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Punjab Times, Vol 11, Issue 41, October 9, 2010 20451 N Plum Grove Rd. Palatine, IL 60074 Ph:847-359-0746, Fax:847-705-9388

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mfnsUn sYsLn dOrfn pSjfb ivDfnsBf vloN 15 ibwlF nUM pRvfngI idwqI geI.ivDfn sBf vloN srbsMmqI nfl iek mqfpfs krky Bfrq srkfr nUM ikhf igafik Auh pfiksqfn siQq pivwqrgurduafry sRI krqfrpur sfihb nUM zyrfbfbf nfnk (gurdfspur) qoN inrivGnlFGf dyx leI POrI kdm cuwky qF jo sRIgurU nfnk dyv jI dy jIvn nfl juVy iessQfn ‘qy nfnk nfm lyvf sMgqF ibnFrok-tok drsLn kr skx. sfrIaF pRmuwKpfrtIaF dy afgUaF ny ies mqy dfsmrQn kIqf. ijLkrXog hY ik amrIkfsiQq iek sMsQf ‘qyrI iswKI’ ies lFGynUM KulHvfAux leI lgfqfr Xqn kr rhIhY aqy Aus ny pRfpq kIqI jfx vflI jLmInafid df Krcf dyx dI vI pysLksL kIqIhY.

sdn ny iek hor mqf pfs krkykyNdr srkfr vloN nYsLnl kimsLn Pfrhfier aYjUkysLn aYNz irsrc ibwl 2010lok sBf ivc pfs krvfey jfx df ivroDkIqf qy dosL lfieaf ik kyNdr srkfrrfjF ivc sQfipq XUnIvristIaF dfkMtrol ies aYkt rfhIN iswDf afpxyaiDkfr Kyqr hyT lYxf cfhuMdI hY, jo vwzIicMqf df ivsLf hY.

ies qoN ielfvf sdn vloN pSjfbmnorMjn kr soD ibwl, BfrqI dMzfvlI

soD ibwl 2010 qy jLfbqf POjdfrI ibwl qypSjfb jnqk qy inwjI sMpqI dy nuksfnrokx leI ibwl qoN ielfvf pSjfb mnuwKIqskrI rokU ibwl nUM vI sdn ny pRvfngIidwqI.

sdn ny kFgrsI ivDfiek suKpflisMG Kihrf dy iek svfl ‘qy bihs dOrfnmuwK mMqrI dI qjvIjL nUM muwK rwK ky AunHFPslF leI muafvfjLf 15 hjLfr dyx dImMg dy hwk ivc srbsMmqI nfl mqf pfskIqf ijQy Psl dI dubfrf ibjfeI nhIN hoskI qy nuksfn 75 PIsdI qoN vwD hoieafhovy. muwK mMqrI dI qjvIjL ‘qy sdn nyrfj dy hMgfmI rfhq PMz ivcoN hVH rokUpRbMDF leI iek vfr 20 pRqIsLq aqy hrsfl 10 pRqIsLq pYsf jfrI kIqy jfx dIvI mMg kIqI.

sdn ivc ivDfnkfrF dIaF qnKfhFaqy BwiqaF sbMDI ibwl nUM lY ky iqwKIbihs hoeI. kFgrs dy mwKx isMG ny ikhfik jdoN mMqrI jF muwK mMqrI leI Xogqfkyvl ivDfnkfr hox dI hY qF iPrivDfnkfrF qy muwK mMqrI dIaF qnKfhFivc 5 guxf Prk ikAuN hY. ibwl anusfrivDfnkfr nUM 10 hjLfr pRqI mhInf dIqnKfh idwqI geI hY jd ik muwK mMqrI dIqnKfh 50 hjLfr rupey hY. akflI dl dyivDfnkfrF jgbIr isMG brfV qy srbjIqisMG mwkV ny vI ies muwdy ‘qy AuT kyivDfnkfrF dI mMg df sfQ idwqf. ieQyijLkrXog hY ik pfrlImYNt ‘c vI sfrysMsd mYNbr afpxIaF qnKfhF vDfAux dymuwdy ‘qy iekimk sn. bIbI rfijMdr kOrBwTl ny vI ivDfnkfrF dI ies mMg dfsmrQn kIqf. bfad ivc muwK mMqrI s[bfdl dy dKl ‘qy ivDfnkfrF dI qnKfh10 hjLfr qoN vDf ky 15 hjLfr kr idwqIgeI. sdn vloN mMqrIaF, Aup mMqrIaFdIaF qnKfhF aqy mYNbrF dIaF pYnsLnFafid sbMDI vI ibwlF nUM pRvfngI idwqIgeI. sdn ivc pfs kIqy gey ibwlF ivcpSjfb mYzIkl (rijstysLn) soD ibwl2010, pSjfb jLrfieqI pYdfvfr mMzIkrn(soD aqy vYDqf) ibwl 2010, pSjfb muwl

afDfirq kr (qIjI soD) afrzInYNs2010, pSjfb muwl afDfirq kr (cOQIsoD) ibwl 2010 (afrzInYNs dI QF lYxleI), pSjfb aYzvokyts vYlPyar PSz(dUjI ibwl 2010 sLfiml hn.

kFgrs ny sYsLn dy aKIr ivcafrzInYNs dI QF lYx leI pysL kIqy ‘pSjfbspYsLl sikAuirtI gruwp ibwl-2010’ dyivroD ivc sdn ivcoN vfkafAUt kr idwqf.ies ibwl qihq pSjfb puils Pors ivcoNhI kuJ tryNz jvfnF nUM lY ky spYsLl puilsPors kfiem krn dI qjvIjL hY ijs nUMvI[afeI[pI surwiKaf leI vriqaf jfxfhY. ies Pors dy jvfnF nUM vwD puilssLkqIaF iml jfxgIaF aqy AuhdihsLqgrdI hmilaF jF iksy axsuKfvINGtnf mOky Kud hI PYslf lY skxgy qyAunHF nUM afpxy sInIar aiDkfrIaF qoNvI mnjLUrI lYx dI loV nhIN hovygI.

