down to the nearest integer

LCM Returns th the least common multiple

LN Returns th the natural logarithm of a number

LOG Returns th the logarithm of a number to a

LOG10 Returns th the base-10 logarithm of a number

MDETERM Returns th the matrix determina of an array

MINVERSE Returns th the matrix inverse of an array

MMULT Returns th the matrix product of two arrays

MOD Returns th the remainder from division

MROUND Returns a na number rounded to the desired multiple

MULTINOMIAL Returns th the multinomi of a set of numbers

ODD Rounds a n a number up to the nearest odd

PI Returns th the value of pi

POWER Returns th the result of a number raised to

PRODUCT Multiplies i its arguments

QUOTIENT Returns th the integer portion of a division

RADIANS Converts d degrees to radians

RAND Returns a r a random number between 0 and 1

RANDBETWEEN Returns a r a random number between the numbers youROMAN Converts a an arabic numeral to roman, as text

ROUND Rounds a n a number to a specified number of

ROUNDDOWN Rounds a n a number down, toward zero

ROUNDUP Rounds a n a number up, away from zero

SERIESSUM Returns th the sum of a power series based

SIGN Returns th the sign of a number

SIN Returns th the sine of the given angle

SINH Returns th the hyperbolic sine of a number

SQRT Returns a pa positive square root

SQRTPI Returns th the square root of (number * pi)

SUBTOTAL Returns a s a subtotal in a list or databaseSUM Adds its ar its arguments

SUMIF Adds the c the cells specified by a given criteria

SUMPRODUCT Returns th the sum of the products of correspon

SUMSQ Returns th the sum of the squares of the

SUMX2MY2 Returns th the sum of the difference of squares

SUMX2PY2 Returns th the sum of the sum of squares

SUMXMY2 Returns th the sum of squares of differences of

TAN Returns th the tangent of a number


6/66

TANH Returns th the hyperbolic tangent of a number

TRUNC Truncates a number to an integer

Statistical

AVEDEV Returns th the average of the absolute deviations of

AVERAGE Returns th the average of its arguments

AVERAGEA Returns th the average of its arguments,including numbers,

BETADIST Returns th the cumulative beta probability density functionBETAINV Returns th the inverse of the cumulative beta probability

BINOMDIST Returns th the individual term binomial distributio probability

CHIDIST Returns th the one-tailed probability of the chi-square distribution

CHIINV Returns th the inverse of the one-tailed probability of

CHITEST Returns th the test for independence

CONFIDENCE Returns th the confidence interval for a population mean

CORREL Returns th the correlation coefficient between two data sets

COUNT Counts ho how many numbers are in the list

COUNTA Counts ho how many values are in the list

COVAR Returns co covariance,the average of the products of

CRITBINOM Returns th the smallest value for which the cumulative

DEVSQ Returns th the sum of squares of deviations

EXPONDIST Returns th the exponentia distribution

FDIST Returns th the F probability distribution

FINV Returns th the inverse of the F probability distribution

FISHER Returns th the Fisher transformation

FISHERINV Returns th the inverse of the Fisher transformation

FORECAST Returns a v a value along a linear trend

FREQUENCY Returns a f a frequency distributio as a vertical array

FTEST Returns th the result of an F-test

GAMMADIST Returns th the gamma distributionGAMMAINV Returns th the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution

GAMMALN Returns th the natural logarithm of the gamma function,

GEOMEAN Returns th the geometric mean

GROWTH Returns val values along an exponentiatrend

HARMEAN Returns th the harmonic mean

HYPGEOMDIST Returns th the hypergeomdistribution

INTERCEPT Returns th the intercept of the linear regression line

KURT Returns th the kurtosis of a data set

LARGE Returns th the k-th largest value in a data

LINEST Returns th the parameter of a linear trend

LOGEST Returns th the parameter of an exponentiatrendLOGINV Returns th the inverse of the lognormal distribution

LOGNORMDIST Returns th the cumulative l ognormal distribution

MAX Returns th the maximum value in a list of

MAXA Returns th the maximum value in a list of

MEDIAN Returns th the median of the given numbers

MIN Returns th the minimum value in a list of

MINA Returns th the smallest value in a list of

MODE Returns th the most common value in a data


7/66

NEGBINOMDISTReturns th the negative binomial distribution

NORMDIST Returns th the normal cumulative distribution

NORMINV Returns th the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution

NORMSDIST Returns th the standard normal cumulative distribution

NORMSINV Returns th the inverse of the standard normal cumulative

PEARSON Returns th the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient

PERCENTILE Returns th the k-th percentile of values in aPERCENTRANK Returns th the percentagerank of a value in

PERMUT Returns th the number of permutatiofor a given

POISSON Returns th the Poisson distribution

PROB Returns th the probability that values in a range

QUARTILE Returns th the quartile of a data set

RANK Returns th the rank of a number in a

RSQ Returns th the square of the Pearson product moment

SKEW Returns th the skewness of a distribution

SLOPE Returns th the slope of the linear regression line

SMALL Returns th the k-th smallest value in a data

STANDARDIZE Returns a na normalized value

STDEV Estimates sstandard deviation based on a sample

STDEVA Estimates sstandard deviation based on a sample, including

STDEVP Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population

STDEVPA Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population

STEYX Returns th the standard error of the predicted y-value

TDIST Returns th the Student t-distribution

TINV Returns th the inverse of the Student t-distribution

TREND Returns val values along a linear trend

TRIMMEAN Returns th the mean of the interior of a

TTEST Returns th the probability associated with a Student t-testVAR Estimates vvariance based on a sample

