Exam Mark Scheme June 2013

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    Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations

    GCSE

    Media Studies

    General Certificate of Secondary Education

    Unit B322: Textual Analysis and Media Studies Topic (Moving Image)

    Mark Scheme for June 2013

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    OCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA) is a leading UK awarding body, providing a wide range ofqualifications to meet the needs of candidates of all ages and abilities. OCR qualificationsinclude AS/A Levels, Diplomas, GCSEs, Cambridge Nationals, Cambridge Technicals,Functional Skills, Key Skills, Entry Level qualifications, NVQs and vocational qualifications inareas such as IT, business, languages, teaching/training, administration and secretarial skills.

    It is also responsible for developing new specifications to meet national requirements and theneeds of students and teachers. OCR is a not-for-profit organisation; any surplus made isinvested back into the establishment to help towards the development of qualifications andsupport, which keep pace with the changing needs of today’s society. 

    This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and students, to indicate the requirementsof the examination. It shows the basis on which marks were awarded by examiners. It does notindicate the details of the discussions which took place at an examiners’ meeting before markingcommenced.

     All examiners are instructed that alternative correct answers and unexpected approaches in

    candidates’ scripts must be given marks that fairly reflect the relevant knowledge and skillsdemonstrated.

    Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the published question papers and the reporton the examination.

    OCR will not enter into any discussion or correspondence in connection with this mark scheme.

    © OCR 2013

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    B322 Mark Scheme

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     Annotat ions  

     Annotat ion Meaning

    Only 3 bullets

    Unclear

    Characterisation

    No connotation

    Incorrect point (use carefully)

    No channel

    No day

    No example

    No pleasures

    No ‘Stereotype’

    No time

    Only 1 text

    Tick

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    B322 Mark Scheme

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    Subject-specific Marking Instructions

    The purpose of this unit is to assess candidates’ ability to:

    Recall, select and communicate their knowledge and understanding of media products and the contexts in wh(AO1).

     Analyse and respond to media texts/topics using media key concepts and appropriate terminology (AO2).

     Assessment Object ives Grid (includes QWC)

    Question AO1 AO2 Total

    Section A 10 40 50

    Section B 22 8 30

    Totals 32 48 80

    These are broken down by question as follows:

    Q1 3 marks  AO1 knowledge of generic conventions7 marks  AO2 textual analysis

    Q2 20 marks  AO2 textual analysis

    Q3 7 marks  AO1 knowledge of representation issues:13 marks  AO2 textual analysis

    Q4 22 marks  AO1 knowledge and understanding of TV or radio comedy texts, TV or radio channels and spleasures

    8 marks  AO2 textual analysis

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    B322 Mark Scheme

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    Question Answer Marks

    1 Level 4 (8–10 marks)Explains two generic narrative featuresShows thorough understanding of appropriate genericconventionsIdeas and arguments supported by evidence

    Precise and accurate use of terminologyIdeas expressed clearly and fluently in well-structuredsentences with few, if any, errors of spelling, punctuationand grammar.

    Level 3 (6–7 marks)States two generic narrative featuresShows sound understanding of appropriate genericconventionsOffers sound textual evidence (at the top)

    Ideas expressed with some clarity and fluency; errors ofspelling, punctuation and grammar do not obscuremeaning.

    Level 2 (3–5 marks)States at least one generic narrative featureShows some understanding of generic conventionsOffers some textual evidence (at the top)Simple ideas expressed appropriately but possibly withsome errors of spelling, punctuation and grammar thatobscure meaning.

    Level 1 (0–2 marks)Describes some aspects of the textSome simple ideas expressed with errors of spelling,punctuation and grammar that obscure meaning. Writingmay also lack legibility.

    10 Level 4 answers will expexemplification. Use of t‘protagonist’, and ‘antagconventions into this ban

     Answers in this band shunderstanding of typical

    ‘There is a protagonist’ dconvention (but reward tprotagonist’ does count.

    Level 3 answers will ide

     At the bottom of the banand may not suggest ge

    Textual exemplification an answer to the top of t

    Level 2 answers will staextract

     Answers that offer textuunderstanding generic cthis band.

    Some answers that atte

    the same element twice

    Level 1 answers will nofits the generic conventievents in the extract (egthis…’).

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    B322 Mark Scheme

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    Question Answer Marks

    Examples of convention

      underdog heroes

      underhand villains

      jeopardy – a shoo

      violence

      hero’s sidekick

      suspense before t

    Candidates may note th

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    B322 Mark Scheme

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    Question Answer Marks

    2 Level 4 (16–20 marks)Comprehensive range of examples (all bullet pointsaccurate)Detailed analysis of textual evidence from the extractPrecise and accurate use of terminology

    Thorough understanding of connotative effectIdeas expressed clearly and fluently in well-structuredsentences with few, if any, errors of spelling, punctuationand grammar.

