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ESL TEACHERS
Ms. Alexandra Querales [email protected]
Ms. Julia Messersmith [email protected]
Ms. Beatriz Santaella [email protected]
Ms. Diana Melfor [email protected]
MISSION The English as a Second Language program at the International School of Curacao is committed to support the overall language development of all non‐native speakers and ensure a high level of
second language fluency and accuracy to meet academic, social, and personal goals.
GOALS To give non‐native English speaking students additional instruction and resources for acquiring English so that they are able to: Develop academic language for success in the content areas. Develop socially and culturally appropriate communication skills. Take pride in their cultural and linguistic backgrounds.
ESL MODEL AT ISC
Pull‐out during foreign language classes in Elementary and Middle School. Individual schedules are looked at to group students in High school by grade and/or proficiency level.
Plug‐in is done during the school day, depending on the needs and availability of resources and/or teachers
Collaboration: ESL and mainstream teachers need to work together to coordinate their curriculum. The ESL teachers can also provide ideas, suggestions and materials when available.
E.S.L (English as Second Language)
Information for Teachers
ENTERING CRITERIA ESL services are provided during the regular school day to assist in the learning and application of English in a regular classroom environment. Placement is determined through multiple measures including but not limited to testing results and language background. This program supports and provides services to students:
Whose mother tongue (s) is one other than English
Who may be studying in English for the first time (may have advanced oral skills but have never received formal instruction in English)
Who may have attended a school (s) where English is the language of instruction for less than five consecutive years.
EXITING CRITERIA
Exiting is determined through multiple measures:
Scores on language testing (Reading, Writing, and Speaking)
Length of time in the ESL program (Max. 3 years)
Performance/progress and growth in mainstream classes
Recommendation by classroom/content area teacher
Recommendation of ESL teacher
Quarterly grades and general assessments
POLICIES The ESL program has a policy of two years of direct services Novice students on their first year automatically qualify for a second year of direct services. Intermediate students on their first year can exit the program if exiting criteria is met. ESL students on their second year qualify to exit can join a foreign language class. ESL students on their second year who do not meet exiting criteria qualify for a third year in the program. ESL students on their third year will exit the program and be closely monitored. Exiting ESL students qualify for HA testing whenever referral process is completed.
ADDITIONAL SERVICES Learning Resource: Students might join the program before, during and after their enrollment in ESL as long as the LR referral process has been completed. Highly Able: First year ESL students will not be taken in the HA program. Second year ESL students at ISC can informally participate in the program only by agreement of the ESL, class teacher and HA teacher. Reading Specialist: First year ESL students will not be taken in the Reading Program. Second year ESL students at ISC can participate in the program after referral by the class teacher. Exiting and Monitored students qualify for reading support after referral by the class teacher.
20 THINGS TO REMEMBER
1. Research shows that it takes five to seven years to learn a second language fluently (Fillmore 2004;
Cummins 1981; Collier 1987)
2. We are all language teachers; within your subject area you will be teaching the language of… Math, the
language of Science, the language of History, the language of Art
3. A great percentage of non‐native English speakers make up our student body (about 90%) varying in
proficiency levels and years receiving instruction in English
4. Try to relate to them and put yourself in their shoes. How would you feel if you had to learn Geometry,
Social Studies or Science in Russian or a language you didn’t know?
5. Focus on the positive and what the student CAN do. Most of our students can speak more than three
languages
6. Foster social interaction but be aware of culture shock
7. Encourage students and parents to maintain and develop first language at home
8. Encourage reading outside the classroom and be an example by reading aloud exposing students to
good reading behavior and strategies
9. Do not force uncommunicative students to speak, respect their “silent period”
10. Once they start communicating, provide many opportunities for them to participate in class
11. Create a language‐rich environment, including subject/age appropriate vocabulary
12. Write legibly on the board and when correcting students’ work
13. Support and teach academic language and vocabulary
14. Announce and write each lesson’s objective as well as activities and list instructions step‐by‐step
15. Prepare and provide focus questions before your start teaching
16. Fluent conversational skills do not necessarily indicate academic proficiency
17. Provide frequent summaries of the key points and vocabulary in any given lesson
18. When students don’t understand or respond, enunciate clearly, but do not raise your voice
19. Reach out to your ESL/multilingual colleagues
20. “Never make fun of someone who speaks broken English. It means they know another language.”H.