VARA Estimates vvariance based on a sample, including numbers,

VARP Calculates variance based on the entire population

VARPA Calculates variance based on the entire population including

WEIBULL Returns th the Weibull distribution

ZTEST Returns th the two-tailed P-value of a z-test Text


8/66

database

matches the specified criteria

records that match the criteria in a databaseof selected database entries

population of selected database entries

records in the database that match the criteria

database entries

selected database entries

to a serial number

the month

based on a 360-day year

is the indicated number of months before or after

of the month before or after a specified number

dates

and time

to a serial number

the week

where the week falls numericall with a year

or after a specified number of workdays

whole days between start_date and end_date

from euros to a euro member currency, or converts

a query from a worksheet, then returns the result

number


9/66

another

threshold value

number

radians

power

pays periodic interest

pays interest at maturity

using a depreciatiocoefficient

of the coupon period to the settlement date

period that contains the settlement date

date to the next coupon datedate

settlement date and maturity date

date

between two periods

specified period using the fixed-decli balance method

specified period using the double-decbalance method or some


10/66

into a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number

number, into a dollar price, expressed as a fraction

periodic interest payments

after applying a series of compound interest rates

securitya given period

series of cash flows

of an investment

with an assumed par value of $100

and negative cash flows are financed at different rates

based on a series of periodic cash flows and

a security with an odd first period

odd first period

a security with an odd last period

odd last period

investmentfor a given period

a security that pays periodic interest

a discounted security

a security that pays interest at maturity

annuity

fully invested security

one periodfor a specified period

a Treasury bill

specified or partial period using a declining balance method

schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic

of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic

periodic interest

for example, a Treasury bill

pays interest at maturity

of a cell

range

value except N/A

value


11/66

value

error value

a value

cell in a worksheet

and returns the value of the indicated cell

document stored on a network server, an intranet, or

a reference or array

COM automation

and moves across the row to return the value

to the nearest multiple of significance

number of objects


12/66

range that meet the given criteria

integer

given number

specified base

integer

a power

specify

digits

on the formula

array components

arguments

of correspondvalues in two arrays

of correspondvalues in two arrays

correspondvalues in two arrays


13/66

data points from their mean

text, and logical values

density function

the chi-square distribution

of arguments

of arguments

paired deviations

binomial distributio is less than or equal to a

(x)

set

arguments

arguments,including numbers, text, and logical values

arguments

arguments,including numbers, text, and logical values

set


14/66

distribution

rangea data set

number of objects

are between two limits

list of numbers

correlation coefficient

set

numbers, text, and logical values

including numbers, text, and logical values

for each x in the regression

data set

text, and logical values

numbers, text, and logical values

and Data


15/66

the start date

of months

a number from one euro member currency to another

as an array without the need for macro programmi


16/66

other method you specify


17/66

a discount rate


18/66

the Internet

of a cell


19/66


20/66

criterion value


21/66


22/66

Returns th

Counts the

Counts non

Extracts fro

Returns th

Returns th

Multiplies tEstimates t

Calculates t

Adds the n

Estimates v

Calculates

Returns dat

and Time

Returns th

Converts a

Converts a

Calculates t

Returns th

Returns th

Converts a

Converts a

Converts a

Returns th

Returns th

Converts a

Returns th

Converts aReturns th

Converts a

Converts a

Returns th

Converts a

Returns th

functions a

by using the euro as an intermedia (triangulati Converts a

ng Connects w

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Converts a

Converts a

Converts a

Converts re


23/66

Converts a

Converts a

Converts a

Converts a

Tests whet

Returns th

Returns thTests whet

Converts a

Converts a

Converts a

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns a c

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns thConverts a

Converts a

Converts a

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns thReturns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th


24/66

Converts a

Converts a

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th


Returns th

Calculates t

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th


Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns inf

Counts the

Returns a n

Returns inf

Returns TR

Returns TR

Returns TR

Returns TR


25/66

Returns TR

Returns TR

Returns TR

Returns TR

Returns TR

Returns TR

Returns TRReturns a v

Returns th

Returns a n

Returns TR

Returns th

Specifies a l

Reverses th

Returns TR

Returns th

and Refere

Returns a r

Returns th

Chooses a

Returns th

Returns th

Looks in th

Creates a s

Uses an ind

Returns a r

Looks up vLooks up v

Returns a r

Returns th

Returns th

Retrieves r

Returns th

Looks in th

and Trigon

Returns th

Returns th


Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Rounds a n

Returns th

Returns th


26/66

Returns th

Counts the

Converts ra

Rounds a n

Returns e r

Returns th

Returns thRounds a n

Returns th

Rounds a n

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns a n

Returns th

Rounds a n

Returns th

Returns th

Multiplies i

Returns th

Converts d

Returns a r

Returns a rConverts a

Rounds a n

Rounds a n

Rounds a n

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns a p

Returns th

Returns a sAdds its ar

Adds the c

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th


27/66


28/66

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th


Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns a n

Estimates s

Estimates s

Calculates

Calculates

Returns th

Returns th

Returns th

Returns val

Returns th

Returns thEstimates v

Estimates v

Calculates

Calculates

Returns th

Returns th


29/66

average of selected database entries the average of selected database entries

cells that contain numbers in a database the cells that contain numbers in a database

