Enter Dept name in Title Master Comprehensive Design Review 2/16/12 AAPS Automated Aero-Painting...
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enter Dept name in Title Master Comprehensive Design Review 2/16/12 AAPS Automated Aero-Painting System Team Members: Adib Khozouee Christopher Brennan Edmar Gonçalves Ejiroghene Urhiafe Advisors: Csaba Andras Moritz Roderic Grupen ECE Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Enter Dept name in Title Master Comprehensive Design Review 2/16/12 AAPS Automated Aero-Painting System Team Members: Adib Khozouee Christopher Brennan
enter Dept name in Title Master Comprehensive Design Review
2/16/12 AAPS Automated Aero-Painting System Team Members: Adib
Khozouee Christopher Brennan Edmar Gonalves Ejiroghene Urhiafe
Advisors: Csaba Andras Moritz Roderic Grupen ECE Department, UMass
Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 2
2 enter Dept name in Slide Master Review of project Problem:
Slow or dangerous liquid deposition due to hard to reach surfaces
or because of dangerous chemicals Solution: Quadrocopter equipped
with spray nozzle Applications: Painting large factories or ships
De-icing planes on the tarmac Spraying pesticides on crops / fruit
trees ECE Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 3
3 enter Dept name in Slide Master Progress Since MDR Ardupilot
implemented on quadrocopter frame Wireless communication progress
GUI further developed Working electronically controlled spraying
Next Goal: Autonomous painting with manually controlled flight
Ultimate Goal: Autonomous painting and flight ECE Department, UMass
Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 4
4 enter Dept name in Slide Master Team Member Contributions
Adib Lead GUI programmer Installing operating system and software
on Intel board Edmar Xbee communication Ardupilot programming E.J.
Quadrocopter pilot Designed/built Actuator Control System Chris
Team leader/coordinator Built/programmed Actuator Control System
All members actively helped each other with each part ECE
Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 5
5 enter Dept name in Slide Master Flight: Current Status Flight
achieved Can take off and land safely ECE Department, UMass
Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 6
6 enter Dept name in Slide Master Issues Throttle control needs
to be better established Roll/Pitch/Yaw orientation needs to be
better defined in order to better direct aircraft Future plans
Adjust flight settings to achieve more stable flight Add ACS onto
quadrocopter Flight: Plans ECE Department, UMass Amherst, Fall
2012
Slide 7
7 enter Dept name in Slide Master Communication Goal: Two-way
telemetry via Xbee radio communication Read in-flight data from APM
telemetry port Pitch, roll and yaw Battery status, altitude, etc.
Write in-flight control commands from GUI editor to APM via Xbee
ECE Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012 Ardupilot Mega (APM)
Slide 8
8 enter Dept name in Slide Master Communication: Reading Data
Mission Planner logs in- flight data wirelessly to base station
Next step: feed APM telemetry data into the GUI editor Java RXTX
for Xbee radio ECE Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012 Gyro values
stored and updated at between 10 and 50 Hz
Slide 9
9 enter Dept name in Slide Master Communication: Sending Data
Flight command IDs Land: 0x15 Loiter time/alt: 0x19 Change
altitude: 0x71 Etc Actuator Control System Use RC output pins to
relay binary signal (i.e. on & off) for spray painting ECE
Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 10
10 enter Dept name in Slide Master Base Processing Unit (BPU)
The Intel Atom board will perform the processing Working to install
windows XP Graphical User Interface can now record visitation
history Xbee Java code has been integrated into the GUI Packet
transmission currently being tested ECE Department, UMass Amherst,
Fall 2012
Slide 11
11 enter Dept name in Slide Master Actuator Control System
(ACS): Design ECE Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012 Spray Paint
Servo Spraying consists of two commands: 1.Depress the spray nozzle
2.Release the spray nozzle
Slide 12
12 enter Dept name in Slide Master ACS: Current Status Fires at
a frequency of ~ 4.85 Hz Code is not optimized yet Can depress
spray paint canister and silly string canister Will use silly
string for demo purposes Need to fix nozzle position to prevent it
form rotating between each spray Current system is a prototype A
more robust, lightweight, and compact final version will be made
ECE Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 13
13 enter Dept name in Slide Master Timeline ECE Department,
UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 14
14 enter Dept name in Slide Master Demos Actuator Control
System GUI with Visitation History ECE Department, UMass Amherst,
Fall 2012
Slide 15
15 enter Dept name in Slide Master Extra Information ECE
Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 16
16 enter Dept name in Slide Master Communication (contd) ECE
Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 17
17 enter Dept name in Slide Master Image Processing: Overview
ECE Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 18
18 enter Dept name in Slide Master Image Processing: Down
sampling ECE Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 19
19 enter Dept name in Slide Master Image Processing: Grayscale
Normalization ECE Department, UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 20
20 enter Dept name in Slide Master The Problem Many paint jobs
require painters to climb great heights. Ex: Company buildings,
ships, structural fabrications, bridges, dam gates, automobiles,
pipes, and transformers. Painters safety and health is a huge
liability. Labor cost for multiple painters and equipment cost of
scaffolding and other equipment make the job expensive.
Conventional painting can last days or up to weeks. ECE Department,
UMass Amherst, Fall 2012
Slide 21
21 enter Dept name in Slide Master The Solution Service:
selling flying painting machines with software, and with option of
rent-to-own Painting aircraft can easily reach heights of 40
stories Lowers wage costs Shorter time-to-completion Can be used
for anything the customer wishes ECE Department, UMass Amherst,
Fall 2012
Slide 22
22 enter Dept name in Slide Master Social Application Potential
to assist in construction work Reduce labor costs Reduce liability
costs Assist in painting hard to reach areas Potential to be
expanded to general home improvement ECE Department, UMass Amherst,
Fall 2012
Slide 23
23 enter Dept name in Slide Master Housing starts/new
construction closely corresponds to painting revenue. The industry
is recovering from the real estate bubble in 2008. Forecasts
predict that market revenue will be $30-33 billion by 2015 10% of
the approx. 4600 establishments Market Opportunity ECE Department,
UMass Amherst, Fall 2012