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ITS Euskadi Congress
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IIICONGRESO
ITS EUSKADICONGRESS
The Evolution of Tolling and ITS in Ireland
John Davis, Arup
ARUP deliver across many sectors
Retail & Commercial
Residential
Corporate Offices
Energy
Roads & Bridges
Colleges & Schools
Hospitals & Clinics
Manufacturing
Public Buildings
Sports & Leisure
Aviation
Maritime
Rail
The services ARUP provide
Civil and Structural
Geotechnical
Mechanical and Electrical
Energy Management
Facilities Management
Infrastructure and Transportation
Logistics
Environmental, Planning /
Licensing
Flood Risk Assessment
Waste Management
Sustainability
Project Management
PSDP
Health and Safety
Fire
Façade
BEM Built Environment
Management
Arup Worldwide
Arup in Ireland
We have 375 people working in 5 offices. We were established in 1946 in Ireland .... .... and we deliver a global service to our
Irish clients.
... which helps us understand their needs. We strive for excellence and deliver cost
effective solutions.
We value them and build long term
relationships...
ARUP TRAFFIC OPERATIONS / ITS
Examples of Services
Motorway Control Centre Operations
Parking Guidance Systems
Traffic Signal Design and Systems
Tolling Design and Operations
Maintenance
Intelligent Street lighting
Motorway Control Solutions
Parking Systems
Public Transport Systems
Planning
Design
Procurement
Site Supervision
Maintenance
Contract Admin
Delivering Outcomes not Technology
Infrastructure Development
• Motorway Development
Pre 2000: Under-developed Network
Not as bad as the image shows but
Mix of Single and Dual Carriageways
Limited town by-passes
Long journey times
Infrastructure Development
• Motorway Development
Major Investment Programme Implemented
PPPs played a Key Role
PPP Model evolved from 2003 to 2010
Ten toll roads on the National network and one on the local network
Infrastructure Development
• Ireland now has a Modern Motorway Network
• Connects all Major Cities
• Provides Safer Surer Journeys for Motorists
• Classic Case of Tolling to Fund Infrastructure
Electronic Toll Collection
• History 2000 – Introduction of ETC on Westlink and Eastlink;
2003–2010 - New motorway network with toll roads;
2005 - Introduction of national ETC interoperability;
2008 - Introduction of multi-lane free flow on M50;
2008 - Introduction of National ‘EETS’ (Tag) Providers;
2010–2012 - Preparation for EETS Interoperability.
• Interoperable CEN 5.8 DSRC across all Toll Plazas
• Classic Case of ETC Evolution
Electronic Toll Collection
• PPP Toll Plazas Uniform Design;
Mix of Manual, ACM and ETC Express lanes
ETC in all Lanes
Unique ETC Express Lane / Reject Lane Configuration;
Tolling Interoperability
• National Interoperability Since 2005 NRA established Information Exchange Agent
Hub to Facilitate Transactional Data Exchange
Financial Settlement is Directly between Chargers and Providers
• Toll Chargers: Ten toll roads on National network
and one on local network
• Service Providers: Toll Chargers Issue Tags
Two Independent Service Providers
Tolling Interoperability
• Approx. 400,000 Vehicles equipped with OBUs
• ETC transactions account for approx. 50% of all tolling transactions across the network
• IEA processed €90M interoperable tolling transactions in 2011
Tolling Interoperability
• IMSP Procurement Interoperability Management Services Provider
New Service Contract to deliver Next Generation services
Will facilitate EETS and Regional ETS (ISO 12855 Compliance).
