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Help Yourself in
(Arabic - English)
AI-lsT-h,
£l-j\
Help Yourself in
READINGQUR'AN
> L. A
Help Yourself in
READING/\
QUR'AN
Compi led by
Qari Abdussalam
In the Name of Allah
the Most Beneficent
the Most Merciful
PUBLISHER S NOTE
The reading of Qur an is of prime importance to a Muslim. Qur "an
was revealed in Arabic language and it should also be read in Arabic
only, because the actual meaning of Qur* an in Arabic can not be
expressed in the translation of any language. That is why, it is an
established fact that the reading ofany translation ofQur' an does not
mean that the actual Quran has been read.
It is the basic teaching of Islam to read Qur* an as many times as one
can. The reward of the recitation of Qur' an and remembrance of
Allah is very great, and we can get that reward only ifwe are able to
read the Qur' an in its original language Arabic.
But the Muslims, who can not read Arabic, are unable to get
benefited by reading the Quran in its language. To ease them from
this difficulty, we expressed our desire to Qari Abdus Salam to
prepare some kind of helping guide, we are happy to express that
Qari Abdus Salam prepared this book taking keen interest and using
all his expertise ofteaching Arabic language and Qur' an. May Allah
favour him with His Mercy.
In this book, through transliteration, an easy approach has been
offered to learn reading Arabic in a simple way. Through step by step
lessons, all the necessary points are such explained that one can
easily understand and read Arabic to earn the ability of reciting
Qur' an with its correct pronunciation. Hence this book is as useful
for children as it is for elder people.
As no such attempt was made before, which can help people
learning to read Arabic and recite Qur' an, we hope that all persons,
who were unable to read Arabic, will appreciate our efforts and get
the advantage.
We hope that Allah will make our efforts successful and bless all of
us abundantly- Amin.
Abdul Malik Mujahid
General Manager
Lesson 1
The Arabic Alphabet
Qaaf Zaa*
Alif \
Kaaf i5 Seen <s Baa •
Laam J Sheen J Taa £J
Meem r Saad* <s Thaa 6
1
Noon Daad J> Jeem £Waaw J Taa
*iff Haa
a CHaa -» Zaa
miff Khaa c
Ham/ah *Aieen t Daal i
Yaa (JtGhaieen
*
Dhaal*
Yaa t£ Faa «J Raa J
6
Exercise 1^
_* J J *
**
c* cf* e
P .5
c t fr cr-
Jp*
w>*
J
J^ U* J h
if*•
I
*
c £
CJ*
t
Lesson 2
VowelsThere are six vowels in Arabic Alphabet, threeof them are short and the other three are long.
Short Vowels
(i) Vowel "a" (a= ^Fathah) (Ja= £j (Ba= O )
This mark (^) written on the top of the Arabicletter is called Fathah and stands for short ( a )
this vowel is pronounced as "a" in the "apple".
(\) (Fathah ^)
ShaJ>
Kha*>*4
c Aa(
Sa•
Das
£ Ba4
Da J* Dha 4
Ta CJ
h
Ta*
Ra*
Tha hZa•
J* Za 4
J Ja ttAa t Sa J> Ha
• C
8
Ha =-fc La J Gha*
Aa Map
Fa JYa
*•Na Qa **
Ya Wa J Ka
Note:
77?e Arabic letters with vowels may be learnt by
spellings as:
(Ba = 0) BaaFa^aABa
(Ja = £ ) Jeem Fatfrah Ja
(Da - 3 ) Daal Fafjw/r Da
Until you do not learn the previous lesson do not begin
the next one.
(ii) Vowel <.*.:>•>
(i — Kasrah)
(Ji = £)(Bi = v)
This mark (— ) written below the Arabic letter
is called Kasrah which stands for short "i".
This "i" is pronounced as the vowel in "tin".
(2) (Kasrah — )
Di•
Di d Ie1
Ti*
Dhi4
Bi4
Zi*
j*s
Ri J Ti
tIe t Zi J Thi
Ghift
t Si Ji
Fi ShicHi C
Qi Si Khi c
10
Ie* Ni Ki
Ye m Wi j Li J
Ye * Hi 3 _£ Mi
Note:
7%ase alphabets may be pronounced in this way:
(Bi = ^-> ) Baa Kasrah Bi
(Ji = ^ ) Jeem Kasrah J\
(Di = i ) Daal /Casra/* Di
11
(Hi ) Vowel "u" (uAdammah)
(Ju=£)(Bu = 4>)
This mark ( ±. ) on the Arabic letter stands forshort "u". This Bu" is pronounced like the vowelin "pull".
