ETI_10122015

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    1

    Er. Uttam Kr Saxena

    Executive Engineer & Dy. Secretary

    U.P. Power Corporation Limited

    Shakti hawan! Lucknow

    "enera# Di$cu$$ion on %anagement

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    RESTRUCTURING

    UPSEB01.04.59

    UP RajyaVidyut

    UtpadanNigam

    14.01.00

    UP RajyaJa Vidyut

    Nigam14.01.00

    UPP!"#$

    C!$p!$ati!n14.01.00

    %ESC&%anpu$

    '15.01.00(

    )ad*yan+*a,u+-n!"

    '1.0/.0(

    Pa+*iman+*a

    )##$ut'1.0/.0(

    2a-*inan+*a

    3g$a'1.0/.0(

    Pu$an+*aVa$anai

    '1.0/.0(

    UP P!"#$T$anmii!nC!$p!$ati!n

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    '

    Lucknow

    Discom

    Agra

    Discom

    Varanasi

    Discom

    Meerut

    Discom

    KESCO

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    (

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    )hat i$ %anagement* %any De+inition$

    ,

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    -%anagement i$ the art o+ gettingthing$ done through peop#e.

     %ary Parker /o##et

    0%ary Parker /o##ett wa$ an merican $ocia# worker! management con$u#tant andpioneer in the +ie#d$ o+ organi2ationa# theory and organi2ationa# 3ehaviour4

    5

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    -%anagement i$ the art o+ gettingthing$ done through and with peop#ein +orma##y organi$ed group$.

    6aro#d Koont2

    The Management Theory Jungle

    06aro#d Koont2 wa$ an merican organi2ationa# theori$t! pro+e$$or o+ 3u$ine$$management at the Univer$ity o+ Ca#i+ornia! Lo$ nge#e$4

    7

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    -%anagement i$ a mu#ti8purpo$eorgan that manage$ 3u$ine$$ andmanage$ manager$ and manage$worker$ and work.

    Peter Drucker

    The Principles of Management 

    0Peter /erdinand Drucker wa$ an u$trian83orn merican management con$u#tant!educator! and author! who$e writing$ contri3uted to the phi#o$ophica# andpractica# +oundation$ o+ the modern 3u$ine$$ corporation.

    9

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    -:o manage i$ to +oreca$t and to p#an!to organi$e! to command! to co8ordinate and to contro#.

      6enry /ayo#;ndu$tria# & "enera# dmini$tration

    6enri /ayo# wa$ a /rench mining engineer and director o+ mine$ who deve#oped agenera# theory o+ 3u$ine$$ admini$tration that i$ o+ten ca##ed /ayo#i$m.

    <

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    %eaning o+ %anagement

    %anagement ha$ three di++erent meaning$!vi2.!

    %anagement a$ a =oun * re+er$ to a"roup o+ %anager$.

    %anagement a$ a Proce$$ * re+er$ to the/unction$ o+ %anagement i.e. P#anning!>rgani$ing! Directing! Contro##ing! etc.

    %anagement a$ a Di$cip#ine * re+er$ tothe Su3?ect o+ %anagement.

    1@

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    Ae$ource$ +or %anagement B 5%

    %en 0inc#ude$ )omen4 %oney

    %achine$

    %ateria#$ %ethod$

    %arket$

    0+or achieving the o3?ective$ o+ the organi$ation $uch a$high $a#e$! maximum pro+it! 3u$ine$$! expan$ion etc.4

    11

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    /eature$ o+ management*

    Continuou$ and never ending proce$$

    "etting thing$ done through peop#e

    Ae$u#t oriented

    %u#tidi$cip#inary in nature

    group and not an individua# activity

    /o##ow$ e$ta3#i$hed princip#e$ or ru#e$ ided 3ut not rep#aced 3y computer$

    Situationa# in nature

    =eed not 3e an owner$hip

    oth an art and $cience %anagement i$ a## perva$ive

    %anagement i$ intangi3#e

    U$e$ a pro+e$$iona# approach in work

    Dynamic in nature.1

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    %anagement v$. dmini$tration*

    1'

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    %anagement v$. dmini$tration*

    1(

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    /unction$ o+ %anagement*

