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Evolution Education in America By Alex Fletcher

Evolution Education in America

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Evolution Education in America. By Alex Fletcher. Rise of evolution education: 1859-1920 Birth of Evangelical creationism: 1920-1930 The cold war: 1930-1960. An American Scientific Renaissance: 1960-1970 Creationists call to arms: 1970-1987 Intelligent Design: 1988-2005 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Evolution Education in America

Evolution Education in AmericaBy Alex Fletcher

Page 2: Evolution Education in America

Historical PerspectiveRise of evolution education:

1859-1920

Birth of Evangelical creationism: 1920-1930

The cold war: 1930-1960

An American Scientific Renaissance:1960-1970

Creationists call to arms: 1970-1987

Intelligent Design:1988-2005

Current Trends2005-2009

Page 3: Evolution Education in America

Rise of evolution education: 1859-1920 Publication of

“The Origin of Species” 1859

Lag Time: 1859-1900

Evolution gets taught:

1900-1920

Page 4: Evolution Education in America

Birth of Creationism 1920-1930

ProhibitionAnti-evolution

lawsScopes Trial

Breaking the law?

Trial of the Century

Page 5: Evolution Education in America

Outcome of the TrialBryanDarrow

Tennessee Supreme court

ScopesPublic OpinionTextbooks

Page 6: Evolution Education in America

The cold war: 1930-1960Neither side takes

actionEstablishment

Clause Everson v. Board

of Education of New Jersey

Page 7: Evolution Education in America

The First Amendment“Congress shall make

no laws respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting free exercise thereof”

Page 8: Evolution Education in America

Scientific Renaissance: 1960-1970

SputnikEvolution returns

to textbooksRepeal of anti-

evolution laws 1967- Epperson v

Arkansas 1967- Tennessee

Law Repealed 1969- Smith v.

State

Page 9: Evolution Education in America

Creationists call to arms: 1970-1987Creation Science

Evidence for Creation

Evolution as religion

Equal Time laws Judicial v.

Legislative

Wendell Bird

Page 10: Evolution Education in America

Intelligent Design: 1988-2005

Aesthetic Changes

Religious Rights for Teachers?

Local legislative action 143 occasions in

34 States- 1999-2000

Kansas- 1999

Page 11: Evolution Education in America

The End of ID? 2005 – Kitzmiller v. Dover

Area School DistrictParents sue district

Theory not a factID is an alternativeBook in the Library

"For the reasons that follow, we conclude that the religious nature of ID [intelligent design] would be readily apparent to an objective observer, adult or child"

Page 12: Evolution Education in America

Current Trends: 2005-2009 Focus on “Strengths and Weaknesses”

and “Academic Freedom”

New attempts- Eight States in 2008 to 2009

Kansas changes mind again (2005) Require teachers to read statement

Page 13: Evolution Education in America

It has been a long journey

Page 14: Evolution Education in America

But has anything changed?http://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=vtNdYsoool8

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=40Q8p3GqPqQ

Page 15: Evolution Education in America

Gallup Poll Nov. 2004

Supportedby evidence

Not supporte

dby

evidence

Don't knowenough to

say

Noopinio

n2004 Nov 7-10 35% 35% 29% 1%2001 Feb 19-21 35% 39% 25% 1%

Views on the Theory of evolution… is it?

Page 16: Evolution Education in America

Origin of Humans Poll

Page 17: Evolution Education in America

Evolution vs. Creationism in Schools

May 25th 2004

Page 18: Evolution Education in America

We can make the difference!

Page 19: Evolution Education in America

Thanks for ListeningQuestions

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Alex Fletcher- [email protected]