This mark ( ± ) is called in Arabic dammah.
(3) {dammah ±)
Zu• Dhu
**
3 Uu \
c
Uu t Ru Bu*
Ghu t Zu>%
j Tu}O
Fu Su J- Thu
Qu Shu>*
^ JuJ
Ku *) Su*
c> Hu cLu a Du Khu CMu Tu
*
Du^
^
12
Yu*
**Hu -ft Nu a
Yu £ Uu Wu j
Note:
You may spell these letters in this way:
(Bu =j_j ) Baa Dammah Bu
(Ju = ?r ) Jeem Dammah Jua
(Du = ^ ) Daal Qammah Du
Exercise 2w =**
(Read and Spell)
u-*
J"*
J J u> *
y
•
*
£ ^N m
i1 J* y
f J> tt
C J
13
=%
Lesson 3
Absence of Vowel (Sukoon -S- Cj\
)
( Jab = Zt C ) ( Min = f )
This circle ( -2- ) above the letter is called
Sukoon. It indicates that such a letter is notfollowed by any vowel sound, but the alphabetwith Sukoon is joined with the former alphabet.
(4) ( Sukoon ±)
At•
*
Ad£ c
Ab \*
It•
;
Idt
Co
lb* >
•ifl
t- a
Ud ^1 Ub*
AghO*
*
AsS
i.
Aj
Igh Is J*Jco
Ij
Ugh*
Us. 1 £
Uji
£1
14
Din•
I 111 Af
Duro 9
Uri Iqtil
QuiJ"
J^3Jan
3
ue
Huma 9-
Jin•
Al J 1
Note :
You may spell this lesson in this way:
(Ab = 4* Hamzah Fathah Baa Sakin Ab
* _ to
(lb = 4*1 ) Hamzah Kasrah Baa SaAin lb
(Ub =4^0 Hamzah Dammah Baa SaAi/f lib
(Jin = l)C) Jeem Kasrah Noon 5aAr/« Jin
c o
£
15
«
Jl9
9 J
4/M ol*
Jl oj• >
.i f
jl J") "*7 ol*
-J
Ol 4
Ci3
jt sib
t 1 <J>1
.4 i4
d;l (Jlft
oj4
V Jl &J H
Ol Jl« i
01 -A-£
Si
•4
Jl ^1
J*J
16
(f=
Lesson 4
Long Vowels
(i) Vowel (a = i —AMMaddah)( Ja = I t) (Ba = I o)
If the letter Alif ( i ) comes after an alphabet
with Fatfrah ( _l ), then this Alif will be
pronounced like double Fat[uih and this "a" is
pronounced like "a" of"father".
Joint / unjoint Joint / unjoint
Aa tp =1 Da
Ta 6-i O Ra ij -i
J
Fa il-i J Ba
Ka \r=i Ja £ -\t
La *- J ss Ui = 1 J*>
Ma u =1 p Sa
•
Up =1 j*
Na \i- 1 Ta•
& -t£
Qa Id =•**
l i3 Ha 1ft -I .ft
17
(ii) Long Vowel (u = J Waaw Maddah)
(Ju= ]£) (Bu = ]u)
If the letter Waaw (-^—) with Sukoon(-^~) comes
after an alphabet with Dammah (—=-), then this
Waaw which is called Waaw Maddah will be
pronounced like double Dammah "u" and this
"u" is pronounced like the vowel of"food".
Joint/ unjoint Joint/ unjoint
Mu y - Jf Bu3 A
y *
Nu Ju*
-it
Hu9 A <» ^
Su•
^ Jt
Yu Tu•
}jp -j ^Du t
Uu & -J tZu Fu
Su-" * -"
ku * -*!
TuJ>
= JO Lu a>l
-J J
18
(iii) Long Vowel (i = iS Yaa Maddah)
(JI = ^C) (BT=^)
If the letter Yaa with Sukoon (-?-) comes after an
alphabet with Kasrah (—— ), then this Kwa
Maddah will be pronounced like double vowel
Kasrah (^) = "i" and this "I" is pronounced like
the vowel of"deep".