    Level 3 (12–15 marks)Comprehensive range of examples (all bullet pointsattempted)Offers sound textual evidence from the extractSome accurate use of terminologySound understanding of connotative effectIdeas expressed with some clarity and fluency; errors of

    spelling, punctuation and grammar do not obscuremeaning.

    Level 2 (6–11 marks) Attempts at least three bullet pointsOffers some textual evidence from the extractLimited use of terminologySome understanding of connotative effect (at the top endof the band)

    Some simple ideas expressed appropriately but possiblywith some errors of spelling, punctuation and grammar thatobscure meaning.

    Level 1 (0–5 marks) Attempts one or two bullet points

    20 Level 4 answers will typaccurately described, weach bullet point.

     Answers can enter this b

    bullet point, so long as t

    Level 3 answers will typconnotative analysis fo

     Answers with more thanpoints should reach at le

     Answers with one weakthe other three are at levcandidate clearly does nlanguage element meanediting).

    Level 2 answers might:

      only attempt three

      fail to give specificpoint

      give some explanbullet points (this w

    the band)  give examples wit

    put the answer in

    Level 1 answers might dor no reference to media

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    Question Answer Marks

    Describes some aspects of the extractSome simple ideas expressed with errors of spelling,punctuation and grammar that obscure meaning. Writingmay also lack legibility.

    Look for specific exampexamples, but show levelanguage element):- 'there is a variety - there are long sho

    - 'continuity editing - 'there are cuts bet- 'there is fast pace

    specific sequence- 'there is music thr

    SoundtrackReward 'diagetic'/'diegeof sound as diegetic or nexample.

     Accept:

      Heroic brass and cthe start of the ext

      Sound effects emp

      Sound effect of hotownspeople’s rea

      Suspense music a

      Sound effect of a bwindscreen

      Exaggerated sounweaponry

      Exaggerated soun

      Computer game s  Sound effect of the

    followed by a wom

      Sound effect of An

      Sound effect of cohits Danny’s car d

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    Question Answer Marks

      Short silence – caout of car

      Sound effect as th

      70s buddy cop mutogether

      Any other relevant

    EditingOnly accept answers othexplicit link made to the elements, for example, sclear explanation that theffects).

    The term 'jump cut' shouclear breach of continuit

     Accept:

      Use of wipes (eg Acut’ for this transitlooking through th

      The montage of th

      The increasing patension increases

      The faster pace of‘fast editing’ or ‘fastechnique is demo

      Use of slow motiocrouching near the

      Shot-reverse shotcutting as shows a

      Any other relevant

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    Question Answer Marks

    Mise en scèneThis media language eleanswers (eg ‘there is a mreward explanation of co

    Candidates might com  Angel’s ‘warrior’ co

      The unusual locatdecorated with buthis

      The kids dressed ‘hoodies’

      The townspeople  jacket, vicar’s dog

    Camerawork

     Accept:  Slow tracking in to

    ‘zooming’ for this,

      High angle (eg of t

      Low angle (eg of A

      Over the shoulder

      Close up (eg of ‘Z

      Whip pans (eg betwindow to Angel, out around the pill

      Handheld cameraup at the window)

      Focus pulls (eg froface, from Angel tbasket)

      Tracking shots (eg Angel run down th

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    Question Answer Marks

      Crash/whip zoom basket)

      Any other relevant

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    Question Answer Marks

    3 Level 4 (16–20 marks)Discusses a range of representation issues in the extract,or discusses one or more issues in depthShows thorough understanding of appropriaterepresentation issues

    Offers a range of textual evidence from the extract thatexemplifies these issuesIdeas expressed clearly and fluently in well-structuredsentences with few, if any, errors of spelling, punctuationand grammar.

    Level 3 (12–15 marks)Clearly identifies at least one representation issue in theextractShows sound understanding of appropriate representationissues – accurate use of the term ‘stereotyping’Offers textual evidence from the extract that exemplifiesthese issues

    Ideas expressed with some clarity and fluency; errors ofspelling, punctuation and grammar do not obscure

    meaning.

    Level 2 (6–11 marks)Describes aspects of representation in the extractShows some limited understanding of representationissues – uses the concept of stereotyping or the term itselfOffers some textual evidence from the extract

    20 Level 4 answers might:

      offer an in-depth drepresented (stereanti/counter-stere

    OR

      explore the repres

    The specification sgender, ethnicity, nationality. The pthe English Countrelevant represen

    Look to reward anof ideologies and/the top of this levemarks without doi

    Level 3 answers will disstereotyping.

     Any answer accurately uattain this level unless sunderdeveloped.

