ENGL120 Grammar 1-1_ Exercise

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    1. Are the verbs in orange auxiliary, modal, or full verbs?

    a.

    Have you lost weight?

    ● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb

    b.

    How much physical activity do you do 

    every day?

    ● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb

    c.

    We may have to go home soon.

    ● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb

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    d.

    Why is she on a diet? She’s already in

    shape.

    ● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb

    e.

    Why is your finger bleeding?

    ● auxiliary verb

    ● modal verb● full verb

    f.

    What did you do last night?

    ● auxiliary verb

    ● modal verb● full verb

    g.

    I haven’t had a cold in a long time.

    ● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb

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    h.

    y throat is in so much pain.

    ● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb

    i.

    !ou should wrap your arm in a bandage.

    ● auxiliary verb

    ● modal verb● full verb

     ".

    I don’t li#e doing weight$training. It’s too

    hard.

    ● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb

    #.

    I’ve got a pretty sore throat.

    ● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb

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    l.

     %spirin will reduce the pain.

    ● auxiliary verb● modal verb● full verb

    m.

    &he treadmill is used 'uite a lot.

    ● auxiliary verb

    ● modal verb● full verb

    n.

    We didn’t have any "un# food.

    ● auxiliary verb

    ● modal verb● full verb

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    2. Which auxiliary verb completes the sentence?

    a. In the spring( my eyes get very itchy( but they )aren’t * haven’t * don’t+ itch

    much during the rest of the year.

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    b. I )did * have * didn’t+ gained five #ilograms since arch.

    c. ,hil )is * does * has+ ta#ing medicine for his cold.

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    d. I )have * did * do+ never had surgery.

    e. I have no idea why my eyes )have * do * are+ watering so much.

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    f. )-id * %re * Have+ you wor# out last night?

    g. She )isn’t * hasn’t * doesn’t+ do much fitness. She’s a little lay.

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    h. &he surgery )didn’t * wasn’t * hasn’t+ leave a scar.

    i. /nfit people )aren’t * don’t * haven’t+ exercise.

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    l. I )was * did * do+ really affected by the allergy medicine. It made me 'uite

    sleepy.

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    3. Write the sentences in different tenses:

    a.

    ,ast Simple1 She exercised.

    ,resent Simple1 She exercises.

    ,resent 2ontinuous1 She is exercising.

    ,resent ,erfect Simple1 She has exercised.

    b.

    ,ast Simple1 we were wor#ing out together 

    ,resent Simple1 we are wor# out together 

    ,resent 2ontinuous1 We are wor#ing out together.

    ,resent ,erfect Simple1 we have wor#ed out together 

    c.

    ,ast Simple1

    ,resent Simple1

    ,resent 2ontinuous1

    ,resent ,erfect Simple1 He hasn’t ta#en any pills.

    d.

    ,ast Simple1

    ,resent Simple1 I do a lot of push$ups.,resent 2ontinuous1

    ,resent ,erfect Simple1

    e.

    ,ast Simple1 I didn’t use the treadmill at the gym.

    ,resent Simple1

    ,resent 2ontinuous1

    ,resent ,erfect Simple1

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    f.

    ,ast Simple1

    ,resent Simple1

    ,resent 2ontinuous1 He isn’t studying.,resent ,erfect Simple1

    g.

    ,ast Simple1

    ,resent Simple1 ichelle ma#es dinner for her family.

    ,resent 2ontinuous1

    ,resent ,erfect Simple1

    h.

    ,ast Simple1

    ,resent Simple1

    ,resent 2ontinuous1

    ,resent ,erfect Simple1 We haven’t had a meeting.

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    . !f the sentences are positive, change them to negative. !f negative,change to positive:

    a.I wor# out in the evenings.

    I don’t wor# out in the evenings.

    b.3ames isn’t listening.

    c.&he car was fixed.

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    l.

    We are having a good time.

    m.He doesn’t do a very good "ob.

    n.He did me a favour.