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Welcome to the CII17th National Award
for Excellence in
Energy Management - 2016
ESSAR POWER GUJARAT LTD (EPGL),Dist : Dev Bhumi Dwarka, Gujarat
1200 MW ( 2 X 600 MW ) THERMAL POWER PLANT
ISO 9001:2008 - 2014
ISO 14001:2004 - 2014
ISO 18001:2007 - 2014
ISO 50001 :2011 - 2016
INDEX
1. Company Profile - A Walk Through.
2. Young Entrant in Thermal Power Sector
3. Process Flow of EPGL Plant
4. Continual Reduction in SEC in last 4 yrs.
5. Our GOAL- SEC Near to Global Benchmark
6. EPGL Road Map Towards Excellence in Energy Mgmt. System
7. a) Energy Savings Projects : 2012-15 b) Energy Savings Projects :2015-16
8. Innovations in ENCON Projects in 2015-16
9. Efficient Utilization of Renewable Energy
10. a) Environmental Projects for Carbon Emission reduction.b) Productive Utilization of Waste
11. ENCON Projects from ISO 9001 & EMS 14001
12. Replication of ENCON BEST Practices
13. EPGL Journey towards Excellence
14. ENCON Projects -- Next 3 Years
2
1. COMPANY PROFILE :ESSAR POWER GUJARAT LTD.
Location Salaya, Dev Bhumi Dwarka District, GujaratCapacity 1200 MW (2 x 600 MW)
Fuel Imported Thermal Coal
Technology / Equipment
• Sub-Critical Technology• BTG Package- HEI , China• BOP- Reputed Vendors ( ABB/Areva/SPIG )
Power Off-take • 1000 MW - Long term PPA with GUVNL• Balance 118 MW - Merchant Power
WaterRequirement
• Presently 64 MLD River water• Future-Sea Water - 9375 m3/hr
Power Evacuation • Evacuation at 400 KV – STU Network
2. YOUNG ENTRANT IN THERMAL POWER
Essar Power Gujarat Ltd
UNIT-1 COD : 01st April 2012
UNIT-2 COD : 15th June 2012
New Entrant …. Just 4 YearsPLANT OVERVIEW
Boiler Area
3
3. PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
71% 69%80%
73%
7.15% 6.60% 5.83% 6.06%
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
FY 2012-13 FY 2013-14 FY 2014-15 FY 2015-16
Plant Loading Factor (%) Auxiliary Consumption (%) Generation (MU)
GHR2339
4. CONTINUAL REDUCTION IN SEC IN LAST 4 YRS. OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE
YOY Improvement • Good and Consistent O&M practices
GHR2451 GHR
2333
4093 MU
5387 MU
6609 MU
5229 MU
GHR2421
GHR - 2423GHR - 2385 GHR - 2339
GHR - 2315AT
Normative Loading
6.85% 6.3% 5.83% 5.76%
4
5. OUR GOAL:SEC NEAR TO GLOBAL BENCHMARK
• HEAT RATE ( Kcal / Kwh )
• Specific Oil Consumption ( ml / kwh)
• DM WATER MAKE UP ( % )
• AUX POWER ( % )
CERC NORM5.75 %
O&M 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
Norm 12.1 13.3 14.4 15.3Actual 11.2 10.8 11.3 13.4
CERC NORM15.3 Rs Lac / MW
FY 2012-13 FY 2013-14 FY 2014-15 FY 2015-16
2451 2421 2339 2333CERC NORM
2375 Kcal /kwh
2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
ML/ kwh 1.8 0.32 0.23 0.28KL /Start 189 102 67 54
CERC NORM0.5 ML / kwh
2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16Aux Cons. 7.1 6.6 5.8 6.0Loading 71% 69% 80% 73%
CONTINUAL IMPROVEMENT & EXCELLENCEGross Heat Rate ( GHR )
Specific Oil Consumption
Annual O&M Cost ( Rs in Lac / MW )
Aux Consumption ( % )
0.77
0.94
0.82
1.261.23
0.990.91
1.060.99
0.700.68 0.63
552
424
669
416 431
592
464
62
515
615
552 451
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
MU%
Specific DM consumption (%) Generation (MU)
Top Few Power
Stations
DM WATER CONSUMPTION TREND
5
6. EPGL ROAD MAP TOWARDS EXCELLENCE IN ENERGY MANAGEMENT
Designated Consumer
(PAT-2)
Baseline Net Heat Rate Consumption
2014-15
TargetNet Heat rate
2018-19
ActualNet Heat Rate
FY 2016-17( YTD till July ‘16)
STATION (Kcal/Kwh) (Kcal/Kwh) (Kcal/Kwh)ESSAR POWER
GUJARAT LIMITED 2512 2506 2497
INGRAINED IN CULTURE : EVERY KCAL COUNTS - MEASURED DAILY
• CHALLENGING SELF – ENCON OBJECTIVE IN IMS• ALIGNED TO TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT• BENCHMARKING WITH BEST IN INDUSTRY• ZERO TOLERANCE TO INEFFICIENT EQUIPMENTS
ESSAR POWER GUJARAT LTD - ENERGY POLICYOpportunities Register
Sr. NO.
