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Environmental Update. ROHIT SHARMA LyondellBasell, Environmental Issues Manager August 21, 2013. AGENDA. Monitoring Data Air Quality Regulatory Activity Impact to Utilities. REAL & MEASURED IMPROVEMENTS. Location of Ozone Monitors in HGB. C78. C555. C26. C557. C561. C560. C553. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Environmental UpdateROHIT SHARMALyondellBasell, Environmental Issues Manager
August 21, 2013
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AGENDA
Monitoring Data Air Quality Regulatory Activity Impact to Utilities
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REAL & MEASURED IMPROVEMENTS
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C78
C555
C560
C557C26
C561
C559
C554 C408
C562
C410
C409
C53
C84
C558
C619C1034
C1022
C620
C570C572
C571
C406
C45
C608C556
C35
C552
C611
C610
C553
C551
C607
C617
C1015
C15
C603
C1
C405
C8
C403
C601
C81
C411
C604
C11
C618
Location of Ozone Monitors in HGB
TCEQ
HRM
City
Harris County
Independent
C1016
C5005
Source: Houston Regional Monitoring (HRM)
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REGULATORY ACTIVITY
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OZONE 1979 1hr Ozone Standard (120 ppb)
HGB Area must meet the standard by November 15, 2007. Very close to meeting standard. Controls: Billions $ spent on overall 80% NOx controls and HRVOC monitoring
1997 8hr Ozone Standard (85 ppb) HGB Area must meet the standard by June 15, 2018. Very close to meeting the standard. Controls: A 25% reduction in the overall HRVOC cap
2008 8hr Ozone Standard (75 ppb) Bush administration/EPA lowered standard to 75 ppb Obama administration/EPA immediately announced lowering of standard to between 60 – 70 ppb
but eventually did not Texas non-attainment counties
Dallas/Ft Worth - Collin, Dallas, Denton, Ellis, Johnson, Kaufman, Parker, Rockwall, Tarrant, Hood, Wise
Houston – Brazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Liberty, Montgomery, Waller Controls: TCEQ is conducting modeling; Also looking at “Exceptional Events” and “International
Emissions” contributions Next Standard
Next 5 year review cycle for the Standard is underway Current EPA timeline is to publish a draft proposal by year end 2013 and a final rule by Sept. 2014 Compliance deadline will depend on classification of Area: 2017 for Marginal, 2020 for Moderate,
2023 for Serious, and 2029 for Severe Proposals are for standard to be lowered to between 55 – 70ppb
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BOILER MACT Final rule issued on March 21, 2011. Applicable to Boilers &
Process Heaters Reconsidered final published in Federal Register 1-31-2013.
Existing sources – have 3 years from publication to comply. May request an additional year.
New sources – comply Jan 31, 2013 or upon startup Many more subcategories of Boilers Requirements include CO / O2 CEMS, performance tests, energy
assessments, and controls if not meeting emission limits. Strict PM, HCL, Hg, CO and Dioxin limits for existing liquid and some fuel gas
burning boilers Very strict limits for coal burning boilers
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BOILER MACT Boiler Energy Assessments
A visual inspection of the boiler or process heater system. An evaluation of operating characteristics of the boiler or process heater systems,
specifications of energy using systems, operating and maintenance procedures, and unusual operating constraints.
An inventory of major energy use systems consuming energy from affected boilers and process heaters and which are under the control of the boiler/process heater owner/operator.
A review of available architectural and engineering plans, facility operation and maintenance procedures and logs, and fuel usage.
A review of the facility's energy management practices and provide recommendations for improvements consistent with the definition of energy management practices, if identified.
A list of cost-effective energy conservation measures that are within the facility’s control.
A list of the energy savings potential of the energy conservation measures identified. A comprehensive report detailing the ways to improve efficiency, the cost of specific
improvements, benefits, and the time frame for recouping those investments. And a lot more requirements…………………..
Other Rules Risk and Technology Review (RTR rules)
Polymers & Resin IV, Pesticides, Polyether Polyols (3P) rule proposed Jan 9, 2012. Final rule by Jan 31, 2014
Polycarbonate, Acrylic & Modacrylic fibers, Polymers & Resins III proposal by Dec 11, 2013
Off-Site Waste & Recovery Operations (OSWRO) proposal by Dec 11, 2013
Ethylene MACT Section 114 request likely to be sent out in 4Q 2013OLD, MON, HON, NSPS review could be in 2014
Flares EPA pursuing Consent DecreesEPA planning to propose Refinery rule on flares. 1Q 2014.Will set precedent for the chemicals sector
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Greenhouse Gas (GHG) NSPS for GHGs
NSPS for GHGs for Utilities (new sources) – EPA to re-propose by Sept 20, 2013 and finalize by June 1, 2014.
NSPS for GHGs for Utilities (existing sources) – EPA to propose by June 1, 2014 and finalize by June 1, 2015.
NSPS for GHGs for Refineries – after the Utilities
President’s Climate Action Plan (CAP) 17% reduction in carbon emissions from 2005 to 2020 Energy efficiency standards for industry
Mandatory Reporting Rule (MRR) CBI data – possible proposal 4Q 2013
TCEQ had two outstanding suits against EPA on GHGs – On July 26, 2013 the Court of Appeals sided with EPA
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Impact to Utilities
On Aug 21, 2012 the Cross State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR) vacated by the courts but CAIR remains in place.Goal is power sector emissions reductions However, was broadened to include chemical/refinery sector
co-generation facilitiesEPA/NGOs successfully petitioned to Supreme Court
Mercury & Air Toxics Standard (MATS)
Cooling Tower Intake Rule Effects Utilities with large intake of cooling water from streams
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Source: American Coalition For Clean Coal Electricity (ACCCE)
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2013 Texas Legislative Session
HB 788 (PASSED) - This bill authorizes the TCEQ to accept delegated authority from EPA for greenhouse gas permitting and streamlines the permit process.
SB 1300 (PASSED) - amends the Texas Environmental, Health, and Safety Audit Privilege Act to expand the definition of "environmental or health and safety audit" to include a systematic voluntary evaluation, review, or assessment of compliance with environmental or health and safety laws or with any permit issued under an environmental or health and safety law conducted by a person, including an employee or independent contractor of the person, that is considering the acquisition of a regulated facility or operation.
SB 1727 (PASSED) - Relating to the use of the Texas Emissions Reduction Plan (TERP) fund. Several changes to the TERP program were made in this bill along with language negotiated by industry relating to credit for 185 fees.
SB 1756 (PASSED) - Relating to the expedited processing of certain applications for permits under
the Clean Air Act. Requires TCEQ to adopt a program to expedite the processing of permits, amendments, registrations, or variances for applicants for projects that will benefit the local or state economy.
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