blank cells in a database nonblank cells in a database

m a database a single record that matches the specified criteria from a database a single re

maximum value from selected database entries the maximum value from selected data

minimum value from selected database entries the minimum value from selected datab

he values in a particular field of records that match the criteria in a database the values in a phe standard deviation based on a sample of selected database entries the standard deviatio

he standard deviation based on the entire population of selected database entries the stan

mbers in the field column of records in the database that match the criteria the numbers in t

ariance based on a sample from selected database entries variance based on a sample fro

ariance based on the entire population of selected database entries variance based on the

a stored in a PivotTable data stored in a PivotTable

Time

serial number of a particular date the serial number of a particular date

date in the form of text to a serial number a date in the form of text to a serial number

serial number to a day of the month a serial number to a day of the month

he number of days between two dates based on a 360-day year the number of days betwe

serial number of the date that is the indicated number of months before or after the start date

serial number of the last day of the month before or after a specified number of months the s

serial number to an hour a serial number to an hour

serial number to a minute a serial number to a minute

serial number to a month a serial number to a month

number of whole workdays between two dates the number of whole workdays between

serial number of the current date and time the serial number of the current date and tim

serial number to a second a serial number to a second

serial number of a particular time the serial number of a particular time

time in the form of text to a serial number a time in the form of text to a serial numberserial number of today's date the serial number of today's date

serial number to a day of the week a serial number to a day of the week

serial number to a number representing where the week falls numerically with a year a serial

serial number of the date before or after a specified number of workdays the serial number

serial number to a year a serial number to a year

year fraction representing the number of whole days between start_date and end_date the

re loaded with add-in programs are loaded with add-in programs

number to euros, converts a number from euros to a euro member currency, or converts a number fro

ith an external data source and runs a query from a worksheet, then returns the result as an array with

modified Bessel function In(x) the modified Bessel function In(x)

Bessel function Jn(x) the Bessel function Jn(x)

modified Bessel function Kn(x) the modified Bessel function Kn(x)

Bessel function Yn(x) the Bessel function Yn(x)

binary number to decimal a binary number to decimal

binary number to hexadecimal a binary number to hexadecimal

binary number to octal a binary number to octal

al and imaginary coefficients into a complex number real and imaginary coefficients into


30/66

number from one measurement system to another a number from one measurement sys

decimal number to binary a decimal number to binary

decimal number to hexadecimal a decimal number to hexadecimal

decimal number to octal a decimal number to octal

er two values are equal whether two values are equal

error function the error function

complementary error function the complementary error functioner a number is greater than a threshold value whether a number is greater than a thresh

hexadecimal number to binary a hexadecimal number to binary

hexadecimal number to decimal a hexadecimal number to decimal

hexadecimal number to octal a hexadecimal number to octal

absolute value (modulus) of a complex number the absolute value (modulus) of a compl

imaginary coefficient of a complex number the imaginary coefficient of a complex numb

argument theta, an angle expressed in radians the argument theta, an angle expressed i

complex conjugate of a complex number the complex conjugate of a complex number

cosine of a complex number the cosine of a complex number

quotient of two complex numbers the quotient of two complex numbers

exponential of a complex number the exponential of a complex number

natural logarithm of a complex number the natural logarithm of a complex number

base-10 logarithm of a complex number the base-10 logarithm of a complex number

base-2 logarithm of a complex number the base-2 logarithm of a complex number

omplex number raised to an integer power a complex number raised to an integer power

product of two complex numbers the product of two complex numbers

real coefficient of a complex number the real coefficient of a complex number

sine of a complex number the sine of a complex number

square root of a complex number the square root of a complex number

difference between two complex numbers the difference between two complex numb

sum of complex numbers the sum of complex numbersoctal number to binary an octal number to binary

octal number to decimal an octal number to decimal

octal number to hexadecimal an octal number to hexadecimal

accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest the accrued interest for a securit

accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity the accrued interest for a sec

depreciation for each accounting period by using a depreciation coefficient the depreciati

depreciation for each accounting period the depreciation for each accounting period

number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the settlement date the number

number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement date the number of days

number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date the number of days fromnext coupon date after the settlement date the next coupon date after the settlement d

number of coupons payable between the settlement date and maturity date the number o

previous coupon date before the settlement date the previous coupon date before the s

cumulative interest paid between two periods the cumulative interest paid between tw

cumulative principal paid on a loan between two periods the cumulative principal paid on

depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the fixed-declining balance method the

depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the double-declining balance method or some oth

discount rate for a security the discount rate for a security


31/66

dollar price, expressed as a fraction, into a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number a dolla

dollar price, expressed as a decimal number, into a dollar price, expressed as a fraction a dolla

annual duration of a security with periodic interest payments the annual duration of a sec

effective annual interest rate the effective annual interest rate

future value of an investment the future value of an investment

future value of an initial principal after applying a series of compound interest rates the futu

interest rate for a fully invested security the interest rate for a fully invested securityinterest payment for an investment for a given period the interest payment for an invest

internal rate of return for a series of cash flows the internal rate of return for a series of ca

he interest paid during a specific period of an investment the interest paid during a specifi

