s?

L.

s

VOL. XXXL SO. 79. HONOLULU, H. L: FKLDA.Y. OCTOBER 2, 1S9U. SEMI-WEEKL- Y. WHOLE NO. 1799.

Summmti (&R?tt&SEfll-WEEKL- Y.

ISSUED TUESDAYS ASD FRIDAYS

W. R. FARRINGTON. EDITOR.

SUBSCRIPTION RATES:Per month . . f .noPer month, Forclirti ...Per year . r.ooPer year, Forvhrii o.oo

Payable Invariably in Advnuco.

C. G. B.YLLENTYNE,BCISESS MANAGES.

BUSINESS CARDS.

H. S. GRINBAUH & CO., Ltd.

Importers and CommissionMerchants

San Francio, and Honolulu,215 Front St. Queeu St.

HAWAIIAN WINE CO.

fTrank Brown, Manager. 28 andso Mercnantbt Honolulu. H.I.

W. A. KINNEWat Law. Safe Deposit

Eulldlnp, upstairs. Fort Street,Honolulu. H. I.

LYLE A. DICKEY,

Attorney at Law. P. O. BoxHonolulu. H.I.

WILLIAM. C. PARKE,at Law and Asrent to

ta'co ArknowlPrtirmontP. No. 13Kaahumanu btroou hor.oiulu. H. 1.

W. R. CASTLE.Attorney at Law and Notary Pub- -

lie. Attends ail Courts or thoRepublic. Honolulu, H. 1.

A. J. DERBY, D. D. S.

Dentist.Alakea Street, Between Hotel and

Beretanla Streets.Hours. 9 to 4. Telephone 615.

J. 31. WHITNEY, 3I.D.. D.D.S.

Dental Rooms on Fort Street.In Brewer's BIock, cor. Fort

and Hotel Sts: entrance. Hotel St--

W. F. ALLEN,be pleased to tranaaot any

buslnass entrusted to his oare.Office over Bishop's Bank.

H. E.JttcINTYRE & BRO.,and Feed Store. CornerGrocery Fort Sts., Honolulu.

THE WESTERN & HAWAIIANInvestment Company, L'd. MoneyI Loaned for long or short periodson approved security.

WILDER & CO.,umber. Paints. Oils, NalU, Salt,- and Bultd'ng .Materials, all kinds.

H. W. SCHMIDT & SONS.and CommissionImporters Hono'ulu. H. I.

JOHN T. WATERHOUSE,i moorter and Dealer In General

Merchandise Queen St., Hono- -

lulu.

B. Lewer. F. J. Ixiwrey. C. M. Cooke.LEWERS & COOKE,

Successors to Lewers fc DIckon.and Dealers In LumberImporters Materials. Fort St.

HONOLULU IRON WORKS CO.,

Machinery order.of every description

ED. HOFFSCHLAEGER & CO.,fmnorters and Commission MerI chants. Klnsrand: Bethel Streets.Honolulu, H. 1

F. A. SCHAEFER & CO.,Importers and Commission Mer

chants Honolulu. Hawaiian Isl- -ands.

H. HACKFELD & CO.,

General Commission Agents.Street, Honolulu, H.

E. O. HALL & SON, L'D.

Imrnrf5 nnd Dealers In Hard- -I ware. Corner -- ort and King Sts

OFFICERS:WnwW. Ilnll : Pre-ide- nt and MnnaserK. O. White : Secretary aud Treasurerv..i p. Allpn : : : Auditor

THos. Iay and T, W. Hobron, Directors 1

CONSOLIDATED

SODA WATER WORKS CO., L'D.

Esplanade, Cor. Fort and Allen Sts.

HOLLISTER & CO.,Agants.

IBIS'GUIDE

THROUGHHAWAII.

H. M. Whitney, Publisher.

Only Complete Guide Published

BEAUTIFULLY. ILLUSTRATED.

Price 75 Cents.

For sale In Honolulu by all book andnews dealers.

In New York city a large proportionof the people live, work and go to thetheatre at a height of 100 feet in theair, and this number is decidedly on theincrease.

?7I?UV MATII1M

ITTw 1PAMV

No One Dares Tackle Turkey

Single Handed.

FAKE TALK OF TRIPLE ALLIANCE

Armenian Massacres Continue Russia GetsControl of Cores Fighting in Cuta-Lead--

Strike Quieting Down Tupper Scores

GoernorGeneral-Ne- ws from Foreign Lands

LONDON, Sept. a. The St. James Ga-

zette this afternoon publishes a dispatchfrom Milan, Italy, that the Secol says thedeparture of the Italian Hying squadronfor the Levant is the Initial step towardforcing Turkey to grant the reformsdemanded in the case of the Armenians,and It is taken by Italy, supported by theUnited States and Great Britain.

Secol adds that in the event of the Sul-

tan's refusal to grant the reforms he willbe deposed.

A dispatch from Rome to the St. JamesGazette says the Roma states that theItalian ships will with thoseof Great Britain and the United States.

DENIED AT WASHINGTON.

United Suites Will Not Meddle WithEuropean Affair,.

WASHINGTON. Sept. 21. From time totime rumors have come-- from Europeansources to the effect that tho Governmentof the United States has signified an in-

tention of with one or moreof the great powers, those last mentionedbeing Great Britain and Italy, to enforcereforms In the Turkish empire and pre-vent further attacks upon the ArmenianChristians.

To support these stories a perfectlyroutine movement of two of our cruisershas been twisted into an intended hostiledemonstration. It can now be authori-tatively stated that it is not contemplatednor has It been, that our Government inthe slightest degree should depart fromIts time honored custom of refrainingfrom intervention in European affairsfurther than Is necessary to protect Am-erican citizens, and even in protecting ourcitizens any action taken will be abso-lutely Inlependent of any other power.As was .the case In the Brazilllan rebel-lion, the United States has maintained asufficient naval force near where Ameri-cans reside in number to assure theirsafety, but with the political aspect ofthis or any other question there will beno Intervention by our Government.

X

STORY OF CUBAN ENGAGEMENT.

Ills Flcht ami Good Ynrn Thnt MnySoon be

HAVANA, Sept. 2L Late reports giveofficial details of a serious engagementIn Havana province yesterday on a largeestate near Calabazar. A small Govern-ment column, composed of Havana vol-

unteers, members of the Engineers' Corpsand cavalry men of the line. Is alleged tohave been attacked by 500 Insurgents,commanded by Castillo and Delgado. whorepeatedly attempted to surround andoverwhelm the royal forces. The Spanishmade a gallant defense, tenaciously hold-ing their ground and repelling successiverebel machete charges, until finally re- -enforced by volunteers who had beenhurriedly called from Arroyo Narranjoand other near-b- y points. When thesearrived, by a brilliant Spanish counter-charge, the rebels were ultimately routedup and driven from the field.

The enemy's loss is estimated at ICO

killed and wounded. In the retreat theyabandoned their dead. The Governmentlosses were twenty-nin- e volunteers killedand three wounded, and twb cavalry menkilled and two wounded. It is reportedthat both Castillo and Delgado werewounded in the engagement, the formerseriously, the latter slightly.

X

BISMARCK'S LETTER.Regarded by Democratic Lenders nsof

Great Cnnipnlsru Importance,CHICAGO, III., Sept. 2L The Demo-

cratic National Committee regards theletter of Prince Bismarck, favoring bi-

metallism, as a step toward an interna-tional agreement, and the cablegram sentto Air. Bryan by the International Argl-cultur- al

Congress at Buda-Pest- h Is mak-ing the first genuine political sensationof the campaign In favor of free silvercoinage. Members of the committee atChicago headquarters today said thatthese documents silenced the platformand declarations of the Republicans onthe point that the United States alonecould not change the monetary systemof the world, and that the present agitation would be detrimental to interna'tional bimetallism. The committee decided to have these declarations translatedinto several languages, especially German,and distribute several millions.

Governor Altgeld's Saturday speech inreply to Cockran and Schurz is regardedby Chairman Jones as one of the ablestexpositions or the silver cause that hasbeen delivered during the campaign, andthe demand for it 'will be met by theprinting of it in German and English forwide distribution.

XJAPAN" AND P.USSIA.

Said to Have Joint Protectorate OverCorea.

-- LONDON, Sept. 2L The Times ex-presses the belief that Russia and Japanhave agreed to a joint protectorate inCorea, Russia virtually taking the positionthere that China held before the war. TheKing of Corea will quit the Russian Lega-tion, where he has been since the assas-sination of. the se Ministers,and will return in triumph to the palace.This arrangement, the Times asserts, willbe carried out simultaneous with Japan'sevacuation of Corea.

TheTimes editorially regards the fore-going arrangements as a great diplomaticvictory for Russia, who, says the Times,thereby virtually obtains an ascendancyIn Corean affairs, leaving Japan with onlya nominal share in the control, with thebare satisfaction of saving appearances

and of paining time for n tlnal solutionin the future. Japan has missed one ofthe main objects of her ambition by im-

patience and by an Incapacity to dealwith the situation.

X

MILITIA IX CONTROL.

Lvmlvlllo Troubles Qulot Down BeforeAt'iiut! FoitHw.

LEADVILLE (Col.). Sept. 21. To-nig- ht

Lendvllle is a vast military camp as a re-

sult of the dealing out of death and de-

struction with ruthless hands by dyna-mite on the part of the strikers this morn-ing. The blowing up of the Coronadomine with Us expensive machinery marksthe culmination of one of the longest'pe--rlods of suspense the community has overundergone. The carbonato camp for thepast three months has been as a volcano,und this morning at 1 o'clock, exactlythree months to an hour from the timethe strike was Inaugurated, riot and mur-der and mob law ruled the town, whensome one hurled the firebrand that de-stroyed the Coronado building and stock-ades.

There seems no doubt at midnight butwhat a tremendous conspiracy was onfoot to destroy mining property worthmillions of dollars, regardless of the lifesacrificed, and the plot would have car-ried had it not been that men of allclasses seized rifles and shotguns and rush-ed through the night to back tho smallcompany of militia that set out to protectthe firemen at their work.

X I

CAPTURE IS COMPLETE.

Sir Herbert Kitchener Reports UponIII- - Dousolu Work.

CAIRO. Sept. 21. Sir Herbert Kltchnertelegraphed today that the gunboats ofthe British expedition to Dongola return-ed to Kerma yesterday afternoon. Th'eyreport that they saw a few Dervishes JatDongola, who tied when fire was openedon them. A party landed from the gun-boats and ascertained that only womenand old men were left In the enrnp. Nofurther trace of the enemy was sijen onthe return Journey. Tho gunboats cap-tured several boats, one of which contained the Dervishes' treasury recordsand money.

Sir Herbert Kltchne" " ent to Wnd-Blshar- a,

the de' . ... Dongola,a message calling - .u urrenderand offering a pardon f. . i..jelf andhis followers.

XDISCORD IN BRAZIL.

Trouble Over tho Claims Time HaveKeen Mndi bv Italy.

BUENOS AYRES, Sept. 21. The Her-ald's correspondent In Rio de Janeiro, Bra-zil, telegraphs that the police have receiv-ed orders to take extraordinary precau-tions to protect the disembarkation ofSpecial Commissioner Signor de Martlno,appointed by the Italian Government toinvestigate outrages suffered by Italiancolonists In Brazil. The Government willpromptly suppress demonstrations ofwhatever character.

Jacobins recently held secret meetings,at which resolutions were adopted urgingorganization and energetic agitation Inall parts of tho country against the re-gime of President Moraes and In opposition to tne granting of the Italian claim.A portion of the Brazilian press urgesPresident Moraes not to consider theclaims of Italy.

X .

MORE MURDER.Armenian;, Attacked by Kuril s and

Towns I'illiiod.CONSTANTINOPLE. Sept. taiU

are received of the massacre at Egin.Harpoot, and show that on the 15th andICth of the present month the Kurds at-tacked the Armenian quarters, killing alarge number of the inhabitants and pillaging and burning houses. Many Ar-menians escaped to the mountains.

According: to the accounts of the Turk-ish Government, 600 Armenians were kill-ed at Egln. These advices also state thatthe outrage was provoked by the Armeni-ans firing Into the Turkish quarters. Noauthentic details hae yet been received.

The Armenians of Egin escaped mas-sacre In 1X3 by purchasing Immunitywith money and produce. It Is fearedhere that the massacre Is the beginningof a fresh series of massacres" In Armenia.

XMORE MISTAKEN POLICE.

Unltel States Otllclttl Arrested WhileIn (Switzerland.

LONDON, Sept. 21. A special fromBerne, Switzerland, says that George F.Curtis, assistant librarian of Congressof the United States, residing in Washing-ton, D. C, was arrested by two detectivesat a hotel in Grlndeau, thirty-fiv- e milesfrom this city, thrown into jail at Inter-lake- n

and searched. All his money andpapers were seized and his baggage ran-sacked. After the director of nolice arrived at Interlaken from Berne Curtis wasreleased. It apepars that the outrage wasthe result of police stupidity, Curtis beingmistaken for a criminal wanted by theSwiss police. Curtis has lodged a com-plaint with the United States Consul, whois making a thorough Investigation.

XHUNDRED TURKS KILLED.

Result of n Buttle With MacedonianRebels.

LONDON, Sept 22. A dispatch fromAthens to the Daily Telegraph says that200 Insurgents have defeated a battalionof Turkish troops near Grovenu, In Ma-cedonia, and that 100 Turks were killed,the rest being completely routed.

XJndco Denmau Dead.

LONDON, Sept, 2L The Right Honor-able George Denman, formerly a judg6 ofthe High Court of Justice, but who retirelfrom the bench in October, 1S32, Is dead,aged 7S years. After his retirement fromthe bench Denman became a privy coun-cilor and a member of the Judiciary com-mute of the privy council.

X

Sir Charles Tupper Talks.OTTAWA, Ont,, Sept. 2L In the House

of Commons tonight Sir Charles Tuppermade an attack upon the Governor Gen-eral for not accepting his advice regard-ing appointments and other pubUc busi-ness, and in this way compelling him andhis colleagues to resign. The speaker call- -ea air unanes to order ror accusing theGovernor General of partisanship.

XMcKInley's Quiet Day.

CANTON, Ohio, Sept. 2L Major Mc- -Kinley passed a quiet dav. Though thwvJwere a large number of individual rallprslthere, no organized delegations came tosee him. He passed the whole day in hislibrary.

X

Property to Be Confiscated.MADRID, Sept 2L A dlsnatch from

Manila, Philippine Islands, says Gover-nor General Blanco has decreed the confiscation of the property of the Insurgentsin those islands.

The severest outbreaks of smallpoxin England this century were those of182a, 1837, 1852, 1858, 1863-4-- 5, 1871--2(very severe), 1S77, and 188L

m un mn ro

a

nn wA11

McKinley or Bryan Can Live Well

and Save Money.

V', -WHAT ONE MAX 31 AY EARN.

Entertainlnz at the White House How Differ-

ent Presidents Have Llved-So- me Officials

Have Grown Rich-W- ater Flows Like Wine.

Peraulsits to Congressman Wm. J. Bryan.

WASHINGTON, Sept. 21. CandidateBryan If he is elected to the Presidencymay set the examplo of turning back Intothe Treasury a part of the $30,000 salarywhich Congrebs gives tho President.Theodore Roosevelt says one of Mr. Bryan's friends told him In Mr. Bryan'spresence that he thought no man couldearn $3,000 a year that If he receivedmore than about $1,500 a year, he camoby the excess dishonestly. Mr. Bryandrew his $3,000 a year regularly while howas a member of Congress and the rec-ords do not show that he neglected anyof the perquisites of his office, such asmileage, stationery, etc It must be re-

membered that mileage always exceeds

GROVER CLEVELAND.

the actual cost of traveling at tho highestprevailing rate and that most of thomembers of Congress travel to Washing-ton on passes. "Stationery" money Is$123 a year given to the member gratui-tously. His official stationery is all fur-nished by the GoVernment. As to thepostage on his official letters which Issupposed to be included In this $123, hesaves all of that nowadays under the actpermitting members to frank officialmall.

But out of the $5,000 which Is paid tohfm, notwithstanding the perquisites, thomember of Congress cannot pay his decent expenses and save anything. ' Therehave been insances where men savedmoney. One Southern member, many

ears ago, lived on his mileage and sta-tionery money. He lived In a very cheapboarding house far from the Capitol andhe walked to the Capitol every day ofthe session and walked back.

WANTS WERE FEW AND SMALL.

He never spent a cent on amusementsand his "wants were few and small."His luncheon he took to the Capitolwith him In a paper. When he wentback to his people, he had enough moneyto buy a very fine plantation which wasbeing offered at a sacrifice for cash, andthere he lives today, happy and prosper-ous. He is one of the richest men in thedistrict

This man was the exception. The av-erage Congressman finds his expenses inWashington eat up about all of the $3,000

the Government pays him. The President is more fortunate. The Government pays him $50,000, and then appropriates so much money for the expensesof his establishment so that he wouldbe a very extravagant man It he couldspend the whole of his salary. So, forthe last 23 jears ever since Congressincreased the salary of the Presidentfrom $23,000 to $30,000 each of the Presi-dents has saved something from his off-icial pay. Usually the President savesone-ha- lf of his salary, and If he remainsIn office four years he takes $100,000 ofthe public money away with him fromthe White House. Mr. Cleveland didthis in his first term.

President Cleveland is a rich man.There has been a good deal of talk abouthis wealth, because It has been chargedthat he made much of It In Wall streetBjit without this Wall street wealthIf he has any he would be well-to-d- o.

He saved money In Buffalo and at Al-bany and men who knew him when hewas elected President said he was worth$100,000 when he came to Washington.SAVED MONEY BEFORE HE MAR-

RIED.In his first term. In the year befora

his marriage, he spent very little. Hedid some official entertaining, but altogether he did not spend more than $20,000,

""" probably not more "'"' $13,000 of hisWWJ salary. The fact Is, he could notThe Government pays so many of theliving expenses of a President that hewould have a hard time spending $10,000a year If he did not have some officialdinner-givin- g to do. Even the cost ofthe little reception of the Earl LI HungChang was paid by the Government

Congress supplies to the President allthe office force he needs. This force ofclerks transacs not only the official, butthe personal business of both the Presi-dent and his wife. One of the WhiteHouse clerks acts as Mrs. Cleveland'sprivate secretary. The steward of theWhite House Is under offical salary. He

has charge of tho property of tho Govern-ment In tho Executive Mansion nnd gives

bond for its safety. Tho ushers areGovernment olllcivls. and so are thelaborers about tho grounds. Tho Presi-dent's "valet" for tho President, llko theHon. Henry Clay Miner, has a. valet--Is

paid by tho Government. In fact, ofthe working force In tho White Housoonly a few of tho maids nnd tho Presi-dent's chef help to consumo tho Presi-dent's salary. Tho President pays fortho food and wlno put on his tabic.whether for personal or official use.

That Is, the President pays tho expen-ses of his own table and pays tho cost ofthe official entertainments he gives. Butof these entertainments only the Statedinners are at all costly. Nono of thereceptions given by tho President nowa-

days are "feeding" affairs. PresidentArthur had refreshments for his guestsand so did President Hayes. But Cleve-land nnd Harrison gave no entertain-ments wnero refreshments wcro served,except private entertnlnmcnts to a verylimited company or the State dinners,given at Intervals of a week through thewinter season.

HARRISON HAS A FEW. TOO.

President Harrison Is considered a rich,man In Indianapolis. Ho saved about$100,000 of his salary and he makes not

.WM 'ReJii"! "SSJ ; Vi"Mbfir ji

I

WM. J. BRYAN.

less than $23,000 a year In tho practiceof law and the pursuit of literary work.Arthur retired from the White Housewith n comfortable fortune, though heentered It a poor man. Still Arthurspent money more lavishly than most ofthe Presidents, for he had extravaganthabits which had alweys kept him poor.Mr. Garfield died poor because ho was In

office a very short time and the expensesof his last IHness were vers great Hayestook fully $100,000 to Fremont with him at,the end of his term and' ho was a gener-ous entertainer while he was In the WhiteHouse, though Mrs. Hayes Insistencethat no wine should be served theregained for him a reputation as penur-ious. "Water flowed like wine at theWhlto House receptions," is a phraseyou will hear very often at tho WhiteHouse receptions of today. Grant wasin the White House eight years, but during the first four years of that time hereceived only $23,000 a year. He savedenough of his salary to have kept himcomfortably If he had ot risked hislittle fortune in the firm of Grant &

Ward. Andy Johnson did not save muchof his salary, and Abraham Lincoln diedso poor that his widow had to write toCongress to ask, for a pension, and mean-

time she sold her laces to raise moneyfor her living expenses.

It costs the country $130,000 a year tomaintain the executive establishmentIn Washington's day the expenses werenot $10,000. The President had no privatesecretary" and only one or two clerks as-

signed to his service from their places In

the executive departments.GEORGE GRANTHAM BAIN.

I1UCKXER IN NEW YORK.

Kentucky General Snys IIU tnto WillGo AsiilnSt Itrynn.

NEW YORK, N. Y., Sept 21. Gener-al Buckner, the National Democraticcandidate for Vice-Preside- arrivedat the Fifth-avenu- e Hotel this afternoon accompanied by Henry "Watkins,Graham Vreeland and Morris B. Belknap, colonel John u. r eiiowa was also with them.

General Buckner was reluctant totalk about political affairs. "I haveno fixed plans," he said, "and am en-tirely In the hands of the NationalCommittee."

"How will Kentucky go?" he wasasked.

"Kentucky will go against Bryan,"he replied.

"Does that imply that the State willgo for McKinley?"

"I am working for my own ticketand Kentucky will go against Bryan,"was all the General would say.

General Buckner will leave tomorrownight after the Madison-squar- e Gardenratification meeting for Richmond.

MR. HILL. WILL CONTROL.

Now York Deraofrnts in Hands of GoldAdvocat-H- .

NEW YORK, Sept 2L The meeting ofthe Democratic State Committee, calledfor tomorrow night, is causing much dis-cussion and speculation tonight Chair-man Danforth said today that this meet-ing would simply be to elect a successorto W. F. Sheehan as National Commit-teeman and to attend to the details ofthe campaign.

It Is rumored, however, that SenatorCoffey of Kings county will voice the sen-timents of the sliver men on the ticketand ask the committee to use the powerdelegated to It by the State conventionand name a new candidate for Governor.John Boyd Thatcher has not yet declinedor accepted it, but it Is understood he willact In the matter as the committee de-sires. It Is because of this serious situa-tion that Senator Hill Is expected in thecity tomorrow to take charge of the af-fairs and watch the meeting. It la gen-erally believed that the StaU organiza-tion represented by Mr. Hill and Mr.Sheehan holds a majority of the commit-tee In Its grasp, and therefore that thesllverites will be defeated.

innmiTfi nn mnnmim w inn

BEAD EDUCATORS.

Some Important Business At-

tended to Yesterday.

TW0A1TMCATI0XS WEKETABLKD

Reforms at the Reform School-Man- ual De-

partment Suggestions by Mr. nomas.One School Closed-So- me Changes Kec-sa- ry

In Graded Schools Work to go on.

There wqre present at tho Board otEducation meeting yesterday afternoonMinister Cooper, Prof. Alexnnder, Mrs.Dillingham, Mrs. Jordan, J. F. Scottand C. T. Rodgers, secretary.

Tho minutes ot tho previous meetingwere read and approved.

Prof. Alexander reported that he hadconferred with Mr. Holmes of thoBishop estate, who said that he wouldsend a. letter to tho Board authorizingMr. Paris, the school agent, who wastheir agent In Kona, to allow him toselect a site for the new Hauamauschool house. He also reported that hohad agreed with Mr. Dillingham for alot at Pearl City, fronting on Thirdstreet, of nn acre and a half, where asuitable building could be constructedfor that district

J. F. Scott showed a book of blankforms far teachers' certificates, and horecommended that It be adopted, whichwas moved and carried.

A request of J. Smith of Koloa, Ka-uai, to lease a lot which belonged tothe Boardj nnd was not in use at pres-ent, was 'refused, as the Board mayneed it soon.

