3
4 em march 2005 awma.org em message from the president T he first environmental mantra at our company is “compliance is baseline.” This simple statement has served us well over the years. But, as those of us who have spent most of our careers in the environmental field know, this is not as simple as it sounds. Compliance with environmental requirements can be difficult, compli- cated, and expensive. After all, in the United States alone, there are more than 100,000 pages of federal and state environmental laws and regulations, and more than 18,000 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency employees and thousands of state and local regulators enforcing these requirements. Although comprehensive environmental laws and regulations have been promulgated in other countries, our experience shows that implementation and enforcement might not be as rigorous as it is in the United States. Our company’s second environmental mantra is “environmental responsibility is part of doing business.” I like to compare complying with environmental requirements to paying taxes. If you don’t pay your taxes, you can’t continue operating your business; similarly, if you don’t comply with environmental requirements, your facility can be shut down. But how do we promote environmental awareness within our organizations? Hav- ing an environmental policy, articulated and endorsed by the highest levels of manage- ment, is an excellent start. Most environmental policies include three essential elements: compliance, pollution prevention, and continuous improvement. It is, therefore, essen- tial to have staff members who can develop procedures and processes to implement these elements of the environmental policy. Most important, the responsibility of ensuring day- to-day compliance with environmental requirements must be one of the accountabilities of facility management and employees. In the mid-1990s, the development of the ISO-14000 series of environmental man- agement system (EMS) standards resulted in a dramatic paradigm shift for most or- ganizations. The focus shifted from reactive (to environmental requirements) to pro- active. EMS guidelines mandate that companies develop environmental policies and strictly implement them. Identifying environmental aspects and their attendant im- pacts at every phase of the manufacturing process—from receipt of raw materials to the production process to the end of life of the product—results in the development of objectives and action plans designed to mitigate negative impacts. EMS guidelines also mandate that companies know and understand legal requirements to ensure that facilities comply with all applicable environmental laws and regulations. Involv- ing all levels of staff, from management to assembly line personnel, is imperative for an EMS to succeed. The ISO-14000 process really makes the mantra “environmental is part of doing business” a reality for most companies. In addition, third-party certifi- cation to the ISO-14001 standards becomes a competitive advantage for companies, since most large manufacturers, especially in the automotive industry, require their suppliers to be ISO-14001 certified. This month’s EM features three informative articles on EMSs (starting on page 10)— how they are developed, implemented, and utilized. To learn even more about the sub- ject, I invite you to attend A&WMA’s 98th Annual Conference & Exhibition in Minne- apolis, MN, in June, where several technical sessions and papers will be dedicated to discussions of EMSs. For the most up-to-date conference information, visit the Web site: www.awma.org/ace2005. Environmental Management Systems: Part of Doing Business Andy Knopes Editor Lisa Bucher Managing Editor HEADQUARTERS Richard C. Scherr Executive Director Air & Waste Management Association One Gateway Center, 3rd Floor 420 Fort Duquesne Blvd. Pittsburgh, PA 15222-1435 1-412-232-3444; 412-232-3450 (fax) [email protected] PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE Wayne T. Davis, Chair University of Tennessee EDITORIAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE Susan S. Wierman, Chair Mid-Atlantic Regional Air Management Association Todd M. Tamura, QEP, Vice Chair Sonoma Technology Inc. John D. Bachmann U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Donald L. Blumenthal, Ph.D. Sonoma Technology Inc. Tom Bramlette Onyx Environmental Services Judith C. Chow Desert Research Institute Prabhu Dayal, Ph.D., P.E. C Trade Gwen Eklund Consultant Howard Ellis, DBA, QEP Enviroplan Consulting Jill Barson Gilbert, QEP Lexicon Systems Stanley Hayes ENVIRON International Corp. Gale F. Hoffnagle, CCM, QEP TRC Environmental Corp. John D. Kinsman Edison Electric Institute Julian A Levy, Jr. Levy Environmental Consulting C.V. Mathai, Ph.D., QEP Pinnacle West/APS S.T. Rao U.S. Environmental Protection Agency John G. Watson, Ph.D. Desert Research Institute ADVERTISING SALES REPRESENTATIVES Rebecca Barrett Sales and Meeting Services Coordinator 1-412-232-3444, ext. 3104 [email protected] Stacey Linder Sales and Marketing Coordinator 1-412-232-3444, ext. 3138 [email protected] by Edith Mijares Ardiente [email protected] Copyright 2005 Air & Waste Management Association

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Page 1: Environmental Management Systems: Part of Doing Businesspubs.awma.org/gsearch/em/2005/3/presmessage.pdf · 2011-08-17 · he first environmental mantra at our company is “compliance

