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As more than 50,000migrant workers from
north India fled Gujarat fol-lowing targeted attack on themafter a native of Bihar raped a14-month-old girl onSeptember 28 in Sabarkantha,Bihar Chief Minister NitishKumar and Uttar PradeshChief Minister Yogi Adityanathswung into action on Mondayto preempt any political back-lash in their backyards.
Both of them spoke toGujarat Chief Minister VijayRupani and expressed concern
over the attacks on non-Gujaratis even though theGujarat Police has arrestedaround 350 people for allegedinvolvement in these attacks.
While the BJP blamed theCongress for orchestratingthese attacks, seniorMaharashtra Congress leaderSanjay Nirupam said, “NorthIndians are being targeted inPrime Minister’s Gujarat. Buthe must remember that one dayhe too will have to go toBanaras to seek votes.”
After speaking withRupani, Nitish said, “Whoevercommitted the crime firstshould be punished strictly. But
for the crime of one person,others should not be targetedand there should not be anyfeeling of ill-will. We are in con-stant touch with the authoritiesand the Government of Gujaratis fully alert.”
Bihar’s Deputy CM SushilModi, who too spoke to Rupaniand Gujarat Home MinisterPradip Singh Jadeja, said situ-ation was normalising there fol-lowing arrest of 342 peopleinvolved in attacking themigrants and deployment of 17companies of special police.
He said Jadeja haspromised safety and security ofthe migrants from Bihar and
UP. Sushil accused theCongress and its presidentRahul Gandhi of causing moreproblems for the Bihari work-ers with their statements. Heasked what action the Congresstook against leader of ThakoreSena and party’s Bihar in-charge Shaktisinh Gohil.
Yogi said Rupani assuredhim that his Governmentwould ensure the safety to all.“The Gujarat CM told me overthe phone there is no incidentin the past three days and thathe had appealed to peopleagainst paying heed to anyrumour,” Yogi said in Lucknow.
Union Minister Ram VilasPaswan expressed concernover cases of violence againstHindi-speaking migrants inGujarat, while also seekingstringent action against thoseaccused of raping a girl child inthe western State. The LokJanshakti Party president saidhe spoke to Rupani, who, headded, told him that thoseinvolved in the incidents of vio-lence against north Indianswill face tough action.
Rupani told him that theState Government will try theaccused in the case of rape ina fast track court.
Condemning the attackson north Indians, Nirupamsaid the members of the northIndian community were sup-plying milk, newspapers andvegetables to the people of themegapolis, besides providingautorickshaw and taxi services.
“If the community decidesto stop work for a day, life inMumbai will come to a stand-
still. None will get roti, vegeta-bles, milk and auto, taxi, truckand tempo (services),” he said.
However, incidents of tar-geting Hindi speaking labour-ers began a week after therape on September 28.
Police have confirmed over40 incidents of attacks onmigrant workers in Mehsana,Sabarkantha, Aravalli andGandhinagar districts in northGujarat as well as Ahmedabadand adjoining Surendranagardistricts.
Congress MLA AlpeshThakor, who heads GujaratThakor Sena, allegedly gaveprovocative speeches againstthe migrant workers.Interestingly, the RadhanpurMLA was recently named asAll India Congress Committee(AICC) secretary for Bihar.
“Neither me nor ThakorSena advocated for violence.We only wanted justice for thevictim’s family. We firmlybelieve that anyone workingpeacefully in Gujarat must staysafe,” stated Thakor after SushilModi’s allegation that a mobbacked by the Congress wasresponsible for the attack onBihari workers.
Gujarat BJP vice-presidentIK Jadeja came down heavilyon the Opposition Congress fortrying to divide the workforceon the basis of regions keepingan eye on the Assembly polls ofneighbouring Rajasthan andMadhya Pradesh. But, GujaratCongress blamed the StateGovernment for its failure inmaintaining law and order.
Continued on Page 4
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Defying poll boycott call byKashmir-based main-
stream political parties andseparatists as well as terroristoutfits, more than 56 per centelectorate cast their votes undertight security arrangements inthe first phase of municipalpolls in Jammu & Kashmir onMonday. Barring a few inci-dents of violence, including astone-pelting attack on a BJPworker in Bandipora, thepolling passed off peacefully.
J&K’s Chief ElectoralOfficer (CEO) Shaleen Kabrasaid the overall polling per-centage across the State wasrecorded at 56.7 per cent. Theelection office did not giveseparate break-up of the pollpercentage in Kashmir valley.Independent sources said that8.3 turnout was recorded inKashmir valley as 7,075 votersexercised their franchise out of84,692 eligible voters.
In Jammu division, DeputyCommissioner, Ramesh Kumarsaid, “64 per cent voters par-ticipated in the polls in Jammu”.
For the first time EVMswere used in the municipalpolls in the State. JammuDeputy Commissioner said theexperiment worked well asonly five EVMs reported someminor technical snags and wereimmediately replaced to ensuresmooth polling.
While most parts ofSrinagar observed completeshutdown during polling.Jammu wore a festive look inand around polling stations
with healthy participation ofvoters from all walks of life.
A large number of seniorcitizens stepped out of theirhomes and participated in thepolls at the grass-roots level.First-time voters, especiallyyoung girls, waited patientlyoutside polling booths to casttheir votes.
The polling percentagetouched 80 per cent in frontierRajouri district, while over 75per cent polling was reportedin Poonch. Over 2.47 lakh vot-ers across 75 wards of JammuMunicipal Corporation tookpart in the polls.
Thousands of voters acrossborder areas of RS Pura,Bisnah, Arnia, Akhnoor,Jourian, Khour also came outin large numbers to elect theirrepresentatives in the munici-pal committees.
The outcome of these pollsin Jammu division is set tochange the course of State pol-itics in the coming months.
The State unit of the BJP istesting its waters after snappingties with the PeoplesDemocratic party (PDP). Inmajority of 75 wards, the BJPfaced tough competition froma large number of rebel BJPcandidates. Due to absence ofthe National Conference andthe PDP from the poll process,several independent candidatessupported by heavy weightleaders of these parties are setto give a tough fight to the BJPcandidates.
Contrary to Jammu, thepolling percentage was dismalin most part of the Kashmirvalley. The Chief ElectoralOfficer informed that highestvoter turnout was recorded at32.2 per cent in northKashmir’s Kupwara district.He said Budgam recorded 17
per cent turnout in a singleward followed by Kokernag inAnantnag recording 7.3 percent voter turnout in fourwards. Srinagar MunicipalCorporation with three wardsrecorded 6.2 per cent voting.The Baramulla MunicipalCouncil recorded 5.1 per centvoter turnout in its 15 wards.The lowest of 3.4 per centvoter turnout was recorded in16 wards of BandiporaMunicipal Committee.
The voter turnout wasimpressive in cold desert regionof Ladakh. The Kargil districtrecorded the highest of 78.2 percent turnout in 13 wards whilethe neighbouring Leh districtrecorded 55.2 per cent voterturnout in 13 wards.
Clashes broke out inMachwa and Bagh-e-Mehtabpockets in Srinagar’s uptownperiphery when voting wasgoing on in the area.
Officials said that the situ-ation was brought under con-trol after minor clashes in thearea. A woman was injured inviolent protests in northKashmir’s Lankareshpora andPlan pockets of Bandiporawhen clashes broke outbetween security forces andanti-poll protesters. Sourcessaid the woman was injuredwith pellets.
Former Minister and BJPally Sajjad Gani Lone drovefrom Srinagar to cast his votein Handwara.
“Peoples Conference(Lone’s party) boycotted for 25years and we experienced itsfinal outcome and results,”Lone told reporters.
“Let National Conferenceand PDP boycott for another 25years the way we did it (earli-er),” he added.
Continued on Page 4
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Asystem engineer workingwith the Nagpur-based
missile research centre ofBrahMos Aerospace PrivateLimited (BAPL) — a joint ven-ture between India’s DefenceResearch and DevelopmentOrganisation (DRDO) and the“Military IndustrialConsortium” “NPOMashinostroyenia” of Russia —was arrested on Monday morn-ing, in a joint operation by theAnti-Terrorism Squads of UttarPradesh, Maharashtra andMilitary Intelligence on chargesof spying for Pakistan’s intelli-gence agency ISI.
Following a tip-off, theMilitary Intelligence had placedengineer Nishant Agrawal —who was working with BAPLfor the past four years —underthe surveillance. Agrawal wasallegedly passing on certainhighly classified information tothe Inter-Services Intelligence(ISI) of Pakistan. Agrawal, whowas staying in a rented accom-modation on Wardha Road atNagpur for the past one year,
has been booked under theOfficial Secrets Act.
The UP ATS will be takingAgrawal to Lucknow onTuesday after obtaining histransit remand from a Nagpurcourt. The investigations haveprima facie revealed thatAgrawal, an apparent victim ofhoney-trap, used to chat withfake women IDs created onFacebook by the ISI.
The investigators haverecovered “very sensitiveinformation” from Agrawal’spersonal computers. They havealso found evidence of himchatting on Facebook withPakistan-based ISI operatives.“We have found him storingclassified information on hispersonal lap. This is strictly inviolation of the Official SecretsAct. This is one of the reasonsfor our arresting Agrawal,” theUP ATS said in a statement.
Continued on Page 4
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A26-year-old autorickshawdriver was allegedly
stabbed to death by his pas-sengers at KG Marg in thenational Capital over askingnight charge, said police onMonday, adding that the fourteen accused were apprehend-ed within hours after theSunday night incident.
“During interrogation, theaccused aged 16-17 yearsrevealed that they had hired theauto from Khanpur toConnaught Place. On the way,they got into a brawl as driverJahangir Alam (26) demandedan additional charge for nightduty and even picked up anextra passenger,” said the
Deputy Commissioner ofPolice, New Delhi district,Madhur Verma, adding thatthis had allegedly infuriated theboys who stabbed the driver.
“On Sunday around 11.30pm, when cops of BK Road
police station were on motor-cycle patrol, they saw aninjured auto driver near arestaurant at KG Marg. HeadConstable Pratap informed thepolice control room (PCR),subsequently Head Constable
Rakesh took the injured driverto Ram Manohar LohiaHospital, where he succumbedto injuries around midnight,”said the DCP.
“Meanwhile, a PCR callwas received at Tilak Nagarpolice station regarding one ofthe killers who was appre-hended by the public atBalwant Rai Mehta Lane. Theteen had been beaten up by thepublic. Police have also recov-ered a knife with blood stainson it,” he said.
“The weapon used in theoffence has also been recov-ered. An FIR under Sections302 (dealing with murder), 34(act committed by several per-sons with common intention),Section 25 (possession of
arms), and Section 27 (uses ofarms and ammunition) of theIndian Penal Code (IPC) havebeen registered at ParliamentStreet police station,” said theDCP.
Subsequently, two moreaccused, both residents ofDakshin Puri, were arrested,the DCP said.
Police are yet to ascertainthe age of the accused and areverifying if they are minors.Further investigation is under-way.
According to data fromthe Delhi Police, 62 of the 337killings (18.39 per cent) report-ed in the national Capital fromJanuary to September 15 thisyear were triggered by suddenprovocation over trivial issues.
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The Supreme Court onMonday agreed to hear on
October 10 a fresh PIL seekinga direction to the Centre to filein “sealed cover” the details ofthe agreement India hasentered into with France forbuying 36 Rafale Fighter Jets.
A Bench headed by ChiefJustice Ranjan Gogoi, whichhas already listed for October10 another PIL seeking a stayon the high-profile defencedeal with the FrenchGovernment, said that theinstant plea would be taken uptogether the same day.
The fresh plea filed beforethe Bench, which also com-prised Justices SK Kaul and KMJoseph, has referred to therecent “controversy” over the�58,000 crore deal for pur-chasing 36 combat jets andsought judicial intervention toput an end to the raging debate.
“Issue an appropriate writ...Or direction directing therespondents to file the detailsof the agreement entered intobetween the India and Francewith regard to the purchase of36 Rafale Fighter Jets in asealed envelope,” said the plea,filed by lawyer Vineet Dhanda.
Continued on Page 4
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Anew report released by aUN body on Monday has
warned that if the world failedto contain global warming at1.5 degrees Celsius, the risingtemperature will worsen therisk of drought, floods, extremeheat and poverty for hundredsof millions of people in theworld, including India which isalready reeling under climaticuncertainties.
The report by theIntergovernmental Panel onClimate Change (IPCC) comesmonths after the World Bankstudy warned that changingmonsoon patterns and risingtemperatures driven by cli-mate change could cost India2.8 per cent of GDP.
The report on ‘GlobalWarming of 1.5 degreesCelsius’ by the IPCC does notlist country wise impacts, butseveral scientific studies haveconcluded that India is one ofthe most vulnerable countriesto climate change impacts.
In the Indian subconti-nent, the IPCC report specifi-
cally mentions Kolkata andKarachi among cities that couldface an increased threat of heatwaves. “Karachi and Kolkatacan expect annual conditionsequivalent to their deadly 2015heatwaves. Climate change issignificantly contributing toincreased heat-related mortal-ity,” it stated, adding a 2 degreesrise will be catastrophic for thetwo cities.
“It is now the scientificconsensus that global warmingaffects human health, causingloss of millions of lives,” co-author of the report ArthurWyns from Climate Trackersaid. Another co-author,Joyashree Roy, professor of eco-nomics at Jadavpur University,said, “We have found that the
burden of global warming willfall disproportionately on thepoor who are not responsiblefor the problem if we don’t meet1.5 degrees Centigrade target.The most affected areas will bemega cities, coastal areas, highmountain, and small islandregions. There will also be heatstress in cities and air qualitywill deteriorate due to high fos-sil fuel use like coal, diesel,woods and others.
The report states that forglobal warming to be con-tained at 1.5 degrees Celsius,the net human-caused CO2emissions would need to fall by45 per cent from 2010 levels by2030, reaching net zero byaround 2050.
Continued on Page 4
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���������������� ������������ �������� �� ������New Delhi: Probe into themysterious disappearance ofJNU student Najeeb Ahmed,who went missing nearly twoyears ago, came to an end onMonday as the Delhi HighCourt allowed CBI to file a clo-sure report in the matter.
The HC did not agree withthe allegation of Najeeb’s moth-er, Fatima Nafees, that CBIwanted to file the closure report
due to “political compulsions”.The HC said, “In the pre-
sent case, this court has in factmonitored the investigationthus far of the CBI and has notbeen persuaded to agree withthe petitioner that the CBI hasnot acted fairly or that it hasbeen under any influence orpolitical compulsions in itsdecision to file a closure report.”
Detailed report on P3
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Aday after the dead body ofa seven-year-old girl was
found at the roof of a mosque,the postmortem report hasrevealed that the victim wassexually assaulted before beingstrangulated to death.
Amid the tension that pre-vailed in locality after the mur-der of minor, heavy policeforce was deployed to dealwith any untoward incident.
The incident came to lighton Sunday morning when aperson went on the roof top ofthe mosque for having somefresh air while he went there forprayer. Senior Superintendent ofPolice (SSP) Ghaziabad VaibhavKrishna said after the confirma-tion of rape as revealed in post-mortem examination ofdeceased, additional sections ofrape and POCSO have beenadded in the original FIR.
An FIR under section ofabduction of girl was initially reg-istered after the minor wentmissing and her parents sus-pected involvement of a localcouncilor. The father of the vic-tim named Zahid Beg allegedthat the Aizaz who is a localcouncillor of Murad Nagar,
along with his three brothersNaushad, Shahzad and Izhar,had kidnapped his daughter.
The victim was secondchild among four siblings. Inthe CCTV footage the girl canbe seen going out from thehome with her brother at about1 pm but her brother was seenreturning alone in the CCTVfootage. Police said circum-stantial and substantial evi-dences points towards the factthat Aizaz, along with his threebrothers abducted, raped andkilled the innocent child.
The family members ofthe deceased alleged that “polit-ical enmity” is behind the rapeand murder of their daughteras they opposed BSP candidatein the last municipal elections.The family alleged that theaccused had earlier threatenedthem of dire consequences foropposing him.
The dead body of the girlwas found covered by a gunnybag on the rooftop of themosque in Murad Nagar townof Ghaziabad on Sunday. Thegirl was abducted on Saturdayafternoon while she wasreturning to her home from theshop along with her brother.
“The complainant ZahidBeg has named the local coun-cilor Azaz in the FIR along withhis three brothers. The FIR hasbeen registered and arrest ofthe culprits will be made soon,”said the SSP.
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The Haryana Governmenthas decided to set up an
Anti-Terrorist Force (ATF) thatwould comprise specially trainedpersonnel to be recruited fromthe State police, announcedChief Minister Manohar LalKhatar.
The Chief Minister wasinteracting with media personson the occasion of the release of
‘Vikas Geet’ CD composed byInformation, Public Relationsand Languages Department, atGurugram on Monday.
After rigorous training ofaround 14 weeks by the NationalSecurity Guard (NSG) located atManesar in Gurugram around150 Haryana police personnelwill be inducted into this specialforce. A batch of 50-50 physicallyfit personnel of the state policewill be inducted in the ATF andmember of the force could be
transferred to Haryana police.“We have decided to set up
an anti-terrorist force. This forcewill be named ‘Kavach’. SelectHaryana police recruits will betrained by the National SecurityGuard (NSG). I have alreadyspoken to the NSG in thisregard,” Khattar told media per-sons in Gurugram.
ATF will be headed by anofficer of Additional DirectorGeneral of Police (ADGP) orInspector General (IG) rank
and the headquarter of the spe-cial force will be at Gurugram asthe NSG campus is already pre-sent in the district.
A senior official from theState Government said membersof this team are experts in build-ing interventions, counterambush and VVIP security. Theforce personnel will tab on theeye on religious places and at thehigh-security zones in the Stateand suspicious activities of theterror groups.
When asked on the need forsuch a force, Khattar said theATF will deal with “securitychallenges in general which weface in the present day. It will alsohelp the state police force to dealwith terrorist ideology.
Clarifying that the decisionto form this force had nothingto do with any specific threatbeing faced by the state, the CMsaid, “Prevention is better thancure.”
When attacks in Pathankot
and Mumbai occurred no oneknew them from before, the ideais to be better prepared (in thefuture). ,” he explained.
The finer modalities forsetting up the ATF are beingworked out, Khattar said.
The Chief Minister alsosaid that the Kherki Daula tollplaza would be shifted toPanchgaon by March 2019.Thereafter, the traffic move-ment between Gurugram andManesar would be smoother.
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The South Delhi MunicipalCorporation (SDMC) has
signed a ‘Memorandum ofUnderstanding’ (MoU) withthe Corporation Bank toensure timely, accurate andreliable disbursement ofmonthly pension to the pen-sioners under the South civicbody.
SDMC Commissioner DrPuneet Kumar Goel said thatkeeping in view the vast geographical area in the capi-tal city it was becoming essen-tial to involve more banks inthe disbursement process andto serve the pensioners in bet-ter manner.
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The only son who arrangedcontract killers to murder
his own father and his associ-ates have been arrested by theCrime Branch of Delhi Police.The accused Gaurav Khera(37) along with his friendVishal (23) allegedly hired twopeople Sadiq (22) andShamsher to kill his fatherAnil Khera, a business man. Hewas shot outside a factory atGhaziabad on May 21, earlierthis year.
According to police, theaccused Gaurav Khera didn’thave a good relationship withhis father. “He was addicted togambling and had lost a sub-stantial amount which hisfather refused to pay back. Anilalso allegedly slapped Gauravand reprimanded him. Unableto pay his debt, he planned toeliminate his father,” AdditionalCommissioner of Police(Crime) Ajit Singla stated.
“Gaurav roped in Vishal
Garg, his friend and togetherthey hired Vishal’s friendsShamsher and Sadiq to kill AnilKhera. Being the only son,Gaurav allegedly promisedVishal 25 per cent partnershipin the chemical business thathis father ran, which he wouldinherit once his father was killed. The killers demand-ed �5 lakh for the job,” Singlaadded.
“Subsequenty policerevealed that on Sunday, infor-mation was received that thevictim’s son had organized thekilling. Accordingly, a teamwas constituted and a trap waslaid at Maljis Park Azad Purand Gaurav, Vishal and Sadiqwere apprehended,” he said.
“On completion of thecrime, Shamsher allegedly gaveonly �50,000 to Sadiq and fled.Sadiq started to threatenGaurav and Vishal for moremoney instead. Crime Branchapprehended them when theycame together to negotiate,”Singla added.
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Awoman died and hermother was injured due to
‘suffocation’ after a fire brokeout on Monday at an upscalesociety in Gurugram.
The deceased has beenidentified as Swati Garg (30) anative of Madhya Pradesh,who was an interior designer byprofession and her mother,was identified as Vaishali, who was admitted to a hospital. According to officialsfrom the fire department, themishap took place in tower B6of Tulip Orange located inSector 70.
At around 2:28 am, thedepartment received a call fol-lowing which four fire tendersrushed to the spot - two eachfrom Sector 29 and Sector 37fire stations. The officials sus-pect that a fire seems to havebeen caused by a short circuit.
“The fire broke out at theelectrical metre of the buildingon the ground floor and spreadthrough the electrical shaft. Ittook us an hour to control theflame,” said Ishwar SinghKashyap, Fire Officer.
While residents in 39 out ofthe 40 flats remained insidetheir homes in the nine-storeyed-building and waitedfor firefighters to arrive, thedeceased woman, along withher husband, mother and
daughter tried to escape fromthe fifth floor, eyewitnessessaid.
“In the dark, the husbandand daughter went downstairswhile both women movedtowards the terrace which waslocked,” Vikas Ranjan, ex RWApresident of Tulip Orange, said.
“The duo was found lyingoutside the terrace when thefirefighters had arrived. Shemust have died due to suffo-cation while her mother admit-ted in a hospital for the treat-ment,” Kashyap said.
“The body has been hand-ed over to the deceased fami-ly members after an autopsyand an FIR was registeredagainst the owner of the TulipInfoTech Praveen Jain, EiffelFacility services and DistrictTown and Country Planning(DTCP) department atBadshahpur police station,”said Subhash Boken, PRO ofGurugram police.
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A24-year-old woman hasalleged that a “Muslim man
who revealed his religious iden-tity and posed as Hindubefriended and raped her”. Thevictim said she married thesame man after the accusedconvinced her for marriage.The woman came to Gurugramabout eight months ago aftercompleting her graduation.
A case in this regard hasbeen registered under relevantsections of the Indian PenalCode (IPC) at Sector-14 policestation. Police have detainedone of the accused for interro-gation.
According to police, thevictim is a 24-year-old woman,a native of Alwar in Rajasthanand presently living with herfather at Arjun Nagar inGurugram “She was doing jobwith one Vikas Sharma, whobefriended her and later devel-oped a physical relationshipforcibly. When she told him shewill approach police. Theaccused convinced her withmarriage. Later the couple tiedthe knot earlier in February ata temple in Jaipur and wereresiding as husband and wife,”a police official, said.
“When she got pregnantshe told Vikas that we shouldregister our marriage in acourt. The accused told himthat he could not do this as hebelonged to Muslim commu-nity and his name was BilalAhmed. He beat me up onSeptember 11 and fled some-where without telling her,” shealleged in her complaint.
Thereafter the victimapproached her younger broth-er Mohit Kumar aka Dildaar,who resides in Gurugram buthe too thrashed her and threat-ened to kill her. “The culpritshad assumed Hindu names butwere from the Muslim com-munity,” the woman alleged.
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The National Green Tribunalhas directed the
Principal Chief Conservatorof Forests to file an affidavitwithin a week stating howmuch time would be needed totake the possession of demar-cated forest land in theSouthern Ridge area here.
A bench headed by Justice Raghuvendra S Rathorepassed the order after it wasinformed by the counselappearing for the Delhi Government that theprocess of taking possessionhas started.
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Delhi’s air quality has deteri-orated again on Monday
due to change in direction ofwind which is now flowingfrom stubble burning areas inPunjab and Haryana, authoritiessaid Monday.
The air quality Sunday hadimproved to moderate levelwith an index of 181 butMonday the air quality slippedto poor category with the AirQuality Index (AQI) at 235,according to data at the Centre-run System of Air Quality andWeather Forecasting andResearch (SAFAR).
An AQI between 0-50 isconsidered good, 51-100 satis-factory, 101-200 moderate, 201-300 poor, 301-400 very poor,
and 401-500 severe.An official at the Central
Pollution Control Board attrib-uted the reason behind theslight improvement on Sundayto less traffic and improvementin wind speed but as the trafficincreased on Monday the pol-lution in the city again rose andthe air quality fell.
The PM10 level (presenceof particles with diameter lessthan 10mm) was at 230 in Delhiand the PM2.5 level (presence ofparticles with diameter less than2.5 mm) in the city was 101,according to a data by SAFAR.
SAFAR has also forecastfurther deterioration of air qual-ity in the next two days with thePM10 expected to touch 264and PM2.5 to reach 111 in thenext three days.
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The ‘unprecedented’ and‘abrupt’ variations in cli-
mate has led to the steep risein the cases of dengue, malar-ia and ‘severe’ flu in the nation-al Capital, say experts, addingthat climate change is notconstant which is providingbreeding ground for mosqui-toes. Last week, 488 freshcases of dengue were report-ed in Delhi.
According to latest figureissued by released by the SouthDelhi Municipal Corporation(SDMC) on Monday there are488 fresh cases of denguereported in the Capital lastweek. With this, the totalnumber of dengue cases in thecity has gone to 1,644 this year.
According to Dr VikasMaurya, senior doctor, FortisHospital, Shalimar Bagh, theclimate change is not constantwhich is providing breedingground for mosquitoes.
“If you see the weather, itis not constant. So, one day itrains, water gets collected andthen it does not rain for 2-3days and then it rains again.So, it is not making any dif-ference to the stagnant water.This is what has happened inthe last week of September. Weare seeing the consequencesnow,” he said.
Similarly, Dr Atul Kakar,Vice Chairman, Departmentof Medicine, Sir Ganga RamHospital said, “We generallysee a rise in cases after therains because it takes around
10 days to see the manifesta-tions,” he said.
Also, this year, the hospi-tals are seeing severe cases ofviral flu. “The weather is tak-ing toll on the immune sys-tems of people. Viral infectionshappen more when theimmune power is not there.These days, the virus is stay-ing for the longer durationsand is becoming severe,” saidDr Maurya. They have seen a50 per cent rise in flu cases thisseason, he added.
Underlining some precautions to counterDengue, he said, “The pre-cautions are normal. Use mos-quito repellents, wear clotheswhich cover your full bodyand avoid places that are moreprone to the diseases.”
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Amid the “hue and cry” onthe Rafale deal, with
Opposition targeting the rulingdispensation, Chief of IndianAir Force (IAF) BS Dhanoaasserted that the induction of36 Rafale jets and S-400 missilesystems would enhance thecombat capabilities of the force.He said IAF is “ever-prepared”to meet any contingency.
The IAF on Monday cele-brated its 86th raising day anddemonstrated its air defencecapabilities in the presence ofover 5,000 audience at theHindon Air base. Dhanoa hadlast week termed the procure-ment of the 36 Rafale jets, thedeal which is currently miredin controversy, and S-400 mis-sile defence systems as themuch needed “booster shots”to the Air Force.