Joint/ unjoint Joint / unjoint
LT BT
MT**
jr<*
NT ShT•*
Hi** — s Ti
• •*
yT*>
Ei**
•41ST
*#FT ^
Di KT if4*
1
ZT* "5
•
Si>%
19
f ^Exercise 4
l (Rpvision)
Mixed Yaa Maddah Waaw Maddah AMMaddah
± 0> ^ 6 - I a
*8 j-— °- *
<**
^ >C
lj-ljJ* ^
• *
L* L* = l;r
» *
**-*to * 9
L< = 1 jO
'
p Uff = I j^
\iH
5 ir -*|
li = li
J->. ^-<*J3 ^ •*
LP = 1
£^
^ #-£? ^ ^
J^ = J? Li = 1 3
L-»* 3 *a 0> » J
us" = t i3
** *+
fi o J*
Si — * jo J! * * C = lf
20
/?=
^Lesson 5
(i) Different joint shapes of Compounds Words.
2 i
Baa Haa Raa A* Laam Alif •a
Aieen Aieen e Laam Jeem &*
Aieen Noon Haa ^ Kaaf Laam PLaam Haa 4_J Baa Laam Baa sJi
Laam Yaa Haa4*
Kaaf Alif ir
Khaa Dhaal Taa** *0^ Taa Kaaf Thaa *i£s
Taa Meem TaaM
Thaa Meem Yaait
Yaa Haa• c-* Qaaf Daad Yaa
* *
Seen Ham/ah Laam Yaa Thaa Noon «*
Taa Haa Taa•
Thaa Baa Laam um*
Baa Aieen Daal Baa Laam Daal*
Yaa Seen uri Yaa Faa Raa >.Taa Gheen Dhal JL*J Noon Saad
•O^-i
21
(ii)Compound Words with Short Vowel{Fathah — = a)
(Read the syllables and then the word)
2 1
Sa La Ma Aa Ba*
Ra Za Qa Da Ma MBa Da Na
s ' s
*RaSa JO
Da Ra Sa WaLa
Wa Ra Tha <±OJ SaFa•
iAa Ma La 11 g, BaSa
Da Ra Ba«
YaDa#*
Ma Ra Da•
ufr8 Ja Ra
Ha La Ka JLU KaTa
Dha Ka RaI
Ma Aa• ^
t*I
Ra Fa Aa LaKa
Sa La Ma rH TaNa
22
(jii) Compound Words with Short Vowel
{Kasrah — = i)
2 1
YiHi 4-» IeBi O 1» s-
le Bi Li lP 1 DiMi f*
Fi Li Mi r^ RiSi
Ri Zi Qi^ ^ *
WiLi J4^
Si Ri FiC 1>
IeTi•
tle Mi Di • • ""
Mi LiS
Mi Li Ki 44* SiRi
Fi le Li J^?
FiKi
Qi Di Ri BiNi <ri
Dhi Hi Ni BiKi
Ji Ri Bi Ji Bi* •*X1
23
(IV) Compound Words with Short Vowel
(Dammah = -*- — u)
2
Du Ru Su* * *
UuBu ' 1uiMu Ru Du
Jt Jt *
DuMu
Ju Ru FuJ> Jt J!
RuSutUu Lu Mu ^ WuLu -5 '
Su Hu FuA > *
Du Uu1 ^
t*Ru Su Lu Ju Fu
A
Shu Khu Dhu Ku Lu j^Ku Tu Bu
1
Shu Khu
Uu Nu Qu NuSuJ"
Mu Ru DuA J J
HuShu i -
Mu Ru DuC J*
HuDum
4 ^
Su Ru Ru jp UuQu
24
Exercise 5j
^ *•
bXj*
4j &y* M9 9* * C)j& J"J
J* J-0
* &
r^ * £
\ >
• y >
ill.
