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Page 1: English - Prepositions

Con

teú

do d

e ht

tp://

ow

l.eng

lish

.pur

due.

edu

Ver

são

1, 1

5/1

0/2

002

- A

uto

r: V

irgíli

o V

asc

once

los

Vile

la

ww

w.m

apas

men

tais

.com

.br

E

ste

sím

bolo

indi

ca u

m m

apa

men

tal c

orre

spon

dent

e:

Pre

po

siti

on

s:S

um

mar

y

Dir

ectio

n

Mo

vem

ent

tow

ard

th

e in

teri

or

of s

om

eth

ing

Ori

enta

tion

tow

ard

a g

oal

Mo

vem

ent

tow

ard

a su

rfac

e

Ph

ysic

alde

stin

atio

n

Pur

pose

Pe

rmis

sion

Com

mun

icat

ion

TO

TOW

AR

D

IN

INTO

IN /

INTO

ON

/ O

NTO O

N

Lo

catio

n

Po

int -

AT

Su

rfac

e - O

N

Are

a/vo

lum

e - I

N(e

ncl

ose

d)P

lace

Des

tinat

ion

Dire

ctio

n

Tim

e/ve

rbs

Tim

e

To

intr

od

uce

ob

ject

s o

f ver

bs

One

poin

t

Ext

ende

dprec

ise

tim

e

days

part

s o

f the

day

mon

ths

year

sse

ason

s

AT

ON

IN

IN

sin

ce

for

by

fro

m-t

o

fro

m-u

nti

l

du

rin

g

wit

h(i

n)

AT

OF

FO

R

Sp

atia

l rel

atio

nsh

ip

TO

OF

or

AB

OU

T

Re

lativ

epo

sitio

n

Lim

its

alo

ng

wit

hin

aro

un

d

Rel

ativ

em

ovem

ent

fro

m

acro

ss

thro

ug

h

agai

nst

un

de

r

abo

ve

, be

low

be

ne

ath

, am

on

g

ne

arb

y

insi

de

be

sid

e, b

eh

ind

ahe

ad o

f / i

n f

ron

t o

f

off

Page 2: English - Prepositions

ww

w.m

apas

men

tais

.co

m.b

r

Con

teúd

o d

e ht

tp://

owl.e

ngl

ish.

purd

ue.e

duV

ersã

o 2

, 5/

10/2

002

- A

uto

r: V

irgíli

o V

asco

ncel

os V

ilela

Pre

po

siti

on

s:S

pat

ial

rela

tio

nsh

ip

Rel

ativ

ep

osi

tio

n

He'

s hi

ding

UN

DE

R th

e ta

ble

Lim

its

a la

ce A

LON

G th

e ed

ge o

f the

clo

th

Mar

k on

ly W

ITH

IN th

e ci

rcle

a ci

rcle

AR

OU

ND

the

answ

er

The

girl

is s

tand

ing

BE

SID

E th

e bo

y

The

boy

is B

EH

IND

the

girl

The

girl

is A

HE

AD

OF

/IN F

RO

NT

OF

the

boy

He

sat B

EN

EA

TH th

e tre

e

a tre

e N

EA

RB

Y th

e ho

use

Rel

ativ

em

ove

men

t

He

cam

e F

RO

M th

e ho

use

He

cam

e O

UT

OF

the

hous

e

Dra

w a

line

AC

RO

SS

the

page

She

wen

t TH

RO

UG

H th

e do

or

She

lean

s A

GA

INS

T th

e tre

e

He

is A

MO

NG

the

trees

writ

ing

AB

OV

E th

e lin

ew

ritin

g B

ELO

W th

e lin

e

He

is IN

SID

E th

e ho

use

His

hat

is O

FF

Page 3: English - Prepositions

Con

teúd

o de

http

://ow

l.eng

lish.

pur

due.

edu

Ver

são

1, 5

/10/

2002

- A

utor

: Virg

ílio

Vas

conc

elos

Vile

la

ww

w.m

apas

men

tais

.co

m.b

r

Pre

po

sitio

ns:

Tim

e/v

erb

s

To

intr

od

uce

ob

ject

s o

f ve

rbs

AT

OF

OF

or

AB

OU

T

FO

R

She

took

a q

uick

GLA

NC

E A

T h

er r

efle

ctio

n.