    P#anning

    >rgani2ing

    Sta++ing Contro##ing

    DirectingCommanding

    Co8ordinating

    1,

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    P#anning

    deciding in advance what action$ to take and when andhow to take them 0inc#ude$ +oreca$ting4

    needed +or committing and a##ocating the organi$ation$0#imited4 re$ource$

    anticipating +uture opportunitie$ and threat$

    %aking choice$ +or growth and pro+ita3i#ity

    Committing re$ource$

    P#anning a#way$ re+er$ to a $peci+ic time #imit withinwhich it mu$t 3e comp#eted

    15

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    >rgani2ing Sta++ing

    e$ta3#i$hment o+ the +orma# $tructure o+ authoritythrough which work $u3divi$ion$ are arranged! de+ined!and co8ordinated +or the de+ined o3?ective

    $tructure in which peop#e are grouped

    centra#i$ation re+er$ to the point or #eve# where a##

    deci$ion8making authority i$ concentrated #eve#$ o+ management and $pan o+ contro#

    reporting re#ation$hip 3etween the manager and herhi$$u3ordinate$

    $ta++ing $tart$ with the identi+ication o+ the ?o3

    nece$$ary Fua#i+ication$! $ki##$ and experience reFuired

    3ringing in and training the $ta++ and maintaining+avoura3#e condition$ o+ work

    motivation and #eader$hip provided 3y the top

    management 17

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    Contro##ing

    Contro#$ provide a mean$ o+ checking the progre$$ o+ thep#an$

    correcting any deviation$ that may occur a#ong the way

    Contro#$ may 3e u$ed to mea$ure phy$ica# Fuantitie$ 0output! num3er o+ man hour$! num3er o+ unit$

    o+ raw materia# con$umed4

    monetary re$u#t$ 0va#ue o+ $a#e! capita# expenditure! return oninve$tment! earning per $hare! etc.4

    eva#uate intangi3#e$ 0emp#oyee #oya#ty! mora#e! and commitment4

    Survey! open door po#icy! grape vine

    19

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    DirectingCommanding

    continuou$ ta$k o+ making deci$ion$

    em3odying them in $peci+ic and genera# order$ andin$truction$

    manager$ in$truct! guide and over$ee the per+ormance

    o+ the worker$

    Directing +unction i$ re#ated to $u3ordinate$ andthere+ore it i$ re#ated to human +actor

    $erving a$ the #eader o+ the enterpri$e

    1<

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    Co8ordinating

    hidden +orce which 3ind$ a## the other +unction$ o+management

    uni+ication! integration! $ynchroni2ation o+ the e++ort$ o+group mem3er$ $o a$ to provide unity o+ action in the

    pur$uit o+ common goa#$ %anagement $eek$ to achieve co8ordination through it$

    3a$ic +unction$ o+ p#anning! organi2ing! $ta++ing!directing and contro##ing

    manager can 3e compared to an orche$tra conductor

    $ince 3oth o+ them have to create rhythm and unity inthe activitie$ o+ group mem3er$.

    @

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    Corporate "overnance and u$ine$$ Ethic$

    :he +ramework o+ ru#e$ and practice$ 3y which a 3oard o+

    director$ en$ure$ accounta3i#ity! +airne$$! and tran$parency ina companyG$ re#ation$hip with it$ a## $takeho#der$ 0+inancier$!cu$tomer$! management! emp#oyee$! government! and thecommunity4

    Corporate "overnance i$ the need +or

    :ran$parency 0A:;4

    Socia# accounta3i#ity

    Socia# re$pon$i3i#ity

    E++ective corporate governance reFuire$ a c#ear under$tanding o+the re$pective ro#e$ o+ the 3oard and o+ $enior management andtheir re#ation$hip$ with other$ in the corporate $tructure

    :he re#ation$hip o+ management with $tockho#der$ and emp#oyee$$hou#d 3e hone$t & +air!

    re#ation$hip with the communitie$ 3e characteri2ed 3y goodciti2en$hip

    re#ation$hip with the government $hou#d 3e characteri$ed 3y acommitment to comp#iance

    Herox! Enron and rthur nder$on! =DPL & SES 1

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    >rgani$ation

    n organi$ation i$ an entity compri$ing mu#tip#e peop#e

    $uch a$ an in$titution or an a$$ociation or corporation

    that ha$ a co##ective goa# and

    ;t i$ #inked to an externa# environment

    :here are a variety o+ #ega# type$ o+ organi2ation$!

    inc#uding Corporation$

    "overnment$

    =">not8+or8pro+it corporation$

    po#itica# organi2ation$

    internationa# organi2ation$

    armed +orce$

    Charitie$

    Partner$hip$

    cooperative$ and educationa# in$titution$

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    Ii$ion Statement

    Ii$ion $tatement out#ine$ )6EAE you want to3e.