Tolling Interoperability
• EETS Implementation Leveraging on existing Interoperability Model
Analysing Roadside Upgrade Requirements
Use of OBU White Lists is Biggest Concern Necessary for validation purposes
Too large for normal lane controllers / LAN
Embedded in Toll system Processes
Possibility of keeping White Lists in Back Office
EU Pilot EETS Corridors
M50 Tolling and ITS
• M50: Upgrade to ORT in 2008
• Combined with major infrastructural improvements Increased number of lanes Re-engineering of on / off ramps
• Classic Case of using Tolling to Fund Infrastructure Improvements
M50 Tolling and ITS
• M50: Upgrade to ORT in 2008
• Upgrade Replaced “Ireland’s Largest Car Park”
M50 Tolling and ITS
• With Modern Open Road Tolling System First EU ORT system (for all vehicle types);
Cross-Border MOU in place to pursue violators;
Payment by pre-registered tag or video toll account;
Video Toll Payment by unregistered drivers by 8pm on following day;
Challenge is to increase Tag penetration and reduce unregistered video tolling;
M50 Tolling and ITS
• eFlow Operational Snapshot Traffic volumes ~ 108,000 AADT; (peak ~ 139,500)
Traffic mix - Registered 82% v Unregistered 18%;
1.2 million unique unregistered customers in 2011;
Contact levels – approx. 120,000 per week;
39.5 million transactions = 6 million contacts;
75,000 agent calls per month key driver of cost;
Fulfilment Metrics;
Circa 600,000 vehicles registered, 25% of all vehicles in ROI;
Circa 5 million pieces of correspondence posted per annum;
Total Collections 2011 – €122 million;
M50 Tolling: KPI Scorecard
KPI 1 KPI 2 KPI 3 KPI 4
TitleTransactional Toll
RevenueGlobal Recovery
RateRSE Lost Transactions Payment Trends
2009 2010 2011 2009 2010 2011 2009 2010 2011 2009 2010 2011
Theoretical €2.75 €2.72 €2.67
N/A N/A N/A 799,474 781,459 734,377 N/A N/A N/A
Actual €2.83 €2.76 €2.64
Percentage 103% 102% 99% 93.3% 93.7% 95.1% 2.4% 2.1% 1.9% 79% 84% 84%
DefinitionRevenue banked
per ‘tollable’ vehicle
Total percentage of transactions which
have been paid
Transactions captured which could not be
charged due to poor LPN data
Payment trend for unregistered
domestic users
M50 Phased ITS Implementation
• Infrastructure provided for:– Cabinets
– Fibre optic network
– Variable Message Signs
– CCTV
– Automatic Traffic Counters
– Automatic Incident Detection
– Lane Control Signals
– ANPR
– Motorway Entry Signals
– Power Supplies
M50 Phased ITS Implementation
• Phased ITS Roll-Out Emergency Roadside Telephones VMS (traveller information) Fibre Optic Network Incident Detection ANPR
M50 Phased ITS Implementation
• The obvious next step: Open Road Tolling COMBINED with Managed Motorway
will provide an Effective Demand Management Toolkit
Depends on Decision of Policy Makers
Dublin Port Tunnel
• DPT: 5km Urban Twin-Bore Tunnel
• Incorporates Significant ITS Control Centre, Incident detection, etc
• Variable Price Tolling HGVs – Free Cars - €3 off-peak, €10 peak
• Diverts HGVs from City
Delivering Outcomes
• HGV Strategy introduced in 2007 following completion of DPT and M50 projects
• HGV Management Strategy Commenced 2007 To encourage maximum use of the Port Tunnel by port-related
traffic and to enhance the city centre environment.
Ban on 5+ axle vehicles during the hours of 7am and 7pm.
Limited permit scheme for HGVs that need to load/unload within the city centre area.
Delivering Outcomes
• Dramatic Results City HGV numbers down from 5,000 per day to under 500
Very large Reduction in accidents.
Large Increase in Cycling in City Centre
• Dublin has the Safest Roads of any Capital City in Europe (European Transport Safety Council report 2011).
HGV City Cordon is a major contributing factor.
• ITS and Tolling underpins Entire Strategy.
Summary
• Focus on Coordinated Planning Phased policy of infrastructure delivery combined
with Innovative ITS and Tolling Deployments
Has Delivered Improved Safety, Reduced congestion and Better Mobility for All Users
• ITS is about Delivering Outcomes, Not Implementing Technology
• Real Solutions for Real Needs
9TH European Congress & ExhibitionIntelligent Transport Systems
Dublin 2013ERTICO European Congress & Exhibition on Intelligent Transport Systems
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