While addressing the airwarriors Dhanoa said, “Theacquisition of 36 Rafale aircraft,S-400 missile system, Apacheand Chinook heavy lift heli-copters will further enhanceour capabilities. The ongoinginduction of Tejas-LCA, spidersurface medium surface to air-state of art weapon system arepart of our latest modernisationprogramme.”
Amid instances of air
crashes, Air Chief MarshalDhanoa said aerospace safety isone area where the force needsto maintain a constant vigil as“loss of aircraft in peacetime isnot only expensive, but alsodiminishes the wartime capa-bility”. Efforts are being madeto minimise accidents due tohuman error by providing bestpossible training to the aircrew and technicians to meetthe challenges of operating
current generation fighters, aswell as legacy aircraft andweapons systems.
“We are in process toacquire new combat system.We are upgrading and mod-ernising our existing invento-ry aircraft and weapon systems.With an aim to equip it withlatest avionics and technologyso that they can be remain con-temporary. The midlife upgra-dation of Mirage- 2000, MiG 29
and Jaguar fleet is alreadyunderway,” he said.
He also appreciated thecontribution of Defence PublicSector Units for their continuedsupport in providing all theresources and products. “Thishas been possible due to goodplanning and dedicated effortsof our air warriors as well ascontinues support by defencepublic sector undertakings-HAL, BEL and DRDO,” he
said. Speaking on ‘Gaganshakti’,
the IAF drill that saw a mobil-isation of 1,4000 officers and14,000 personnel, Dhanoa saidit showcased the operationalcapability and readiness of theforce. During the exercise,more than 11,000 sorties wereflown, including approximate-ly 9,000 sorties by fighter air-craft, he said.
Elucidating on the role of
Air Force in peacetime opera-tions, he said during the Keralafloods this year, 23 aircraftand 25 helicopters of the IAFwere pressed into the service.
The IAF also providedtimely assistance in fightingforest fires in Theni (TamilNadu), Katra (Jammu andKashmir), Pathankot (Punjab),Kasuli (Himachal Pradesh) andeven urban fires in Delhi, henoted.
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The Delhi High Court onMonday allowed the
Central Bureau of Investigation(CBI) to file a closure report inthe case of Jawaharlal NehruUniversity (JNU) studentNajeeb Ahmed, who wentmissing from the universitynearly two years ago. A benchof justices S Muralidhar andVinod Goel “declined” the pleaof the missing student’s moth-er, Fatima Nafees, to constitutea Special Investigation Team(SIT) and monitor the probe,thereby removing the CBI fromthe investigation.
The bench said Nafees,who had moved the HighCourt in November 2016 seek-ing directions to police to traceher son, “can raise all con-tentions available to her beforethe trial court” and disposed ofthe plea. The court hadreserved its verdict in the caseon September 4.
The CBI, which had takenover the probe on May16 last
year, had after more than a yearof investigation said it hadlooked into all the aspects of thecase and was of the opinion thatno offence was committedagainst the missing student.
Ahmed had gone missingfrom the Mahi-Mandvi hostelof the Jawaharlal NehruUniversity (JNU) here onOctober 15, 2016, following ascuffle with some studentsallegedly affiliated to the AkhilBharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad(ABVP) the previous night.
The lawyer for Nafees hadcontended before the courtthat it was a “political case” andthat the “CBI has succumbed tothe pressure of its masters”.
Nafees had moved the highcourt on November 25, 2016,seeking directions to the policeto trace her son.
However, as the DelhiPolice remained clueless aboutAhmed’s whereabouts evenafter seven months since hewent missing, the probe was
handed over to the CBI on May16 last year.
The Delhi Police had notopposed the handing over ofthe investigation in the case,saying it had done its bit in thematter.
On the other hand moth-er of missing Najeeb Ahmedhas accused CBI of workingunder the Government’s pres-sure and doing little to find herson or punish the culprits.While the ABVP welcomed theverdict and also demanded afresh enquiry to “check theroles played by then StudentsUnion president and AISAleaders” in the whole episode.
The counsel for Nafeeshad earlier said nine studentswere named in a complaintfiled by 18 students, who wereeyewitnesses to the allegedassault on Ahmed, yet theywere not interrogated.The nine students named in thecomplaint have denied all theallegations against them.
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The sanitation workers ofEast Delhi Municipal
Corporation (EDMC) who areon strike for the last threeweeks protested at JantarMantar on Monday, demand-ing regularisation of temporaryworkers, timely disbursal ofsalary and cashless medicalcard. The workers alleged thatpolice resorted to a lathi chargeduring the protest. However,Delhi Police official said a“mild force” was used by policepersonnel to disperse the crowdafter it went out of control.
President of MCDSwachhata Karmchari UnionSanjay Gahlot said the strikewas on and that an effigy ofPrime Minister Narendra Modiwas burned during the protestat the Jantar Mantar.
“The police resorted to lath-icharge and some of the work-ers got injured in it,” he alleged.He also said that the workers
would organise a gherao themayor’s office on Tuesday inPatparganj,” Gahlot said.
Denying the charges, thesenior officer said, “Police per-sonnel only used mild force tocontain the protesters.
Meanwhile, the BJP-ledEast Delhi MunicipalCorporation (EDMC) onFriday had issued a circular
directing all the sanitationworkers to resume work fromOctober 6. “All the sanitationworkers are directed to resumework from October 6, failingwhich they will be removedfrom their post,” the circularsaid.
The EDMC has around16,000 workers, half of whomare permanent employees.
On September 26, it haddecided to begin the process forpermanent employment ofcontractual sanitation workerswho were recruited after March31, 1998
Last week, the sanitationworkers of the East DelhiMunicipal Corporation(EDMC) staged a protest nearthe residence of Delhi ChiefMinister Arvind Kejriwal topress for their demands.
The EDMC has around16,000 workers, half of whomare permanent employees. TheBJP-led EDMC on September26 had decided to begin theprocess for permanent employ-ment of contractual sanitationworkers who were recruitedafter March 31, 1998.
Terming the lathi-chargeon sanitation workers ofEDMC by Delhi Police as‘undemocratic’, Delhi CongressPresident Ajay Maken said thatthe event is a ‘violation ofhuman rights’.
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Delhi Chief Minister ArvindKejriwal on Monday
slammed the BJP ruled CentralGovernment, saying it wouldhave “immediately waivedloans” of “a few rich people” butnot giving money for poormunicipal sanitation workerswho were on strike for the lastthree weeks.
The BJP accused theKejriwal of “lying” over thefunds given by the Centre tothe EDMC. The Delhi CMclaimed the MunicipalCorporations have to be paid�5000 crore by the Centre.
“Last week DelhiGovernment on the advice ofSupreme Court paid �500 croreto the MCD. The Centre today
denied to pay �500 crore,despite advice of the SupremeCourt, although it has to pay�5000 crore to the MCD. Is BJPresponsible to Delhi like this?Then why should Delhiitesvote for you (BJP) in LS elec-tion,” Kejriwal tweeted.
“It is so sad. If it were loansof a few rich people they(Centre) would have done itimmediately but not payingmoney for sanitation in Delhiand poor sanitation workers,”he said in another tweet.
Senior AAP leaders DilipPandey and Atishi Marlena alsoattacked Delhi BJP chief ManojTiwari, saying his mathematicswas “weak” and he should apol-ogise for saying that DelhiGovernment was paid �48,000crore by the Centre.
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The Delhi Police on Mondayorganised a ‘Mega Job Fair’
on the first anniversary cele-bration of the ‘YUVA’— a DelhiPolice initiative to equip vul-nerable youth especially fromthe underprivileged sections ofsociety. The job fair witnessedparticipation of 60 employ-ment providers which inter-viewed around 1,300 youthout of which around 700 havebeen selected for employment.
Union Minister of State forHome Affairs Kiren Rijiju wasthe Chief Guest and LieutenantGovernor of Delhi Anil Baijalwas the Guest of Honor on thisoccasion.
Speaking on the occasionRijiju said, “The skill develop-ment of the vulnerable youthon this largescale by the DelhiPolice, which has never beendone previously by any Statepolice in the country, sets anexample for other States’ Policeto inspire to give opportunityto the vulnerable sections ofsociety,”.
“This initiative will give not
only job, but will provide life tothe youth, who are either crimevictims or in conflict with law,especially those from under-privileged sections of the soci-ety. By employing these schooldropouts, juvenile offendersand victims of crime, police arenot only making them employ-able but also shaping theirlives. I feel if we are not skillingIndia, we are killing India,” hesaid.
Appreciating the efforts ofthe Delhi Police, the L-G said,”Crime prevention has alwaysbeen the focus area. If we canbring in crime preventionbefore policing, we should tar-get vulnerable youth to come
forward and contribute to soci-ety. It would also give outreachto police and today I thinkthese trained and employedyouth are 3000 brand ambas-sadors of Delhi Police.”
The Commissioner ofPolice, Delhi, said, “We havemade a long and huge progresssince the launch of YUVAScheme by Home Ministerwho has provided continuouspatronage to this project. It wasobserved that most of youngsters involved in streetcrime are first timers and ifthey can be taken into YUVAfold, they can withdraw fromcrime and can also join themainstream.”
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Women safety is one of themajor concern for every-
one in the national Capital butthe concerned departments,responsible for providing safe-ty to women and children inDelhi, are not in sync.
It was amply manifested in a recent study that found that out of 48 actionablepoints, only 14 were implemented for the safetyand security of women andchildren.
Having taken a dim view ofthis lackadaisical approach ofthe concerned agencies, theDelhi Home Department hascreated a platform under whichthe Principal Secretary ofHome department takes stockof action taken reports ondaily basis.
The concerned departmentsuch as the Delhi Police,Transport, Public WorksDepartment (PWD) andUrban Development depart-ment and department ofHigher Education and department of Training andTechnical Education have notsubmitted a single action takenreport to the HomeDepartment.
The Delhi LieutenantGovernor (LG) Anil Baijal con-stituted a committee compris-ing of Senior Delhi Police offi-cers and members of theGovernment, psychologists,university teachers and repre-sentatives from important non-governmental organisations(NGO) which released a reporton the women’s safety in June.
The study group identifiedfour areas — universities andeducational institutions, publicspaces and transport, womenand girls from low-incomegroups in Delhi as the centralconcern after which actionpoints has been taken to pro-vide women safety and securi-ty and the concerned depart-ments has been given the tasksto provide solutions to thetaken action points.
“The report was releasedthree months ago and the con-cerned departments have beengiven tasks and responsibilitiesbut the Government has not
received any action takenreports as yet. Having takennote of this, the HomeDepartment has decided todevelop a platform underwhich principal secretary,Home will regularly call andwill take updates about themeetings held and actionstaken for the points identifiedby the study report. “Strictaction is necessary from eachand every for the welfare ofwomen and child,” said aSenior Ranking Official close tothe project.
As per the action report, acopy of which is with ThePioneer, various actionablepoints has been identified suchas strengthening mechanismsto address sexual harassmenton Campus, campus safety team to interact with stu-dents and faculty and regularsafety audits, modern technol-ogy and fast moving vehiclesenhance the presence andaccess of police force, increaseof patrolling by woman per-sonnel outside school and col-lege.
Clear identifiable policebooths in crowded place,ensure good lighting and nodark spots, good pavements,safe public toilets, mechanismto response immediately on sexual harassment in busesto police, CCTV cameras inbus stops as well in the buses,programmes should be intro-duce so that women canrequest the bus at a spot neartheir destinations are the fewpoints among the identified 48points.
But the report shows that apart from the Directorate of education, Lawdepartment and DUSIB, nonehas submitted the action take reports to the superiorauthority.
Currently as per the data ofthe Delhi Police, a total of 1554rape cases, 2369 cases ofmolestation have been regis-tered this year from January totill September. Further, the2593 cases of kidnapping ofwomen and 214 cases of abduc-tion of women has been regis-tered upto September 15.
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Even as more than a monthhas passed since the disso-
lution of Telangana legislativeAssembly and the ElectionCommission has alsoannounced the schedule forfresh elections, the Oppositioncontinues to mount a legalchallenge to the early dissolu-tion of the House.
Hyderabad High Courtwill hear on Wednesday abatch of petitions challengingthe decision to dissolve theAssembly almost nine monthsin advance.
While senior Congressleader and former Minister DK Aruna filed a petition onMonday another was moved asa lunch motion by a seniorlawyer and former MLA PRamulu.
A bench of the High Courtheaded by the Chief JusticeTBN Radhakrishnan will hearthe petitions along with sever-al other petitions regarding thealleged discrepancies in thevoters’ list day after tomorrow.
Aruna told the media thatthe State Cabinet crossed itsbrief in recommending thedissolution of the House with-out taking the legislators intoconfidence. “The House whichwas elected for five years wasdissolved early for politicalbenefits of the ruling party”, shesaid. She also questioned thedecision of the Governor ESLNarasimhan to accept the rec-ommendation of the ChiefMinister in a hasty manner. Shequestioned whether taking theopinion of the members beforedissolution of Assembly wasnot required.
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In a setback to the image ofruling Telangana Rashtra
Samiti (TRS) as a united andstrong party, party president andcare taker Chief Minister KChandrasekhar Rao’s sched-uled election meeting in party’sfortress Warangal could not beheld on Sunday evening as perschedule.
Not happy with the grouprivalries and dissidence in thedistrict unit the Chief Ministercancelled his election meetingwithout any formal announce-ment. This was to be fourth inhis series of district wise electionmeetings.
In a district, which was thebedrock of the separateTelangana state movement andwhere TRS had won 10 of 11assembly seats in 2014, therebellion in the party ranks hascreated an embarrassing situa-tion for the party leadership.
Though KCR re-nominat-ed sitting MLAs in all but oneconstituencies, party workershave rebelled at many placesdemanding change of candi-dates. In Warangal East wherethe party did not nominate itssitting MLA Konda Surekhaand she walked out in a huff and
joined Congress TRS wasalready on a weak turf. Kondafactor was looking like affectingthe TRS’ chances in at least threeother constituencies in the dis-trict.
If this was not enough seri-ous differences have cropped inmany other constituencies.While the party re-nominatedsitting MLA Rajaiah in StationGhanpur constituency, deputyChief Minister Kadiam Srihariwas aspiring for the ticket fromthere was it was his home town.“He wants the party to nominatehim or give ticket to his daugh-ter Kavya”, party sources said.
There were serious prob-lems in senior leader E DayakarRao’s constituency Palakurthyand speaker MahusudhanChary’s constituencyBhoopalapally. A section of theparty was opposing their re-nomination. Dayakar Rao waselected last time on TDP ticketand later switched his loyaltiesto the TDP. Local TRS leaderswant that the one of themshould get the ticket.
KCR had released the firstlist of candidates on September6 and a month later the prob-lem of dissidence was persistingdespite his best efforts to bringaround all the groups.
Raipur: Sixteen Naxals, five ofthem suspected to be involvedin a deadly attack on a CRPFteam last year, were arrestedfrom Sukma district ofChhattisgarh, police said onMonday.
There were two womenamong the arrested ultras, theyadded.
The arrests were madeSunday from a hill near Minpavillage under the Chintagufapolice station limits by a jointteam of the Special Task Force(STF), the District ReserveGuard (DRG) and the districtpolice, a senior police officialtold PTI. In view of nextmonth's Assembly polls, thesecurity forces have intensifiedthe patrolling in the interiorforests of the Naxal-hit districtsto apprehend the lower-rungcadres, who are instrumental inplanting explosives to target thepolice personnel and puttingup Maoist posters and banners,he said.
Acting on an informationabout the presence of Naxals,the joint team launched anoperation from the Burkapalcamp towards Minpa andTadmetla, located around 500km from state capital Raipur,and apprehended the ultras, thepolice official added. PTI
Lahore: Former PakistanPremiers Nawaz Sharif andShahid Khaqan Abbasi, alongwith a prominent journalist,appeared before the LahoreHigh Court on Monday forhearing on a petition seekingtreason proceedings againstthem in a case related to the2008 Mumbai terror attack.
Journalist Cyril Almeida,Assistant Editor for the Dawnnewspaper is also a respon-dent in the case being heardby a three-member benchheaded by Justice Mazahar AliNaqvi, The Express Tribunereported.
In the last hearing,Almeida was put on 'ExitControl List' and issued non-bailable warrants for his arrestfor not attending previouscourt proceedings.
The petition was filedagainst Nawaz for defaming thecountry through an interviewon the Mumbai terror attackand against Abbasi for sup-
porting the former prime min-ister's stance and sharing min-utes of the National SecurityCouncil's (NSC) meeting inviolation of his oath, the reportsaid.
The petition contendedthat Nawaz had not only dis-closed sensitive secrets but alsoexpressed his views againstsensitive national institutions,it said.
Contending that Nawazhad betrayed the nation, thepetition stated that a treasoncase should be institutedagainst him for giving the con-troversial interview and allow-ing it to go on air.
According to the petition-er Amina Malik, a civil societymember, Abbasi's actionamounted to sedition as he hadviolated his oath of office.
The security was beefed uparound the court premises anda large crowd of the PakistanMuslim League (Nawaz) sup-porters had gathered by the
main entry point.The hearing has been
adjourned until October 22.Sharif, who was recently
released from jail after receiv-ing bail in the Avenfield case,had been absent from previoushearings as he had been receiv-ing condolences over the deathof his wife Kulsoom.
Earlier, Almeida had beenput on 'Exit Control List' afterhe wrote a front-page storyabout a rift between Pakistan'scivilian and military leader-ships over militant groups thatoperate from Pakistan butengage in war against India andAfghanistan.
Exit Control List is a sys-tem of border control main-tained by Pakistan govern-ment under an ordinancewhich allows it to bar peoplewhose names appear on the listfrom leaving the country. TheForeign Office had vehement-ly rejected the report andtermed it "speculative". PTI
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From Page 1The plea said the criticism
had reached a “proverbialnadir” and Opposition partieshave adopted a very “igno-minious and profligate wayeven to criticise the PrimeMinister of the country”.
Seeking intervention of thecourt, the plea said, “In orderto give full stop to denigratingstatements, the agreemententered into between theGovernment of India and theDassault Aviation is required tobe known at least by this court.”
It said the apex court mayperuse the details of the defencedeal the details of which can besupplied in a sealed cover and
“such information may not bemade public due to the defencereasons”.
During the day, AAP RajyaSabha lawmaker Sanjay Singhalso moved the apex courtthrough his lawyer, DheerajKumar Singh, by filing a sepa-rate petition on the defence deal.
The MP has sought settingup of a Special InvestigationTeam (SIT) under the supervi-sion of the apex court to probethe Rafale deal.
The plea has sought thatthe SIT should probe the rea-sons for cancellation of earlierdeal entered into by the UPAgovernment for the purchase of126 fighter jets.
“SIT to probe as to how thefigure of 36 Fighter Jets wasarrived at, without the formal-ities associated with such ahighly sensitive defence pro-curement,” the plea said.
The SIT should probe thealterations made about the pric-ing of fighter jets in view of“earlier price of Rs 526 crore perjet to Rs 670 crore per jet alongwith requisite equipments”.
The plea has questionedalleged escalation of price ofeach jet from Rs 526 crore tomore than 1,500 crore.
“SIT to investigate as tohow a novice company viz.Reliance Defence came in pic-ture of this highly sensitivedefence deal involving Rs59,000 crore without havingany kind of experience andexpertise in making of FighterJets,” Singh said, adding that theprobe should be done as to how‘Hindustan AeronauticsLimited’ was removed.
Earlier, the top court hadadjourned to October 10 thehearing on the plea filed bylawyer M L Sharma seeking astay on the Rafale fighter jetdeal between India and France.
Sharma has claimed in hisplea that the inter-governmentagreement to buy 36 Rafalefighter jets must be quashed asit was an “outcome of corrup-tion” and not ratified byParliament under Article 253(Parliament has power to makeany law for implementing anyinter-government agreement)of the Constitution.
A similar plea was filed inthe apex court in March thisyear by Congress leaderTehseen S Poonawalla, seekingan independent probe into theRafale deal and disclosure of thecost involved in the deal beforeParliament. However, the pleais yet to be listed for hearing.
Poonawala had sought adirection against the Centre on
why the Union Cabinet’sapproval was not sought as partof the Defence ProcurementProcedure (DPP) before sign-ing the procurement deal withFrance on September 23, 2016.
Rafale deal is a defenceagreement signed between thegovernments of India andFrance for the purchase of 36Rafale fighter aircrafts in afly-away condition as a part ofthe upgrading process of IndianAir Force equipment.
The Rafale fighter is atwin-engine Medium MultiRole Combat Aircraft(MMRCA) manufactured byFrench aerospace companyDassault Aviation.
Indian Air Force hadadvanced a proposal to buy 126fighter aircraft in August 2007and floated a tender. Followingthis, an invitation was sent tovarious aviation companies toparticipate in the biddingprocess.
From Page 1Meanwhile, the UP ATS
officials have arrested one moreperson from Kanpur in con-nection with the spying case.“We have also seized laptop ofthe arrested person. Afterexamining the laptop, we willget to know role of the arrest-ed person,” the UP ATS state-ment said.
BAPL is involved in mak-ing certain critical componentsfor the BrahMos missile, con-
sidered the world’s fastestsupersonic cruise missile thatcan be launched from land,ships, aircraft or submarines.
On July 16 this year,BrahMos was successfully test-fired from the Integrated TestRange at Balasore, Odisha. Thetest-firing conducted from amobile autonomous launcherwas part of service life exten-sion programme for IndianArmy under extreme weathercondition.
From Page 1The ‘1.5 Health Report’,
which is a synthesis of thehealth content of IPCC reportcompiled by experts fromUniversity of Washington,World Health Organisationand Climate tracker, high-lighted that India and Pakistancould be worst affected in theevent of a 2 degree Celsiusincrease. Climate change isalso projected to be a “pover-ty multiplier” through foodinsecurity, higher food prices,income losses, lost livelihoodopportunities, adverse healthimpacts and population dis-placements.
According to the IPCCreport, poverty is expected toincrease with rise in globalwarming. “Limiting globalwarming to 1.5 degree Celsiusas against 2 degrees Celsiuscan reduce the number of
people exposed to climate-related risks and poverty by upto several hundred million by2050,” the report said.
The same limit can resultin reduced losses in yields ofmaize, rice, wheat and othercereal crops, particularly inAsia. The report also suggestsmitigation measures to reduceanthropogenic net emissionsof carbon dioxide.
At 1.5C the proportion ofthe global population exposedto water stress could be 50 percent lower than at 2C, it notes.Food scarcity would be less ofa problem and hundreds ofmillions fewer people, partic-ularly in poor countries, wouldbe at risk of climate-relatedpoverty.
Limiting global warmingto 1.5C would require rapid,far-reaching and unprece-dented changes in all aspects
of society, as per the newassessment. With clear bene-fits to people and naturalecosystems, limiting globalwarming to 1.5ºC compared to2ºC could go hand in handwith ensuring a more sus-tainable and equitable society,it added.
However, the good news isthat some of the kinds ofactions that would be neededto limit global warming to1.5ºC are already underwayaround the world, but theywould need to accelerate, saidValerie Masson-Delmotte, Co-Chair of the report.
Global Warming of 1.5ºCis the first in a series of SpecialReports to be produced in theIPCC’s Sixth AssessmentCycle. Next year the IPCC willrelease the Special Report onthe Ocean and Cryosphere ina Changing Climate, andClimate Change and Land,which looks at how climatechange affects land use.
From Page 1Gujarat Congress presi-
dent Amit Chavda claimedthat the violence was provokedby the BJP keeping in mind theforthcoming elections in fiveStates.
According to Gujarat DGPShivanand Jha, 17 companiesof SRP have been deployed insix affected districts of Northand Central Gujarat to nor-malise the situation.
Jha, however, said as festi-val times began many migrantshave started going to their
respective States and it should-n’t be seen as exodus as theywould be back to their workafter the festivals.
In order to build confi-dence among migrants, policehad held a flag march in 60 kmstretch in eastern Ahmedabadby more than 500 cops, includ-ing Deputy Commissioners,Assistant Commissioners,inspectors and constables.Sources said police have held aCongress worker inGandhinagar for spreadingthreatening video messages.
From Page 1“Let National Conference
and PDP ask its MLAs andMPs to quit their seats in StateAssembly and Parliament.They will come to know thefinal outcome of boycott poli-tics,” Lone was quoted as say-ing. “There are other ways ofboycott, what is the fun of ask-ing poor people to boycottvotes when there are otherways of boycotting,” he said.
The poll was conductedamid a near-total shutdownacross the Valley called byJoint Resistance Leadership(JRL) comprising Syed AliShah Geelani, Mirwaiz UmarFarooq and Yasin Malik. WhileYasin Malik has been taken intocustody, Mirwaiz and Geelanihave been kept under housedetention. In a statement JRLleaders “appreciated people’s
rejection and boycott of thesham ULB elections”.
“This election has violatedthe very definition of thedemocratic process, making amockery of it as the identity ofthe contesting public repre-sentatives is neither known tothe public nor the area going topolls! Secrecy manipulationand bribery are the hallmark ofthis twisted exercise,” the JRLsaid adding the people dismis-siveness of this farcical exercisewhich in reality is a militaryoperation to legitimiseGovernment of India’s forciblecontrol, shows people’s unwa-vering commitment to theirstruggle for self-determinationand their political maturity.
According to officialsources a total number 1204candidates were in the frayacross 321 wards, comprising of83 in Kashmir division and 238in Jammu division. Pollingtook place across 820 pollingbooths, 150 in Kashmir and670 in Jammu. Out of these 138polling stations in Kashmirwere categorised as hypersen-sitive while 52 stationsbelonged to the same categoryin Jammu division.
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Bangkok: A 42-year-old Indianwas among two foreign touristskilled and five others, includingtwo Indians, seriously injured ina shootout between two rivalgangs here, Thai Police saidMonday.
The shooting took placelast night on a street behindCentara Watergate Pavillionhotel in Ratchathewi district,where tourist coaches wereparked, 'Bangkok Post' report-ed.
Gakhrejr Dheeraj, anIndian, and KeovongsaThonekeo, 28, a Lao tourist,died at a hospital where otherinjured are undergoing treat-ment. The five people injuredin the crossfire were two Thais,two Indians and one Lao. Allwere taken to a nearby hospi-tal, the report said, quotingpolice officials.
The Indians were part of agroup of tourists who had just
had their dinner at an Indianrestaurant in the mall and werewaiting for their bus at the park-ing lot.
While they were there, twogroups of young men emergedfrom a nearby snooker club intoan alley just beside the parkinglot, said police Major GeneralSenit Samararn Samruajkit.
They began a fight thatquickly escalated into an armedbattle, Samruajkit said.
According to eyewitnesses,around 20 men armed with pis-tols, knives and sticks ran fromthe club into the street, hesaid, adding that three men alsoopened fire.
The gang members fled asthe police arrived at the scene,and none of them was appre-hended. Police have yet to iden-tify the type of rifles used, butspent shells from the AK47assault rifle were found at thescene. PTI
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New Delhi: Doctors at a cityhospital have reconstructedthe nose of a gunshot victimfrom Afghanistan using over2,500-year-old techniquesdescribed by Sushruta, thefather of surgery.
