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7/29/2019 Environment Policy 2006
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Compiled By
R.Y Deshpande
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National Environment Policy
2006
Approved by the Union Cabinet on 18 May, 2006 th
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Acknowledgements
The National EnvironmentPolicy, 2006 is the outcome of
extensive consultations with
experts in different disciplines,
Central Ministries, Members of
Parliament, State Governments,
Industry Associations,
Academic and ResearchInstitutions, Civil Society, NGOs
and the Public.
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Acknowledgements
We acknowledge andappreciate the keen interest
and concern with which they
reviewed earlier drafts of thispolicy and offered inputs and
feedback for its
improvement.
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Acknowledgements
A great deal of publishedresearch literature has also
been reviewed. We find
ourselves unable to
acknowledge the respondents
individually, or provide
specific citations of the
literature. Many of them will,no doubt, recognize their
contributions in the document.
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The NEP 2006 has been approved by the
Union Cabinet on 18th May 2006
The policy contains total six sections
The NEP is a response to our national
commitment i.e clean E mandated in the
Indian Constitution in Articles 48A &51A(9) strengthen by judicial interpretation
of Article 21.
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OBJECTS Of The Policy1. Spirit of partnership towards
maintaining and enhancing thequality of E
2. It is a guide to action for Econservation
3. It ensures that resources obtainbetter livelihoods from the fact ofconservation than from degradationof resources.
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4. It is intended to mainstream Econcerns in all developmentactivities
5. Conservation of critical E resourcesto protect ecological system forhuman well being
6. Intra generational equity, livelihoodsecurity for Poor Section Of Society
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7. Inter generational equity i.e toensure judicious use of Eresources to meet the needs &aspirations of the present & future
generations.
8. Integration of E concerns in
economic and social development
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9. Efficiency in E resource use.
10. E Governance
11. Enhancement of resources for E
conservation
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KEY CHALLENGES
1. ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION is acasual factor in enhancing :
Poverty affects their gainful livelihoods
Soil fertilityQuantity and quality of water
Air quality
ForestWildlife
Fisheries
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2. Institutional failure refering tounclear or insufficiently enforcedrights of access to, use of Eresources result in E degradation
3. The loss of the E resources canresult in certain groups of people
being made destitute even if overalleconomy shows strong growth
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4. Policy failures can emerge fromvarious sources including the use offiscal instruments
4. Any Other Point As When RequiredTo Protect Cleaner Environment
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Principles
This policy has evolved from therecognition that only such development
is sustainable, which respects ecological
constraints, and the imperatives of
justice. The Objectives stated above are
to be realized through various strategic
interventions by different public
authorities at Central, State, and LocalGovernment levels. They would also be
the basis of diverse partnerships.
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Principles
These strategic interventions, besideslegislation and the evolution of legal
doctrines for realization of the
Objectives, may be premised on a set ofunambiguously stated Principles
depending upon their relevance,
feasibility in relation to costs, andtechnical and administrative aspects of
their application.
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Principles
The following Principles, may
accordingly, guide the activities of
different actors in relation to this policy.
Each of these Principles has an
established genealogy in policy
pronouncements, jurisprudence,international environmental law, or
international State practice:
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i. Human Beings are at the Center of
Sustainable Development
Concerns.
ii. The Right to Development for
7th
Generation.
iii. Environmental Protection is an
Integral part of the DevelopmentProcess.
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iv. The Precautionary Approach For
Environmental Degradation
v. Economic Efficiency
vi. Entities with Incomparable Value
For conservation Natural and
Man-Made Entities
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vii. Maintain Equity & Equality
viii. Legal Liability
ix. Public Trust Doctrine
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x. Decentralization
xi. Integration
xii. Setting Of E Standard
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xiii. Preventive Action
xiv. Environmental OffsettingFor sustaining life, providing livelihoods,
or general well-being.
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SummeryAfter World summit Our country has thought up Sustainable
development of human beings and other living beings,The Country has thought up enlighten environmental
education From vernacular level not only as a course study
but its practical use.
All the universities of country has incorporated environmentalAs a compulsory subject to develop cleaner environmental
strategies.
The government has enacted legislation to protectenvironment and control of pollution to provide better care of
human beings and living Beings.
The environmental policy of 2006 is guideline for the state to
be under taken by different agencies
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Thanks