4 em march 2005 awma.org

emmessage from the president

T he first environmental mantra at our company is “compliance is baseline.” Thissimple statement has served us well over the years. But, as those of us who havespent most of our careers in the environmental field know, this is not as simple

as it sounds. Compliance with environmental requirements can be difficult, compli-cated, and expensive. After all, in the United States alone, there are more than 100,000pages of federal and state environmental laws and regulations, and more than 18,000U.S. Environmental Protection Agency employees and thousands of state and localregulators enforcing these requirements. Although comprehensive environmental lawsand regulations have been promulgated in other countries, our experience shows thatimplementation and enforcement might not be as rigorous as it is in the United States.

Our company’s second environmental mantra is “environmental responsibility is partof doing business.” I like to compare complying with environmental requirements topaying taxes. If you don’t pay your taxes, you can’t continue operating your business;similarly, if you don’t comply with environmental requirements, your facility can be shutdown. But how do we promote environmental awareness within our organizations? Hav-ing an environmental policy, articulated and endorsed by the highest levels of manage-ment, is an excellent start. Most environmental policies include three essential elements:compliance, pollution prevention, and continuous improvement. It is, therefore, essen-tial to have staff members who can develop procedures and processes to implement theseelements of the environmental policy. Most important, the responsibility of ensuring day-to-day compliance with environmental requirements must be one of the accountabilitiesof facility management and employees.

In the mid-1990s, the development of the ISO-14000 series of environmental man-agement system (EMS) standards resulted in a dramatic paradigm shift for most or-ganizations. The focus shifted from reactive (to environmental requirements) to pro-active. EMS guidelines mandate that companies develop environmental policies andstrictly implement them. Identifying environmental aspects and their attendant im-pacts at every phase of the manufacturing process—from receipt of raw materials tothe production process to the end of life of the product—results in the developmentof objectives and action plans designed to mitigate negative impacts. EMS guidelinesalso mandate that companies know and understand legal requirements to ensurethat facilities comply with all applicable environmental laws and regulations. Involv-ing all levels of staff, from management to assembly line personnel, is imperative foran EMS to succeed. The ISO-14000 process really makes the mantra “environmentalis part of doing business” a reality for most companies. In addition, third-party certifi-cation to the ISO-14001 standards becomes a competitive advantage for companies,since most large manufacturers, especially in the automotive industry, require theirsuppliers to be ISO-14001 certified.

This month’s EM features three informative articles on EMSs (starting on page 10)—how they are developed, implemented, and utilized. To learn even more about the sub-ject, I invite you to attend A&WMA’s 98th Annual Conference & Exhibition in Minne-apolis, MN, in June, where several technical sessions and papers will be dedicated todiscussions of EMSs. For the most up-to-date conference information, visit the Web site:www.awma.org/ace2005.

Environmental Management Systems:Part of Doing Business

Andy KnopesEditor

Lisa BucherManaging Editor

HEADQUARTERS

Richard C. ScherrExecutive Director

Air & Waste Management AssociationOne Gateway Center, 3rd Floor420 Fort Duquesne Blvd.Pittsburgh, PA 15222-14351-412-232-3444; 412-232-3450 (fax)[email protected]

PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE

Wayne T. Davis, ChairUniversity of Tennessee

EDITORIAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE

Susan S. Wierman, ChairMid-Atlantic Regional Air Management Association

Todd M. Tamura, QEP, Vice ChairSonoma Technology Inc.

John D. BachmannU.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Donald L. Blumenthal, Ph.D.Sonoma Technology Inc.

Tom BramletteOnyx Environmental Services

Judith C. ChowDesert Research Institute

Prabhu Dayal, Ph.D., P.E.C Trade

Gwen EklundConsultant

Howard Ellis, DBA, QEPEnviroplan Consulting

Jill Barson Gilbert, QEPLexicon Systems

Stanley HayesENVIRON International Corp.

Gale F. Hoffnagle, CCM, QEPTRC Environmental Corp.