Date of Identificat
ionPlant/ Unit
Area/ Activity
Identified
Energy Use
Opportunity Implementable (Yea/No) A B C D
*Priority No. (Greater the number = higher the priority) Priority Number
Calculation
Energy Wastage*/
Energy Loss
If Yes, Describe benefit
Target Date
Action
Plan ref no.
Completion date/Status
1 Oct-15 EPGL TurbineHeat
(Kcal/kwh)
Improvement in turbine performance
Yes 4 3 3 3 108 Energy Loss
Major annual overhauling of Unit-2 Turbine
Apr-16 3
To start from 25 Feb 2016
and to complete in
50 Days
2 May-15 EPGL
Vaccum improvement by Cooling Tower
modification
Heat (Kcal/k
wh)
Improvement in condenser vaccum and heat rate
Yes 4 2 3 3 72 Energy Loss
1) Increase in No. of fan blades2) Increasing height of recovery cone 3) Nozzle replacement with new design 4) Structure strengthening
Oct-16 1 12.5 % completion
3 Dec-15 EPGLConden
sate extraction pumps
Electrical
powerReduction in Energy use Yes 4 2 3 3 72 Energy
Loss
1) Installation of VFD in CEPs for reduction in energy use
Feb-17 2Technical
Discussion under
progress
4 Dec-15 EPGL Seal Air Fan
Electrical
power
Reduction of Electrical energy
Yes 3 2 3 3 54 Energy Loss
Installation of VFD in seal air fans
Aug-16 8
Technical Discussion
under progress
5 Aug-15 EPGL LED Lighting
Electrical
power
Reduction in Light consumption
Yes 2 2 2 3 24 Energy Loss
Under ImplementationJun-16 4
Under Implementation
6 Feb-16 EPGL AHP Electric
al power
Reduction in Energy use
Decision after feasibility
study
Energy Loss
Feasibility study under progress
Feasibility study under progress
7 Sep-15 EPGL
Non conventi
onal energy usage
for heating
of condens
ate
Heat (Kcal/k
wh)
Reduction plant heat rate
Decision after feasibility
study0 Energy
Loss
Feasibility study under progress
5Party visted site. Offer awaited
8 Sep-15 EPGLSolar Street Lights
Electrical
power
Use of Solar Energy for street lights
Decision after feasibility
study0 Energy
LossFeasibility study under progress
6Party visted site. Offer awaited
Doc. No: EPGL/EnMS/F/025 Rev. Date: 20-02-2016 Rev. No: 01
6
OUR BELIEF … ENERGY CONSERVATION.A TEAM EFFORT …….
