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Environmental Implementation Review (EIR) Directorate Implementation & Support to Member States DG Environment, European Commission 28 April 2017

Environmental Implementation Review (EIR)€¦ · COM(2017)63 final Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver

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Page 1: Environmental Implementation Review (EIR)€¦ · COM(2017)63 final Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver

Environmental Implementation Review (EIR) Directorate Implementation & Support to Member States DG Environment, European Commission 28 April 2017

Page 2: Environmental Implementation Review (EIR)€¦ · COM(2017)63 final Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8C598JHQlrk & http://ec.europa.eu/environment/eir/index_en.htm

Subtitles in other languages will be available soon. 1st week: over 40,000 views on Facebook

Introduction video for EU citizens

EIR

Page 3: Environmental Implementation Review (EIR)€¦ · COM(2017)63 final Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver

The EIR is a two-yearly cycle of analysis, dialogue and concrete collaboration to boost environmental implementation

EIR The EIR cycle

Analysis Dialogue

Collaboration

28 Country reports with main challenges, opportunities & successes Communication: Synthesis report on common trends and challenges Annex with all suggested actions

Inclusive, cross-sectoral, multi-level country dialogues & Political exchanges in the Council

Concrete action: e.g. guidance; (administrative) reforms; Peer 2 Peer tool for sharing experiences & expertise; bilateral projects; political conclusions, etc.

Page 4: Environmental Implementation Review (EIR)€¦ · COM(2017)63 final Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver

Country Reports SWD(2017) 33-60 final

28 country reports (*30 pp, Staff Working Documents): Snapshot of main implementation gaps; success stories; suggested actions Same structure all Member States:

• Circular economy and waste • Nature, biodiversity and soil • Air quality, water management • Sustainable cities, international agreements • Market based instruments & investments • Effective governance & knowledge

No climate change this first round; no chemicals & Industrial Emissions Directive: no country specific data available

Suggested actions per section

Comments Member States on drafts have been incorporated

Page 5: Environmental Implementation Review (EIR)€¦ · COM(2017)63 final Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver

EIR Communication COM(2017)63 final

Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver better results"

Main policy conclusions from the country reports and sets out common trends, and an Annex with all suggested actions

Most pressing implementation gaps across Member States are found in waste management, nature and biodiversity, air quality, noise, and water quality and management

Some first conclusions on effective governance and capacity to implement rules

Successful practices: boxes with examples

Page 6: Environmental Implementation Review (EIR)€¦ · COM(2017)63 final Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver

DG ENV 04-04-2017

All Member States having marine waters still have gaps in implementing the Marine Strategy Framework Directive, starting with the definition of good environmental status.

Most Member States' monitoring programmes will not be fully operational before 2018 or even 2020, which would lead to information gaps in the next assessment of their marine waters, due in 2018.

By March 2016, Member States were due to adopt programmes of measures that provide the core actions that will give their marine waters good environmental status. However, 10 Member States have not yet done so.

EIR Communication Examples of COM(2017)63 final 'policy findings':

Page 7: Environmental Implementation Review (EIR)€¦ · COM(2017)63 final Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver

EIR Communication Examples of COM(2017)63 final 'policy findings':

Only 7 Member States have (almost) completed the designation of SCIs under the Habitats Directive. 17 Member States have designated most sites on land but there are insufficiencies in the marine component of their network.

Lack of knowledge is one of the major obstacles to effective implementation in most of the Member States, including on marine ecosystems.

Other issues are lack of adequate funding, a lack of human resources and poor involvement of local commu-nities and stakeholders such as landowners and land users.

Page 8: Environmental Implementation Review (EIR)€¦ · COM(2017)63 final Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver

EIR is a tool which complements (not replaces) broader efforts to improve implementation

The EIR does not replace infringements

Other upcoming initiatives included in the 2017 Commission Work Programme and will support the EIR:

- Guidance on Access to Justice

- Environmental Compliance Assurance

- Fitness check Monitoring/Reporting

EIR Communication COM(2017)63 final

Page 9: Environmental Implementation Review (EIR)€¦ · COM(2017)63 final Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver

The analysis phase of the Environmental Implementation Review has shown that five 'root causes' of weak environmental implementation exist across the Member States:

1. Ineffective coordination among local, regional and national

authorities

2. Lack of administrative capacity and insufficient financing

3. Lack of knowledge and data

4. Insufficient compliance assurance mechanisms

5. Lack of integration and policy coherence, among others: silo-

thinking

Root causes

Page 11: Environmental Implementation Review (EIR)€¦ · COM(2017)63 final Communication "The EU Environmental Implementation Review: Common challenges and how to combine efforts to deliver

Next steps: Country Dialogues

28/03 Tallinn: Country dialogue Estonia

29/03 Brussels: country dialogue Belgium

03/04 Bratislava: country dialogue Slovakia

Dates tbc: Latvia, Netherlands, Czech Republic, …

All info & dates are on the EIR website http://ec.europa.eu/environment/eir/index_en.htm

07/09: launch seminar Peer2Peer tool with Committee of the Regions

During 2017: several legal package meetings with EIR information point