2
Partnering to increase reliability and support renewable energy development San Luis Valley – Calumet – Comanche Transmission Project Voltage 230-kV 345-kV Design Component Steel Lattice Structure Steel Mono-Pole Structure Steel Mono-Pole Structure Typical Right-of-Way Width 150 Feet 150 Feet 200 Feet Typical Distance Between Structures 800–1,200 Feet 800–1,200 Feet 800–1,200 Feet Typical Structure Height 100–150 Feet 100–150 Feet 100–150 Feet Typical Structures per Mile 4–6 4–6 4–6 Ground Clearance (beneath conductor under max operating conditions) 28 Feet 28 Feet 32 Feet Minimum Clearance of Equipment to Energize Conductor 14 Feet 14 Feet 20 Feet Clearances would be maintained in accordance with the National Electric Safety Code. Electric Field Information Electric elds have the potential to cause nuisance electrical shocks, which are also called “induced voltage.” Linear metallic facilities such as pipelines or fences that are relatively close and parallel the transmission lines for appreciable distances should be periodically grounded. Electric elds at ground level would not exceed the limits of the National Electrical Safety Code. While many activities are compatible with transmission line rights-of-way, precautions must be taken near electrical equipment. Corona is the electrical breakdown of the air into charged particles near high-voltage conductors. The charged particles can cause audible noise as well as radio and television interference, which is more noticeable in wet conditions. Audible noise levels dissipate as the distance increases from the transmission line. For more information: Please call 1-877-482-7881 or visit www.socotransmission.com Email: [email protected] Project Contacts: Nicole Korbe (Tri-State) or Keary Hallack (Xcel Energy) Tri-State Generation and Transmission Association (Tri-State) and Public Service Company of Colorado (PSCo), an Xcel Energy company, are jointly proposing to construct the San Luis Valley–Calumet–Comanche Transmission Project, which would be owned and operated by the two companies. The proposed project would be constructed by the utilities and include the following components: Approximately 95 miles of new double-circuit 230-kilovolt (kV) transmission line from the existing San Luis Valley Substation, north of Alamosa, to a new Calumet Substation near Walsenburg A new 230/345-kV Calumet Substation at a location six miles north of Walsenburg on property owned by Tri- State and expansion of three existing substations Approximately 45 miles of new double-circuit 345-kV transmission line between the proposed Calumet Substation and the existing Comanche Substation near Pueblo Approximately six miles of new 230-kV transmission line between the proposed Calumet Substation and the existing Walsenburg Substation Proposed communication facilities to support operation and maintenance of the transmission lines Transmission System The transmission lines would provide area utilities with the delivery infrastructure necessary to increase the reliability and capacity of the existing transmission system. The project would also support proposed renewable energy development in the region. Transmission lines carry large amounts of electricity at high voltages across long distances. Once the electricity has been generated at a power facility, it is carried to a substation by a transmission line and to residential and business consumers via distribution power lines. Voltages on a transmission line typically range from 115 to 500-kV. Distribution lines carry the energy at lower voltages (12.5 to 34.5-kV) until it reaches a small transformer that converts it to a useable voltage for the consumer of 110 and 220-volts. Design and Construction Tri-State and PSCo are proposing to use a combination of steel lattice structures and steel mono-poles. The choice of structure type would be based on location and design conditions (e.g., mountainous vs. at terrain). The line would use low-corona hardware to minimize audible noise. Structures typically range between 100 and 150 feet tall. Some structures, particularly those crossing over other transmission lines, may need to be taller than 150 feet. The utilities may hire a contractor to construct the transmission lines. Construction would be completed in several phases: access development, staging structures, foundation construction, framing and erecting the structures, stringing conductor, and reclamation. Several work phases may be in progress simultaneously at different locations along the alignment. Construction of the transmission line is expected to last approximately 18 to 24 months. 1 2 3 4 Electric Generating Resources Receiving Station Distribution Station Residential Customer Industrial Customer Commercial Customer 5 6 Overhead Transmission Lines Distribution Lines Sub-Transmission Lines Underground Distribution Lines Engineering and Electric Transmission

Engineering and Electric · PDF fileSteel Mono-Pole Structure ... Engineering and Electric Transmission. Ap ishapa v e r o G n d e C anal k r n ... 345-kV Double Circuit Steel Mono-Pole

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Page 1: Engineering and Electric · PDF fileSteel Mono-Pole Structure ... Engineering and Electric Transmission. Ap ishapa v e r o G n d e C anal k r n ... 345-kV Double Circuit Steel Mono-Pole

Partnering to increase reliability and support renewable energy development

San Luis Valley – Calumet – Comanche Transmission Project

Voltage 230-kV 345-kV

Design Component Steel Lattice Structure

Steel Mono-Pole Structure

Steel Mono-Pole Structure

Typical Right-of-Way Width 150 Feet 150 Feet 200 Feet

Typical Distance Between Structures 800–1,200 Feet 800–1,200 Feet 800–1,200 Feet

Typical Structure Height 100–150 Feet 100–150 Feet 100–150 Feet

Typical Structures per Mile 4–6 4–6 4–6

Ground Clearance (beneath conductor under max operating conditions) 28 Feet 28 Feet 32 Feet

Minimum Clearance of Equipment to Energize Conductor 14 Feet 14 Feet 20 Feet

Clearances would be maintained in accordance with the National Electric Safety Code.