Jackson Brown, Jr.
TEACHING RESOURCES
These sites are filled with useful information, strategies, activities, and resources for all teachers of ESL students.
STRATEGIES Essential tips for K‐12 mainstream teachers http://public.whsd.org/users/sja/ESL/Tips.pdf Teaching Strategies http://www.everythingesl.net/inservices/seven_teaching_strategies_clas_06140.php A bilingual site for teachers http://www.colorincolorado.org/educators/ Helping ESL students understand content http://www.roe13.k12.il.us/Services/KeriKorn/BDA/Book.pdf Best Practices http://ell.nwresd.org/ Sample Strategies http://coteachingforells.weebly.com/uploads/8/0/6/6/8066516/selected_strategies_handout.pdf
Collaboration http://coteachingforells.weebly.com/uploads/8/0/6/6/8066516/collaborative_practices_to_support_all_2012.pdf Tips for working with ESL Students http://www.learnnc.org/lp/pages/760 Great tips http://www.colorincolorado.org/educators/brightideas/ Key for Content Area Instruction http://www.colorincolorado.org/article/49646/
TRANSLATORS AND ONLINE DICTIONARIES
ABC Translation 737‐3125 Official Translations Indra Mootoo 5632315 Google Translate Language http://translate.google.com/ Free Translation www.freetranslation.com Merriam‐Webster Online www.m‐w.com Visual Dictionary http://visual.merriam‐webster.com/index.php OneLook Dictionary Search www.onelook.com Yourdictionary.com www.yourdictionary.com Online Bilingual Dictionary www.wordreference.com/ Online Picture Dictionary www.pdictionary.com Visual Thesaurus www.visualthesaurus.com/ Thesaurus.com http://thesaurus.reference.com
GENERAL ESL RESOURCES
ESL Resources K‐12 http://www.internet4classrooms.com/esl.htm Have Fun Teaching http://havefunteaching.com/ ESL Point http://grammar.about.com/gi/o.htm?zi=1/XJ&zTi=1&sdn=grammar&cdn=education&tm=11&f=20&su=p284.13.342.ip_&tt=3&bt=0&bts=0&zu=http%3A//www.eslpoint.com/
Grammar and Punctuation Practice http://198.85.71.76/english/grammarguide.html
Choose Your Words http://www.vocabulary.com/articles/chooseyourwords/ Language Exercises http://poster.4teachers.org/worksheet/view.php?id=126717 Thinking Maps Samples http://poster.4teachers.org/worksheet/view.php?id=123054
VOCABULARY AWL (Academic Word List) 570 frequently use words in academic texts http://www.victoria.ac.nz/lals/resources/academicwordlist/publications/awlsublists1.pdf List of common words and terms use in class K to 8th http://www.jc‐schools.net/tutorials/vocab/index.html
Vocabulary for beginners http://www.manythings.org/lulu/ Vocabulary Games http://www.vocabulary.co.il/ Categorized Word Lists http://www.myvocabulary.com/word‐list/novels‐vocabulary/ Puzzlemaker http://www.discoveryeducation.com/free‐puzzlemaker/?CFID=75048&CFTOKEN=79174982
LEXILE RANGE
Select books according to reading level http://www.scholastic.com/bookwizard/
Lexile Reports from MAP testing http://www.nwea.org/support/article/815/lexile‐report Check reading levels http://www.lexile.com/fab/
How to Choose a Just Right Book http://www.busyteacherscafe.com/worksheets/just%20right%20bk.pdf READING
Read.Write.Think www.readwritethink.org/index.asp Starfall www.starfall.com E‐books http://www.oxfordowl.co.uk/Teacher/Index/?BookBand=Book%20Band&AgeGroup=1&BookType=Book%20type&Series=Series E‐Books http://www.wegivebooks.org/books Animated Stories http://www.sillybooks.net/ Speakabooks http://www.speakaboos.com/ Reader Theater Scripts http://poster.4teachers.org/worksheet/view.php?id=145156 Tales and Myths for beginners http://www.starfall.com/n/level‐c/index/play.htm?f Story Nory Fairy Tales http://storynory.com/archives/fairy‐tales/ Time for Kids www.timeforkids.com Kidsnewsroom www.kidsnewsroom.org Online Newspapers www.onlinenewspapers.com/ Awesome Stories www.awesomestories.com/ Guides and Homework Help http://www.shmoop.com/ Sparks Notes www.sparksnotes.com Cliffs Notes www.cliffsnotes.com Guys Read Anthology www.guysread.com/