Shamsa, whose name hasbeen changed to protect heridentity, was shot four yearsago. Though she was fortunateto have survived the attack, shelost most part of her nose andthe ability to breathe and smell,Ajaya Kashyap, MedicalDirector of KAS MedicalCentre and MedSpa said.
She was suffered the injurywhen she was 24-years-oldand was about to get marriedand settle down. The familylater travelled all the way toIndia so that she can undergoa plastic surgery for her nose,the doctor said.
Explaining the surgicalapproach Kashyap said, "Weoften fail to take pride in thefact that some of the mostadvanced and modern surgicalprocedures, like plastic surgery,have their roots in India like
Sushruta's techniques.""They are so precise and
scientifically accurate that theycould be used even today fornose and ear reconstructions.All we have to do is to modi-fy them to sync with latesttreatment modalities," he said.
In this case, the doctorstook skin from Shamsa'scheeks for the surgery, held onOctober 8, and followed thetechniques described bySushruta.
However, considering thecomplications usually involvedin such cases, the procedurerequired great precision andexpertise, Kashyap said.
Explaining the challengesfaced during the surgery, hesaid when it came to facialreconstruction surgeries, alongwith addressing associatedmedical issues, there was aneed to take care of its cos-metic aspects.
In this case, the challengewas to reconstruct a major partof the nose without creatingfurther scars, he said.
"To avoid this, we had to
take tissues from inside of thecheeks to reconstruct flaps fornasal septum and nasal passagewhich is a tedious procedure.But all the effort was worthtaking as we managed to givethe patient the exact results shewanted," he said.
Shamsa shared her expe-rience taking help of a trans-lator.
"Shootings are fairly com-mon in our country. For sur-vivors it is always hard to getover the psychological andphysical trauma, especially if itcomes with the added horrorof disfiguration and amputa-tion," she said.
"I cannot express in wordshow blessed I feel today to beable to talk, smell and breathnormally after four years. Thissurgery changed my entirelife. I believe it may also moti-vate many others back home totake such expert medical help,"she added.
The technique used byKashyap in the operation wasfirst introduced by Sushruta,over 2,500 years ago. PTI
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New Delhi: The Delhi HighCourt on Monday termed as"gender discrimination" theIndian Army's practice of hav-ing only women in its nursingservice.
"It is gender discrimination,only other way round," a benchof Chief Justice RajendraMenon and Justice V K Raoobserved after it was informedthat male nurses were notrecruited into the Army's nurs-ing branch.
The court gave the Centretwo months time to take a deci-sion on the issue and listed thematter for hearing on January21, 2019.
The central government'slawyer sought six months timeto take a decision on recruitingmale nurses saying that eachArmy base has to be commu-nicated and their views taken.
Denying the request, thecourt said, "We are in a digitalworld. Get everyone on videoconferencing and take a deci-sion". The Centre also placedbefore the court an August2018 office order to convene aboard of officers to study thefeasibility of the proposal toinduct male nurses in theIndian Military Nursing
Service.According to the office
order, the board proceedings areto be completed and a reportsubmitted by October 31.
The court was hearing asociety's PIL alleging "blatantdiscrimination" in recruitmentfor the Indian Military NursingService.
In its plea, the IndianProfessional NursesAssociation, has said that therewere several thousand malestrained and qualified as pro-fessional nurses in India andtheir omission from nursingcorps of the Army was "unjus-tifiable and unconstitutionalinasmuch it deprives them of anavenue of employment andprofessional advancement".
"The said omission alsodeprives the military and thenation of a large pool of com-mitted professionals," the peti-tion, filed through advocatesAmit George and RishabhDheer, said.
The PIL has challenged theprovisions of the MilitaryNursing Service Ordinance1943 and the Military NursingService (India) Rules 1944, tothe extent they provide only forappointment of women. PTI
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Ahmedabad: The GujaratGovernment on Monday toldthe High Court that 17 of the23 lions that died within aspan of three weeks inSeptember suffered from viraland bacterial infections lead-ing to respiratory and hepat-ic failure.
The 23 lions had died inSarasiya range, which is part ofDalkhania range of Amrelidistrict.
In an affidavit in responseto queries raised by the divi-sion bench of Chief Justice RSubhash Reddy and Justice VM Pancholi, the DeputyConservator of Forests,Junagadh, Dheeraj Mittal said,"The Government is sensitiveand serious of all issues" relat-ed to the well being of the bigcats in Gir forest.
"As per the postmortemreport, 17 of these 23 lions diedfrom bacterial and viral infec-tion leading to respiratory andhepatic failure, three othersdied due to infighting, and caseof death of remaining threecould not be ascertained,"Mittal said in the affidavit.
There has been no spreadof the virus in other areas ofGir forest, he said in the affi-davit. PTI
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I, Ravi Shankar Thakur S/oDinesh Thakur R/o B-86 Pandav Nagar Delhi-110092 have change myDaughter name BhavyaBharti to Bhavya Kumari forall purpose.
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Thank you for the BlessingsHoly Spirit Celine.
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◆ ◆CHANGE OF NAME
◆ ◆THANKSGIVING
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New Delhi: Women and ChildDevelopment Minister ManekaGandhi on Monday said shehas asked the Law Ministry tonot keep any age limit toreport child sexual abuse,allowing people to complainabout what has happened tothem even “10-15 years later”.
Noting that anger atmolestation and sexual abusenever goes away, Gandhi alsosaid she is “very happy” thatthe #MeToo campaign hasstarted in India and encour-aged women to come forwardto complain against sexualharassment.
“One always remembersthe person who molested youand we have written to the LawMinistry that one should beallowed to complain withoutany time limit,” Gandhi toldreporters.
Under Section 468 of theCrPC, any offence, includingchild abuse, which can lead toa prison term of three years hasto be reported within threeyears of the incident.
According to Section 473of the CrPC, a court may takecognisance of an older case ifit is in the “interest of justice”or if the “delay has been prop-erly explained”. However, vic-tims of child sexual abuseoften face problems in regis-tering an FIR once they are 18or more.
Gandhi said she has pro-posed that people can com-plain even “10-15 years later”.“It doesn’t matter how muchlater. If you’re going to com-plain the avenue is open,” sheadded. Gandhi had earlierproposed that child sexualabuse victims be allowed toregister complaints until theyare 30. PTI
New Delhi: The Supreme CourtMonday reserved its verdict onpleas of Congress leaders KamalNath and Sachin Pilot allegingduplication of names in thevoters’ lists of Madhya Pradeshand Rajasthan and seeking ran-dom verification of VVPATmachines in the upcoming elec-tions in these States.
A bench comprising JusticesA K Sikri and Ashok Bhushanconcluded the hearing duringwhich senior lawyers Kapil Sibal,representing the Congress lead-ers and Vikas Singh, counsel forthe Election Commission ofIndia (ECI), traded charges.
Singh said attempts havebeen made to malign importantconstitutional institution ofElection Commission and getfavourable order by fabricatingdocuments by alleging discrep-ancies in voters’ lists.
“I stand by what I had saidearlier,” the senior lawyer said,adding that the poll panel hadtaken note of the allegations ofthe Congress party and under-taken corrective measures withregard to discrepancies in thevoters list which was evidentfrom EC’s communication ofJune 8 this year.
Despite this, the Congressparty alleged discrepancies intheir petition in September andthis was a clear attempt tomalign the institution, he said,adding that the leaders have“casually filed something” to“malign” and “denigrate” the pollpanel.
Sibal strongly rebutted thesubmissions of the poll paneland referred to alleged discrep-ancies and duplication in thevoters list and referred to theillustrations of four assemblyconstituencies of MadhyaPradesh. PTI
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The BJP on Monday askedOpposition-ruled States to
pass on the benefits of petroland diesel price reductionannounced by the Centre lastweek to public to providethem with a relief and desistfrom raising a propagandaagainst the Modi-Government.
Addressing a press con-ference here, BJP spokesmanMeenakshi Lekhi said a set ofreasons including the reduc-tion in oil production and fluc-tuation in the Rupee and dol-lar parity has led to rise in the
domestic prices of oil.The Centre and the BJP-
ruled States have broughtdown petrol and diesel pricesby �5, Opposition parties likethe Congress and the AamAadmi Party have not helpedthe masses by effecting a cut.
She said that States havebeen benefitting due to rise inoil prices as the taxes they earnare based on a fixed percent-age of the cost of petrol anddiesel per litre, while theCentre’s share of revenue isfixed for every litre.
Even out of the exciseduty of �19 the CentralGovernment earns on a litre of
petrol, 42 per cent goes to theStates which, she added, earnextra revenue based on thevalue added tax they levy. Itranges from 26 per cent to 30per cent for most States.
“Non-BJP States have notbeen to the mark. They shouldshow sensitivity and help peo-ple. They are only doing pro-paganda but not helping thepeople’s cause,” she said.
She also rejected theCongress’ criticism of theNarendra Modi Governmentover hiking the excise dutyover the years and helping oilcompanies “earn over �13 lakhcrore” under its tenure.
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In a move to check its misuse,the Ministry of Home
Affairs (MHA) has made itclear that those who carry theUnited Nations HighCommission for Refugees(UNHCR) cards are not enti-tled for Aadhaar cards inIndia. The Ministry has issuedinstructions that only suchpersons who are legally stay-ing in India are eligible forissuance of Aadhaar cards.
Sources said that the MHAmissive came after some StateGovernments raised queriesregarding issuance of Aadhaarcards to illegal immigrantsincluding those who carry theUNHCR cards.
At a high level video con-ference meeting chaired by BRSharma, Special Secretary(Border Management), it wascategorically stated that thosehaving UNHCR cards are alsonot entitled for Aadhaar card inIndia and instructions havebeen issued to the UIDAI fornot issuing the card to illegalimmigrants. The meeting wasattended by senior officials ofIntelligence Bureau, NationalInformatics Centre, Cabinet
Secretariat, Ministry ofExternal Affairs and HomeMinistry.
“India is not a signatory tothe 1951 UN Convention relat-ing to the State of Refugees andthe 1967 Protocol thereon. Assuch, the UNHCR cards haveno relevance to the issuance ofAadhaar cards. In fact,UNHCR may have issued cardsto illegal immigrants and there-fore issuing Aadhaar cards onthat basis will be highlyimproper and illegal, Thereshould not be any issue in can-celation of all identificationproof/documents obtainedfraudulently by illegal immi-grants including Rohingya ,”according to minutes of themeeting.
Insiders say Sri Lankan,Afghan and Tibetan refugeeshave been issued Aadhaar cardsbased on their Government-issued documentation. Thereare lots of instances whereinUNHCR card holders havebeen given the Aadhaar cardsin the country. Even Rohingyain several States have managedto get Aadhaar cards.
The World Refugee Surveyby US Committee for Refugeesand Immigrants estimate the
number of refugees in India at456,000. The number ofrefugees who have registeredwith UNHCR is, however,around 200,000.
The biggest groups ofrefugees registered withUNHCR in India are fromMyanmar, Afghanistan andSomalia. Then there are thereligious minorities fromneighbouring countries, SriLankan Tamils and Tibetans,who have been granted refugeby the Indian Government.Refugees registered with theUNHCR are given a card thatprotects them from forceddeportation or detention. Thecard also gives them access toeducation in Governmentschools and free medical careat Government hospitals.
The Ministry furthercleared that there should not beany issue in cancelling otherstate level identification docu-ments obtained fraudulently byillegal Rohingya immigrantssuch as voter card, drivinglicence and ration card.
Sources in the Ministryalso stated that it has issueddirections to keep an eye on themovement of Rohingya acrossthe country.
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As the race for appointmentof new chief of India’s exter-
nal Intelligence agency —Research and Analysis Wing —begins, 1982-batch Indian PoliceService officer of Jammu &Kashmir cadre K Ilango is pitch-ing in for the coveted job.Another officer Samant KumarGoel, a 1984-batch IPS officerof Punjab cadre, is also in therace even as the Governmenthas kept the option of grantingan extension to the currentchief Anil Kumar Dhasmanaopen, though he is yet to makea mark in his areas of expertiseon Gwadar port, Balochistan
and Maldives. Ilango, a former Station
Commander of India’s missionin Colombo, Sri Lanka hasearned the dubious distinctionof bringing disrepute to thegovernment when he had to berecalled at the behest of the SriLankan government for med-dling in the 2015 Presidentialpolls in the island nation.
Ilango was accused by theSri Lankan Government ofbacking joint candidate of theOpposition Sirisena to oust thethen incumbent MahindaRajapaksa. It was a move thatdid not go down well in thepolitical establishment of SriLanka.
India’s National SecurityAdvisor Ajit Doval had to go toSri Lanka to defuse the crisis andsubsequently, Ilango wasexpelled from Colombo. EvenPrime Minister Narendra Modihad to face embarrassment dueto Ilango’s habit of interferenceand meddling in the Sri Lankanelections, sources said.
Given Ilango’s Lankan trackrecord, sources said theGovernment could be wary ofappointing him as it could havean impact on India’s neigh-bourhood first policy.
The smaller countries in theregion could suspect routineactivities of the Indian missionin their respective countries as
meddling in their internal affairswhich in turn can adversely hitIndian interests and bringrepeated embarrassment to NewDelhi, the sources said.
For his part, Goel is con-sidered close to Punjab CMAmarinder Singh, who wantshim to appoint him as the DGPof the State. Goel is harping onhis role in countering theKhalistani propaganda inEurope against India to pitch infor the top slot. Recently, thePakistan-backed Khalistanigroups carried out theReferendum 2020 in the UKseeking a separate homelandfor the Sikhs despite protests byIndian Government.
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CISF Director General RajeshRanjan on Monday said
ideally the Central paramilitaryshould secure all the airports inthe country including the sen-sitive airports in Jammu andSrinagar even as the force hasidentified 3,000 personnel whocan be rationalised from the 60airports it is manning at present.
Ranjan said cost is aninhibiting factor and manysmaller airports do not take theservices of the CISF. “There isan agreement between the CISFand the Ministry of CivilAviation that Jammu andSrinagar airports should besecured by the CISF. However,a decision to the effect has notbeen taken by the expertMinistries,” he said.
According to a report ofBureau of Civil (BCAS), thesmaller airports in the countryare virtually sitting ducks andprone to terror attacks.
Highlighting the securityvulnerabilities of the smaller air-ports, the BCAS has warnedthat terrorists can exploit the
gaps to target aircraft taking offfrom them. The BCAS has alsounderscored that the operatorsof these airports were not will-ing to spend adequately onsecurity infrastructure. TheBCAS has suggested a regula-tory framework so that the air-port operators earmark suffi-cient funds for the purpose.
Amid evolving terrorthreats, the Bureau has pro-posed standardised securityprotocols at these airports,including controlled entry andexit with the help of accesscards, biometric credentials andPersonal Identification Number(PIN) for different securityareas of the airport complex.The protocol followed at allmajor airports includes metaldetector doorframes and frisk-ing and x-ray scanners to checkbaggage.
The CISF is organising two-day International AviationSecurity Seminar-2018 fromTuesday that will see participa-tion from 18 countries and del-egations from 14 airlines,Ranjan said while addressing aPress conference on Monday.
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The Congress on Mondayattacked the Centre saying
even the ‘Beti Bachao’ pro-gramme of the ModiGovernment is in tatters aswomen and girls are not safein this administration.
From women being strip-searched in BJP chief AmitShah’s rally to minors beingassaulted and women wid-owed by police in the BJP-ruled States l ike UttarPradesh, the ruling party hasexhibited all it prowess inbad terms in recent times, itsaid.
It also said that womenleaders of Opposition partiesare being hauled up publiclyand they even face socialmedia outrage from the saf-fron ideology-driven people.The party gave a campaigncall of ‘Save Our Daughtersfrom BJP’.
“May the country cele-
brate Mahalaya. On the eve ofNavratra’s when GoddessDurga is about to enter ourhomes, the unabated inci-dents of Violence AgainstWomen never end in the BJPruled States. As the country isslowly opening up to India’sMe Too Movement; gruesomeincidents that reveal themindset and the policy failureof the BJP gets starklyexposed,” said Congressspokesperson PriyankaChaturvedi.
“The BJP is suffering from
melanophobia — the fear ofcolour black, these days. Afterblack scarves, balloons andflags now even black under-garments are giving BJP theblues. In an outrageous inci-dent during a MahilaSammelan at Bhilai Charodain Chhattisgarh that was beingaddressed by BJP Presidentwomen were strip searched inthe name of security. Thisshocking incident has onceagain exposed the ‘MahilaVirodhi’ mindset of the BJP. Itis nothing but outraging themodesty of women folk whohad come to listen to AmitShah,” Chaturvedi said.
The party also talkedabout the horrifying incidentof eve teasing and assault in aSupaul school in Bihar whichtoo is a BJP ruled state. It alsorecalled the Unnao (UP) andKathua ( J&K) incidentsbesides the recent rape of a 14month girl in Sabarkanthadistrict of Gujarat.
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The northeast monsoon’sonset is likely from
Tuesday. The northeast mon-soon that spans from Octoberto December is a major rainfallperiod for Southern Peninsula,particularly eastern half of theregion. Tamil Nadu, Kerala,south interior Karnataka,Rayalaseema and coastalAndhra Pradesh are the mainbeneficiaries.
Officials said that northeastmonsoon season makes anappearance after southwestmonsoon bids adieu to thecountry and southwest mon-soon may retreat any time inthe country. Usually, NortheastMonsoon arrives during thethird week of October. “Retreatof Southwest Monsoon fromthe country is linked withchange in weather conditions
in most parts of the country.Central and western parts ofthe country go quite weather-wise and come under the ambitof the hot weather conditions,”officials added.
According to SkymetWeather, weather conditionsare getting favorable with eachpassing day. Thus, chances arebright that the three-month
long post-Monsoon seasonwould be making an onsetwell before its official timethis year. “While Kerala andSouth Interior Karnatakarecord around 20 percent of itsannual rainfall during the sea-son, rest of the sub-divisionswitness around 50 percent of itsannual rainfall, with parts ofcoastal Tamil Nadu even
recording 70 percent of rain-fall,” it said.
In the last few years, therehave been varied rain amountsin the northeast monsoon sea-son with 2017 witnessing 86percent of rains, 2016 seeingvery little rains at a mere 35percent, 2015 recorded a whop-ping 132 percent of rainfall,rains were at 88 percent in2014, 86 percent in 2013, 93percent in 2012, 96 percent in2011 and a massive 154 percentin 2010.
In contrast to theSouthwest Monsoon whichsees more rains in La Nina andlesser in El Nino, rainfall activ-ity during the northeast mon-soon season is higher duringthe El Nino and very less in LaNina.
According to IMD, thedeep depression over the East-Central and adjoining South-
East Arabian Sea has intensi-fied into cyclonic storm ‘Luban’located to 1,260 km West-North-West of Minicoy(Lakshadweep) and it is expect-ed to further intensify as asevere cyclonic storm.Meanwhile, the Bay of Bengalis also witnessed developmentof ‘well-marked’ low-pressurearea over South-East andadjoining East-Central basingetting into the act.
According to the IMD, thewell-marked ‘low’ may con-centrate into a depression dur-ing by this evening and startmoving in a north-west direc-tion towards Odisha coast. TheIMD has also forecast thatideal conditions developing inthe Bay would culminate in thesetting of the North-East mon-soon rain along the TamilNadu and Andhra Pradeshcoasts from today.
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Tamil Nadu Chief Minister KPalaniswami on Monday
said the AIADMK will take acall on an alliance with the BJPonly after the Lok Sabha electionschedules are announced.
Talking to media here aftermeeting Prime MinisterNarendra Modi, Palaniswami,however, avoided further elab-orations on the issue saying hecame to meet the PM to submita memorandum on state’sdemands and not due to polit-ical reasons.
Palaniswami listed variousdemands including the state’sopposition to Karnataka’s pro-
posal to construct a reservoiracross river Cauvery atMekedatu. The 20-point mem-orandum submitted by himalso called for bringing threeTamil Nadu towns--Hosur,Ramanathapuram and Neyveli-- under the regional air con-nectivity scheme UDAN.
On the Cauvery issue,Palaniswami referred toKarnataka sending a feasibilityreport to the Centre on the con-struction of a 67.16 TMC ft ‘bal-ancing reservoir’ at Mekedatu.The proposal amounts to ‘a clearviolation’ of the final order of theCauvery Tribunal and theSupreme Court judgement, hecontended.
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Karnataka BJP chief andLingayat strongman BS
Yeddyurappa has spiked thereports in some sections of themedia that Prime MinisterNarendra Modi would be con-testing for 2019 Lok Sabhapolls from the State. He termedthe reports as far from thetruth.
He told reporters inBengaluru on Monday that"All this is far from the truth,unnecessarily such news isbeing spread. There is no sub-stance in it."
There were reports in cer-tain sections of the localmedia that with an aim toincrease BJP's influence inthe South, Modi was likely tocontest from one of the south-ern States, most probably fromKarnataka, along withVaranasi, the seat that he cur-rently represents.
For a question on selectingthe candidates for theNovember 3 bypolls to threeLok Sabha constituencies -
Mandya, Ballari andShivamogga - he said it will befinalised at the party's corecommittee meeting onWednesday.
"Day after tomorrow(Wednesday) evening, wehave called a core committeemeeting where we will finaliseour candidates for the threeLok Sabha constituencies andtwo Vidhan Sabha con-stituencies and send it to ournational president forapproval," he said.
The Election Commissionon Saturday had announcedthe bye-elections in three LokSabha constituencies(Shivamogga, Ballari andMandya) and two assemblyconstituencies (Ramanagaraand Jamkhandi). The elections will be held onNovember 3 and counting ofvotes will take place onNovember 6.
The by-elections had beennecessitated after BJPs BSYeddyurappa (Shivamogga)and B Sriramalu (Ballari), andCS Puttaraju of JD(S)(Mandya) resigned as MPs ontheir election to the assemblyin May last.
Since the Lok Sabha elec-tion is due early next year, thethree major parties - Congress,JDS and BJP - were not expect-ing the EC to declare bypolls tothese seatsBypolls to Jamkhandi assem-bly seat was necessitated fol-
lowing the death ofCongress MLA SidduNyamagouda, whileRamanagara fell vacant asChief Minister HDKumaraswamy gave up theseat and retainedChannapatna, the othersegment won by him in theassembly elections.
BJP as part of its strat-egy concentrating in fullthrottle to re-enter Southas Karnataka is seen the entry gate for the saf-fron party.
It is also learnt thatBJP president Amit Shah is
coming to state to work outstrategy to take on collation ofCongress and the JDs. BJP ispresently not in power in anyof the south Indian States.
Karnataka is the only statewhere the party has consid-erable presence and has hadits government in the past.
The JDS-Congress com-bine is more or less confidentof retaining two Assemblyseats. But the bypoll to LokSabha, which will have justfour months tenure, has led toboth confusion and disap-pointment.
Acording to BJP sourcesformer MP BY Raghavendra,son of Yeddyurappa, will con-test from Shimoga.
The party has asked BSriramulu to pick a candidateof his choice from Bellary.Even though it has no base inMandya, the BJP is going toput a candidate to give somefight to the JDs.
Mandya is the strongholdof JDs led by HD Devegowda.In Mandya leaders in theCongress are opposed to giveit to JDs but want RamyaDivyaspandana to contest.They feel if they go with JDsthe Congress will lose itshold in the constituency.
The Congress is still look-ing for candidates in Shimogaand Bellary LS seats. TheCongress and the JDs leadersare confident issues will beresolved soon.
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Governor BanwarilalPurohit has stirred a hor-
nets’ nest with his Saturdayspeech in Chennai when hedisclosed that crores of rupeeshad changed hands in the pastin the appointment of Vice-Chancellors in universities inTamil Nadu.
“I was shocked to hearfrom people that crores hadchanged hands in the appoint-ment of Vice-Chancellors. Icould not believe that and Idecided things have to bechanged,” said the Governor,who also recounted how heappointed nine prominent edu-cationists as Vice-Chancellorsto various universities in theState.
“Nobody could raise anyaccusatory finger at any ofthese appointments,” said theGovernor. His disclosures hadthe desired effect as most of thepolitical leaders who had ques-tioned the appointment ofVice-Chancellors were seenscurrying for cover. They hadcriticised the Governor forappointing a Karnataka-bornSurappa as the Vice-Chancellorof Anna University and a per-son who did not subscribe tothe Dravidian ideology as theVice-Chancellor of Tamil NaduAmbedkar Law University.
But what is interesting inthe disclosure by theGovernor is that these alle-gations were there in TamilNadu since 2006. Prof MAnanadakrishnan, formerVice-Chancellor of AnnaUniversity and chairman ofthe Board of Governors of Indian Inst itute ofTechnology, Kanpur, was thefirst academic to come out inthe open and lambast thepolitical parties for massivecorruption in the appoint-ment of Vice-Chancellors.
‘They are auctioning thepost of Vice-Chancellors. Onlypersons willing to pay �7.5crore or more are appointed asVice-Chancellors," he had saidwhile addressing a public
meeting in 2008. The thenDMK Government led by lateM Karunanidhi immediatelygot him removed from thepost of chairmanship of theexecutive committee of theelite Science City.
Both the DMK and theAIADMK have made theappointment of vice-chancel-lors and academic facultymembers an easy way to makemoney. The DMK which wasiun power during 2006 to2011 divided the AnnaUniversity into four so thatfour vice-chancellors couldbe appointed by chargingmoney from the aspirants.
The AIAADMKGovernment which came topower in 2011 cancelled theDMK decision and brought theAnna University back to itsoriginal form. But the goingrate for a vice-chancellor’s postshot past the roof when reportslast came. Sources in the high-er education department toldThe Pioneer that the vice-chan-cellors’post commanded a pre-mium of anything upto �20crore depending on the size of the university.
Early this year, theDirectorate of Vigilance and
Anti-Corruption (DVAC) hadregistered cases against MRajaram, who was the vice-chancellor of Anna Universityduring 2013 to 2016, for vio-lating all norms in theappointment of faculties tovarious departments in theUniversity during his tenure.The investigating officers foundthat Rajaram charged �25 lakhto �45 lakh for appointing fac-ulty members who were notqualified for the posts. Theteam seized documents whichprove that the six faculty mem-bers were appointed followingillegal gratification.
Tamil Nadu Police hadalso arrested A Ganapathy,vice-chancellor of BharatiyarUniversity, red-handed whileaccepting �29 lakh from one ofthe applicants for the post ofassistant professor in the uni-versity. Two former vice-chan-cellors of two universities havemanaged to get anticipatorybail from courts.
MK Stalin, president ofthe DMK, told reporters thatthe Governor, instead of mak-ing public speeches shouldhave taken action against theGovernment . “It is surprisingthat the Governor chose tospeak only about the corrup-tion in vice-chancellor appoint-ments,” Stalin told reporters.
A veteran police officersaid the DMK president hasbeen caught in a dilemma as hecould not speak more about theGovernor’s charge as all majorpolitical parties were benefi-ciaries of appointment in high-er education.