You

did

n't L

AU

GH

AT

his

joke

.LO

OK

AT

the

com

pute

r m

onito

r.W

e R

EJO

ICE

D A

T h

is s

afe

resc

ue.

Tha

t pre

tty g

irl S

MIL

ED

AT

you

.S

top

ST

AR

ING

AT

me.

I don

't A

PP

RO

VE

OF

his

spe

ech.

My

cont

ribu

tion

to th

e ar

ticle

CO

NS

IST

S O

F m

any

page

s.H

e ca

me

hom

e S

ME

LLIN

G O

F a

lcoh

ol.

Did

som

eone

CA

LL F

OR

a ta

xi?

He

HO

PE

S F

OR

a r

aise

in s

alar

y.I'm

LO

OK

ING

FO

R m

y ke

ys.

We'

ll W

AIT

FO

R h

er h

ere.

Buy

the

ticke

ts w

hile

I W

AT

CH

FO

R fo

r th

e tr

ain.

I WIS

H F

OR

an

"A"

in th

is c

lass

.

Exc

ep

tion

: a g

lan

ce IN

the

mir

ror

I DR

EA

M O

F /

AB

OU

T fi

nish

ing

colle

ge in

four

yea

rs.

I am

TH

INK

ING

OF

/ A

BO

UT

this

pro

blem

.

Tim

e

One

po

int

Ext

end

ed

prec

ise

time

days

part

s of

the

day

mon

ths,

yea

rs, s

easo

ns

AT

My

plan

e le

aves

AT

noo

n.T

he m

ovie

sta

rts

AT

6 p

.m.

ON

I will

see

you

ON

Mo

nday

.

INI w

ill s

ee y

ou IN

the

afte

rnoo

n.

IN

The

day

s ar

e lo

ng IN

Au

gust

.T

he b

ook

will

be

pub

lishe

d IN

200

3.T

he fl

owe

rs w

ill b

loom

IN s

prin

g.

SIN

CE

FO

R

BY

FR

OM

-TO

FR

OM

-UN

TIL

DU

RIN

GW

ITH

(IN

)

She

has

bee

n go

ne S

INC

E y

este

rday

.I'm

goi

ng to

Par

is F

OR

two

wee

ks.

New

pre

sid

ent t

o be

na

med

BY

Mon

day.

11

new

car

s w

ill b

e in

trod

uced

BY

200

3.T

he m

ovie

sho

wed

FR

OM

Aug

ust T

O O

ctob

er.

The

dec

orat

ions

we

re u

p F

RO

M s

prin

g U

NT

IL fa

ll.

I wat

ch tv

DU

RIN

G th

e ev

enin

g.W

e m

ust f

inis

h th

e pr

ojec

t WIT

HIN

a y

ear.

Page 4: English - Prepositions

Con

teúd

o de

http

://ow

l.eng

lish.

purd

ue.e

du -

Ver

são

1, 1

5/10

/200

2 -

Aut

or V

irgíli

o V

asco

nce

los

Vile

la

ww

w.m

apas

men

tais

.co

m.b

r

Pre

posi

tions

:D

irect

ion

Mo

vem

en

tto

war

d

the

inte

rio

ro

f so

me

thin

g

Mo

vem

ent

tow

ard

a su

rfac

e

INT

he p

atie

nt w

ent I

NN

ow w

hat

sort

of t

roub

le is

she

IN? IN

TO

Our

new

nei

ghb

ors

mov

edIN

TO

the

hou

se n

ext

door

yes

terd

ay.

