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eSubnet Enterprises Inc. www.eSubnet.com
Richard Danielli, eSubnetHigher sales volumes through
high network availability
INTIX 2010
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Ticket KingeSubnet clientCase study for higher volume ticket sales
•About • Theatre tickets• Box office, call centre, online ticket sales• Daily traffic, first day rush sales
•Challenges• Online complaints• Slow database • Connections dropping
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Ticket KingeSubnet Services
Networking: Security:
NET01 Impact Analysis SEC01 Security Assessment
NET02 Network Design & Architecture
SEC02 Secure Network Design & Architecture
NET03 Network Deployment & Integration
SEC03 Security Deployment & Integration
NET04 Network Performance Monitoring & Review
NET05 Corporate Network Relocation
NET06 Network Maintenance Plan SEC06 Security Maintenance Plan
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
High availability networksHigh availability networks
• Availability of services• Users get what they want, when they
want• Minimal impact by device down• Know your audience• More sales
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Measuring High AvailabilityMeasuring High Availability
A year has 483,840 minutes
% Uptime
Minutes/yr Or
99 479,001.60 almost 3.5 days
99.9 483,356.16 around 8 hrs
99.99 483,791.62 just under 1 hour
99.999 483,835.16 just under 5 minutes
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Achieving High AvailabilityAchieving High Availability
Technologies and equipmentSecurityImplementationProcesses
eSubnet Enterprises Inc. www.eSubnet.com
What you need for What you need for higher availabilityhigher availability
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Identify where failure can happenIdentify where failure can happen
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Add a pair of load balancersAdd a pair of load balancers
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Add a pair of edge routersAdd a pair of edge routers
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Add connectivity access: ISPs in pairsAdd connectivity access: ISPs in pairs
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Equipment
Avoid single points of failureN+1 redundancy Stay away from consumer gradeMultiple ISPs are difficult and costly
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Technology
Fault detectionAutomatic failoverServer: RAID, diverse powerLAN: HSRP, STP, port-channelsWAN: Dynamic routing
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Technology
Server◦ RAID
RAID 0 – Striping (no safety) RAID 1 – Mirroring RAID 5 – Striping with parity RAID 10 – Mirror with striping
◦ Diverse Power Separate UPS / Phases
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Technology
LAN: ◦ HSRP
3 IP addresses 2 points of management 1 Gateway
◦ Spanning Tree Root Bridge Selection Convergence time
◦ Port-channels No wasted links No convergence time
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Technology
WAN: ◦ Dynamic routing
Link State Hop Count
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Security
Clients entrust you Security is a process Network edge In-house BCP/DR
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Security
Security is a process Not just quarterly testing Everyone participates
Network edge Firewalls Layers 3 & 7 Filters Bogon Routes
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Security
In-house Anti-Virus Back ups
BCP/DR Remote location Mimic Installation What if scenarios
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Processes
Meetings Maintenance windows Documentation Reviews Testing
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Processes
Meetings Project updates Summarize Environment
Maintenance windows Scheduled Minimize changes Patching
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Processes
Documentation Part of the routine Easily accessed Stored someplace else
Reviews Log files Traffic Stats
Testing Pre and post testing
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Outsiders
Service Providers Ask for references Service Level Agreements
Consultants Project based Limited Engagement Knowledge transfer mandatory
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
TicketKing Our Process
Assess & measure Identify critical items, low-hanging fruit Develop move-forward plan Maximize availability
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
TicketKing resultsAction Items
Stabilized the db Doubled bandwidth Add load balancing & more bandwidth Improved WAN speeds Improved LAN/WAN redundancy
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
TicketKing
Sales Period
Increase Steps taken
Dec 2006 133%• Server raid reconfigured • Nominal bandwidth increase
Dec 2007 193%• Bandwidth increase• Citrix load balance appliance
Dec 2008 138%• Process Improvements• Documentation upgrade
Results
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Higher volume sales
• Process improves awareness• Awareness improves stability • Stability improves availability• Availability leads to higher volume sales
eSubnet Enterprises Inc. www.eSubnet.com
Raising sales volumeRaising sales volumeThe Path to Success
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
ProcessProcess
• Standards Based• Best Practices• Documented testing
“If you can't describe what you are doing as a process,
you don't know what you're doing.” W. Edwards Deming
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
AwarenessAwareness
• Know your customers – Inside & out• Know your environment• Know your traffic patterns
“If you can’t measure it, you can’t manage it”Peter Druker
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
StabilityStability
• Build in redundancies• Maintenance Windows• Consider a data centre• Security is required inside and out
Just because you can, doesn’t mean you should.
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
AvailabilityAvailability
• By being there you make the sale• Availability builds confidence and trust
Quality begins on the inside... and then works its way out.
Bob Moawad (Author)
eSubnet Enterprises Inc.eSubnet Enterprises Inc.
Questions for you to askQuestions for you to ask
• Data Centre, inside or out• IT Staff, inside, outside or mixed• How many 9s can you afford to have• How many 9s can you not afford to have• What happens if…