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The demand for introduc-tion of NRC in BJP-ruled
Tripura is gaining momen-tum, with a tribal partyapproaching the SupremeCourt seeking a direction tothe State in this regard, whileanother party on Monday saidit would intensify agitationfor bringing NRC in the bor-dering State.
According to an official ofthe Tripura Law Department,the Supreme Court on Mondaysought a response from theUnion and State Governmentson the petition seeking intro-duction of the NationalRegister of Citizens (NRC) inTripura to identify illegalimmigrants.
"The standing counsel inthe Supreme Court for Tripura,Gopal Singh, apprised the LawDepartment that the apexcourt issued notices to theCentral and StateGovernments, the RegistrarGeneral and the CensusCommissioner of India andsought their views on the issueimmediately," the official said.
He said the SupremeCourt issued the notices afterthe plea was filed by theTripura People's Front, a trib-al-based party.
On the other hand, the
State's oldest tribal-based party— Indigenous Nationalist Partyof Tripura (INPT), whose lead-ers met Union Home MinisterRajnath Singh in New Delhilast week over the NRCdemand, on Mondayannounced that they wouldintensify their agitation tohighlight the issue.
"Home Minister assuredus to look into the demand forimplementation of NRC inTripura after completion ofthe process in Assam," INPTpresident Bijoy KumarHrangkhawl told the media.
Tripura Chief MinisterBiplab Kumar Deb, who hadearlier said there is no issue ofNRC in the State, on Saturdaysaid in Kolkata that he will goin for NRC in the State if theexercise is successfully imple-mented in Assam.
The Supreme Court-mon-itored updation of the NRC isan exercise to identify genuineIndian nationals living in thestate of Assam. The NRC is partof the Assam Accord of 1985.
Millions of Bangladeshiimmigrants are suspected to beliving illegally in Assam andother northeastern States, andthe NRC is an exercise to iden-tify them as well. The final draftof the NRC released on July 30,created a furore, as it left outsome 40 lakh people.
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The ongoing dissent over therecently published National
Register of Citizens (NRC) insome pockets of Assam has evengripped the festivity of theforthcoming Durga Puja.
The Northeast Linguisticand Ethnic CoordinationCommittee (NELECC), a con-glomeration of the linguisticand ethnic minority organiza-tions in Assam staged a protestin Silchar in Assam’s BarakValley on Monday comparingState NRC coordinator, Pratik
Hajela, as demon Mahishasur.The NELECC has pub-
lished poster of motherGoddesses Durga altering theface of Demon Mahishasurawith that of Pratik Hajelatoday, which is Mahalaya, ansuspicious day that marks thebeginning of Navratri andDurga puja. It is believedthat Mother Goddess startsher journey to earth on theday of Mahalaya.
“The NRC is a conspira-cy to divide the people ofAssam. There are people inthe state who have been plot-
ting a conspiracy in the nameof NRC and break Assam intopieces,” said one of the mem-bers of the NELECC.
“Over 40 lakh peoples’names were kept out of thedraft NRC. They are not for-eigners but Indians. After thatnow the NRC coordinator hasconvinced the Supreme Court todrop five documents, whichcould have helped these peopleti enroll their names in theNRC. It’s a conspiracy,” he saidblaming Hajela.
The organisation alsoextended their support to the
Citizenship Amendment Act2016 and demanded that thepeople, who were kept indetention camps in the nameof Bangladeshi, should bereleased immediately.
It may be mentioned herethat a total of 40,07,707 peo-ple are kept out of the draftNRC due to some discrepan-cies in their documents.
Following the publicationof the draft NRC, theSupreme Court, who has beenmonitoring the process—hasalso dropped five documentsincluding refugee registra-tion certificate, copy of 1951NRC, ration card and othersfrom the list of 15 docu-ments pro prove one’s Indiancitizenship, triggering largescale dissent in different partsof the state particularlyamong the Bengali speakingMuslims and Hindu.
PATNA: The CPI is heavilybanking on the ‘charismatic’student leader KanhaiyaKumar for the revival of itselectoral prospects in Bihar.The party has roped in theformer JNU Students Unionl e a d e rto launch its fortnight longpolitical campaign fromOctober 9.
Kumar, who is scheduledto begin his campaign againstthe BJP from Motihari fromTuesday, will hold roadshowsand public meetings inKhagaria, Rohtas, Madhepuraand Begusarai, said CPI Biharsecretary Satya NarayanSingh. He said Gujarat MLAand social activist JigneshMevani would also join Kumar.
The CPI’s campaign willculminate in a “Defeat BJP, SaveNation” rally in Patna.
The party has decided toinvite leaders of other non-NDA parties including AICCpresident Rahul Gandhi, apartfrom leaders of other Left parties.
However, the CPI is stillnot sure about fielding Kumarto contest from Begusarai.Last month there had beenunconfirmed reports that thestudent leader would be party’scandidate but Singh said thedecision has to be taken by the
party’s national executive.Even though there was no
confirmation of Kumar fight-ing election, rebel BJP MPShatrughan Sinha announcedhe would be happy to cam-paign for him if invited byKumar or the CPI.
The CPI claimed thatShabana Azmi and JavedAkhtar have also volunteeredto campaign for Kumar if hejoins electoral battle.
There is also speculationthat all the Left parties wouldjoin ranks with the mahagathbandhan in Bihar andcontest polls in alliance withCongress, RJD and othersmaller parties. But the CPIleaders said the issue has not
been discussed by the nation-al executive.
Contrary to the specula-t ions of the unity, theCPI(ML) which held a rally inPatna on September 27 didnot invite leaders of Congress
and RJD. However, CPI sources
said the party would inviteleaders of other partiesincluding Sharad Yadav,Tejashwi Prasad Yadav andJitan Ram Manjhi at its rallyat Gandhi Maidan, whichthey claimed would attract acrowd of two lakh. PNS
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A38-year-old elephant,released into the forest near-
ly two years after being captured,died within hours of being hit bya private bus at Mattigod inKodagu district in the wee hoursof Monday. This incident againbrings the issue of night trafficban in the forest area.
The police said they hadseized the private businvolved in the accident thatoccurred near Madikeri area. According to Punati Sridhar,Karnataka Principal ChiefConservator of Forest "Theelephant, 'Rowdy' Ranga, metwith an accident in the morn-ing and passed away subse-quently and have asked thejurisdictional police to booka case against the driver."
Ironically Rowdy Ranga,caught in 2016 and shelteredat the Mattigod elephantcamp, was released into theforest only on Sunday andmet with the fatal accidentwithin hours.
The elephant had earnedthe nickname of "rowdy" as ithad trampled to death a fewpeople and was caught nearthe same forest area inDecember, 2016 by Karnatakaforest department.
The accident again broughtto the focus the demand bywildlife enthusiasts for a ban onvehicular traffic in forest areas at night. Principal ChiefConservator of Forest(Wildlife) C Jayaram said theaccident took place in spite ofthe presence of speed breakersin the area.
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Bengal Chief MinisterMamata Banerjee is likely
to renew her efforts to unite thenon-BJP parties under the aFederal Front following thedecision of Bahujan SamajParty supremo Mayawati andSamajwadi Party chief AkhileshYadav to shun the Congress inthe November-DecemberAssembly elections inRajasthan, Madhya Pradeshand Chhattisgarh.
The Bengal Chief Ministerhas already invited a whole lotof non-BJP leaders to attend theTrinamool Congress-spon-sored rally at historic BrigadeParade Ground in Kolkata.The rally will be held onJanuary 19 ostensibly a fewdays after the BJP organises itsown rally to be attended,amongst others, by PrimeMinister Narendra Modi.
In fact, the Left Front ledby the CPI(M) is also planninga similar rally where it is like-ly to invite the “secular anddemocratic forces” at the samevenue “and with the samemenu (read leaders) on theplatter.”
Mamata is likely to inviteboth Mayawati and Yadav tothe TMC rally from where shewill call upon the anti-BJPoutfits to drop their differencesincluding those on PrimeMinistership and concentrateon defeating the saffron outfit.
“Our leader is against let-
ting the opposition votes to getdivided. She supports the one-against-one policy to ensureBJP’s defeat,” said a TrinamoolCongress leader and a Ministerfrom South Kolkata.
“The same tactic she suc-cessfully applied against themighty Left Front Governmentand ensured its defeat in 2009and 2011,” he said quoting theChief Minister who wants “theparty which is strong in aregion should be allowed tolead the charge.”
Banerjee is likely to drive
home the same point to the UPleaders inher bid to convincethem for a united struggleagainst the BJP, sources saidadding the “the situation will beclear in two months’ time andhopefully Mamata Banerjeewill be in the centre stage of thenew evolving system.”
Meanwhile, in an unrelat-ed development, the CM onMonday called upon the peo-ple of Durga Puja-boundBengal to maintain peace andharmony. “Faith may be yours;Faith may be mine; but festi-val belongs to one and all,” theChief Minister said whileinaugurating the Durga Pujapandal of Bag BazaarSarbojonin Durga Puja com-mittee. She said “Durga Pujapreaches unity, love and peace.It is our heritage and weshould all work towards pre-serving that heritage by help-ing the police force to main-tain peace and order.”
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After cancelling his sched-uled press conference on
the ground that his lawyer hadadvised him against speakingto the media, senior Bollywoodactor Nana Patekar on Mondaytrashed the sexual harassmentclaims made by actressTanushree Dutta, by sayingthat, “Whatever was the truth(spoken by me 10 years ago)remains the same today andwill continue to be tomorrowas well”.
Patekar, who cancelled hispress conference scheduled atthe Celebrations Sports Club atLokhandwala Complex atAndheri at 3 pm, interactedbriefly with media persons infront of his nearby residence.“My lawyer has advised me notto speak to the media on thematter. That’s why I am silent.Otherwise, I would have hadno issues talking to the press,”Patekar said.
However, when the mediapersons persisted him withqueries, Patekar said:”Whatever I had to say, I hadsaid 10 years ago....kal jo sachhai, who aaj sach hai, aaj jo sachhai, who kal sach rahega (whatwas true yesterday is a truthtoday, and what is truth todaywould be truth tomorrow)".
Patekar’s reiteration of hisearlier stand that he had notsubjected Tanushree to anysexual harassment as claimed
by Tanushree comes two daysafter the actress lodging acomplaint with the Oshiwarapolice station against Patekarunder sections 354 (Assault orcriminal force to women withintent to outrage her modesty),354-A (Assault or use of crim-inal force with intent to disrobeher) and section 509 (word,gesture or act intended toinsult the modesty o a woman)of Indian Penal Code.
On his return to the cityfrom from Jaipur in Rajstthanwhere he was shooting for hisupcoming film 'Housefull 4',Patekar had said: "Jo jhoothhai, woh jhooth hai (A lie is alie)....Dus saal pehle iska jawaabde chuka hoon (I had said this10 years ago),"
In her complaint made tothe police, Tanushree allegedthat the incident took place onMarch 26, 2008 during theshooting of a song in the film“Horn Ok Pleaseee”. The entirewas to be picturised on theactress, while Patekar had onlyline in the song. She said thatbefore the shoot, she had madeit clear to the producer anddirector that she would notenact or perform any lewd, vul-gar or uncomfortable steps inthe particular song.
“On the 4th day of theshoot, 26th March 2008, whileshooting was going on, NanaPatekar’s behaviour was inap-propriate towards me. He wason the set despite his work in
the song being over and he wasgrabbing me by the arms andpushing me around on thepretext of teaching me how todance. When he was teachingindecently and unnecessarily,then I felt very uncomfortablebecause of his behaviour and Ifelt he has outraged my mod-esty,” Tanushree alleged.
“He told the choreograph-er and other junior artists toback away so that he couldteach me the dance stepsthrough he was not a choreo-grapher and he was notrequired during the choreog-raphy as per my previousrehearsals,” the actress added.
“After the incident, I wasunder tremendous shock, Isuffered psychological trauma,was unable to take up work,suffered huge monetary lossesin crores and therefore Idecide*d to take action throughfilm industry by lodging awritten complaint with theCine and TV ArtistesAssociation. The Associationdecided the matter and passedthe order without consideringmy complaint for ap0logy,”Tanushree stated in her policecomplaint.
In her complaint,Tanushreee also named chore-ographer Ganesh Acharya, pro-ducer Samee Siddiqui, directorRakesh Sarang and some MNSworkers who allegedly dam-aged her car and pulled her outof her car, as co-accused.
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Thiruvananthapuram: ChiefMinister Pinarayi Vijayan onMonday declared that the KeralaGovernment won't file reviewpetition against the SupremeCourt ruling that women in theage group of 10-50 can also enterthe famed Sabarimala temple.
"It is not possible to file areview petition by the Keralagovernment against the ver-dict as we had told the apexcourt in our affidavit that wewill abide by whatever thecourt rules ," he told the media.
"Hence it's not now possi-ble to file a review petition,"said Vijayan, amid widespreadprotests against the September28 verdict. Vijayan pointedout a few instances where
women in the banned agegroup had entered the templein the past and how some tra-ditions at the temple hadundergone changes.
"What everyone shouldunderstand is that this presentruling has come not because thestate government filed a peti-tion. This has been heard at theKerala High Court and thefinal ruling came from the apexcourt. Now that it has come, wewill adhere to it," he said.
In a majority 4:1 judg-ment, the Supreme Court saidthe ban on women in themenstruating age group,whose presence in the LordAyyappa temple was consid-ered to be "impure", violatedtheir fundamental rights andconstitutional guarantee of equality.Until now, girls below 10 yearsand women over 50 years wereallowed to visit the hilltopshrine, located in the WesternGhats and about 130 km fromThiruvananthapuram. The temple is hugely popular insouthern India. Meanwhile, Congress leaderRamesh Chennithala said thatboth the state and the Centrecan file review petitions. In arelated development, StateBJP President P.S. SreedharanPillai said they had decided tojoin the devotees protestingagainst the verdict.
The Nair Service Society,the social and cultural organi-sation of the Hindu Nair com-munity, on Monday filed areview petition against theapex court verdict. IANS
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Union Minister for Shippingand Road Transport Nitin
Gadkari will lay the foundationstone for the development ofGhagra river as NationalWaterway-40 ((NW-40) atBasti on Tuesday under theSagarmala programme.
The 354 km stretch of water-way from Manjhighat at Ganga-Ghaghra river confluence toFaizabad/Ayodhya alongGhaghra river was declared NW-40 in 2016 as part of govern-ment’s renewed push to developinland waterways in the country.
Together with NW-1 (onriver Ganga), NW-40 will proveto be a major transport modal
choice for cargo and passengermovement.
The Detailed ProjectReport for development ofNW-40 envisages terminals atAyodhya, Mahirpur(Tanda/Kalwari), Dohrighat,Turtipar and Manjhighat.
The Inland WaterwaysAuthority of India (IWAI) underthe Ministry of Shipping hasalready initiated work in Phase-I at a cost of Rs 11.6 crore andconstructed floating terminal atTanda/Kalwari to facilitate cargoand passenger movement onGhagra and Ganga rivers.
Under Phase-1, 2-metredraft having width of 45 metreswill be constructed in additionto floating terminals through
pontoon-gangway atTanda/Kalwari andManjhighat.
The DPR on NW-40 pro-jects envisages movement ofvarious categories of cargo,namely, agricultural products(rice, wheat, pulses, sugar, live-stock), industrials products,coal (for Tanda power plant),coarse sand, bricks, paper prod-ucts, leather and other generalgoods etc. through inland ves-sel of capacity up to 1,000 tonne.
The first phase work isscheduled to be completed by2019-20. This waterway isbeing classified as class-IIIwaterway envisaging move-ment of up to 1,000 ton capac-ity vessels.
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Contending that religiouspractices cannot be "tested
on the basis of rationality",multiple petitions were filed onMonday in the Supreme Courtto seek review of its September28 verdict to lift a ban on entryof women in the 10-50 agegroup into the Sabarimala tem-ple in Kerala.
By a 4:1 verdict, a five-Judge Constitution Bench head-ed by then Chief Justice of IndiaDipak Misra (since retired)said that the ban on women inmenstruating age group, whosepresence at the Lord Ayyappatemple was considered to be"impure", violated their funda-mental rights and constitu-tional guarantee of equality.
Until now, girls below theage of 10 and women over theage of 50 were allowed to visitthe hilltop shrine in theWestern Ghats that is about 130km from state capitalThiruvananthapuram.
The review petitions havebeen filed by Nair ServiceSociety (NSS), People forDharma, National AyyappaDevotees Association andChetana Conscience ofWomen, raising points of pro-cedural error in the judgment.
The petitioners contendthat the judgment "is an inter-ference with the faith and belief
of millions of devotees of LordAyyappa which the court is notempowered to do".
"Without holding that thequestions raised related to mat-ters of religion which are notwithin judicially manageablestandards, the majority decisionin substance effectively has theeffect of holding that the char-acter of the deity can be alteredbased on individual faith andbelief, in violation of the tenetsof a particular religion and orreligious sect," said the petitionfiled by the NSS.
The petitioners also arguedthat besides "patent legal errors"in the verdict, the assumptionthat the temple practice is basedon notions of menstrual impu-rity is "factually erroneous".
Pointing to massiveprotests against the verdict bywomen worshippers, the peti-tioners said: "The subsequentevents that transpired afterthe judgment clearly demon-strate that overwhelminglylarge section of women wor-shippers are supporting thecustom of prohibiting entry ofwomen in the menstruatingage group to the temple."
Besides triggering protestsby worshipers, the issue hasalso acquired political colourwith the Congress and BJPopposing the Pinarayi Vijayan-led LDF government's move toimplement the verdict.
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e of
the
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es������ ����������,���������������������
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Hea
t is
on)$22�����������������������������������������
���������������F��������%�����
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Stem
min
g th
e un
holy
cri
me-
polit
ics
nexu
sw
ww
.dai
lyp
ion
eer.
com
��
�7
&8
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E�����,����
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The re
cent
judg
emen
t of t
he Su
prem
eC
ourt
reg
ardi
ng c
rimin
alisa
tion
ofpo
litic
s has
take
n vo
ters
a fe
w st
eps
tow
ards
mak
ing a
n in
form
ed ch
oice
whi
le ex
erci
sing
thei
r fra
nchi
se, b
utth
e hop
es of
deb
arrin
g suc
h ele
men
ts fro
m co
n-te
sting
ele
ctio
ns se
ems a
bit
too
dist
ant.
This
is be
caus
e of t
he ap
ex co
urt’s
cons
ider
ed v
iew
that
whi
le e
ntry
of c
rimin
als
into
legi
slativ
ebo
dies
is li
ke a
“term
ite” e
rodi
ng th
e cita
del o
fde
moc
racy
, it c
anno
t mak
e a la
w to
kee
p th
emou
t. Th
at, t
he c
ourt
say
s, is
the
dom
ain
ofPa
rliam
ent,
an in
stitu
tion
that
is ye
t to
show
afir
mne
ss o
f res
olve
to st
em th
e rot
.O
ver t
he ye
ars,
the a
pex c
ourt
has s
pear
head
-ed
mea
sure
s to e
nsur
e tha
t the
elec
tors
hav
e ade
-qu
ate in
form
atio
n ab
out t
he an
tece
dent
s of i
ndi-
vidu
als c
onte
sting
elec
tions
. The
cou
rt’s d
irec-
tives
hav
e en
sure
d th
at c
andi
date
s hav
e to
file
affid
avits
abo
ut t
heir
educ
atio
nal
qual
ifica
-
tions
, ass
ets a
nd li
abili
ties a
nd cr
imin
al re
cord
.In
the l
ates
t jud
gem
ent,
the c
ourt
has g
one f
ur-
ther
and
said
cand
idat
es m
ust r
epea
tedl
y inf
orm
the
elect
ors
thro
ugh
loca
l med
ia a
bout
the
ircr
imin
al re
cord
. Fur
ther
, pol
itica
l par
ties,
which
give
s ti
cket
s to
per
sons
with
cri
min
alan
tece
dent
s, m
ust p
ublic
ise th
e rec
ord
of cr
im-
inal
case
s of s
uch
cand
idate
s on
its w
ebsit
e. Af
ter
filin
g th
e no
min
atio
n, t
he c
andi
date
and
the
polit
ical p
arty
mus
t iss
ue a
decla
ratio
n in
wid
e-ly
circ
ulat
ed n
ewsp
aper
s abo
ut th
e ant
eced
ents
of th
e can
dida
te an
d m
ust g
ive “
wid
e pub
licity
”to
this
at lea
st th
rice o
n th
e loc
al ele
ctro
nic m
edia
as w
ell. A
ll th
is is
nece
ssar
y to
foste
r and
nur
-tu
re an
info
rmed
citiz
enry
, so
that
elec
tors
may
mak
e an
info
rmed
choi
ce d
urin
g ele
ctio
ns.
The c
ourt
expr
esse
d “im
men
se an
guish
” at
the r
ising
num
ber o
f ind
ivid
uals
with
crim
inal
reco
rd e
nter
ing
the
legi
slativ
e bo
dies
in t
heco
untr
y, bu
t re
frai
ned
from
deb
arrin
g su
chin
divi
duals
from
cont
estin
g elec
tions
. It s
aid th
etim
e ha
d co
me
for P
arlia
men
t to
mak
e law
toen
sure
that
per
sons
facin
g ser
ious
crim
inal
case
sdo
not
ente
r int
o th
e pol
itica
l mai
nstre
am. T
heco
urt
reca
lled
the
opin
ion
of t
he L
awC
omm
issio
n th
at p
erso
ns a
gain
st w
hom
seri-
ous
crim
inal
cha
rges
hav
e be
en fr
amed
in a
cour
t, be
bar
red
from
cont
estin
g ele
ctio
ns. A
llth
is “v
ivid
ly e
xhib
its” t
he so
ciet
y’s c
once
rn in
rega
rd to
crim
inal
isatio
n of
pol
itics
, but
no
lawha
s bee
n m
ade b
y the
com
pete
nt le
gisla
ture
, the
cour
t sai
d.Th
e co
urt a
lso w
ants
Parli
amen
t to
mak
ea s
trong
law
whe
reby
it is
man
dato
ry fo
r pol
it-ic
al p
artie
s to
revo
ke m
embe
rshi
p of
per
sons
agai
nst w
hom
cha
rges
are
fram
ed in
hei
nous
and
griev
ous o
ffenc
es an
d no
t to
give
them
tick
-et
s to
cont
est e
lectio
ns. I
t fee
ls th
is wi
ll go
a lon
gw
ay in
dec
rimin
alisi
ng p
oliti
cs.
This
judg
emen
t rem
inds
us o
f yet
ano
ther
judg
emen
t of t
he Su
prem
e Cou
rt in
the i
nfam
ous
JMM
Cas
e. Th
is ca
se re
lated
to th
e br
ibin
g of
MPs
to e
nsur
e th
e de
feat
of a
no-
conf
iden
cem
otio
n br
ough
t aga
inst
the P
V N
aras
imha
Rao
Gov
ernm
ent
in 1
993.
Rao
ran
a m
inor
ityG
over
nmen
t an
d th
e nu
mbe
rs i
n th
e Lo
kSa
bha w
ere p
reca
rious
ly sta
cked
again
st hi
m. H
ewa
s acc
used
of bu
ying
the s
uppo
rt of
10 M
Ps to
surv
ive t
he vo
te in
the L
ok Sa
bha.
Four
of t
hese
MPs
belo
nged
to th
e Jha
rkha
nd M
ukti
Mor
cha
(JMM
) and
they
wer
e pai
d a t
otal
of �2
.80 c
rore
in li
eu o
f the
ir su
ppor
t. Th
is ca
sh fo
r vot
e dea
lhe
lped
Rao
def
eat t
he n
o-co
nfid
ence
mot
ion
onJu
ly 2
8, 1
993,
by
265
vote
s to
251.
Wha
t hap
pene
d be
fore
and
afte
r the
vot
ein
the
Hou
se w
as n
othi
ng sh
ort o
f a sc
anda
l.A
pro
min
ent p
arty
lead
er fr
om K
arna
taka
flew
to N
ew D
elhi w
ith th
e brib
e mon
ey in
a h
uge
suitc
ase.
Unf
ortu
nate
ly, th
e sui
t cas
e bur
st op
enon
the
conv
eyer
belt
in th
e D
elhi a
irpor
t and
fello
w p
asse
nger
s wer
e agh
ast t
o se
e bun
dles
of
curr
ency
not
es st
rew
n al
l ove
r the
pla
ce. E
ven
mor
e hi
lario
us w
as w
hat h
appe
ned
afte
r th
evo
te in
the H
ouse
. The
JMM
MPs
took
the b
ribe
mon
ey in
gunn
y sac
ks to
a br
anch
of a
nat
ion-
alise
d ba
nk in
New
Delh
i and
aske
d th
e man
-ag
er to
dep
osit
it in
thei
r acc
ount
s! Bu
t non
eof
thes
e MPs
was
pun
ished
for a
ccep
ting a
brib
eto
vot
e in
a c
erta
in w
ay in
the
Lok
Sabh
a an
dto
ope
nly
rem
it th
e brib
e mon
ey in
a b
ank.
Thes
e cor
rupt
MPs
wen
t sco
t-fre
e bec
ause
the S
upre
me C
ourt
held
that
Art
icle
105 o
f the
Con
stitu
tion
shie
lded
them
from
pro
secu
tion.
Art
icle
105
(1) s
ays:
MPs
shal
l enj
oy fr
eedo
mof
spee
ch in
Par
liam
ent.
Art
icle
105(
2) sa
ys n
oM
P “s
hall
be li
able
to a
ny p
roce
edin
gs in
any
cour
t in
resp
ect o
f any
thin
g sa
id o
r an
y vo
tegi
ven
by h
im in
Par
liam
ent”.
Thi
s pro
visio
n is
mea
nt to
insu
late
MPs
from
litig
atio
n of
any
kind
for w
hat t
hey
say
and
do in
Par
liam
ent,
so th
at th
ey c
an a
ct in
a fr
ee m
anne
r. In
this
case
, the
MPs
who
took
brib
es w
ere p
rose
cut-
ed u
nder
the P
reve
ntio
n of
Cor
rupt
ion
Act.
But
the
MPs
arg
ued
that
they
wer
e pr
otec
ted
byA
rticle
105(
2) an
d th
at th
ey ca
nnot
be p
roce
ed-
ed a
gain
st f
or w
hat
they
sai
d or
did
in
Parli
amen
t. Th
e cou
rt fo
und
mer
it in
this
argu
-m
ent.
The m
ajorit
y view
of th
e five
-judg
e Ben
chof
the
Supr
eme
Cou
rt w
hich
hea
rd th
is ca
sede
clare
d th
at t
hese
10
MPs
, w
ho w
ere
the
alleg
ed br
ibe t
aker
s, we
re “e
ntitl
ed to
the i
mm
u-ni
ty c
onfe
rred
by
Art
icle
105
(2)”.
In
othe
rw
ords
, eve
n if
they
had
take
n br
ibes
to v
ote,
they
coul
d no
t be p
roce
eded
agai
nst s
o lo
ng as
they
vot
ed in
the
Hou
se. H
owev
er, t
he c
ourt
said
the b
ribe-
give
rs sh
ould
be p
rose
cute
d, a
sal
so t
he b
ribe-
take
rs w
ho d
id n
ot v
ote
inPa
rliam
ent.