Electric Field Information

Electric fi elds have the potential to cause nuisance electrical shocks, which are also called “induced voltage.” Linear metallic facilities such as pipelines or fences that are relatively close and parallel the transmission lines for appreciable distances should be periodically grounded. Electric fi elds at ground level would not exceed the limits of the National Electrical Safety Code. While many activities are compatible with transmission line rights-of-way, precautions must be taken near electrical equipment.Corona is the electrical breakdown of the air into charged particles near high-voltage conductors. The charged particles can cause audible noise as well as radio and television interference, which is more noticeable in wet conditions. Audible noise levels dissipate as the distance increases from the transmission line.

For more information:Please call 1-877-482-7881 or visit www.socotransmission.com

Email: [email protected] Contacts: Nicole Korbe (Tri-State) or Keary Hallack (Xcel Energy)

Tri-State Generation and Transmission Association(Tri-State) and Public Service Company of Colorado (PSCo), an Xcel Energy company, are jointly proposing to construct the San Luis Valley–Calumet–Comanche Transmission Project, which would be owned and operated by the two companies. The proposed project would be constructed by the utilities and include the following components:

Approximately 95 miles of new double-circuit • 230-kilovolt (kV) transmission line from the existing San Luis Valley Substation, north of Alamosa, to a new Calumet Substation near WalsenburgA new 230/345-kV Calumet Substation at a location six • miles north of Walsenburg on property owned by Tri-State and expansion of three existing substationsApproximately 45 miles of new double-circuit • 345-kV transmission line between the proposed Calumet Substation and the existing Comanche Substation near PuebloApproximately six miles of new 230-kV transmission • line between the proposed Calumet Substation and the existing Walsenburg SubstationProposed communication facilities to support operation • and maintenance of the transmission lines

Transmission System

The transmission lines would provide area utilities with the delivery infrastructure necessary to increase the reliability and capacity of the existing transmission system. The project would also support proposed renewable energy development in the region.Transmission lines carry large amounts of electricity at high voltages across long distances. Once the electricity has been generated at a power facility, it is carried to a substation by a transmission line and to residential and business consumers via distribution power lines. Voltages on a transmission line typically range from 115 to 500-kV. Distribution lines carry the energy at lower voltages (12.5 to 34.5-kV) until it reaches a small transformer that converts it to a useable voltage for the consumer of 110 and 220-volts.

Design and Construction

Tri-State and PSCo are proposing to use a combination of steel lattice structures and steel mono-poles. The choice of structure type would be based on location and design conditions (e.g., mountainous vs. fl at terrain). The line would use low-corona hardware to minimize audible noise. Structures typically range between 100 and 150 feet tall. Some structures, particularly those crossing over other transmission lines, may need to be taller than 150 feet.

The utilities may hire a contractor to construct the transmission lines. Construction would be completed in several phases: access development, staging structures, foundation construction, framing and erecting the structures, stringing conductor, and reclamation. Several work phases may be in progress simultaneously at different locations along the alignment. Construction of the transmission line is expected to last approximately 18 to 24 months.

1

2

3

4

Electric Generating Resources

Receiving Station

Distribution Station

Residential Customer

Industrial Customer

Commercial Customer

5

6

Overhead Transmission Lines

Distribution Lines

Sub-Transmission Lines

Underground DistributionLines

Engineering and Electric Transmission

Page 2: Engineering and Electric · PDF fileSteel Mono-Pole Structure ... Engineering and Electric Transmission. Ap ishapa v e r o G n d e C anal k r n ... 345-kV Double Circuit Steel Mono-Pole

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San Luis Valley - CalumetStructure Types

yy Calumet - ComancheStructure Type

Calumet - WalsenburgStructure Type

Typical 100’-150’

10’19’ 6”

19’ 6”

Typical 100’-150’10’

21’21’

10’

14’6”

16’

14’6”

10’

10’

10’

15’

15’

16’6”

20’

22’

20’

Typical 100’-150’

345-kV Double CircuitSteel Mono-Pole

Right-of-Way = 200’

230-kV Double CircuitLattice Structure

230-kV Double CircuitSteel Mono-Pole

Right-of-Way = 150’ Right-of-Way = 150’

Typical 100’-135’

10’19’ 6”

19’ 6”

10’

14’6”

16’

14’6”

10’

230-kV Double CircuitSteel Mono-Pole

Right-of-Way = 100’