1 J» J<
>*
Jl > Ji
'.1*
t"4
J! J>
J-5 JLJ
#
JJ Jl >
* X *
^ ^^25
=^
Lesson 6^
Revision Miscellaneous
Ab*
Aa Na 01
Min £r? Hu Wa
HudJt
LiYa*•
tAa Ra Sha TaKu * 1
Lil Uu Mi La1 1
Nu §i Ra :^i
La Tu Fa•
s * -
t
IlMu & Khu Li Qa
Las Ta Qa La Mi
Kun Tu i ; <r Ra Bi Ha•
** **Wc
Nah Nui •
5Sa Mi Aa £*-*
MulKi3 a
dULJ Fi Ka Ri &•26
Alif (Hamzah) with Sukoon ( -\)
(Jaa=t^) (Baa=l^)
Some more Words
Raa Sasis0*0 Taa
Kaa Sa J\J Raa U
Faa Ti Saa
Shaa Nu-
Maa
* i cIdha Hasada
^ - ' ."*i
TaQT**
Lam Yalid i^H QTLa1 **
Wa Lam Yulad 4^' FT Hi
Aa Bu DutAa Jab
'
cNa Bu Du * Ka Ram f^-
An Am Ta i i a ft 'i Yu Ka Dh**
AntaS Oft
CJ1 La Hum #27
Words of "Leen" Waaw—Yaa
(Khay-^C) (Khaw=JC)
Ay Na &\ Aw J1c
Law Hi• LP Ay
Khav Ra"*' .J*
Daw 2 1
Khaw Fu &)J- Day
Bay Ti** • Jaw
Qavv Su iAM Jayt
Ay Ni Shaw » tt
Yaw Ma Shay ^
yaw Du Law j-l
Kay Fa Lav *-»
Khav La j^ Haw^
Lav Li j^ Hav
28
^Exercise 6
'
<4>, 3
0Ui ^?
T^™^^^*
-% -
J,*,
**
'< >*%-£>
s *
g
*"
u' 1
dL3
**
3
&A ^ b
f^ Li^•0 *
1-
•» «
6
o"0
'jjj** iflr
^ " ^
&<£$
29
=^l
Lesson 7
Compound Words with four alphabets
Ya Kha fu** Ta li bu
•
Ma aa kum ^-» LAa di li JiU
Us kun ^>-^»l Akh raja C^ 1
C
Ra hee mi1 tAa bu du
Qu ri aa Kaw tha ra
^ -^
Yal aa bu* ' \'
Yur si la
1 o ^
* *t
Aa ri d• o^ Yugh ni
ofa , j t
cAlam nash rah
•
o
Laka sad ra ka a;
Wa idha qeela la hum (• 6 d
CtWa ma ka sa Da • V
30
Exercise 7
* ••j&^ " fc ° if
ft* fc'A0.0''
f*w4*
****
\* *{
" * - o -*
3 dUo *ft
rP J-M *U
Uj
<-. "".fr
LJL-_i j^M C^L^rj
LgJL^L-J^Jlij
31
=^
Lesson 8
(Tanween J*.__^ jiyS )
Tanween means two times short vowels on thealphabet which sounds likeNoon"oy yt\t\\Sukoon
Tin - Tin B = \ An = An< *
0\ = I
Tun = Tun Ban = Ban
Man = Man c^-C Jan = Jan °cfr=^
Min = Minft
In = Tn2
Mun = Mun cr*-f Bin = Bin ^=yRan = Ran Jin = Jin &=£Wan = Wan
^ #
OJ=lj Un = iln A i
oi = i
Dhan = Dhan Bun = Bun
Kan L5- Jun = Jun
Ran Tan = Tan
32
QadRin Fan
Naf Sin
*
... h \
*Bad Rin
Some more Words
IAa lee mun HJU Baa din
*
A ma ran Shaa nin oli.
9LIna ban Shav in
w t*
Riz qan Na si rin*
^ui tDhar an i^ji Ki la bin
t
Us ran fjjS Da run 5'*
Ya dan Da ra bun
0. *Sh am sun
* • *..
1 lu dan
Qud ra tan Qa ma run
Sa da qa tan
tUm yun U&
**
33
t11 min r1* Ba si tun
*
Sha ku run jjiw Sa mee un^
Lr
Qu ray Shin**
Nu su kin «j_jjN
Sin wa nun Jah ra tan*i ^ ^
Bun ya nun** •
Ra uoo fun
Miscellaneous
Bay na kum ^l An ta<* Oft
An aam ta ,£ e i°jfTab ta ghi**
C»»q»*j1
Ghi sha wa tun2 't '.
Min hum> 21 a * a
cAl ham du
• JUiJi Min Aaja lin
cNu hee hi
•
* tAa la mu fJLftl
Faw qa ha 1 g t\ |JtIn da
6cAa lay him (H^
1
An sha ra •VI i
34
Tab yaw na
Taa wee lu
Ria run
Yus ran
^ o -' ° i.