Minister Cooper had made inquiries,about starting some Industrial worknt the reform school, and found itcould be accomplished easily. The Ex-ecutive also was In favor of an Indus-trial branch, and recommended that$300 be expended in making the ar-rangements complete.

The matter of those who were delin-quent in payment for their tuition atthe Emma Street school was broughtup. Minister Cooper thought that allsuch persons should be sent to Arm-strong Smith's school. In the discus-sion which followed, the fact wasbrought out that there was some feel-ing that there ought to be two schoolsof the same high grade and competentteachers, but one should be a littlemore select than the other. The gradesin Mr. Smith's school now correspondwith about seventh grade in the HighSchool. Mr. Scott was instructed to ob-tain a complete list of all the pupils inboth schools, and state which ones arepaying pupils.

Freitas, the young boy at the reformschool, was ordered to be roleased, as'here was really nothing at ail criminalIn the lad.

Mr. Dumas asked permission of thoBoard, which was granted, to explainto them a few things in connectionwith the Practice School. He had threerecommendations to make: First, thatboys and girls should be allowed to at-tend, as it would give the youngteachers a better opportunity of learn-ing how to manage a class when theycome to teach in the public schools,second, that there would be two gradesin each of the two rooms, consisting ofan entrance class. First reader, beginning seconu reader and ending Thirdreauer.

In this way it will be harder on theregular teachers, but will give morepractice for the student teachers, andthey will have fewer pupils to attendto during the recitations. No personcommencing to teach should have morethan twenty-fou- r pupils at a time.

Third, that the buildings should befenced in and kept separate from therest of the buildings on the ground.

The pupils for this school are to beobtained from the primary classes ofthe other schools. It will be a difficultmatter in some cases; if they take fromthe Royal School they will have tohave the teachers take a higher gradethan the one they are now teaching.

Mr. Scott was authorized to obtainan estimate of the cost of putting upthe fences.

An application from Mr. Barton andone from C. H. White for the positionof assistant at the reformatory schoolwere tabled.

Mr. Meyers was authorized to closeone school on Molokai until a suitableteacher could be found.

Mr. Swain of Hamakua was given araise to $50 a month in his salary.

Mr. Scott reported that the schoolhouse at Maemae was all ready exceptthe doors and windows, and as theyhad not come on the Australia, it wasdecided not to wait any longer foruiem, out to go ahead and completethe Job.

IIANNA H CONFIDENT.Pleased WUh the Political Situation In

tho West.NEW YORK. Sept 2L-- The Herald'sCleveland correspondent telegraphs asfollows: Mr. Hanna devoted a consider-able portion of the morning to M. IL deYoung of San Francisco, who left at 11

o'clock to call on Major McKinley atCanton.When asked for his opinion on the po-

litical outlook Mr. Hanna said:"Well, there Is not a great deal to sayat this particular time except In a generalway. Generally speaking, the situation Is,I think, very satisfactory and the outlookpromising. It has, I am sure. Improvedvery perceptibly In the West during tholast few weeks."

I

j

IiT THE SITUEME COURT OF THE HAWAIIAN

ISLANDS.

THOMAS B. MOSSaLAX e. THE HAAYAIIAS" GOVERX-3EX- T

QUESTIONS RESERVED BY THE ClRGUIT COUKT. FlRST CIRCUIT.

Submitted April 29. 1S9G. Decided September '24. 1S96.

, Freak ad Whiting, JJ., ad Circuit Judge Carter, ixplace of Judd. C.J., disqualified.

Ah adjodleaiioii of a question of descent in probate proceedings foritetrioatiOB of porsoBai estate is not conclusive upon that question

ia an actios of ejetaeat for real estate as to one who was notsporty or ia privity with a party to the probate proceedings. Kmki

c Jfcooy. S Haw. Hi. distinguished.

A eoavefOJtce by a disseisfe to a third party is not void as againsttoe disseissor.

OPINION OF THE COURT. BY FREAK. J.

This is au action of ejectment to recover possession of certainland covered by Land Commission Award 3322 on the north-easterly side of Hotel Street, in Honolulu, the plaintiff claimingtitle thereto by purchase.

Pleas and replications of considerable length were filed, set-

ting forth the deeds and the records of the former proceedingsreferred to. but for the purposes of this decision they may bebriefly stated iu substance as follows:

Pleas. 1. That the plaintiff claims solely under two certaindeeds from persons whose only claim of title was by descentfrom one Charles Kanaina. deceased, intestate, and that in cer-

tain proceedings in probate after notice, by publication, andhearing, the property remaining in the possession of the admin-

istrator of the estate of said Kanaina was adjudged to be dis-

tributed to certain other persons as the heirs of said Kanaina.2. That in certain partition proceedings after notice, by publi-cation and hearing, the land in question was by order of courtsold at auction, ami was at such sale purchased by and conveyedto the defendant, all of which was known at the time to theplaintiff's grantors. 3. That the deeds to the plaintiff were madewhen his grantors were out of possession and the defendant inpossession, holding adversely to them, with their knowledge.

Replications. 1. That the decree of distribution was voidfor want of jurisdiction of the court over the parties, becausein one of the two published notices the date of hearing wasset forth as September 23, 1SS2. the appointed and actual dayof hearing beiug September 15. 1SS2; that, even if the decreeAvere valid, yet the plaintiff's grantors were related to the saidITanaitM in the same degree as that claimed by the distributees,and that therefore the plaintiff is entitled to at least a shareof the estate, and that the proceedings for distribution were atthe tune thereof unknown to the plaintiff's grantors. 2. Thatthe plaintiff's grantors were not parties to the partition pro-

ceedings, and that the same were at the time thereof unknownto them. 3. That the adverse possession of the defendant wasunknown to the plaintiffs grantors at the dates of their con-

veyances.To these replications there was a general demurrer.The ese comes here on tie reserved question of the sufficiency

o the pleas and the demurrer.The estate to a portion of which the plaintiff claims title

in this action, that of Charles Kanaina. father of King Luna-lil- o.

was supposed to have been settled after much litigationdaring the years IS 77--1 SSI. And in view of the extent oftint litigation, the length of time that lias since elapsed, andthe amount of property the title to which may be affected bythis decision, as well as the importance of the legal questionsinvolved, and the disputed effect of certain former decisions ofthis Court on closely related questions, we may be justified instating the reasons for our conclusions at some length. Thepleats, all of which in our opinion are insufficient, will be con-

sidered is their order.In considering the first plea that of a former adjudication of

the question of heirship in certain probate proceedings weshall assume that the notice by publication in those proceedingsAvas not so defective as to be assailable collaterally in this case.The ground of our decision is that the question of heirship wasnot in fact adjudicated in those proceedings as to the plaintiff'sgrantors with reference to the real estate. Those were proceed-ings on the petition of the administrator of the estate of CharlesKanaina, deceased, for examination and allowance of his ac-

counts., for distribution of the personal property (a sum ofmottey) renaming in his hands, and for his discharge. They inno manner concerned the real estate of die decedent, and theplaintiff's grantors were not parties thereto, and (as must beassumed at this stage of the case) were without knowledgethereof.

The question now raised is whether a finding (of heirship)--in the course of one proceeding (for distribution) in respectof one subject (certain personal estate) is conclusive in anotherproceeding (ejectment) in respect of a different subject (certainreal estate) as to one who, though having constructive notice,did not appear in the first proceeding. If the plaintiffs grantorsare bound by die finding made in the first proceeding, he alsois bound, for he is in privity with diem.

The general rule is that a judgment is void as to one entitledto be heard who had no notice, actual or constructive: but ifthere was notice, then as to the subject of the proceeding thejudgment is in every other proceeding conclusive, not only uponevery point that was litigated in the first proceeding, but uponevery point that might have been litigated; but as to a differentsubject, the judgment is conclusive only upon points actuallycontested and adjudicated in the first proceeding. Consequently,if one entitled to be heard appears but puts in only some of hisdefenses and remains silent as to others, he is in, a subsequentproceeding upon the same subject bound as to all his defenses,bur in a subsequent proceeding upon a different subject he isbound only as to such defenses as were made and adjudicated inthe first pr. weeding: and if he makes default altogether he is ina subsequent proceeding upon the same subject bound as to allhi defenses, but in a subsequent proceeding upon a different

ubje-- r 1 e is not bound as to any defense. In the present casew- - t'i. e that the plaintiffs grantors received, constructiveiii.ti.-- i i.f the pr-- 25 for distribution, but they did notappar ' -

k- - . v ;lJr in tl'e litigation, and therefore,Imjujui uy the decree as to the subject of those proceed-

ings the personal property upon all points that were or might

If a

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE. FKIDAY, OlTOHEK 2. lSOfv SEMI-WEEKL-

have been raided in tiio--e proceedings including the questionof heirship, they are not bound upon any of them iu thisaction of ejectment upon a different subject matter the real

restate.These propositions aro well settled. Tho principal case is

Cromwell v. Sac, 94 U. S. oHJ see also 2?eshit i RiversideIndependent Dist.. 144 U. S. 010: Watts i Watts, 1G0 Mass.4(4: Javobson r. Miller, 41 Mih. 90. In Watts ?. Watts theCourt said: "It would bo a harsh and oppressive nilo whichshould make it necessary for quo siu'd oira trilling claim to re-

sist it. and engage iu costly litigation in order to pro'. out theoperation of a judgment which would bo hold conclusively tohave established against him every material fact alleged andnot denied in the declaration, sq as to preclude him from show-ing the truth if another controversy should arise between thosame parties. There might be various reasons why he wouldprefer to submit to a claim rather than to defend against it. Forthe purpose of defending that suit he would have his day in courtbut once, and if he chose to let the case go by default, or witha trial upon some of the defenses which might be made and notupon others, he would be obliged forever after to hold his peace.But a plaintiff can claim no more than to be given what ho asksin his writ. He cannot justly complain that the defendant hasnot seen fit to set up defenses and raise issues for the pur-pos- e

of enabling him to settle facts for future possible contro-versies." In Cromwell r. Sav the Court said: "Yariousconsiderations, other than the actual merits, may govern aparty in bringing forward grounds of recovery or defense in oneaction which may not exist in another action upon a differentdemand, such as the smallness of the amount or the value ofthe property in controversy, the difficulty of obtaining thenecessary evidence, the expense of the litigation, and his ownsituation at the time. A judgment bv default onlvadmits for the purpose of the action the legality of the demandor claim in suit: it does not make the allegations of the dec-

laration or complaint evidence in an action upon a differentclaim."

The former judgments considered in the cases above citedwere tJi personam, but the reasoning upon which those caseswere decided did not rest upon that fact, but would have beenequally applicable if the former proceedings "had been in rem.In proceedings in rem more persons may be bound by the finaljudgment, because in them more persons who may be entitledto be heard may receive actual or constructive notice by seizureor publicatoin than iu proceedings in persoii$t in which thenotice must in general be personal. In either case, however, allpersons who had notice, actual or constructive, are in all otherproceedings bound as to all questions, involved, whether contestedor nor, so far as the final disposition of the subject matter ofthe first proceeding is concerned: but so far as those questionsthemselves are concerned upon which the final judgment wasbased, they are not bound unless they contested or. confessedthem. A personinay waive" his right to the thing claimedwithout waiving his right to contest for other purposes thegrounds upon Avhich the claim is based.

An exception in the application of this rule viewed in thelight of the rule requiring mutuality of estoppel is made bysome courts which hold certain judgments in rem in admiraltyconclusive in favor of a stranger as against a party (not, how-

ever, iu favor of a party as against a stranger, as we are askedto hold in this case) upon the intermediate as well as the finalfacts adjudicated. This exception may perhaps be accountedfor on other grounds than the nature of the proceeding asbeing in rem. If not, it must be regarded as resting onauthority alone, and is not to be extended. "See Brigliam v.

Fayerweather, 140 Mass. 411: 2 Van Fleet, Form. Adj., Sees.51S, 522; 2 Sm. Ld. Cas. 696-69- 9. It is certain that in respectof probate proceedingseven when-i- n the nature of proceedingsin rem. the rule, not the exception, has been applied with prac-tical uniformity.

To illustrate, if the determination of a question of relation-slu- p

or heirship is the direct object of a proceeding in rem, thejudgment will necessarily be conclusive upon that questionin every other proceeding as to all persons whether they appearedin the first proceeding or not. Such seems to have been thecase in Ennix c. Smith, 1-- i How. 400, in which decrees of theCourts of Xobility of the governments of Grodno and Kobrynin the Russian privince of Lithuania, declaring certain personsto be the next of kin of General Kosciusko in a proceedinginstituted for that purpose were held in other proceedings inthe United States to be evidence of heirship as against peieonswho were not parties to the first proceeding. (See commentson this case in Shores v. Floper, 153 Mass. 234.)

H the relationship or heirship is not the direct subject, butis merely one of die grounds upon which the final judgmentdisposing of the direct subject is based, as, for instance, if thedirect purpose is the appointment of an administrator, and ifin order to decide this matter thb question of who is next ofkin to the deceased is actually litigated and adjudicated, theadjudication will be conclusive upon all who were parties to thatproceeding, even in a different proceeding for a different pur-

pose, as. for instance, in a proceeding for distribution; Caujollev. Fcrrie, 13 "Wall. 465; Barrs v.Jaclvon, 1 Phill. 5S2 (10Eng. Ch. 5S1); Uowell v. Budd, 91 Cal. 34S; or in a proceed-ing for the settlement of an account; Garwood r. Garwood, 29Cal. 514: or in an action of ejectment; Blaelcourne v. Craw-ford, 3 "Wall. 190: Kearney v. Denn, 15 Wall. 51; so if thefirst proceeding were for distribution and the second in eject-

ment; Keahi c. Bishop, 3 Haw. 546; see 1 Tan Fleet, Form.Adj. 6S. But as against one who was not a party to the firstproceeding there is no suck estoppel by the intermediate findingsof fact upon which the final judgment was based. Spencer v.Williams, LR.2P. fc D. 230. "in Blac'Uurne v. Crawfordand Kearney r. Denn, supra, a question of legitimacy hadbeen determined by the Qrphan's Court in a proceeding fordie appointment of an administrator; afterwards ejectment wasbrought by a brother who had been a party to the proceedingfor administration and three sifters who had not been partiesthereto: the adjudication was held not binding upon the sistersalthough binding upon the brother. In 2Iorin v. St. Paul, J,ifr M. By. &.. 33 Minn. 176, the adjudication of a questionof heirship in respect of certain real estate by a probate courtwas held not binding in an action of ejectment for odier realestate as. to persons who had not been parties in the first pro-ceeding. The Court said: 'The proceeding in the probatecourt and the judgment therein were in their nature in rem,and may be regarded as concluding all the world as to mattersdirecdy adjudicated. And it would seem, too, that in anysubsequent proceeding involving the same thing or subject asthat before adjudicated upon, and in which conclusive effectis to be given to such former judgment, such effect may beattributed, not only to that which was actually declared andexpressly determined by the judgment, but also in respect to

a W.y&Will 1 Mini llllli gHiiiiiiiiMii'-?w''lBMr- t' JM'WflEiM'i&saii 5P

die grounds or facts upon .which the judgment, proceeds.But it cannot be that, in a wise where the former judgment itsolfis irrelevant to any fact in issue, those not actually parties totho proceeding can be affected in respect to the grounds orfacts upon which that judgment may have been based." InShores v. Hooper, 153 Mass. 22S, an adjudication of heirshipin a probate court in a suit involving only personal propertywas held not conclusive in a writ of entry for real estateas to persons not parties in the first suit. And although thopersons against Avhom tho probate deereo was set up wore

..not entitled to be heard in the probate court, tho decision wasbased not so much upon that ground as upon the ground thatthoso persons had not in fact been parties to the former pro-

ceedings whetlfcr entitled to bo or not. Thoso persons worobound by tho final decree, disposing of tho res, although notentitled to bo heard, but not by the findings of fact upon whichthe decree was based. Said tho Court: uIt. is true, thnt, in orderto prevail in her controversy with tho administrator, tho de-

mandant was compelled to prove that she was the sole heir ofDr. Ellis; but tho parties to the present controversy aro nottho same as thoso in that litigation, nor is the same propertythe subject of dispute. It is urged by the defendant that this-wa-s

in the nature of a decree ;i rem, and established her pedi-

gree as the child of Dr. Ellis, and her status in reference to hisestate as against all the world, so that the rights to all prop-

erty, real or personal, and of all persons, are definitely settled,so far as those rights were dependent upon the question whetherthe plaintiff is the daughter' of Dr. Ellis. But while fulleffect is given to these decrees in regard to the subject mntterwith which thev deal, it has never that we are aware of beenheld, even as against thoso persons who had notice of the pro-

ceeding and were entitled to bo heard thereon, that in other pro-

ceedings the facts involved were to be deemed as conclusivelysettled thereby."

It is clear therefore that upon the authority of tho English,and American decisions the plaintiff in this action of ejectmentfor real estate ought not to be bound by the adjudication ofheirship made with reference to the personal property in pro-

bate proceedings in which neither he nor his grantors wereparties. But it is contended on behalf of the defendant thntthe rule has become established otherwise in this country byrepeated decisions, the leading case being Keahi r. Bishop,

546. That case, however, differed from the case at barin this that all the parties who were held bound iu the actionof ejectment by the adjudication of heirship in tho probateproceedings had participated or were in privity with personswho had participated in the contest in the probate court. Saidthe Court: "All the parties plaintiff in this present suit werepresent or represented (in the former suit), "" and indeedit is not pretended that they are not in point of fact the sameparlies or privies of blood," and again, Kapepa's relationship"was adjudged in this very court between these partiesand the judgment is conclusive on the matter of Kapepa's rela-

tionship, if incidentally questioned by the same parties in this-case.-"

Thus, the actual decision in Keahi v. Bishop, so faras the questions of identity of parties and difference of subjects,

were concerned, is in entire harmony with the decisions else-

where but is not an authority controlling the case at bar because

not applicable to the facts of this case, for here, as was not thecase there, the persons sought to be held Avere not representedin the former proceedings. And in none of tho subsequentcases in which the decision in Keahi v. Bishop has been referredto have Uie facts been similar to those of the present case. SeePahan v. Keclikolani, 4 Haw. 295: Hose v. Smith, 5 Haw.377; Kaawihi v. Atoh, lb. 3S1; Kaawihi v. Rose, lb. 3S2;Kailiann v. Lnmai, S Haw. 50S; George v. Holt, 9 Haw. 47.

But in the opinion of the majority of the Court in Keahi v.

Bishop, it Avas said that "die adjudication of a question ofdescent or pedigree will be binding not only in the proceedings,in which they take place, but in every other in which the samequestion is agitated." (pp. 551, 554). This statement takenin its broad sense and without reference to tho parties uponwhom the adjudication will be binding is a mere dictum, for itgoes beyond the facts of die case, for in that case only thosewho Avere parties or in privity Avith parties to the first proceed-

ing Avere' held bound iu the second proceeding. But takenin the light of the facts of the case and in connection Avith theaccompanying language "the judgment of a court of con-

current jurisdiction directly upon the point is as a plea, a bar,and the judgment of a court of exclusive jurisdiction is conclu-

sive upon the same matter hetween the same parties comingincidentally in question in another court for a different pur-

pose," "matters, which have been determined by judicial author-it- ',

cannot be again drawn into controversy as hetween the' parties or their privies," and "a decree Avith regard to the

personal status of an individual Avill be equally conclusive with

a decision upon a right of property" the statement is not atvariance with die principles above set forth. It could hardly bethat the Court intended to ascribe to an adjudication of descentor pedigree a peculiar conclusiveness or to rest the effect .of ajudgment upon the nature of the question decided Avithout

reference to Avhether the parties Avere the same, or whether thequestion was involved directly or collaterally, or Avhether thejurisdiction Avas exclusive or concurrent. An adjudicationupon a question of descent, precisely as upon any other ques-

tion, may or may not be conclusive according to the circum-stances. As die Court said, it "will be equally conclusive Avith

a decision upon a right of property" but not more so. Thestatement in its broad sense depending upon the nature of thequestion merely and Avithout reference to the parties has neverthat aa--c are aware of been fohWed. On the contrary in onecase, George v. Holt, 9 HaAV. 47, in Avhich it A'as relied on in

this sense, it was rejected by the Court.

That the statement cannot be taken as true Avithout refer-ence to the parties to the adjudication is also clear from theauthority from which the statement purports to be taken. Itpurports to be a quotation from the Duchess of Kingston'sCase (2 Sm. Ld. Cas. 573). It Avas not however taken fromthat case itself, for there is no such language there, but it Avas

probably taken from the notes to that case, as appears from thereference to that case, though without volume or page, fromthe identity of the language of the seA'eral quotations with thelanguage found in those notes, and from the volume and page(2 Sm. Ld. Cas. 667) cited in one of the briefs on file in Keahiv. Bishop Avhere the same quotations are found. The quotationis not strictly accurate, the Avords "will be binding" having beensubstituted for "'may be binding." This error is very material,taking the clause by itself, but not Avhen read in the light pf theaccompanying clauses. It Avas no-- doubt made inadvertentlyor perhaps the Court avos misled into making it by "the briefalio ve 'referred to or by some other authority where the sameerror Avas made, as, for instance, Clemens v. Clemens, 37 N. Y.73. But however that may be, no inference can be made from

, either the Duchess of Kingston's Case, the notes thereto, or

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Clemens r. Ofr-wr- a. that the iimUni n which a finsiljudgment i:- - lwM?d iu oue uit will Im? IniuUns: iu Another suitfor a differeut jmrpon? as against oue not a party or in privitywith party to tle rirt suit. On iW contrary in the Duchessof Kingston' Ts Uh Court expressly tahl. "tliat a ontoncoof the Spiritual Court against a marriage in a suit of jjdtationof marriage is mt conclusive evidence, io as to etop the Counselof Uh Crown trout proving the marriage in an imlictmont forpolysjuqY. whI among the reans aigueU for thi conclusionwe rind, "arst. because the parties are not the Mime:" ami afterenumerating various cases in which sentences of the Ecclesiasti-cal Courts had been received as evidence iu other suits, theCourt said, "hut in all these cases, the parties to the suits, or atleast the parties against whom the evidence was received, wereparties to the sentence and had acquiesced under it : or claimedunder thcte who were parties and had acquiesced." The cele-hrate- d

tftcta also in that case relating to the eifect of judgment?ia general, one of which is quoted in Keahi v. Bishop, aroexpressly confined to cases "between the same parties."

But it is argued tliat whatever the actual decision in Keahie. Bishop, it has generallv been recorded bv this Court asholding that a probate decree of final distribution is conclusiveoa a question of inheritance: and that the dissenting opiuion ,ia that ease presents the same objections tliat are now urgedagainst the esfect of such a decree upon the title to the realestate. To what extent the Court or its members have regardedthe decision in question in the manner referred to, we cannotsay. It is quite likely that that decision has been thus mis-

understood to some extent by both bench and bar, but suchmisunderstanding we believe has never been acted upon by theCourt and should not be allowed to outweigh established prin-ciples. As to the objections of the dissenting Justice (the presentChief Justice) in that ease, the question of uou-identi- ty ofparties upou which the present case depends was not raisedand could not have been raised because in that case the partieswere the same. The ground of difference between the majorityand minority of the Court was the question of the jurisdictionof the probate court to detenuiue a question of relatiouslup orheirship so as to affect the real estate. The majority of theCourt may have erred on this point (see 1 Van Fleet, Form.Adj.. 2$. 29, 6T. 74-7- 6) but. assuming that they did not, or,if thev did. that we are now bound bv the decision, still itdoes not affect the present case which depends on the questionof parties. "Whether the probate court which made the decreenow involved had jurisdiction to determine the question ofheirship in a proceeding instituted for that purpose, we need notdecide. The proceeding was not in fact instituted for that pur-pose. See. 37 of Chap. 57 of the Laws of 1S92 wluch confersupon Circuit Judges jurisdiction among other things "to deter-

mine the heirs at law of deceased persons and to decree thedistribution of intestate estate?' mav go to this extent, but,if so. the proceeding should be instituted directly for the pur-pose. It appears in the present case that the probate courtmade a decree declaring who the heirs at law of the decedentwere as well as distributing the personal estate, but even if ithad jurisdiction at that time to entertain such a matter it didnot have it in that particular case because there was no petitionor notice to that effect. KaiUamt r. Lumai, 5 Haw. 50S.