sfbkf muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdrisMG ny ies df jLordfr ivroD kIqf aqyies ibwl nUM rwd krn dI isPfrsL kIqI.AunHF ikhf ik pSjfb iek sLFq sUbf hY,ies leI ieQy spYsLl sikAuirtI gruwpbxfAux dI koeI loV nhIN. pSjfb puilskol pihlF hI bhuq sLkqIaF hn aqyies ibwl dy pfs hox nfl puils Porshor qfkqvr ho jfvygI, jo lokF dy ihwqFivc nhIN. kFgrsI ivDfiek ies ibl dyivroD ivc KVyH ho gey aqy nfarybfjLIkrdy hoey sdn ivcoN vfkafAUt kr gey.

ivDfn sBf dy mfnsUn sYsLn dI Kfsgwl ieh rhI ik sfbkf muwK mMqrI kYptnamirMdr isMG do sfl bfad suprImkort vloN afpxI ivDfnkfr vjoN bhflIipwCoN phuMcy. iBRsLtfcfr dy mfmly ‘c AunHFdI ivDfn sBf dI mYNbrI rwd kr idwqIgeI sI. pihlI vfr sdn ‘c Aup muwKmMqrI suKbIr isMG bfdl aqy kYptnamirMdr isMG df afhmxf-sfhmxfhoieaf ikAuNik suKbIr bfdl, amirMdrisMG dI gYr mOjUdgI ivc ivDfiek aqyAup muwK mMqrI bxy sn. kYptn amirMdrisMG dI sdn ‘c BUimkf vI imlI-julIhI rhI. AunHF ny arQ ivvsQf sbMDI rwKypRsqfv ‘qy srkfr dI iKcfeI nhIN kIqIaqy nf hI koeI qlK itwpxI hI kIqI bliksfrf jLor srkfr nUM Tos suJfa dyx ‘qylfieaf.

kFgrs dy ivDfiek irpjIq isMGbrfV aqy suKpfl isMG Kihrf nflakflI dl dy ivrsf isMG vltohf, suwcfisMG lMgfh, dys rfj Duwgf afid ny iqwKInok-Jok kIqI aqy AunHF nUM bolx df mOkfnhIN idwqf igaf.

sYsLn dOrfn muwK mMqrI ny ivroDIiDr dI nyqf bIbI rfijMdr kOr BwTl duafrfrwKy gey srkfr dIaF nfkfmIaF sMbMDImqy dy jvfb ’c afpxy qrkF nfl BwTlsmyq smuwcy kFgrs ivDfiek dl nUM cuwpkrf idwqf. lgfqfr do GMty bolx ipwCoN vIs[ bfdl ny ikhf ik AunHF ‘c ieMnI sLkqIhY ik 24 GMty KVy ho ky bol skdy hn.AunHF ny afpxI srkfr dIaF pRfpqIaFigxfAuNdy hoey sfbkf kFgrs srkfr aqykyNdr dI kFgrs afDfrq XU[pI[ey[srkfr `qy iqwKy insLfny ivMnyH.

cMzIgVH:pMjfb dy ivwq mMqrImnpRIq isMG bfdl vloˆ sbiszIafˆ qysrkfrI nIqIafˆ bfry kIqIafˆ itwpxIafˆny hfkm iDr ÈRomxI akflI dl-BfjpfgTjoV ivc hlcl pYdf kr idwqI hY. sQfnksrkfrf bfry ivBfg dy mMqrI aqy Bfjpf dysInIar nyqf mnorMjn kflIaf ny qf KuwlHky afK idwqf hY ik ivwq mMqrI ny afpxymqBydf df pRgtfvf ÈrHyafm krky afpxIsfJI iËMmyvfrI dI mirXfdf nhI inBfeI.

Bfvyˆ ivwq mMqrI mnpRIq isMG bfdlny Aup muK mMqrI suKbIr isMG bfdl dykMm krn dy ZMg ‘qy ikMqU kIqf hY pries qoˆ pihlfˆ vI keI mOikafˆ ‘qy ivwqmMqrI afpxI vwKrI sur leI cricq rhyhn. ieh vwKrI gwl hY ik bfad ivchfkm iDr dI lkÈmx ryKf dy aMdr hI

AunHfˆ dI gwl vI ismt ky rih jfˆdI rhIhY. asl ivc ipCly hPqy ivDfn sBf dysYÈn ivc hI ivwq mMqrI ny afpxI gwldf muwZ bMnH idwqf sI. AunHfˆ ny ikhf sI ikkyˆdr pMjfb df 71000 kroV rupey dfboJ hlkf krn leI iqafr hY pr iesleI kyˆdr dIafˆ kuJ Èrqfˆ hn. ies leIpMjfb nUM sbiszIafˆ GtfAuxIafˆ pYxgIafâqy hfAUs tYks vrgy kuJ tYks lfAuxypYxgy. AunHfˆ ny pMjfb dy Bly leI rfjdIafˆ sfrIafˆ iDrfˆ nUM iek mMc ‘qy iekwTfhox df swdf vI idwqf sI. ies mOky rfjdI ivroDI iDr ny Aus dI hmfieq qfˆ nhIˆkIqI sI pr kydr dI nIqI ‘qy ivroDI iDrny myË ËrUr QpQpfey sn.

