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example 3 Market Equilibrium Chapter 2.3 Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is given by , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars. 200 2 p q 60 5 p q a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded? b. Does this price give a surplus or a shortfall of the product? c. What price gives market equilibrium? 2009 PBLPathways

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example 3. Market Equilibrium. Chapter 2.3. Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is given - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: example 3

example 3 Market Equilibrium

Chapter 2.3

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

200 2p q

60 5p q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

b. Does this price give a surplus or a shortfall of the product?

c. What price gives market equilibrium?

2009 PBLPathways

Page 2: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

200 2p q

60 5p q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

b. Does this price give a surplus or a shortfall of the product?

c. What price gives market equilibrium?

Page 3: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 4: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 200 2

340 2

170

q

q

q

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 5: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 200 2

340 2

170

q

q

q

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 6: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

140 200 2

60 2

30

q

q

q

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 7: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

140 200 2

60 2

30

q

q

q

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 8: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

140 200 2

60 2

30

q

q

q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 9: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 200 2

60 2

30

q

q

q

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 10: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 200 2

60 2

30

q

q

q

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 11: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 200 2

60 2

30

q

q

q

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 12: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 200 2

60 2

30

q

q

q

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 13: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 200 2

60 2

30

q

q

q

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

a. If the price is $140, how many units are supplied and how many are demanded?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 14: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

b. Does this price give a surplus or a shortfall of the product?

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 200 2

60 2

30

q

q

q

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 15: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

60 5p q

Demand function:

Supply function:

price per unit

quantity of units

140 200 2

60

0

2

3

q

q

q

140 60 5

80 5

16

q

q

q

b. Does this price give a surplus or a shortfall of the product?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 16: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

c. What price gives market equilibrium?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 17: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2

60 5

p q

p q

c. What price gives market equilibrium?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 18: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2

60 5

p q

p q

60 5p q

200 2p q

c. What price gives market equilibrium?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 19: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2

60 5

p q

p q

60 5 200 2q q

60 7 200

7 140

20

q

q

q

(20,160)

Demand

Supply

c. What price gives market equilibrium?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 20: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2

60 5

p q

p q

60 5 200 2q q

60 7 200

7 140

20

q

q

q

(20,160)

Demand

Supply

c. What price gives market equilibrium?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 21: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2

60 5

p q

p q

60 5 200 2q q

60 7 200

7 140

20

q

q

q

(20,160)

Demand

Supply

c. What price gives market equilibrium?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 22: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2

60 5

p q

p q

60 5 200 2q q

60 7 200

7 140

20

q

q

q

(20,160)

Demand

Supply

c. What price gives market equilibrium?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

Page 23: example 3

2009 PBLPathways

200 2p q

60 5p q

200 2

60 5

p q

p q

60 5 200 2q q

60 7 200

7 140

20

q

q

q

(20,160)

Demand

Supply

c. What price gives market equilibrium?

Suppose the daily demand for a product is given by , where q is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit in dollars, and that the daily supply is givenby , where q is the number of units supplied and p is the price per unit in dollars.

2009 PBLPathways