Target
Evaluate Options
Analyze and Apply
Monitor and Maintain
ENERGY
CON
E
T
A
M
ENCON --- Driven across Levels
21 Energy Auditors / Managers
ENGRMD COO MGRHOD
ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM & REPORTING
Continuously Collating HMBD with Actual DataFor Timely Intervention
AUTOMATED DAILY EFFY. REPORT
7
7 A. Summary- Energy Savings ( MU / Annum ) FY 2012-15
S. No Energy Conservation Projects Cost Incurred (Rs in Lacs)
Energy Saving MU/Annum
1 Coal Mill Utilization None 3.50
2 Plant Air compressor None 2.41
3 Coal conveying system None 0.13
4 Ash Handling system None 1.28
5 DM Hot well pump None 0.1
6 Compressor cooling system None 0.35
7 Lighting Load Optimization None 0.06
A TOTAL SAVINGS ( MU ) 7.83Energy Saving M Kcal/Annum
1 HP Exhaust Valve modification None 52872
2 Turbine Operation Philosophy None 99135
3 Start Up Oil reduction None 19088
B TOTAL SAVINGS ( MKCAL ) 171095A+B :Total Savings (Rs in Lacs) 1648
7 B. Summary- Energy Savings ( MU / Annum ) FY 2015-16
Sr. No ENCON Projects
Cost Incurred
(INR Lacs)
Energy Saving /Annum
Total savings(INR Lacs)
1 Pre- Ponment of Turbine Capital Overhaul
340 115500 Mkcal 850
2 Condenser Vacuum Improvement – Up gradation of Cooling tower
200 24000 Mkcal 200
3 Boiler DM make up reduction. Nil 72160 Mkcal 6004 Specific oil reduction during Boiler
startup.Nil 432 KL
( 9 X 48 KL)150
5 Optimization of SEC - AHP None 1.06 MU 21.26 Optimization of SEC - CHP None 0.105 MU 2.17 Optimization of SEC - Chlorination
System. None 0.13 MU 2.5
8 LED Lighting installation 11.5 0.10 MU 2.0
Total Savings (INR Lacs) 1827.8ENERGY SAVING CALCULATED AT NORMATIVE LOAD AND OVER BASELINE OF 2012-13
8
8. Innovations in ENCON Projects in 2015-16.Innovation-1: Pre-ponement of Unit 2 Capital Overhaul
Overview -• Preponing Turbine capital overhaul for heat
rate improvement.
• Details-• Turbine COH without OEM support• Shutdown executed in 37 days against
schedule of 55 days
• Improvement of GHR by 35 Kcal/kwh• Steam path audit – Third Party Expert
• Major jobs executed are :• Optimised Steam flow path clearances• Use of Fresh seals with intact profile• Rectification of identified problems • Rotor cleaning• Routine Maintenance.
Total Energy Savings = 1,15,500 MKcal / Annum
Innovation-1: Pre-ponement of Capital Overhaul
19.1
5.6 9.3 9.1 7.8 6.3
57.1
2.1 1.9 3.5 4.7 4.2 3.4
19.817.03.7 5.8 4.4 3.5 2.8
37.2
HPT IPT LPT-1 (T) LPT-1 (G) LPT-2 (T) LPT-2 (G) TOTAL
Heat Loss Recovery – Casing wise
OPENING CLOSING
3.7 14.5 11.8
26.6
0.2
56.8
2.8 5.0 1.0 11.1 0.019.9
1.0 9.4 10.8 15.5 0.2
36.9
INTERSTAGE PACKING
TIP SPILL STRIPS
SHAFT END PACKINGS
SURFACE ROUGHNESS
COVER DEPOSITS
TOTAL
Heat Loss Recovery – Category wise
OPENING CLOSING
2025
1990
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
2020
2030
2040
2050
SUBSTANTIALHEAT RATE
IMPROVEMENT
Turbine HeatRate before COHTurbine HeatRate after COH
9
Innovation-2 : Condensor Vacuum improvement by up gradation of Cooling tower
Overview-
• Modification of cooling tower to achieve reduction of cooling water temperature by 1.5 Deg. for improvement of condenser vacuum
• Details of Innovation-
• Increasing• Fan blades from 8 to 10• Height of Fan stack for preventing of
hot air recirculation.• Spray nozzle with Modified design.• Structure strengthening
Total Energy Savings = 24,000 MKcal / Annum
Innovation-3 : Boiler DM water Make up reduction
• Overview-
• Reduction in DM make up from 3.0% to 1.0% in last 3 years.
• Make up further reduced to current value of 0.63 % in 2016-17
• Details of Innovation-
• Adoption of ultra pure DM water regime and rigorous monitoring of consumption.
• Boiler blowdown optimization
Total Energy Savings = 72,160 MKcal / Annum
10
Innovation-4 :Specific oil reduction during startup.
Overview -• The boiler cold startup procedure was
studied in detail and scope was identified toreduce the boiler startup time by-
•
•
Details Result Oilreduction
Pre-heating of Feed water
Start up time reduced by @ 25 Mins
5 KL / Start
Introducing coal in Furnace ~180 deg C
Cold Startup OilConsumption reduced by26 KL.
26 KL / Start
Oil Gun Nozzle Modification Leads to reduction in
Oil Firing time before start of Coal Firing.