It is true that under our statutes the same persons are dis-

tributees of personal estate and heirs of real estate and thattherefore claimants of the real estate might in the capacity ofclaimants of the personal estate appear in the probate courtand contest the same question of descent or pedigree. Butthey are nor obliged to do so. As shown above they may-wak-

default and thereby waive all rights to the estate whichis made the subject of the suit the personal estate andhe bound as to that estate upon all questions involved, and yetnot thereby waive their right to the estate which is not madethe subject of the suit the real estate. Parties who sue cannotchum more than they ask. See on the subject of identityof statutes, llorin r. St. P., if. if J. Ry. Co.. 33 Minn. 179.

In the second plea that of a sale in partition proceedingsthe defendant seeks to charge the plaintiff with an estoppel,not an estoppel of record on the ground that his grantors wereparties to the partition proceedings or had constructive noticethereof by publication, but an estoppel in pais on the groundthat they "stood by" with knowledge of the facts. But sincethe plaintiff in his replication denies that his grantors had suchknowledge, it is admitted that the demurrer thereto cannot besustained, in other words, that the'second plea is unavailablest this stage of the case.

Under the third plea it is contended that a conveyance bya disseisee to a third party is void as to the disseisor by '"'thecommon law of England," whkh, "as ascertained by Englishand American decisions."' is, by Sec. 5, Ch. LYTI, Laws of 1S92,"declared to be the common law of the Hawaiian Islands inall cases, except as otherwise expressly provided by the Hawai-ian Constitution or laws, or fixed by Hawaiian judicial prece-dent, or established by Hawaiian national usage, provided how-ever, that no person shall be subject to criminal proceedingsexeejK as provided by the Hawaiian laws."

It is as at least questionable whether such is the common lawcas ascertained by English and American decisions," notwith-

standing the statements of many standard authors to the con-arar- v.

As for English decisions we know of none upon this snbjectprior to the Pretended Title Act. 32 Hen. TTTT c. 9. All sub-sequent decisions have been based upon that Act- - The chiefground for supposing this to have been the common law pre-viously is a remark in Partridge r. Strange, reported in Plow-de- n,

that that Act did not alter the common law except as todie penalty. But there had previously, from the time of Ed-ward L, been many statutes passed upon the subjects of cham-perty and maintenance, and it is impossible to say how muchdie earlier decisions were affected by those statutes. "We areat least without ny definite knowledge of the law upon thissubject as an intelligible system established by judicial decisionsprior to the Pretended Title Act. The principal object in theenactment of those statutes seems to have been to preventpowerful lords from purchasing pretended titles for the purposeof harassing each other and more particularly for the purposeof oppressing: and taking advantage of the common people bythe exercise of the unfair influence of their wealth and positionupon a weak or corrupt judiciary. But as the occasion forthose statutes passed away with the changing conditions underwhich purchases came to be made more for purposes of tradeand commerce than oppression, the Courts grew less and lessinclined to favor the rule and adhered to it only so far asobliged to do so by statute, and finally 'the statute itself wasrepealed in so far as it bears upon the present case. Jenkinsv. Jones, LPu9Q.B.D. 12S.

Turning now to America, we find this subject covered bylocal statute in many states in the majority of which convey-ances are expressly permitted notwithstanding adverse posses-sion. Samson. Am. St. Law, Sec 1401. In the majority of

UA.WA1IAX UAZETTE. FKIPVY. orfOHKK 2, 1S9G. SPMt-WEKKL-

the other states in which the question has arisen, the judicialdecision- - are the suite a. Among the courts generally re-ferred to and which aro referred toby defendant's counsel inthis case as holding such conveyances void by the common laware those of Massachusetts and Xew York. But in the formerstate the court appears to have so hold not so much by thecommon law of England as by the common law of Massachusettswhich included the statute law of England at the time of the"Protended Title Act." Somes v.'Skinner, 3 Pick. 52;lirinley r. Whiting, 5 Pick. 34$; Barry r. Adtwut. 3 Allou494. And, in 2s"ew York wo find the decisions based upon alocal statute passed, as the court said. at an early day' out of''deference for English legislation.' This statuto was aftor-ward- s

for the most part abrogated. And the court said that "inthis country, and especially iu this state, the whole law ofmaintenance, except so far as it is embodied in our statuteshas been repeatedly regarded by the courts as inapplicable tothe present condition of society, and substantially obsolete," andthat "even in England, tho law of maintenance has fallen ina measure, into desuetude." Sedgwick r. Stanton, 14 X. Y.2S9. Maine is another state in which tho old rule was deemedlaw but onlv. as the court said, because it "was recognized bythe Supreme Court of Massachusetts before the separation ofthis State from that Commonwealth." The old law was how-

ever altered by statute and in reply to the argument of counselfor a strict construction of the statute the court after showingthe inapplicability of the old law to the present state of socialequality, freedom of trade and fair administration of justice,said that it would uot "thwart the purposes of beneficent legisla-tion, by substituting therefor doctrines which had their originiu a semi-barbaro- age, and which have long sineo fallen intodisrepute with the occasion which elicited them." Uovey v.

Ilobson, 51 Me. G2. Some Courts, it is true, adhere to the oldrule more distinctly on the ground that it is the common lawof England. Fife v. Doe, 1 Blf. 127; Martin v. Clark, S B.I. 3S9; Gruber v. Baker, 20 New 453. But the weight ofauthority seems to be to the effect that, if this ever were thecommon law, it is now obsolete as such and has no existence atthe present time apart from statute. Sehomp i Schcnck, 40X. J. L. 195; Mathewson v. Fiteh, 22 Cal. SG; Bentinek v.Franklin, 3S Tex. 45S: Wright v. Meek. 3 Gr. (Ia) 472; Hallv. Ashby, 9 Oh. 9G: Broicn r. Eigne, 21 Or. 2G0; Richardsonr. Rowland. 40 Conn. 565; Roberts v. Cooper, 20 How. (U. S.)4G7; Crane c. Recder, 21 Mich. 25: Hadduek v. Wilmarth.5 X. H. 1S1.

We are further of the opinion that the doctrine contendedfor, if common law. is within the exception of the statute, "asotherwise fixed by Hawaiian judicial precedent, or establishedby Hawaiian national usage." See Danforth v. Strecta; 2SYt. 49 G. The principal grounds upon which the rule is saidto rest are champerty, necessity for livery of seisin, and inalien-ability of a chose in action. Champerty is not a criminaloffense here as it was by the common law or early English stat-utes. The rule is not adapted to the conditions of equality,freedom of trade and fair administration of justice that havelong prevailed here. The common law as such was not in forcehere until January 1, 1S93. Livery of seisin has never beenrequired here. Kapaukea r. Lawrence, 4 Haw. 674; Rose v.Smith, 5 Haw. 377; Keamalu v. Lxthau, 7 Haw. 324. Theground of of a chose in action as a support tothis rule was disposed of in Estate of Ecaliiahonui, 9 Haw. 6.Conveyances by disseisees have frequently been the basis oflitigation here without their validity being questioned. See,for instances, Aylett t;. Eeawcaniahi, S Haw. 320; Eela v.Pahuilima, 5 Haw.- - 525; Rose v. Smith, lb. 377; Acii v.Kauwa, lb. 29S. In the two cases in which alone, so far aswe know, the validity of such conveyances has been questioned-th- e

conveyances have been sustained, although in one of thecases, Kapaukea r. Lawrence, 4 Haw. 674, noreasons are givenand in the other case, Estate of Kcaliiahonui, 9 Haw. 6, thereasoning bears only upqn the question of ofa chose in action. See also Hairique v. Paris, 10 Haw. .

"We are therefore of the opinion that the demurrer and pleasare insufficient and the case is remandedUo the Circuit Courtof the First Circuit for such further proceedings as may beproper.

Kinney if Ballon and W. R. Castle for plaintiff.A. S. Hart well and Thurston if Stanley for defendant.

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OFFICE AND WAREHOUSE Queen Street. HoBolnlo.

COLDS, COUGHS,

INFLUENZA,

SORE THROAT

Ayer's Cherry Pectoral

"'I

ive us

ill relieve tho most dis-

tressing courIi, snotliothe intlauu.it membrane,loosen tho jihli'tjm, andimiute refreshing s1eej

For the curt- - ot Cruttn,Whooping Cough, SoroThroat, ami all tho pul-

monary troubles to whichthe MUtng aro so liable.

there Is no other remedy so effect- -

AVER'SCherry Pectoral

A Record of nenrlv 60 years

Gold Medals at the World's Chlel Expositions.

3-- The name. Ayrr's Clirrrj- - l'ectorni,N prominent nit the wmmwr mil is blowrIn the glass of each buttle. Take no cheapImitation.

AoKtrrs for Hawaiian Islands:

HOLLISTER DRUG COMPANY

Limited.

liiolioni

KIM STREET.

Choicest MeatsFrom Finest Herds.

S. J. IMilf.Families and Shipping Supplied

ON SHORT NOTICE

AT THE

Lowest Market Prices

All Moats delivered from this marketnro Thoroushly Chilled Immedlatolynfter killing by means of a

Patent Dry Air ItefrlRerntor.Meat so treated retains all Its Julcjproperties and ! guaranteed to keeplonger after delivery than froshl-kllle- d

meat.

DK. J. ins MieCHL0R0DYNE.

Orljiflil ta4 Oily Gelae.QOUO.HS.

QOLDB.STHMA.

gRONCHITIS

Dr. J. Collis Browne's Chlorodyne.SIR W. PAGE WOOD

stated publicly in court that Dr. J. COLLIBROWNE was undoubtedly the INVENTOR of CHLORODYNE, that th whoUstory of the defendant Freeman was de-liberately untrue, and he regretted to riy Ithad been sworn to. St The Timet, July13, 1864.

Dr. J. Collii Browne's Chlorodyntis a liquid medicine which assuages PAINof EVERY KIND, affords a calm, refreshine sleep WITHOUT HEADACHE, andINVIGORATES the nervous system whenexhausted. Is the Oreat Specific forCholera, Dysentry, Diarrhoea.

The General Board of Hsalth. London,report that It ACTS as a CHARM, owdose generally sufficient

Dr. Gibbon, Army Medical Staff, Calcutta, states: "Two 'doses completehcured me of diarrhoea."Dr. J. Collis Browne's Chlorodynr

Is the TRUE PALLIATIVE InNeuralgia, flout, Cancer,

Toothache, RheumatismDr. J. Collis Browne's Chlorodynt

Rapidly cuts short all attacks ofEpilepsy, Spasms, Colic,

Palpitation, Hysteria.Important CautionThe Immenn

Sale of this Remedy has given Tlse to man?unscrupulous imitations.

N. B. Every Bottle of Genuine Chlorr.dyne bears on the Government Stamp e

of the inventor, Dr. J. CollLBrowne. Sold In bottles ts. ijd., 2s. otend as. 6d., by all chemists.

Sole Manufacturer,J. T. DAVENPORT,

33 Great Russell St London, "W. C.

The Daily AdrertiBer, 75 centea rnnnrn. Delivered by carrier.

NO-TO-B- AC

INSURANCE

TlMH.DaYies&Co.,Ld' AGENTS FOR

FIRE, LIFE and MARINE

INSURANCE.

Northern Assurance CiOf London for FIRE & LIFE.

Established 1836.

Accumulated Funds, 3.97S.0M.

BRITISH AND FOREIGN

MARINE INSURANCE CO., Li,Of Liverpool for MARINE.

Capital - - 1,000,000.

IReduction of Rates.

i Immediate Payment of Claims.

11.yBinw.jpfi.lliii-EiBi- i je mum Co.

The undersigned having been appointedagntt of the ibove company are preparedto insure nks .iipjinsi lire on oiuwu am.Oriole dumuiiid.hiu VII ; w.im..dtse stored therein on the most faorab!etterms. Foiparticilarsapplvat the offlatof F. A. SCHAEI bR & LU., Agents.

f

General Usurance Coraeany for St&. Fiver asLinJ Transport of Dresie.

Having established an agetwv at Hono-

lulu and the Hawaiian Islands the under--j

signed General Agents are authorized tojtake risks against the dangers of the sadat the most reasonable rates and on thefmost favorable terms.

F. A. SCHAEFER & CO.,Agents fo i he Hawaiian Islands.

w

OF BERLIN.

Ml Gtf m cumOF BERLIN.

The above Insurance Companies haveestablished a General Agency here, and theundersigned, General Agents, are author-ized to take risks against the dangers ofthe seas at the most reasonable rates andon the most favorable terms.

F. A. SCHAEFER & CO., Gnl. Agts.

0.0

OF HAMBURG.Capital of the company and re-

serve, reichsmarksCapital their reinsurance com

panies ....Total reichsmarks

6,000,000

101,650,004. 1

107,650,00a

OF HAMBURG.Capital of the company and re-

serve, reichsmarks - - 8,830,0a.(Capital their reinsurance com

panies .... 35,ooo,

notal reichsmarks 43,830,

r

00

,009

The undersigned, General Agents of thdabove two companies for the HawaiianIslands, are prepared to insure BuiklingsjFurniture, Merchandise and Produce, Ma.hinery. etc, also Sugar and Rice Mills..md Vessels in the harbor, against loss 01J

lamage by fire on the most favorable terms.H. HACKFELD & CO.

CASTLE & COOKE, Ld.,

Life and Fire

Insurance Ag'ts.AGENTS FOR

New England Mutual

UfE HIKE COMOf Boston.

Of Hartford.

Mi

NORTH BRITISH-- - ANO

lEB INSURANCE

Total Funds at 31st December. 1S95.12,433,131.

1-- Authorized C&U3M0JX) dSubscribed . gWaQw)Paid up Capital fcV MX 0 O

2 Flrfe Fundi - 2nol6 93 Life and Annuity Fandt j.llinil 5

The accumulated Funda of the Fireand Life Departments are free from, lia-bility in respect of each other.

ED. HOFFSCHLAEGER & CO.AgenU for the Hawaiian Iilandj

GUARANTEEDTOBACCO

HABITtmna

lara. unv ffainmnnnRfiain tnir-t- t.falla to cuke tbe weak impotent man atrorw. rlroroua and maaaetle. Jnattrratnr. Ycm lh.Chicago

SOLD AND BY HOLLISTER DRUG CO.

1 flL

cure mOrerLSnXt0bozeitoM.aaU100enrea ItieoirertadextrortbadaafrarartAhanmlnan.

GUARANTEED

ci Huaraatccu oj ursezuia rrtTJifi Awir written kha . .,, or Xew York.

Daily Advertiser. 75 Cents.

ig&wmhin Sniefteani-waoKL- Y.

1SSUKB IOTSHAV5 XSH VkUUYS

W. R. FAKRINCTON. EDITOR.. .

oaa amde. and whore

the

Xvery pofeon has Its aatWone. con- -

"I"? """ WK """"Miw allow their be......ifcud fay thtttM

It the people of the ttitwd Sttefor free rfrrer they aw

point

Insraac.

uhck-KBro- ulr

wHlinnshoulder

JftlDAY OCTOBKR 15.jwsspectators sotaethlng

optaioaeHHTfMOTHMUMMK'

OMICMitMHU

cowsteteBtlv dWdaiarally

the terse aumber Aano ui'p,,, yub the KmprejS'Um1L Wltb all its AaatK WMMla- -

Mnurf111 ktutfe. Stme of the Aatetieaa

'xr. sotb oydtets. tRn as soa a

wardof th

b a '

s

"" ""o m

l

t

w

Is to

to

at of in a letter to

. kii3. amjm Mm m

Hi iiii '

mw are dead set hrtapa?: U, ver fron. the disgraceful ,..tta teKhl w to aa Ortwtali ft at u of the Jap- - .

hw& ' n) the eeoaotay were I

exerefeed. Her Atajty there- -tkm bwsebail ea hmv vatet to f, (j jaHsurtf ot new j

ajaomrh.the neit te w gwato , pjj j for j,. k tagaeat- - i"

TiMmnr and for the saMae he-- t jj-- expected that the daringtwoeMth hmdtejc tes of the League. ,,4 be beheaded. His Hfe has. how-- .

teaaer Coywt pabHshed what he had Spred at the instance ,

his slgaawre aad eer-- ; jj Kmperor. who admired his courage. ,

taM? the Star or aj-- am-- v,-- haaished front the court, buther of the haun shoa set ae - ft fe m thal lke Ejfor wm short-hin- d

a wMade ptacae. The pahttc ll hint with great honors. Whathe ?tod to see a few more good , jader is it that the Chinese have

hall thH seoa. Stop ta&tas developed a trait which leadsami set down to boeiaess seatlesaeat thew to ateekiy bow submission to

ironclad and sword pointed oppression..1Mr. Thnreto has set the bicycle t

wteek rotted in a style that shoawjctve the yommr ew eathtasiasm

in the raee track pro----Jomwhaa ami iiis continent :J.TtefeJastthtimeofyearor

"T indispeasawe. it appears-- ort.thecyrte cteW to to ?et m theirThe haee ball ami boatiae awa- - most copicaons at aay rate-pi- eee

te aafeaed. taaafs fe takfag a ,

saefi. taavia? wfeaal a vexyfor the aext seetioa of

the iportimt tnteraity to get la good

th the

th

Mm. HiMMilaln caat have toa mach :1? e abiwkib, sso.---

itome these from tea4erestla the way of tod. healthy outdoor! age. are marveioasly adroit in the usertI - of them: they never miss their aim.

& better scheme for gtriag e Y. Xo criticism ever passed upon theC A. Seaate a sead-o-a coald be erica people is better deserved than

-- liutUid than to ope the at&c meeting this reference the spitting habit,wtth a . goid diaesssiioa. it is said that there are more tobaccoiBaaawctftheproauaeat tatle-aefio- f chewers in the United States than mthe tawa. The aamef of Kiaay. Thar-- any natkaz: heace the ornameat-siaa- v

Bishop and J add are men-- atioa of sidewalks aad public balls. Infa coaaection with uscm&ioBs the coaatry. the farmer who sits on a.

aa pabitc fltaaace. althowgh Chief J as-- sagar barrel i the corner grocery isfiat Jadd te-th- e oary of the sot ap the mark aaiess he can

farors the yellowIt is certaia. however, that a

rery stroac team coald he formed, amithe dteoassioe woaid aadoabteaiy at--ttmet a large aa andaeace as a regala--

xaily. ;

n anil aboutthe of endeavors

of the gea-- af

dade she play-

mate ran.

the iathe the his

iipina.rr the the his cigarettetill the the

aaatber of miles.rested

hfe rode hack to theto tefi

of what a woamerfal ra made,9a mar esteem caatecaparary notedfar its aperahamteace of --wheete,"

great stories of what it ha

that fe trst the pahUe.at m.

lame: 6. was ia thehe told aae of his

ia foreeasdag the,, I

spirit of the - - - t,a - fcson

9t the aaxy j fwtrmwrife

mmla. Cm. - x--aaami ajae jmWMmm-Kj-

'. aa laterriew ha which heKew Tork Kew

with imm ife,

'

paaahet claims each aad eTry one ofabove States a hx

eaty amti 1 ai soar acted is that the Deaaacrazs speak

at their aaiiTirfmeii as "carryingwhOe the Repahtkaas tefl of

Rm 9flCCCB.

is "sawing wmdJ

We an toM bra eoaaeEu- -

Smttor rirn-iimn- r- mad hisare the oary

; and that haenractkal work ia enenamag goo

of car departed aaces--aars. what of the earpn wiB

3dcGiwmic-- s fatsht share at bemmdeg; road hs--

it. ant rbnaM tnepie seek Seaatar

v.ct ub- - An onr cctKamtn, emvever said that mmpxaveeaeae?

were gcod and the roads --orsceserfrnig eke steel-- ' irif C9iamiybe "Or scasethfas etee" ofcourse covers a aUusi: c sins andg:"1 v eaty of to fan ia with

EJu:cr or Toaafoan: efce who mayoe Ecre popolar at the tnae

-.xig at the, eeuxg a coys::.1Ztia- .,-- -. . ;;:. zae

sise or ta ttll in tilts how- -

aot tar'pwtic iBKHMc Mr. D$Ky w vw o

show hte jwople."a Wrs ex- - in older North States con- -

8. trackmors

sewo baidsatajost

shouldmiked having

thin?arrae o&eiai

ofioty

aaser

inMganw racial

in

becia

targets

Aa--3t

tosilver ei

other

ttmrnt

oae four to

stories

knew

Bhuae

to

Ohmv

month--

W. an It vrlU bft wy y btor.anotlMr s4 opportunity wHI!

b owd the yusr vheelawii trf tins(

A swod track on which fast rc--,

than the ttateh of the raws, easfctsire k w to bicycling, whfeh

.ii w,.-- f th trs- -urta? in swllcieiit sums to gradttttHy

hr o-- b the deh? which might be j

hwwrred at the outsat.

g,, iiw ,uss ItbSrO" is oh--aia frow the story told by a Tokyo

'pex of j,ow R named

w,- r imnlnrol iksi ldv In reAMtn- -

l. .i v w ... t .

-..iri. iul itut ttw. wmnlrv cnuld

The folktwiag tribute toESphoftea. who is a close relative to C.

Spitstraight. is gives by Has Q'Kett in

..-- ra ..v.w.A1! tPhf rooms are provweu wttauus 01 prtate 11

to escape the sight of this

squirt jeke half way across thestore and hit a seven by nine spittoonnine rimes oat of tea. A Philadelphiareporter said receBtiy that in goiag twoblocks on oae of the busy "shopping"streets be coasted three hundred aad

pools of tobacco juke, aad allwere fresh. la fact whes a walks

ia instances added the Americanspttoftes to their list of vieeu.ever, if mast expectorate all over

at would mach isore sea- -tiemaaly oa their part to ie&Te thesidewalks samieieBtly dear to allowladies to pass without eoastaat fearof wipiag ap pools of tobacco jokewith skirts.

BiKTH K.VTE jiTJ lIVIXJZATiOX.

to ceasas retaras among;the eiTOised aatmng a low hfetfa ratefiftHmrmrg iBdirnsimhr in- tkt srs.lra m? ktiL-- " " rnrs. " &.-- 1t

Hrarrit-a-. mnt ?bu ia Ar in taAww -- J fc imat-C mf mill 111 lit - nrili r mm a nu.Jtw Ja3.ma WfmTejX Pa7w ata- HOI.BX mV.JLUKr IB UK (VIE EXe Es M.

.a. ,. , - . , , .'' - iJ-- S UT ridiatjast at present aad to the m&ay

hrtelleat aad sekatiSe aea wha haveeroired theanes as t the caaee. theworld is indebted for special statisticst fnn idn 1 hi. vatae.

X a at aa am r aa rrTSim fn 1T f"

. .nail 1. i.i'i am.! wti.Ts: k IBHCXCCUB UBHKULamoac toe autereat of the Ab--eriexB Uakm and farther shows thaimm to the United Slates hasthe lowest birthrate. For wholeCatted States daring; the past, two ees.- -tanas the birthrate was only 3&S& tothe thousand. wfcBe 'ia France therateSsSi la ctm--ii rrng the aiger- -eat States of tne cam, however, k kshows that with a few exceptions thezsastera sectfan has a low birthratesad the Soatk asd West a. mach higherrase. ie testes mmag; tae lowestrace are Nevada, 1CJS; 3afae. 1TJH;New Hampshhre, iS.4; Termoat, lij;

l&A; Oonaeeticax, U;iUssaefcaeects. 3i; LS;Bhede Island; 14. and Oregon,n mane tne itaxes Eaaanonetf s.

rate of fram 1 to St are Migssssinpt.Georgia. Amhama. Yirrfafev Tea--aeseee, Carafe. Utah. Texas.Arkans Vm-w-i.i- i . - .

dfcio at aos the iteaaan wrfeerattrthaaes to the degree ofTii Sonthera States are mrgeryTared by wfee in e r. e j

iwlamai aa cnhtawn good road , the street aad. to Sght shymaterial ft has pahltehed nwiiadl' as espeetoratiotts of would-b- e

the bicyeie who started oat to tlemea as if she werea ceataty After ridlag two in? hopscotch. With its naraeroas Am-

or three mflee. he became ami sat erkanisms, Hawaii has iadoded thehjr the ad of road while a small , spitting habit its adopted castoats.hoy. far a eomderatioB. took job Even Eagttshma with aadf the front wbeei.of ma- - Frenchman with have

cyclometer showedHaving

thoroarhry the bicyclistwheel,

ami beganhe had

the

harness,

- b,t

ct.mm.

aamaiBmmy

J5B

aad JerseyInmV

amidjatiagrfyhtar:

ereryhady

evening

things done aay

aordan he

wayto make the pby

has wasthings

tmprcrred.