Macauley modified duration for a security with an assumed par value of $100 the Macauley

internal rate of return where positive and negative cash flows are financed at different rates

annual nominal interest rate the annual nominal interest rate

number of periods for an investment the number of periods for an investment

net present value of an investment based on a series of periodic cash flows and a discount rate

price per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period the price per $100 face value

yield of a security with an odd first period the yield of a security with an odd first period

price per $100 face value of a security with an odd last period the price per $100 face value

yield of a security with an odd last period the yield of a security with an odd last period

periodic payment for an annuity the periodic payment for an annuity

payment on the principal for an investment for a given period the payment on the principa

price per $100 face value of a security that pays periodic interest the price per $100 face va

price per $100 face value of a discounted security the price per $100 face value of a disco

price per $100 face value of a security that pays interest at maturity the price per $100 face

present value of an investment the present value of an investment

interest rate per period of an annuity the interest rate per period of an annuity

amount received at maturity for a fully invested security the amount received at maturity

straight-line depreciation of an asset for one period the straight-line depreciation of an asum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period the sum-of-years

bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill the bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill

price per $100 face value for a Treasury bill the price per $100 face value for a Treasury bi

yield for a Treasury bill the yield for a Treasury bill

depreciation of an asset for a specified or partial period using a declining balance method the

internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic the internal

net present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic the net present

yield on a security that pays periodic interest the yield on a security that pays periodic int

annual yield for a discounted security; for example, a Treasury bill the annual yield for a dis

annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity the annual yield of a security that

ormation about the formatting, location, or contents of a cell information about the forma

number of blank cells within a range the number of blank cells within a range

umber corresponding to an error type a number corresponding to an error type

ormation about the current operating environment information about the current opera

E if the value is blank TRUE if the value is blank

E if the value is any error value except N/A TRUE if the value is any error value except N/

E if the value is any error value TRUE if the value is any error value

E if the number is even TRUE if the number is even


32/66


33/66

hyperbolic cosine of a number the hyperbolic cosine of a number

number of nonblank cells within a range that meet the given criteria the number of nonblan

dians to degrees radians to degrees

umber up to the nearest even integer a number up to the nearest even integer

aised to the power of a given number e raised to the power of a given number

factorial of a number the factorial of a number

double factorial of a number the double factorial of a numberumber down, toward zero a number down, toward zero

greatest common divisor the greatest common divisor

umber down to the nearest integer a number down to the nearest integer

least common multiple the least common multiple

natural logarithm of a number the natural logarithm of a number

logarithm of a number to a specified base the logarithm of a number to a specified base

base-10 logarithm of a number the base-10 logarithm of a number

matrix determinant of an array the matrix determinant of an array

matrix inverse of an array the matrix inverse of an array

matrix product of two arrays the matrix product of two arrays

remainder from division the remainder from division

umber rounded to the desired multiple a number rounded to the desired multiple

multinomial of a set of numbers the multinomial of a set of numbers

umber up to the nearest odd integer a number up to the nearest odd integer

value of pi the value of pi

result of a number raised to a power the result of a number raised to a power

ts arguments its arguments

integer portion of a division the integer portion of a division

grees to radians degrees to radians

andom number between 0 and 1 a random number between 0 and 1

andom number between the numbers you specify a random number between the numbearabic numeral to roman, as text an arabic numeral to roman, as text

umber to a specified number of digits a number to a specified number of digits

umber down, toward zero a number down, toward zero

umber up, away from zero a number up, away from zero

sum of a power series based on the formula the sum of a power series based on the form

sign of a number the sign of a number

sine of the given angle the sine of the given angle

hyperbolic sine of a number the hyperbolic sine of a number

ositive square root a positive square root

square root of (number * pi) the square root of (number * pi)

ubtotal in a list or database a subtotal in a list or databaseuments its arguments

lls specified by a given criteria the cells specified by a given criteria

sum of the products of corresponding array components the sum of the products of corr

sum of the squares of the arguments the sum of the squares of the arguments

sum of the difference of squares of corresponding values in two arrays the sum of the diffe

sum of the sum of squares of corresponding values in two arrays the sum of the sum of squ

sum of squares of differences of corresponding values in two arrays the sum of squares of

tangent of a number the tangent of a number


34/66


35/66

negative binomial distribution the negative binomial distribution

normal cumulative distribution the normal cumulative distribution

inverse of the normal cumulative distribution the inverse of the normal cumulative distr

standard normal cumulative distribution the standard normal cumulative distribution

inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution the inverse of the standard norm