WRITING
6+1 Traits of Writing http://writing.pppst.com/6traits.html Writer’s Workshop for ESL students http://readingandwritingproject.com/professional‐development/english‐language‐learners.html Printables for the Writer’s Workshop http://www.busyteacherscafe.com/printables/writing.html Write Express http://www.writeexpress.com/sitemap.html Word Study Sorts http://db.dadecountyschools.org/~davis/wordstudy/ http://schools.dcsdk12.org/education/components/docmgr/default.php?sectiondetailid=201029&catfilter=ALL#showDoc
MATH
Singapore Math Animations for Model Drawing http://thesingaporemaths.com/ Math Dictionary with terminology and examples http://www.amathsdictionaryforkids.com/
Harcourt Math Glossary www.harcourtschool.com/glossary/math2/index6.html
Digital Manipulative Kit http://highered.mcgraw‐hill.com/sites/0072532947/student_view0/digital_manipulative_kit.html
Online interactive Math activities http://illuminations.nctm.org/ActivitySearch.aspx
Reading Math Problems http://www.colorincolorado.org/article/13281/ Math Magician http://resources.oswego.org/games/mathmagician/cathymath.html
Simple Site with help for operations http://www.mathsisfun.com/index.htm IXL Math www.ixl.com
A+ Math www.aplusmath.com
AAA Math www.aaamath.com
KidsMath.com www.kidsmath.com
Multiplication.com www.multiplication.com
AAA Math (bilingual) www.aaamatematicas.com/
SCIENCE Foss Online http://www.fossweb.com/ National Geographic for Kids http://kids.nationalgeographic.com/kids/ Dynamic Periodic Table http://ptable.com/ Interactive Solar System http://www.solarsystemscope.com/
FLASHCARDS AND CLIPART
Basic Flashcards http://www.kinneybrothers.com/downloads_flashcards_esl_kinney_brothers_publishing.html
Language arts Clipart http://languagearts.phillipmartin.info/index.htm ESL Flashcards http://www.eslflashcards.com/ ESL Kidstuff www.eslkidstuff.com Pictures http://www.wylio.com/ Funbrain.com http://funbrain.familyeducation.com/ ESL Images www.esl‐images.com Quizlet www.quizlet.com Categorized Clipart http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/sitemap/sitemap.php
RUBRICS
Rubistar www.rubistar.4teachers.org/ Rubrics 4 Teachers http://www.rubrics4teachers.com/index.php Rubrics 4 Assessment www.uwstout.edu/soe/profdev/rubrics.shtml#powerpoint
MOVIES AND MUSIC
Curriculum‐based movies with closed captions (school wide subscription) 1st to 3rd Grade http://www.brainpopjr.com/ 4th to 12th Grade http://www.brainpop.com/
Teacher Tube http://teachertube.com/ English Media Lab www.englishmedialab.com/higherlevels.html Futures Channel www.thefutureschannel.com/index.php Conceptual Videos with Subtitles http://www.khanacademy.org/
Audio for ESL/EFL www.manythings.org/songs/flash.html English Teaching Songs www.eslgames.com/teachingsongs/ ELLLO www.elllo.org/index.htm Lyrics.com www.lyrics.com E.L. Easton (English Online) http://eleaston.com/music.html English Teaching songs, Music & Lyrics www.eslgames.com/teachingsongs/
CARTOONS
Education Cartoons for Teachers www.glasbergen.com Laugh Network www.laughnetwork.com/ Federal Resources for Educational Excellence (FREE) www.free.ed.gov/
TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE
Total Physical Responsewww.tpr‐world.com TPRS Publishing, Inc. www.tprstorytelling.com TPR Exercises www.hennyjellema.nl/engels/voorbladtpr.htm