2. * '
i#
Un zi la
An fu sa
Ya tee man
Yan qa li bu
4J>J(
J1 Oi
ar
I i na ban Fa raq na' •* • *
Min khaw fin
Ru uoo su ka
Ma tub doo na
Aay nun ja riya tun
Dha maq ra ba tin
Na run ha miya tun
aOjA.
oJ2 a li
**
4.
' >«
Li
35
Exercise 8
& "* ^ ^^* "* '***
£>-*==Uof- 1
0\ = 1
# ° fe
d^=f c*=4>
jjSw*> >i a *
1^ |
4*
&1-1
1*
^ *
^
1*
4LJJ 2 ° <rT=£
ILL*s 4 £at *
01 = 1
vWl* *
1* X l>li0'
oLa
<* o ^ ° *
**•*
36
*f A
&\jL4> jb
oliX
1 * ft ft
< ^ «
<Mr?
SjlM
2J>Liii *\ o " ° »*ij>-iJ cJj^-C^
jU±f «W* i*»l*-jti
Oji^Lo H^CULiu
|J* o J* • o'i
1 o iUJ(
37
Lesson 9
Erect Fathah ( -i-=a ) pronounces like AHfMaddah, Erect Kasrah ( —=i) pronounces
like Yaa Maddah, — And Inverted Dammah(-*-=u)pronounces like Waaw Maddah.
Na U=<b Aa UYa~ Ba
* »
*
Ie" Ja ^r=C
BF Da 6-i
JT T Sa* Utf^
Hi Ta~* li-J.
ST•*
Fa a-jDi• ^=of Aa u=£
Zi*
La V=J
38
(.hi Ma L-« = A
Zu JJ-j QT*•
Ru JJ=J Kl
Shu ^=J* WT**
*|
Fu HiM
Lu jJ = J Uoo jUMu 9 *
>* = ? Bu> t ,
Wu ^ I
JJ=J Ju
Hu Ljfc = -ft Khu
39
Some more Words
Ma-ta |j*_^•
Aa-da-ma &Ka-fr ±* Aa-ma-na
cYah-ya 4-J Qa-la
J-9
u
Sul-ta-nun• 4j"
f l! ' Qa-la JdI-Ia-ha &3l Ma-Ii-ki
Ma-aa-ri~bu Ma-li-ki
Ha-wa-hu Ha-dha. 1 1
Ya-ra-hu-? * **-»>*
i
Dha-li-ka
Ta-ra-ka Bi-hT HTa-Ia-ha i*li Fnhi
Sa-ma-wa-tin Nu-ri-hT &HAa-ya-ti-na Ba-di-hT o«ULj
40
Ka-li-ma-ti-hi Qab-H-hT 4lLt_J) > * i~ •
CSub-ha-na-hu
*QT-li-hT
Ib-ra-hT-ma &j4\ Ru-su-li-hT fj-ij
Ie-la-fi-him \A A'U
Sifa-ti-hi•
^.jl/Lv9\*5 ? ,
r^^^rr
Yuh-yiJ>
La-hu '4_J
Yas-ta-woo-na Ya-ra-hu *j-i
CNah-nu
•
m *
Ma-aa-hut. '
'
La-hu SuJ Sa-mi-aa-hu
[Ylus-li-mii-na,*» °^ I £
CHaw-la-hu iuJ>-
V
Is-ha-qa a_ii_Jl An-za-la-hu sUjtf
IIs-ma-ie-Ia iff! 4 irM In-da-hu » — ^
Da-wu-da ijjii Yan-su-ru-hu•
41
Exercise 9*%s=
f L
1
LT=i3 1-4
^=J La= >• •
13 -j ^r = £j-b = J? l*-£
<f3=3 £i=* li = i
* 1
ifcfl*+
tJ-J
.M-f* *
L.i=ji
J ca * *
\-e=Jp
33=3 J-?=^ \Je =&
J-*=-* **-tf> t
33=3 Li=3
42
a. ~*>\ '
4JU0
4_*It
«J
j4*
o 4
?JJ^
4JLgJ
^ ^- «* •
uapl
cr"
A->
>M <*
J"
j-s=J*
dlil^J
iUL'A
^UJlf>
4-JLi^?
dLb=JJb
HG *
C-US"
C---J
fat
dULi = dLJLi
La*^ *
UJaJLi1. •«.