5 KL / Start
Better O&M Practice
12 KL / Start
48 KL /Start
Innovation-4 :Pre-heating of Feed water during startup and reduction of Boiler startup time
Amongst Top Few CEA
monitored stations
1.84
0.320.23 0.28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
FY 2012-13 FY 2013-14 FY 2014-15 FY 2015-16
Cold Start-9
Cold Start-9Cold Start-5
11
Innovation 5 :Optimization of SEC in Ash Conveying System
Overview -• Due Diligence done for ash conveying system
and scope identified for reduction in power consumption by increasing pressure.
• Details-• Optimised jet pump running time
• Ash conveyed at increased air pressure from 1.92 Kg/cm2 to 2.3 Kg/cm2
• Result• Compressor running hours reduced• SEC reduced from 13.6 Kwh/T to 9.8 Kwh/T• Evacuation time reduced: 8 hrs to 6 hrs per day
Total Energy savings – 1.06 MU / Annum
• Overview -• Reduction in power consumption in coal
handling system
• Details-
• Reduced the idle belt running.
• Sequential and synchronized operation of coal belts.
• Increased Coal Reclaiming.
• Increased coal conveyor loading from 800 TPH to 1100 TPH .
Innovation-6 :Optimization of SEC in Coal Conveying system
12
• Total savings-BeforePower Consumption for the Period of October 2014 - March 2015Coal Reclaimed - 1.11 Million MTPower Consumed - 2045 MWHPower consumed /Ton - 1.84 Kwh/TonAfterPower Consumption for the Period of April 2015 - Mar 2016Coal Reclaimed - 2.01 Million MTPower Consumed - 3597 MWHPower Consumed / Ton - 1.79 Kwh/TonPower Saved (in 12 months) - 100 500 Kwh
Innovation-6 :Optimization of SEC in Coal Conveying system
Total Energy savings – 0.10 MU / Annum
Innovation 7:Optimization of SEC in Chlorination system
• Overview-• Optimization of CW chlorination
booster pump operation
• Details -
• Using CW discharge header for maintaining FRC of 0.2 to 0.3 with a flow of 20 Kg / Hr to 30 Kg/Hr.
• As per current scenario water chemistry parameters being maintained by CW header Pressure resulting into stoppage of HP chlorination booster pump.
Total Energy savings – 0.13 MU / Annum
13
Innovation 8- Lighting Load Optimization- LED
Overview -• Plant lighting load optimization by LED
lamps
• Details-
• 200 Nos. of lights in BTG area replaced with LED lamps last year . Additional 600 Lights to be replaced in the current year.
• Maintaining the lighting lux level above 100 Lux which is industrial safety standard.
Total Energy savings (Existing) – 0.10 MU / Annum
9. Efficient Utilization of Renewable Energy
Installed Turbo –driven Fans in the O&M Building and Power House in
place of Ventilation fans.Total Savings : 70 kwh
Capex Planned for installing Solar heaters in our Power Castle Colony
near to Plant.Total Savings : 30 kwh
ESSAR POWER OWNS1 MW Solar based Power plant
14
10 A) Environmental Projects for CarbonEmission reduction
Green Belt @ EPGLBy Energy Conservation, Last 3 Yrs ( 2012-15 ) CO2 saved:2,40,522 MT
CO2 sequestered (MT)/Year Total CO2 sequestered (MT) till date6972 45320
Total CO2 (MT) sequestered in Green Belt at EPGL
85000+
By Energy Conservation, Annual ( 2015-16 ) CO2 emissions saved : 94,607 MT
Efforts towards Environment Protection
EPGL has started experimenting plantationof sturdy species of Date Palm around it’scooling tower which will withstand impactof sea water.
Acoustic covering for TG Deck
Rain Water Harvesting Green Belt Development
Deaerator Vent silencer
Injection - Ammonia in Flue Gas
15
10 B) Productive Utilization of Waste
*100% Fly Ash Disposal :(Only five large power plants) **a) 87% disposal to Cement manufacturing.b) 12% for back filling of low lying area.c) 1% for Fly ash brick& blocks manufacturers.