Seewaytae

heme.

wtamllast Oe

.'tow.

tointerest

chtfe

aadaria Waag

Charlie

aeeessitr; ts

tobacco

tweatylady

manyHow- -

meathe streets he

their

m.VBS..

states

Francethe

ktbzWeek

pape-- taegrces

appears

tired

pipe

aa pameranst enstmae." Ie sfese

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE. PIUIUY.

uroeortiott

"mihle

AceordiBg

CaBforaia,Wyomhae,

crrffissfiaa.

Stts th perwitimw o illiteracy Islnrjwr and "? mrc Uw.--r j'.cJuuy

cittoa at the whujwou jwonte Is hotter,tfcy are worts intslllgwtt. nrogrosslrnmwi v.s r hlsh aad tt cilnistohaahhtuU y. In ta faw of all its ail--

vut?s the New Knglaud raw. If ItWWv - l so termed, is in greater tlaujior

dying out than the people of thoSouth. The evil of hypoaatallty or doftctent birthrate has zone hand in handwit the advance, the cuhure ana.

q, tJm aseudant? of the Puri- -

X9t& settlers. The eaus that bringthis thing, about are multifarious. De-

mands of society may be put down asone and raoral degeneration another

,mv iwiinmkiuu kiiv uiAtvv. i. u-- . mv

AttrtHte: the decline of the birthrateto the tendency of woman nowadaysw ke kr life more hl ma. adopt

s oeenpaUoa and asume nen seastume-- in a word do all Uangs inw she belteres that she will finu

emancipation that is preached to her."Soaj people call this civilization, and

' seems to be geaerallj' accepted a

sch. future generations will see thecivilised sections of the country wiperout of existence and the world wonlose much in consequence. The pur- -

est. best and lasting civilisation find-it- s

foundation in the old fashionedcountry homes of large families amfew spoiled and puny children, whertthe society of the home circle is al?

that is desired, where money is sircand hard work and brains plentiful.

A FEW l'RACTICAl. KESCLTS.

Discussion of the financial problemas set forth in the United States todayusually results ia a series of predic-

tions. The silverite is enthusiastic overwhat he believes the American Unioncaa do towards restoring the price ofsilver and giving the producer moremoney, while the goWbug maintainsthat free coinage will bring all finan-

cial transactions to a silver basis andrun gold out of the country. EveryToat. Dick aad Harry of the two opposing parties has his theory and his prediction worked out to a nicety. Butthe best way to prove the silver theoryis to turn to a country which hastried free coinage, aad whose financiersknow how the system results in practice. Oae of the best things which hascome to oar notke recently is an inter-view given the Kew York Sun by SenorLimoatoor, the Mexican Minister ofFiaaace.

This gentleman has had an opportu-nity to study the silver coinage prob-

lem, and has also had an opportunityto chase aroand to get funds to paygold bonds which go to a high pre-

mium, aac. this is what he says ofMexico: ""Mexico has always had freecoinage. The ratio is 16 to 1. The-oretically our standard is bimetallic,but of course it is really a single silverstandard. It is not possible to have adouble standard under free coinage.Any sold we have is inunedtatelv ex- -

ported, and I have sever seen, any goldin csreuteriou. in Mexico, fcokl is at apremium of nearly 340. We producebat little gold. Last year the oatpatwas ,.0Off ounces, while we pro-dac- ed

the same amount of silver asthe United States, 55.W0,tt or fiO.MO,-Woaac- es.

"There is keen interest in Mexfco inthe resk, of yoar election, heeaase ofthe effect it will have upon the priceof silver generally. Each time silvergoes down it is a serious detriment tooar coaatry, because we have madefour foreign loans payable in gold. Assilver depreciates aad the premium ongoid is ioereased, it becomes more dif-ea- k

for oar Government to meetthese obfigatjoes. Of course we havesilver bends also, which are taken upat home. The gold bonds are worthaenriy double what the silver bondsare worth. It was a serious blow to aswbea the TtwHsh mists were closed ia159? aad the Sfeenaan act was repeal-ed ia 1SSS, hecaase of the fall in theprice of silver which followed."

It is the seme story in practice as inthe preaktioe; saver at a ratio of ISto 1 beeoEses the errcalating saedJnm,and gold heM at 3. high presuma goesoat of existence. Whes asked aboutthe eeeet of the silver staadard oewages, Miatster LitsoeUmr saM: "Theyhave aoc iaereesed perceptibly. Thesame fe trne of Jspaa, where wagesare very low. Far thfe reesoa Jspaa

iaad Mexico will, ia a few years, beable to coapete with Eag--

Itaad aad the United States feecsase ofthe silver stsadaxd aad low wages."

ACTOS BETTEK THAX iTAKXIXC.

la the HBo Tribtme of recent datethere appeared this remarkable item:

A rather high handed action was at-tempted daring the week. The matteris not a fight afeir to deai or write

- smaees to say tmu a youngW0XBaA this twa was iBQced to take

was aecoespenfcd by a yooager sister,fcy whose presence the elder one was

. i& u peas or fusxepatante. ...m . - i...n i S.dli. f, .

shoald be sssiccesa for in nni mn- -

shone bat the sabstaaee of tfcar oee

iiscriets at least tend to reTert to bar--, ceraed."harssm. The poor whites of -- fee w6 QESt afefe tm-- trath of theare afe aboot oti --i - :.! :

; ,. whkeh afacTe"" U 'fr -- '. to deal with or write

OlTOKKK 2. Y.

ttcvi represents the disgraceful core

Of tt foundation of some of the e tl

ti'mi oxlst this country. People hold

up "ieir hands In holy horror when

such cases are brought to notice, andcau'ously recommend thru the matter1)4 kept qutot and allowed to "blow-ove- r

They would even object to anitem like .tho above being placed in anewspaper, ami appear shocked if thenames wore mentioned and tho miser-

able wretch of mankind exposed, iffalse modesty ever exjstod, and If good

people ever did anything injurious to

the social welfare of tho community,

such false modesty and such Injury isexemplified in the tendency to passover lightly what in this couutryaou'.es under the category of "tinmen-tJcuRblo- ."

As, to tho persons or the details towhich the Hllo Tribune refers, weknow absolutely nothing, but wo takeit for granted that the editor knewwhat ho was talking about. But markthe indifference with which such anaffair is received. Let the same thinghappen in the Southern States andstringing up by the thumbs would botoo good for the man; let the samething occur iu the average Anglo-Saxo- n

community and the culpritwould be ostracised from decent socie-

ty and eventually run out of town.What happened in Hilo? Nothing. Andthe same would probably be true inHonolulu, where the moral conditionof the lower classes is dwelt uponwith such solicitude. There need beno hope for improvement among thelower classes when the circles even afew degrees higher treat immorality,which is nolhing more or less thanmost damnable criminality, as some-

thing' that can't be helped, consequent-ly the less said about it the better.

Legislators may pass laws and policemay hound the lower classes from pil-

lar to post, but the conditions willnever improve for any length of timeuntil the more select circles take asharp, decisive s:and, until immoralitybecomes the mark which shall ostracisethe man who bears it from the familycircle, the social circle, and finally thebusiness circle. "Hushing up" willnever accomplish any permanent good;newspaper warnings amount to nothingwhen people know the weak popularsentiment behind it. Immediate-- ; prac-tical and forcible condemnation on thepart of the business community andsociety will do the work, and do itmost effectively, in the shortest pos-

sible time.

LOCAL BREVITIES.

Advertised letter list in this issue.

The Government paid the .interestton 5625.0W worth of bonds yesterday.

wThe October Delineator is now readyat Mrs. Hanna's, also the October pat-terns.

It is probable that arrangements willsoon be made for a hospital at Hilo,Hawaii. ,

"Listen to what the Dickie bird says'about the Hawaiian Hardware -- Co. intheir ad. of today.

Deputy Sheriff Scott of Maui leflIor Dti uew J21 ?l, f"1-- " J1""- -

Z2 (W iXT aUCUfDKUU11 UXULl.

A good thing, push it along, mean-ia- g

The Globe" lawn mowers tha.Castle & Cooke are selling at moderateprices.

W. H. Hall, taxidermist at the BishopMuseum, severs his connection withthat institution this week and leavesfor the coast by the Australia on Sat-urday.

Among the welcome returning resi-dents by the steamer yesterday wereJudge Widezaaan and family who havebeen making a rather extended visit tothe coast.

Robert Cation's visit abroad was forthe purpose of meeting his wife andchildren who have been visiting inScotland, their old home for nearlytwo years.

As a resale of the good sugar seasonthe Ewa Plantation Co. yesterday paidoff $259,040 of its bonded indebtedness.This puts considerable money in cir-caiat-

ia Hooolalu.A young son of T. C. Wills, of Ko-hat- e,

who has been ill with typhoidfver at St. Louis College, was removedto the residence of his uncle, J. J.WBttams, yesterday.

The Sag over the Executive buildingwas at half mast yesterday during thefnfieral of Joseph Nawehi. MinisterCooper was a caller at the Nawahiboeae daring the services.

William H. Coney, reporter for theAdvertiser, left on the Kiaan yes:e--ds- y

for a two weeks' visit on HawaiiDuring his absence Charles Hyde w:Iitake his place on this paper.

The Bishop of Panopolisand FatherLessor dined with the otacers of theFreaefe atan-of-w- ar at the Hawaiianhotel last night. Charge d'AfiairesCznavarro was one of the guests.

" James Campbell and family retaraedby the Australia yesterday after a fang,and to Mr. C&zspfcelL eventful vacationia California., Mr. Campbell looksweH aad fit to give two or three Win-thro- p's

battle.Hon. Cecil Browa and wife and Miss

DseksoB retaraed yesterday after atwd Esoatas' visit to Sen Fxaneiseo.Mr. Browa's trip was z eoeabfnation of

jafeesnre and business, be having goneawzy maiary to look after Mr. Camp-bel- Ts

interests in the proeeeatkm ofWiBthrop. v

CROUP QUICKLY CUBED.MOUNTAIN GLSK, arte Oar eI!-dre- n

were safiertng with croup whsswe rereiTed a bcife of Chamber!'r

fCoegt Renedr It vfsr- a' vnr

Idraggiss aad deale- - Benson, Smf h

' asafs.

S.&U&-- l

IDS. MAM'S MAINS.

Arrived by tho Australia from theCoast Yesterday.

Urrc Attendance of Vclitivcs aei Frlcsds.Crowds Alos; ths Llre-na- Ri

ad Pclfcc Esrort.

(From Wednesday's Dally.)Tho remains of the late Joseph Nn

wnhl arrived on tho Australia yester--tday and were mot by nearly two thou- -'

sand mourning friends.Ahnil... nli.lif r.Vlnr.1.. c nnm..i .... ..-- . NJ.iW xv.vx ...v vutjiov tict

removed in a hearsu .drawn by fourhorses to tho undertaking parlors of!II VI iv:ni, .,,..1 !.. . .1.. !

Nawahi residence, Palama.During tho afternoon hundreds of

visitors called on tho Mrs. Nawahi andaid their respects, and at night the

avenues leading to the house werelighted with torches as a mark of re-spect to the deceased. The groundswere fijled with people throughout thenight. The room In which the remainswere lying in state was a mass of cutflowers in different beautiful designs,two large pillows made of white flow-ers being especially noticable. Onehad upon it wrought in flovyers thoname bf the deceased and the otherAloha

On cither side of the casket fourkahili , bearers were placed and theykept watch during the night while anumber of boys in whom Mr. Nawahiwas much interested during life sangHawaiian dirges alternately with mu-sic rendered by the Kawaihau Club.

i

(From Thursday's Daily.)The! funeral services of the late Jo-

seph Nawahi were held in the familyhomestead, Palama, shortly before 1o'clock yesterday. The house and thegrounds were crowded with relativesand friends of the deceased, and vari-ous sdcieties of which he was a mem-ber, Ibng before the hour announcedfor the funeral.

Rev. Timeoto delivered an eulogyover Uhe remains, in which he dweltupon the sterling qualities of Mr. Na-wahi, and the love he had for hiscountry. During his address the peoplecongregated paid close attention andmany of them were visibly affected.

At half past one the cortege leftthe house, headed by the HawaiianBand and a detachment of police un-der Captain Parker. Then came Un-dertaker Williams in a carriage drawnby four black horses. Following walk-ed two societies of women to the num-ber of 500, and another, 'the AlohaAina, of men. The hearse, drawn bysixty-fo- ur of the friends of the de-ceased, was next in order. The pallbearers, J. O. Carter, Charles Creigh-to- n,

Oavid Dayton, R. W. Wilcox, W.C. Achi, S. K. Kane, J. L. Kauluko, F.J. Testa. E. K. Lilikalani, S. K. Kaa-uka- i,

Kaunamano and Kanealii.The procession marched down King

to Fort to the Kinau wharf where thecasket, draped with an Hawaiian flag,was carried on board the steamerHawaii for transportation to Hilowhere the interment will take place.

v3n xThis is tlie of

thocsauvls at tu.s season. EatThey have no appetite; fooddoes not reLsh and otter fails to digest,causing sevens safferiag. Such peopleneed the toning up of the stomach anddigestive organs, which a course of Hood'sSarsaparilla will give them. It also puri-fies and enriches the blood, cores that dis-tress after eating and

Internal IWiseryOnly a dyspeptic can know, creates aaappetite, overcomes that tired feeling andbuilds up and sustains the whole physicalsystem. It so promptly and effectivelyrelieves dyspeptic symptoms and curesnervous headaches, that it seems to haveelmoit Ja magic touch.,r

Distress After Eating."I have been troubled with indigestion

for some time. After eating anythingthat was sweet I was sure to experiencegreat difficulty and distress. Last fall Ibegan taking Hood's Sarsaparilla and amglad to say that my stomach trouble hasentirely disappeared. I can now eat ahearty meal of almost any kind of foodand have no trouble afterwards. Hood'sSarsaparilla has also cured me of nervouaspells." Joinr H. Hoheighacses,Wheatland, Iowa. Sach cures prove tnat

Hood'sSarsaparilla

Is the test in tzet the (tee True Blood Pcrifier.Prepared by C I. Hood & Co., Lowell, 3Iass.

tt j, enre cauKa. indigestion,nOOQS FllIS MKousnesi sscectt.

H0BR0N DRUG COMPANY.Wholesale Agents.

C. HUSTACE,Wholesale and Retail Grocer

LIXCGLK BLOCS, ZZSG ST.family. Plantation a Ships StoreSupplied en Short ot'Ot.vr Roods by rry siestmer. tinier- . !. ctiit.--j uluui

TELEPKnirs no.

S-- T. ALEXANDER H. P. BALDWIN

fiicvfiiinun vilL unnuLri a Bum

Commission Merchants,WO. 3 CALIFORNIA STREET.

SAK FRAXOSCO

felaBu Or!? Promptly Filled.

imimmauaSJfSiSiii.;J(.i. hitfett '. .

W&&mktu. - Tj StjsCT-ysg".

jesi-svrrs&- : s32A Model Plant 1b not complete without Electric Power, thus dispensingwith small engines.

Why not generate your power fromone CENTRAL Station? One gener-

ator can furnish power to your Pump,Centrifugals, Elayators, Plows, Rail-ways and Hoists; also furnish lightand power for a radius of from 15 to 26

miles.Electric power being used saves the

labor of hauling coal in your field, alsowater, and does away with high-price- d

engineers, and only have one engine tolook after In your mill.

Where water power Is available itcosts nothing to generate ElectricPower.

THE HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COM-

PANY is now ready to furnish ElectricPlants and Generators of all descrip-

tions at short notice, and also has onhand a large stock of Wire, Chandel-

iers ana Electrical Goods.All orders will be given prompt at-

tention, and estimates furnished forLighting and Power Plants; also at-

tention is given to House and MarineWiring.

THEO. HOFFMAN. Manager.

THE.

Assortment

Is the thing that catchesthe eye of the public; theprice is governed mainly bythe pulse.

In good times when moneywas plentiful, high .prices,prevailed, but when thepurse strings were drawn,

Prices Came Down.

We give you a better as-

sortment to pick from andbetter furniture today formuch less money than wedid a half dozen years ago.

Prices today are at bed

rock and can never be lower.We are not fearful of com-

petition on prices we hayenow, for the same quality of

goods.

In our jobbing and repairdepartment we have the best-material- s

and employ onlythe best workmen. No onecan do the same class .of

, upholstering we are doing,and our charges cannot bemet.

HOPP & CO.KING AND BETHEL ST.--.

J.T 5. WALKER,

Grsertl Asest lte Hawaiian MlaaJs,

111 km EiifliAlIl.-inr-- Aurance Company.AiliJia:e Marine and General nar-n- e

Company,

WILHELMA OFINSURANCE COMPANY.

inn M friHtirance Company off'atU.Scott Ub Union and National Union.

Room Sprecke'i' Block, Ho36JH

s'iTt'

':. t

ft"

-- N

I

7- -

..f

fc

ik r

POSSIBIUHB IN

PLANT CULM.

"G. M. Hain'x, a Horticulturist of

VCaSfornia, Gwesjah Opinforw -

SECRSSITY POR QK6AXIZATI0

Wfcit H Hefecd the Frate oTCd -

Utcafa-Faaat- aite Per communicated others-- An inter-ib-c

Jim est Bccile-W- bat Miy j change of ideas on coffee culture wouldAHaosasfe-Ur- jc Tnie .Mij tc Baax! be a wonderful benefit to the men

! have put their money inj in these islands.

"Another thing I wish to speak of.

C L Heiatx, editor of the RuralCatttoraian." whose arrival was meu-uoa- ed

in these early in theweak, is enthusiastic on the ofbortictriuire in Hawaii and seesgreat future for people who wishembark ia the business ofpiaats for shipment to the UnitedStates aad Europe.

"But." said Mr. Heintr, "from myexperience as a horticulturist and asan oiScer in various organiaations

to the interests of horticulturein that state. I can see that somethingis an organisationfrost anything you have here andsowethinc that will the inter- -

-- ..2 A knm . f .& TnavCiti. iu iHW-- ci ini i y t,.- -California has taken a in tnefront raak of semi-tropic- al fruit-pro-dvct- ec

Siats. but the position couldnot he maintained but for the fact thatike growers have an organisation andthe State appropriates money for the

rcce ""-stamers aad inspectors of plant andtrees. t

"You have Commissioser Marsden.1but what can one man do w a place a j

torse as u i eipecteo lo ucjhu we nt; iik um& ..ti"'-::-aa-

I am realiv astonished to see whatMr. Marsdon has doa. Let me tellxxm of our methods in Southern Cali-

fornia: There we have forty men em-ahr-

to inspect all of the orchardsf - 2 K..u. . thein seven couauos i !. to

that andVottom on

hoenuse iss&tisSed because '

in

Pi$ts-T- ry tolcsrt8rs

whobusiness

columnssubject

toraising:

de-

voted

seeded; different

advance

joeumb

tST

oeaMatssHMiers. couuu- - s j, vij0 j g a. caiasMOIerooes. have one commission- -' - a;( r--

0 of Toa y j j.ec, others have as many as lhref- - ,

-- nred The capital required not"When aa inspector finds an orchard s, tju, s oasand dollars,

infested whh or other pest I eeneisg of course on extra: ofhe at oac reports to oommis- -' -- .e tu?-es- s. there is an aoun-siati- er

in his district. Then it becomes of here suitable to linethe duty of commissioner to verify 0f business, there should be quar-ih- e

report and order owner of i antine oScer whose certificate beweh&rd to use such means as char-- 1 a ucieat guarantee of cleanlinessaeter of pest may require to rid . pukis without cannot

orchard. If is not done inside expect them to be landed in Unitedtea days then proper official of States."

ik county takes tie matter in hand!

.i wj t xnense is chart:-- 1

d u orchardist. and if it is not j

paid it is charged as a MealiCiT,-- r i

"It

were)

oihalfninl-SSS-clte-

SSIMMIK in-- 1i4.,

iaS-SSLg;-"

outat

15tham

oce

m we use u for ouier pastshv Its aa&acy fruit, trees

Camoram feeea k.et a perfect--

If coadftiaa- - orgaaiza- -

extends fromtres: frait shipped from

ofcpmar aH leaves

cleaves, aad hoc prompt--Qr iae is coaaseaica aaa

stock go isam oncow witfcoat fcaviBg

ijKr a,Kastas witkowt sack

trees sr:fcnT aseat BOnaes taeoobct i wi inspector who

--re 1--- thee tfcey are 6e--: rei . sritbhi th dcvimits Q "stth pests

ranaTi" by tbe owm-e-r aresaaaoe aaft

eaKe war. I saov --awbere tae rat

mC

striy TiAm''mT frvt-beatrti- ts: treesbv Ia

mi. r.(MeatatetrceciBacaVertosecrisofavst.

"Toe what yon-- Coa--m ..i. w.

.".aw mra u irirosa WigBt are nose

oaa also, kiHtpo&sabaity for one

VTir Mr.Mais4lBfcMebTOtb aeea tmere

be a orrcr ioeI pHnT- -

frocswMe

--mb. z.iT riers h fas- -

m s

tjMnoa; tearex--e

z !ir :r tre- -T :i'-rr- e ere

aavrei her? ofthae

seaas be ose of pteaJiagL

him toM dig holes put theJ ton soil hack soil

ton. soil sour. I amit must be sour

soil a new country sind any soil three

oa

that

som cu so in;0bat -- hj-

Toa:dmore

scale anyit ard

aaw land thisthe but a

the wouldthe the

the this youthe this theof the J

i)niw Thethe

a

i four yer whorei there much as have

sour. The better planti to (lis the holes whie uee nnjl let! them remain open long a week

for earth out."The expense of sufeh a

system of inspection could be borne, bydivided them

government. In Californialit funds raised by a special coun-ty trv. on horticulturists.

had such plan in useCommissioner Marsden could meet

say. in three tuonthsand inspectors quarantineagent could file their reports; plan-ters could express their opinions ofHtAtl.J m9 ua nn.i lint) A 8 J rV4!r - l It1"! "v..";,, w

In California all parts of Unit-ed States there a constantly growingdemand for your plants fens;

who southern Californiawhere the similar this.can the trees shrubs inhe open In colder they

are in hot houses these peo-ple are big prices fortrees, bulbs cuttings. pests

have are a barrier trade.Our very strict in per-

formance of his duties, thereslightest of a pest on any-

thing ship us board goes."But there was a quarantine

to fumigate plants treesone would embark in business

of raising palms, ferns, for ship- -h-- rt 7 an onnrmrai;-

ono mQnone could not it? I

satisfied I want make aof thatbecome known perfectly

could frombeie.. that an export business of three

hndnd thousand rtnlisr" "could be done. The people in

po-te-d, palms, ferns.

particularly birds' n'est ferns,they are willing to forthem. '

"You want encourage emigrationof a white class inhabi-tants. Men limited capital couldcome here embark in this business

set good with mi

"UTFOROLOGICAI. l"M.MARY.

From Oosorviitioiis .llade hv

egw on tie lti, llti, 12th, 13thi7Ul Cloeciness. 34 per cest; sornial.4 per cent; days marked fire,mostly 2c 2ti of tiersonti.

"Wisd, X. E. traces, moderate in forceuntil 7th, very most of

time enfl 17ti,when they

ten X. X. arerage force, 2.65,3aae:ort

srGAR going now s.- - Dj - - .