hfkm iDr dy keI mMqrI aqyivDfiek ies muwdy ‘qy kuJ kihx leI

iqafr nhIˆ hn pr inwjI gwlbfq dOrfnbhuiqafˆ df kihxf hY ik rfj nUM ivkfsdy pYrfˆ ‘qy KVHf krn aqy afriQk KVoqivcoˆ kwZx leI sbiszIafˆ Gtfey bgYrguËfrf nhIˆ hY. ieh iDrfˆ ieh vI mMndIafˆhn ik ivDfn sBf coxfˆ nyVy hox kfrnies Kyqr ivc koeI vwzy PYsly lYxyisafsI qOr ‘qy PfiedymMd nhIˆ rihxgy.kYbint mMqrI sRI kflIaf df kihxf hYik ivwq mMqrI ny ÈrHyafm ibafn dy kyafpxI sfˆJI iËMmyvfrI pRqI gYr sMjIdgIivKfeI hY. AunHfˆ ikhf ik ieh mfmlfmMqrI mMzl dI mIitMg ivc gYr-rsmIqOr ‘qy ivcfiraf jf cuwkf hY. ies leIpRYs ivc jfx dI loV nhIˆ sI. sRI kflIafny ivwq mMqrI vloˆ suKbIr–kflIaf kmytIdI itwpxI df vI burf mnfieaf hY.

pMjfb dy krjLy bfry mnpRIq dIaf itwpxIafkfrn swqfDfrI iDr ivc ihljuwl

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pMjfbI ZfbfPunjabi Dhaba

Lunch & Dinner Buffet asIN nfn aqy qMdUrIickn qMdUr qoN iswDf

quhfzy tybl qyprosdy hF

afpxI aglI pfrtI buk krfAux aqy ibhqrIn syvfleI dyv jF sohx isMG nUM kfl kro

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KulHf qy sfP suQrf stor, pMjfbIaF df mfx dysI bfjLfr

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sYkrfmYNto: sYkrfmYNto dI iek adflq ny jfalI dsqfvyjLF dy afDfr AuqyamrIkf ivc drjnF lokF nUM isafsI sLrn idvfAux dy mfmly ivc pMjfbI mUl dy iqMnvkIlF nUM sjLf suxfeI hY.

adflq vloN suxfey gey PYsly anusfr 33 sflf mnjIq kOr rfey nUM ZfeI sfl,39 sflf jwgpRIq isMG syKoN nUM 9 sfl aqy Aus dy Brf 42 sflf jgdIp isMG syKoN nUM5 sfl dI kYd dI sjLf suxfeI geI hY. Auh sYn PrFissko ivc syKoN aYNz syKoN nF hyTlfa Prm clfAuNdy sn. iesqgfsf pwK anusfr ienHF iqMnF vkIlF ny do AulwQfkfrFdI mdd nfl JUTIaF khfxIaF GV GV ky afpxy muvwiklF nUM isafsI pnfh duafeI.ienHF pMjF nUM jUn mhIny dosLI krfr idwqf igaf sI. AulwQfkfrF ivcoN iek 43 sflfafisP kfjLf nUM ajy sjLf suxfeI jfxI hY. iek hor AulwQfkfr lUsIafnf hrmQ nUMcfr mhIny dI sjLf suxfeI geI hY.

pMjfb srkfr vloN nfgirk hwkF ivroDI ibwl pfscMzIgVH : pMjfb ivDfn sBf vloN ipwCy ijhy

smfpq hoey mOnsUn iejlfs ‘c ijhVy do ibwl ‘pMjfbivÈyÈ surwiKaf gruwp ibwl 2010’ qy ‘pMjfb jnqkqy inwjI jfiedfd df nuksfn rokU ibwl 2010’ pfskIqy gey hn, Auh rfj dy nfgirkF dy sMivDfn ‘cimly buinafdI aiDkfrF qy XU aYn E dy cfrtr ‘caMikq mnuwKI aiDkfrF dy Gfx leI asfnI nfliesqymfl ho skdy hn.

ienHF ‘coN pihly ibwl qihq rfj srkfr iekaijhI puils Pors df gTn krygI, ijs ƒ iehaiDkfr hovygf ik Auh iksy vI ivakqI ƒ dihÈqIjF nksl gqIivDIaF kfrn jF iksy hor kfrn,ijs krky iksy ivÈyÈ ivakqI dI jfn ƒ Éqrfhovy, Éqm kr skdI hY. ies Pors ƒ ieh vIaiDkfr hovygf ik Auh Bfrq dy iksy hor ihwsy ‘cjf ky vI aijhy ivakqI ƒ Éqm kr skdI hY qyies leI kyNdrI srkfr kol vI rfj srkfr dI

koeI jvfbdyhI nhIN hovygI. iesy qrHF dUjy ibwl ‘csrkfr ny ieh aiDkfr pRfpq krn dI koiÈÈ kIqIhY ik koeI jmhUrI pRdrÈnkfrI, pRdrÈn krn qoNpihlF iËlHy dy zI sI qoN pRvfngI lvygf qy zI sI Aus‘qy aijhf krn ‘qy pfbMdI lgf skdf hY. aijhfaiDkfr srkfr ƒ pihlF hI dÌf 144 aDIn imilafhoieaf hY pr hux srkfr nfgirkF dy jmhUrIaiDkfrF qoN aYnI KOPËdf mihsUs kr rhI hY ikAus ny afpxy kol qfnfÈfhI qfkqF iekwTIaF krnIaFÈurU kr idwqIaF hn.