Pearson product moment correlation coefficient the Pearson product moment correlati

k-th percentile of values in a range the k-th percentile of values in a rangepercentage rank of a value in a data set the percentage rank of a value in a data set

number of permutations for a given number of objects the number of permutations for a

Poisson distribution the Poisson distribution

probability that values in a range are between two limits the probability that values in a ra

quartile of a data set the quartile of a data set

rank of a number in a list of numbers the rank of a number in a list of numbers

square of the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient the square of the Pearson

skewness of a distribution the skewness of a distribution

slope of the linear regression line the slope of the linear regression line

k-th smallest value in a data set the k-th smallest value in a data set

ormalized value a normalized value

tandard deviation based on a sample standard deviation based on a sample

tandard deviation based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values standard d

tandard deviation based on the entire population standard deviation based on the entire

tandard deviation based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values

standard error of the predicted y-value for each x in the regression the standard error of th

Student's t-distribution the Student's t-distribution

inverse of the Student's t-distribution the inverse of the Student's t-distrib

ues along a linear trend values along a linear trend

mean of the interior of a data set the mean of the interior of a data set

probability associated with a Student's t-test the probability associated with a Stuariance based on a sample variance based on a sample

ariance based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values variance based on a

ariance based on the entire population variance based on the entire population

ariance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values variance

Weibull distribution the Weibull distribution

two-tailed P-value of a z-test Text and Data the two-tailed P-value of a z-test Text and Da


36/66

cord that matches the specified criteria

ase entries

ase entries

articular field of records that match the criteria in a databasen based on a sample of selected database entries

ard deviation based on the entire population of selected database entries

he field column of records in the database that match the criteria

m selected database entries

entire population of selected database entries

n two dates based on a 360-day year

the serial number of the date that is the indicated number of months before or after the start date

rial number of the last day of the month before or after a specified number of months

two dates

e

number to a number representing where the week falls numerically with a year

of the date before or after a specified number of workdays

year fraction representing the number of whole days between start_date and end_date

one euro member currency to another by using the euro as an intermediary a number to euros, conv

ut the need for macro programming with an external data source and runs a query from a worksh

complex number


37/66

tem to another

ld value

x number

er

radians

rs

y that pays periodic interest

rity that pays interest at maturity

n for each accounting period by using a depreciation coefficient

of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the settlement date

in the coupon period that contains the settlement date

the settlement date to the next coupon datete

f coupons payable between the settlement date and maturity date

ettlement date

periods

a loan between two periods

depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the fixed-declining balance method

er method you specify the depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the double-declin


38/66

r price, expressed as a fraction, into a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number

r price, expressed as a decimal number, into a dollar price, expressed as a fraction

urity with periodic interest payments

e value of an initial principal after applying a series of compound interest rates

ent for a given period

sh flows

period of an investment

modified duration for a security with an assumed par value of $100

he internal rate of return where positive and negative cash flows are financed at different rates

the net present value of an investment based on a series of periodic cash flows and a discount rate

of a security with an odd first period

of a security with an odd last period

l for an investment for a given period

lue of a security that pays periodic interest

unted security

value of a security that pays interest at maturity

for a fully invested security

set for one period' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period

ll

depreciation of an asset for a specified or partial period using a declining balance method

l rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic

value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic

erest

counted security; for example, a Treasury bill

ays interest at maturity

ting, location, or contents of a cell

ing environment


39/66

eet

returns the value of the indicated cell

a shortcut or jump that opens a document stored on a network server, an intranet, or the Internet

or array

m that supports COM automation

n of an array and moves across the row to return the value of a cell

st integer or to the nearest multiple of significance

given number of objects


40/66

k cells within a range that meet the given criteria

rs you specify

ula

sponding array components

ence of squares of corresponding values in two arrays

ares of corresponding values in two arrays

ifferences of corresponding values in two arrays


41/66

ute deviations of data points from their mean

uments, including numbers, text, and logical values

ctionbeta probability density function

n probability

i-squared distribution

-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution

ata sets

ts

roducts of paired deviations

the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is less than or equal to a criteri

ribution

on, (x)

um value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values

value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values


42/66

ibution

al cumulative distribution

on coefficient

given number of objects

nge are between two limits

product moment correlation coefficient

eviation based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values

population

standard deviation based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values

predicted y-value for each x in the regression

ution

dent's t-test

sample, including numbers, text, and logical values

based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values

a


43/66

rts a number from euros to a euro member currency, or converts a number from one euro member cu

