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ENTREPRENEURSHIP PROJECT ON “FABRICATION SHOP ”
GUIDED BY :PROF. KEDAR NATH HOTA
PRESENTED BY : ROHIT KUMAR
GANDHI INSTITUTE FOR TECHNOLOGY
INTRODUCTION TO ENTREPRENEURSHIP STEEL FABRICATION SHOP BASIC STEPS HEIGHLIGHTS OF THE PROJECTS BRANDS BUDGET LABOUR MARKET CONDITION SUPPORT INDUSTRY CONCLUSIONS BIBILOGRAPHY
CONTENTS
A nation is considered developed if it is developed entrepreneurially. In other words, the development of the nation is dependent upon the supply of entrepreneurs in a nation. Earliest, it was believed that “ENTREPRENEUR ARE BORN NOT CREATED”. However it has been proved it was merely a myth and not reality. The outcome of experiment of Dr. David McClelland, a Harvard behavioral scientist, at Kakinada in Andhra Pradesh during the sixties, otherwise known as Kakinada experience was a giant leap towards breaking the above myth.
INTRODUCTION
Now a days various types of steel furniture like Elmira, Table, Chair, Racks, etc are the normal requirements of a household. Steel Elmira is practically used almost in every house, office, shop, educational- institution, library etc. These have become essential in all these places because they are used to keep clothes, paper, documents etc. safe and intact.
The market for steel furniture is on rise. Steel furniture is not only in demand for household but also in government office, bank etc. They are purchasedinbulk by commercial houses every year. Considering their increasing demand, the manufacturing units of these products are being established successfully not only in big cities but also in small townships.
STEEL FABRICATION SHOP
SIZING BLENDING WELDING FITTING OF PARTS ASSEMBLY SCRUB SPRAY PAINTING READY FOR SALE
BASIC STEPS FOR FABRICATION
SIZING:- It is an operation by which we can cut the ms/steel plate to required size.
BLENDING:- It is an operation by which we can mix with another metals for more strength.
WELDING:- It is an operation of permanent joining of two materials through localized coalescence resulting from a suitable combination of temp.,pressure and metallurgical conditions.
FITTINGS OF PARTS:- It is an operation by which we can tightly join the parts by the help of nuts and bolts ,screws etc.
ASSEMBLING:- It is an operation by which we can join the parts to it’s proper position.
SCRUB:- It is an operation by which we can perform the finishing operations like chipping,hammaering, polishing etc.
SPRAY PAINTING:- It is an operation by which we can paint the parts ,coloring it and by spraying method.
READY FOR SALE:- After all operations are over then it is tested then ready to serve the customer.
This project is based on single shift and 300 working days. Since this fabrication shop is labour – intensive so working efficiency is 80%. Cost of machinery is on the cost sheet. Installation and electrification cost is taken as 10% of cost of machinery equipment. Interest on capital investment has been taken 16% per annum. Minimum 25% of total investment is required to margin money.
HEIGHLIGHT OF THE PRODUCTS
PRODUCT UNIT COST IN RS. TOTAL SALES VALUE PER MONTH
STEEL ALMIRAH 5000*50 250000OTHER FURNITURES 10000*50 500000
SL NO. PARTICULARS
RS. QUANTITY TOTAL COST(RS.)
1 CRC SHEET 35000 2 70,000
2 ANGLE FLAT CHANNEL
35000 1 35,000
3 ELECTRODE 10000 2 20,000
4 FITTINGS 5000 2 10000
TOTAL = 1,35000
PRODUCT DETAIL
RECURRING EXPANDITURE ( RAW MATERIAL REQUIRED MONTHLY ):TO TAL = 7,50000
TOTAL RECURRING EXPENDITURES (MONTHLY):
SL NO. PARTICULARS TOTAL COST(RS.)1 RAW MATERIALS 1,350002 STAFF AND LABOURS 1170003 OVER HEAD EXPENSES 11,600
TOTAL : 2,63,600TOTAL BLOCK CAPITAL:
LANDS 0.00
BUILDINGS 89,600
MACHINARY AND EQUIPMENTS 1,85,000
TOTAL: 2,74,600
Block capital Rs:-2,74,600 Working capital per month Rs:-2,63,600Total monthly cost- Rs 5,38,200Total sales value per month:- Rs 7,50,000 Monthly profit:-Rs 2,11,800
Profit sale ratio = Monthly profit × 100 / Monthly sale = 28.24%
Return of investment = Annual profit × 100/Capital investment = 73.93%
BEP = Fixed cost × 100/Fixed cost + profit = 52.22%
CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECT COST
Investment of Rs.64,58,400.
50 pieces sold per month.
Annual sales of Rs.90,00,000.
Annual profit Rs 25,41,600.
Among one of the Largest steel Elmira manufacturer in odisha.
BUDGET :-
PUMA STEEL: Steel Fabrication and supplier
JSW steel coin.
OCL Iron and steel ltd.
Orissa sponge iron and steel ltd.
MAA sarala steel ltd.
JASODA steel fabrication works.
EXAMPLE OF STEEL FABRICATION INDUSTRIES
BRAND LOCATIONGOODREJ INTERIO MUMBAIUSHA LEXUS GURGAON,HARYANA
ZUARI FURNITURE CHENNAI,TAMILNADUDURIAN MUMBAI,MAHARASTRA
DAMRO CHENNAI,TAMILNADUWIPRO FURNITURE BANGALORE,KARNATAKA
EVOK GURGAON,HARYANAIKEA NEWDELHI
HULSTA STADTLOHN,GERMANY
DYNASTY JAIPUR,RAJASTHAN
SURVEY ON TOP BRANDS WITH LOCATION
In rural areas, the presence of one major employer with attractive benefits packages can leave smaller businesses in the area the choice between losing employees and incurring high benefits expenses.
This principle applies to a wide variety of industries in addition to steel making.
LABOUR AND MARKET CONDITION :-
No industry operates in a vacuum; none is self-sufficient.
As one small fabrication shop maker puts it, “Our shop is independent in the sense that we make all of our own products . . . but there are sometimes that we must obtain from other industries.
This would include some ingredients, product labels, containers, and shipping boxes.
SUPPORT INDUSTRIES :-
From the above report it can be inferred that steel industry in India is very competitive. Due to the competition among the companies, customers are getting benefits.
The living standard of the human being is improving. Majority of the customers belong to the ISI category of steel. They are able to use them.
So that their market share will increase.
CONCLUSION :-
THANK YOU…