bolx qy jmhUrI ZMg nfl ivcfr pRgt krn dIafËfdI jmhUrIaq dI afDfriÈlf hY. puils Porsƒ ivÈyÈ qfkqF dy ky jmhUrIaq df glf Guwtxfafpxy-afp ‘c iek nIm PfÈIvfdI kdm hY. Bfrqivc ijnHF rfjF ‘c gVbV cwl rhI hY, AuQy POjIdsiqaF ƒ ivÈyÈ qfkqF imlIaF hoeIaF hn, ijnHFqihq rwiKaf dsiqaF iKlfÌ iksy vI kfrvfeI kfrn

koeI kfƒnI kfrvfeI nhIN ho skdI. jMmU-kÈmIrivc qy Auqr-pUrb dy kuJ rfjF ivc BfrqI POj ƒaijhIaF qfkqF imlIaF hoeIaF hn pr pMjfb qFhux iek iblkul ÈFqmeI rfj hY. ieh ËrUr hY iksfDfrn amn kfƒn dIaF kuJ smwisafvF mOjUdhn pr kul imlf ky siQqI TIk hY. aijhy hflfq‘c dihÈqgrdI qy nkslvfd df hAUaf KVHf krkyqfnfÈfhI qfkqF pRfpq krnIaF jmhUrIaq dybuinafdI asUlF dy iKlfÌ hY. pMjfb srkfr vloNpfs kIqy ienHF ibwlF anusfr ivÈyÈ qfkqF pRfpqpuils aiDkfrIaF dI koeI vI jvfbdyhI nhIN hovygI.Auh iksy vI ivakqI ƒ jfnoN mfr skdy hn. ienHFibwlF ivc srkfr ny nf qF ‘rfÈtr ivroDI’ Èbd dIivafiKaf kIqI hY qy nf hI ‘ÊYr-kfƒnI gqIivDIaF’dI.

kuJ isafsI hlikaF ‘c ieh ivcfr pRgt kIqfjf irhf hY ik srkfr iek qrHF nfl iek inwjI Pors

df gTn krn jf rhI hY jo srkfr dy ivroDIaF dyiKlfÌ asfnI nfl vrqI jf skdI hY. Auh akflIdl ijs df lMbf juJfrU ieiqhfs hY aqy ijs nyjmhUrI kdrF-kImqF leI keI morcy lfey sn,hux ienHF jmhUrI kdrF-kImqF ƒ hI driknfrkrn lwg ipaf hY.

jfpdf hY ik akflI dl ƒ hux lokF dy jmhUrIaiDkfrF qoN Kqrf mihsUs hox lwg ipaf hY. BfvyNkuJ lok ienHF kfƒnF iKlfÌ mfnXog Auc adflqdf drvfËf KVkfAux jf rhy hn pr afm nfgirkbycYn hY. ieh TIk hY ik pRdrÈnf jF sMGrÈ dysmyN srkfrI jF inwjI jfiedfd dI qoV-BMn nhINhoxI cfhIdI, pr pur-amn ZMg nfl ivroD pRgtkrnf hr nfgirk df buinafdI aiDkfr hY. iesdOrfn pMjfb dy sfbkf muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdrisMG ny ies ibl dI sKq ivroDqf kridaF ikhfhY ik iesdI koeI jLrUrq nhIN hY.

PirjLno: lfs bYnos dI iek trwikMgkMpnI lwCr bRdrjL trwikMg kMpnI dymflk lwCr BrfvF ny lMGy somvfr ieQyijLlf jwj aYNQnI zbilAU eIsLI dI adflqivc tYksF dI adfiegI qoN bcx leI iekafeI afr aYs aPsr nUM irsLvq dyx dfXqn krn dy dosL df iekbfl kIqf hY.

PYzrl atfrnI bYNjfimn bI vYgnrny ieh jfxkfrI idMidaF ikhf ik iksy

lwCr BrfvF ny kIqf iekbfl-ey-jurmafeI afr aYs aPsr nUM irsLvq dyx dfieh sB qoN vwzf kys hY. 53 sflf kulvMqisMG lwCr ny iekbfl-ey-jurm kridaFmMinaf ik Aus ny ieMplfeI ivdholizMgtYks, sosLl sikAuirtI aqy mYzIkyarpyrol jF ieMplfeI tYks adf krn ivcasPl rihx ipCoN tYks adfiegI qoNbcx leI iek afeI afr aYs aPsr nUMirsLvq dyx dI sfijLsL rcI. kulvMq isMG

lwCr ny ieh vI mMinaf ik akqUbr2007 nUM lwCr bRdrjL trwikMg kMpnI nUMtYksF dI adfiegI qoN bcfAux leI iekafeI afr aYs aPsr nUM irsLvq dyx dIskIm GVI.

dohF lwCr BrfvF-qrlocn isMGaqy kulvMq isMG ny afpxy jurm dfiekbfl kridaF mMinaf ik irsLvqKorIdy Xqn qoN pihlF lwCr bRdrjL trwikMgkMpnI ny pyrol tYksF, jLurmfinaF aqyivafj dy rUp ivc 24 lwK zflr dfbkfieaf dyxf sI. ijQoN qwk irsLvq dyxdf mfmlf hY, kulvMq isMG lwCr nymMinaf ik Aus ny 24 lwK zflr dy tYksbkfey dyx qoN bcx leI iek aMzr kvrafeI afr aYs aPsr nUM 6 lwK zflrnkd dyx dI pysLksL kIqI. kulvMq isMGlwCr afeI afr aYs aPsr nUM iekrYstorYNt aqy gYs stysLn ‘qy imilafaqy Aus nUM 56,500 nkd idwqy aqyAus nUM 2003 mfzl dI iek bI aYmzbilAU 745 aYl qoN ielfvf lfs bYnosivc afpxy Gr dy kuiet klym dsqfvyjLvI idwqy.

lwCr BrfvF nUM sjLf afAuNdI 13dsMbr nUM svyry nON vjy suxfeI jfxI hY.jwj eIsLI ny kulvMq isMG lwCr nUM Prfrhox df joiKm dwsidaF qurq ihrfsq ivcByj idwqf. kulvMq isMG lwCr nUM vwD qoNvwD 15 sfl dI kYd aqy vwD qoN vwD ZfeIlwK zflr df jurmfnf ho skdf hY.qrlocn isMG lwCr nUM vwD qoN vwD 5 sfldI kYd aqy 10 hjLfr zflr df jurmfnfho skdf hY. ijLkrXog hY ik lwCr BrfdysL-ivdysL dy pMjfbI BfeIcfry ivc kbwzIpRomotrF vjoN jfxy jFdy hn.


