6
Information Session for Stage One Engineering Students Energy Systems Engineering 17 November 2014 Programme Director, ME (Energy Systems) Greenhouse Gas Emissions Climate Change Diminishing Fossil Fuels Increasing Demand for Energy Energy Security Stringent Carbon Emission Constraints MULTI-DISCIPLINARY ENGINEERING REQUIRED Why Energy Systems Engineering? 3 4 5 6

Energy Systems Eng Information Session Stage One 17 Nov … Systems Engineering.pdf ·  · 2016-02-04economic and environmental challenges facing the energy ... Master of Engineering

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Information Session for Stage One Engineering Students

Energy Systems Engineering17 November 2014

������������� ���

Programme Director, ME (Energy Systems)

��������������� ���������������� ����������� ����

• Greenhouse Gas Emissions

• Climate Change

• Diminishing Fossil Fuels

• Increasing Demand for Energy

• Energy Security

• Stringent Carbon Emission Constraints

MULTI-DISCIPLINARY ENGINEERING REQUIRED

Why Energy Systems Engineering?

3

������������� ��������� � �������

����������������� ��������������������� ����������������������������������������������������� ������!

���

��

"���#��� �����#�����#��#�����!����#�!#��#�!#��#! �#��� ��#�#���#�#

�������#���#$ ��#����#��#����#��#����!��$����#��#��#������ �����#�!#!���#

����#�$���

� ������������������ ������� �� �����

!"#$%�& '("')

���*��������+�,���� ��� ����������-����'(".�����������������$���������$������!����������%�&��������������&����!������������ ��'���!

/������

��

(�����

4

�������� ���������0�����1��'(".�2�3���+����/�+�3�*404�*4��*������������������ ����������!�� ����������� �����������)���� ��'�*�+,-�)�.���! 5

��

�������� ���������0�����1��'(".�2�3���+����/�+�3�*404�*4��*������������������ ����������!�� ����������� �����������)���� ��'�*�+,-�)�.���! 6

������ �������

�5��

/ ������

0��

7

/������ ��� �� �� ���5������ �5�������

� �������6���� ��

!7�� ��� ��������������)

���8���������9���������� :���� �

O. Odgaard, J.Delman/ Energy Policy 71 (2014) 107–117 8

�5��;��/������ ��� ������������<� ��4 ��

� ������� ��!"#$(�& '(.=)

O. Odgaard, J.Delman/ Energy Policy 71 (2014) 107–117

• Aims to prepare graduates to meet the engineering,

economic and environmental challenges facing the energy

systems of developed countries in the future.

• Will focus on the interdependence between;

• The electricity system,

• Building energy systems,

• The industrial production system,

• The food supply chain, and

• The transport system,

- taking account of security of supply and climate impact /

CO2 emissions.

Master of Engineering (ME) in Energy Systems Engineering Maintenance of current living standards in the developed

world will require new ways to use energy more efficiently

and also much bigger contributions from

• solar energy,

• wind energy,

• wave / tidal energy

• energy from crops / biomass / algae,

• nuclear energy, and

• from advanced fossil fuel technologies.

Energy Systems Engineering

• Greater use of electrical energy in buildings and in transport is likely.

• “Smart Grid” and Energy Storage Technologies are needed.

������������� � ����������������������

• Second most mature technology after wind

• PV, CSP, DSSC - (not commercial yet)

• Chemical Engineering

PV CSP

Solar Power

+��$�����

MEMS

Nano Drugs

Dye Sensitised

Solar Cells

Nano

Particles

CNT’s

/�$���#�������

Algae Biofuels

� ���� ������� ������������ ����

�����������������������������

�����������

� ����������������������� ������

� ������ ������������� ������������

!�������"����#����

$�� ����%������

� �&�&�'����� � ���(�)����

� ������� �*�����*���� ��� �

Wind EnergyWind Turbine Design and Manufacturing

ENERCON

• WAVE POWER

• Maturing Technology

• Huge Potential

– Aqua Marine Power

– Pelamis Wave Power

Scotland

Scotland and

Ireland

The OysterThe Pelamis

Equal to or greater than

the power of the wind

Marine Energy

• TIDAL POWER

• Maturing Technology

• Smaller Potential

– Open Hydro

– Marine Current Turbines

Ireland

Open-Centre TurbineN. Ireland

SeaGen

Only up to about 2% of the world’s PER

Marine Energy

Open Hydro - an Irish Company

2MW, 16m Diameter - Deployment France October 2011

Fossil Fuels and Geology

Conventional Gas-Fired Electricity Generating Station

Siemens 6.8 MW Gas Turbine Used by Bord Gais to Power Natural Gas Pipeline

Compressors

>*0

�������� ���������0�����1��'(".�2�3���+����/�+�3�*404�*4��*������������������ ����������!�� ����������� �����������)���� ��'�*�+,-�)�.���! 23 24

Nissan Leaf Electric Car (2011)

Battery 24 kW·h lithium ion battery

Range117 km (73 mi) (EPA)175 km (109 mi) (NEDC)76 to 169 km (47 to 105 mi) (Nissan)

www.esb.ie/ecars

ESB Charge Point Rollout by end of 2011

1,500 Public Charge Points2,000 Home Chargers30+ DC Fast Chargers

26

27

Use of Mobile Phone App’s for Monitoring State of Battery Charge

Chevrolet Volt: OnStar RemoteLink™ mobile app• See the battery level and charge mode (120V or

240V) on your smart phone.• Remotely verify that the car is plugged in or

schedule a future charging time.• Text or email alerts tell you when the battery is fully

charged or if there's a charge interruption.