et, then returns the result as an array without the need for macro programming


44/66

ing balance method or some other method you specify


45/66


46/66


47/66


48/66

on value


49/66


50/66

rrency to another by using the euro as an intermediary


51/66

Functions

DAVERAGE

DCOUNT

DCOUNTA

DGET

DMAXDMIN

DPRODUCT

DSTDEV

DSTDEVP

DSUM

DVAR

DVARP

GETPIVOTDATA

DATEDATEVALUE

DAY

DAYS360

EDATE

EOMONTH

HOUR

MINUTE

MONTH

NETWORKDAYS

NOW

SECOND

TIME

TIMEVALUE

TODAY

WEEKDAY

WEEKNUM

WORKDAY

YEAR

YEARFRAC

BESSELIBESSELJ

BESSELK

BESSELY

BIN2DEC

BIN2HEX

BIN2OCT

COMPLEX

CONVERT


52/66

DEC2BIN

DEC2HEX

DEC2OCT

DELTA

ERF

ERFC

GESTEPHEX2BIN

HEX2DEC

HEX2OCT

IMABS

IMAGINARY

IMARGUMENT

IMCONJUGATE

IMCOS

IMDIV

IMEXP

IMLN

IMLOG10

IMLOG2

IMPOWER

IMPRODUCT

IMREAL

IMSIN

IMSQRT

IMSUB

IMSUM

OCT2BINOCT2DEC

OCT2HEX

ACCRINT

ACCRINTM

AMORDEGRC

AMORLINC

COUPDAYBS

COUPDAYS

COUPDAYSNC

COUPNCD

COUPNUM

COUPPCD

CUMIPMT

CUMPRINC

DB

DDB

DISC


53/66

DOLLARDE

DOLLARFR

DURATION

EFFECT

FV

FVSCHEDULE

INTRATEIPMT

IRR

ISPMT

MDURATION

MIRR

NOMINAL

NPER

NPV

ODDFPRICE

ODDFYIELD

ODDLPRICE

ODDLYIELD

PMT

PPMT

PRICE

PRICEDISC

PRICEMAT

PV

RATE

RECEIVED

SLNSYD

TBILLEQ

TBILLPRICE

TBILLYIELD

VDB

XIRR

XNPV

YIELD

YIELDDISC

YIELDMAT

CELL

COUNTBLANK

ERROR.TYPE

INFO

ISBLANK

ISERR

ISERROR


54/66

ISEVEN

ISLOGICAL

ISNA

ISNONTEXT

ISNUMBER

ISODD

ISREFISTEXT

N

NA

TYPE

AND

FALSE

IF

NOT

OR

TRUE

ADDRESS

AREAS

CHOOSE

COLUMN

COLUMNS

HLOOKUP

HYPERLINK

INDEX

INDIRECT

LOOKUP

MATCH

OFFSET

ROW

ROWS

RTD

TRANSPOSE

VLOOKUP

ABSACOS

ACOSH

ASIN

ASINH

ATAN

ATAN2

ATANH

CEILING


55/66

COMBIN

COS

COSH

COUNTIF

DEGREES

EVEN

EXPFACT

FACTDOUBLE

FLOOR

GCD

INT

LCM

LN

LOG

LOG10

MDETERM

MINVERSE

MMULT

MOD

MROUND

MULTINOMIAL

ODD

PI

POWER

PRODUCT

QUOTIENT

RADIANSRAND

RANDBETWEEN

ROMAN

ROUND

ROUNDDOWN

ROUNDUP

SERIESSUM

SIGN

SIN

SINH

SQRT

SQRTPI

SUBTOTAL

SUM

SUMIF

SUMPRODUCT

SUMSQ

SUMX2MY2

SUMX2PY2


56/66

SUMXMY2

TAN

TANH

TRUNC

AVEDEV

AVERAGEAVERAGEA

BETADIST

BETAINV

BINOMDIST

CHIDIST

CHIINV

CHITEST

CONFIDENCE

CORREL

COUNT

COUNTA

COVAR

CRITBINOM

DEVSQ

EXPONDIST

FDIST

FINV

FISHER

FISHERINV

FORECAST

FREQUENCYFTEST

GAMMADIST

GAMMAINV

GAMMALN

GEOMEAN

GROWTH

HARMEAN

HYPGEOMDIST

INTERCEPT

KURT

LARGE

LINEST

LOGEST

LOGINV

LOGNORMDIST

MAX

MAXA

MEDIAN


57/66

MIN

MINA

MODE

NEGBINOMDIST

NORMDIST

NORMINV

NORMSDISTNORMSINV

PEARSON

PERCENTILE

PERCENTRANK

PERMUT

POISSON

PROB

QUARTILE

RANK

RSQ

SKEW

SLOPE

SMALL

STANDARDIZE

STDEV

STDEVA

STDEVP

STDEVPA

STEYX

TDIST

TINVTREND

TRIMMEAN

TTEST

VAR

VARA

VARP

VARPA

WEIBULL

ZTEST


58/66

Application

Returns the average of selected database entries

Counts the cells that contain numbers in a database

Counts nonblank cells in a database

Extracts from a database a single record that matches the specified criteria

Returns the maximum value from selected database entriesReturns the minimum value from selected database entries

Multiplies the values in a particular field of records that match the criteria in a database

Estimates the standard deviation based on a sample of selected database entries

Calculates the standard deviation based on the entire population of selected database entries

Adds the numbers in the field column of records in the database that match the criteria

Estimates variance based on a sample from selected database entries

Calculates variance based on the entire population of selected database entries

Returns data stored in a PivotTable

Returns the serial number of a particular dateConverts a date in the form of text to a serial number

Converts a serial number to a day of the month

Calculates the number of days between two dates based on a 360-day year

Returns the serial number of the date that is the indicated number of months before or after the start date

Returns the serial number of the last day of the month before or after a specified number of months