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kOmFqrI mIzIey vwloN Bfrq dI pRsMLsfjvfhr lfl nihrU styzIam ivKy 65 hËfr drÈkF qy dunIaf dy 71 mulkF qoN

afey 7 hËfr qoN vDyry iKzfrIaF dI hfËrI ivc 17 KyzF dy 260 mukfbilaF vflIaF9vIaF rfÈtrmMzl KyzF dI ÈurUafq df aYlfn rfÈtrpqI pRiqBf dyvI pfitl dIhfËrI ‘c ipRMs cfrls ny kIqf. ies mOky ‘qy pRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG smyqdyÈ dy cotI dy nyqf qy Kyz pRbMDk vI hfËr sn. Èfndfr AudGftnI smfroh mOkysfbkf rfÈtrpqI ey[ pI[ jy[ abdul klfm, XU[ pI[ ey[ dI cyarprsn sRImqIsonIaf gFDI, pRDfn mMqrI zf: mnmohn isMG, AunHF dI pqnI sRImqI gurÈrn kOr,vyls dy ipRMs cfrls qy AunHF dI pqnI kYimlf pfrkr qy aKIr ivc dyÈ dI rfÈtrpqIpRiqBf dyvI isMG pfitl vI[afeI[pI[ mMc ‘qy puwjy. Bfrq dI sÉq aflocnf krn vflydo vwzy dyÈF afstrylIaf qy brqfnIaf dIaF aÉbfrF ny jvfhr lfl nihrU styzIam‘c do GMty qwk cwly swiBafcfrk smfroh bfry ikhf hY ‘iewk pRfcIn dyÈ ny afpxy idlnUM pUry ivÈv leI KolH idwqf‘, ‘Bfrq ny AudGftn mOky ivÈv Br leI afpxy drvfËyKolH idwqy‘ qy ‘Bfrq ny KyzF nfl juVy klMk nUM Do idwqf‘. brqfnIaf dy lokF nybI[bI[sI[ tYlIivËn ‘qy Èfndfr smfroh df pUrf afnMd mfixaf. brqfnIaf dy aÉbfr‘d gfrzIan‘ ny itwpxI kIqI ik Bfrq ny afpxf isr mfx nfl Aucf kIqf hY. ‘idzylIgRfP‘ ny sur bdldy hoey ikhf ik qmfm aVcxF dy bfad vI pUrf pRogrfm bhuqhI Èfndfr qrIky nfl mukMml hoieaf. 65000 drÈkF dy nfl-nfl ivÈv Br ‘carbF lokF ny KyzF dy ies AudGftn smfroh df afnMd mfixaf. aÉbfr ‘idafstrylIan‘ df kihxf hY ik keI hÌiqaF qwk iBRÈtfcfr dIaF gwlF qy qmfmatklF qy icMqfvF qoN bfad byimsfl Bfrq ny amIr siBafcfr df pRdrÈn kIqf hY.iesy qrHF ‘inAUËIlYNz hYrflz‘ df kihxf hY ik ‘iBRÈtfcfr qy qmfm icMqfvF dy bfadBfrq leI Èfndfr ÈurUafq rhI.’

hfkI ‘c Bfrq nymlyÈIaf nUM hrfieaf

purÈ hfkI dy 6 akqUbr nUM hoeyiewk sMGrÈpUrn mYc ivc Bfrq nymlyÈIaf ‘qy 3-2 nfl ijwq hfsl kIqI.BfrqI tIm ny pihly awD dy afKrI imMtivc gol kr ky pihlF brfbrI kIqI qyPyr 67vyN imMt ivc kIqy gol nfl BfrqItIm pUry aMk btorn ivc sPl rhI. purÈvrg dy hor mYcF ‘c dwKxI aPrIkf nykYnyzf nUM 4-1, pfiksqfn ny skftlYNznUM 3-0 qy mihlf vrg ivc dwKxIaPrIkf ny skftlYNz nUM 2-1, inAUËIlYNzny mlyÈIaf nUM 5-0 qy afstrylIaf nyitRnIzfz tbogo nUM 11-0 nfl hrfieaf.

BfrqI iKzfrIaF ny qmgy ijwq ky klMk Doqf

19vINaF kfmnvYlQ KyzF ivc mihlfvF dy 25aYm ipsqOl sLUitMgmukfbly ivc jyqU anIsf sweIad aqy snobq dI joVI

aMim Rqsr: nvI N id wlI ivKyrfsLtrmMzl KyzF dOrfn aMimRqDfrI iswKnOjvfn mnpRIq isMG dy ikrpfn smyqdfKly ‘qy pfbMdI lfey jfx df sKq noitslYNidaF akfl qKq sfihb dy jQydfravqfr isMG ny ies dI inKyDI kIqI. iesdOrfn sLRomxI kmytI vloN pRDfn mMqrI,gRih mMqrI aqy Kyz mMqrI nUM pwqr Byjky aMimRqDfrI iswK ‘qy lfeI geI iehpfbMdI htfAux dI apIl kIqI geI. dUjypfsy rfsLtrmMzl KyzF dI mIzIaf aqypblIistI kmytI dy cyarmYn qrlocnisMG ny dwisaf ik Kyz ipSz dy surwiKafieMcfrj sLmsLyr isMG ny ies rok nUM qurMqKqm krn df Brosf idwqf hY.