CoGes sugarWuia-- . & Col's. Jetter

tender a tbe faHosircr late market:

Tberc tms advajKeHawanas is tbeTocal markec OTstarT n aavaace- m .v tta--

j aiSims fe wai ooobtk beobiamcd. Tfc bas a drootbat Loicsxaae and de cacaot

odit f bit jtir"f.jiait5b tad, Tn.,j - --iwith a fanar advuee m Isiaad. tbe 4e--3!jpa ror Japan rice nacr-es- e.

.P'lSr"!1 fe?xbe market

tms to bead, bat bas aot yet t--

miscvec we nocaBaliv"J ,ti rjr MMtsaai iniai . isriioeld tafc aftenaxta. x( osrtrifa--

-- fc w e-- ejr hin sjM-fper sates

at tats ?anirarioa- -

Ba? aws for tteefcwspsi. eeapB hcatyi Tfcaday aa iacter are oriac.Barer? aad sdtos axe apsrx aadn? doiaL

ceMastear, a acte. ili up i ar pgr rx r9G- -Crops ancaaaged.

xrsat cenifteausv S3 7-- prefer- -rei. J-- i

Vsaeete op : far Jic--zxaeaL. 2 --nuaa amnmra

Tbe BadAisc ioee. of hsU a plaee iof essfct atrzgaas. zzxeeaest she siaaer zl&s eselese?ss tereiootsd & Isafeeae of

refiic - Eesdfcs. points og

is only toy such measures Weather Bureau,that California has become what it SEPTEMBER.a a. fndt-nrotiuci- state. If .-

- .woahi: ? of

W oteerraaon TT.l; normal foraAerovd. for some men aretired in u!. Average daily

of Califomy- - that they ' p szs?- -

slight minimum on lkh; high- -

their - eIowest daily average. on 11th;

oommissioner of seven '" jp- - - (s wasteaperatnre of Aug- -

t day. .ia have proven satisfactory to one

he cammanicate.s oth-- J Average barometer, in.;a time ceaeral plan there, 2orm&L 3.e8; daily average range,

ws to spray trees for which barometer lowest, 2S.S2, on themight came, but that was unsatis- - 10th; 30.12, onfactorv in its results that it been pressure periods about 4th, lfch,abandoned renerai impressioB 1&& high pressure periods

obtates that general re-- - about 2d, 7th, 14th 21st.salts may be bad by a fumigating Average relative humidity, average

by I down a of observations S a. ia. 9 p. m.,(Mipl r gave it Cossmis- - ii; normal, 70; humidity,stoaer XarsdeB. srains to cubic foot, ranging

--From experieace we have from on to 7.2 on 2dwtth this process I qaite sore 17th.Main would be rid of Japan-- . Total rainfall, 2.0;es eectes beautiful of rraTimim rain in day, ia, onwhich I hare heard so much would' iSth; rain record days' heavy

agata.the

have inhealthy Our

tma beyoad keepiag pestspacking houses

paxtir through the hands in--it point aad

ia mrgje jrer inzerrHptec, to retarn immedi-msjyecU- Kr

who examines for pes-- persist; in moderate fores na-if of fruit sagas of pest ai 3fci. Tie prevailing directionit teM it

om oust ae- -soagrcft. .

"Xattserya

:jq -'rait arst seebag

When or ar- -

K the"1 or

beforetn the orefcardist.

n ,.., , . b.abe lafeseJ aa&.

he or tbeydeetaictf destroyed atthe tfc

sole Kuestaisite aajorehani ac Siversaie &

'iitkilled eaeaissaoaer.-"X

tae

eaa"se aov-

- rr" "TTT.bb. urc:- -

here as free as mCatiforam. Yoat see. tbatis ahysaea: saaa

Itbet asaSMts:

muhokaf trea? Tm to be

Hoeotn or tothese arrrrfc sad ior the ia5?- -

of treies pttats is tae aty.sh3i nm'semeoH

.

Tri.?- - ox semee topisats k osfeas ""ao

thwt if saea sem. ea.tawatsaaas

be "ssree: tie aea lecsaseto so I

theani the

' topmost

fewthe

the

the

ti,e

or hundred old is now,is so moisture you

Is way to isand

enough,do, the to dry

maintaining

tie planters or betweenand the

arethe

"If you horthe

plasters, oncethe and

the

.,VV.a

and theis

and peo-

ple inclimate is to

srrow same andair. climates

grown andwilling to pay

or But theyou to the

inspector is theand if is

the traceyou over it

ifthe or and

oae theetc.

am

nr firm handle amand you to

note the figures, so soon as the'set thathealthy trees he shipped

vear the

Hawaiian grothe and

pay any

todesirable of

withsad

and results: men fa

the

and

15,between and

the tietie tie

has E.;scai

ami 31arker.Dtmeed of Sp--

smes

Siw beia sa tatwbot-

wafcbrn s--vve

crop be moresa

bobncan.

'!v?1ciaagsr no ar--

comeaawce peaces at

star, at 3c jwuad, wits spot of- ?e aar ftaxehease ia

lane keaa aw

very

vt test.. i-- j:

tffteaia

isIs. the arst

Uxtries

as thisis,

ittl trees

"Aeven

west theown

the" tie lhe

usman the fact to 3.6

-- rs- For dieany evil

so highest, the 2d; lowhas the

and the andBow the best the and

pro--

css. and the way brought at andaad to absolute

6.72 thethe had the the

Ho-- andsoon the $.35 in.; normal,

aad the roses, 01tiie 12;

of

anthe

wy ckt m useh ately arscl

aay ike shows tie

eaanot

SXMOMU

wit

ft'

mk Use

the

--sxmme

voKai

coffeeway

the

will

live

officer

price

tie

light

ummas;

daily

30th;

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE: FRIDAY. OCTOBER 2. lSOC-SEMI-WE- EKLY.

and rawurn r01

j

!

When Life Sentence Was Finally

Passed on Him.

.MAKES WEAK PROTEST TO .1UJJGE

But MHlwnairc Klinjptrs Hic no Favor in

Eitsor the Utw-Aitor- ney Appeals to Su-

preme Court and Meets With PartialQuickly Suppressed.

Oliver WinfleM AVinthrop was sentenc-ed tif lmprisonnio.it for" life by JudgeVallac yesterday for the robbery of

the millionaire planter, James Campbell,August 3d last.

Winthrop listened to the words whichcondemned him to a life Inside prisonwalls for the rest of his days with hardly a perceptible movement of the face orbody. He seemed to gulp as the words"for the rest of your natural life" camefrom Judge Wallace's lips, and his mouthtwitched a little, but that was all. Theman. who appears to have no humanefeelings or conscience whatever, seemedto take pride In appearing hardened.

When Judge Wallace took Ills seat atthe opening of court yesterday morningthe room was crowded in main floor andgallery both. Xearly all present weremen, but the heads of half a dozen or sowomen peered around from behind themen's shoulders, trying to get a peep atthe judge and the prisoner. The crowdwas generally orderly, but it showed theinterest felt in the remarkable kidnapingcase, the facts of which, when first pub-lished exclusively in the Chronicle seemedalmost Incredible.

When the Winthrop case was called byJudge Wallace at 10:3 o'clock. AttorneyBell arose and asked for a continuanceof the case, as he desired to present Somematters to the court before sentence waspatied.

Judge Wallace asked for .the attorney'sground for his request. Bell replied:

"On the ground of newly discovered evi-dence. This evideace will impe&ch the

of one of the important witnessesfor the prosecution. Urqchart les tidedthat he was never convicted of felony.We have seat for records to pro.e thathe was, and they have not reached hereyet. I am prepared to make a motion fora new trial now, but I do not wish todo to until I procure the record."

District Attorney Barnes said: "I op-pose a' continuance, as the matter ofwhich Mr. BeU speaks is not newly dis-covered evidence. It was in his posses-sion at the time of the trial. Besides, itis not material to the defendant, as itiseeks only lo impeach a witness on apurely collateral matter." 4

Bell replied: "When I learned of thematter teriog the trial I had no evidenceof it in har-d-. I ask for Httle. I onlywant a reasonable time."

Z!: :portant matter in this case. It tends on!to impeach a witness. The jury had theTILTZZL1 UWm tVons,dr U

". " b.!xe?ed ,-?-

?-Jt.,stiifferent result wouK follow

even b&d Urouhart been impeached. The; jestioas pet to Urquhart pointed to thatas- a ground for a motion for a new trialor for a continuance. I will have to de-ny It"

Attorney BeU then changed his tacticsand said: "Then I wane time' to shownusranduct oc the part of one or more ofthe jmx?.- -

Sell fought hard to make his point st.de.bJt Jodg Wallace denied all Ms applies !uons even aomg so far as haveto aworts m the record.

t-- 1 f.1 M?"?raP' i?? " w" comTJZnuttsl crime in robbing James Cams--

km5aSSrl-Jfrrength- . anyhim to Sie-sa- y

""" p bad b--ea

. fernis a InSeuetedtil SJs bands restios oa the rail. He wasrm.

zood coadiiioa. He did not move a mas- -,

de oaUi the tafce akd nnrtI Tben be bngfctea-- d op said "I have'm dear tones. li5aOfatermpted, savin?. "At this timer desire to move for a new trial oa thestatotorr gnjonds; aa seven of m- -

ibem. and I time to present aSdavits ' mytI0" BnrirJTSSl rfPS.-'an- d

EeH made a farther plea, but Judge Wal- -'

H8 'fJF w inMlca "y anr of'Tirwilr'r''e!lbvJ:d.nP?nIneverc-eemedrested,an- d

snisfs-f30- "lajsatd. I trfed. coevfetedby tbe nepepers. In tbe scood fVt.District: told tbe jurors thatlhv "5ra nor tn smitiKlff- - tnctim .

dSCbmien-'ve1dicr-e--Afta-I sras I sras

tbe fan eneat of tbe ponce decart- -poer. Everj- - time a mine

cxan see me a siimon the law arasDOt OB BIS Erar- - Onp of rjnr friMMfe t.krn nv.an fusnar"Wbe I s tato tbe court 'raoai I was pie&fed to be tzizi by yonr

aj is be Tbenoa t my case for trial ro d?s later"- - on tae stand voa

--ju.aooc nja.1 r ttr.-.m-r. i't vii t- - case ,. roc dfrea'ttaiJ'fct3&2:TiZSHi -- f TT-- 1 jeea !

isjL lM at anr p,yW J Useu z&k tbtj in--

j n.wt functions, hut if it was so. th." aystem ought to be abolished 1U. l.nued:

IHm III wlinlA I .fonv tlip motion foi.i i'V trial, and upon this mutter the.. i tenco of this court Is that you be Im-- 1

s ned in the prison at San QuentlnStite of California, for durlnc theterm Qf your natural life."

. sut!dn murmur arose from 3tf crthroats. At first It sounded as If a

s rpnse was going through the crowdbut It ended In a subdued "Ah-h- " beforeth gavel of the bailiff could restore order

Winthrop was nearly unmoved. Hisn.outh twitched a little and he made twoor three swallowing motions, as If theu ords of the judge were hard to take, buttlu-r- e was no change of color In his faceHe taken Into the custody of thesheriff Immediately and removed fromthe room.

James Campbell did not come up fromSan Jose to see his robberCaptain Lees was asstolld as ever, butwhen sentence was pronounced heturned to give a significant look to De-tective John Curtln that showed sati:-factto- n

at having landed Inside San Qaen-tl- n

a man whom he considers one of themost dangerous criminals of modern SanFrancisco.

District Attorney Barnes was congratu-lated by his father. General Barnes, andAssistant District .Attorney Black wasalso There were a largenumber of attorneys and ollicials presentat the closing scenese of Wlnthrop's case.The crime was committed August 3d, andseen weeks later to a day sentence waspronounced.

Attorneys Bell and Qultzow,, as soonas Judge Wallace disposed of the caseand called another, prepared a writ ofprobable cause and asked Judge Wallaceto sign it. This he refused to do. con-sidering there was no prouabla cause forhis granting a new trial. When the at-torneys were balked In thlr attempt toget a stay of proceedincs m the S'.ierioiCourt they went to Chief Jusur-- e l.eattyof the Supreme Court. After hearing theirrepresentations Bealty granted a stay ofproceedings for ten days, which time theywill have to prepare their apj.eal for anew trial.

Attorney Qultzow was very Indignantyesterday He said Judge Wallacehad acted arbltrarllj- - and l.an deprivedWinthrop of his legal rights, which wouldbe Obtained before the Supreme Court.He also argued that Judge Wallace hudnot the right to sentence Winthrop to lifeimprisonment, claiming that as the Codesaid that the sentence in such cases shouldbe "'for not less than one year," the judgeshould have stated a time, suchas five years, or sixty ears, whateverhe chose.

Other attorneys differ, but many saythere would be less chance of Winthrop

of fifty years, which would virtually be for llie, than for Hie imprison-ment Itself.

AN SENSATION.

To be easily described a thing musthave clear outlines and unmixed colors.In other words it must be simple. Arent in one's clothing, a boil on one'shpdy, a tumble while walking, theshape of a box, etc, are setforth in words. On the contrary, thecomplex and things puz-zle the mind and take the meaningfrom language.

It was for this reason that Miss Sa-bin- a'

Mitchell, alluding to an experienceof illness, says: "At this time therecame upon me an iNiJtcri&qW sensa-tion. It was as if the powers of lifewere to fail me, and I should sink

without help, as a stone sinks inwater. Yet in saying this I convey noadequate idea of the nature of that feel- -ing. I hope shall never have it again.

The Illness which led to it began indie spring of 1S92. My health appearedto'give way all at once. found myselftireti.. heavy, and feeble. My appetiteTTU TW" OTl4 1 fr ni ao tinir T Vn3 w al.

thechest and sides. My strength graduallydeclined and I became very low, weak.an-- nervous; and it was ','conitioH that I felt the indescribablesensation I have spoken of.

"I soon became so depressedand mind that it was with great laborand strain that I attended to my busi-ness. I was extremely downhearted andfeeble, and none of the many medicinesI tried did me any good. In December.1S92, Mother Seigel's Syrup was com-mended to me. and I began using itwith, I small confidence. Butaiurr naming Lasen it ior a lew aays Ifelt wondprfnl rpTief "fv onnctito im.... xx "s "" uuSer ga4e mePn- - A snort ume afterwards the Sv--"P Proved its value in the matter of my

! disordered nerves. The nervousness. . increasing

ing had so convincing an experiencehat U ran do l recommend it to

a" my friends and customers. You can

icii'm- - ; t V".Sabina 3Iitchell, Mar--cham-le-Fe- n, Boston, Lines. May 17th,

""In March.

C!1SS9" writes anotfler lady,

cealth began to give way. I had lostenergy and was languid and heavy

feUng- - I had a sense of faintnessdizziness that was almost constant.

ZB occasional spells of staking whichI cannot describe. Hot and.coId flushes

" tne morning more tired thanvhea I went to bed. 1 "was also much

r from theto?ah, and raised a sonr, biting fluid.

lfl trlfc mflnnpp T rnntfnticH t ettf

ST ?? " ?.De

hls',? ",..-- , .

Nowadays when I needad tbep asked if be bad anything I medicine, a few doses Of Mother

why --entence shooM cot be passed on gel's Syrup quickly set me right. Hav- -

iei!lr shaven and looked trn znri fn.ranl.--a inx-- ,. i;t-- f ,.: t,..

and

ivsmlarask

and

the

V

to say tbat rnnce sboold eaung a feeling at thenet be pronouno azalnst bitn. chest like the pressure of an actnal

srastested

T Attorneyftr

arrestedtoaeatrs friend of

to of '

broaznt

easily

goingdown

in

A ",f got book and'

tmfZTiM'-.- ? M somethingvoaraoaest Jaizaeat. fTbe erovd snicK- - nooruhing anr pain following.Ted and Bttfcr lattzns vere beard, as tSe I kept on srith the Svrup and was EOon

S3 SfLrnTvSL "La m? foCT6r goodhealth once more.ceatinoei. However.

t?sL'3LTJ- -es

vrsKM

ianm u

sentenced.

specified

Kence

body

confess,

gas.

read m it of mine havingbeen enrpd hv rnther Sfc-rr- c rn,,j-- , 'a wMab. ,cc j uy. x iinineaiaieiv Drocnred thpmedicine from Boots' Drug Stores, andafter takin? it abont te--n rlav fcU

1 na,e n' permission ttr-mak-e thisstatement pnblic. (Signed) (lire.) Ann I

stew, 174, Bamsier Hoad, Baumoor.,t,jj i. c.t -- ?,-

Ti .- - i i .x. .

theiMood with Mother Seigel's Syrap, and '

tone the stomach in the sameErrnp on the approach of

ezihest signs 01

Vat I Ol say o mce 09 Ua-- t polk -"- j-, Jiixtu eiu. leva."JU1 I have to sag-- ie that I am notj 1 oochf ng the "Meicri Vi He enit ion"B8ty. aad das stfli be proved by wit- -. altaded to by both ladies, an eminent1JLfdiS:?aDitedl,e,BOIifel medfaal "It is syncope10 op Trent arocad T

tbe best fee cooJd, tat net baia?ex-- ' 'uIi0"t .- - loss of mscloosness. TheprieMs fa that and of work, of course ' smSfser has tbe keenest ofbe txmu sot do mac, i befieve tbat hi the bf ttemess of diseotation. harera.l'tooS3 ? ben stalwart men nnnerved and shakenjfc xau&cc trzn tit at-u- a oy'-- sm erperfeaees till they trembled

refctna? b&rpes zzA exiisinz 6. Etsa like agjea leaves."

U1Z ZT 1, 11 t -Jt VTn m iceoty cfto. P"0 r ingestion of dy

aiid mi Eit-.1- w&c i wlw&2-- The remedy is to perifytS t5- - Tt.ltZZtJZ JTvLJWy

ome vcsese pjt

was

complimented.'

that

or

INDESCRIBABLE

comprehensive

I

I

W--aVt

the m

amhorEays:

?KerfWood

Highest HonorsAwarded

rsrjfQold Medal,

DR

MmBAKINGPOWMR

A Pure Grape Cream of Tartar Poder.

40 Years the Standard.!

LEWIS & CO.,Acentb. Honolulu. II. I.

A Honk Book Free."Table and Kitchen" Is the title of

a new cook book published by thePrice Baking Powder Company, Chlca-c- o.

Just at this time It will be sentfree if you write a postal mentioningthe Hawaiian Gazette or Advertiser.This book has been tried by ourselvesnnrt is onp of the verv best of its kind.Besides containing over 400 receipts forall kinds of pastry and home cookery,there are many hints for the table andkitchen, showing how to set table,how to enter the dining room, etc.;a hundred ana one hints in everybranch of the culinary art. Cookeryof the very finest and richest as wellas of the most economical and homelike, is provided for. Remember"Table and Kitchen" will be sent, post-age prepaid, to any lady sending heraddress (name, town and State) plain- -

5L& JLLl te",", !

card is as good as letter. AddressPrice Powder Co., Chicago, 111.

Passports Issued.Mrs. Langley and child, J. A. Rod-rigue- s,

Capt John Good Jr., BonifaceSchaefer, A. F. Afong, Mr. and Mrs. A.Brown, J. W. Sanderson, M. Texelra,Mrs. Wray Taylor and child, W. E.Barry, all for the Australia.

M pain in the chest Is nature's warn-ing that pneumonia Is threatened.Dampen a piece of flannel with Cham-berlain's Pain Balm and bind ovqr theseat of pain, and another on the backbetween the shoulders, and prompt re-lief will follow. Sold by all druggistsand dealers. Benson, Smith & Co.,agents for the Hawaiian Islands.

Bad MenCannot steal your door

mats if you use our HartmanSteel Wire Mats. They neverwear out, and are handy tohave in the house, especiallyin rainy weather; which lastremark reminds us that wehave a line of Rain Gaugeswhich will be of service toyou at this time of the year.

Do you ever eat

HASH?Perhaps you do and don'tknow it. You see it's some-times mude into croquette?.We handle a splendid Meatand Vegetable Chopper, whichoperates by a crank andwalking - beam attachment,the knives- - chopping and re-

volving the food so as to'j minCe H DFODerlvv v y

luu can own a- OlIUc OlallClvtrifhnnf holnrr o KfUI1,i"". B ""We have a serviceable, use-ful article that screws to thewall and has compartments

! hXUSS blacking,r "6 "JC "uei- -January, gS4. I a small wun inrt-ro-zt projection.

cases like

ir

weakness.

relizationI

";sn

a

(Baking

Line

ts? Yes! Then she uwould a

canary, m one of our BrassBird Cages, to reed birds ona rYiafinrr rlicri WfalJl1' ry c "a -

three sizes of cages, and sellthem from $2.0 to 54-30- , aswell as painted wire cagesfrom $1.2 5-

- to $2. Get one,your canary will say the

same as we do, that theyare

111 hns hl

. H.'j iartaar.r-h-haftlaw- i:

s

" II .

(1 ill I" Wl IJi"-- u

Limited.

Have Just Reeaivoo from New Yorkand England a fine lot of

New Goods

Among them you will find:

CUT and GALVANIZED NAILS andSPIKES. WIRE NAILS.

COPPER RIVETS and BURRS.HAY CUTTERS, HAY FORKS.CYLINDER CHURNS.SHOVELS and SPADES.CAST STEEL, BAR IRON,GALV'D SHEET IRON.GALV'D BUCKETS and TUBS,CART AXLES, DOOR LOCKS.HANDLED AXES and HATCHETSIRON and BRASS SCREWS (2000

gross, assorted).COFFEE MILLS, CORN MILLS,BLACK RIVETS. HINGES,LAWN MOWERS.HORSE SHOES and HORSE NAILS.;,,MOPS, BROOMS, PADLOCKS, CROW-

BARS, CARRIAGE SPRINGS,SCALES. SAND PAPER,WRAPPING PAPER,WHEEL BARROWS, TRUCKS,3000 YDS. SAIL DUCK,IRON WASHERS. IRON NUTS,CASES BENZINE, TURPENTINE,GALVD PIPE, !,. to 2in..MANILA and SISAL ROPE All skesIRON and STEEL WIRE ROPE,

up to 2in.,2000 lbs. COTTON FISH LLNES,CARD MATCHES, BLOCK MATCHES

SHIP CHANDLERY,

GUNS and AMMUNITION ot all kind3.

Success later Filters:The best in the market, and a thou-

sand other things thaUpeopleMUST HAVE.

All to be seen at

E! 0.. & SON'S,Cor. King and Fort Sts.

Art Goods.

The demand for colors, bothwater and oil Is the surest In-

dication of a refined tastetheladfesof the Islands. Weare in a position to supply thedemand3

- A- - full supply of cefcrs,brushes, oils, varnish and can-vas always on hand.

Picture framinfr, satisfactorypicture framing, is doe largelyto the taste displayed in theselection of mouldings thatwill harmonize with the pic-ture. We have the taste anJfnaukifngS; v Let us give you aSaggeStiGTK

King Bros.,HOTEL STREET.

CANADIAN

The Famous Tourist Pwite of the WorU.

In Coanectlon with the CanaJlan-AtutralU- a

Steamship Line Tickets Are Issued

To All Points in the United States and

Canada, ?ia Yictoria and

YancoQ?er.

MOUNTAIN RESORTS:

Banff, Glacier, Mount Stephenand Fraser Canon.

Tickets to All Point in t,r,r. ru.

For tIeketJ tBitQtiaitiia , w

THE0. H. DAVIES & CO., LI,Azentsrwiun- - .,.,,; .a.

Canidn;iPk,i' PtiUav.

SPENGERIAN

TEEL PENS

Does you daughter Hke!EfflP"ss of Steamers from Yancoaiec

doufatedly prefer

and

"Cheap!" "Cheap!"

HALL

amttig

PACIFIC RAILWAY

Are the Best,IX THE .ESSENTIAL QUALITIES OK

Durability, Evenness ofPoint, and "Workmanship.

The Leading Commerrtnl and Stli'iolPen In United States. Established 1860.

