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Energy Performance Contracting
December 2017
Section One: • Jonson Controls as an Energy Service
Company (ESCO) • Reasons behind investment in Energy
Efficiency Section Two: • Fu n d i n g Op t i on s o f En er g y E f f i c i en c y Pr o j ec t s • En er g y E f f i c i en c y Per f o r m a n ce Con t r a c t i n g • M ea s u r em en t a n d Ver i f i c a t i on
Section Three: • Case Studies
Outlines
Johnson Controls Building Efficiency BE develops & deploys technology enabled building efficiency solutions
Credentials
Outcomes
$23 billion revenue in 2016
130 thousand people with over one thousand LEED professionals and 5000 energy experts
130 years of Innovation and more than 30 years in software development
Portfolio of more than 2 thousand high-performance heating, cooling & controls products and services
Microsoft Managed Global ISV and 2011 Partner of the Year Finalist; strategic alliances with IBM and Cisco
16 million metric tons of carbon dioxide reduction since 2000; equivalent of more than 3 million acres of pine forest
500+ renewable energy projects —solar, wind, geothermal
More than 100 thousand Metasys ™ building automation systems deployed worldwide
More than 1 million customers operating on every continent
1.5 billion square feet of real estate managed across more than 29 thousand sites
More than $5 billion in energy solutions guarantees
Building efficiency addresses a broad range of business needs Achieving better productivity, efficiency and sustainability
Building efficiency is complicated.
Different systems. Different networks. Different operators.
64 percent of respondents reported cost of smart building technology is the number 1 hurdle to investment* 44 percent of respondents reported information and skill-set gaps limit their capacity to investment*
Building Efficiency Stakeholders
Productivity
Efficiency
Sustainability
Building Efficiency Outcomes
The Problem Statement
CxO / Owner
Architect / Contractor
Facility Manager
IT Professional
Sustainability Officer
Occupant
*IDC Smart Building Global Market Forecast 2010-2015 (2011)
Evolution of ASHRAE standard 90.1 has been instrumental in achieving 30% in energy savings since baseline year 1990. Pacific Northwest National Lab (2010)
Benefits for High Performance Buildings • Operating costs reduced by 9% • Building value increased by 7.5% • Occupancy rates increased by 4.1% McGraw Hill (2010), CoStar Group (2008), US Green Building Council (2011)
Employees moving to LEED certified buildings were found to work an additional 39 hours annually, due to reduced stress and fewer allergic reactions. Michigan State (2009)
2017 Energy Efficiency Indicator survey Interest and investment in energy efficiency continues to increase globally
What is driving investments in energy efficiency?
What are the most effective policies driving investments in energy
improvement?
Building Systems Integration
Energy Security & Resiliency
More than 1,500 facility and management executives indicates that 70% of organizations are paying more attention to energy efficiency than a year ago.
Improvement Measures
2017 Energy Efficiency Indicator survey Interest and investment in energy efficiency continues to increase globally
What is driving investments in energy efficiency?
What are the most effective policies driving investments in energy
improvement?
Building Systems Integration
Energy Security & Resiliency
More than 1,500 facility and management executives indicates that 70% of organizations are paying more attention to energy efficiency than a year ago.
Improvement Measures
77% Cost Reduction 67% Greenhouse gas reduction 65% Increasing energy security 59% Customer attraction & retention
2017 Energy Efficiency Indicator survey Interest and investment in energy efficiency continues to increase globally
What is driving investments in energy efficiency?
What are the most effective policies driving investments in energy
improvement?
Building Systems Integration
Energy Security & Resiliency
More than 1,500 facility and management executives indicates that 70% of organizations are paying more attention to energy efficiency than a year ago.
Improvement Measures
52% Government policy continues to be important driver for investment. cent of organizations. 83% Identified building performance benchmarking and certification. 81% Identified government leadership in leasing, building design and retrofits
2017 Energy Efficiency Indicator survey Interest and investment in energy efficiency continues to increase globally
What is driving investments in energy efficiency?
What are the most effective policies driving investments in energy
improvement?
Building Systems Integration
Energy Security & Resiliency
More than 1,500 facility and management executives indicates that 70% of organizations are paying more attention to energy efficiency than a year ago.
Improvement Measures
46% Invested in building systems integration last year. 80% Plan to integrate their building systems in the future. The top four building systems that have already been integrated with other building systems: 1. Energy management 43% 2. Lighting 43% 3. Security 40% 4. Life safety 38%
2017 Energy Efficiency Indicator survey Interest and investment in energy efficiency continues to increase globally
What is driving investments in energy efficiency?
What are the most effective policies driving investments in energy
improvement?
Building Systems Integration
Energy Security & Resiliency
More than 1,500 facility and management executives indicates that 70% of organizations are paying more attention to energy efficiency than a year ago.
Improvement Measures
71% Maintaining critical operations during severe weather events or extended power outages is very or extremely important when considering future infrastructure investments. 54% Planning to achieve near zero, net zero or energy positive status for at least one building within the next 10 years. 52% Very or extremely likely to have one or more facilities able to operate off the grid in the next 10 years.
2017 Energy Efficiency Indicator survey Interest and investment in energy efficiency continues to increase globally
What is driving investments in energy efficiency?
