Energy independence of Croatian islands - a dream or a reality?

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  • 8/14/2019 Energy independence of Croatian islands - a dream or a reality?

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    Energy Independence of Croatian IslandsEnergy independent Croatian islanda dream or a reality?

    11 November 2013 By Robert Paiko, Mak ukan and Mislav ira! "#N$P%roatia&

    %an %roatian islands 'ollo( t)e *uro+ean ood +ra!ti!e e-am+les and be!ome

    enery inde+endent. ()at are t)e obsta!les to a!)ieve t)is oal. and ()at is t)e

    role o' t)e lo!al +o+ulation (it)in t)is / t)ese (ere t)e to+i!s t)at 0

    +arti!i+ants dis!ussed at t)e international !on'eren!e )eld on t)e island o' rk

    'rom !tober 1 1, !alled 1004 Rene(able *nery on 5slands65m+ortan!e o'

    %iti7en 5nvolvement 8)rou) *nery %oo+eratives9

    :s demonstrated by t)e Eigg5sland in ;!otland, El Hierro5sland in ;+ain,

    Sams5sland in $enmark, and Sifnos5sland in

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    Reardless o' t)e ty+e o' +ro@e!t, t)ere is al(ays a ?uestion o' ()o (ill 'inan!e

    t)ese initiatives9 :lt)ou) *# 'unds o''er reat +ossibilities, t)eir usae im+lies a

    reat amount o' administrative (ork t)at needs to be done toet)er (it) a

    !ertain orani7ation !a+a!ity, )en!e t)eir usae is re!ommended only ()en t)e

    !oo+erative a!)ieves t)e initial sel'/'unded +ro@e!t9 :!!ordin to Erik

    C$ristensen, 'rom t)e $anis) !oo+erative Middlerunden, +eo+le in!oo+eratives are volunteers and it is 'oolis) to t)ink t)ey (ill deal (it)

    bureau!ra!y9

    : reat e-am+le o' enery !oo+erative 'inan!in !omes 'rom $enmark9 8)e

    $anis) (ind +o(er +lant, Middlerunded, sold its s)ares to t)e +eo+le and

    manaed to !olle!t D0 +er!ent o' t)e total investment, no( (ort) C0 million

    *uros9

    : similar 'inan!in model ()ere t)e lo!al !ommunity invests in @oint +ro@e!ts !anbe a++lied in %roatia, durin ()i!) it is im+ortant to ensure a!!ess to various

    'inan!ial instruments, su!) as donations, loans, investment 'unds, !oo+erative

    banks, et!99

    %on'eren!e +arti!i+ants areed t)at t)e develo+ment o' enery !oo+eratives in

    %roatia is im+ossible (it)out a sim+li'ied administration +ro!ess and !)anes in

    t)e ta- +oli!ies9

    Pro+osed measures 'rom +arti!i+ants in!lude ta- e-em+tions 'or reinvested

    !oo+erative +ro'its, ()i!) at t)e same time re+resent indivisible !oo+erative

    +ro+erty9 :mon t)ese +ro+osed measures is also enablin lo!al !oo+eratives to

    be!ome s)are)olders in rene(able enery +ro@e!ts t)at )ave a value reater

    t)an 2 million kunas and +rovide ?uotas 'or rene(able enery +ro@e!ts o(ned by

    enery !oo+eratives9 :lso, t)ere is a modi'i!ation in t)e leislation to ban t)e

    !onstru!tion o' (ind 'arms on islands be!ause it (ill en!ourae e!onomi! ro(t)

    and o+en more @ob o++ortunities on t)e island9

    rk 5sland (as !)osen as t)e )ost o' t)e !on'eren!e be!ause it is advan!ed in

    !om+arison to ot)er %roatian islands in reards to enery and (aste

    manaement and is (ell on t)e (ay to be!ome an enery inde+enden!e island9

    Eill ot)ers 'ollo( rkFs e-am+leG Eell, t)at is u+ to t)em to de!ide9