    Ii$ion Statement de$cri3e$ the de$ired +uturepo$ition o+ the company

    De+ine$ the optima# de$ired +uture $tate 8 thementa# picture 8 o+ what an organi2ation want$to achieve over time

    Provide$ guidance and in$piration a$ to what an

    organi2ation i$ +ocu$ed on achieving in +ive!ten! twenty or more year$

    '

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    %i$$ion Statement

    %i$$ion $tatement ta#k$ a3out 6>) you wi## get towhere you want to 3e.

    De+ine$ the companyG$ 3u$ine$$! it$ o3?ective$ and it$approach to reach tho$e o3?ective$

    De+ine$ the pre$ent $tate or purpo$e o+ an organi2ation

    n$wer$ three Fue$tion$ a3out why an organi2ationexi$t$ 8

    63T it doe$

    6& it doe$ it +or

    6& it doe$ what it doe$.

    written +or a $horter time+rame than a Ii$ion $tatement

    $omething that a## emp#oyee$ $hou#d 3e a3#e to articu#ateupon reFue$t

    (

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    >rgani$ationa# Ia#ue$

    Ia#ue$ provide a +ramework +or making choice$ 3etweende$ira3#e and unde$ira3#e re$pon$e$.

    core va#ue$ $uch a$ Jua#ity

    cu$tomer $ati$+action

    environmenta# protection

    human re$ource deve#opment

    human dignity and re$pect

    techno#ogica# deve#opment

    $ocia# re$pon$i3i#ity etc.

    mu#tinationa#$ working in ;ndia have $ervice orientation a$ an

    important core va#ue. 6owever! +or an ;ndian company! due to the #egacy o+ the $tate

    contro##ed economy! $ervice orientation a$ a va#ue i$ attachedmuch #e$$ importance.

    ,

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    Some Ii$ion Statement$

    3ma7!n 8 >ur vi$ion i$ to 3e earthG$ mo$t cu$tomer centric company

    to 3ui#d a p#ace where peop#e can come to +ind and di$cover anythingthey might want to 3uy on#ine

    ip-a$t 8 :o 3e ma2on o+ ;ndia

    Tata P!"#$8 :o 3e the mo$t admired and re$pon$i3#e ;ntegratedPower Company with internationa# +ootprint! de#ivering $u$taina3#eva#ue to a## $takeho#der$.

    NTPC 8 :o 3e the wor#d$ #arge$t and 3e$t power producer! powering;ndia$ growth

    BSES8 :o 3e among$t the mo$t admired and mo$t tru$ted integrateduti#ity companie$ in the wor#d. :o de#iver re#ia3#e and Fua#ity product$and $ervice$ to a## cu$tomer$ at competitive co$t$! with internationa#$tandard$ o+ cu$tomer care8 there3y creating $uperior va#ue +or a##

    $takeho#der$. :o $et new 3enchmark$ in* $tandard$ o+ corporateper+ormance and governance! through the pur$uit o+ operationa# and+inancia# exce##ence! re$pon$i3#e citi2en$hip and pro+ita3#e growth.

    5

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    %i$$ion * De## Computer$

    7

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    %i$$ion* %c Dona#d

    9

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    %i$$ion* :ata Power

    :o earn a++ection o+ cu$tomer$ 3y de#ivering $uperiorexperience and va#ue! there3y making them our am3a$$ador$

    Driving competitivene$$ 3y operating our 3u$ine$$e$ at3enchmark #eve#$

    Executing pro?ect$ $a+e#y with predicta3#e 3enchmark Fua#ity!co$t and time

    "rowing pro+ita3#y acro$$ the power va#ue chain and a##iedarea$! in +ocu$ geographie$

    eing the #ead adopter o+ techno#ogy with a $pirit o+ pioneeringand ca#cu#ated ri$k taking

    Practicing Leader$hip with Care 3y pur$uing 3e$t practice$ on

    Care +or our Environment! Community! Cu$tomer$!Shareho#der$! Peop#e and creating a cu#ture that wi## rein+orceour va#ue$

    Ena3#e emp#oyee$ and a$$ociate$ to achieve and un#ea$h their+u## potentia# to de#iver outcome$ in a $u$taina3#e way

    <

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    %i$$ion* =:PC

    Deve#op and provide re#ia3#e power!re#ated product$ and $ervice$ atcompetitive price$! integrating mu#tip#eenergy $ource$ with innovative and eco8

    +riend#y techno#ogie$ and contri3ute to$ociety.