* 84 ha Greenbelt developed* 100% reuse of STP / ETP water for various purpose,
Last Two Year’s SaleSale of Fly Ash : 4,49,000 MT - Rs 136 LacsSale of MS Scrap : 519 MT - Rs 145 LacsSale of Wood / Garbage : 149 MT - Rs 6 Lacs
SWACHHTA ABHIYAN** CEA Statistics 2013-14
CW BD
AHS System Makeup
Construction activity for Plant & EBTSL area
Guard Pond (ETP)
• Coal Handling system• Coal pile dust
suppression • Fire fighting• Service applications
Boiler Blowdown & DM Plant Waste water
Green Belt dev at plant, & Stockyard corridor
Tanker fill arrangement to sprinkle on road
Productive Utilization of Waste:Zero Effluent Discharge
Cooling Tower(10 COC)
EVAPORATION
MAKE - UP
16
11. ENCON PROJECTS FROM ISO 9001 &EMS 14001
MGMTSystem
TARGET 2015-16
ACTUAL2015-16
ENCON PROJECTS
ISO 9001 Aux Cons:6.00 %
(Loading 80%)
Achieved:5.76 %
( with equivalent 80% LF )
• Annual Savings of 1330 MWH by various ENCON Proj. mentioned above.
GHR Target :
2365 Kcal /kwh(Loading 80%)
Achieved:
2315 kcal /kwh( with equivalent
80% LF )
• Annual Savings of 217802MKCAL by Various ENCON Proj. mentioned above
ISO 14001 Reduction in DM Water cons.
to 1.5%
Achieved :1.2 %
• DM Water Conservation Audit
• Stringent Water chemistry Monitoring
12. Replication of ENCON BEST Practices implemented through EBTSL
ENCON PROJECTS IMPLEMENTEDBY EBTSL
AnnualMU
Saved
AnnualSavings
In Rs in Lacs
Yard Conveyor – 1 and 3 running in slow speed as perFeed requirement . Approx. saving 24 unit / hour
0.10 2.1
SCR3 luff motor running in Star connection.Approx. saving 10 unit / hour
0.02 0.4
SCR1 / SCR3 during stacking switching off Luff and Hagglund motor. Approx. saving - 115 unit / hour
0.41 8.4
0.53 10.9
EPGL ENCON Team visited EBTSL site and suggested various ENCON Measures.
17
13. EPGL Journey towards Excellence18 Awards /Certificates in 4 Years.
EPGL Journey Continues………. EnMS ISO 50001:2011
CIO of the Year
2014AIMA award for training excellenceYoung HR Champion2014Greentech Gold Award in HR Practicies Excellence
2014Greentech Gold Award for Innovation in retantion strategiesTraining
Excellence
CEA certification for
EPLC
2015Lowest So2 Emissions from amongst the coal based power plants in India2015Lowest Nox Emissions from amongst the coal based power plants in India
OHSAS 18001: 20072015Geentech Gold safety award
2015Greentech Gold Environment Award
ISO 14001:2004
2015Next 100 future CIO award2015Digital Transformation of technology award (e-negotiations for Coal Procurement)2015Data quest Award (e-negotiations for Coal Procurement)
ISO 9001:2008
Data quest Award
Digital Transformation of
technology
Next 100 future CIO
Environment Award
Safety award
Lowest Nox Emissions
Lowest So2 Emissions
2015 Quality Management Standard in terms of ISO 9001:20082015 Environment Management System in terms of ISO 140001:2004
Innovation in retantionstrategies
2015 Occupational Health and Safety Management System OHSAS 18001:20072015 CEA certification for Essar poer learning centre
HR Practicies
2016 Training Excellence SILVER Award 2016 Young HR Champion GOLD Award
Training excellence
2016 CIO of the Year award (Coal Logistics Management COALSCM)2016 Energy Management System (EnMS) ISO 50001:2011
2014 2014 2014 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2016
14. ENCON Projects -- Next 3 Years
Sr. No.
Future Projects Conservative EstimateEnergy Savings
Annual SavingsMKCALOR MU
SavingsPer
Annum(Rs in Lacs)
Approx.Investmen
t(Rs in Lacs)
1 Turbine retrofit for Unit-1 50 kCal/kWh 3,00,000 MKCAL 1250 10000
2 Micro Oil Ignition System installation in both unit Boilers. 0.15 ml/kwh 13245 MKCAL 300 700
3 VFD installation in CEP 780-900 KW according to load 5.9 MU / Annum 5.9 MU 117 325
4 Non conventional energy usage for heating of condensate 2 kcal/kwh 16819 MKCAL 100 400
5 VFD in Seal Air Fans 78 KW0.55 MU/Annum 0.55 MU 10.9 24
6 SCAPH Bypass during normal operation 4.67 MU 4.67 MU 92 Nil
7 Installation of LED in Plant 1.1 MW/Day 0.4 MU 6 14
8 Solar power on roof top of Power House and Admin building
70 KW Generation100000 Kwh / annum 0.1 MU 2 45
TOTAL 1878 11508