. Bold by all Stationers in Hawaiian. Ida.

ft

COMMODITY

TAKES A TQ1IM

V&itos, Dimond & Co.'s Cir-

cular on Sugar Question.

GUIGOES ARRIVE I SEW YORK

Beet Cms ia CsHreraii-Pci- es; Rains .May

Affen Tbfa-T- hf Isiustry Crowtec, ,pSsfcl!j--ew rwtsry ta w Mexi:o-- A-

laer in Utah-St- ate ef Market ia Cereals,

SDGAH. "We hare no change toam? ia the prices of refined in the lo-cal market or for export and the pricelist of the Wastera Snrr Rinin!- -Company of July 7th. is kill in force; '

whica we" quote as follows: ;

Cube, crushed aad fine crushed, 5 !

c: powdered. 5 c; drv craau- -lateL 4 S-- confectkwers A, 4a:ntolia 4 c- extra P 4 i-- ir -

SoMen C. 4 1--Sc

These prices are subject to the usualrebate of 1-- per pound. We quoteprice for export at 4 c. net cash forgranulated.

Tie local market for refined has notruled active sad the buyers are sup-plyi-

their requirements only for thejwar future. Packers and caaners fortheir own consumption obtain a still

such valueslikely

Cuban

6.000

further rebate from prices quoted Granulated M lo.b. Hamburg,refiaery. S.62c cash delivered Xew York

Beet granulated being marketed at dutv 3W-1-S- tpound net Latest mail advices from Xew York

jtrices at difference i of 16th. that holdersmoving freeJv. it been ' disposed to buyers views

estimated three factories in!1 -

state produce during ' - - referringiwiga from to 2S.W0 of to previous of cargo of

we have recently licht to we havewhich prove detrimental io

' ferred in mail advicesbeets in Whether i state is to have

ay injury thus been it sold at 9uncertain a coaiinu- - er a rumor cargo

certainly reduce percentin beets very materially."

Contracts have recently been madein East to amount of !

Machinery Alamitos j other be stored.of Alamitos. CaL which place" I is being further

Angeles. This vestigated it prove correctptwy make susar from beets I oasis r Island 11thexpects to be ready year's !

campaign. Capacity. beetsday. -

- Beet Sugar factory alsobuilding ia New Mexico we under-stand that factory be erect-fi-d

shortly in Utah.BASIS. Continued at S

QdMMnW Tcr A&AinA An ,1iaidate Sc on 17th inst. to2 to 219th no chance.

following sales have been re--ported. September 4000 bagsat 3 S bass at 3 c, ;

17th. spot 1500 at 3 i

to arrive. 3700 at Sc. !

EASTERN AXD FOREIGN MAR- -KKTS- - seneral situation inEast not "improved sincecircular, instead prices ofhave further declined. market as i

a rale been animationbusiness in sugars unusually

small time of year.Refined sugars, however, have beenlitained at former figures, 4.47c

which is i

above parity ofdemand refined been

rood, nowould be much larger, pricesoa a level corresponding more nearlyto their relative value to

European market ex-hibited continued tofioctuate moderately according toweather reports. Root tests, Cuban

London beet SS

have ruled as follows sincecircular: August 29th, Ss

2 Sisc September Ss1 d: 4th, Ss 11 d; 5th,Ss d: Ss 11 d; 9th, S 10 i

10th. Ss 11 d: 11th, 12th.Ss 11 d; 14th, Ss 10 d; Ss !

t 4. no change since. j

According to mail advices fromgrowing German crop re-

quires duty heat somePreach districts complain of of.atotsuire at all sanguine

exceptional results. Themay be said of Belgium. From Rus-sia no are made, though

rfnlrc Tnnsr lu OAncicreji !

i

quote from Messrs. Czarmkow :

& Cos latest circular here ofSeBtember as follows:

'

recovered

i

1 tradeeuators cooonoe reluctant to operate. ,

as latter have engage- -.

m sugar, ;

hesnation. at present level j

Of Talnes after events,priBbrg. So much importancefc il . !. ii ,fc v...LZmn bed weeks, on which

Wa xaKui flfwcunr nm:.un. - niiiMWti jn sm 24In meantirae. supplies in thw-

s of dealers betog sleadif-- e &s.b x a 3 -e "" " s,,,UHnn ilkiM.-itin-ii iMr r: ;n mt- -

Aan. ifeere ssss bequok ol n iaiiro.Ke2i ia iecoaditioE o trade as ss

pendiag ekctSon'of a Presi -sritk it a of -

d states raadt dunsgret. raoaent farther

vTers have to. be jennan factories have been

egrr e at& --s of bolders

--ar optfadoss hastened a

Jt aW antr: a.

in France. Belgium, buy backwhich with outlook in Cubasome other Colonies must be con

sidered moderate: notto cause increase in or

planting year, whilst consump-tion have a chance to reduce ouroW stocks to normal proportions.

American stocks are 15,-0- 00

up. against SS.OOO down,whilst Hamburg stock decreased

ofThe troubles in Phillippine Isl-

ands are apparently serious thanacknoledged Spain, should theyspread, they have some bearing on

Manila sugar crop.

net 10s equalby the to net

isper below refinerv

this the stock September statefe quite are BI meet

that the are for centrifugals andtUs will this cam-- for Muscovados,

26.000 tons sale Javas onbut the lllfl inst-- wfa re-

ntes, but previously ourthe bow the fields. ti,at h's now supposed

has far done, beea 3c. for per cent, test,fe but further nd that another

will theage the

the the $200.000for for the Susar snd the willCo. is Th above sate

nar Los com-- ! and shouldwill and lne sugars on the

for next400 tons

perA new is

aadanother will

.netuntil

to net. the25-S2- c. net. ISth S-- 4c net, and

The1st. spot

l-- 4c $th. spotJavas tons

ISth, tons

The thehas our last

but rawsThe

has without andthe raw

for this

lor granulated, considerablythe the raw market.

The for hasbut doubt the distribution

were put

raws.The has also

dullness and has

ews. etcquotations for per

teat, testoar last

l-4-d: 9s; 1st,3d. Ss:

Sth.1-- 9s;

17th,

lateLoadon the

more whilewant

and are notaboat same

complaintstar x.aAv.fesfceptionaL

Werectived

5th.

l-- 2d per bat the and spe--

theuieir

even thenot

not"T

Six

pects.the

too,swe

soonthe aes- -

car

tsv tisebut the

lesssers vaines. bsx

rjces which even

etc..and theand

are

nextmay

tons tonsthe

2S.O00 tons.the

by andmay

andhas

and

gw, had

yet

viz:

and

next

opinion Js expressed that the comingsugar crop is not likely to reach thisyear's figure-Busine-

ss

on the spot in cane sugarhas agam been msjgnincant; the lew

f or growry crystallized snow adecline of about 3d per crt.,

whi 1hm fe no demand for renninggrades.

Our late mail advices from Xevr Yorkof September 15th state that mar-ket for raw sugar not show anyparticularly interesting features and nonew developments. Refiners show in--difference about purchasing and values J

fliC lIUSIUCi CU CU14ACI ilUUilUdt UU IUCT

fc55 of 3 Sc- - for M lr cnt- - testcentrifugals. 2 3-- 4c for S9 per cent:test Muscovados 2 c. for S9 perceat-le5- T classes Spot foreigngranulated quoted nominally at 4 1-- afor medium German, 4 l-- 4c for fineGerman. 4 l--4c to 4 3-- S for Dutch onspot and to arrive.

Private cables do not give any in-formation calculated to throw new light

the situation and havebusiness dull in London., London cable of above date quotesJava Xo. 15 D. S. at 10s 9d. Fair Re-fining Ss 6d. Beet. September Ss 10 d.

October Ss 1 d. First Marks German

oees irom store at sc outwithout confirmation.

There are two cargoes of Javas at theBreakwater one coming to a refiner

mst- - would be : 3-- 4c instead of aspreviously advised.

Siock of sugar at four ports U. S.on above date. 292.103 tons against214.021 tons time last year. Stockat six principal ports of Cuba by cable

date. 5LS00 tons against 212.199tons same time last year. Total stockin all the principal countries at latestuneven date, September 10th. 1.373.049tons against l,49,o41 tons at sametime last year.

FLOUR. G. G. Family 3.50; ELDorado 2.65 per bbL f.o.b CrownPf bbl. f.ob.

BRAN. Fine 1L50; coarse 12.00 perton f.o.b.

MIDDLINGS. Ordinary 15.50 ;choice 17.50 per ton f.o.b.

BARLEY. No. 1 feed 67 l-- 2c

L f.o.b.: grd. or rolled 14.00 per tont.o.b.

OATS. Fair SGc; choice 95c.; sur-prise L05 per ctl. Lo.b. ,

WHEAT. Chicken LOS; milling L10per ctl. f.o.b.

CORN. S. Y. SOc ctl. f.o.b.HAY. Wheat comp. 10.50; large

bales 11.50 per ton f.o.b. Oat comp9.00: larfee bales 10.00 per ton f.o.b.

LIME. SOcg'SLOe per bbLCHARTERS. With a steady im-

provement in consuming markets forwheat, freights have gradually

since our last, and transactionshave been on a liberal scale bothand to arrive. Last charter a handy

iron 31s 3d orders net, and theonly disengaged vessel in is held

32s 6d orders. Considerable tonnageis To arrive, business has beendone at 27s 6d and 2Ss 9d orders as tosire position. Steamers engage- -

sments continue at 2Ss 9d orders.Lumber business dull with- -

lout material change in quotations.EXCHANGE. London 60 days.

S4.S2e4.S3: sight S4.S4 3-- 4.

New YorJ regular. .Ooc Telesraphic. J.0c

WILLIAMS DIMOND & CO.

A few weeks ago the editor was tak-en with a very severe cold, that caused

to be in a most miserable eondi- -tOU- - It was undoubtedly a bad case

grippe ana recognizing li. sdangerous he took immfdiate steps tobring about a speeay cure. From the ;

advertisement 01 Chamberlain s Coush I

in recommeBding this excellent CoughKenedy to any aSicxed with a ,couch or cold in any form. Jrmt r Uifrtf. ljoertytown, .Maryianc.

' i"- '

I LS1; JILaJIcvaa w- - a. m otu m -'at auction vesterdav. Cansais Johnson: the pilot who was on the bridge of the'

NewYorkwhen she aJ n . . n . , -inf itck 7 m??7: rr ic Tnr rt&rowner. He ZJ;Z Z'TJ bidder audi

. &" P aad ber jk ' J- -- -- s- ".ZTZJ "f'lbuyers at ?2.0. but,

j ihroogfc an ror of her ttKaraaader!! T on rocas at Point Picos

aanane prom, ifie vessel con- -.

aius 2H her engines aad other rua- -j

cfciEerr 3.s.$ it is all ia srdTi- - oa 7 diScnlrv he Trill eaconcter'

- oe in getnag a bgater aioagserie vesseL stesraer is ia shallowvater ah rocks reaehiag al--

the sarface sarronading her.

The satisfactory crop accounts from Remedy and the many good recom-Grman- y.

in conjunction with the still t mendatfcms included therein, we coa-lar- ge

visible supplies, caused values de-- eluded to make a first trial of thecitned at one time to Ss 10 d. and j medicine. To say that it was satis-m- v

crop October-Decemb- er to 9 1 factory in its results, is putting it veryd. Yesterday, less favorable weather mildly, indeed. It acted like magic

reports gave a certain firmness to the and the result was a speedy and per-aaark- et,

aad prices about manent core. We have 110 hesitancy

open

pastfar,

r ,MKtr.llag abroad, eagerty

(w

For to

seaerai

sienseat

instead

more

reported

same

im-proved

at

B011- -

condition.- -

The

wacv aa ooesuoes. over.,"?? saddaily dropped to;moderate purchases for tie Capiais Joaason expects to make;

teeaao

conse

second-har- d

derfiaeterapted producers

sowings

The

further

does

sugars.

on

same

spot

spotport

due.

continues

him

most

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE: FRIDAY. OCTOBER 2, 1S0R SEMI-WEEKL-

QEALTLl

WW ronEll

'

Sanitary Condition Of Islands ! ernments so that they may to ap-

point delesrates. Of course lepro- -

TtanwirVraiaAPPLICATI0SSBEF0RETHBJ0ARD

unoer oonsiaerauon.

From Chinese Physicians Mother'sSrranje Request RetarJinj Her Chili. j

Daniaces From Visitation TheWatlukii Hosrital New Atjoiatmtnt.

i

!

of met at 3 n. m. Pres-- !ent, W O. Smith, president, Drs. W 00d, ,

Day and Emerson, Messrs. Lansing and j

.TWUlAiUThe minutes of the previous meeting

were read and approved.The first brought before the

Board was a request from Lee Kai Fai,Chinaman, and his for license i

to practice medicine. A certificate from a,f. .na..,. is en-D- r:

4th.--u themedical examiner at Hong.,utled congresstaken to Moscow, afternowKong, was to the that petitioner I

f i ?ian Physicians have expressed a desire..w.3 u u.l """- - "i --.wu ...uuim;, ...Hong Kong.

Another petition from certain tax-payers in Honolulu, praying that re-quest be granted, was read. The pe-titions were referred to the Board ofExaminers.

The committee to whom was referredthe tender for drugs reported favor-ably on the bid. and the contract wasawarded to the Hollister Drug Co.

A verbal request from the wife of ato send her only child, a girl

twelve years of age, to the Kapiolanifor girls, was read. This reJ

quest was considered a peculiar oneand was opposed by several' membersof the oBard and peremptorally denied.

Petition of Kinau. a property ownerin the cholera district of last year, forpermission to occupy of his dwell-ings and rent the others was read.

President stated that thesehouses were condemned last year andhad not been occupied Kinau,the petitioner, is a man who is reallypoor and unable to earn a livelihood,and asks to be allowed to rent two ofthe dwellings and occupy one.

The Board has been paying his renta vear oast, but he needed some- -'

"more than that. The presidentthat the land is a marsh spot, ;

but that he did not believe thewas unhealthy. The place was con-demned in that excrementnot get into the harbor and contamin-ate it.

Dr. said with the of dryearth closets there might not be anyharm, but to let the people live thereand dig a vault the wouldmean danger.

The request was referred to the San-itary Committee to next w-e- k.

Dr. Monsarrat reported 142 bullocksand examined.

Under Act to Mitigate, sixty-thre- e

were reported examinedduring the Onefrom the register at her own request. to

Dr. Hildebrand .reported examinationof 737 female pupils in the schools, andto issuing certificates to

Letters and reports of Dr. Meyers re-garding the. condition of affairs at thesettlement were read by the presidentand his recommendations were carriedout.

Dr. R. B. Williams of Hilo reportedthe examination of school children andissuing certificates. He mentioned read-ing in the Gazette that R. A. Laymanhad recommended him to the positionof registrar of and marriages.He declared this was unauthorized andhe resented it. He had no time to at-tend to births, deaths or marriages.

The Board of Education reportedthat there was no Government physician in the district of Hanaiei, and tthat the orders of the Board of Health ;regarding the examination of school ;children not be carried out. It twas decided by the to offer Dr.Brown, now at Kealia, the position at lHanaiei. I

On motion of Dr. Emerson, Sheriff ;Andrews of was appointed an ;agent of the to confer with, the i

of the hospital at Wailnku re-garding the business and financial ;

of that institution. This is the ;same position "occupied by the late :Sheriff Everett, and since his noone had been appointed to succeed him. r

A. request irom saenn Annrews, ass- - . :ing permissibn to sell the delapidated -pest at WailukU to Jose Juan !:iae 525 .55 K& d the request was '

z

"The foUowins communication was ;

cZZttZ.j v--mkxu. .. riciucm cuum. -No. 30 West Fourth Stre-- t, .

-New York, U. S. A Sept. Ji 3SS&.!

President W. O. Board ofHosotulu. Hawaii:Dear Sir D. Goldcbmldt, late of Ma- -

dena. at in a tetter to me, izszDecember, proposed that a Congress oileprocists be held tor the sup- -i Ti f br t a

j M Tr. Araaihrr HansrB, I

ment-- prsjaaently to meetand to take cognizance of allausL aad oroblems relatin,: to lerro- -

" - "SJ"-- aa OTer tt woxid. I also sgsestedxhe eoBciion of a fend, in every conarry,!

"T "t2sJWl wherever tier are zteeA- -tZT7 .--. ... .s

ta craunteatedthan u Xorwrfea Goveraraeat. In;

mus7llLT , t. nausea said that!

wfc dtire ot xorwesiac. ,K.r r ,r t k. , i- --

aggress te Brer.'ozr.'i'autfe, xrwsiaa Government as TdU-- !&. , fe j c jj. jj. fi igp-os-yi

prowled bad assurances offrom otier soTernraeats. I atf

c.--- apf-!i- i to President '"'ievelana, tos

H--r Majesty, to tx- - EraperorGermacv, , Pz-rs-.- Zi-- z ,i Meriao. to'Uarf Afcern of Canada, to Japanese,aad GoTensaeats, ami to a3 thei

The 25 and a cent sizes for sale by all referred 10 this proposition suggesteddruggists and dealers. Benson. Seith j u of an imemational cola-- ,

rjo aseats for the Hawaiian Islands. : ndn raw AsA&rrat a frmn faiii pnrpm.

cwt

sailcrop

is, sar- -

watch- -dvteg the

lo

ect. andSeeal value

Some Tait--!

forhand.

to

to

the

the

and

sola aiso

Ex.3.45

per

per

and

one

tie

arjto

are

toeanc

nas

net

one

use

the

German

now

y,

the

pay-- :

it

of,

the

aadlormaikra

Republics of South America. I also sub-

mitted this scheme to the American Deo--

the consentofficial

Petition

Cholera

Board Henlth

matter

wife,

Kerr, the Norwe--effectMMmw enrih.

leper

Home

Smith

since.

forthinsstated

place

order would

Wood

under house

report

killed

womenweek. taken

them.

births

couldBoard

MauiBoard

matronmat-

ters

death

house

TnilSr-,- r

Smith. Health

Paris,

sbould

active,

should

cooKress.sympa-- v

Ei-as- h

Chfc.es

matoloiricnl Association, to the AmericanPublic Health Association (of Canada, the

i l. nueu ciaies mm .ui'aiiuji mi iu .ne.cClara Barton, the President of the Amer-ican Red Cross Society. It Is to be com-

municated also to the Pope through Arch- -' bishop Corrlpnn. It is desired that every

influence that may exist, of any kind, behroticht to bear upon the different kov

Iocists In their private capacity, or asrepresentatives of associations, will beunited, and are expected to attend. Thecommittee, formed, by the delegates, willbe exclusively concerned with the pro- -

mulcation and application of laws suit-

able to the suppreslon and prevention ofleprosy In each country, leaving: the dis-

cussion of questions of etiologry, bacteri-ology" cure, etc., to the specialists. ThisIs the plan as it stands now, and as It wassubmitted by me to Dr. Goldschmidt. Dr.Goldschmldt. In his reply, has suggestedthat Moscow be the seat of congrress, asthe International Congrress Is to meetthere next year. This Is open to the fol- -lowing- objections: 1st. If the leprosyeonsrress is held in Moscow, along; with theregular International Congress, it will ofnecessity iau imo yoiiuun oi !:uuuarjuutucuv?, UUU Will UV 11 1UU UlliV 11 CVWUll

of the General Congrress. 2nd. Hansen Isentltled to claim the first leprosy cong-ess- ;

he being; the discover of the lepro bacllus.3rd. The Norwegian Government having;been the first to express a willingness toissue the call Cwhlch should be issued by

to have it In Norway, before even Mos-cow was sutrgested, the Norwegian phy-sicians will certainly take offence; a lepro-sy congress without Hansen cannot wellbe imagined.

"Will you kindly publish this letter andask the leprologists of Hawaii to com-municate to the Provisional Committee ofthe Congress as it exists: Dr. G. ArmauerHansen, Bergen. Norway; Dr. Jules Gold-schmidt, i Rue Dannan, Paris, France; Dr.Albert 5. Ashmead, West Fourth St., NewYork, their own ideas about this greatscheme, and to offer such suggestions asmay hep t0 advan:e , Maj-w- e hope alsothat you will use your own influence toobtain from your government as assur-ance of its willingness to appoint a dele-gate and help to make the first leprosycongress a success.

" Very truly yours,ALBERT S. ASHMEAD, M.D.

The matter was referred to commit-tee on treatment of leprosy. A letterfrom Dr. Eldredge was read regardingthe charges for hotel accommodationsand medical examination at KusatsuMineral Springs, Japan. This is a placewhere foreigners and Japanese aretreated for leprosy and skin diseases,When Dr. Wood was at the Springs heobtained samples of the water, whichne orougnt nere. as it is consideredan important matter, Dr. Wood was toprocure a chemical analysis of iu

Regatta Committee.The Regatta Committee wish to ex-

tend their thanks to the Judges, Starterand Time-keep- er for their services onRegatta Day; to Captain Campbell forhis kindness in extending the use ofanchors, and the Judges' stand; toMessrs. J. A. Hassinger, C. P. Iaukea,Captain Campbell and T. J. King fortheir service on the subscription lists;

Minister Cooper for the use of theband; to Minister King for the use ofthe tug in laying buoys; to the generalpublic for their generous subscriptionsand attendance.Subscriptions . ...,. 5742

Disbursements.Purses awarded in cash ?460Expense 195 5655

Balance in hand 5 S7

W. E. WALL,DAVID KAWANANAKOA,W. C. PARKE,

Regatta Committee of the HawaiianRowing Assiciation.

JiiaMrc2srsttuitsititniS!tcittaiaKLU

It's a Far CryFROM FOREIGNLANDS TO

Chicago, U.S.A.fBet co rauer fcere yoc live, we are anxiocs to

i tcsciess v.ih you ia Ckstij-- j. Shoes. Dry ;Goals. Watches. Setrine Machines. :Haraess,aiiHarire. Toots. Gcs. Re- - 2v.icrs. ancs-r-ac- . Bicicles, Agricultural In- -rienests, VrfHcies ut all losis. rcnuizre. Doohj, -on everv ia. V hiniie calv dereaiatle zjcois tutrix.

We teSeve we ca sei to anv cKe. goois cf ;asykiai. perfect is qcaBty. at lower prices. laiJ- -

. aie resiets thereof can otuir :toe ayere dse- - ortef is foJej oa a 2

ex?sce: To acafat jou s- wnoorfaaEoeswewfflsatfycc or soy other;

fore! resiiest. free or ail charges, oar "ELY; as: GLTIDE." a IK Pci book. XO pazes,:

13.000 ffisstraaons. fiaf) Jesoirdoos it is: esiqee. cseral. vateaWe aai also our HAND

BOOK FOR FOREIGN B17YEHS." which txn- -tasas all necessary izforaaao to pet yooia dose t

: ttch with ocr ssrvetocs cels. WILL YOU :ASK CS TO DO SO?

Montgomery Ward & Co.

I 111 to 118 Michigan A.e. Chicago, U.S. A.

iaitiutitssiuini"I"iui'stiil

Have You a Horse?IP YOU HAVE,

"Dress Him Well!

OAK.-TASX- : : : : HAD-MAD- E

Harness IT; Stron?

and Never "Wears Out.

FRED PHILP.Sine. Hand-mad- e Harness a Specialty.

92 KTXG ST., HONOLULU, H. LTelephone ILL P. O. Box 123.

Your StockWill do better on

FIRST-CLAS- S FEED.

HAY AND GRAIN

BOUGHT OF US

Is the very best at theVERY LOWEST PRICES.

iniinNuuanu and Queen Streets.

TELEPHONE 121.

H.Hackfeld&Co.Are just in receipt of large importa-

tions by their iron barks "Taullsenberc" and "J. C. Pfluper"

from Europe and by a num-ber of vessels from

America, consistingof a large and

Complete Assortment

DRY GOODSSuch as Prints. Ginghams, Cottons,

Sheetincs, Denims, Tickings, Re-gattas. Drills. Mosquito Net- -

tine, Curtains, Lawns.

A FIXE SELECTION OP

Dress Goods, Zephyrs, Etc.,.IS THE LATEST STYLES.

A. splendid line of Flannels, Black andColored Merinos and Cashmeres,

Satins, Velvets. Plushes,Crapes, Etc.

