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PROGRESS OF STAKEHOLDER GUIDELINES FOR REDD+ IN INDONESIA Presented at Asia-Pacific Indigenous Peoples Dialogue with the FCPF Chiang Mai 24 – 29 September 2012. Etti Ginoga Director of Research Center for Forest Policy and Climate Change - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Etti GinogaDirector of Research Center for Forest Policy and Climate
ChangeFOREST RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AGENCY, MINISTRY
of FORETSRYEmail: [email protected]://www.puspijak.org
PROGRESS OF STAKEHOLDER GUIDELINES FOR PROGRESS OF STAKEHOLDER GUIDELINES FOR REDD+ IN INDONESIAREDD+ IN INDONESIA
Presented at Asia-Pacific Indigenous Peoples Dialogue with the FCPFChiang Mai 24 – 29 September 2012
04/22/23
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Outline• Background Background
– Framework for REDD+Framework for REDD+– SESA within SIS REDD+ IndonesiaSESA within SIS REDD+ Indonesia
• Progress for SESA-SIS-REDD+Progress for SESA-SIS-REDD+• National National • Sub NationalSub National
• ClosingClosing
04/22/23 2
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Effectiveness of Govt. Policy and Institutions, Legally Enforceable, Create Better Incentives, Safeguarded, Removes Dis-incentives,
Administratively Efficient
Framework for REDD+ Implementation Framework for REDD+ Implementation
Strategy National/NAP REDD+
Developing NFREL/NFRLagregate from FREL/ FRL Sub-national/DAs
Sistem information Safeguards as mandated byCOP-16
Credible and transparent NFMS for monitoring reporting REDD+ (if necessary from sub-national)
04/22/23
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Framework for REDD+: Readiness for Implemenation
Local (Sectoral & Program) Connectivity
Demonstration Activities
National Connectivity
Global Connectivity
Locally Integrated and Globally Connected
Pres Decree 19/2010 andPres dec 61/2011 and 71/2011
Perpres 25/2011
Ministry of For. Guidelines
04/22/23
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Stakeholder Process for the development of SIS-REDD+ Indonesia (Pustanling, 2011)
28 Nov- 9 Des 2011COP 17
7 – 17 June 2011
SBSTA 34
February 2011
21 March 2011
2012
1 June 2011
Stakeholder workshop to translate COP-16 decision (REDD+ safeguards) review existing policy instruments and safeguards
8 Sept. 2011
FGD III : 17 Nov. 2011Discussion on the result of “mapping and analysis of existing safeguards”
Finaliza-tion of the SIS-REDD+
04/22/23
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Translating REDD+ GUIDANCE & SAFEGUARDS in COP-16 Decision into National Context
04/22/23
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
How to translateHow to translate safeguard REDD+ in the context of Indonesia
1. Land area: app. 187 millions ha population: app. 225 millions; many still practices customary rights
2. 783 races and sub-races (www.jhosuaproject.net), amounted between 50-70 million (Alliance of Indigenous Peoples Archipelago, AMAN)
3. Forest transition varied rom the east (Papua: low historical DD) to the west (Sumatra: high historical DD, Java: forest cover increases)
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Overview of Existing Laws and Their Applicability to REDD+ Safeguards (Daemeter Consulting, 2011)
International Conventions
NationalLaws
Impliment-ability
Potential Impact
Related Instruments
Safeguards
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
NFP & Conventions
Transparancy & Effective Governance
Respect for Ind. Peoples and Coomunities
Stakeholder Participation
Natural Forest, Bio Diversity, Ecosystem Serv
Permenance Leakage
Convention on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
Law N0. 11/2005 on Ratification of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
1 3
FPIC/HCVF/SESA
1 1 2 2 1 1 1
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination
Law No. 29/1999 on the Ratification of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, 1965
1 2
FPIC/HCVF/SESA
1 1 2 2 1 1 1
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
Law No. 12/2005 on Ratification of International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
1 1
FPIC/SESA1 1 2 2 1 1 1
Convention on Biological Diversity Law No. 5 1994 on Ratification of the Convention on Biological Diversity
1 3
Indonesian Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan /SESA
3 1 1 1 3 1 1
04/22/23
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Overview of existing laws and their applicability to REDD+ Safeguards (Daemeter Consulting, 2011)
International Conventions
National Laws
Impliment-ability 1)
Potential Impact 2)
Related Instruments
Safeguards 3)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
NFP & Conventions
Transparancy & Effective Governance
Respect for Ind. Peoples and Coomunities
Stakeholder Participation
Natural Forest, Bio Diversity, Ecosystem Serv
Permenance Leakage
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP), September 2007 1 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 1
1945 Constitution 1 2 FPIC/SESA 2 2 2 2 1 1 1
Law No. 5 /1990 on Biodiversity 3 1 HCVF/SESA 3 1 1 1 3 1 1
Law No. 39/1999 on Human Rights 2 2 FPIC/SESA 2 1 3 3 1 1 1
Law No. 41/1999 on Forestry
3 3PHPL/SVLK/KLHS/SFM/SESA/HCVF
3 1 2 2 3 2 3
Law No. 26/2007 on Spatial Planning
2 3KLHS
2 2 1 1 3 3 3
Law No. 14/2008 on Public Information Transparency
2 2PGI/HCVF/SESA
1 3 1 3 1 1 1
Law No. 32/2009 on Environmental Protection and Management
2 3KLHS/AMDAL/HCVF/SESA
2 2 1 3 3 3 3
Notes
1. Implementability is judged based on what existing regulations there are 1= Little or none 2=exist but need additional 3= detailed regulations exist2. Potential impact is overall potential impact of regulations relating to this whether or not it is currently implementable3. Relevance of the regulations to the 7 safeguards 1=low, 2= medium, 3=high
04/22/23
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Process of Activities For Community Engagement within SESA by National Forestry Council (DKN)
04/22/23 10
• DKN a constituent based organization, has five stakeholder key groups (with Indigenous People chamber equal voting)
• DKN develop guidance for effective engagement of Indeg. Peoples, and/or and local communties
• Public Consultation Workshop-Improving Public Guidelines for Community Engagement at Field Level for REDD +
• Review the instrument SESA for REDD +• Public consultation workshops for Information Systems
Security and the Social Environment For REDD +• FGD for improving Social Security for Information
Systems and the Environment for REDD +• Final Documentation-ESMF
stakeholder consultation is a range of increase interaction from listening, dialogue, debate until agreed on the way out
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Supported Province for FCPF Funds Supported Province for FCPF Funds
04/22/23
NAD
West Sumatra
EAST JAVAMALUKU PAPUA
South Kalimantan
MUSI RAWAS
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Integrated SIS-REDD+ in Indonesia?? (Pustanling, 2012)
04/22/23 12
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
1. Adequate instruments exist to provide basis for developing appropriate Principles, Criteria and Indicators for Safeguards
2. Gaps for integrating existing instruments within a comprehensive framework of SIS related to:
a) Need for strengthened implementation of existing instruments and systems to monitor impacts
b) Divergence in capacity/expertise of Provincial/District level framework to coordinate diverse instruments and their actors at national to project site scales
c) Principle uses is learning by doing ,and doing by learning.3. Stakeholders consultation to improve SIS-REDD + will be conducted at the
national, provincial and district level draft SIS REDD+ is targeted for test at the end of the year
04/22/23 STANDARDISASI, LINGKUNGAN, PERUBAHAN IKLIM
Closing
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
Kementerian KehutananBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KehutananPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perubahan Iklim dan KebijakanJl. Gunung Batu No.5 BogorTelp: 0251 8633944 Fax : 0251 8634924
04/22/23
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