It sa
id o
nly
thos
e who
vot
ed w
ere
prot
ecte
d by
Art
icle
105
(2).
W
hile
the S
upre
me C
ourt’
s Con
stitu
tiona
lco
rrec
tnes
s is
unde
rsta
ndab
le,
the
cons
e-qu
ence
of a
ll th
is —
espe
cial
ly th
e pre
cipi
tous
fall
in th
e qua
lity o
f men
and
wom
en en
terin
gou
r leg
islat
ures
— is
ther
e for
all t
o se
e. W
e nee
dno
t be s
urpr
ised
if m
any
legi
slato
rs se
e thi
s as
a lice
nce f
or gr
oss m
iscon
duct
and
assu
me t
hat
they
are
out
side
the
mor
al a
nd e
thic
al fr
ame-
wor
k w
ithin
whi
ch t
he l
aw a
nd t
he c
ourt
sex
pect
oth
er p
ublic
serv
ants
to li
ve.
W
hile
the a
pex
cour
t say
s it w
ill n
ot m
ake
law
to d
ebar
per
sons
with
crim
inal
reco
rd, i
two
uld
be fu
tile t
o ex
pect
Par
liam
ent,
whi
ch h
asbe
en a
pass
ive s
pect
ator
to th
e phe
nom
enon
of
crim
inali
satio
n of
pol
itics
, to
now
sudd
enly
pay
heed
to th
e ap
ex c
ourt’
s adv
ice.
Sinc
e th
e cr
i-te
ria fo
r giv
ing p
arty
tick
ets i
s “wi
nnab
ility
” and
since
the
num
ber o
f leg
islat
ors w
ith c
rimin
alre
cord
s has
bee
n on
the r
ise o
ver t
he ye
ars,
will
Parli
amen
t sha
re th
e ape
x co
urt’s
conc
ern
and
anxi
ety o
n th
is iss
ue an
d br
ing i
n a l
aw to
kee
pcr
imin
als
out?
Ind
ia’s
apex
leg
islat
ure
mus
tpr
ove
the
scep
tics w
rong
!(T
he w
riter
is C
hairm
an, P
rasa
r Bh
arat
i.Th
e view
s exp
resse
d he
re a
re p
erso
nal)
����
����
��
���
����
Si
r —
Tam
il N
adu
Gov
erno
r an
dch
ance
llor o
f uni
vers
ities
Ban
war
ilal
Puro
hit’s
stat
emen
t on
alleg
ed co
rrup
-tio
n in
the
app
oint
men
t of
vic
e-ch
ance
llors
of
univ
ersi
ties
is n
otsh
ocki
ng b
ut w
hat i
s dist
urbi
ng is
that
whe
n he
is so
sure
of t
he c
rime,
why
has h
e not
initi
ated
any a
ctio
n ag
ains
tth
ose
invo
lved
? H
e w
ould
not
hav
e m
ade
such
agr
ave a
llega
tion
with
out h
avin
g so
lidpr
oof t
o su
bsta
ntia
te h
is cl
aim
. Will
he a
lso ca
ll fo
r an
inqu
iry
agai
nst h
ispr
edec
esso
rs w
ho w
ere
the
final
auth
ority
in
the
sele
ctio
n of
ice
-ch
ance
llors
?Th
arci
us S
Fer
nand
o C
henn
ai�
�
����
����
���
Sir —
Indi
a and
Rus
sia si
gned
a m
ulti-
billi
on d
olla
r de
al t
o pr
ocur
e S-
400
Triu
mf a
ir de
fenc
e sys
tem
whi
ch ca
nat
trac
t sa
nctio
ns f
rom
the
Uni
ted
Stat
es u
nder
the C
ount
erin
g Am
eric
a’sA
dver
sarie
s Th
roug
h Sa
nctio
ns A
ct(C
AAT
SA).
How
ever
, Ind
ia’s A
rmy
chie
f Gen
Bipi
n Ra
wat
has
mad
e it
clea
r th
atIn
dia i
s fol
low
ing a
n in
depe
nden
t pol
-
icy a
nd it
was
Indi
a’s k
een
desir
e to
get
the
Kam
ov h
elic
opte
rs a
nd o
ther
wea
pon
syst
ems f
rom
Mos
cow.
In
dia
is on
e of
the
larg
est d
emo-
crat
ic n
atio
ns in
the
wor
ld a
nd t
heco
untr
y ha
s al
way
s be
en o
n go
odte
rms
with
Am
eric
a. B
ut R
ussia
nKa
mov
hel
icop
ters
are i
deal
for I
ndia
and
if it
choo
ses
to g
et i
t fr
omM
osco
w, i
ts i
s pu
rely
an
inte
rnal
mat
ter o
f Ind
ia.
Mor
eove
r, In
dia
is no
t ave
rse
topr
ocur
ing
mor
e su
ch w
eapo
nry
orte
chno
logy
from
Was
hing
ton.
Thi
s is
wha
t mus
t be u
nder
stoo
d w
hile
read
-in
g in
bet
wee
n th
e lin
es o
f the
stat
e-
men
t of B
ipin
Raw
at.
At t
he s
trat
egic
lev
el t
oo, I
ndia
shou
ld n
ot b
e to
o na
ive
and
ther
esh
ould
be s
ome c
once
rted
effo
rt fr
omth
e cou
ntry
to p
ut th
e wei
ght b
ehin
dA
mer
ica i
n ke
epin
g th
e int
eres
ts p
ro-
tect
ed,
espe
cial
ly w
hen
Iran
and
Paki
stan
are
goi
ng a
head
with
thei
rpr
oduc
tion
of n
ucle
ar w
eapo
ns.
TK N
anda
nan
Koch
i��
����
����
��
�Si
r —
Thi
s re
fers
to
the
edito
rial,
“Prid
e be
fore
fall”
(O
ctob
er 5
). It
isin
deed
a m
atte
r of p
ride t
hat I
ndia
, in
part
icul
ar th
e St
ate
of G
ujar
at, i
s the
last
rem
aini
ng n
atur
al h
abita
t for
all
the
Asia
tic l
ions
in
the
wor
ld. T
hetr
anslo
catio
n of
the
big
cat h
as b
een
muc
h in
the t
alks
with
Guj
arat
refu
s-in
g to
let th
em o
ff to
Mad
hya P
rade
sh.
But t
heir
relo
catio
n is
a ver
y sen
sitiv
eiss
ue a
nd m
ust i
nvol
ve m
atte
r re
lat-
ed t
o th
eir
adap
tabi
lity
to t
he n
ewen
viro
nmen
t. A
ll op
tions
mus
t be
wei
ghed
bef
ore a
rriv
ing
at a
solu
tion.
Man
isha
Via
emai
l
. ��������� ��������6
/1221
#02�-*��11#E
�(�*/%>�(�
#��������������������
����������������������)����
����������������������
������)����
��������������
�������������
The C
ongr
ess is
tryin
g to s
prea
d hatr
ed, w
hethe
rit i
s the
Bhim
a Kor
egao
n viole
nce o
r SC/S
T Act
prote
st. Th
e Con
gress
chief
mus
t apo
logise
. —
BJP l
eade
r GIR
IRAJ S
INGH
North
India
ns ar
e tar
geted
in Pr
ime M
iniste
r’sGu
jarat.
He m
ust r
emem
ber t
hat o
ne da
y he t
oowi
ll hav
e to g
o to B
enar
as to
seek
votes
. —
Cong
ress
lead
er
SANJ
AY N
IRUPA
M
()�,$�
/�
)��3()�,$�
Oct
ober
is a
bus
y m
onth
for
natu
re en
thus
iasts
. Man
y of
the
natio
nal
park
s an
dsa
nctu
arie
s ar
e re
open
ed p
ost-
mon
soon
for
tour
ists.
The
‘wild
’be
com
es a
cces
sible
onc
e ag
ain.
Itis
also
the
tim
e w
hen
the
wor
ldre
joic
es in
celeb
ratin
g the
envi
ron-
men
t. Th
e Uni
ted
Nat
ions
rece
nt-
ly a
nnou
nced
the
‘Cha
mpi
ons
ofth
e Ear
th A
war
d’ jo
intly
to F
renc
hPr
esid
ent E
mm
anue
l Mac
ron
and
the
Prim
e M
inis
ter
of I
ndia
Nar
endr
a M
odi
for
thei
r bo
lden
viro
nmen
tal l
eade
rshi
p on
the
glob
al st
age.
Thi
s inc
lude
d m
ajor
initi
ativ
es to
war
ds b
uild
ing a
glo
b-al
sola
r alli
ance
and
the
elim
ina-
tion
of si
ngle
-use
pla
stic
by
2022
. In
dia
also
pre
pare
s fo
r ce
le-
brat
ing
the
66th
Wild
life
Wee
k,an
d th
e ren
ewed
pol
itica
l foc
us o
nna
ture
by
top
polit
ical
lead
ersh
ipof
the w
orld
, is a
gol
den
oppo
rtu-
nity
tha
t m
ust
be s
eize
d. F
or a
deca
de,
that
has
bee
n m
arke
dw
ith fa
st-tra
ck d
evelo
pmen
t, it
will
be p
raise
wor
thy
to p
ause
and
refle
ct o
n th
e w
ays
and
mea
nsus
ed to
ens
ure
gree
n gr
owth
. In
dia s
tand
s out
from
the r
est
of th
e w
orld
as
natu
re m
anife
sts
itsel
f in
the c
ount
ry’s
cultu
re. S
he,
as c
ompa
red
to h
er t
ropi
cal
cous
ins
in S
outh
Asia
, has
don
ew
ell t
o pr
otec
t its
wild
spec
ies.
We
may
be t
he se
cond
mos
t pop
ulat
-ed
, yet
also
hav
e the
wor
ld’s
larg
est
popu
latio
n of
mam
mal
s su
ch a
sA
siatic
lion
, tig
ers,
elep
hant
s, on
eho
rned
rhin
ocer
os, g
aur a
nd w
ater
buffa
lo. A
hist
oric
al le
gacy
of 2
00ye
ars
of f
ores
try
has
to s
ome
exte
nt co
ntrib
uted
to th
eir u
pkee
p,bu
t m
ost
wild
lifer
s w
ould
agr
eeth
at th
e pr
imar
y re
ason
for t
heir
exist
ence
has
bee
n In
dia’s
inhe
r-en
t rel
igio
us a
nd s
pirit
ual v
alue
san
d th
e cul
ture
of a
him
sa —
to li
vean
d le
t liv
e.
Hist
oria
n Ir
fan
Hab
ib i
n hi
sbo
ok, M
an a
nd E
nviro
nmen
t: Th
eEc
olog
ical H
istor
y of I
ndia
, exp
lains
that
ahim
sa(a
bsta
inin
g fro
m ca
us-
ing
inju
ry t
o liv
ing
thin
gs)
isre
ferr
ed t
o as
a r
ecom
men
ded
prac
tice
for
the
piou
s in
the
Chan
dogy
a Upa
nish
ad (I
II.17
.4) o
f8t
h-6t
h C
entu
ry B
CE. F
urth
er, i
tw
as i
n Ja
inism
and
Bud
dhism
(whi
ch ar
ose a
roun
d 50
0 BC
) tha
tit
rece
ived
the s
trong
est e
mph
asis.
Ra
mch
andr
a Guh
a in
his m
ost
rece
nt b
ook,
Env
ironm
enta
lism
: AGl
obal
Hist
ory,
rem
arks
that
in a
“den
sely
pop
ulat
ed c
ount
ry l
ike
Indi
a, en
viro
nmen
tal i
ssue
s ha
vebo
th a
n ec
olog
ical
and
hum
an
dim
ensio
n”. T
he ec
olog
ical
dim
en-
sion
of p
rote
ctin
g th
e en
viro
n-m
ent
has
been
pro
ven
to a
gre
atex
tent
bey
ond
scie
ntifi
c dou
bt an
dha
s m
anife
sted
itself
in
acce
pted
polic
y su
ch a
s ab
ando
ning
lar
geda
ms,
redu
cing
gre
enho
use
gas
emiss
ions
and
setti
ng as
ide p
rote
ct-
ed a
reas
. Th
e hum
an d
imen
sion
is m
an-
ifeste
d in
goo
d cu
lture
s, be
it th
eBi
shno
i com
mun
ity o
f Ra
jast
han
for w
hom
the p
rincip
le of
com
pas-
sion
for a
ll liv
ing
bein
gs is
par
t of
daily
life
, to
the
Mal
dhar
is in
Guj
arat
who
hav
e sho
wn
toler
ance
to li
ve a
mid
st lio
ns, a
nd th
e tre
e-hu
ggin
g C
ham
oli
wom
en o
fG
arhw
al H
imal
ayas
, for
who
m th
ehe
alth
of t
he fo
rest
is a
mat
ter
ofth
eir o
wn
surv
ival
. Eve
n w
ith th
ew
ild a
nim
als,
elep
hant
is a
ssoc
iat-
ed w
ith L
ord
Gan
esha
, or t
he v
ul-
ture
s bec
ome s
acre
d fo
r exc
arna
tion
amon
g Zo
roas
tria
ns a
nd S
arus
cran
es b
ecom
e sym
bols
of m
arita
lfid
elity,
and
henc
e, let
ting t
hem
sur-
vive
the
rur
al a
gric
ultu
ral
land
-sc
apes
of t
he co
untr
y.Bu
t the
re a
re c
ultu
res t
hat a
rean
tiqua
ted,
such
as fe
edin
g and
let-
ting m
acaq
ues a
nd st
rays
scav
enge
in o
ur u
rban
dw
ellin
gs, p
ract
icin
g
com
mun
al h
untin
g (ak
hand
shik
ar)
in t
he n
ame
of s
ubsis
tenc
e tr
ibal
belie
fs, o
r usin
g felo
niou
s met
hods
such
as,
coun
try
guns
, mos
quito
nets
and
pesti
cides
to ov
ersh
oot a
ndov
erki
ll fo
r bu
shm
eat,
illeg
alw
ildlif
e tr
ade
and
fishi
ng r
espe
c-tiv
ely. Th
e wes
tern
appr
oach
may
see
this
over
-exp
loita
tion
of n
atur
alre
sour
ces a
s a p
robl
em th
at ca
n be
tack
led th
roug
h ed
ucat
ion,
legi
sla-
tion
and
scie
nce,
yet a
t the
sam
etim
e th
ere
is an
opp
ortu
nity
to
inclu
de th
e sp
iritu
al a
nd re
ligio
usco
nstr
uct
that
und
erpi
n su
ch a
beha
viou
r. H
arva
rd I
ndol
ogist
Dia
na L
.Ec
k, in
her
sem
inal
wor
k, “I
ndia
: Asa
cred
Geo
grap
hy”,
men
tions
that
“Ind
ian
sacr
edne
ss c
ontin
ues
toan
chor
mill
ions
of
peop
le in
the
imag
ined
land
scap
e of t
heir
coun
-tr
y. Its
uni
ty a
s a n
atio
n ha
s bee
nfir
mly
con
stitu
ted
by t
he s
acre
dge
ogra
phy
it ha
s hel
d in
com
mon
and
reve
red:
its m
ount
ains
, for
ests,
river
s, hi
lltop
shr
ines
.” Re
gain
ing
peop
le’s c
onfid
ence
that
cul
tura
llyna
ture
wor
ks b
est f
or th
em an
d th
atit
is in
thei
r ben
efit
to g
et it
righ
t,is
the w
ay fo
rwar
d.
Ther
e are
exam
ples
of l
ocal
ini-
tiativ
es th
at n
eed
to b
e ups
caled
for
a sy
stem
atic
IEC
(in
form
atio
n,ed
ucat
ion
and
com
mun
icat
ion)
plan
. For
exam
ple,
the c
hurc
h w
asro
ped
in t
o pr
each
aga
inst
the
mas
s hu
ntin
g of
Am
ur fa
lcons
inN
agal
and,
and
ove
r a
mill
ion
ofth
ese m
agni
ficen
t tra
ns-c
ontin
en-
tal r
apto
rs w
ere s
aved
. In
Guj
arat
, M
orar
i Ba
pu,
fam
ous f
or h
is Ra
m K
atha
s, co
m-
bine
d hi
s pre
achi
ng w
ith th
e str
ict
law
s for
wha
le sh
ark
prot
ectio
n to
conv
ince
the f
isher
men
aga
inst
itshu
ntin
g. B
onbi
bi G
odde
ss is
wor
-sh
ippe
d bo
th b
y H
indu
s an
dM
uslim
s in
Sund
arba
ns as
she p
ro-
tect
s all
its d
eniz
ens f
rom
cal
ami-
ties;
the
anci
ent
Dev
rais
(sac
red
grov
es) o
f Mah
aras
htra
and
oth
erpa
rts o
f Wes
tern
Gha
ts co
ntin
ue to
serv
e its
pur
pose
for
cen
turie
sno
w. Sikk
im o
nce
agai
n le
ads
the
coun
try
on g
reen
dev
elopm
ent a
sit
beau
tiful
ly in
tegr
ates
cultu
re an
dsp
iritu
ality,
form
ally i
nto
the a
ffairs
of t
he G
over
nmen
t. A
ll pr
ojec
tsin
cludi
ng b
uild
ing
of li
near
infr
a-str
uctu
re m
ust b
e pre
clude
d by
reli-
giou
s pro
toco
ls an
d rit
ual t
radi
tions
(inte
rtw
ined
with
the p
rese
rvat
ion
of n
atur
e) a
s per
form
ed b
y on
e of
its o
ldes
t and
mos
t res
pect
ed ec
cle-
siasti
cal a
ffairs
dep
artm
ent.
As w
e can
see,
it is
the h
uman
dim
ensio
n of
envi
ronm
enta
l pre
ser-
vatio
n w
hich
is li
kely
to b
e m
ore
com
plex
and
pol
itica
lly m
ore
appe
alin
g. H
ence
, it
is an
opt
ion
that
nee
ds to
be v
astly
expl
ored
. For
this,
one
mus
t har
ness
this
pow
erof
nat
ure i
n cu
lture
and
conv
ey th
esa
me t
o fe
llow
Indi
ans.
Ever
y fa
ith h
ave
an u
ncan
nyab
ility
to
rein
vent
or
rein
terp
ret
them
selv
es,
and
henc
e, c
onve
yco
mpl
ex so
cial
idea
s thr
ough
sim
-pl
e st
orie
s —
sto
ries
tha
t ar
ere
mem
bere
d fo
reve
r. So
whe
n Pr
esid
ent
of I
ndia
,Ra
m N
ath
Kovi
nd w
rote
that
“Ind
iais
natu
re’s
favo
urite
chi
ld a
nd fr
a-te
rnity
and
com
pass
ion
are w
ritte
nin
to n
atur
e’s D
NA”
or w
hen
Prim
eM
inist
er N
aren
dra
Mod
i in
Man
nki
Baa
trem
arks
that
“bei
ng se
nsi-
tive
tow
ards
nat
ure,
pro
tect
ing
natu
re, s
houl
d co
me n
atur
ally t
o us
;an
d th
at t
hese
virt
ues
shou
ld b
eem
bedd
ed i
n ou
r sa
nska
r (c
ul-
ture
)”, it
is in
deed
a go
od b
egin
ning
of a
gre
at O
ctob
er.
(The
writ
er is
Dire
ctor,
Swac
hhBh
arat
Miss
ion.
The
view
s exp
resse
dhe
re a
re p
erso
nal)
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Socie
ty c
anno
t ex
ist w
ithou
t law
and
orde
r, an
d ca
nnot
adv
ance
exc
ept
thro
ugh
the i
nitia
tive o
f vig
orou
s inn
o-va
tors
, said
Ber
trand
Rus
sell.
On
Sept
embe
r27
, fiv
e inn
ovat
ors,
Justi
ces D
ipak
Misr
a, RF
Nar
iman
, A
M
Kha
nwilk
ar,
DY
Chan
drac
hud
and
Indu
Mal
hotr
a, str
uck
dow
n Se
ctio
n 49
7 of
Ind
ian
Pena
l Cod
e(IP
C), 1
860,
calli
ng it
viol
ativ
e of A
rticle
14,
15 (1
) and
21
of th
e C
onsti
tutio
n. S
ectio
n49
7 m
akes
adu
ltery
a p
unish
able
offe
nce
unde
r IPC
and
read
s as:
Who
ever
has
sex-
ual i
nter
cour
se w
ith a
per
son
who
is a
ndw
hom
he k
now
s or h
as re
ason
to b
eliev
e to
be th
e wife
of an
othe
r man
, with
out t
he co
n-se
nt o
r con
niva
nce
of th
at m
an, s
uch
sex-
ual
inte
rcou
rse
not
amou
ntin
g to
the
offe
nce
of r
ape,
is gu
ilty
of th
e of
fenc
e of
adul
tery
, and
shall
be p
unish
ed w
ith im
pris-
onm
ent
of e
ither
des
crip
tion
for
a te
rmw
hich
may
exte
nd to
five
year
s, or
with
fine
,or
with
bot
h. In
such
case
the w
ife sh
all n
otbe
pun
ishab
le as
an
abet
tor.
Not
get
ting
into
the
ratio
and
reas
on-
ing o
f the
judg
emen
t on
thin
gs w
hich
hav
ebe
en w
ritte
n in
ream
s, I w
ould
delv
e on
the
majo
r con
tent
ion
of th
e nay
saye
rs w
hich
has
lead
to th
e bro
uhah
a. Th
ere i
s an
outc
ry th
atth
e jud
gmen
t has
led
to d
imin
utio
n of
the
insti
tutio
n of
mar
riage
and
ther
eby t
he co
n-ce
pt o
f fam
ily. I
wou
ld c
onfin
e m
yself
tosil
ence
the o
utcr
y on
this.
For
mer
Justi
ce o
fth
e Su
prem
e C
ourt
Mar
kand
ey K
atju
also
vehe
men
tly cr
iticis
ed th
e jud
gem
ent s
ayin
gth
at th
e ess
ence
of m
arria
ge is
“exc
lusiv
e sex
-ua
l rela
tions
hip”
and
decr
imin
alisi
ng ad
ul-
tery
strik
es at
this
very
esse
nce o
f mar
riage
.M
y ve
hem
ent
subm
issio
n is
Sect
ion
497
nowh
ere r
eflec
ts in
itse
lf th
e asp
ect o
f “ex
clu-
sive
sexu
al r
elat
ions
hip”
of m
arria
ge, a
ndco
nseq
uent
ly th
e ob
ject
ive
of th
is se
ctio
nw
as n
ever
to sa
nctif
y th
at n
otio
n.
If yo
u re
ad t
he s
ectio
n, i
t is
self-
expl
anat
ory.
The s
ectio
n on
ly cr
imin
alise
sse
xual
inte
rcou
rse o
f wife
with
a m
an o
ther
than
the
husb
and
“with
out t
he c
onse
nt o
rco
nniv
ance
of t
hat m
an (h
usba
nd)”,
mea
n-in
g it d
oesn
’t cr
imin
alise
sex w
ith th
e ‘al
ien’
if in
dulg
ed w
ith th
e “th
e co
nsen
t or
con-
niva
nce
of t
hat
man
(hu
sban
d)”.
So, t
heob
ject
of t
he se
ctio
n w
as n
ot to
kee
p sa
nc-
tity
of th
e ex
clusiv
ity o
f sex
bet
wee
n hu
s-ba
nd a
nd w
ife. T
he o
bjec
t was
som
ethi
ngels
e. W
hen
the s
ectio
n w
as in
fuse
d in
to th
eIP
C, p
olyg
amy w
as a
norm
in In
dia a
nd th
ehu
sban
ds w
ere
leav
ing
one
youn
g w
ife fo
ran
othe
r yo
unge
r w
ife.
The
igno
red
and
depr
ived
wiv
es w
ere l
ooke
d up
on as
vict
ims
and
the
men
in th
eir
serv
ice
as s
educ
ers.
This
thre
aten
ed n
ot o
nly t
he ex
clusiv
e sex
-ua
l pro
prie
tors
hip
of th
e hus
band
ove
r the
igno
red
wiv
es, b
ut a
lso d
ente
d hi
s not
ion
of m
anlin
ess i
f the
exclu
sivity
was
tres
pass
edon
. Tha
t is t
he ge
nesis
and
obje
ctiv
e of t
his
sect
ion.
Se
cond
misc
once
ptio
n to
be w
arde
d of
fis
this
that
the j
udge
men
t onl
y dec
rimin
alis-
es ad
ulte
ry, b
ut th
is do
esn’t
mea
n it
give
s asa
nctio
n to
ext
ram
arita
l se
x. I
t sim
ply
mea
ns ad
ulte
ry is
no
mor
e a cr
ime b
ut it
isa m
isdem
eano
ur ag
ains
t mar
riage
, and
like
all m
isdem
eano
urs,
the
rem
edy
is of
civ
ilna
ture
and
not p
uniti
ve li
ke th
e cas
e ear
li-er
. Sec
tion
13 o
f Hin
du M
arria
ge A
ct p
ro-
vide
s adu
ltery
as a
grou
nd fo
r div
orce
whi
chis
avai
labl
e to
both
hus
band
and
wife
.I p
erso
nally
feel
that
this
is an
exce
llent
judg
emen
t. M
arria
ge is
a c
ivil
mat
ter a
nda
civi
l re
med
y ha
s be
en p
rovi
ded.
Of
cour
se a
t th
e op
tion
of t
he g
riev
ed.
Mor
eove
r, it
wou
ld n
ot b
e wro
ng to
empi
r-ic
ally
say
that
this
sect
ion
was
alm
ost r
elic
in la
w w
hich
has
nea
rly n
il fu
nctio
nal v
alue
for t
he re
ason
s: It’
s ver
y di
fficu
lt to
pro
vead
ulte
ry b
ecau
se o
f its
cland
estin
e na
ture
and
the c
rimin
al ju
rispr
uden
ce o
f pro
ving
an o
ffenc
e be
yond
the
rea
sona
ble
doub
tw
hich
is
very
diff
icul
t co
nsid
erin
g th
ena
ture
of t
he ac
t. A
nd th
at’s
why
the g
riev-
ed m
ostly
res
ort t
o di
vorc
e in
suc
h ca
ses
rath
er th
an n
ettin
g in
IPC.
Tha
t’s e
xact
lyw
hat
the
Supr
eme
Cou
rt h
as d
one
—br
ingi
ng it
fro
m t
he p
uniti
ve p
inio
ns o
fcr
ime
to ci
vil.
The
Gov
ernm
ent’s
disc
omfit
ure
with
decr
imin
alisin
g adu
ltery
was
that
it d
evalu
esm
arria
ge an
d so
ciety
has
inter
est i
n m
arria
ge.
This
is th
e po
int o
f lar
ger
deba
te. A
nd it
’sex
celle
nt th
at w
e are
deb
atin
g it.
