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COMMERCIAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR AGRI-INPUTS: By Fred Muhhuku

EMRC Workshop iv Fred Muhhuku, agra

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Page 1: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

COMMERCIAL OPPORTUNITIES

FOR AGRI-INPUTS:

By Fred Muhhuku

Page 2: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

AgriBusiness Forum 2010 | 3 – 6 October 2010 | Kampala, Uganda.

• OUTLINE OF PRESENTATION:

• State of Agriculture in SSA

• Agri-inputs as drivers of

production

• Business opportunities in agri-

inputs

Page 3: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

AgriBusiness Forum 2010 | 3 – 6 October 2010 | Kampala, Uganda.

• State of Agriculture in SSA.

• Low use of improved inputs=Low

productivity

• Limited local production – availability,

accessibility, cost

• Limited germplasm [seeds]/Raw materials

• Financial constraints

• Marketing & distribution constraints

• Low demand among smallholders

• Policy constraints

Page 4: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

Maize yield trends in selected

regions

Page 5: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

Use of improved maize varieties in

SSA

Page 7: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

Agri-inputs as drivers of production

Poor maize crop Good maize crop

Page 8: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

AgriBusiness Forum 2010 | 3 – 6 October 2010 | Kampala, Uganda.

Page 9: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

The Chemical Fertilizer industry in China

Page 10: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

The Technology Works! – even for

Poor, Smallholder Farmers

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

Local Variety, No Fertilizer

Local Variety Plus Fertilizer

Hybrid Variety, No Fertilizer

Hybrid Variety Plus Fertilizer

838,125

1271,25 1215

1935

Kg

Mai

ze G

rain

pe

r H

a

Effect on Maize Yields Among Smallholder Farmers in Western Kenya from Adoption of Improved Seed and Fertilizer, 1997-2007

Page 11: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

AgriBusiness Forum 2010 | 3 – 6 October 2010 | Kampala, Uganda.

• The Opportunities

Page 12: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

AWARE

FAMILIAR

CONSIDER

HAVE USED

CURRENTLY USE

LOYAL

Building Your Customer Base

UNIVERSE OF POSSIBLE CUSTOMERS

Page 13: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

Country

Area

(x mil

ha)

Seed

demand

(x1000 mt)

Ethiopia 1.7 42

Kenya 1.6 39

Tanzania 2.6 64

Uganda 0.7 17

Angola 0.8 19

Malawi 1.4 35

Mozambique 1.2 30

Zambia 0.6 14

Zimbabwe 1.4 34

Benin 0.7 16

Ghana 0.7 19

Mali 0.3 8

Nigeria 3.6 89

Total 17.3 427

Seed sales (1000mt)

OPV Hybrids % DD

2.0 6.2 19

1.7 26.3 72

3.9 7.3 18

3.5 2.2 35

0.8 0.2 5

5.4 2.5 22

3.1 0.2 11

0.5 9.7 73

2.2 25.9 80

na na na

0.2 0.001 1

0.02 0.0 0.3

2.4 1.8 5

25.7 82.3 28

Estimated maize seed demand and supply in Africa in 2006/07

Page 14: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

Building on recent progress

• New tools for breeding, etc

• New tools for networking

• New ways of learning

• Emerging private sector

• Public > Private licensing

• Regional Economic Communities

Page 15: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

AgriBusiness Forum 2010 | 3 – 6 October 2010 | Kampala, Uganda.

• SOME OPPORTUNITIES:• Crop Breeding & Variety Development

• Seed Multiplication

• Seed Processing & Packaging

• Local fertiliser production – phosphates,

oil/Gas

• Fertiliser blending & packaging

• Agri-input distribution systems

Page 16: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

AgriBusiness Forum 2010 | 3 – 6 October 2010 | Kampala, Uganda.

• THANK YOUFred Muhhuku,

Alliance for a Green Revolution in

Africa [AGRA],

P.O. Box 66773-00800,

Nairobi, Kenya.

[email protected]

Page 17: EMRC Workshop iv   Fred Muhhuku, agra

AgriBusiness Forum 2010 | 3 – 6 October 2010 | Kampala, Uganda.