Tailors' Goods.A FELL ASSOKTMEKT.

Silesias, Sleeve Linings, Stiff Linen, Italiantiom, --MoieiKins, jieitons, serge,

Karumgarns, Etc.

Clothing, Underwear, Shawls

Blankets. Quilts. Towels, Table Covers,Napkins, Handkerchiefs, Gloves, Hos-ier- v

Hats, Umbrellas, Rugs andCarpets, Ribbons, Laces and

Embroideries, Cutlery, Per-fumery. Soaps, Etc.

A Large Variety of Saddles,Vienna and Iron Garden Furniture,

Rechstein & Seile- - Pianos, IronBedsteads, Etc.. Etc.

American and European Groceries, Liq-uors. Beers and Mineral Waters,

Oils and Paints, CausticSoda, Sugar, Rice and

Cabbages.Sail Twine and Wrapping Twine, Wrap

png raper, rnniaps, rater-pres- s

Cloth. Roofine Squareand Arch Firebricks,

Lubricating Grease.heet Zinc, Sheet Lead, Plain Galvanized

Iron (best and 3d best, GalvanizedCorrugated Iron, Steel Rails

(IS and 0). RailroadBolts, Spikes and

Fishplates.Railroad Steel Sleepers.

Market Baskets. Oemiiohns and Corks.Also. Hawaiian Sugar and Rice; Golden

Gate. Diamond, hperry's, JIercbant'3and El Dorado Flour. Salmon,

Corned Beef, Etc.

For Sale on the Most Liberal Terms and at

the Lowest Prices by

H. HACKFELD & CO.

W. H. RICE,

Stock Raiser: And Dealer In :

LIVE STOCK.

BltEKDKK OF

t Ha oiWell-bre- d Fresh Milch Cows, and

Tonne an&ex Bulls,Fine Saddle and Carriace Tlorses

FOR SALE.Tourist" and Excursion Partie3 desiring

Single, Double or Foar-in-han- d Teams 01Saddle Horses can be accommodated at W.H. Utce's Livery E tables.

All Cornmnnlcatlona to be Addressed toW. H. RICE,

UIIUE. KAUAI.

05E BOX OF CLARKE'S Bil PILLS

Tb nrarrantpd to cure all dischareeafrom the Primary Organs, in either sex(acquired or constitutional). Gravel,and Pains in the Back. Guaranteedfree from mercury. Sold in boxes, 43.6d.each, by all Chemists and Patent Medi-cine Tendora throughout the World.

j Proprietors, The Lincoln and MidlandCounties Drug Company, Lincoln, Eng.

aaifc, JtLriK gfc '.T, ,.&m&&ii$M - 'TTtfJrP "

Lawn

Mowers!

.7.v

V 1

"The Globe"

5--.

- . T-- z

-

ck

oil i Sclis,I as

-

Moderate Price!

. . y

11 nLimited.

CLARKE'SWORLD-FAME- D

B lood MixtureTBEfiaEATBUODFOairiffi&SEiTORER

For cieanilnsr end clearing the blood from ill.mpnritifc", it cannot be too high! j recommended.

For Scrofula, Scurvy, Eczema,Pimples, Skin and Blood Diseases,and Sores of all kinds, its effect3 aremarvellous.

It Cure Old Sore.Care-- rkerated Sores on the Sect.Cot Ulcerated Sore Leg.Care Blackhead; r Pimples on the Yitz.Cares Scarry bore.Care: Csnceioa Ulcer?.Care: Blood :nd hiin VUeaiet.Cares GlandnlarClears the Blood from all impare Matter.From vliaitTtr cante ariiinir.

Ai tbie mixture if plearanl to the tate, andwarranted free from anjtbloz lujarfous to theraoft delicate conftitntlon of either tez, theProprietor.! jollcit inflVrers to el7e it a trial totett ltt Talne.

THOUSANDS OF TESTIMONIALSTrom All Parts of the "World.

Sold In Bott'et 2s. M-- . and in cae eontalnloKli timee the qnantitf, lis. each sufficient to

effect a permanent core in the zreat majorityor ;; caes, BV ALh CIIESIIST.--4and PATENT MEDICINE VENDORSTHROUGHOUT THE WORLD. Proprietors,Tur Lrecour xxo Midlaxd Cousties DatuComtaxt Lincoln. Enzland.

Caution. Atk for Clarice's Blood Mixture,and beware of worthless imitations orsnbttl-tote- s.

17VJ

frx

-s.t

t5t

r

-

jtimm&d

PIE BUMSAQCAR1GM PLANS.

Will be Ihe Best of the Kind

vin the World.

aaniiASTHROPY of g. r. bishop.

Fonnne for Science-Stud- ents WH1 Come

From All Pins or the Wort J --Selection or

a for the Putfic to Stnly

Marine Life Fish Grewioc in Tanks.

ProL W. T. Brigbam. curator of theBishop Museum, returned br the Alameda on Thursday irom a tour 01 me

" world which he made for the purposent vicitinsr every known museumwhore it would be nossible to find collections of curios from the islands ofthe Pacific generally and the HawaiianIslands particularly. mciaenuuiProf. B rich am inspected the aquariums of the world for the purpose ofnroeurtne estimates to submit to tion

- Charles R. Bishop whose devotion toKim the educational interests of Hawaii is

such that he has expressed a desire toaaa m his munificent sifts by estaolisting in this vicinity the largest andTwst. oouinned aquarium in tne worm

Prof. Brigham was seen oy an er

reporter at his cozy home yes-

terday. He is the picture of health,having been greatly benefitted phy-sically by his tour, and was willing totalk. Speaking of the enormity of theenterprise, he said:

"Yes! I have asked Mr. Bishop for?7SQ,0, and he says I am an 'extrava-san- t

beggar' he always says thatwhen I hand him an estimate and usu--

sllv ends up when it is over by saying!'Brigham, it could not have been donefor a. dollar less.' It seems like a largesum. but it is less than Mr. Bishopcave last year for educational purposesin Hawaii; and I am reasonably certainthat he will give me what I want forthe aquarium.

"An institution such as I want willbe a greater advertisement for Hawaiithan all the pamphlets or politicalspeeches than were ever printed or de-

livered. "When I was in Naples andtoW them of my plans one of the prom-

inent men said, 'Yours must be a wonderful country to contemplate such athing as that: it will be the greatest

tece of the kind in the world. Hawaii must have a stable government

i or vou would not undertake such athing.'"

"Rnt the government will have nocontrol on the aquarium. Professor.

"None whatever, but no one man ora collection of men would put threeoaarters of a million dollars into aninstitution like this aquarium will beif the country is to be in a tumult allthe time.'

How do xou propose using theanwvnrit named as necessary for thework?

"I will do nothing without a fundof & half million to carry on the work.The buildings as I estimate them, ifthey are built of material other thanstone will cost 560.006. the rest of thefund will be for interior fixtures and

- appliances. Then, too. there will be av powerful engine for pumping the water

aad reservoirs for keeping & supplyof pure water for use when a storm

' happens along and stirs up the mudtd water in the sea and puts it in

m. condition unfit for use in the tanks."Just now the most difficult thing to

solve is the problem of location. Weseed a place convenient to the beachso that the water may be readilypttaaped p into the building and sooar launch may come to a pier whichmust toe built out from the shore. Iwas in hopes that Mr. Bishop's prop-erty at AYaikiki would be available,lwt that has been tnrned over to thexrostees of the Bishop estate and can

by the park if land can be had. Inthat case a channel will save to De

cat through the coral reef, that I

rtdeeiKWsh-twemtyfwmbep- teQ-;

BntfIMf

ooaipetent scienuac men money willneeded and is what I

peraianem fund 5500,800 for.

"We these men frombest simiter institutions theGnitdK States To get their

we must be able show themtkat we the means to pay them.I sold in Naples we

regalias students, canall we can accommodate, they

from parts the world andtake tables and pursue their studies.Br arable mean a Sued up

mtaber of glass tanks, shelves a

sary, improvements on them will bomade.

"Another item of expense will be the '

library devoted to books on marinelife. I have already started a nucleus,for when away I secured some valu-able works. Another thing I purchased

which with books I ,lwught J

will be used in the Bishop Museumthe aquarium is ready, is a mag--j

ntneent microscope, the best that couldbe obtained in all Europe, and onewhich was exhibited at Berlin. Withit I can make a cholera bacillus appearas big as an eel."

"About the tanks. Professor, will youhave them in a position where the fishmay be observed by the public?"

"Yes." he replied. "But really I docare a snap for exhibition part

of it. Naturally the public will wish tovisit the aquarium, and arrangementswill be made for people. There willbe enormous tanks that will containhundreds of different species of sealife. Of course would have to beexercised in the selection of the spe-

cies: we would not want to put atank of a species that would eatthe others up before morning. Thereis an endless variety of life in Pa-cific, and our aim would be to securea number of specimens of each species.

would not confine ourselves tothose found only around Islands,our search would extend all over thePacific. To accommodate them theremust be numberless tanks, even thoughthere might be two hundred differentspecies in one tank. In crabs alonethere are hundreds of varieties. Andin waters around Fiji there is acrab with a body not larger than yourhat. and six feet long. We

get a live one, but we will mostsurely have one of the shells.

"To keep these tanks in order andhave the water always at properdegree of temperature and clean, willrequire greatest care. Fresh watermust be constantly pumped in, and thefish watched, so that if should dieit will not be allowed to remain in thetank long enough to poison the others.There will be much of interest to pro-fessors and students as well as togeneral public, and they will have op-

portunities for viewing what theycould not under ordinary, and I maysay natural, conditions. It would beinteresting, for instance, to see a crabshed its shell and take on a new coat,and still greater to watch the growthof coral. These things will be possibleonce the aquarium is established, asprovisions will be made for keepingsome of the tanks supplied with them."

Prof. Brigham is already at work onthe plans for the great undertaking,and they will be completed him fromideas obtained during his visit abroad.Besides the designs for the variousbuildings, there will be the piping andarrangements for more than a thou-sand water to be used in the largeexhibition tanks as well as the smallerones in the students' rooms.

"'There are many things to be con-sidered," said the professor, "and Iwant the details perfect. I do not thinkI overlooked any of them, even to theaccommodations of the faculty, in myconversation with Mr. Bishop. In Eu-rope the men rent a house and employa cook and divide the expense rata.In the design for the building I includ-ed a space for sleeping and diningrooms for the professors, but Bish-op objects to keeping a boarding houseHe may think of a better plan, and itwill be carried out, I am itwill not do for the people connectedwith the aquarium to live in town andgo out to Waikiki to give instruction,

While away I found some valuablerelics of Cook and Vancouver in themuseums, valuable because they arewithout duplicates. Some of them arein Berlin, London and Berne, and quitea number in British Museum. Ex-

cept at the latter place I had no dif-

ficulty in securing photographs. Thetrustees and curators of the Europeanmuseums are liberal, and when theyno photographs they did not hesitateto have them taken. These are ofmany different articles, including fea- -

have in the museum. But in Londonthere is the greatest difficulty. If theywant to purchase a specimen it requires

anal 1 louno one 01 youngemployed in tie museum who had acamera. They arrived on the Alamedaand will cost three times as much as

would have to pay for photographshere.

arrangement in museumsabroad is not to be compared withthose at the Bishop Museum. Theproper seems not to have beengiven to light, so that it is impossibleto see the specimens they have there.Thousands are away in draw-ers and the public is refused permis-sion to view them, and even those

Bot be had. We may have to so outjther helmets different from those we

and

and

may

had

will expect the government to do with j Act of parliament t0 get the monevThe'dredcer. We must have a place ifor iL

exchange photograohty. to permit theteunch to pas, m and ,

ih thephotograpfl o 3oat. I have selectee the launch, a , f r

Herrescboff of the latest pattern. This ff" J Ule "; bu:be used bv the professors and stu-- l me regretfully they had

4eats in dredginc expeditions: then none, and no money to pay for havingthere will be the launch which will act j them taken. They were valuable toas tenders on these trips. And to car-- 1 me and I needed them for the museum

17 on these and maintain a corps of here. I was in a quandary what to do.

be that want thisof

must get theof in

and Europe.services to

havewas tnat neeu m e

fear the we !

will--et ;

all of

I room witha for

theun-

til

not the

the

care

intoone

the

Wethe

the

legsnever

the

the

one

the

by

taps

pro

Mr.

but sure

the

tne men

I

The the

care

packed

Hbtary and with other accessories, j open to tne pu&nc are nan hidden byHere one may stady sea life and have j dark shadows. The best one I foundgraiter privacy then could be had in J.was the American Museum jf NaturalWs own home: visitors are never ad-- ! History, in New York. There nothingjatued toThese Tables.' The glass jars j seems to have been neglected that willor tanks contain a number of one spe-- assist the student in his efforts to mas-de-s

each. There will be the Crustace-- j ser the science of natural history.'ass. the MoUusfcs and the Radiates.: : -

7Those toeheve chronic diarrnoeastudent want to wnotor instance. A may

besin-- to lacaraWe should read what Mr.life from the totvof Gaars La. hasSfje Grishamf Mills,end, he can do it here . subject n.r "I haveTfcTheart-- - Lcontent and without in-- --T

: been a sufferer from chronic diarrhoearfenoe. I had to miie to Naplfej w have a!,

ven the head of the greatest aouan- -medUdnes tor it. At last I

ran in the world conducted me through foaad & Km. 3 eCeted a carethe various departments and teadereo aad r chamberlain's Coik.his apologies for Intruding upon the cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy." Thisgentlemen who occupied the tables medicine can always be depended uponapologixed not only for taking me into for colic cholera morbus, dysenterythe rooms, but for going in himself, znd diarrhoea. It is pleasant to takeThe aquarium here, when established, and never fails to effect a cure. 25 andwill be conducted on the same plan as 50 cent sizes for sale b:-- all druggiststhat in Naples, or the one at Woods and dealers. Benson. Smith &. Co.,HoU in "Massachusetts. Where neces-- j agents for the Hawaiian Islands.

HAWAHAX ItAZFITR FRID U . OCTOBER Ij,yi;.-SEM- 1 W EKK.A .

SLEEP &For Skin

ABIESAnd Tired

MOTHERS!n One

Application of

w --i-

A warm bath and asingle of the great skincure, followed by mild doses of thenew blood purifier, will afford instant relief, permit rest andsleep, and point to a speedy, and cureof the most of itching, burning, bleeding, scaly andcrusted skin and scalp diseases, when all other methods fail.

Sold tinrasboat tt ril Br-t-- Up- F NnrsiT, ors. 1, Kicj Eiwul-c- t London, romxDsro A5D Cblmical CosrotAnus. ole Prvrrteton. 3o.tcn. L &. A.

V

CORNER FORT AND

j& Import direct from the principal factories of the World.

G WILCOX. President. J. F. HA' KFELD. Vice President.E. SUHK Secretary and Treasurer. T. MAY, Atuiitur.

...-P- OFFICE BOX 484 MUTUAL 467

We Are to Fill All

AND

for

ALtO, OX HAND:PACIFip GUANO. POTASH. SULPHATE OF AVMONIA.

X1TEATE OF SODA. CALCINED'SALTS, ETC.. ETC., ETC

Sre-i- l attention given to nalvis of soils bv oar chemist.in every respect.

For further particulars app y toDR. W. AVEPDAM, HzszttT

TO !

SAVE YOUR

BY YOUR

ATJ--,. B

If you are not coming to Honoluluend for patterns and quotations. Your

orders "Kill be attended to quite as "wellas if you selected the articles yourseLf.

JUST RECEIVED: A complete assortmeut of French. Muslins, FrenchCfcalys, Black Alpacas, Black and Col-ored Cashiaeres, Serges, Ribbons,

fa ,iM&ttM'n

Tortured

with CUTICURA SOAP,application CUTICURA (ointment),

CUTICURA RESOLVENT,

permanent, economicaldistressing

POi

WHOLESALE

rCL5

ipesSmokers'

Articles.

and

Hi

RETAIL.

jOrders

& CO.MERCHANT STREETS.

Guano and Co.

TELEPHONE

Prepared

Artiricia.

gars.

Pacific Fertilizer

CONSTANTLY

FERTILIZER.

agriculturalAUg.odsare GUARANTEED

IslandHONOLULU

TRAVELING EXPENSESPURCHASING

frfJJfWrfirTfcf.ift,

Naua iwiirf

Tnharm

HOLLISTER

ertihzers,

Visitors

rest

Pacific Gnaiio and Fertilizer Company.

Dry GoodsK.ERR S-- .

Laces, Flowers, Linen Handkerchiefs,Table Napkins, Linen Damasksbleached and unbleached, Bedspreads,Blankets and Sheetings.

Also a fine range of lien's Suitingsand Trouserings.

A Single Yard or Article at Whole-sale Prices

T Q 1pDD Queen Street,L D iVrifl, Honolulu.

m&a

ii .11 uww m iiu tvi iruKaynft;Table Waters, IPOalwater

Is Alwavs Pure, Bright and Sparkling.

EVERY BOTTLE WARRANTED BY THE

Hollister Drug CoSole Agents for the Islands.

B. F. Ehiers & Co.HAVE OPENED UP NEW IM'OICFS OF

Silk Waist Patterns,jx SIX-YAR- D T.PNGTH-5- .

Laces and

THOMPSON'S "GLOYE

French Organdies and SwissGoods in Dress Lengths.

VGive us your name and vre will

JOHN

Ill a iib,

Embroideries. T

-- FITTING" CORSETS- -

Tsend yon a complete assortment of samples.

NOTT,

an ton i SIR

Pei inkLimited.

Agents for DEERE & Co.The largest Plow manufac-

turers in the world.

tt "Mil" 6 Plow

HOUSEKEEPING GOODS:Agate Wars (White, Gray and Nickel-plated- ), Pumps, Water and Soil flpeal

Water Closets and Urinals, Rubber Hose and Lawn Sprinklers, Bath Tubs and SteaiSinks, O. S. Gutters and Leaders, Sheet Iron Copper, Zinc and Lead, Lead'Pipe andPipe Fittings.

PLUMBING, TIN, COPPEK. AND SHEET IKOX WORK.Diniond Block. 75-- 79 Kina Street.

The Secretary Disc Plow Is already an established success. A supply liat an early day, as also Rice Plows, Breakers, etc., manufactured so-

cially for this country.

THE VACUUM OILSThe best Lubricants manufactured.

Picture MouldingsThe latest patterns just received from the factory.

Slack & Brownlow's FiltersTwenty years' experience has failed to produce so good a water purifier.

fc

ii

P

J

Al

n.

S10U FOR A STABTER.

V 3Ir-- Thurston Wants That Now Bicy-

cle Track.

Tells His Cool Reasons ThurstonStanley Win Also

Heic

MR. EDITOR I see by the papersthat there is a proposition on foot tosecure a bicycle track on the site nearKawaihao church, now being laid outby Mr. Desky, and that two proposi-

tions are being submitted by him, onefor a fifty year lease and the other toacquire the fee simple title.

I believe that the use of the bicyclewill work more in the interests of goodhealth, good morals and good roadsthan any one influence that can bebrought to bear in the city. One ofthe drawbacks heretofore to its moreextended use has been the lack of agood track close at hand whereinraces can be conducted, there stimulating interest in bicycle use. .

The site proposed could not be im-- '

proved upon and it seems to me ex- -tremely important that it be availed ofand that the fee of the site should benow obtained. J

There should be no difficulty in or--'

ganizing a stock company to obtainthe fee of this land, build a track and i

necessary buildings. Certainly thereshould not be any difficulty in raising

5000 for such purpose, which figure isgiven as that which will probably benecessary.

I would urge upon those who are incharge of the matter to make up theirminds that they are going to have thetrack in fee and go ahead on thatbasis.

As a starter, Thurston and Stanleyhereby offer to incorporate the com-pany, draw by-la- and all other docu-ments necessary in connection there-with, without charge, and I personallyoffer to take $100 worth of stock inthe company.

LORRLN A. THURSTON.

TENNIS .MATTERS.

Impetus Given the Game by Ex-

pected Cod&t Players.The regular monthly meeting of the

Pacific Tennis Club was held yester-day noon at the Hawaiian'Safe DepositCompany's office. After routine busi-

ness was transacted a letter was readby the president from C. H. Suydan.representing the California Lawn Ten-nis Club, in which he suggests thebringing together of the championsof the Pacific coast and the tennismen of Honolulu.

It was the sense of the meeting toextend an invitation to the Whitneybrothers, who are the present cham-pions of the Pacific coast, to visit theseIslands as guests of the-Paci- fic TennisClub. Satisfactory arrangements havebeen completed at this end, and a letterto that effect will be forwarded by theAustralia. It will be a great treat tothe lovers of tennis if these men cometo the Islands with their interpretationof the good old game.

SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.

ARRIVALS.

Tuesday, Sept 29.O. 3. S. Australia, Houdlette, from

San Francisco.Wednesday, Sept 30.

Stmr Kaala, Thompson, from Oahuports.

Stmr J. A. Cummins, Searle, fromOahu ports,

Thursday, Oct LStmr KilaueaHou, Thompson, from

Hawaii.Stmr Waialeale, Peterson, from Ka-

uai ports.Stmr Lehua, Nye, from Hawaii ports.

DEPARTURES.

Tuesday, Sept 29.Stmr Ke Au Hou, Thompson, for

Punaluu.Stmr Kauai, Bruhn, for Makaweli.Stmr. Kinau, Clarke, for Maui and

Hawaii.P. M. S. S. City of Peking, Smith,

for China and Japan.Stmr Iwalani, Smyth, for Lahaina,

Honokaa and Kukuihaele.Stmr Mikahala, Haglund, for Kauai

ports.Stmr Claudine, Cameron, for Maui

ports.Stmr Mokolil, Hilo, for Lahaina, Mo--

lokai and LanaLP. M. S. S. Aztec, Brown, for San

Francisco."Wednesday, Sept 30.

Stmr Hawaii, Weir, for Hawaii ports.Thursday, Oct L

Stmr Waialeale, Peterson, for Ka-pa- a.

"

Stmr Kaala, Thompson, for Maka-weli.

Suar J. A. Cummins, 'Searle, forOahu ports.

PASSENGERS.

Arrivals.From San Francisco, per S. S. Aus-

tralia, SepL 29 Miss Edna Asker-ma- n.

Miss Martha Bergi, Hon. CecilBrown and wife, Robert Catton, wifeand two children, Miss Catton, MasterCatton, Miss A. Cahill, James Campbell, wife and two children. MissDickson. T. H. Gibson, W. M. Giffard,John Grace. E. Halstead and wife,Herman Jergens, Miss Kamaiopili, L.B. Kerr, M. Marx. M. H. Mclnernv,Mrs, Nawahi, Mrs. J. M. Rothchlld, E.H. Rose, J. H. Schnack, wife and twochildren, Mrs. S. L Shaw, G. Schuman,Judge H. A.'Widemann and wife, N.H. Zeave and wife, and twenty-seve- n

in steerage.From Kauai, per stmr Waialeale, Oc-

tober 1 Mr. Biddell, and 4 on deck.Departures.

For Maui and Hawaii, per stmr Ki-nau Sept" 29 Mrs. L. T. Grant, .Dr.Averdam Rev J. P. LyttonJ A. John--

gLK ft! J- -

ston and wife. W. H. Coney, J W.Bergstrom. Mrs. D. McGregor. Miss B.McGregor. Mrs. Coney, Miss Zimmers,Miss Munroe, S.H. Kane, CE. Haynes,C. B. Ripley, Dr. Nichols, J. F. Hardyand wife. Miss May. Miss AtkinsChoy Chung, R. D. Moller. Miss Mul-lige- r,

Miss Baynard, L. Asen, MissClipperton, Henry Roth. W. H. Rice.Volcano James D. Sweetzer, "Mrs.Sweetzer, Miss Sweetzer, C. H. Miller,G. B. Pettingil.