" * '\\^J'J-8
1<
0>\ ^
^LjLJsJLJ
*Jjtf
ijb
IU ><
< ' it
43
a \ o
o "Lf «*
5j-Ji
^^_Jb1 »
'•»J o I x
A. OX „
x ox
tj-WNj-fc
o
ji
x . x
Oj^JUi'
;i
diSt^fc
•tO Jl x o x
O x
«*(|
f 2
^(^ '
1X " O >
•iWy
A.°
Jt o
"*» o Jl I O >
J" /.
' '- * ^"
o X •*
(*—'jy
4_iL«j>-
** **i X "'
£J>*4
44
Lesson 10
(Jab-ba= O £) (Dab-ba = Oi)
This sign ( ) written above the Arabic
alphabet is called "Shaddah", The alphabet
with "Shaddah" is joined with the former
alphabet and will be pronounced twice like the
letter "s" in 'dis-solve'.
Bus-sii In Ab-ba
Saf-fa•
An-na bl = o &t
Sif-fi
f .
Aj-ja
Suf-fui . *
Bas-sa tH =«>J,,v,
Ab-ban*
Rub-ba
t
Ab-bin*
Uf-fin
Ab-bun*
I m -in a* 1 ' °|
Ij-jan* ^
Bas-sa wIj-jin Bis-si <4*s
45
Thum-ma
Sakh-khara
Qud-dira
Tab-bat
**.
*3*t**>
Uj-jun
Suf-fan
«j
Suf-fin
Suf-fun
Some more words
£UL^
tS * *
Ay-yoo-ba* -*
Rab-bi <HoKuw-wi-rat 03/ In-ni
Lis-sil-mi pM <
Al-la-ma
Al-la 3» Hat-ta
Wal-la a»j Kal-la
Al-Ia-hu'in Rab-ba-na «^o
Wal-la-hu iOllJ Iy-yaka
Ad-dun-ya4*
Ghaf-fa-ru
46
Wan-nas-la J^iJIj Sij-jee-Iin j^*
Al-Qur-ana Fasab-bih•
T^»**w
Lidh-dhik-ri /•Ml Rah-hi-himo •>, '
v y *J
Wala-kin-na *-OiAkh-khar-ta-ni
Sar-raf-na•
1 * A "'
Fa-iim-mu-hii
Nab-bia-humi at. i
V* '
Yadh-dhak-kara-
Wa-laqal-yas-sar-na1 *
j J_aJj
Ad-dun-ya
3- f
•*
47
Exercise 10v. _,-s'
I=
*>*
* *
5-* _j> J* <~> ££ f
^t_r
^3>
^ * -'S *
*
jL_flP*5?
Js^ 1 * vl
Cr*3°« *
'
Up I
8 * -* * "
Li**
o^jcT^
48
b£j P * * *
>
u \4
5 *** *^
3'i2 {
C 1
f& J-^'j J'j
>
H^ 'ill
3
i* ^ „ *
js
j.
9 ""
L_JOJ(#*
J~JU
/JLJJ oij-Ji \ U !—l^j*«
49
Lesson 11
The Arabic alphabet with mark {Maddahwill be prolonged three or four times.
(Maaa = 'iL. ) (Maa = TL. )
Aalaa Ma L-S
Maaa-aa l\ o Maa L^
Daaa-an & MaaaV—
'
Saaa-in•
*—
-
La V
Ba-laaa-un 1% Laa V
Inaa Laaa•a
Doob-u> r >
FiTi
1—' *
Wa-ri-tha-hu
Aaal-aa-natj
50
Fii-aw-la-di-kum r-Mj' ^j
U-laaa-ika-hum
Bimaa-iin-zi-la
>
Jj_it 1—-^_>
- • *-* *
Banii-Is-raaa-ieela jj ^ij u| £_*
Idha-jaaa-aa
Nas-rul-Ia-hi*
\,
c
H-laa-an-fu-sa-hum
Fa-man-haaaj-ja-ka^ | <* * ^ *
51
Exercise 11
>—•
V^
ij_j> ft*-*
L-
*<—<» ^ H*
*r
5^ ^ V
ijlj-Ai ifcr litr-*>*j1 sr^
(i—6—iif V|
„ »—- ^
ill j.L5»L_* VI J—i%J>-| ^—
»
52
Lesson 12w
The alphabet in "Muqat-tiaaf* Words are
pronounced separately.