Insti
tutio
nsar
e mad
e on
the p
rem
ise o
f col
lectiv
e int
er-
est o
f soc
iety
and
since
col
lectiv
e in
tere
stsch
ange
with
the p
ace o
f life
, ins
titut
ions
are
rein
vent
ed or
dim
inish
ed in
acco
rdan
ce w
ithth
e so
cio-c
ultu
ral
mat
rix o
f th
e re
levan
ttim
es. A
nd th
at’s
wha
t is h
appe
ning
. Th
e m
ajor
ove
rhau
l of t
he c
once
pt o
fm
arria
ge in
Indi
a hap
pene
d in
1955
with
the
ince
ptio
n of
The
Hin
du M
arria
ge A
ct.
Mar
riage
was
cons
ider
ed a
sacr
amen
t in
the
olde
n tim
es, a
t lea
st th
eore
tical
ly. B
ut w
ithth
e im
itatio
n of
the c
once
pt o
f div
orce
from
the W
est,
the s
acra
men
t not
ion
of th
e mar
-ria
ge is
byg
one.
As t
he so
ciet
y ev
olve
s, th
ein
divi
dual
inte
rest
is to
be
bala
nced
with
soci
etal
inte
rest.
Tha
t’s th
e hal
lmar
k of
any
adva
nce
soci
ety.
Goi
ng fo
rwar
d, th
e in
di-
vidu
al in
tere
st we
ighs
ove
r soc
ieta
l int
eres
t,pa
rtic
ular
ly in
civi
l mat
ters
. M
arria
ge p
rimar
ily is
a p
erso
nal m
at-
ter,
and
the
soci
ety
mus
t lea
ve a
bre
athi
ngsp
ace w
ithin
so as
to n
ot m
ake i
t so
stifli
ngth
at p
eopl
e sta
rt ab
horr
ing t
he co
ncep
t itse
lf.Th
e ap
ex c
ourt
has
don
e no
thin
g re
volu
-tio
nary
sin
ce it
s de
crim
inal
isatio
n is
not
goin
g to
dril
l the
inst
itutio
n of
mar
riage
mor
e tha
n th
e exi
sting
hol
es. T
he ju
dgem
ent
is m
ore o
f aca
dem
ic v
alue
than
func
tiona
lin
the
rega
rd th
at it
has
bro
ken
no p
hysi-
cal s
truc
ture
s of m
arria
ge. W
hat i
t has
bro
-ke
n is
the
norm
ativ
e va
lue
of m
arria
ge in
the s
ense
that
hus
band
has
no
sove
reig
nty
over
wife
. Su
ch n
orm
ativ
e th
ings
don
’tdi
min
ish in
stitu
tions
like
mar
riage
whi
chis
cont
empo
rane
ous w
ith th
e adv
ent o
f soc
i-et
y its
elf. I
t onl
y sh
akes
the s
kele
ton.
Ev
en m
arita
l ra
pe,
if th
e co
ncep
t is
embr
aced
, is n
ot go
ing t
o do
muc
h da
mag
eto
the
insti
tutio
nalit
y of
mar
riage
bec
ause
it wo
uld
be ve
ry to
ugh
to p
rove
it. S
uch
con-
cept
s are
adve
nted
onl
y to
shak
e the
skel
e-to
ns an
d no
t to
brea
k it.
Mar
riage
has
a ut
il-ita
rian
valu
e, so
it’s
not g
oing
to b
e irr
ele-
vant
in th
e for
esee
able
futu
re. B
ut th
at va
lue
is to
be e
valu
ated
by th
e ind
ivid
uals
and
not
soci
ety
— at
leas
t in
civi
lised
soci
etie
s lik
eou
rs. T
he va
lues
and
fideli
ty o
f mar
riage
are
to c
ome
from
with
in th
e in
divi
dual
s con
-ce
rned
, and
not
from
the
sanc
tion
of la
w.Le
t the
sanc
tion
be ga
rland
of a
rms t
han
the
halte
r of l
aw.
(The
writ
er i
s fo
rmer
jou
rnal
ist a
ndpr
esen
tly p
ursu
ing l
aw)
Garla
nd o
f arm
s, n
ot h
alte
r of
law
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� �Q
Whe
n na
ture
bec
omes
cul
ture
Indi
a st
ands
out
from
the
rest
of t
he w
orld
as
natu
re m
anife
sts
itsel
f in
the
coun
try’s
cultu
re. R
einf
orcin
g pe
ople
’s co
nfid
ence
that
cultu
rally
, nat
ure
wor
ks b
est f
or th
em, a
nd th
at it
is in
thei
r ben
efit
to g
et th
e ba
lanc
e rig
ht, i
s th
e w
ay fo
rwar
d, w
rites
SON
ALIG
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Oil Minister DharmendraPradhan on Monday said
two State refiners have placedorders for importing crude oilfrom Iran in November, themonth when US sanctions onIranian oil purchases takeeffect.
“Two of our oil companieshave made nominations topurchase Iranian oil inNovember,” he said speaking atThe Energy Forum here. “Wedo not know if we will get waiv-er (from US sanctions) or not.”
This is the first timePradhan has spoken aboutIndia’s stand on buying Iranianoil once the US sanctions onIran come into force fromNovember 4. Later, talking toreporters, he said India has itsown energy requirementswhich it has to fulfill.
“We will be guided by ournational interest,” he said.
Indian Oil Corp (IOC)Chairman Sanjiv Singh said his
company is among the twowhich have placed order forNovember.
“We have ordered for ourusual quantity of oil,” he said.
IOC and MangaloreRefinery and PetrochemicalsLtd (MRPL) together haveplaced order for 1.25 milliontonne (MT) of crude oil fromIran.
Singh said options for pay-ing for Iranian oil are underdiscussions.
US sanctions against Iranwill kick in from November 4,which will block paymentroutes. Paying in rupee is anoption. Iran can use the rupeeto settle its imports of phar-maceuticals and other goodsfrom India.
“Even without sanctionsalso, Iran had been acceptingpayments in rupee. So let us seehow it evolves,” he said.
While India wants to con-tinue importing Iranian oil,albeit a reduced volume, USSecretary of State MikePompeo last month stated thatWashington would considerwaivers on the embargo butmade it clear that these wouldbe time-limited, if granted.
Singh said IOC is import-ing the “usual” monthly vol-umes of oil from Iran. It hadplanned to import 9 MT ofIranian oil in 2018-19 financialyear or 0.75 MT a month.
For rupee payments, oilcompanies could use UCOBank or IDBI Bank to route oilpayments to Iran, sources said.
India had planned toimport about 25 MT of crudeoil from Iran in 2018-19, upfrom 22.6 MT imported in2017-18. But the actual vol-umes imported may be far lessas companies like RelianceIndustries have totally stoppedbuying oil from Iran and oth-ers too are scaling it down inhope of winning a sanctionwaiver from the US.
Nayara Energy, formerlyEssar Oil, too is stoppingimport from the Persian Gulfnation.
US President DonaldTrump in May withdrew fromthe 2015 nuclear accord withIran, re-imposing economicsanctions against the PersianGulf nation. Some sanctionstook effect from August 6while those affecting the oil andbanking sectors will start fromNovember 4.
Sources said Iran is open toaccepting rupee payment for oiland may use the money to payfor equipment and food itemsit buys from India.
UCO Bank and IDBI Bankhave been identified to routethe payment as the two have noexposure to the US financialsystem.
UCO Bank had in the pre-vious round of sanctions han-dled rupee payments.
Currently, India pays itsthird largest oil supplier ineuros using European bankingchannels. These channelswould get blocked fromNovember.
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Oil Minister DharmendraPradhan on Monday said
there was no question of goingback on deregulation of fuelpricing despite theGovernment asking state-owned firms to subsidise petroland diesel by �1 per litre.
Speaking at The EnergyForum here, he said interna-tional oil prices touching afour-year high of $85 per bar-rel is a “challenge” that hasresulted in fuel prices contin-uing to rise despite a one-offexcise duty cut and public sec-tor units (PSUs) subsidisingfuel.
Pradhan said he had spo-ken to Saudi Oil MinisterKhalid A Al-Falih and“reminded him of the Junecommitment of Opec toincrease production by 1 mil-lion barrels per day” to helpcool prices.
“Maybe Opec is not fol-lowing the June decision,” hesaid. Pradhan said the decisionto cut excise duty on petrol anddiesel by �1.50 per litre eachand ask oil PSUs to absorbanother �1-a-litre was aimed at“giving relief to consumers”.
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The rupee slumped by 30paise to finish at a fresh
lifetime low of 74.06 againstthe US dollar on Mondayamid strengthening of thegreenback and steady capitaloutflows.
The rupee had openedlower by 14 paisa againstFriday’s close of 73.76 in earlytrade as the US dollar strengthagainst major global curren-cies weighed on the rupeesentiment.
During the day, thedomestic currency recoveredto a high of 73.76, but failed tosustain the momentum andplunged to 74.10. It finallyclosed at 74.06, down by 30paise, marking its fifth straightsession of decline. On Friday,the domestic unit plummetedby 18 paise to end at 73.76.
“Indian Rupee is expectedto trade with a negative biasamid strong Dollar and risingcrude oil prices. Demand fordollar is going up on solid eco-nomic data from the US and,as US Federal Reserve raisedinterest rates by 25 bps andsignalled further monetarytightening,” said SaifMukadam, Research Analyst,Sharekhan by BNP Paribas.
Mukadam further saidthat traders will remain cau-tious ahead of the macroeco-nomic data, US treasury cur-rency report and IMF meeting.
“Correction in Rupee maybe seen if RBI permits for spe-cial dollar swap window withsome state-run fuel retailers orcome up with other options tocheck Rupee fall,” Mukadamsaid, adding that the expectedtrading range in near term is�72.50 - 74.60.
The dollar demandstrengthened after China’s cen-tral bank eased its domesticpolicy to support the economy,amid a deepening trade warwith the US that has increasedpressure on growth in theworld’s second largest econo-my.
China’s central bank saidon Sunday said that it was cut-ting the reserve requirementrations (RRRs) by 1 per centfrom October 15, which willinject a net $109.2 billion incash into the banking system.
The domestic unit crashedbelow the 74-mark for the firsttime ever in intra-day tradeFriday after the RBI unex-pectedly kept the policy rateunchanged.
Markets were caught offguard as the Reserve Bankmaintained status quo on thebenchmark interest rate.However, the central bankwarned that rising oil pricesand tightening of global finan-cial conditions pose substantialrisks to growth and inflation.
Meanwhile, heavy capitaloutflows also added pressureto the rupee.
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Panic gripped in Air Indiafor a few hours after the Oil
Marketing Companies(OMCs) on Monday suspend-ed ATF supply for Air Indiadomestic flights for few hoursowing to payment default.Refueling of all domestic AirIndia flights from eight loca-tions was stopped. Thisincludes Mohali, Patna, Pune, Trivandrum, Lucknow,Vishakhapatnam, Coimbatore,Jaipur. However, it wasresumed later by OMCs afterAir India paid their dues par-tially. The oil marketing com-panies have earlier threatenedto stop ATF to Air India unlessit clears its fuel bill on a dailybasis even as the national car-rier’s dues to oil companieshave crossed �5,000 crore.
“We have been instructedby our Head Office that OilMarketing Companies havedecided to suspend supplies toall domestic flights of AirIndia group at eight locations.Mohali, Patna, Trivandrum,Jaipur, Lucknow,Visakhapatnam andCoimbatore from 4 pm on
October 8,” Bindu R, ChiefAirport Terminal Managersaid in a letter to station man-agers of Air India.
According to sources, itwas resumed later by OMCsafter Air India paid their duespartially. Air India so far hasbeen paying �20 crore daily buthas been defaulting on pay-ments lately. The Oil market-ing companies now want pastdues to be cleared first. Thismove comes at a time whenrupee is all time low and crudeprices are rising which is hurt-ing the financials of all airlinecompanies. The oil companieshave been discussing with AirIndia to clear dues worth�5000 crore that are pendingfor a while now.
The Government hasalready infused about �980crore into the airline as equi-ty and granted the airline sov-ereign guarantee to raise�2,000 crore from banks. Outof this, Air India has alreadyraised �1,500 crore and canraise �500 crore more. “Theairline can raise that �500crore and pay a part of it to theoil companies,” said an officialquoted earlier.
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The recent changes in motorinsurance policy for the
victims as well as the vehicleowner in case of a mishap is apositive but it has led to sig-nificant increase (10-19%) inthe cost of acquisition of two-wheelers. The policy changesare brought on by un-safe roadconditions in India over theyears, which culminated injudicial directions by theHon’ble SC and HC of Madrasrespectively to a) increase inthird party cover (TPC) fromone year to five years and; b)increase in personal accidentcover (PAC) from �1 lakh to�15 lakhs.
In the past OEMs used tooffer various promotionaloffers giving free insurance tobuyers on select models-selectregion basis, which were dis-continued from September2018. However, with selectOEMs introducing innovativeoffers recently – covering partof the insurance cost- otherOEMs may follow suit.
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The Tamil Nadu Governmenton Monday said it may
‘consider’ reducing taxes onpetrol and diesel, but pointedout its spending on variousinitiatives, including imple-mentation of the seventh PayCommission recommendations.
When asked if his statewould cut taxes on petrol anddiesel, Tamil Nadu ChiefMinister K Palanisami high-lighted the requirement of fundsfor various welfare measures.
He was speaking toreporters here after meetingPrime Minister Narendra Modito seek Central assistance forvarious initiatives in the state.
“In Tamil Nadu, as far asthe Amma (late Jayalalithaa)government is concerned,funds are required for variousdepartments,” he noted. Whilethe state had recently okayedthe implementation of 7th PayCommission recommendationfor its employees, arrears for
Transport department staff wasalso being disbursed, he said.
“Welfare initiatives are hap-pening in various departments.After creating the fund source,government will consider yourplea,” he told media whenasked if his government wouldaxe the tax on fuel.
The Centre had last weekannounced a �2.50 a litre cut inpetrol and diesel prices, factor-ing in excise duty reduction of�1.50 per litre and asking oilcompanies to absorb another �1.
Many BJP- ruled states hadtaken a cue from this andannounced tax cuts.
Earlier too, Palanisami hadsaid his Government wouldconsider reducing the state taxon petroleum products even ashe had put the onus of slashingtaxes on the Centre.
The firm’s copper smelterunit in Tuticorin in the state, hadearlier been ordered by the stategovernment to be permanentlyclosed following a public outcryover pollution concerns.
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Infosys Foundation onMonday announced �1.5
crore reward to push innova-tion in social work followingincrease in funds under theGovernment rules.
“Infosys Foundation havebeen working since last 22years. We had less money butthanks to 2 per cent now,which is more money. Initiallywhatever money was given wetook care of basic things. Wewanted to have innovationaward but you require a goodamount for that. This year wedecided to get in to this areaso that our innovators can getf inancial help,” InfosysFoundation ChairpersonSudha Murty said.
Under the Governmentrules, it is mandatory for cer-tain categories of company tospend, in every financial year,at least two per cent of theaverage net profits made dur-ing the three immediatelypreceding financial years, inpursuance of its corporate
social responsibility (CSR)policy.
“Last 3-4 years, we havebeen getting 2 per cent whichis �340 crore. We have beenable to handle 12 national dis-aster like floods in Kerala,drought in Karnataka, hurri-cane in Andhra Pradesh...,”Murty said.
Infosys Foundation,which is CSR arm of IT majorInfosys, will select three indi-viduals or non-governmentorganisation and give themreward of up to �50 lakh sothat they can scale-up theirwork.
“The Aarohan SocialInnovation Awards seek torecognise and reward indi-viduals, teams or NGOs thatare developing unique solu-tions for the social sector thathave the potential to positivelyimpact the underprivilegedin India, at scale. The vision ofthese awards is to accelerateinnovation in the social sector,and provide a platform tohelp these solutions scale,”Murty said.
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Markets regulator Sebi hasput in place revised
norms for recovering ofinvestors’ money, wherein aregistered insolvency profes-sional will be appointed asadministrator to undertake saleof assets.
The regulator has revisedthe procedures to be followedfor refunding the investors’money pursuant to failure ofcomplying with disgorgementor refund orders passed by it.
In case an entity is nottraceable or is not complyingwith Sebi directions, therecovery officer can appointan administrator for the pur-pose of selling the propertiesattached, the regulator said ina notification dated October3.
Only an entity registeredwith the IBBI as insolvencyresolution professional wouldbe considered eligible forappointment as administrator.
The Insolvency andBankruptcy Board of India
(IBBI) is implementing theInsolvency and BankruptcyCode.
Under the norms, no per-son will be appointed as anadministrator where such anappointment may be objectedto on the grounds that give riseto justifiable doubts as to theindependence or impartiality ofsuch a person.
Any question involvingissues of conflict of interest inthe appointment of an admin-istrator will be decided by therecovery officer.
“The administrator shallprovide an undertaking to theboard of absence of any conflictof interest with the defaulter, itsdirectors, promoters, key man-agerial personnel and its groupentities,” the regulator noted.
The expenses pertaining tothe administrator would beborne by the defaulter or comefrom the sale proceeds of theentity’s assets.
According to Sebi, theterms and conditions ofappointment including remu-neration will be specified on
case to case basis, after takinginto consideration the quantumof work, the number ofinvestors and the quantum ofmoney involved.
While discharging thefunctions, the administratorcan appoint an independentchartered accountant to verifythe details of money raised,including payment alreadymade to investors.
The norms would beapplicable in relation to recov-ery of disgorgement amountordered by the markets regu-lator.
In case the proceedsrealised by way of sale of prop-erties of the defaulter is inexcess of the money due, theexcess money will be paid tothe defaulter after completionof three years from the date ofcompletion of the refundprocess.
The new regulations Sebi(Appointment ofAdministrator and Procedurefor Refunding to the Investors)has come into effect fromOctober 3.
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Finance Minister Arun Jaitley on Monday metRBI Deputy Governor BP Kanungo to discuss
RBI’s data localisation norm for global financialtechnology companies.
The Reserve Bank in April gave six monthstime to global payment companies to store trans-action data of Indian customers within India. TheRBI’s data localisation norms will come into effectfrom October 15.
The meeting was also attended by EconomicAffairs Secretary Subhash Chandra Garg,Financial Services Secretary Rajiv Kumar and ITSecretary Ajay Prakash Sawhney. Officials, how-ever, refused to comment on the deliberations inthe meeting.Global financial technology com-panies have reportedly sought an extension of theOctober 15 deadline. A final decision on thiswould be taken by the RBI.
The RBI in April said in order to ensure bet-ter monitoring of payment service operators it isimportant to have “unfettered supervisory accessto data stored with these system providers as alsowith their service providers/ intermediaries/thirdparty vendors and other entities in the paymentecosystem”.
“All system providers shall ensure that theentire data relating to payment systems operat-ed by them are stored in a system only in India,”it had said.
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The Executive Engineer, East BIdgMaint. Civil Divn. (M-221), PublicWorks Department, Level-2, DelhiSachivalaya, New Delhi-2 inviteson behalf of the President of India,Online Percentage Rate tenderthrough e-Procurement fromapproved and eligible registeredcontractors of CPWD for thefollowing:-
1. Name of Work: A/R & M/O toDelhi Sachivalaya at l.G.Stadium Complex, New Delhidg. 2018-19 (SH:- ProvidingData Entry/Computer Operators,Messengers, Clerical Staff etc.for East Division MaintenanceM-221, PWD, Govt, of Delhi andits allied office).
NIT No.: 92/EE/EBMD-M 221/PWD/2018-19Tender ID: 2018_PWD_ 159581_1Estimated Cost: Rs. 23,37,322/-Earnest Money: Rs. 46,746/-Period of Completion: 180 Days
Last date and time of OnlineSubmission of Tender upto 3:00PM on 12.10.2018 Further detailscan be seen athttps://govtprocurement.delhi.gov.in
DIP/Shabdarth/1883/18-19
INVITING e-TENDER
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The eye is the most important and complex organ of a humanbody. They speak before you speak about your health becausemany illnesses have a surprising effect on the eyes. Therefore,
we should all get our eyes checked regularly. Not to take them forgranted, every year on the second Thursday of October, the worldcelebrates — The World Sight Day. This year the aim to spread amessage of — Eye Care Everywhere.
COMMON PROBLEMSCataract: The most common cause of vision impairment con-
tributes to around 50% of the global burden. It is an age-relatedcondition in which the lens of the eye becomes clouded and leadsto blurring vision. Though the condition is treatable, but lack ofawareness and timely diagnosis remains one of the causes for thestats. Technical advancements in the process of cataract extractionhave now become non-invasive. Cataract surgeries are 100% safe.Laser surgeries are stitchless and are performed as a day care pro-cedure with better visual outcomes and quicker recovery.
Uncorrected refractive errors: Even though this condition maynot lead to blindness, but is the second leading cause of visual impair-ments in India. Refractive errors which include myopia (nearsight-edness), hyperopia (farsightedness) and cylindrical refractive errors(astigmatism) must be corrected with suitable glass prescriptionto prevent blurred vision and lazy eye among children. ReLExSMILE, the new generation laser vision correction offers clear, crispvision without glasses. Being a blade-free and flap-free procedure,it helps you live a hassle-free life and say goodbye to glasses.
Glaucoma: A condition thatdevelops when there is a rise inthe intraocular pressure. It is oneof the main reasons of blindnessand the symptoms being slow andgradual. It is also termed as silentthief of vision. The condition isirreversible but timely interven-tion can help avoid further com-plications. Early detection is thekey to preserving sight. Glaucomacan’t be cured but it can be con-trolled so that further damage tothe optic nerve can be slowed orhalted. This can only be donethrough disciplined and regularmedical or surgical treatment
from an experienced ophthalmologist.Diabetic retinopathy: People living with Diabetes succumb
to diabetic retinopathy that leads to progressive vision loss or evencomplete blindness. As only the advanced stages of the conditionare symptomatic, and hence it is advisable for all the diabetics tohave a regular retinal screening done. Depending on the stage ofthe disease, the specialist will suggest treatment options like laserphotocoaugulation, intravitreal injections and vitrectomy.
PREVENTIONPalming: Sit comfortably. Keep the eyes closed and cover them
lightly with your cupped palms. Don’t apply any pressure on ther eyeballs. Make sure that there are no gaps between fingers so nolight rays enter the eyes. Breathe slowly. Relax like that for 3-5 min-utes and then uncover the eyes. Repeat for 3 minutes or more.
�Convergence exercise: Hold a pencil at an arm’s length. Moveyour arm slowly to your nose, and follow the pencil with your eyesuntil you can't keep it in focus. Repeat 10 times.
�Change of focus: Focus on a distant object for few secondsand slowly refocus on a nearby object at an arm’s length. Do this5 times to reduces eyestrain.
�Consult your doctor: Always consult your eye doctor beforedoing any of these exercises. Don’t do the exercises with your con-tact lenses on. Do not apply pressure on your eyes.
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Arecent study hasfound that dur-ing the day the air
pollution inside homescan be worse than thatoutside. This is due to activi-ties such as vacuuming, cooking, dustingor running the clothes dryer. The resultscan cause health problems, especially forthe young and elderly with asthma.Researchers also learned that circum-stances that made the air pollution worsediffered in each home.
Most people spend 85% of their lifeindoors. With the increasing incidence ofrespiratory illnesses in the country, it isimperative to be aware of the health haz-ards of indoor air pollution. Some tipsfrom Heart Care Foundation of India:
�Control moisture at home or inoffices
�Use exhaust fans in bathrooms andkitchens
�Clean home appliances properly andcontrol dust
�Keep carpets clean and dry. Washpillows, blankets and bedding regularly at60-degree Celsius
�Prefer wood, tile or linoleum floor-ing rather than fitted textile carpeting
�Vacuum cleaning or wet moppingmust be preferred
�Open your windows open whencleaning, painting and installing new car-pet
�Never burn charcoal indoors. �Avoid dust-collecting textiles and
furniture
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While most people headto a salon to get theirhair straightened, the
damage chemicals cause to thehair is almost irreparable. Butthere are some easy to followtricks that one can do at home.
Coconut milk andlemon juice are greatfor straighteningthe tresses.Take one-fourthcup of coconutmilk and add ateaspoon oflemon juice.Mix well.Refrigerate itovernight. In themorning, apply the mix-ture to the hair, — roots to thetips. Leave it for 30 minutes.Wash with a mild shampoo. Dothis once a week.
Milk for straightening.Pour the milk into the spraybottle. Spray your hair until it
is saturated with milk. Leave itfor 30 minutes. Wash withcool water. Do this twice aweek. The protein in the milkcontrols the frizz.
Milk combined withhoney is a great way to straight-
en the hair. Take one-fourth cup milk, add
two tablespoons ofhoney. Mix well.Apply on the air.Leave it on fortwo hours. Washhair with a mildshampoo. Do this
once a week.Rice flour and
egg is another reme-dy. Take one egg, five
tablespoons of rice flour, a cupFuller’s Earth and one-fourthcup milk. Mix all together.Apply the mask on the hair.leave it for an hour. Wash witha mild shampoo. Do this oncea week.
Most women want straight hairso that they can style them in anywhich way. Here are a few simple
remedies to straighten them without causing permanent
damage, saysROSHANI DEVI
An average adult smiles about 20times per day, and babies flash afull-fledged, ear-to-ear smile up
to 400 times a day. Smiling benefits ourhealth and well-being, and positivelyimpact those around us. It canmake a huge difference to one’ssocial and personal life – notto mention also make a per-son more likable andapproachable. Above any-thing, it can relieve stressand anxiety too.
Nearly nine out of 10Indians suffer from stress. Somerecently release findings suggest thatstress levels in Indians are higher incomparison to people from other devel-oped and emerging countries, includingthe US, the UK, Germany, France,China, Brazil and Indonesia. Stress isknown to exacerbate, among other
things, the chances of succumbing tohealth conditions such as heart diseasesand high blood pressure.
Speaking about this, Dr KKAggarwal, former president, Indian
Medical Association, said, “Ourbody is the largest pharmaceuti-
cal group in the world and hasthe capacity to heal diseasesand relieve stress. Music anddance are ways to initiatepositive changes in the body
and mind. Singing or listeningto music and dancing can
reduce respiratory rate leading toa parasympathetic healing activity.
When a person is absorbed in music ordance, there is a change in the body’sbiochemistry. These are healing medi-ums and can alleviate a person to theTurya state — that where the performerand the audience become one.”
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Yoga is the best option for this kind of work-out as it incorporates all these essentials aswell as is a great mind energising workout
spreading positive vibes. Some of the exercises youcan do in the comfort of your home are listedbelow. However, it is recommended to have a pro-fessional to guide you.
FOR THE HANDS�Finger Lift: Start with your thumb, lift each
finger slowly off the table one at a time. Hold eachfinger for a second or two and then lower it. Dothe same exercise with every finger of the left hand.
�For Wrists: Hold your right arm out with thepalm facing down. With your left hand, gentlypress down on the right hand until you feel astretch in your wrist and arm. Hold the positionfor a few seconds.
FOR LEGS�Long Leg Raises: Lie flat on your back on
the floor or bed with your arms at your sides, toesup. Keep your leg straight while tightening yourleg muscles and slowly lift it several inches. Tightenyour stomach muscles to push your lower backdown. Hold and count to 5, then lower your legslowly. Repeat and switch to the other leg.
