Environment Policy 2006

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    Compiled By

    R.Y Deshpande

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    National Environment Policy

    2006

    Approved by the Union Cabinet on 18 May, 2006 th

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    Acknowledgements

    The National EnvironmentPolicy, 2006 is the outcome of

    extensive consultations with

    experts in different disciplines,

    Central Ministries, Members of

    Parliament, State Governments,

    Industry Associations,

    Academic and ResearchInstitutions, Civil Society, NGOs

    and the Public.

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    Acknowledgements

    We acknowledge andappreciate the keen interest

    and concern with which they

    reviewed earlier drafts of thispolicy and offered inputs and

    feedback for its

    improvement.

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    Acknowledgements

    A great deal of publishedresearch literature has also

    been reviewed. We find

    ourselves unable to

    acknowledge the respondents

    individually, or provide

    specific citations of the

    literature. Many of them will,no doubt, recognize their

    contributions in the document.

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    The NEP 2006 has been approved by the

    Union Cabinet on 18th May 2006

    The policy contains total six sections

    The NEP is a response to our national

    commitment i.e clean E mandated in the

    Indian Constitution in Articles 48A &51A(9) strengthen by judicial interpretation

    of Article 21.

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    OBJECTS Of The Policy1. Spirit of partnership towards

    maintaining and enhancing thequality of E

    2. It is a guide to action for Econservation

    3. It ensures that resources obtainbetter livelihoods from the fact ofconservation than from degradationof resources.

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    4. It is intended to mainstream Econcerns in all developmentactivities

    5. Conservation of critical E resourcesto protect ecological system forhuman well being

    6. Intra generational equity, livelihoodsecurity for Poor Section Of Society

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    7. Inter generational equity i.e toensure judicious use of Eresources to meet the needs &aspirations of the present & future

    generations.

    8. Integration of E concerns in

    economic and social development

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    9. Efficiency in E resource use.

    10. E Governance

    11. Enhancement of resources for E

    conservation

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    KEY CHALLENGES

    1. ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION is acasual factor in enhancing :

    Poverty affects their gainful livelihoods

    Soil fertilityQuantity and quality of water

    Air quality

    ForestWildlife

    Fisheries

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    2. Institutional failure refering tounclear or insufficiently enforcedrights of access to, use of Eresources result in E degradation

    3. The loss of the E resources canresult in certain groups of people

    being made destitute even if overalleconomy shows strong growth

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    4. Policy failures can emerge fromvarious sources including the use offiscal instruments

    4. Any Other Point As When RequiredTo Protect Cleaner Environment

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    Principles

    This policy has evolved from therecognition that only such development

    is sustainable, which respects ecological

    constraints, and the imperatives of

    justice. The Objectives stated above are

    to be realized through various strategic

    interventions by different public

    authorities at Central, State, and LocalGovernment levels. They would also be

    the basis of diverse partnerships.

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    Principles

    These strategic interventions, besideslegislation and the evolution of legal

    doctrines for realization of the

    Objectives, may be premised on a set ofunambiguously stated Principles

    depending upon their relevance,

    feasibility in relation to costs, andtechnical and administrative aspects of

    their application.

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    Principles

    The following Principles, may

    accordingly, guide the activities of

    different actors in relation to this policy.

    Each of these Principles has an

    established genealogy in policy

    pronouncements, jurisprudence,international environmental law, or

    international State practice:

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    i. Human Beings are at the Center of

    Sustainable Development

    Concerns.

    ii. The Right to Development for

    7th

    Generation.

    iii. Environmental Protection is an

    Integral part of the DevelopmentProcess.

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    iv. The Precautionary Approach For

    Environmental Degradation

    v. Economic Efficiency

    vi. Entities with Incomparable Value

    For conservation Natural and

    Man-Made Entities

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    vii. Maintain Equity & Equality

    viii. Legal Liability

    ix. Public Trust Doctrine

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    x. Decentralization

    xi. Integration

    xii. Setting Of E Standard

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    xiii. Preventive Action

    xiv. Environmental OffsettingFor sustaining life, providing livelihoods,

    or general well-being.

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    SummeryAfter World summit Our country has thought up Sustainable

    development of human beings and other living beings,The Country has thought up enlighten environmental

    education From vernacular level not only as a course study

    but its practical use.

    All the universities of country has incorporated environmentalAs a compulsory subject to develop cleaner environmental

    strategies.

    The government has enacted legislation to protectenvironment and control of pollution to provide better care of

    human beings and living Beings.

    The environmental policy of 2006 is guideline for the state to

    be under taken by different agencies

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    Thanks