    '@

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    %i$$ion* SES

    :o attain g#o3a# 3e$t practice$ and 3ecome a wor#d8c#a$$ uti#ity.

    :o provide* uninterrupted! a++orda3#e! Fua#ity! re#ia3#e! $a+e and c#ean power toour cu$tomer$.

    :o achieve exce##ence in* $ervice! Fua#ity! re#ia3i#ity! $a+ety and cu$tomer care.

    :o earn* tru$t and con+idence o+ a## cu$tomer$ and $takeho#der$ 3y exceedingtheir expectation$! and make the company a re$pected hou$eho#d name.

    :o work* with vigour! dedication and innovation keeping tota# cu$tomer$ati$+action a$ the u#timate goa#.

    :o con$i$tent#y achieve* high growth with the highe$t #eve#$ o+ productivity.

    :o 3e* a techno#ogy driven! e++icient and +inancia##y $ound organi$ation.

    :o 3e a re$pon$i3#e corporate citi2en nurturing human va#ue$ and concern +or$ociety! the environment and a3ove a##! peop#e.

    :o contri3ute* toward$ community deve#opment and nation 3ui#ding.

    :o promote a work cu#ture that +o$ter$* individua# growth! team $prit and

    creativity to overcome cha##enge$ and attain goa#$. :o encourage* idea$! ta#ent and va#ue $y$tem$.

    :o upho#d the guiding princip#e$ o+* tru$t! integrity and tran$parency in a##a$pect$ o+ interaction$ and dea#ing$.

    '1

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    Core Ia#ue$ * /#ipkart

    Cut!m#$ i$t 8 )e #ook at the wor#d +rom our cu$tomer$point o+ view. Every day! we try to under$tand them 3etter! dothing$ that are right +or them. Putting them +ir$t! i$ our M 1

     ?o3.

    Ind#p#nd#n+# !: T*!ug*t 8 )e #ove a$king Fue$tion$ andem3race unconventiona# way$ o+ thinking. )e #earn +rom

    other$ 3ut do not 3#ind#y accept thing$ ?u$t 3ecau$e they weredone that way 3e+ore.

    Pu$uit !: E;+##n+# 8 )e are never happy with $tatu$ Fuo.)e con$tant#y $trive to go 3eyond a## e$ta3#i$hed $tandard$and #imit$. :here i$ a#way$ a 3etter way o+ doing thing$.

    &pp!$tunity Ba#d !n )#$it 8 >ur$ i$ a #eve# p#aying +ie#d

    with p#enty o+ $e#+8driven high per+ormer$. )e rai$e the 3arevery day. )e 3e#ieve anyone can 3e a $uper$tar at /#ipkart!regard#e$$ o+ tenure! gender or educationa# Fua#i+ication.

    '

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    Core Ia#ue$ * :ata Power

    Sa:#ty 8 Sa+ety i$ a core va#ue over which no 3u$ine$$ o3?ectivecan have a higher priority

    3giity 8 Speed! Ae$pon$ivene$$ and 3eing Proactive! achievedthrough

    C!a

    Ca$# 8 Care +or Stakeho#der$ 8 our Environment! Cu$tomer$ &

    Shareho#der$ B 3oth exi$ting and potentia#! our Community andour Peop#e 0our emp#oyee$ and partner$4

    R#p#+t 8:reat a## $takeho#der$ with re$pect and dignity Et*i+ 8chieve the mo$t admired $tandard$ o+ Ethic$! throughInt#g$ity and mutua# T$ut 2iig#n+# 8 Do everything 0$etdirection! dep#oy action$! ana#y2e! review! p#an and mitigate ri$k$etc4 with a thoroughne$$ that de#iver$ Fua#ity and E;+##n+# Bin a## area$! and e$pecia##y in >peration$! Execution and "rowth

    ''