�Half Squats: Stand with your feet shoulder-distance apart and stretch your arms out in frontof you. Slowly bend your knees until you’re in ahalf-sitting position. Hold on to a chair for bal-ance, if necessary. Keep your back straight andchest lifted — don’t lean forward. With your feetflat on the floor, hold the position for 5 seconds,and then slowly stand back up.
�Sitting Leg Stretch: Sit on the floor with bothlegs out straight. Stabilize yourself with your handson either side of your hips, and keep your backstraight. Slowly bend one knee until it feelsstretched, but not until it becomes painful. Holdyour leg in that position for 5 seconds, then slow-ly straighten your leg out as far as you can, againholding for 5 seconds.
A few other stretches you can do:The Cat and Cow Pose: Start in tabletop posi-
tion on your fours, Wrists under your shoulders,knees under your hips. Knees, legs, feet are hip-width apart. Keep shoulders back and down,relaxed neck. Center your head in a neutral posi-tion, gaze softens downward. On an inhale youmove into cow pose. Begin to lift your sitting bonesand your chest towards the ceiling, while your bellysinks to the floor. Lift your chin, curving slight-ly your neck. Look towards the ceiling. Keep theshoulders away from the ears, and bring shoul-der blades together to open your chest. On anexhale reversely move into the cat. Pull your bellybutton to your spine, curving your back towardthe ceiling.
Supine Spine Twist: Lie down on your back.Bend your knees and put the soles of your feet onthe floor with your knees pointing up toward theceiling. Press into your feet to lift your hips slight-ly off the floor and shift them about an inch toyour right. Draw your right knee into your chestand extend your left leg flat on the floor. Keep yourleft foot actively flexed throughout the pose. Crossyour right knee over your mid-line to the floor onthe left side of your body. Your right hip is nowstacked on top of your left hip. You can hook yourright foot behind your left knee if you like.
Open your right arm to the right, keeping itin line with your shoulders. Rest your left handon your right knee or extend it to make a T shapewith the arms. Turn your palms toward the ceil-ing.
On your exhalations, release your left knee andyour right shoulder toward the floor. Hold the posefor five to 10 breaths before rolling onto your backand drawing your right knee into your chest.Release both legs to the floor to neutralize yourspine for several breaths before doing the otherside.
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MANAGEYOUR ACHE
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Arthritis is a commonly misunder-stood disease. It is not a single con-dition but is associated with differ-
ent diseases. It can be seen in people of allages even in children, though some typesof arthritis are common in elderly.
It is the wearing off of cartilage – theclick, cushioning surface between joints
which lubricate and make joint move-ment comfortable. Once the cartilagestarts wearing off, the bones rub againsteach other creating friction that causesinflammation and pain. Over time, thejoints lose its strength and start wearingoff causing severe pain, swelling, andstiffness.
Conventional treatments focus onpharmacological management
of pain and inflammation. But,this does not stop the progressionof the condition. A few treatmentsthat can help are:
Regenerative medicine andcell-based therapy: Regenerativemedicine and cell-based therapy aregaining momentum. Autologouscellular therapy with mesenchymalstem cells is one such therapeutic
modality in the treatment of sever-al conditions, including muscu-loskeletal and autoimmunedisorders. This therapyutilises the body’s poten-tial to repair the damage.These cells have multi-differential potential,immune-regulatory,anti-inflammatory andtissue repairing properties.Treatment is a minimally-invasive, safe, and promisingtreatment modality for patientswith any form of arthritis. The pres-
ence of co-morbid conditions does-n’t affect the outcome of cell-based
therapy. Multiple conditionscan be treated simultane-
ously. Shockwave thera-
py: Another approachis by the use of shock-wave therapy. Thisadjunctive modality
stimulates the healingresponse of the body, by
inducing microtrauma whereapplied, thereby relieving pain andinflammation.
Cryotherapy: It may also beused to relieve pain through lower-ing skin temperature, reducing theactivity of nerve fibers along withthe reduction of swelling. A combi-nation of cell-based therapy withphysiotherapy gives good results.The protocol is minimally invasive;hence good for patients.Regenerative medicine addresses thecore pathology of a condition. Theresults are long-lasting,
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The shoulder joint is a ball and socketjoint consisting of the upper of the arm
bone which forms the ball and the socketbeing formed by a portion of the shoulderblade; the joint is lined by a smooth struc-ture called cartilage. Around theshoulder joint, there is a groupof muscles called the rotator cuffwhich allows for movement ofthe shoulder as well as stabilis-es the joint during the move-ment. The muscles slide underan extension of the shoulderblade called the acromion.
Shoulder arthritis is a process of wearand tear of the joint cartilage. There aremultiple scenarios in which the shouldercan develop arthritis. After the knee andthe hip, the shoulder is the third most com-mon joint in the body to be affected by
arthritis.TREATMENT: Unfortunately, there is
no medicine that can reverse arthritis bystimulating the cartilage cells to grow. Thetreatment options are restricted to pain
control with anti-inflammatorymedicines and physiotherapy butthe outcomes with the same aredecent only in early arthritis.
Take away points: Its preva-lence in the community is increas-ing; Shoulder arthritis is a treat-able condition and with the latesttechnology available here we are
able to give good results which are sustainedover a period of time.
Early diagnosis and correct treatmentcan prevent this.@&�������.��;����������#������������������ ��
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Research indicates that one-fourth of psoriasis patientsare likely to suffer from pso-riatic arthritis.
SYMPTOMS● Some of the key symp-toms of psoriatic arthritisinclude:
● Swelling in fingers, toes,knees and spine● Inflammation● Joint pain and stiffness● Pitted or discoloured fin-gernails● The pain could further getsevere if not diagnosed andtreated within adequate time.
There are more than 100 different types of arthritis.Most common of those are:
� Degenerative: It usually affects people above age of45 and more common in women and obese peo-ple. Also known as osteoarthritis, it is due to wearand tear of joint which causes damage by roughen-ing of cartilage. As repair process to make up for theloss our body forms — tiny bits of extra bones, andthickens the joint fluid and stretches the joint cap-sule which alters the shape of joint. Usually treatedby painkillers and keeping the joint active will alsoreduce pain, stiffness and swelling. If all the treat-ment options are tried and there is still pain in thejoint, surgery might be required.
� Infectious: It not very often known that arthritis iscaused Post-infection, commonly known as reac-tive arthritis. This type of arthritis usually followsa urinary tract infection or gastroenteritis or geni-tal tract infections and also may be due to viral feverslike dengue. The symptoms usually last few monthsand is often relieved by its own but a small percent-age of people may experience recurrence or long-term symptoms who usually require medication.
� Autoimmune: It is commonly seen in people aged40 to 60 years. This type of arthritis may be due togenes inherited from parents or grandparents oracquired conditions. Most common type is rheuma-toid arthritis. Here, our immune system, which nor-mally protects us from infections and illness, mis-takenly attacks the joints causing pain and swelling.They usually have stiffness of joints in the morn-ing that lasts for longer than an hour. These condi-tions are treated usually by disease modifying drugsor steroids.
� Metabolic: It is due to excessive compounds like uricacid, which forms crystals in joint fluid causingincreased thickening of fluid and local inflamma-tion typically involves the Toe joints. The skin aroundthe joint looks red, which feels hot on touching.Eating excessive protein and drinking alcoholicdrinks can cause more production of uric acid. Itis treated by drugs and diet modifications withreduced protein intake.@&�.�������;�����������#����������+�������������������
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Two Americans won the Nobel Prize in eco-nomics on Monday, one for studying the
economics of climate change and the other forshowing how to help foster the innovationneeded to solve such a problem.
William Nordhaus of Yale University andPaul Romer of New York University will sharethe 9 million-kronor ($1.01 million) award, theRoyal Swedish Academy of Sciences said.
Nordhaus has called for the world to com-bat climate change by imposing a universal taxon carbon. Carbon dioxide, which is emittedwhen fossil fuels are burned, is a heat-trapping“greenhouse gas” blamed for global warming,and a tax would make polluters pay for the costsimposed on society.
By using a tax rather than governmentedicts to slash emissions, the policy encouragescompanies to find innovative ways to reducepollution. Romer has studied the way innova-tion drives prosperity and has looked at waysto encourage it. He told a news conferenceMonday that his research had given him hopethat people can solve even a problem as diffi-cult as a warming planet.
“Many people think that dealing with pro-tecting the environment will be so costly and sohard that they just want to ignore the problem.They want to deny it exists,” Romer said. “I hopethe prize today could help everyone see thathumans are capable of amazing accomplishmentswhen we set about trying to do something.”
Madrid: An elderly Spanish doctor escaped pun-ishment on Monday in the country’s first “stolenbabies” trial, despite a court finding him guiltyof taking a newborn baby from her mother forillegal adoption under the Franco dictatorship.
The Madrid court ruled that Eduardo Vela hadseized Ines Madrigal from her biological motherin 1969, but said he could not be legally convict-ed because she waited too long to file a complaintagainst him. Madrigal is one of thousands of babiesremoved from their mothers — who were told theirchildren had died — and adopted during and afterGeneral Francisco Franco’s 1939-1975 rule, in whatbecame a nationwide scandal.
Islamabad: Pakistan onMonday successfully test-firedGhauri ballistic missile whichis capable of carrying bothconventional and nuclear war-heads up to a distance of 1,300kilometers, bringing manyIndian cities under its range.
The launch was conductedby Army Strategic ForcesCommand and was aimed attesting the operational andtechnical readiness of ArmyStrategic Forces Command,said the Inter Services PublicRelations, the media wing ofthe army. PTI
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Preventing an extra singledegree of heat could make
a life-or-death difference in thenext few decades for multitudesof people and ecosystems onthis fast-warming planet, aninternational panel of scientistsreported Sunday. But they pro-vide little hope the world willrise to the challenge.
The Nobel Prize-winningIntergovernmental Panel onClimate Change issued itsgloomy report at a meeting inIncheon, South Korea.
In the 728-page document,the UN organization detailedhow Earth’s weather, healthand ecosystems would be inbetter shape if the world’s lead-ers could somehow limit futurehuman-caused warming to just0.9 degrees Fahrenheit (a halfdegree Celsius) from now,instead of the globally agreed-upon goal of 1.8 degrees F (1degree C). Among other things:�Half as many people wouldsuffer from lack of water�There would be fewer deathsand illnesses from heat, smogand infectious diseases� Seas would rise nearly 4inches (0.1 meters) less� Half as many animals withback bones and plants willlose majority of their habitats�There would be substantiallyfewer heat waves, downpoursand droughts�The West Antarctic ice sheetmight not kick into irreversiblemelting� And it just may be enoughto save most of the world’s coralreefs from dying
“For some people this is alife-or-death situation without
a doubt,” said CornellUniversity climate scientistNatalie Mahowald, a leadauthor on the report.
Limiting warming to 0.9degrees from now means theworld can keep “a semblance”of the ecosystems we have.Adding another 0.9 degrees ontop of that — the looser glob-al goal — essentially means adifferent and more challengingEarth for people and species,said another of the report’s leadauthors, Ove Hoegh-Guldberg,director of the Global ChangeInstitute at the University ofQueensland, Australia.
But meeting more ambi-tious goal of slightly less warm-ing would require immediate,draconian cuts in emissions ofheat-trapping gases and dra-matic changes in the energyfield. While the UN panel saidtechnically that’s possible, it sawlittle chance of needed adjust-
ments happening.In 2010, international nego-
tiators adopted a goal of limit-ing warming to 2 degrees C (3.6degrees F) since pre-industrialtimes. It’s called the 2-degreegoal. In 2015, when the nationsof the world agreed to the his-toric Paris climate agreement,they set dual goals: 2 degrees Cand a more demanding targetof 1.5 degrees C from pre-industrial times. The 1.5 was at
the urging of vulnerable coun-tries that called 2 degrees adeath sentence.
The world has alreadywarmed 1 degree C since pre-industrial times, so the talk isreally about the difference ofanother half-degree C or 0.9
degrees F from now.“There is no definitive way
to limit global temperaturerise to 1.5 above pre-industri-al levels,” the UN-requestedreport said. More than 90 sci-entists wrote the report, whichis based on more than 6,000peer reviews.
“Global warming is likelyto reach 1.5 degrees C between2030 and 2052 if it continues toincrease at the current rate,” thereport states.
Deep in the report, scien-tists say less than 2 percent of529 of their calculated possiblefuture scenarios kept warmingbelow the 1.5 goal without thetemperature going above thatand somehow coming backdown in the future.
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Chinese authorities scram-bled to contain a public rela-
tions mess over the disappear-ance of the former Interpolpresident during his trip hometo China, saying Monday that hewas being lawfully investigatedfor bribery and other crimes.
But the Government’sannouncement did little to
address concerns raised aboutthe risks of appointing Chineseofficials to leadership posts ininternational organisations. OnMonday, the acting Interpolpresident told The AssociatedPress the agency had not beeninformed in advance of theChinese probe into MengHongwei, who is also China’svice minister of public security.
On Sunday, Meng’s wife
made a bold public appeal fromFrance to the international com-munity to help locate her hus-band. The appeal — especiallyunusual for senior Chinese offi-cials — cast an unwelcomelight on extralegal detentionsthat have increasingly ensnareddissidents and allegedly corruptor disloyal officials alike underPresident Xi Jinping’s authori-tarian administration.
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PRASAR BHARATIINDIA’S PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTER
CIVIL CONSTRUCTION WING : ALL INDIA RADIO
NOTICE INVITING e-TENDER
The Executive Engineer (Civil), Civil Construction Wing, All India Radio, PB (BCI),MHP Division, 11th floor, Soochna Bhawan, CGO Complex, New Delhi-03, invites onbehalf of President of India online item rate e-tenders from approved and eligiblecontractors of CPWD and those of appropriate listed of BSNL, MES, Railways,Department of Post and PWD (B&R) of NCT Delhi, upto 15.00 hrs on 15.10.2018 for thefollowing works:
NIT No:- 27/EE(C)/MHPD/2018-19, Name of work:- Renovation of 03 Nos. workshoprooms at CE (NZ) office at Jam Nagar House New Delhi. Estimated cost:- Rs. 7,96,967/-,Earnest Money: Rs. 15,939/-, Period of completion: 02 (Two) Months.
NIT No:- 28/EE(C)/MHPD/2018-19, Name of work:- Provision of temporary shed forstoring dismantled set materials of scenic section of Doordarshan Bhawan, Tower-B,Mandi House, New Delhi. Estimated cost:- Rs. 10,08,050/-, Earnest Money: Rs. 20,161/-,Period of completion: 02 (Two) Months.
i. Last date and time for uploading of documents and on-line submission of tender:up to 15.00 hrs. 15.10.2018.
ii. Date and time for opening of online tender: 15.10.2018 at 15:30 hrs.
The tender forms and other details can be downloaded from website,www.tenderwizard.com/AIR. This press tender notice can also be seen on the websitewww.allindiaradio.gov.in.
Sd/-davp /22446/11/0019/1819 Executive Engineer (C)
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Talented, funny, witty and take-me-as-you-please, actor Kajol brokestereotypes of the ideal heroine and
at a time of the biggie male star, pushedher way in as the she-hero. She contin-ues to mould herself to the times and willbe seen as a breakneck, fun-loving super-mom in her latest film. Much seasonedand sorted, we begin with the hot topicon the agenda, the wave of #MeToo dis-closures in the industry.
�What about the #MeToo movementthat’s gathering pace in Bollywood?
People should stand up and talk aboutit, no two ways about it. However, sexu-al harassment is not restricted to our filmindustry. The entire world needs it andwomen from every field need it. Thewhole point of the movement is to takeaway the shame and embarrassment ofthis fact that has happened with you. Takeit away from the women and tell them it’snot their fault. It’s not something that youhave done that led this to happen withyou. The only way to prevent harassmentis by telling our younger people. I say peo-ple because I don’t want to be gender spe-cific, it happens to both. I’d say it’simportant for them to understand thatthey have to draw the line in the sand andsay so far and no further. You stand upfor yourself whether on a public platformor not but stand up for yourself.
�What attracts you to emotionallycharged scripts?
I don’t know if it’s emotionallycharged so much as it is a good script.Emotionally charged or not, or thriller orwhatever, I’m attracted to good scripts thatare tightly bound. I’m a reader, so a scriptfor me is like a really really good book thatyou can’t put down, literally. One that youcan read till 4 am. So, that’s my criteriafor doing a film or not doing a film.
�What is your favourite genre in books?I like reading all kinds of books but
I do not pore through pages with a pur-poseful aim to educate myself or any-thing. I read a lot of fiction, especially fan-tasy. I love Harry Potter and I though myfans may not expect me too, I also readMills and Boons.
Motherhood is a complicated sub-ject in our country because of the gen-der roles associated with it. DoesHelicopter Eela break the stereotype?
I don’t think it breaks the stereotypebut explains it better. We hope that theaudience will come out probably under-standing their parents better. And hope-fully parents will understand their chil-dren better, with more compassion andmay be like each other more. The wholepoint is that nobody is wrong in this entirediscussion. Everybody is right in theirplaces and they are doing what they thinkis right. It’s just that sometimes the otherperson doesn’t understand why you aredoing what you are doing. That’s reallywhat we are trying to explain.
�Do you think gender roles are beingredefined in mainstream Bollywoodnow?
They’re being given equal impor-tance, not being redefined. We are talk-ing about stories of women from theirpoint of view rather than only from themale point of view. That’s important forthe conversation we’re having across theworld. It’s important to understand thatwe are all okay the way we are as long aswe are all given the same importance.
�Do you think that the treatment of
women on the set today is different fromwhen you started out?
It’s easier to work now. Working con-ditions are better than they were earlier.It’s more comfortable. We have vanityvans, AC studios and bound scripts. Theway of working has become more organ-ised with a proper system.
�When a home production is beingmade, how invested are you in it?
I have to say that Ajay is a fabulousproducer, whether it was Raju Chacha orHelicopter Eela. He’s given us the leewayto do whatever we wanted creativelyspeaking, without any restrictions. He’sbeen fabulous with the publicity but yesI am working harder because it’s his film.
�Your children are under the scannerall the time, so what do you do to shieldthem?
I haven’t done all that much but Idon’t take them for every event. We dotry to keep security with us as much aspossible. The most important thing is thatthey have grown up now and can handlethe Press a little better. It was an issuewhen Nysa was younger. It was troublingher. She would get very conscious anddread what would happen. Both of themhave grown up and can handle it betternow.�Did you draw any inspiration from theoriginal script?
I haven’t seen the original. �����6�����0;����
As the Indian entertain-ment industry contin-
ues to grapple with the#MeToo storm, actor NanaPatekar on Monday main-tained that “truth willremain the truth”, TanmayBhat and GursimranKhamba of comedy collec-tive AIB “stepped away”from their positions, andHrithik Roshan — the starof Vikas Bahl’s Super 30 —said “all proven offendersmust be punished” —amidst a wave of sexualharassment allegations.
Nana had been avoid-ing the media since actressTanushree Dutta lastmonth renewed a 10-year-old allegation, claiming hesexually harassed her dur-ing the shoot of a 2008film. Last week, she alsofiled a complaint on thesame at the Oshiwarapolice station here. “I haveno problems (in talking tothe media), but when mylawyer has said so (not totalk to media), I will haveto follow that,” Nana said,without taking questionsfrom the press.
On being coaxed to saya bit more, Nana said:“What I said 10 years ago,I would say that only. Whatwas the truth yesterday isthe truth today, and it willremain the truth tomor-row.”
In an interview inSeptember, in the contextof her opinion on the#MeToo Movement andsexual harassment ofwomen in Bollywood,Tanushree spoke about herpersonal experience of fac-ing it at the hands of Nanaon the set of Horn ‘OK’Pleassss in 2008.
This gave a much-needed spark to India’svery own #MeToo move-ment, as part of whichactors Rajat Kapoor, ZulfiSyed, writer Chetan Bhagatand a string of editors havebeen named and shamed.
Trouble for All IndiaBakchod (AIB) arose whena volley of allegationsagainst Utsav Chakraborty— a YouTuber who wasonce associated with AIB— cropped up after awoman Twitter user wroteChakraborty had sentunsolicited pictures of pri-vate parts to women andharassed girls, includingminors, through socialmedia platforms. AIB co-founder and CEO TanmayBhat was called out for notacting against complaintsregarding Chakraborty.
On Monday, AIB in astatement said Tanmay andGursimran have “steppedaway” from the collective.“We cannot overlookTanmay’s role and in lightof this he will be steppingaway from his associationwith AIB until furthernotice,” read a statementfrom Vidhi Jotwani, AIB'sHead of Human Resources.Tanmay will not beinvolved with AIB's day-to-day functioning or in anyother matter.
Gursimran wasaccused of sexual miscon-duct, and has been sent “ona temporary leave until wehave more clarity on thematter”, AIB said. Awoman claimed that
Gursimran had “hookedup two-three times, con-sensually and continuedbeing friends”, but thingsescalated when on twoseparate occasions,Gursimran tried “repeated-ly to make out with mewhile we were hangingout”. He has denied it say-ing he was “not forceful”.
“I am sorry for mybad behaviour and all thehurt it caused her but I cat-egorically deny any viola-
tion of consent,” he said.The future of AIB seems tobe uncertain with the twokey persons being drivenout.
This comes after thedisbanding of PhantomFilms, which comprisedfilmmakers AnuragKashyap, VikramadityaMotwane, Madhu Mantenaand Vikas Bahl.
Bahl, director ofQueen, was last year namedfor allegedly sexuallyharassing a woman in2015. With the #MeToowave on high tide, he isnow once again in the cen-tre of controversy. Leadingcelebrities have spoken upagainst the harassment that
goes behind thegloss and glam-our, and how
the industry protects the“creeps” by letting com-plaints go unanswered orunaddressed.
Hrithik Roshan, whostars in Bahl’s upcomingSuper 30, on Mondayurged the movie's produc-ers to take a “hard stand”if need be.
“It is impossible forme to work with any per-son if he/she is guilty ofsuch grave misconduct... Ihave requested the produc-
ers of Super 30 to take stockof the apparent facts andtake a hard stand if needbe. All proven offendersmust be punished and allexploited people must beempowered and givenstrength to speak up,”Hrithik tweeted. His state-ment came a day afterfilmmaker Hansal Mehtatook an indirect dig atHrithik, questioning who isempowered — “the victimof the creep” — when a“major star” has acted inBahl's film.
S i n g e r - c o m p o s e rKailash Kher, who hasbeen accused by a femalejournalist of harassment,denied the allegation whichleft him “extremely disap-pointed.”
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Astar-studded line-up heldour attention at the 16th edi-
tion of Star Parivaar Awards inMumbai on Saturday. The IndianTV stars looked their best, thestage was set to welcome the win-ners and performers. It was anight to remember. The brightlights and loud music made it atpar with the some of the biggestaward shows. The pyrotechnicsat the end grabbed eyeballs andwere the perfect finish.
The glitzy award night washosted by many big names in theTV space, like Hina Khan,Divyanka Tripathi and KarishmaTanna. The award show recog-nises actors and their contribu-tion to the entertainment indus-try. While many shows havemade space in the viewers’ heartsover the course of last year, YehRishta Kya Kehlata Hai andIshqbaaaz were the top hits.
The award for favourite pairwas bagged by Kartik and Naira(Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai).Kartik joyously said, “Beforeanyone else I would like to thankgod, and then our casting direc-tor for being the light that weneeded in life, I really appreciateall the guidance I have got.”Shivaay and Anika (Ishqbaaaz)
received the Digital SadasyaJodi award.
Karishma Tanna, who iscurrently playing a characterGauri in Qayamat ki raat,said “The award ceremonyis a nice breather and breakfor all the actors. You getto perform with all theparivaar, you dance andenjoy. I think audiencegets excited to see all theactors performingtogether. It must be veryentertaining and fun for
the viewers.” The award show has scaled
up in the last few years. Whenit began it was all about EktaKapoor’s shows. “Now I’m soglad to see the strength of thisparivaar. I feel so blesses to bea member of Star Parivaar,”Mukti Mohan expressed.
It was a night to shine forthe fashionistas and they left
no stone unturned. HinaKhan dazzled in a goldencoloured gown. The actress
also performed on the remixedDilbar dilbar song whereas theIshqbaaz actress SurbhiChandna slayed the red carpetin a white attire. She also per-formed at the event.
Tanna rocked the event withher performance on Akh ladjave. Shivangi Joshi, who playsNaira, was stunning in a redgown and Mohsin Khan, whoplays Kartik, looked dapper in ablue suit.
The new jodi of StarParivaar, Parth Samthaan andErica Fernandes - Anurag andPrerna from Kasautii ZindagiKay looked as comfortable offscreen as they are on screen.The duo wore matching outfits
in grey.
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Whenever possible, SebastianSalgado the colossus for travelphotography, lives for a while with
the people he photographs. “I tell a little bitof my life to them, and they tell a little oftheirs to me. The picture itself is just the tipof the iceberg,” says he. Here in India thereis one photographer who lives by that credo,and it is Shyamal Datta.
Once in a blue moon you espie an exhi-bition that stops you in your tracks andwakes you up. An exhibition that takes youaway from the maddening crowd andforces you to meditate on a lifestyle, a racethat calls out for scrutiny through imagesthat make you ask questions and draw morethan a thousand sighs and tug at your heart-strings.
Photographer Datta insists that he isnot a modernist, knows nothing about tech-nicalities in taking photographs, but hissojourn of the North East at the IndianInternational Centre in Delhi unconscious-ly synthesises complex visual and articu-late traditions in stupendous images thatopen the way to modernism.
��� �������Limpid landscapes speak to us about
India’s most bountiful and beautiful scenicsettings — the mountains at Arunachal andSikkim are as engaging as the clouds thatgather on the horizon. Capturing the sur-real quality of the seraphic lacing of lightseems to come naturally to Shyamal.
“I get up early just before dawn to catchthe light,” says Shyamal who has traversedthese rugged mountains and brooks for 10years. “Yes, at that moment in time the lighthas a power that one cannot imagine.Sometimes it has a haunting quality, but theclarity of the conscious moment that isuntouched. It is a combination of what isreal ,what is strange, as well profoundbecause the camera acts as a signifier offreezing the frame on many instances of rareexistence, so we look at lifestyles of vanish-ing tribes and it becomes an avenue of doc-umentation.”
Full of Sienna tones in a blush orangeis the sunset with a Naga maiden standingon a ledge and looking at a valley beyond.“This image is a recreation of a popular folktale of Mizoram,” says Shyamal. It is the storyof Lianchhiari, a princess, andChawngfianga, a commoner, fromDungtlang village.The tale ends in a tragedy
in the very spot where the Mizo girl standsin the image. The image has been shot at theDungtlang village, Champhai district,Mizoram.
������������When you look at the interior images
of the houses and the rustic rhythms of thetribal folk you are drawn in their maw. Theimages are imbued with a profound senseof foreboding; timelessness and are grainywhich are sometimes inscrutable as they rep-resent the tangled and twisted histories ofhardship set against a monotone sky. Thisis the subject of tribes who are still primor-dial and primeval in the harder instincts oflivelihood. The Angami Naga elder fromKohima in Nagaland, in all his finery lookslike a weathered sage as he sits in his home.“He had a regal carriage about him and theway he sat and looked at me, I grabbed thatray of sunlight as it crept into his home. Heis one of the last remaining Angami Nagatribal elders and he proudly displays his dressand ornaments,” adds Shyamal.