John D. KinsmanEdison Electric Institute

Julian A Levy, Jr.Levy Environmental Consulting

C.V. Mathai, Ph.D., QEPPinnacle West/APS

S.T. RaoU.S. Environmental Protection Agency

John G. Watson, Ph.D.Desert Research Institute

ADVERTISING SALESREPRESENTATIVESRebecca BarrettSales and Meeting Services Coordinator1-412-232-3444, ext. [email protected]

Stacey LinderSales and Marketing Coordinator1-412-232-3444, ext. [email protected]

by Edith Mijares [email protected]

Copyright 2005 Air & Waste Management Association

Page 2: Environmental Management Systems: Part of Doing Businesspubs.awma.org/gsearch/em/2005/3/presmessage.pdf · 2011-08-17 · he first environmental mantra at our company is “compliance

awma.org march 2005 em 5

Le mantra environnemental dominant de notre société est: “laconformité à la base de tout.” Cet énoncé simple nous a toujoursbien servi. Toutefois, quiconque connaît un tant soit peu ledomaine sait que la simplicité de l’énoncé cache bien descomplexités. Il peut être difficile, compliqué et coûteux de seconformer aux exigences environnementales. Après tout,uniquement aux États-Unis, les lois et règlementsenvironnementaux, fédéraux et étatiques, noircissent plus de100,000 pages de texte; l’agence américaine de protection del’environnement (EPA) compte un effectif de plus de 18,000employés et des milliers d’autres sont embauchés par desorganismes de réglementation, à l’échelle locale ou de l’État, pourassurer le respect des exigences mises sur papier. Même si deslois et règlements environnementaux généraux ont été adoptésdans d’autres pays, il semble que leur mise en œuvre et leur ap-plication ne soient pas aussi rigoureuses qu’aux États-Unis.

Systèmes de gestion de l’environnement:Partie intégrante des affaires

Mensaje del Presidente en español

Sistemas de Gestión Ambiental: Piezas para hacer negociosEl primer mantra ambiental de nuestra compañía es“cumplimiento es la base.” Este simple estatuto nos ha funcionadomuy bien a lo largo de los años. Pero, algunos de nosotros quehemos dedicado la mayor parte de nuestras carreras al campoambiental, sabemos que esto no es tan simple como suena. Elcumplimiento de los requerimientos ambientales puede ser difícil,complicado y costoso. Después de todo, solamente en los EstadosUnidos, hay más de 100,000 páginas de leyes y normas federalesy estatales, más de 18,000 empleados de la Agencia de ProtecciónAmbiental (EPA) y miles de inspectores ejecutando estosrequerimientos. Aunque se han promulgado una gran cantidadde leyes y normas en otros países, nuestra experiencia muestraque la implementación y ejecución puede no ser tan rigurosacomo en los Estados Unidos.

El segundo mantra ambiental de nuestra compañía es “laresponsabilidad ambiental forma parte de los negocios.” Me gustaríacomparar el cumplimiento de los requerimientos ambientales conel pago de impuestos. Si ustedes no pagan impuestos, no puedencontinuar operando sus negocios; en forma similar, si ustedes nocumplen con los requerimientos ambientales, su empresa puededesmoronarse. Pero, ¿cómo promover reconocimientos ambientalesal interior de nuestras organizaciones?. Teniendo una excelentepolítica ambiental, articulada y endosada por los niveles deadministración más altos es una excelente manera de comenzar. Lamayoría de las políticas ambientales incluyen tres elementosesenciales: cumplimiento, prevención de la contaminación y mejoracontinua. Por ello, es esencial tener un grupo de personas quedesarrollen los procedimientos y procesos para implementar estostres elementos de la política ambiental. Más importante aun, laresponsabilidad de asegurar día con día el cumplimiento de losrequerimientos ambientales debe de ser una de las tareas másimportantes de los directivos y empleados.

A mediados de los 90, el desarrollo de los estándares para elsistema de gestión ambiental (EMS) de las series de ISO-14000tuvo como resultado el cambio dramático de paradigmas para lamayoría de las organizaciones. El enfoque de la transformación

(a los requerimientos ambientales) pasó de ser reactivo aproactivo. Las guías de EMS obligan a las compañías a desarrollarpolíticas ambientales y la implementación estricta de ellas. Laidentificación de aspectos ambientales y sus impactos al atenderlosen cualquier fase del proceso de manufactura –desde la recepciónde la materia prima al proceso de producción y hasta el final dela vida de los productos- tiene como resultado el desarrollo deobjetivos y planes de acción designados a mitigar los impactosnegativos. Las guías de EMS obligan también a que las compañíasconozcan y entiendan los requerimientos legales para asegurarque las instalaciones cumplan con todas las leyes y normasambientales aplicables. Involucrar a todos los niveles del personal,desde la administración hasta la línea de ensamble, es imperativopara que haya éxito en un EMS. El proceso de ISO-14000 convierteen realidad, para la mayoría de las compañías, el mantra “loambiental es parte de los negocios.” Adicionalmente, la terceraparte de la certificación de los estándares de ISO-14000 se convierteen una ventaja competitiva para las compañías, ya que la mayorparte de los fabricantes, especialmente en la industria automotriz,requiere que los insumos estén certificados por ISO-14000.