What are the most effective policies driving investments in energy
improvement?
Building Systems Integration
Energy Security & Resiliency
More than 1,500 facility and management executives indicates that 70% of organizations are paying more attention to energy efficiency than a year ago.
Improvement Measures
75% Investments in heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment was the most popular improvement made last year by respondents. 57% Planning to invest in onsite renewable energy in the coming year like roof top PV. 48% Planning to invest in electric storage in the coming year.
Finance of Energy Efficiency Projects Three basic ways to finance a utility project
Equity Lease Borrow
• Very simple mechanism. • Usually, the most LCC
effective. • The owner assumes all
the risk.
• Many resource options. • Owner assumes all risk
after covering the lender risk with high interest rates.
• Rental is tax deductible. • Will not own the assets at
the end of term.
Energy Efficiency Performance Contracting Energy and operational savings is enough to pay back for financing
Performance Contracting is a procurement tool that allows you to leverage your future guaranteed energy savings to pay for building improvements today
with minimized risk.
13
Lighting, water, HVAC, renewable energy, building Env upgrades, controls
Energy Saving Contract with Savings Analysis
Detailed audit Sophisticated analysis tools used to gather data and develop customized solution
Discussion to Identify Goals:
energy efficiency, emissions reduction, operational savings, water savings, etc.
Partnership commitment
Preliminary audit/Site visit
Reduce Maintenance
Lower Water Use
Reduce Emissions
Reduce Ops Budget
Lower Utility Use
Reduce Waste
Meet Customer Goals
Improvements such as:
Energy Benchmarking An approach to identifying Energy Efficiency opportunities
350 350
250 225
215 205
195 185
175 340 Re-commissioning
Retrofits Replacement
Testing and Balancing (TAB)
HVAC Enhancement
Lighting Improvement Controls
Upgrading (Calibration) Insulation
Improvement (Glazing) New
Base Load (eQUEST)
Energy Conservation Measures - ECMs
NEED
S IMPRO
VEMEN
T EXCELLEN
T G
OO
D
FAIR
kW/Yr/Sqm Energy Efficient Retrofit is an improvement made to an Existing Facility which provides an Increase in the overall Energy Efficiency
Measurement & Verification Programmatic annual validation of savings
Following the IPMVP; the measuring options are: Option A = Retrofit Isolation-Key Parameter Measurement Option B = Retrofit Isolation-All Parameters Measurement Option C = Whole Facility Measurement Option D = Calibrated Simulation
Measuring and Verifying energy consumption, energy demand (if needed) and energy cost savings produced as a result of the implementation of an energy conservation measure to ensure projects are successfully managed.
Case Studies of Energy Performance Contracting
Case study Dubai World Trade Center
Limited internal energy expertise
No defined energy strategy
First Performance Contract
No local frame work available
Challenges
Energy efficiency audit program
Dedicated energy professionals to drive program management
First Performance Contract in the region : Guaranteed Energy Savings
Phase 1: Customized CPO for 3 Plant Rooms with an ROI of 1.5 years
Phase 2: Chiller Replacement for 2400 Tons with Cooling Tower
Solutions
Energy Savings of 1.3 Million kWh/Annum with a pay back of 1.5 yrs
Carbon foot print of Reduction of 1.1 Million Co2/Annum
Innovative solution s: Customized CPO for 14 Chillers
Solution-based project more profitable than project based on cost + margin.
Set price based on savings VALUE.
Results
The Brief Maintain iconic image
Demonstrate transparent business case
Create replicable model for deep retrofits
Increase overall net leasable Value
Energy savings through Optimize operations and retrofits
Case study Doha City Center
Facts Johnson Controls was selected for Facility Management &
Operational Efficiency services
Guaranteed 11% savings in efficient Operations
Services Provided Energy:
Life Cycle Analysis
Energy data analytics,
Energy Management
System Management
HVAC & Building Automation
Security & Access, Fire & Life Safety
System Integration
Facilities:
Building service and maintenance
Grounds and security ,Cleaning, waste management
Results Achieving more than 20% savings in utility per month.
Carried out detailed space utility and energy survey to ensure accurate knowledge of space under management. Result: more transparency, greater level of detail and consistency
Ensuring successful business operations 24/7
Facility retro-commissioning and optimization
Every day the FM team manages more than 45,000 visitors.
Better management of its energy expenditure
Case study Energy Retrofit Ritz Carlton- Bahrain
Cut throat Competition
Equipment Matching the Load Profile rather than conventional Like to like replacement opportunity
Challenges
Detailed Energy Audit measuring plant overall efficiencies
Efficient Replacement program
Dedicated energy professionals to drive program management
Quick savings from operational improvement program to improve efficiency
Value added engineering for better selection of equipment
Solutions
Avoided competition / No completion
Better Customer relationship and Commitment
More pull through
Energy savings of 4 Million/Kwh/Annum with high efficient chillers
Results
The Brief Chiller Retrofit Programs
Existing YORK Chillers of installed capacity 2200 Tons has to be replaced
Life Cycle Analysis of Existing Chillers
Inefficient Operation
Energy Efficient Operation
1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.50 1.55 1.60 1.65 1.70 1.75 1.80 1.85 1.90
AC
2.00
PLANT EFFICIENCY
THANK YOU