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    Core Ia#ue$ * =:PC

    C!$# Vau# = BE C&))ITTE2

    B  u$ine$$ Ethic$

    E  Environmenta##y & Economica##y Su$taina3#e

    C  Cu$tomer /ocu$

    &  >rgani$ationa# & Pro+e$$iona# Pride

    )  %utua# Ae$pect & :ru$t

    )  %otivating Se#+ & other$

    I  ;nnovation & Speed

    T  :ota# Jua#ity +or Exce##ence

    T  :ran$parent & Ae$pected >rgani$ationE  Enterpri$ing

    2  Devoted

    '(

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    ',

    UPPC, = Vii!n Stat#m#nt

    :o $upp#y re#ia3#e and co$t e++iciente#ectricity to every citi2en o+ the $tate

    :o 3ecome a dynamic! +orward

    #ooking! re#ia3#e! $a+e and tru$tworthyorgani2ation

    :o make it pro+ita3#e and $u$taina3#e

    in the #ong run and providing aneconomic return to our $hareho#der$.

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    '5

    UPPC, = )ii!n Stat#m#nt

    :o contri3ute to economic grant$ o+ the $tate 3y en$uring$uperior e#ectricity $upp#y.

    :o improve the Fua#ity o+ $ervice o+ the Con$umer$.

    :o contri3ute +or deve#opment o+ the indu$try in an e++icient!economic and competitive manner.

    :o increa$e operationa# e++iciency and reduce :ran$mi$$ionand Di$tri3ution #o$$e$.

    :o promote $ocia##y re#evant o3?ective #ike Aura# e#ectri+ication!providing e#ectricity to e#ow Poverty Line Con$umer$ andhou$eho#d$ in rura# area.

    :o $trengthen Di$tri3ution 3ack 3one in ur3an and rura# area$.

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    Cu$tomer Strategy /ramework

    '7

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    Cu$tomer

    '9

    +ut!m#$  0$ometime$known a$ a +i#nt!

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    Cu$tomer Ae#ation$hip %anagement

    Cu$tomer re#ation$hip management i$ theproce$$ o+ managing detai#ed in+ormation a3outindividua# cu$tomer$ and care+u##y managing a##cu$tomer encounter$ with the company $o a$to maximi2e cu$tomer $ati$+action and #oya#ty.

    im$ at creating a more cu$tomer centricorgani2ation which #ook$ upon cu$tomer$ati$+action a$ the key to $u$tained pro+ita3i#ityand growth.

    '<

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    Cu$tomer Sati$+action

    cu$tomer $ati$+action re$u#t$ when$ervice per+ormance meet$ orexceed$ cu$tomer expectation$

    (@

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    Cu$tomer Prioritie$ and Expectation$

    (1

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    a$ic e#ement$ o+ CA% in Power Di$tri3ution

    $etting up proce$$e$ +or regu#ar communication with the

    cu$tomer$ under$tanding and tracking cu$tomer expectation$

    e++ective $y$tem$ +or hand#ing cu$tomer reFuirement$regarding connection$! metering! regu#ar $upp#y

    e++ective $y$tem$ +or hand#ing cu$tomer reFuirement$regarding 3i##ing and co##ection procedure$

    preventive and corrective maintenance to en$ure e++ectiveand regu#ar $ervice

    en$uring re$pon$ivene$$ to con$umer need$

    e++ective comp#aint re$o#ution and grievance redre$$a# ena3#ing the emp#oyee$ with competencie$ and right

    attitude

    (

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    Communication with Cu$tomer * e$t Practice$

    keeping cu$tomer$ in+ormed o+ any $hort or #ong term po$$i3#e change$ B +or a cu$tomer! any new$ o+ change i$ u$ua##y 3ad new$

    o++ering the cu$tomer$ a +ree new$#etter $u3$cription

    a$king cu$tomer$ i+ they want to 3e updated 3y e8mai# when change$ are made in the companywe3$ite

    a+ter every new $ign up! +o##owing up with the cu$tomer to $ee i+ they are $ati$+ied with the$ign upaccount activation$ervice procedure$

    creating a +ocu$$ed group o+ ten to twenty mo$t #oya# cu$tomer$ to meet regu#ar#y and3rain$torm on idea$ and input on how to improve cu$tomer $ervice

    making it ea$y +or cu$tomer$ to navigate the we3$ite +or examp#e! 3y having a -/reFuent#y$ked Jue$tion$N page

    having an e#ectronic $urvey a$ how to improve cu$tomer $ervice

    making it ea$y +or cu$tomer$ to contact the uti#ity 3y o++ering a$ many contact method$ a$po$$i3#e 0phone! +ax! emai#! +ace8to8+ace4

    U$e o+ vi$ua# aid$! $uch a$ a pre$entation to i##u$trate main point$ a##ow$ en+orcement o+ thepre$ented in+ormation and encourage$ di$cu$$ion! whi#e keeping #arge gathering$ to the point

    u$ing written me$$age$ 0direct mai#ingpu3#ic notice$new$#etter memorandum$4 to

    di$$eminate in+ormation u$ing ;nternet and company we3$ite to di$$eminate additiona##arge amount$ o+ in+ormation or

    data that need$ regu#ar updating.