Este mes el número de EM presenta tres artículos informativossobre EMS (comenzando en la página 10)—cómo sedesarrollaron, implementaron y utilizaron. Para aprender aunmás sobre esta materia, los invito a que asistan a la 98ª Conferenciay exhibición Anual de A&WMA en Minneapolis, MN, en el mesde junio, donde varias sesiones técnicas y artículos se dedicarán ala discusión sobre los EMSs. Para actualizar la información sobrela conferencia, visiten la página WEB: www.awma.org/ace2005.

Spanish translation provided by Violeta Mugica,Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Azcapotzalco de México.

Message du Président en françaisFrench translation provided by the Canadian Council

for Human Resources in the Environment Industry (CCHREI).

Copyright 2005 Air & Waste Management Association

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6 em march 2005 awma.org

Message du Président en français (cont.)

Le deuxième mantra environnemental de notre société est:“la responsabilité environnementale fait partie intégrante desaffaires.” J’aime bien comparer le respect des exigencesenvironnementales au paiement des impôts. Si vous ne payezpas vos impôts, vous ne pouvez continuer d’exploiter votreentreprise; si vous ne respectez pas les exigences imposées enmatière d’environnement, vos installations peuvent être misessous verrou. Mais comment favoriser la sensibilisation enenvironnement dans notre organisation? Une politiqueenvironnementale bien articulée et soutenue par la haute di-rection constitue un excellent point de départ. La plupart dutemps, une telle politique renferme trois éléments essentiels:conformité, prévention de la pollution et amélioration continue.Il est donc fondamental d’avoir du personnel qui puisse élaborerdes marches à suivre et des façons de procéder visant laconcrétisation de ces éléments. Plus important encore, il fauts’assurer que le respect au quotidien des exigences en matièred’environnement devienne la responsabilité de la directioncomme des employés d’une entreprise.

Au milieu des années 1990, l’élaboration de la série denormes ISO-14000 sur les systèmes de gestion del’environnement (SGE) a été à l’origine d’une évolutionfulgurante dans la plupart des organisations. De l’importancede réagir, l’accent est passé à la pro-action (pour ce qui est desexigences environnementales). Les directives des SGE obligent lessociétés à élaborer une politique de protection de l’environ-nement et à veiller au grain à son respect. La reconnaissance des

questions pouvant avoir une incidence sur l’environnement àtoutes les étapes du processus de fabrication, de la réceptiondes matières premières jusqu’à la fin de la durée de vie utile duproduit, est à l’origine d’objectifs et de plans d’action visant àatténuer les conséquences négatives. Les directives des SGEobligent en outre les sociétés à connaître et à comprendre lesexigences juridiques pour être en mesure de s’assurer que lesinstallations respectent les lois et règlements environnementaux.Le succès des SGE dépend dans une large mesure de la partici-pation du personnel à tous les niveaux, de la haute directionjusqu’aux employés sur la chaîne de montage. Les normesISO-14000 rendent bien réel, pour la plupart des sociétés, lemantra à l’effet que “l’environnement fait partie intégrante desaffaires.” Qui plus est, la certification de tiers dans le contextedes normes ISO-14001 devient un avantage concurrentiel,puisque la majeure partie des grandes entreprisesmanufacturières, surtout dans le secteur de l’automobile, exi-gent une telle certification.

Dans l’EM de ce mois-ci sont présentés trois articles de fondsur les SGE (page 10 et suivantes), sur leur élaboration, sur leurmise en œuvre et sur leur utilisation. Pour en apprendre en-core plus à ce sujet, je vous invite à assister à la 98e exposition-conférence annuelle de l’A&WMA qui se tiendra à Minneapo-lis, au Minnesota, en juin Plusieurs dossiers et séances techniquesportant exclusivement sur les SGE y seront présentés. Afin deconnaître tous les détails les plus récents: www.awma.org/ace2005.

In 2007, A&WMA will celebrate its 100th anniversary, and the

centennial celebration will be a major component of the 2007

Annual Conference & Exhibition. In seeking a creative logo to

help commemorate and promote the anniversary, A&WMA

is launching a design contest open to all current college

students. Contestants are not required to be A&WMA

members. The winning entry will earn its designer a

$1000 cash prize and be prominently featured in

conference marketing materials.

Calling All Students!Logo Design Contest Offers a $1000 Cash Prize

Visit www.awma.org/education for the contest flyer and guidelines.

Copyright 2005 Air & Waste Management Association