Converts a serial number to an hour

Converts a serial number to a minute

Converts a serial number to a month

Returns the number of whole workdays between two dates

Returns the serial number of the current date and time

Converts a serial number to a secondReturns the serial number of a particular time

Converts a time in the form of text to a serial number

Returns the serial number of today's date

Converts a serial number to a day of the week

Converts a serial number to a number representing where the week falls numerically with a year

Returns the serial number of the date before or after a specified number of workdays

Converts a serial number to a year

Returns the year fraction representing the number of whole days between start_date and end_date

Returns the modified Bessel function In(x)Returns the Bessel function Jn(x)

Returns the modified Bessel function Kn(x)

Returns the Bessel function Yn(x)

Converts a binary number to decimal

Converts a binary number to hexadecimal

Converts a binary number to octal

Converts real and imaginary coefficients into a complex number

Converts a number from one measurement system to another

Regular

Date and Time

Engineering


59/66

Converts a decimal number to binary

Converts a decimal number to hexadecimal

Converts a decimal number to octal

Tests whether two values are equal

Returns the error function

Returns the complementary error function

Tests whether a number is greater than a threshold valueConverts a hexadecimal number to binary

Converts a hexadecimal number to decimal

Converts a hexadecimal number to octal

Returns the absolute value (modulus) of a complex number

Returns the imaginary coefficient of a complex number

Returns the argument theta, an angle expressed in radians

Returns the complex conjugate of a complex number

Returns the cosine of a complex number

Returns the quotient of two complex numbers

Returns the exponential of a complex number

Returns the natural logarithm of a complex number

Returns the base-10 logarithm of a complex number

Returns the base-2 logarithm of a complex number

Returns a complex number raised to an integer power

Returns the product of two complex numbers

Returns the real coefficient of a complex number

Returns the sine of a complex number

Returns the square root of a complex number

Returns the difference between two complex numbers

Returns the sum of complex numbers

Converts an octal number to binaryConverts an octal number to decimal

Converts an octal number to hexadecimal

Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest

Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity

Returns the depreciation for each accounting period by using a depreciation coefficient

Returns the depreciation for each accounting period

Returns the number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the settlement date

Returns the number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement date

Returns the number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date

Returns the next coupon date after the settlement date

Returns the number of coupons payable between the settlement date and maturity date

Returns the previous coupon date before the settlement date

Returns the cumulative interest paid between two periods

Returns the cumulative principal paid on a loan between two periods

Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the fixed-declining balance method

Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the double-declining balance method or some ot

Returns the discount rate for a security

Financial


60/66

Converts a dollar price, expressed as a fraction, into a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number

Converts a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number, into a dollar price, expressed as a fraction

Returns the annual duration of a security with periodic interest payments

Returns the effective annual interest rate

Returns the future value of an investment

Returns the future value of an initial principal after applying a series of compound interest rates

Returns the interest rate for a fully invested securityReturns the interest payment for an investment for a given period

Returns the internal rate of return for a series of cash flows

Calculates the interest paid during a specific period of an investment

Returns the Macauley modified duration for a security with an assumed par value of $100

Returns the internal rate of return where positive and negative cash flows are financed at different rates

Returns the annual nominal interest rate

Returns the number of periods for an investment

Returns the net present value of an investment based on a series of periodic cash flows and a discount rate

Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period

Returns the yield of a security with an odd first period

Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd last period

Returns the yield of a security with an odd last period

Returns the periodic payment for an annuity

Returns the payment on the principal for an investment for a given period

Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays periodic interest

Returns the price per $100 face value of a discounted security

Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays interest at maturity

Returns the present value of an investment

Returns the interest rate per period of an annuity

Returns the amount received at maturity for a fully invested security

Returns the straight-line depreciation of an asset for one periodReturns the sum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period

Returns the bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill

Returns the price per $100 face value for a Treasury bill

Returns the yield for a Treasury bill

Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified or partial period using a declining balance method

Returns the internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic

Returns the net present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic

Returns the yield on a security that pays periodic interest

Returns the annual yield for a discounted security; for example, a Treasury bill

Returns the annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity

Returns information about the formatting, location, or contents of a cell

Counts the number of blank cells within a range

Returns a number corresponding to an error type

Returns information about the current operating environment

Returns TRUE if the value is blank

Returns TRUE if the value is any error value except N/A

Returns TRUE if the value is any error value

Information


61/66

Returns TRUE if the number is even

Returns TRUE if the value is a logical value

Returns TRUE if the value is the N/A error value

Returns TRUE if the value is not text

Returns TRUE if the value is a number

Returns TRUE if the number is odd

Returns TRUE if the value is a referenceReturns TRUE if the value is text

Returns a value converted to a number

Returns the error value N/A

Returns a number indicating the data type of a value

Returns TRUE if all its arguments are TRUE

Returns the logical value FALSE

Specifies a logical test to perform

Reverses the logic of its argument

Returns TRUE if any argument is TRUE

Returns the logical value TRUE

Returns a reference as text to a single cell in a worksheet

Returns the number of areas in a reference

Chooses a value from a list of values

Returns the column number of a reference

Returns the number of columns in a reference

Looks in the top row of an array and returns the value of the indicated cell

Creates a shortcut or jump that opens a document stored on a network server, an intranet, or the Internet