sLR omxI kmytI dy pRDfn jQydfravqfr isMG ny dwisaf ik aMimRqDfrIiswK mnpRIq isMG zylfvyar nfrQ kMpnIvloN qfienfq hY aqy Aus dI izAUtI PUzsYksLn ivc lwgI hoeI hY. Aus nUM kMpnIvloN Aus dy kMm sMbMDI do mhIny dIisKlfeI vI idwqI geI hY aqy Auh afpxykMm sbMDI qnKfh dI pRfpqI cYk rfhINkr cuwkf hY pr hux aYn mOky ‘qy Aus nUMafpxI ikrpfn Auqfr ky afAux dIhdfieq kIqI geI hY. AunHF dwisaf ikies sfry msly leI sLRomxI kmytI dy mYNbrkuldIp isMG Bogl dI agvfeI hyT vPdgRih mMqrI nUM imlx leI jfvygf. iesdOrfn AunHF pRDfn mMqrI, gRih mMqrI aqyky NdrI Kyz mMqrI nU M pwqr Byj kyaMimRqDfrI iswK ‘qy lfeI geI pfbMdI bfryjfxU krvfieaf hY aqy apIl kIqI hY ikies pfbMdI nUM qurMq Kqm kIqf jfvy.

dUjy pfsy rfsLtrmMzl KyzF dI mIzIafkmytI dy cyarmYn qrlocn isMG, rfj sBfmYNbr ny ikhf ik Kyz ipSz dy surwiKafieMcfrj sLmsLyr isMG ny Brosf idwqf ikaijhI koeI vI pfbMdI nhIN lfeI geI.

Kyz ipMz `c aMimRqDfrIXuvk dy ikrpfn sxy

dfKly `qy pfbMdI df noits

mihlf vrg dy 48 iklo Bfr qolxmukfbly ‘c BfrqI iKzfrn sonIaf cfnUMnUM cFdI dy qmgy nfl hI sbr krnf ipafjdoNik nfiejIrIaf dI aYn[ vfEkolo ny

175 iklo Bfr cuwk ky ienHF KyzF df pihlfson qmgf ijwiqaf. sonIaf cfnUM ny 167iklo Bfr cuwk ky cFdI qy Bfrq dI hIsMiDaf rfxI ny 165 iklo Bfr cuwk kykFsI df qmgf ijwiqaf. dUjy pfsy purÈFdy 56 iklo Bfr vrg ‘c Bfrq nUM iewkcFdI qy iewk kFsI df qmgf imilaf.Bfrq dy suKyn dyE ny 252 iklo qy rfEvI[aYs[ ny 248 iklo Bfr cuwk ky kRmvfrcFdI qy kFsI df qmgf ijwiqaf. ies vrg

‘c mlyÈIaf dy iebrfihm ny 257 ikloBfr tuwk ky sony df qmgf ijwiqaf. dUjypfsy qYrfkI ‘c Bfrq sfry eIvYNt hI hfrigaf. 4 jrb 100 mItr puurÈ PrI

stfeIl irlya ivc BfrqI tIm PfeInl‘c CyvyN sQfn ‘qy rhI.

KyzF dy pihly idn afstrylIafeIiKzfrIaF df jlvf dyKx nUM imilaf. dfa‘qy lwgy kuwl awT son qgimaF ‘coNafstrylIaf ny cfr ‘qy kbËf kIqf. kYnyzf,dwKxI aPrIkf qy nfeIjIrIaf nUM iewk-iewkson qgmf imilaf. qYrfkI ‘c dfa ‘qy lwgykul pMj son qgimaF ‘coN afstrylIaf dyihwsy iqMn afey jdik cOQf son qgmf Ausny ijmnfsitks ‘c ijwiqaf.

KyzF dy dUjy idn Bfrq pMj son qmgyijwq ky afstrylIaf qoN bfad qmgf sUcI‘c dUjy sQfn ‘qy phuMc igaf. inÈfnybfËI‘c Bfrq ny mMglvfr do sony qy do cFdIdy qmigaF ‘qy kbËf kIqf jdik kuÈqI‘c vI Bfrq nUM iqMn son qmgy imly. bIijMgAulMipk ‘c son qmgf ijwqx vflyinÈfnybfË aiBnv ibMdrf ny 10 mItreyar rfeIPl mukfbly dy pyar (joVy)vfly mukfbly ‘c ivÈv irkfrz DfrIggn nfrMg nfl iml ky pihlf son qmgfijwiqaf. son qmgf ijwqx dy nfl hIaiBnv qy nfrMg ny mYlborn KyzF 2006‘c bxfieaf afpxf hI 1189 aMkF dfirkfrz vI qoiVaf. AuDr anIsf seIad

qy srnobq rfhI ny mihlf vrg ‘c sonqmgf ijwiqaf. BfrqI pihlvfnF ny vIkmfl idKfieaf qy rivMdr isMG, sMjykumfr qy ainl kumfr ny son qmgy afpxynF kIqy. 60 iklo gRIko romn kuÈqImukfbly ‘c rivMdr isMG ny ieMglYNz dytYirs ikRstoPr nUM 7-0 nfl hrf ky sonqmgf ijwiqaf jdik 74 iklo gRIko romnkuÈqI mukfbly ‘c sMjy kumfr ny dwKxIaPrIkf dy ircrz bRfien nUM hrf ky sonqmgf PuMizaf. 96 iklo vrg ‘c Bfrq dyainl kumfr ny afstrylIaf dy hfssynPkIrI nUM hrf ky kuÈqI ‘c qIsrf sonqmgf Bfrq dI JolI pfieaf. purÈF dy50 mItr ipstl mukfbly ‘c Bfrq dyENkfr isMG qy dIpk Èrmf dI joVI ny1087 inÈfny lgf ky cFdI df qmgfcuMimaf. aOrqF dy 50 mItr QRI puËIÈnrfeIPl ‘c pyars df cFdI df qmgf BfrqdI qyjsvnI sfvMq qy lwjf gosvfmI dIjoVI ny ijwiqaf.