The murmuring brooks and the vege-tation, bamboo and straw baskets stand likesentinels in the fading twilight, whether theyclean the rice or light the hearth, here areimages of old, with voices sad and prophet-
ic, content to live in their essence of simplic-ity and humility.
����� �������Weathered silhouettes come to the
fore when you look at the single portraitsof the tribes. Their solitary feeling reflectsboth their locations and their timewornessence beneath the glow of their own liveli-hoods. Women and men become iconic inportraits that emphasise the passage of timeand evoke the age of these elders.
When asked to describe his journeyfrom dawn to dusk walking in the pathwaysof these unique tribes and recording theirvanishing ways, Shyamal states, “When youphotograph races like these, you’re facedwith the power of humanity, you’re facedwith something very mysterious and verymystical, whether it’s looking at the dawnor watching a hearth being lit in a bambooand straw home, or sometimes watching asunset. There’s something very powerfulabout man and nature that’s endlessly mys-terious and a reminder of our mortality, of
more existential things.”
.������������������� ���Perhaps because it is so attuned to the
contours of the here and now, his workremains refreshingly unconcerned withmaking claims for its own art historicalimportance. The artist’s attention to processand materials, along with his poetic com-mitment to the diminutive and the subtle,make questions of cultural positioning feelalmost beside the point. The passage of timeis tangible when you look at the egrets aswell as the mother and baby rhinos atKaziranga. Wildlife as a subject seems a nat-ural selection of sorts for Shyamal. The resul-tant works — small and subtle — feel almostincidental, byproducts of zoological inves-tigations in being and doing to capture mas-terpieces. The natural forests and habitatlend them a fragile beauty, similar to thebeauty of a sunflower seed head in themoment before a gust of wind or a child’sbreath disperses its seeds.
This sense of fragility achieves ravish-
ing articulation — the egrets with theirplumes are simply gorgeous to experience:mesmeric, meditative and enveloping. Itselongated feathers notes make apparent thattime’s passage is not just the subject matterof much of Shyamal’s visual work but alsoits material substance in naturality.
Ultimately these North Eastern pho-tographs are quiet portraits of venerablebeings. By seeking them out and preserv-ing them in photographs, they becomereminders of the vastly different chronolo-gies of life taking place all around us, andhow it's all part of the ecology/human habi-tation of our planet.
�� ��� ����� ���������Shyamal Datta has won awards and has
been featured often in the best magazinesin the world, the latest feature in the NewYork Times Literary Review is just one amongmany feathers.The money that he gets fromthe many magazines he gives back to thecommunities, its his act of karma.
He sums up his journey over a decade
in the documentation of the lives of the peo-ple in the North East, “Over the last 10 years,one of the most significant impact that mywork and the concomitant travels along withit, has been the realisation that the cameraand its paraphernalia can be as good as itcan be. But the entire gamut of creativityfrom a holistic perspective emerges out fromdarkness when the artist bonds with the sub-ject — soul to soul. From a stage of pho-tographing “pretty pictures” to portraits, Igradually began to understand the tribalcommunity of my region, their lifestyle, theirstories, history and traditions and so forth.I reached a phase when my camera beganto take backstage and my empathy withthese brave and beautiful people took cen-tre-stage. How little we understood them ormisunderstood them and how conde-scending we were to them. Their grace anddignity overwhelmed me. Their beauty mes-merised me and their kindness oftenbrought tears to me. It was then that digi-tal optics came back to centre-stage.”
�����6.������&����
Visualise a landscape ofVaranasi, what do you see?
The colour orange; the goldenstairs near the Ganges ghats,boats in the eternal holy river,women sitting on their windingjharokas, men smoking pipes onthe street side, old mendicants(Sadhus) telling their beads sit-ting under the giant Banyan treeswith their long unkempt tresses,sacred fire flames and temples,idols of Gods and innumerousspiritual hymns and so on... Thelist might never fall short evenafter a thousand descriptions ofmystical city.
“I have such fond memoriesof the city that even if I shut myeyes right now, I can visualiseevery bit of it,” says Vibha AryaChaurasia who brings togetheran exhibition of her paintings onthe holy Varanasi city.
Eclecticism is the virtue ofartists who are not limited bystaunch ideological dogmas.They can choose to look beyondtheir imagination and cull thevisuals that they see around,above and below and infusethem into their creative works.Vibha likes realism in her paint-ings and is always on the look-out for something new in her art.She says, “An artist is alwayslooking for new and unseenideas to create his/her paintings.These ideas are not confined toone door, rather a number ofdoors.”
Maybe someone who hasn’tbeen around for long cannot bementioned alongside the biggerartists, but Vibha believes that herpassion of painting will ensurethat this will happen soon. Shesays, “It is a never-endingprocess. An artist is always evolv-ing. I am an amateur and cur-rently new in this profession butI do not paint for a living. I justfollow my passion. After paint-ing, I feel that I have done some-thing creative and constructive inmy life. There are certain thingsthat make you happy and con-tented in your life, for me it’s
painting. Hence, I do not restrictmyself but choose from the vastreportoire of images and visuals,landscapes and scenic beauty.They all inspire me.”
As her colourful canvassesleads the viewers to the realm ofthinking, her art oscillatesbetween the ideal and the appar-ent, imparting the glimpse ofboth, sending the viewer to therealm of aesthetic appreciation.
In some of her paintings,Vibha takes the position of adetached and objective observ-er and an impartial chronicler ofevents.
While painting the pic-turesque ghats, she uses sanguinecolours to explain the power andimmensity of the sunrise and
sunset without the use of anywords. She makes sure to give herportraits an ethereal look as shepaints the sadhus and their up-close frontal portrayal with theirlong ‘jataye’ or hair locks. Theworks admire an ideal humanbody positioned against thebackdrop of a hazy night,expressing her desire for the idealand her yearning to reach out tothe soul mate and at the sametime they typify the person ofartist’s own gender in variouslocales involved in the acts ofworship. However, women arenot displayed as simple worship-pers but pure subjects who are on
their way to their soul’s fulfill-ment.
While it wasn’t particularlythe artist’s fascination for the city,she says that she adores “the foodand the vibe” of the place.However, “a bit more focus needsto be given to the cleanliness ofits surroundings. It needs to bemore organised. As far as its cul-ture is concerned, it’s importantto preserve it. It would be goodfor the future generations if they
could also learn about the city’sspiritual beliefs and follow themas well. But to maintain that, theyneed to keep track of the clean-liness.” She adds, “People arealways tempted to go to big citiesto have a comfortable life. Theydo not want to go to smalltowns anymore. But such citiesalso need to be explored.”
Presented by Gallery SreeArts and curated by JitendraPadam Jain, the exhibition titled
‘Varanasi through my eyes,’ isartist Vibha’s depiction of the city.Whenever Vibha paints a scenein Banaras, she opts for a certaincolour to dominate the pictori-al format to let the mood ofintensity be conveyed and estab-lished without any doubt. Sheexplains that it wasn’t her fasci-nation with the city which madeher chose it to be her primarysubject, but, “It was just acciden-tal. My family’s roots lie in thecity. I had also gone to Varanasifor a wedding of my relative. Itwas just then when it came to methat a portrayal of this city couldalso be done. I hadn’t specifical-ly travelled to the place for mypaintings. I just found it reallybeautiful. Following that, Padamsir told me to form a series on itas well. I never chose it per se.”
In the paintings, a viewer canwitness the unending passion ofthe artist for Banaras which hasattracted pilgrims, and seekers ofsalvation but has been captivat-ing the imagination of creativepeople irrespective of their genreof discipline or creative pursuits.Vibha has looked at Banaras witha kind of certainty and resolu-tion. But she has not presentedBanaras the way a shopper/con-sumer would. The dweller in thepaintings in fact is an invisiblepair of eyes that always stand out-side the frame. She does not seethe city from human eyes but letsthem take the form of a godlyeye, of Kashi Viswanatha, themanifestation of Lord Shiva inBanaras and becomes a detachedwitness and also rejoices in thesights and sounds created inorder to worship the overlord ofthe city.
Call it Varanasi, Banares orKashi or by several other innu-merous names, the city’s mysticcharm and an enduring appealwould bring to you somethingwhat any other city in Indiawouldn’t.
(The show is on display tillOctober 10 at Galerie RomainRolland, Alliance Française.)
In Yassin Mohammed’s sketches and paintings,he and other Egyptian prisoners are crammed
into tiny cells, feet in each other’s faces and theirfew belongings hanging from the walls.
The cramped scenes, defined by bars andclosed cell doors, capture the claustrophobicreality of Egypt’s prisons, where tens of thou-sands have been locked away, often for monthsor years without charge, in the heaviest crack-down on dissent in the country’s modern his-tory. “One day, all this pain will go away,” onewatercolour proclaims.
Mohammed, who walked free last monthafter serving a two-year sentence for taking partin a protest, chronicled daily life in his cellblockoffering an intimate look inside Egypt’s prisonnetwork. He has been in and out of prison since2013, when the military overthrew a freely elect-ed but divisive Islamist president. Since then,thousands of Islamists have been jailed, as wellas a number of secular, pro-democracy activists.Under President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi, who asdefence minister led the 2013 military takeover,authorities view even mild dissent as a threat.
For the two years he was in prison,Mohammed shared a 6by15-meter (yard) cellwith nearly 30 inmates — Islamists, jihadis, lib-eral leftists and people who were simply at thewrong place at the wrong time. Mohammedsays he wasn’t physically abused, other thanoccasionally being pushed or slapped byguards. He says the real torment was the unend-ing boredom and lack of privacy. His onlyescape was through art. He managed to paintin a corner of his cell where the guards could-n’t see him. Fearing that the guards woulddestroy the art if they found it, he smuggled thepaintings out.
One piece that landed him in trouble wasan unflattering caricature of el-Sissi, whichguards seized in a surprise raid on his cell.Prison authorities chose not to press charges,instead sending him to solitary confinement.A self-portrait inspired by that experienceshows him sitting in the corner of a gray-blackcell, slumped in resignation as a solitary ray ofsunlight shines through the barred window.
In another painting, cardboard boxesturned into flower planters hang from the ironbars above a corridor. Mohammed says the pris-oners save the cardboard boxes that their fam-ilies use to deliver food and gather soil fromsacks of potatoes they get from the prison’skitchen. “Plants and flowers there are like lifein the midst of death,” said Mohammed.
Since his release on September 20, he hasbeen traveling across Cairo collecting the workshe smuggled out. He would like to put on anexhibition of some 50 pieces, but Egypt’s few
remaining art galleries are unlikely to displayhis work for fear of angering authorities.
Instead, he plans to display them in hisapartment in downtown Cairo.
“I don’t want to go back to prison. It doesnot take much these days to be sent to prison,”he said. “So, I will silently listen, watch andobserve, and when I feel like I want to expressa political opinion, I will talk to myself whilealone in the privacy of my room.”
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Delhi comfortably beatChhattisgarh by 44 runs in theirgroup B league encounter to
enter the quarter-finals of the VijayHazare Trophy here on Monday.
Delhi topped group B with 26 pointsfollowed by Andhra who had an inferi-or net run-rate despite finishing withsame number of points.
Delhi, Andhra and Hyderabad (22points) have qualified from group B.
It was debutant wicketkeeperLakshay Thareja, who scored 53 in themiddle-order to take Delhi to 245 for 9in 50 overs.
In reply, Chhattisgarh was all out for201 in 45.1 overs with left-arm seamerKulwant Khejorliya being the pick of thebowlers with 4 for 27.
Put into bat, Delhi were reduced to77 for 4 with in-form batsmen GautamGambhir (10), Dhruv Shorey (8) andNitish Rana (8) being dismissed cheap-ly.
Unmukt Chand (32 off 70 balls)couldn't get going and Delhi were in deeptrouble at 112 for 6 in the 32nd over. Itwas Thareja and Lalit Yadav (24), whoadded 34 runs for the seventh wicket.
Thareja, who hit four boundaries in72 balls was out leaving Delhi totteringat 176 for 8 after 44.5 overs.
However Pawan Negi (31 off 30 balls)and Simarjeet Singh (25 off 18 balls)added 50 runs in 4.2 overs. Khejroliya hitthree towering sixes to take Delhi to afighting total.
While chasing, Chhattisgarh lostmore than of their team for barely 100runs as their chase was as good as over.
At 139 for 8, Shakeeb Ahmed (38)and Shivendra Singh (25) added 51runs to delay the inevitable but it alwayswas Delhi's game.
���C��������������������������Powered by a splendid cen-tury by opener Anmolpreet Singh fol-lowing a fifer by Siddharth Kaul, Punjabtrounced Karnataka by six wickets.
After bundling out Karnataka for astiff 296, courtesy a five-wicket haul bypacer Siddharth Kaul, it was Anmolpreetwho stole the show with a pulverisingknock of 138 in the elite group A tie at
the M Chinnaswamy Stadium.Kaul wreaked havoc to return with
fine figures of 5-41 and his scalps includ-ed Karun Nair, Kaunain Abbas, ShreyasGopal, Aniruddha and T Pradeep.
The speedster was complimentedwell by Barinder Singh Sran (3-48), whileveteran Yuvraj Singh and young leggieMayank Markande picked up a wicketeach.
For Karnataka, wicket-keepe-bats-man B R Sharath top scored with 70,while skipper Manish Pandey (67), RSamarth (54) and Shreyas Gopal (37)also made noteworthy contributions.
But for Punjab, the chase was a walk
in the park, with 20-year-oldAnmolpreet scoring a blazing 138 off just106 balls.
He also put on a huge 198-run standfor the opening wicket with ShubmanGill (77).
Anmolpreet, a right-handed bats-man, smashed 12 fours and five otherhits over the fence, while Gill struckseven fours and a six.
The two hammered a listlessKarnataka attack led by AbhimanyuMithun.
After the two openers departed,Yuvraj Singh (38) and skipper MandeepSingh (30) also played their part to per-
fection, but fell when the team was crus-ing towards the victory.
However, Punjab romped homewith seven balls to spare.
At the other two Elite Group Agames held in neighbouring Alur, in alow-scoring thriller Vidarbha defeatedGoa by 1 run, while Maharashtra defeat-ed Baroda by five wickets.
The quarter-finals for the tourna-ment will start on October 14, with thesemi-finals on October 17 and 18 andthe final on Saturday October 20, allscheduled in Bengaluru.
As per the standings, Mumbai with28 points has topped Elite A and B fol-lowed by Delhi (26 points), Maharashtra(26 points), Andhra (26 points) andHyderabad (22 points).
Thus these teams are set to advanceto the quarters but their opponents willbe decided only when league matches ofGroup C end on October 11.
�������������@��.� � ���� Capping a successful returnfrom an 18-year exile, Bihar stormedinto the Vijay Hazare Trophy quarterfi-nals with a nine-wicket thrashing ofMizoram.
Bihar concluded the league stagewith an unassailable 30 points andgrabbed the solitary qualifying berthfrom the spot from the plate group.
Bihar captain Keshav Kumar (4/21)triggered the collapse before left-armspinner Ashutosh Aman stole the lime-light with scintillating figures of 4-2-2-3, as Mizoram folded for 83 in 27.2 oversafter electing to bat at the MotibaugStadium.
Bihar cruised home in 15.4 overswith opener Vikash Ranjan remainingunbeaten on 59 on the way to register-ing their seventh win from eight match-es with one being a washout.
Bihar who last played Ranji Trophyplate group in the 2003-04 seasonreturned to the domestic fold after aSupreme Court order in January thisyear.
At Nadiad, Uttarakhand registereda commanding 108-run win overArunachal Pradesh but it was insuffi-cient as they finished two points behindBihar, having lost to them in the groupleague stage.
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Sevilla are the surprise leaders in La Ligaafter Lionel Messi could only rescue a
draw for Barcelona away to Valencia onSunday.
Barca started the day at the top ofthe pile and then Atletico Madridenjoyed a couple of hours at the sum-mit after edging past Real Betis at theWanda Metropolitano.
Sevilla, however, usurped them bothby beating 10-man Celta Vigo and Barcawere unable to reclaim the lead in the latekick-off, held by Valencia to a 1-1 draw atthe Mestalla.
It means Ernesto Valverde's side are apoint behind Sevilla and without a leaguevictory now in four matches, a dip thatcomes in stark contrast to their enthrallingtriumph over Tottenham in theChampions League on Wednesday.
Messi, mesmeric at Wembley, was ontarget again, his driven shot into the cor-ner cancelling out a bizarre opener forValencia, scored after just 78 seconds.
Ezequiel Garay claimed the finaltouch but Daniel Parejo's corner hadbeen flicked on by Geoffrey Kondogbia,missed by Thomas Vermaelen andskimmed through off Gerard Pique'sback.
Philippe Coutinho should have won itfor Barcelona in the second half but tooktoo long to pull the trigger and Jose Gayawas able to make the block.
"When we don't win we always thinkof it as two points lost," Valverde said.
"After Leo's goal, we tried everythingbut they defended well and we couldn't getthe goal we wanted."
For Valencia, now unbeaten in six,this was another step in the rightdirection, even if they are finding itdifficult to turn draws into wins.They move up to 14th.
"Leaving Barca for 90 minutespractically without a chance means that
we have worked very well," Valenciacoach Marcelino said.
Atletico and Sevilla's success alsopushed struggling Real down to fourth.
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Australia's openers surviveda torrid 13 over spell to fin-
ish on 30 without loss after HarisSohail's maiden century guidedPakistan to 482 on the secondday of the first Test in Dubai onMonday.
Usman Khawaja wasunbeaten on 17 and debutantAaron Finch was 13 not out asAustralia negotiated some tightspin bowling from Pakistan ona pitch which has started to showsigns of turn.
Australia trail Pakistan by452 runs with all ten wicketsintact, but they face a big battleahead of them with Yasir expect-ed to pose the main threat.
A sparkling hundred fromleft-hander Sohail and a polished
80 from Asad Shafiq enabledPakistan to build on anovernight score of 255 for 3, withnightwatchman MohammadAbbas (one) the only wicket tofall in the morning session.
Sohail's patient six-hourknock featured eight fours andtwo sixes, as he added 150 for thefifth wicket with Shafiq who wasunlucky to miss out on his 10thcentury.
The pair frustrated theAustralian attack with somesolid batting as Pakistan reached329-4 at lunch, with both in sightof centuries.
But Shafiq fell to the leg-spin of Marnus Labuschagneminutes before tea as he edgeda turning ball to wicketkeeperTim Paine for the debutant'sfirst wicket.
Shafiq hit nine boundariesand a six in his 278 minutes atthe crease.
Sohail did to get to threefigures though, hitting a six off
spinner Jon Holland beforecutting him to third man fortwo to complete his century.
He was finally dismissed byNathan Lyon, caught behind ashe tried to cut the off-spinner,having easily surpassed his pre-vious best of 76 made againstSri Lanka in Abu Dhabi lastyear.
Sohail was pleased to go onand post a big score after reg-ularly making several promis-ing starts before getting out ear-lier in the year.
Pakistan lost their last sixwickets for 72 runs.
Fast bowler Peter Siddlewas the pick of the bowlers with3-58 while Lyon finished with2-114 from 52 overs. Holland,Labuschagne and Mitchell Starctook a wicket each.
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Javelin thrower SandeepChaudhary produced a
stunning world record effortas India bagged 11 medals,including three Gold, on aproductive day at the AsianPara Games here on Monday.
Chaudhar y clinchedIndia's first Gold of the Gamesin the men's F42-44/61-64category in the morning ses-sion, before middle distancerunner Raju Rakshitha(women's T11 1500m) andswimmer Jadhav SuyashNarayan (men's S7 50m but-terfly) added the yellow met-als later on the second day of
competitions.Chaudhary claimed the
top spot with a best throw of60.01m, which he managed inhis third attempt. He, in theprocess, shattered the F44world record, bettering theearlier mark of 59.82, which
Chinese Mingjie Gao made in1980.
2016 Rio ParalympicsSilver medallist Deepa Maliksett led for a Bronze inwomen's F 53/54 javelin throwwith an effort of 10.15m. Para-athletics gave two more Silveralso with Ramya Shanmugamand Radha Venkatesh finish-ing second in women's F46javelin throw and women'sT12/13 1500m race respec-tively.
Swimming also fetchedfour medals for India onMonday, with three Bronzeadding to the Gold fromNarayan.
India also won a Silver in
para-powerlifting, through2014 Glasgow CommonwealthGames Bronze medallistSakina Khatun in women's50 kg category, while shootingpara sport gave the country aSilver and a Bronze.
With Monday's 11 medals,India's medal tally stood at 3Gold, 6 Silver and 8 Bronze tooccupy the eighth spot in themedal table.
In the women's T111500m race, Rakshithaclocked 5 minute 40.64 sec-onds to clinch the Gold.
Narayan clinched the Goldin men's S7 50m butterfly byclocking 32.72 seconds whileswimming at lane number 5.
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Thangjam Tababi Devi becameIndia's first judo medallist at the
Olympic level, claiming a Silver at theongoing Youth Games after losing toVenezuela's Maria Giminez in thefinals of the women's 44kg catego-ry here.
Tababi Devi, an Asian cadetchampion hailing from Manipur, lost0-11, also conceding a penalty pointin the process, in the summit show-down that lasted a little over twominutes on Sunday night.
India have never won anOlympic medal in judo either at thesenior or the youth level.
The 16-year-old defeated AnaViktorija Puljiz of Crotia 10-0 in the
semifinals. Prior to that, she defeat-ed Bhutan's Yangchen Wangmo 10-0 in the round of 16 before gettingthe better of Erza Muminoviq ofKosovo in the quarterfinals.
Also the highly-talented MehuliGhosh came within striking distanceof winning a historic Gold before set-tling for a Silver in the women's 10mair-rifle shooting event.
A 9.1 in the 24th and final shot,after an excellent sequence of highand mid 10s, cost her the Gold medalas she eventually settled for the sec-ond position with a total of 248.0.India has never won a Gold in theseGames.
This was India's second Silverfrom the shooting range with ShahuMane coming second air rifle event.
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India's ace striker Jeje Lalpekhlua is look-ing forward to the friendly fixture
against China and feels it is the perfect plat-form to bolster the team's preparation forthe forthcoming AFC Asian Cup.
"I think this game is going to be verytricky. In order to accelerate our prepara-tion for the Asian Cup, we need to playsuch game. However, we're going to learnquite a few things from this game and we'relooking forward to it," Lalpekhlua said onthe sidelines of the two-day preparatorycamp here before the team leaves for Chinaon October 10 to play their first-ever inter-national friendly fixture on Chinese soil.
China are currently ranked 76 in theFIFA rankings and the striker showed hisrespect for the Red Dragons as well.
"China are playing smart footballnow. The Chinese Super League has gonefrom strength to strength very much. Theyare more developed now and we have toplay as a team to garner some positiveresult."
Meanwhile, he also mentioned that thegame is more important for the team at thismoment than the result.
"The result is obviously important but
the most important aspect is how we playthe game", he added.
"The team-work is important. We haveto work together. If we are able to do thisaccording to our plan, we can get a posi-tive result."
He heaped praise for the AIFF YoungPlayer of the Year Anirudh Thapa too.
"He (Anirudh) is a good player witha good football brain. He's high on con-fidence and played really well of late. Ihope he's one to watch in future," saidJeje.
The former AIFF Player of the Yearfurther stated, "Playing away from yourhome is always difficult. But we will playthe Asian Cup in the UAE and it's goingto be a big test for us. So, we need to playmore away games now and the matchagainst China is the right test to face."
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Maverick batsman Chris Gayleon Monday opted out of the
ODI and T20 series against India cit-ing personal reasons as the WestIndies Cricket Board (WICB) namedthree fresh faces for the assignment.
"We will be without our stalwart,Chris Gayle for this Indian tour andthe next tour against Bangladesh ashe has declined selection at this time,however, he has made himself avail-able for the selection for the visit ofEngland to the Caribbean and theWorld Cup in 2019," WICB chair-man of the selection panel CourtneyBrowne said in a statement.
The West Indies are currentlyengaged in a two-Test series inIndia and are trailing after goingdown in the opening Test insidethree days. The West Indies will playfive ODIs and three T20Internationals. The first ODI will beheld in Guwahati on October 21.
With an eye on next year's 50-over World Cup and 2020 WorldT20 in Australia, the West IndiesCricket Board (WICB) has draftedin three youngsters — openerChrandrapaul Hemraj, all-rounderFabian Allen and fast bowler OshaneThomas — in the limited overssquads.
Big-hitting Kieran Pollard, mid-dle-order batsman Darren Bravo andall-rounder Andre Russell have alsomade a comeback into the T20squad.
"As we continue our CricketWorld Cup preparations, the upcom-ing tour of India provides a greatopportunity to expose some of ouryoung talent," Browne said.
"Opener, Chandrapul Hemraj,
all-rounder Fabian Allen and fastbowler Oshane Thomas will get theiropportunity to showcase their skills,along with Sunil Ambris, who isreturning to the fold.
Russell, however, has been ruledout of all 50-over format due toinjury and Alzarri Joseph will under-go a fitness test before leaving forIndia.
WICB Chief Executive OfficerJohnny Grave justified the reasonsbehind the early squad announce-ments.
"The team will have a campbefore the start of the ODI series inGuwahati, so we had to select thesquad before the start of the Super50Cup, in order to organise flights andvisas. With the CPL finishing lastmonth, there was no reason todelay announcing the T20 squad," hesaid.
As expected Dwayne Bravo andspinner Sunil Narine did not find aplace in any of the squads after theirnames were left out of the 25-play-er list prepared to procure theIndian visa.
While Jason Holder will be thecaptain of the ODI squad, the WestIndies T20 team will be led by CarlosBrathwaite.
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������Real Madrid and Wales forwardGareth Bale and Manchester City'sBelgium midfielder Kevin De Bruynewere among the first 15 nominees forthe Ballon d'Or award announced onMonday.
Bale, who scored two goals in Real'striumph in the final of the ChampionsLeague against Liverpool, joins his clubteammate Karim Benzema . De Bruynewas nominated for helping his club winthe Premier League and his country reachthe World Cup semi-finals.
Having lost out in the FIFA best play-er of the year award to Luka Modric,Cristiano Ronaldo takes his place amongthe 30 nominees for the Ballon d'Or thatwere being unveiled in stages throughoutMonday.
Antoine Griezmann, a World Cupwinner with France and Europa League
champion at Atletico Madrid, is nomi-nated alongside international teammateand Chelsea midfielder N'Golo Kante.
Eden Hazard gives Chelsea anotherplayer in the running after starringalongside De Bruyne at the World Cup,with England's Golden Boot winnerHarry Kane also included.
Manchester City forward SergioAguero is nominated as is another pro-lific South American striker, EdinsonCavani of Uruguay and Paris Saint-Germain.
Two goalkeepers are also among thefirst 15 — Thibaut Courtois of Belgiumand Real Madrid and Liverpool and Brazilstopper Alisson Becker.
Real Madrid midfielder Isco,Liverpool's Brazilian Roberto Firmino andUruguay's rugged defender Diego Godinof Atletico Madrid also got the nod. AFP
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