Uses an index to choose a value from a reference or array

Returns a reference indicated by a text valueLooks up values in a vector or array

Looks up values in a reference or array

Returns a reference offset from a given reference

Returns the row number of a reference

Returns the number of rows in a reference

Retrieves real-time data from a program that supports COM automation

Returns the transpose of an array

Looks in the first column of an array and moves across the row to return the value of a cell

Returns the absolute value of a numberReturns the arccosine of a number

Returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of a number

Returns the arcsine of a number

Returns the inverse hyperbolic sine of a number

Returns the arctangent of a number

Returns the arctangent from x- and y-coordinates

Returns the inverse hyperbolic tangent of a number

Rounds a number to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance

Logical

Math and Trigonometry

Lookup and Reference


62/66

Returns the number of combinations for a given number of objects

Returns the cosine of a number

Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a number

Counts the number of nonblank cells within a range that meet the given criteria

Converts radians to degrees

Rounds a number up to the nearest even integer

Returns e raised to the power of a given numberReturns the factorial of a number

Returns the double factorial of a number

Rounds a number down, toward zero

Returns the greatest common divisor

Rounds a number down to the nearest integer

Returns the least common multiple

Returns the natural logarithm of a number

Returns the logarithm of a number to a specified base

Returns the base-10 logarithm of a number

Returns the matrix determinant of an array

Returns the matrix inverse of an array

Returns the matrix product of two arrays

Returns the remainder from division

Returns a number rounded to the desired multiple

Returns the multinomial of a set of numbers

Rounds a number up to the nearest odd integer

Returns the value of pi

Returns the result of a number raised to a power

Multiplies its arguments

Returns the integer portion of a division

Converts degrees to radiansReturns a random number between 0 and 1

Returns a random number between the numbers you specify

Converts an arabic numeral to roman, as text

Rounds a number to a specified number of digits

Rounds a number down, toward zero

Rounds a number up, away from zero

Returns the sum of a power series based on the formula

Returns the sign of a number

Returns the sine of the given angle

Returns the hyperbolic sine of a number

Returns a positive square rootReturns the square root of (number * pi)

Returns a subtotal in a list or database

Adds its arguments

Adds the cells specified by a given criteria

Returns the sum of the products of corresponding array components

Returns the sum of the squares of the arguments

Returns the sum of the difference of squares of corresponding values in two arrays

Returns the sum of the sum of squares of corresponding values in two arrays


63/66

Returns the sum of squares of differences of corresponding values in two arrays

Returns the tangent of a number

Returns the hyperbolic tangent of a number

Truncates a number to an integer

Returns the average of the absolute deviations of data points from their mean

Returns the average of its argumentsReturns the average of its arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values

Returns the cumulative beta probability density function

Returns the inverse of the cumulative beta probability density function

Returns the individual term binomial distribution probability

Returns the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution

Returns the inverse of the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution

Returns the test for independence

Returns the confidence interval for a population mean

Returns the correlation coefficient between two data sets

Counts how many numbers are in the list of arguments

Counts how many values are in the list of arguments

Returns covariance, the average of the products of paired deviations

Returns the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is less than or equal to a criterion value

Returns the sum of squares of deviations

Returns the exponential distribution

Returns the F probability distribution

Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution

Returns the Fisher transformation

Returns the inverse of the Fisher transformation

Returns a value along a linear trend

Returns a frequency distribution as a vertical arrayReturns the result of an F-test

Returns the gamma distribution

Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution

Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, (x)

Returns the geometric mean

Returns values along an exponential trend

Returns the harmonic mean

Returns the hypergeometric distribution

Returns the intercept of the linear regression line

Returns the kurtosis of a data set

Returns the k-th largest value in a data set

Returns the parameters of a linear trend

Returns the parameters of an exponential trend

Returns the inverse of the lognormal distribution

Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution

Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments

Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values

Returns the median of the given numbers

Statistical


64/66

Returns the minimum value in a list of arguments

Returns the smallest value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values

Returns the most common value in a data set

Returns the negative binomial distribution

Returns the normal cumulative distribution

Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution

Returns the standard normal cumulative distributionReturns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution

Returns the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient

Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range

Returns the percentage rank of a value in a data set

Returns the number of permutations for a given number of objects

Returns the Poisson distribution

Returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits

Returns the quartile of a data set

Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers

Returns the square of the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient

Returns the skewness of a distribution

Returns the slope of the linear regression line

Returns the k-th smallest value in a data set

Returns a normalized value

Estimates standard deviation based on a sample

Estimates standard deviation based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values

Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population

Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values

Returns the standard error of the predicted y-value for each x in the regression

Returns the Student's t-distribution

Returns the inverse of the Student's t-distributionReturns values along a linear trend

Returns the mean of the interior of a data set

Returns the probability associated with a Student's t-test

Estimates variance based on a sample

Estimates variance based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values

Calculates variance based on the entire population

Calculates variance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values

Returns the Weibull distribution

Returns the two-tailed P-value of a z-test Text and Data


65/66


66/66

Documents

Excel Formula and Applications