leI ikhf hY. aKbfr dI irport ivcpfiksqfnI aqy pwCmI aiDkfrIaF dyhvfly nfl dwisaf igaf hY ik jLrdfrI,pRDfn mMqrI swXd XUsP rjLf iglfnI aqyafrmI cIP jnrl iesLPfk pRvyjL ikafnIdI mulfkfq qoN bfad qxfa ivc kmIjLrUr afeI hY. iPr vI jnrl ikafnIgRih suDfr pRikiraf dy qOr ‘qy 60 mYNbrIsMsdI kmytI ‘coN jLrdfrI dy krIbI lokFdI CuwtI cfhuMdy hn. mulfkfq ivc AunHF nyaXog qy dfgI mMqrIaF dI sUcI vI idwqIqy ikhf ik ienHF nUM brKfsq kIqf jfvy.ijLkrXog hY ik ies qoN pihlF amrIknaKbfr ‘vfisLMgtn post’ ny dfavf kIqfsI ik amrIkI aiDkfrI pfiksqfn dIaFrfjnIiqk gqIivDIaF dI gihrI njLr nfljFc kr rhy hn aqy kfnUMn dy Gyry ‘cafAux vflI koeI qbdIlI amrIkIaiDkfrIaF nUM mnjLUr nhIN hovygI.

pfiksqfn dI surwiKaf eyjMsI dy ieksInIar aiDkfrI dy hvfly nfl vfiÈMgtnpost ny iliKaf ik ikafnI ny hfl hIivc pfiksqfn dy rfÈtrpqI ËrdfrI qypRDfn mMqrI iglfnI ƒ spÈt sMdyÈ idwqfhY ik Auh afpxy kMmF vwl iDafn dyx.irport muqfbk ieh mIitMg keI idnF

pihlF hoeI hY, ijs ivc ikafnI ny POjIicMqfvF jfihr kIqIaF. aÉbfr muqfbkhflFik amrIkf qy pfiksqfn dyaiDkfrIaF ny iksy vI qrHF dI swqf bdlIqoN ienkfr kIqf hY. aÉbfr ny iekpfiksqfnI POjI aiDkfrI dy hvfly nfliliKaf hY ik sfzI rfjnIqI ivcdÉlaMdfËI krn dI BuwK qy sfDnF ‘qykbËf krn dI iewCf nhIN hY.

iËkrXog hY ik pfiksqfnI POj ny63 sflF dy ieiqhfs ivc iËafdfqr smFdyÈ ‘qy rfj kIqf hY qy iewQy POjI hukmrfnlgfqfr isafsq ivc idlcspI lYNdy rhyhn.

AuDr pfiksqfn ivc amn kfnUMndI hflq lgfqfr ivgV rhI hY aqyaPgfinsqfn ivc nfto POjF dy kYNp leIqyl splfeI nUM pfiksqfn ivcly qfilbfnlVfikaF vloN iblkul rok idwqf igafhY. ieslfmfbfd ivc bIqI 3 akqUbr dIrfq axpCfqy hmlfvrF ny aÌgfinsqfn‘c qfienfq nfto POjF leI qyl dI splfeIkrn vfly tYNkrF ‘qy Dfvf bol ky 6ivakqIaF dI hwiqaf kr idwqI. ies qoNielfvf hmlfvrF ny qyl splfeI krnvfly 28 tYNkrF ƒ vI awg lgf ky sfV

idwqf.iËkrXog hY ik ies qoN pihlF

hmlfvrF ny vIrvfr ƒ nfto POjF ƒ qylsplfeI krn vfly 27 tYNkrF ƒ awg dyhvfly kr idwqf sI. Xfd rhy ies sfljUn ivc nfto dy lgBg 60 tYNkr qbfhkIqy gey sn aqy Aus hmly ivc 8ivakqIaF dI mOq hoeI sI. iesy sflapRYl ivc pUrbI pSjfb sUby ivc nfto dy12 trwkF nUM sfV idwqf igaf sI.

vfiÈMgtn ‘c pfiksqfn dy rfjdUqny iek amrIkI cYnl nfl gwlbfqkridaF dwisaf, “ijwQoN qwk mYN socdf hF,splfeI jld ÈurU ho jfvygI.” AunHF ikhfik ies ‘c iek hÌqy qoN vI Gwt smFlwg ygf. aiDkfrIaF anusfraPgfinsqfn ‘c qfienfq nfto POjF leI70 PIsdI rsd smwgrI qy 40 PIsdIqyl dy tYNkrF dI splfeI pfiksqfn qoN hoky jFdI hY.

AuDr ‘vfiÈMgtn post‘ anusfrpfiksqfn ivc AunHfˆ dihÈqgrdfˆ nUMinÈfnf bxfAux leI sI[afeI[ey[ POjIzronfˆ dI vrqo ˆ kr rhI hY ijhVyaÌgfinsqfn ivc amrIkI POj dI phuMcqoˆ bfhr hn. mIzIaf irportfˆ anusfr

aiqvfdI jQybMdIafˆ ny nf isrÌ rvfieqIaPgfn-pfik srhwd dy nfl blik dyÈdy hornfˆ ihwisafˆ ivc afpxy kuJ itkfxybxfey hoey hn. aÌgfinsqfn ivcamrIkI POjfˆ dy mfrU hmly ivc jo nhIâfAuˆdy, AunHfˆ nUM inÈfnf bxfAux leIsI[afeI[ey[ aiq-afDuink XMqrf dI vrqokr rhI hY. sI[afeI[ey[ df zron pRogrfmgupq qOr ‘qy clfieaf jf irhf sI qfˆ joal-kfiedf dy nYtvrk nUM qoiVaf jf skypr hux srhwd qoˆ kuJ dUrI ‘qy POj nfliml ky ieh hmly kIqy jf rhy hn.amrIkI POj ny pfiksqfn ivc mfrU hmlyvDfAux leI sI[afeI[ey[ pRIzytr aqyrIpr zron muhweIaf krvfey hn. iehhmly ipCly sfl qoˆ vDfey gey hn.

iesy dOrfn axpCfqy hiQafrbMdivakqIaF ny pfiksqfn dy dwKx-pCmIbloicsqfn sUby dy sLihr sOhbqpurnyiVAuN iek ihSdU vpfrI nUM agLvf krilaf. murlI lfl nF df ieh vpfrIjLPLrfbfd jf irhf sI ik rfh ivchiQafrbMd ivakqIaF ny Aus nUM Gyrilaf. sQfnk ihSdUaF ny pRsLfsn qoN mSgkIqI hY ik murlI lfl dI surwiKaq aqyCyqI vfpsI leI kdm cuwky jfx.