Ori

en

tatio

nto

wa

rda

go

al

Ph

ysic

ald

estin

atio

n

Pu

rpo

se

Per

mis

sio

n

Co

mm

un

icat

ionMo

vem

ent

tow

ard

asp

ecifi

cde

stin

atio

n

Gen

eral

dire

ctio

n,w

ithou

tar

rivin

g

TOW

AR

D

The

pla

ne w

as h

eade

dT

OW

AR

D th

e m

ount

ain

Driv

e T

OW

AR

D th

e ci

tylim

its a

nd tu

rn n

ort

h

TOco

nse

nt T

Ore

fuse

TO

TO

liste

n T

Osp

eak

TO

rela

te T

O

appe

al T

O

(not

tell)

in th

e se

nse

of 'p

lead

'

TO

Li L

ing

was

hed

her

dog

(in o

rder

) T

O r

id it

of f

leas

Sai

d r

etur

ned

to s

choo

lT

O g

et h

is b

ooks

ON

/ O

NT

OJe

an

fell

ON

/ O

NT

O th

e flo

or

TO"T

ake

me

TO

the

air

port

, ple

ase

"

Sai

d re

turn

ed T

O h

is a

part

men

t

IN /

INTO

Bo

b ju

mpe

d IN

/ IN

TO

the

poo

lT

he p

atie

nt w

ent

IN /

INT

O th

e do

ctor

's o

ffice

We'

ll m

ove

you

r br

othe

r's o

ld b

edIN

TO

you

r ro

om.

Wha

t kin

d of

trou

ble

has

she

got

ten

hers

elf I

NT

O?

Our

new

nei

ghbo

urs

mov

ed IN

yes

terd

ay

ON

The

pla

ne

lan

ded

ON

the

run

way

Sam

hun

g th

e d

eco

ratio

nO

N th

e C

hris

tmas

tree

He

plac

ed th

e p

acka

geO

N th

e ta

ble

Joan

na

spill

ed

her

Cok

eO

N th

e ru

gV

erbs

with

the

idea

of s

omet

hing

bein

g si

tuat

ed in

a c

erta

in p

lace

Ath

ena

clim

bed

ON

/ O

NT

O th

e ba

ck o

f the

truc

kus

ually

ver

bs o

f mot

ion

"to"

mar

ks a

ve

rb a

nd m

aybe

pre

ced

ed b

y "in

ord

er"

Page 5: English - Prepositions

Con

teúd

o de

http

://ow

l.eng

lish.

purd

ue.e

duV

ersã

o 2

- 15/

10/2

002

- Aut

or: V

irgíli

o V

asco

ncel

os V

ilela

ww

w.m

apas

men

tais

.com

.br

Pre

po

siti

on

s:L

oca

tio

n

Po

int

- A

T

Su

rfac

e -

ON

Are

a/vo

lum

e -

IN(e

ncl

ose

d)

The

hous

e is

IN T

ippe

cano

e co

unty

Ther

e's

a ne

w ro

ofO

N th

e ho

use

The

frost

mad

e pa

ttern

sO

N th

e w

indo

w

Thre

e pl

ayer

s ar

e pl

ayin

gO

N th

e fie

ld

The

cow

s ar

e gr

azin

gIN

the

field

A fa

ce a

ppea

red

IN th

e w

indo

w

Our

hou

se is

ON

Thi

rd S

treet

The

child

ren

are

play

ing

IN th

e st

reet

(enc

lose

d by

sid

ewal

ks)

Exc

epti

on

sO

N

Pla

ce

Tom

is w

aitin

g fo

r his

sis

ter

AT

the

bank

Sue

spe

nt th

e w

hole

afte

rnoo

nA

T th

e fa

ir

My

car i

sA

T th

e ho

use

De

stin

atio

n

We

arriv

edA

T th

e ho

use

The

wai

ter w

asA

T ou

r tab

le im

med

iate

ly

Dire

ctio

n

The

polic

eman

leap

edA

T th

e as

saila

nt

The

dog

jum

ped

AT

my

face

the

ship

the

train

the

plan

e

the

bus

Pos

sibl

eO

N w

hen

in m

otio

nIN

for s

tatio

nary

IN th

e pl

ane

(aw

aitin

g ta

keof

f)O

N th

e pl

ane

(flyi

ng)