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Energy Sector Martina Gutik Colleen Hurley Ben Jekeli Ben Smalley

Energy Sector

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Energy Sector. Martina Gutik Colleen Hurley Ben Jekeli Ben Smalley. Agenda. Size and Composition Business and Economic Analysis Financial Analysis Valuation Analysis Recommendation. SIZE AND COMPOSITION. Energy Sector Summary. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Energy Sector

Energy SectorMartina Gutik

Colleen HurleyBen Jekeli

Ben Smalley

Page 2: Energy Sector

Agenda

• Size and Composition• Business and Economic Analysis• Financial Analysis• Valuation Analysis• Recommendation

Page 3: Energy Sector

SIZE AND COMPOSITION

Page 4: Energy Sector

Energy Sector Summary

• Composed of companies involved in the production and sale of energy – Fuel Extraction– Refining– Distribution

• 41 Companies • 1.21 Trillion Market Capitalization

Page 5: Energy Sector

S&P 500 BreakdownAs of 3/31/10

Compared to 9.76% SIM Weight

Page 6: Energy Sector

% SIM Over/Under S&P 500 As of 4/30/10

Recommend increasing sector weight to market level

Page 7: Energy Sector

Industries

• Oil & Gas Drilling

• Oil & Gas Equipment & Services

• Integrated Oil & Gas

• Oil & Gas Exploration & Production

• Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing

• Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation

• Coal & Consumable Fuels

Transocean Ltd.

Noble Corp.

National Oilwell Varco Inc.

Peabody Energy *Not currently owned

SIM Stocks

Page 8: Energy Sector

Top 5 CompaniesAs of 4/29/10

Company YTD Change

Smith International Inc. 75.78%

Pioneer Natural Resources 33.13%

Rowan Companies, Inc. 31.63%

Denbury Resources Inc. 29.39%

Sunoco Inc. 25.59%

CompanyIndex

Weight RankMarket Cap

(billions)

Exxon Mobil 2.97% 1 319.96

Chevron 1.52% 11 163.56

ConocoPhillips 0.81% 26 88.01

Schlumberger 0.80% 27 85.35

Anadarko Petroleum 0.30% 66 30.62

Largest Companies Top Performers

Page 9: Energy Sector

Sector PerformanceAs of 4/30/10

Page 10: Energy Sector

Relative Strength

Page 11: Energy Sector

BUSINESS & ECONOMICANALYSIS

Page 12: Energy Sector

Five Forces Analysis• Threat of Entry

– High costs to enter all industries

• Threat of Rivalry– Slow industry growth rate, pretty much all mature companies– Relatively low industry-to-industry

• Threat of Substitutes– Coal, natural gas, oil, solar, nuclear etc– End consumer has few options

• Threat of Suppliers– OPEC and other strong suppliers

• Threat of Buyers– Currently buyers have very little power

Page 13: Energy Sector

Key Drivers of Energy

• Demand• Oil Prices• Production Capacity• OPEC supply• Inventories• Political Influence

Page 14: Energy Sector

2008 Oil Consumption by Nation(thousand barrels per day)

Page 15: Energy Sector

Total U.S. Energy Consumption

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035

Liquid fuels

Coal

Natural gas

Nuclear

Renewables

History Projectionsquadrillion Btu

Page 16: Energy Sector
Page 17: Energy Sector

2008 Oil Production by Nation(thousand barrels per day)

Page 18: Energy Sector
Page 19: Energy Sector
Page 20: Energy Sector
Page 21: Energy Sector

Annual Energy Outlook for 2010

0

25

50

75

100

125

150

175

200

225

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035

Low oil price

High oil price

ProjectionsHistory2008 $/barrel

Page 22: Energy Sector
Page 24: Energy Sector

$/Euro versus Crude Oil Price

Page 25: Energy Sector

FINANCIALANALYSIS

Page 26: Energy Sector

Average Annual Revenue Growth

Page 27: Energy Sector

Average Annual EPS Growth

Page 28: Energy Sector

S&P 500 Energy SectorGrowth Q4 2009 – Q1 2010

EPS Revenue

Mean 8.9%Median 11.5%

Mean 3.2%Median 2.6%

Note : Above mean calculated without outlier (950% on far left)

Page 29: Energy Sector

S&P 500 Energy SectorExpected Growth - 2010

EPS Revenue

Mean 48.4%Median 12.2%

Mean 15.9%Median 12.7%

Page 30: Energy Sector

Sector ComparisonProjected EPS Growth - 2010

Page 31: Energy Sector

Net Profit Margin

Relative to S&P 500

Page 32: Energy Sector

VALUATIONANALYSIS

Page 33: Energy Sector

Industry Valuation

Oil Drilling Relative to S&P 500Ratio High Low Median Current

Trailing P/E 5 0.27 1.6 0.54Forward P/E 2.1 0.28 0.92 0.91

P/S 10.5 1.4 3 1.5P/B 1.7 0.2 0.6 0.7P/CF 1.9 0.4 1.1 0.7

Energy Sector Relative to S&P 500Ratio High Low Median Current

Trailing P/E 1.6 0.5 0.8 1.1Forward P/E 1.3 0.57 0.8 0.89

P/S 1 0.6 0.8 0.9P/B 1.4 0.6 0.9 0.9P/CF 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.8

Oil Exploration Relative to S&P 500Ratio High Low Median Current

Trailing P/E 31.5 0.31 0.95 1.3Forward P/E 8.1 0.5 0.8 1.2

P/S 4.2 0.9 1.9 3.1P/B 2.3 0.4 0.8 0.9P/CF 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.7

Oil Integration Relative to S&P 500Ratio High Low Median Current

Trailing P/E 1.4 0.5 0.83 0.96Forward P/E 1.2 0.46 0.74 0.74

P/S 1 0.5 0.7 0.7P/B 1.4 0.6 0.8 0.9P/CF 1 0.5 0.7 0.8

Overvalued by >10%Inline with S&P

Undervalued by >10%

Page 34: Energy Sector

Industry Valuation

Oil Storage Relative to S&P 500Ratio High Low Median Current

Trailing P/E 22 0.21 1 0.95Forward P/E 1.3 0.69 1.1 1

P/S 4.5 0.4 1.2 1.7P/B 1.1 0.6 0.9 0.9P/CF 1.3 0.5 0.7 0.7

Oil Equipment Relative to S&P 500Ratio High Low Median Current

Trailing P/E 4.1 0.58 1.5 1.3Forward P/E 1.7 0.61 1.3 1.5

P/S 2.8 0.6 1.5 1.8P/B 2.8 0.5 1.2 1.3P/CF 1.6 0.5 1.2 1.4

Oil Refining Relative to S&P 500Ratio High Low Median Current

Trailing P/E 7.6 0.23 0.59 nmForward P/E 4.8 0.3 0.55 2.2

P/S 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.1P/B 1.3 0.2 0.5 0.4P/CF 1.3 0.2 0.5 1.3

Overvalued by >10%Inline with S&P

Undervalued by >10%

Coal Relative to S&P 500Ratio High Low Median Current

Trailing P/E 23.3 .32 1.3 1.1Forward P/E 2.1 .39 1 .98

P/S 4.0 .2 1 1.4P/B 2.1 .7 1.5 1.5P/CF 2.1 .5 .8 1.1

Page 35: Energy Sector

Recommendation

• Currently underweight by 143 basis points

• Recommend increasing weight by ≈143 basis points to bring to market weight– Demand for energy will increase with economic

recovery, still relatively cheap

• Possibly look to oil refining industry or coal industry

Page 36: Energy Sector

Questions