    :he uti#ity ha$ to make $ure to keep a## in+ormation accurate and up to date to promotecon$umer tru$t in the re#ia3i#ity o+ the company!

    and to encourage cu$tomer$ to #ook +or in+ormation on their own initiative.

    ('

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    Co##ection * e$t Practice$

    Credit $coring 3a$ed on credit ri$k! not ?u$t hi$torica# paymenttime#ine$$

    >++ering prepayment product$ $pecia##y +or #arge commercia#cu$tomer$

    >++ering mu#tip#e payment option$

    %onitoring 3u$ine$$ account$ +or ear#y $ign$ o+ credit ri$k :ai#oring co##ection$ treatment path$ +or each cu$tomer

    $egment

    Pur$uing ca## centre e++iciency

    Emp#oying mu#tip#e co##ection agencie$

    %ea$uring and monitoring co##ection$ per+ormance.

    ((

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    Product v$. Service

    what can you make +or meO what can you do +or meO

    a product i$ $omething that can 3e

    mea$ured and counted a $ervice i$ re$u#t o+ the app#ication o+

    $ki##$ and experti$e toward$ an

    identi+ied need mo$t product$ have an e#ement o+

    $ervice in them

    (,

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    E#ectricity * Product or Service

    itG$ intangi3#e

    there i$ no tran$+er o+ po$$e$$ion orowner$hip

    it cannot 3e $tored or tran$ported 3ycon$umer$

    itG$ in$tant#y peri$ha3#e

    ;t come$ into exi$tence at the timethey are 3ought and con$umed

    (5

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    %anagement :echniFue$

    G!a S#tting 8 core management techniFue +or any executive or department

    head i$ e++ective goa# $etting P#$!nn# )anag#m#nt 8 Setting per+ormance expectation$ +or department$

    a##ow$ them to 3etter determine how to per+orm their work

    C!mmuni+ati!n * E++ective manager$ u$e a variety o+ communication$techniFue$.. Li$tening

    ,it#n con$umer pro3#em patient#y

    P$!u!8 Doing it the $ame way (7

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    Communication

    )hat in+ormation i$ e$$entia# +or the pro?ectO

    )ho reFuire$ in+ormation and what type o+in+ormation i$ neededO

    )hat i$ the duration o+ time reFuired +or the

    in+ormationO )hat type or +ormat o+ in+ormation i$ reFuiredO

    )ho are the per$on$ who wi## 3e re$pon$i3#e+or tran$mitting the co##ated in+ormationO

    (9

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    Communication

    (<

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    Communication

    ,@

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    Communication

    ,1

    Cu#tura#Di++erence innon8ver3a#communication

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    Cha##enge $tatu$ Fuo

    ,

    :hink out o+ the 3ox

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    Cu$tomer Service * Li$ten

    ,'

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    %a$#owG$ Pyramid o+ 6uman =eed$

    ,(

    P*yi!!gi+aN##d

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    ,S 0methodo#ogy4

    5S i$ the name o+ a workp#aceorgani2ation method that u$e$ a #i$to+ +ive Qapane$e word$* Seiri 0Sort 8 Aemove unnece$$ary item$ and di$po$e them proper#y4

    Seiton 0$et in order B $tream#ine4

    Seiso 0Shine 8 C#ean your workp#ace4

    Seiketsu 0Standardi2e B practice$ & proce$$e$4

    Shitsuke 0Su$tain B 3y udit$! :raining and Di$cip#ine4

    ,,

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    ,5

    Er. Uttam Kr Saxena! EE

    U.P. Power Corporation Limited

    Shakti hawan! Lucknow

    Ph*

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    ,7

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    ,9

    C h d

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    Connect the dot$

    ,<

    Can it

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    Pro3#em $o#ving $ki##

    :ry to divide a $Fuare in +our eFua#part$.

    5@

    S # ti

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    So many $o#ution$

    51