Ha-Meeem
Ya-Seeen
Ta-Ha
Nooon
Qaaaf
Saaad1
Aeeen-Seeen Qaaaf
Alif-Laaam-Ra
Ta-Seeen
Ta-Seeen - Me'eem
Alif-Laaam-Meeem
AHf-Laaam-Meeem Ra
Kaaaf-Ha-Ya-Aeeen-Saaad
Alif-Laaam-Meeem-Saaad
*rtfe
l/?0 tl
53
#*=
Exercise 12
i—
<J" ^**
it"" *' J*
ji-jl»* 1
*"» ^
4_t
JJa*—Si ^
54
Lesson 13
The alphabet with "Sukoon" (—2— ) is omitted
before the alphabet with "Shaddah" p_ )like.
(im-ma = tty)
Miw-wa
Siw-wa
Dhal-la
In-nun
Jum-mu
Bay-ya
m3&
3<J>
Lad-da
3*
0*
Qat-ta
Luk-ku
Al-la
ffc
a m
Am-ma
Daw-wa
An-da-daw-wa-an-tum
Miw-wa-raaa-i-him
i cJ
£J A3
t&
(i—H'JJ ^
55
Oj^_^l V c <*. JL_t
Zu-Iu-ma-til-Ia-yub-si-roon
iJ fl j »
Lay-yaq-di-ra-alay-hi
f
v" J ' * * ^ bM
4»f 01
In-nal-ia-ha-gha-fu-rur-ra-heemun
56
—
Exercise 13
if
-" *-*
*_Jl ^ 'it
g.1 <»i\ *jA
u* ** o
!Jj*
* ° *
yi = ij 5'i
fj*
a_J = a cJ
fC
j 1*1
C* - 5 o
(H—ibjt
B^iy• V- '
••
M*i?j*j—>*«**• ,. 4
.
^3 jjit at as
= OJ13
H=
?J
l
' o -»
dA) = d^J
ail!
sil 4 limit
/ *
jj_4£ *2 C^At
j»
57
Lesson 14
(i) If Noon with Sukoon or Tanween coniesbefore "Baa" then it is pronounced "Meem".
Ra-su-Ium-bima
Am-ba-a-hum
Mim-baa-di-hi
t<^K
Kha-bi-ram-ba-si-ran
Naf-sum-bi-ma
Sum-bu-la-tin
Raj-um-ba-iee-dun
Alee-nium-bi-ma
Fa-na-zi-ra-tum-bi-ma
; e-
VJ—z^ 'j^
^« L'hKt1* t
* >
!"J
58
(ii) The small alphabet "Noon" ( j) in between
two alphabets is joint with the alphabet coming
next to Noon. It is called "Noon Qutm" and will
be pronounced with "Kasrah" ( ~^).
Nu-hu-nib-na-hu
Qa-di-ru-nil-la-dhee
Ma-tha-la-nil-qaw-mi
Khay-ra-n il-wa-siy-ya-tu
(.. " • * -> »
i.,
4$ s 9 >:
Yaw-ma-i-dhi-nil-masa-qu
Shay-a-nit-ta-khadha
^j_il^'5L-^
>»
59
—^>
Exercise 14
P*lJL-p
4 - M
^JUi
^w
-/> AJI
***-<i. Jl 4 J
*_Jl * U
*j__5Jl j *^ t «
J*
i« ti
*o
-- f
I j ,r>> I•*
s_Zl
\ ; j i
*-* 1*
60
Lesson 15_-.<
(i) When one stops at Round Taa ( a ), it will
Pronounced like "Haa'\
Quw-wa-tan* *
Q i ft
J
Quw-wah d i *j
Al-qa-ri-aa-tu Oi_*j\—ti\
Alqa-ri-aah ^ Pji SJ»
Ka-li-ma-tan 3 o-jir
Ka-li-mah 4 q IT
Shir-aa-tan *-^r-*
Shir-aah8 "
#
Kha-lee-fa-tan A 4 Jj-••
Kha-lee-fah 4 a *,k••>
61
(ii) The small alphabet "Seen" ( u" ) is writtenabove " <j* = Saad" as ( |> ), this "Saad" can beread as Seen or Saad both.
Yab-su-tu
Bas-ta-tan
Bi-mu-say-ti-rin
Hu-mul-mu-say-ti-roona
fa j* ; .
4_k ^3 i
*o—J
OjJklJuJl 1j*
62
k J-J
k
^ klJjja
^j>*^r*
11
* ** • *
APjLJiJl o i^jL-oJl
a ir y-
63