For Maui, per stmr Claudine, Sept29 J. S. Walker and wife, H. S. Ha--gerup. W. H. Cornweu, Jr., .Hiss uir-e- e,

F. Summerfield, TV. H. "Wheeler,wife and child. Capt Scott and wife,C. B. Ripley Young Nap, Annie Poaiand 40 on deCK.

For Kauai, per stmr Mikahala, Sept.29 W. H. Rice, Jr., A. M. Brown, S.M. Baldwin, H. P. Walton, Wm. Eas-si- e.

C. Day. J. C. Scribner, AlicePtrnrt fi Tt. Ewart. M. Schmidt. Jas.McLellan, A. Ewart and 55 on deck-F- nr

Kauai. Der stmr Kauai. Sept29 Alf. Gerner, T. H. Gibson and 2

on deck.For Kauai, per stmr Waialeale, Oc-

tober 1 M. Brash and D. Conway.

BORN.

KEVEN In this city, September 2S,

1S96, to the wife of T. Keven, adaughter.

PRATT In this city, September 27th,1S9G, to the wife of Dr. J. S. Pratt,a daughter.

VON TEMPSKY At Puuomalei, Maui,September 2Sth. 1S9G. to the wife ofRandolph von Tempsky, a son.

Desirable StocksSplendid Opportunities (or Investors.

Larpp or small lots of

flining,Agricultural

AM)

Oil Stocks.Bond Negotiated.

Agents Oli.vpa Ra:ch Co., Bulev OilCompim. Corrpondeuce invutd.

W. H. BAILEY & SON,4I5J Montgomery St., San Francisco, Cal.

Hefzee-vces- . Pan Francisco: C. R.B.sbop. relbv .rie'inns Worss. H'Hi ilnlu:W. O. -- uiith, T. V. Hohron

TIME TABLE

WildersSleamsniDGoniporiy

1896

S. S. KinaivCLARKE. Commander.

Will leave Honolulu at 10 o'clock a. m.touching at Lahaina, Maalaea Bay andMakena the same day; Mahukona, Ka-waih-

and Laupahoahoe the followingday, arriving in Hilo the same afternoon.

LEAVE HONOLULU.

Friday Oct 9Tuesday Oct20Friday Oct30

Tuesday Nov. 10Friday Nov.20

Tuesday .'...-.-- . Dec 1Friday DecllTuesday , Dec22

Will call at Pohoiki, Puna, on tripsmarked

Returning, will leave Hilo at 8

o'clock a. m., touching at Lapauhoehoe,Mahukona and Kawaihae same day;Makena, Maalaea Bay and Lahaina thefollowing day, arriving at Honolulu theafternoons of Tuesdays and Fridays.

ARRrVE HONOLULU.Tuesday Oct 6Friday Octl6Tuesday Oct25Friday Nov. 6Tuesday Nov.17Saturday Nor.28Juesday Dec 8Friday DeclSTuesday Dec29

Will call at Pohoiki, Puna, on thesecond trip of each month, arrivingthere on the morning of the day of sail-ing fromHilo to Honolulu.

The popular route to the volcano isvia Hilo. A good carriage road the entire distance.

Round-tri- p Tickets, covering all ex-penses. $50.

S. S. Claudine,CAMERON. Commander.

Will leave Honolulu Tuesdavs at 5o'clock p. m., touching at Kahului, Ha-n- a,

Hamoa and Kipahulu, Maui. Re-turning, arrives at Honolulu Sundaymornings.

Will call at Nuu, Kaupo, once eachmonth.

No freight wil be received after 4 p.m. on day of sailing;

This company reserves the right tomake changes in the time of departuresnd arrival of its steamers WITHOUTNOTICE, and it will not be responsiblefor any consequences arising therefrom.

Consignees must be at the landings toreceive their freight This companywill not hold itself responsible forfreight after it has been landed.

Live stock received only at "owner'srisk.

This company will not be responsi-ble for money or valuables of passen-gers unless placed in the care of purs-ers.

Passengers are requested to purchasetickets before embarking. Those falling to do so vrlll be subject to an additional charge of twenty-fiv- e per cent

' C. L. WIGHT, PresidentS. B. ROSE, Secretary.

Capt J. A. King, Port SuperintendentHonolulu. H. L, Jan. 1, 1896.

FRIDAY. OCTOBER '. iS9 6.- 1

LIST OF

Remaining in the General Postoilice

u to Sent. M, 1S96.

Ahrens, W. Austin, C.

Allen, C. Agasseiz, G.r

Austin, E.Brown, C. H. Barnet, J.Braun, J. Blair, W.Bell, G.. Brasch.Baker, G. Brown, W. --

Burgett,Bellman, E. I. A.Behne, C Bussie, L. N.

Curtis, M. L. Campbell, M.Cook & Son, T. Clark, J. K.Convers, C. H. Conan, F.Clark, A. Chaplain.Christley, F. Clark, C.Clark, T. """ Cowan. G.

Dunn, W. (2) W. t

Deim, E. Doyle, D. P., (2)

Davis. R. Davis, J. M.1Duncan, T. (2)

Forbes, J. (2) Fox. G. ?Foster. G.Guin, C. X. (3) Green, J. H.-

Gage,'raharn, H. E. L.Grew,F.Hulverson, C. Hutchinson, W. K.Hubush, .Mr. Hill, W. D.Hanchett, S. Hopkins, W. H.Hobson, Mr. Harper, J.Hunt, H. G. Hawkins, L. E.Jacob on, S. John Shooting Gal'y.Joyce, F. x Johnson, O. C. (2)

Johnson, C.Ken, W. Kruan, J.Lobben, C. C. Lan'e. A. L.Ludlofi,. Mr. Leonard, H.Lunnlng, F. Lloyd, C.Llndsey. C. Lee. A.Lake, C.Meyer, Mr. (2) Markenzie, C. B..Monkhouse, Mr. McDonald, P.Murphy, P.-- . Meyers, H. E.Muller, J. W. Mills, T. W.Marquez, C. McMenamin, D.Marshall, M. E. McLean, J.Nichols, Capt M. Nicholas, F.Puga, J. 'Peter, S.Peters, J. Petertions,mH.Petersen, J. TV. Petersen, A.Pirizie, J. G. (4f" Patterson, A.Porter, G. Pearce, R. S.Peckard, Mr. Powers, H.Phillips, E.Richardson, B. (2) Rickard, Mr. andRosenthal. 2,L (2) Mrs. T.Sockett. C. B. Spring-- T. B.Smith, C. B. Spalding. B. ,Smith, E. (2) Shaw, J. T.Spooc, Mr. Seffery: ''Spencer, T. Schriessler, O.Schroeder, H.Thorj5 F. Thomas. E. B. (3)

Wood, A C. Wallace. C. (2)

Wilbur, R. F. Webber, H. A."West. L. G. Willioms. F. J.Wickander, C Wrenskjeld, F.Wilkinson, T. Wade, E. C.Warrick, H. H. Wood, H. S.Wilson, J. D. Waggoner, T. R.Wikander, F. (2) Watson, W. D.Yarick, M. E. Young, C.Tou.-- A. x

REGISTRY BUSINESS.Brakenridge, N. B. Pschoor, Dr.Baker, Rev. E. P.

LADIES.Austin, M. Mrs. Alexander, E M, MrsAndrews, Mrs.Barker,. E. Mrs. Belle. J. R. Mrs.Brown, M. Mss. Banning, L. V. Mrs.Clark, C. Mrs. , Clark, A. Mrs. (2)

Clark, J. Miss. Christian, Miss.Daniel, M. Mrs.Gearon, Miss (3) Gates, Mrs.Hutchinson.WRi Mrs Houghtailing, J MrsHarbottle, D.K. MissLidgate. A. Mrs. Levey. A. Mrs.Lee, P. Mrs. Lee, J. M. Mrs.Lewis, MissMise, C. Mrs.

Richardson R MrsSwingley, M. V. Miss Spencer, N. A. Mrs.Shaffer, L. S. Miss Sherman, L. Mrs.Searles, Mrs.Taylor, L. K. MIs.s Tilbett, Mrs.VonGraevemeyer, W ,

Mrs. (3) . -

Welchman, W. Mrs. Warde, A. Mrs.Walker, J. II. Mrs. Whitney, R. S.Wagner, K. Mrs. Mrs. (2)

Wallace, J. Mrs.

Parties inquiring for letters in the abovelist will please ask for "Advertised Let-ters." JOS. M. OAT,

Postmaster-Genera- l.

General P6stoI3ce, Honolulu, Sept 30, 1SS5.

EXECUTORS' NOTICE TO CREDIT-ORS.

The undersigned, executors underthe will of Dr. John Mott-Smit- h, lateof Honolulu, in the Island of Oahu,deceased, testate, hereby give noticeto all persons having claims againstthe estate of the said decedent, to pre-sent the same duly verified with propervouchers to the undersigned at theLaw Offices of Alfred S. Hartwell, overthe Bank of Bishop &. Co., in Merchantstreet, in said Honolulu, within sixmonths from date hereof, and thatclaims not so presented will be foreverbarred. This notice has become requisite by the defective publication ofthe former notice.

(Signed)HAROLD MEADE MOTT-SMIT-

(Signed)ERNEST AUGUSTUS MOTT-SMIT- H,

(Signed) ,

MORTON CHURCHILL MOTT-SMIT-

Executors.Dated Honolulu, H. I., Oct 2, 1896.

179d-4- w

CHAS. BREWER & CO.'S

Boston of Packets

The bark "AMY TURNER," W. aWarland, Master, will sail from NewYork for this port on or about October1st 1896.

For particulars call or address

Chas. Brewer & Co ,27 Kilby Street, Boston, o

O, BREWER & CO . LTD.,Agents, Honolulu. '

vfimzs&fm'-rF,mi- ,i i v?w-- ?

HAWATTAX GAZETTE: SEMI-WEEKL- Y

LETTERS

Line

BY AUTHORITY.SEALED TENDERS

Will be received at the Office of theMinister of the Interior till 12 o'clock

noon of MONDAY, October 19th, 1S96,

for furnishing lumber and nails, for

the Jail Fence at Hilo.

Specifications at the Office of theSuperintendent of Public Works, andalso at the Office of the Sheriff of Ha-

waii.

The Minister doesnot bind himselfto accept the lowest or any bid.

J. A. KING,

Minister of the Interior., Interior Office, Sept 24, 1S9S.

1798-- 3t

In accordance with Section 1 of Chap-

ter XXXV of the Session Laws of 1SSS,

I have this day set apart an enclosurefor the impounding of estrays at

in the District of Makawao,Island of Maui, on a lot situated on theNorthwest corner of the Pasture Landknown as "Kapuhau," on the west sideof the Government Road leading toMakena.

In accordance with Section 2 of Chap-

ter XXXV of the Session Laws of 1SS8,

I have this day appointed Samuel Ku-ul- a,

Poundmaster for the above Gov-

ernment Pound.

J. A. ICING,

Minister of the Interior.Interior Office, Sept 21, 1S96.

1797-- 3t

PUBLIC LANDS NOTICE.

SALE OF VALUABLE LEASE ATAUCTION.

On Saturday, October 17th nest, at12 o'clock noon, at front entrance ofJudiciary Building, will be sold atPublic Auction, the Lease of the Gov-

ernment Fishponds of Kaihikapu andLelepaua, in Moanalua, Oahu, contain-ing 742 acres.

Term: Fifteen years.Upset Rental: Eight Hundred Dol-

lars per annum, payable Quarterly inadvance.

Notes of survey and plan of the aboveFishponds may be seen at the PubliqLands Office, Judiciary Building, Hono-

lulu. J- - F. BROWN,Agent of Public Lands.

Public Lands Office Honolulu, Sept.21st, 1896. 1796-t- d

Notice is hereby given that the per-sons hereunder named have formed aSPECIAL PARTNERSHIP.

First: The name under which thepartnership is to be conducted is

H. HACKFELD & CO.

Second: The general nature of thebusiness intended to be transacted isthe business of Importers, Sugar Fac-tors and Commission Merchants.

The place where such business istobe transacted is in the Republic of Ha-

waii, with an office on the South Cor-

ner of Fort and Queen streets, in Ho-nolulu, Oahu, in said Republic

Third: The names and residencesand the specification of general andspecial partners are as follows:

THE FOLLOWING ARE GENERAL"PARTNERS:

Paul Isenberg, residing a Bremen,Germany.

J. F. Hackfeld, residing at said Hono-lulu.

THE FOLLOWING ARE SPECIALPARTNERS:

J. C. Glade, residing at Wiesbaden,Germany.

J. W. Pfluger, residing at Bremen,Germany.

Prof. H. H. Pfluger, residing atBonn, Germany.'

J. C. Pfluger, residing at Bremen,Germany.

Fourth: The period at which suchpartnership was begun is September1st, 1896, and it is to continue untilSeptember 1st, 1901.

PAUL ISENBERG.J. F. HACKFELD.J. C. GLADE.J. W. PFLUGER.PROF. H. H. PFLUGER.J." C. PFLUCER.

Honolulu, Sept 28th, 1896.179S-5-

WATER RIGHT NOTICE.

Application having been made to meby Mrs. Kamaka Stillman, Mrs.

and Mrs. H. K. Waiwaiole foradjudication of their rights in thewater flowing from the eastern water-gat- e

of Kunawai pond and runningthrough Kauluwela auwai which mayinvolve a redistribution of the severalwater rights belonging to Kauluwela,Kaliu, Kamakela and Aala, on accountof the confusion, existing in same, no-

tice is hereby given that all parties in-

terested in said water from Kunawaispring do attend and prove their rightsat 10 A. M. of Saturday, October 17th,1896, at the Judiciary Building, or theywill be adjudicated without such at-

tendance.E. M. NAKUINA, '

Commissioner of Private Ways and, Water Rights for district of

Honolulu, Oahu.Honolulu. Sept 24, 1896.-1799-2-w

Jptf&Cm&''PyP,wP!M&qP,WVr' .HJUflfPV&M'H'reT'

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT, FIRSTCircuit of the Hawaiian Islands. InProbate. In the matter of the Estateof Lam Pow alias Yalt Sang, lateof Honolulu, deceased, intestate.The petition and accounts of the

Administrators of the Estate of saiddeceased, wherein they ask that theiraccounts be examined and approvedand that a final order be made of dis-tribution of the property remaining intheir hands to the persons thereto en-

titled, and discharging them from allfurther responsibility as such Admin-istrators.

It is ordered that Monday, the 2dday of November, A. D. 1S96, at ten j

o'clock A. M., at Chambers, in the '

flniirt TTfltlftA nt TTrmnlnlii Vn oriH tia- -- rr.j. . r. ", .." ..",v isame uercuy is uypointea as tne timeand place for hearing said Petition andAccounts, and that all persons in-

terested may then and there appearand show cause, if anythey have, whythe same should not be granted.

Honolulu, October 1, 1896.By the Court:

P. D. KELLETT, JR.,1799F-- 3t Clerk.

INTHE CIRCUIT COURT OF THEFifth Circuit. Hawaiian Islands.In Probate. At Chambers. In thematter of the Estate of Kapalehua(k), late of Wailua, Kauai, deceased,intestate. Before Judge Hardy.

Order of notice of petition for allow-ance of final accounts and dis-

charge in deceased estates.On reading and filing the petition

and accounts of Carl Isenberg, Admin-istrator of the said estate, wherein heasks to be allowed $ and chargeshimself with $ , and asks thatthe same may be examined and approv-ed, and that a final order may be madeof distribution of the property remaining in his hands to the persons theretoentitled, and discharging' him and hissureties from all further responsibilityas such Administrator.

It is ordered, that Monday, the 16thday of November, A. D. 1896, at teno'clock A. M., before the Judge of saidCourt at the Court Room of the saidCourt at Lihue, Island of Kauai, be and.ie same hereby is appointed as the

time and place for hearing such petitionand accounts, and that all persona in-

terested may then and there appearand show cause, if any they have,why the same should not be granted,and may present evidence as to who areentitled to the said property. Andhn.t notice of this order, in the Hawai-.a- n

and English languages,In the Kuokoa and Hawaiian Ga-

zette, newspapers printed and publish-ed in Honolulu, for three successiveweeks, the last publication to be notteiS than two weeks previous to the.me therein appointed for said hearing.

Dated at Lihue, this 25th day ofSeptember, 1896.

R. W. T. PURVIS,1799-3t- F Clerk.

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THEFourth Circuit Hawaiian Islands.At Chambers. In Probate. In thematter of the Estate of Edward B.Bartlett of Hilo, Hawaii, deceased,

' intestate.Order of Notice of Petition for Admin-

istration.On reading and filing the petition of

Luther Severance, attorney in fact forLucela D. Ludden, only child of saidEdward B. Bartlett, alleging that Ed-

ward B. Bartlett of Hilo, Hawaii, diedintestate at Hilo, Hawaii, on the 29thday of July, A. D. 1896, leaving propertyin the Hawaiian Islands necessary tobe administered upon, and praying thatLetters of Administration issue to Luther Severance.

It is ordered that Friday, the 30thday of October, A. D. 1896 at 10 o'clocka. m., be and hereby is appointed forhearing said petition in the Court Roomof this Court at Hilo, Hawaii, at whichtime and place all persons concernedmay appear and show cause, if anythey have, why said petition should notbe granted.

Dated Hilo, H. I., Sept. 21, A. D.1896.

By the Court:DANIEL PORTER, Clerk.

1797F.-3t- a

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THEFirst Circuit, Hawaiian Islands.

Fredericka Cook vs. Clark MatthewCook- - Libel for Divorce.

The Republic of Hawaii:To the Marshal of the Hawaiian Isl-

ands, or his Deputy, Greeting:You are commanded to summon

Clark Matthew Cook, defendant, incase he shall file written answer withintwenty days after service hereof, to beand appear before the said CircuitCourt at the August term thereof,, to beholden at Honolulu, Island of Oahu, onMonday, the 3rd day of August next, atten o'clock A. M., to show cause whythe claim of Fredericka Cook, plaintiff,should not be awarded to her pursuantto the tenor of her annexed petition.And have you then there this writ withfull return of your proceedings thereon.

Witness Hon. A. W. Carter, FirstJudge of the Circuit Court of

(L.S.) the First Circuit at Honolulu,Hawaiian Islands, this 17thday of June, 1896.

(Sig.) HENRY SMITH, Clerk.

I certify that the foregoing to be atrue copy of the original summons insaid cause, and the said Court orderedpublication of the same and continu-ance of said cause until the next November term of this Court.

Honolulu, August 26, 1896.GEORGE LUCAS, Clerk.

1789F-6t- a

MORTGAGEE'S. NOTICE OF INTENTION TO FORECLOSE; AND OF

SALE.

Notice is hereby given that by virtueof a power of sale contained in a cer-

tain mortgage dated the 29th day ofAugust, A. D. 1885, made by Kaaiai(k) of Waikiki, Island of Oahu, toMakanoanoa Merseburgh of Waima-nal- o,

in said Island of Oahu, recordedin the office of the Registrar of Con-veyances, in Liber 97, folios 198 and 199,which said mortgage was assigned byJ. M. Monsarrat, Truwee for the saidMakanoanoa Merseburgh to Makake- -

' hau (w) formerly of Honolulu, in said

Island of Oahu and now of Honokohau.Island of Maui, by assignment-date- dOctober Sth, 1SSS, and recorded in theoffice of the said Regtstrar of Convey-ances in Liber 97 on folio 199, the saidMakakehau (w), assignee of the saidmortgagee intends to foreclose saidmortgage for a breach of the condi-tions in said mortgage contained, towit: the non-payme- nt of both the prin-cipal and interest when due.

Notice is also hereby given, that alland singular the lands, tenements andhereditaments in said mortgage con-tained and described will be sold atpublic auction at the auction room ofW. S. Luce on the corner of Fort andQueen streets in said Honolulu, onMonday, the 19th day of October, A.l. layt,, at. i o'clock noon of said day.

The property in said mortgage isthus described, viz:

All that certain piece or parcel ofland situate in Kaneloa, Honokohauin the Island of Maul, one of the saidHawaiian Islands containing an area of1.93 acres and being Apana 1 of RoyalPatent No. 5964, L. C. Award No. 7250to Kaahupahau and the same premisesthat were conveyed to said Kaaiai (k)by said Kaahupahau by deed datedOctober 9th, 1S7D, and recorded in Li-ber 72, folios 332-- 3.

MAKAKEHAU (w),Assignee of Mortgagee.

J. M. MONSARRAT,Attorney for Assignee of Mortgagee.Dated Honolulu, September 25, 1896.

1797-4t- F

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF FORECLOSURE.

IIn accordance with the provisions ofa certain mortgage, made by MonikaKonohiki (w) and P. KonohlkHk) toJames K. Kekaula. dated December5th, 1891, recorded in Liber , page

; notice is hereby given that themortgagee intends to foreclose thesame for conditions broken, to wit:the non-payme- nt of principal and in-terest.

Notice is likewise given that afterthe expiration of three weeks from thedate of this notice, the property, con-veyed by said mortgage, will be ad-vertised for sale at Public Auction, atthe auction rooms of Jas. F Morgan,in Honolulu, on MONDAY, the 26thday qf October, 1896, at 12 noon ofsaid day.

Further particulars can be had ofWilliam C. Achi.

Dated Honolulu, Sept. 28, 1896.JNO. K. KEKAULA andWAIHU KEKAULA,

Executor and executrix of the estatev of James K. Kekaula, deceasedmortgagee.

The premises covered by said mort-gage consist of:

All those premises situated in Kau,Island of Hawaii, and more particu-larly described In Royal Patent .3325on L. C. A. 9559 to Molina, 3& acres.

2nd. All those premises describedin Royal Patent 6906 on L. C. A. 8754to Pahupu, 3 47-1- 00 acres.

179S-3- w

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF FORE-CLOSURE.

In accordance with the provisions ofa certain mortgage made by L. and D.Keaweamahi to Yim Quon duly assign-ed to W. R. Castle, Trustee, dated May29, 1893, assignment 22 April, 1S90, re-corded Liber 139, page 39S, notice ishereby given that the assignee of mort-gagee intends to foreclose the same forcondition broken, to-w- it: non-payme- nt

of interestNotice is likewise given that after

the expiration of three weeks from thedate of this notice, the property con-veyed by said mortgage will be adver-tised for sale at public auction at theauction rooms of Jas. F. Morgan, inHonolulu, on Monday, the 19th day ofOctober, 1896, at 12 noon of said day.

Further particulars can be had ofW. R. Castle.

Dated Honolulu, Sept. 22, 1896.W. R. CASTLE, Trustee.

Mortgagee.

The premises covered by said mort-gage consist of:

Fine premises on the S. E. side ofEmma street, in Honolulu, above thelane to Punchbowl street containingseveral good houses, bringing a goodrental, and covered by-tw- o deeds, to-w- it:

1st, Hana Heilei to D. Keawe-amahi, recorded in Liber 53, page-,13- 3;

2d, Mailou to Lilia Keaweamahi, re-corded in Liber 52, page 488.

1796-4- W

ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE. '

The undersigned, having been ap-

pointed administrator of the estate' ofKilikina Puu (w), late of Makawao,Maui, deceased, by order of he Honor-able John W. Kalua, Judge of the Cir-

cuit Court of the Second Circuit, H. I.,hereby notifies all persons havingclalmsagainst said estate to present the same,duly authenticated, and with the prop-er vouchers, if any ezist, within sixmonths from the date hereof or suchclaims will be forever barred. And allpersons indebted to said estate are alsonotified to make payment thereof tosaid administrator.

JOHN LEAL,Administrator of the estate of Kilikina

Puu (w).Makawao, Maui, Sept. 3, 1896. ' .

1793F-4t- a

NOTICE.

All parties having claims against theEstate of the late C. Akana, storekeep-er, who carried on business at Kallua,Kainaliu and Hookena, Kona, Hawaii,are requested to lodge the same, dulyauthenticated, with the undersignedwithin three months from thia date.

W. F. WILSON,Receiver C. Akana'B Estate.

Kailua, North, Kona, Aug. 31, 1896.1791-l- m 4396-l- w

JAPANESE POSTAGE STAMPS.

Everr one who sends me 100 goodstamps of his land will receive 100stamps, in 20 varieties, from Japan.

K. TODA: Bingo Mitsunosho, Japan.1795-3- m

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