    Level 2 answers will typgeneric conventions with

    These answers may use‘stereotyping’, but solelyvillain is stereotypically e

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    Question Answer Marks

    Simple ideas expressed appropriately but possibly withsome errors of spelling, punctuation and grammar thatobscure meaning.

    Level 1 (0–5 marks)Describes some aspects of the extractShows no or minimal understanding of representationissues – no reference to stereotypingOffers minimal textual evidence from the extractSome simple ideas expressed with errors of spelling,punctuation and grammar that obscure meaning. Writingmay also lack legibility.

    conventions (eg ‘stereot

     Alternatively, they mightstereotyping without usiand strong, like most he

    Level 1 answers will nestereotyping. They are

    Candidates should reco

      anti-stereotypical rwomen

      the stereotypical m

    They might also comme

      the stereotypical rtown as exclusive

      the representation

      the anti-stereotypichubbyness

      the anti-stereotypicountry town as a

    Some candidates might nature of the representa

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    B322 Mark Scheme

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    Question Answer Marks

    4 (a) Level 4 (12–15 marks)Discusses the scheduling of two comediesPrecise and accurate use of terminologyShows detailed knowledge of TV or radio channels andscheduling with understanding of how programmes reflect

    institutional contextsThorough understanding of how channels use schedulingto reach audiencesIdeas expressed clearly and fluently in well-structuredsentences with few, if any, errors of spelling, punctuationand grammar.

    Level 3 (9–11 marks) Accurately describes and evaluates the scheduling of twocomediesSome accurate use of terminologyShows sound knowledge of TV or radio channels andscheduling with some understanding of how programmesreflect institutional contextsSound understanding of how channels use scheduling toreach audiencesIdeas expressed with some clarity and fluency; errors ofspelling, punctuation and grammar do not obscuremeaning.

    Level 2 (4–8 marks)Describes the scheduling of two comediesLimited use of terminology

    Shows some knowledge of TV or radio channels andschedulingSome understanding of how channels use scheduling toreach audiencesSimple ideas expressed appropriately but possibly withsome errors of spelling, punctuation and grammar thatobscure meaning.

    15 Level 4 answers will ad

      the fit between in

      scheduling.

    Level 3 answers will statypically explain just onescheduling, or will be lim

    Level 2 answers will do the scheduling of the tex

     Answers that attempt, vscheduling should reach

     Answers with incompletthis band if the answer s(especially if the schedu

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    Question Answer Marks

    Level 1 (0–3 marks)Partially describes the scheduling of one or two comediesShows minimal knowledge of TV or radio channels andschedulingSome simple ideas expressed with errors of spelling,punctuation and grammar that obscure meaning. Writingmay also lack legibility.

    Vague descriptions of thSky’, if the channel is nonaming other programm

    Vague descriptions of th

    'after the watershed'.

    Vague descriptions of thtransmission, 'every dayweekday').

    Level 1 answers will attwill be inaccurate or very

     Answers using a text or programmes (eg soap o‘best fit’ principle, but no

     Answers that demonstrado not apply this undersreach level 2, under the

    (b) Level 4 (12–15 marks)Shows detailed knowledge of audience pleasuresThorough understanding of how programmes offeraudience pleasuresDetailed and appropriate exemplificationIdeas expressed clearly and fluently in well-structured

    sentences with few, if any, errors of spelling, punctuationand grammar.

    Level 3 (9–11 marks)Shows sound knowledge of different audience pleasuresSound understanding of how programmes offer audiencepleasures

    15 Level 4 answers will baaudience pleasures with

     A typical detailed exampepisode of the programmepisodes). For exampleshould explain how one

    Level 3 answers will outtext(s) with some specifi

     Answers that fail to giveband if there is a sound enter level 4.

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    Question Answer Marks

    Relevant textual exemplification (with some detail at thetop of the band)Ideas expressed with some clarity and fluency; errors ofspelling, punctuation and grammar do not obscuremeaning.

    Level 2 (4–8 marks)Shows knowledge of one or two audience pleasuresBasic understanding of how at least one programme offersaudience pleasuresSome textual exemplification (at the top of the band)Some ideas expressed appropriately but possibly withsome errors of spelling, punctuation and grammar thatobscure meaning

    Level 1 (0–3 marks)Describes one textSome simple ideas expressed with errors of spelling,punctuation and grammar that obscure meaning. Writingmay also lack legibility.

    Lack of specific detail mlimited to character descas a whole.

    Level 2 answers will offetext(s) with little exempli

     At the top end of the banexemplification of textuageneralised or very limit Answers at the bottom ebeyond the text(s) ‘being

     Answers with only one plevel 2.

    Level 1 answers will typ

     Answers using a text or programmes (eg soap othey discuss pleasures tprogrammes

    Discussion of different tyslapstick comedy, verbacounts as one pleasure,other pleasures in the co

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