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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT 1986:
Article 48A imposes state to protect and safeguard
environment.
The act is applicable to whole India.
Environmental Pollution Presence of any pollutant that has
bearing on health & environment is
termed as Environmental Pollution.
Occupier conducts research relating
to environmental pollution
Environment Protection
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WASTE MANAGEMENTINAPARTMENTS
Creating awareness
Segregation
Disposal of waste
Volunteering
REDUCE, RE-USE & RECYCLE.
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SOLID WASTE
Increase in population & urbanization results in solid
waste.
Segregation is an important method of handling municipal
solid
waste.
Rag picker plays an important role in segregation of the
wasteFunctional elements of Solid Waste:
Waste generation
Waste handling & separation, storage and processing at
the
stores Separation & processing and transformation of solid
waste
Energy generation
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HAZARDIOUSWASTE
Waste that posses substantial, potential threats to public
health & environment
The most common universal waste are :
Fluorescent light bulb Cathode ray tube
Mercury containg devices
Household waste
Paints & electronics
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CARBONBANK
India signed and ratified the protocol in August 2002
Kyoto Protocol :
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change(UNFCCC or
FCCC) made this protocol during the Earth Summit,
held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 314 June 1992.
Intended to achieve "stabilization of greenhouse gas
concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would
preventdangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate
system."
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KYOTO PROTOCOL& CDM
8
Limitations of CO2 emissions in
developed countries (Annex I)
4 options for companies
1/ Pay expensive
fines.
2/ Carry out carbon
reduction through
processes
improvement.
3/ Buy emissions
credits on the
CO2
market (ETS).
4/ Carry out carbon
reduction through
technology transfers
in CDM or JI project
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CLEAN DEVELOPMENTMECHANISM
Assist countries in achieving sustainable development &
emission reduction.
After China, India is the largest seller of carbon credit with
67 %
share.Emission Market:
Emission trading
Offset trading
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DISASTERREDUCTION & ROLE OFNGOS
Consequence of a natural hazard
Stages of Disaster Mnagement:
Pre-Disaster
During disaster Post disaster
Role of NGOs -awareness generation, education, training, etc
VARIOUS NGOS:
Gandhi Peace foundation
Kerala Shasthra Sahithya Parishan
Ganga Mukti Andolan
I Love Mumbai & so on
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THANK YOU !
Ankita Koranne Ravina Nathan Swati Jain Nikita Ghonasgi Vidya
Thakur Amruta Giryan