Ford Focus EV

28

Estimated Maximum Range on a Full Battery Charge

- Nissan Leaf (Battery Electric Vehicle)

R. Pedro R. de Oliveira, Sean Vaughan & John G. Hayes (UCC)

RANGE ESTIMATION FOR THE NISSAN LEAF AND TESLA ROADSTER USING SIMPLIFIED POWER TRAIN MODELS

Proceedings of the ITRN2011, August 31, 2011, University College Cork

Ma

xim

um

Ra

ng

e (

Mil

es

)

With no cabin heating or cooling

With cabin HVAC system in use,

assuming 80% of battery charge used.

29

�������������������������������?� ������� ��� ������

���� �8�'((=@�

*�#/ ��� �#��#�#�����#������#0�#1 �� 2#�34��5# 30*�#/ ��� �#��#�#�����#������#0�#1 �� 2#�34��5#

���������?� ������� ����,�� ��� � ������� ��1�'((=����

������������� �'(=(8���������� �������

6��������#7�

� �����

6��������#7�

��������� ������ �� ������� ������������� !�

����� ��� ���"

� #�� �����

� �� �����$�#��%��� ��

� ������

��� ��������$��� �������

�� ��������� ��������������

� �������������&

' ���� ' ���&� ' ���(� ' ���) ' ��� �

Stage 1

(60 Credit)

Stage 2

(60 Credit)

Stage 3

(60 Credit)

Single-Stage ME (2-years, 120 Credit)

���� ���������� ���� *��+,��% ���������������

� #�� ������ #������ �� ������ �� ��������$���%-� �� �� �������� ��� � ��������� ����� ����������#-��� ���

*Minimum GPA Required

for Entry to ME Programmes

��� !

���� �.� ������ ����

*����+

/���-�� ���� �� �� ���������0����#���*����� �������� �� +�������

/���-�� ���� ��)�� ���������#�

#��� ������������ ������� ��������

#��%��� ���������� ���������� ���������� �������� �� ���������#�� �������� �������� ��

Stage 4 BE (60 Credit)

/���-�� ���� ��(�� ���������#���*����� �������� �� +�

31*ME: 6-8 month Professional Engineering Work Placement after Christmas in Year 4

1�-� ��������*�� �������� �+�2

���� ��&�$�(

� ���+� � ���,�

�����������

� ���-�

Decis

ion P

oin

t 2

���� ��� ������������� ���

#���

����������������.���� ���

���*�� �������� �� ���

����������/��������������������

���

32

������� ��*����������

��

���� ��� ��

This programme aims to providestudents with a strong understanding ofthe complex multi-disciplinary and oftenconflicting issues that arise in thesearch for effective solutions to theenergy challenges of the future.

ME in Energy Systems Engineering

34

Not restricted to renewable energy systems - aims to take aholistic or full-systems view. Includes modules dealing withnuclear power, with fossil fuel extraction, processing,combustion and carbon sequestration and storage.

Inputs to the programme are provided from;

1. Mechanical & Materials Engineering

2. Electrical, Electronic & Communications Engineering

3. Civil, Structural & Environmental Engineering

4. Biosystems Engineering

5. Chemical & Bioprocess Engineering

6. Geological Sciences

7. Physics

8. Economics

9. Business

ME in Energy Systems Engineering

35

ME (Energy Systems) at UCD - Modules

• Energy Systems & Climate Change

• Fossil Fuels, Carbon Capture & Storage

• Engineering Thermodynamics II & III

• Chemical Process of Sustainable & Renewable Energy

• Wind Energy

• Power System Operation

• Energy Systems in Buildings

• Energy in Transport

• Kinetics & Thermodynamics of Materials, Nanomaterials

• Air Pollution / Environmental Engineering Fundamentals

• Nuclear Physics

• Energy Economics and Policy

• Entrepreneurial Management / Entrepreneurship in Engineering

• Control Theory / Process Instrumentation & Control

• Electrical & Electronic Circuits / Electrical Energy Systems II

• Power System Design / Power System Engineering

• Power Electronics and Drives / Applications of Power Electronics

• Research Skills and Techniques / Technical Communication

• Research Project / Thesis

�������� �������� ������� ����

*���� ���������� ������ �� +

� .�������,����0��� ���������� ������������ �

� ����� ������������������ �� ���(����� ����

� �����������

� �������������� ��������

�� ������������� ��������

�� ���������� ���� ���������&�������

36