zI[vI[ Èrmf ny PYslf idwqf ik ivvfdqQF Bgvfn rfm df jnm sQfn hY qy muÊlbfdÈfh bfbr vloN bxfeI geI ivvfdpUrniemfrq ieslfmI kfnUMn dy iKlfP sI qyieslfmI kdrF-kImqF dy Ault sI.jsits Éfn ny iqMnF iDrF nUM iek iqhfeIihwsf dyx df aYlfn kIqf hY, jykr vMzkrdy smyN iksy iDr nUM mfmUlI QF Gwt-vwD imldI hY qF ijs iDr df nuksfnhovygf, Aus dy nuksfn dI BrpfeI kyNdrsrkfr vloN aYkuafier ËmIn dy kuJ ihwsynfl kIqI jfvygI.

jsits Éfn muqfbk ivcly guMbd dyhyTly ihwsy df Bfg, ijwQy mOjUdf smyNasQfeI mMdr ivc mUrqI rwKI geI hY,Aus nUM afKrI hukm ivc ihMdUaF nUM idwqfjfvygf. AunHF afpxy PYsly dOrfn ikhf ikivvfdgRsq ZFcy nUM bfbr dy hukm nfljF AunHF vloN msijd vjoN Ausfiraf igafpr iswDy qOr ‘qy ieh spÈt nhIN huMdf ikAusfry Bfg sxy sfrf ivvfdgRsq kYNpsbfbr df sI jF Aus df sI, ijs ny AusfrIkrvfeI sI. AunHF ikhf ik msijd bxfAuxleI koeI mMdr nhIN zyigaf igaf, sgoN

Aus dI AusfrI mMdr dy KMzr ‘qy kIqIgeI, jo bhuq pihlF qoN AuQy sI. jsitsagrvfl ny afpxy PYsly ivc ikhf, “iehaYlfn kIqf jFdf hY ik iqMn guMbdF vflyZFcy dy ivcfly vfly guMbd df ihwsf, joBgvfn rfm d y jnm sQfn vjo NivvfdgRsq hY qy ihMdUaF dI afsQf qyivÈvfs muqfbk Bgvfn rfm df jnmsQfn hY. Auh ptIÈnr (Bgvfn rfm dyvloN iDr) df hY aqy Aus ivc iksy horiDr vloN dKl nhIN idwqf jfvygf. ieQyieh spÈt kIqf jFdf hY ik ies hukmmuqfbk Bgvfn rfm dI qrPoN iDr dy ihwsyiqMn gu MbdF ivco N ivckfrlf gu Mbdafvygf.” AunHF ikhf, “bfhrI kMplYksivc siQq rfm cbUqrf, sIqf rsoeI qyBMzfr dy ZFcy nUM inrmohI aKfVy dy ihwsynfl joiVaf jfvy.”

ies nfl AunHF spÈt kIqf ikmuslmfnF nUM iek iqhfeI ËmIn qoN Gwtnf idwqI jfvy. jykr loV peI qF kYNps qoNbfhr vI hor QF idwqI jf skdI hY. AunHFikhf ik musilm iDrF ieh sfbq krn‘c asPl hoeIaF hn ik ivvfdgRsq QF

‘qy 1528 ivc bfbr ny msijd AusfrIsI. jsits Èrmf ny vwKry PYsly ivcikhf, “sfry hflfq dy mwdynËr adflqmihsUs krdI hY ik ivvfdgRsq QFBgvfn rfm df jnm sQfn hY. BfrqIpurfqwqv ivBfg ny sbUq pyÈ kIqy hn ikieQy kdy vwzf mMdr sI.

PYslf suxfey jfx qoN pihlF ies gwldf vwzf zr sI ik iPrkU dMgy BVk skdyhn pr ies PYsly qoN bfad amn amfnrihx qoN sB iDrF ny sLukr mnfieaf.

aXuwiDaf `c ivvfdq jLmIn 3 ihwisaF `c vMzI

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hvfrf aqy iBErf nUM jLmfnq imlIpr rihxgy jylH `c hI

cMzIgVH : pSjfb dy muwK mMqrI byaMq isMG dy kql dy dosLI jgqfr isMG hvfrfaqy prmjIq isMG iBErf nUM jLmfnq iml geI. ieh jLmfnqAunHF nUM jnvrI 2004 ivc hoey buVYl jylH qoV kys ivc imlIhY. ieh dovyN jylH ivc surMg Kod ky afpxy sfQI jgqfr isMGqfrf aqy dyvI isMG nfl Prfr ho gey sn. qfrf aqy dyvI nUMajy puils nhIN PV skI aqy Auh Prfr hn. ies kys ivcjLmfnq imlx dy bfvjUd dovyN hvfrf aqy iBErf jylH ivc hIbMd rihxgy.

hvfrf nUM byaMq isMG hwiqafkFz ivc PFsI dI sjLf hocuwkI hY, jdik iBErf iesy kys ivc ivcfr aDIn hY. dovF nUMjLmfnq buwDvfr nUM jylH ivc lwgI spYsLl adflq ivc idwqI geI hY.

byaMq isMG dI mOq mnuwKI bMb nfl hoeI-rfjoafxfcMzIgVH:pSjfb srkfr vlo N

hfeIkort dy hukmF dI qfmIl kridaFbIqI 1 akqUbrnUM s[ blvMqisMG rfjoafxfnUM zI[aYs[pI[pitaflf dIsurwiKaf CwqrIhyT hfeIkortdy jsitsmihqfb isMGig wl aqyjsits arivMdkumfr dy dohry bYNc kol pysL kIqf igaf.hfeIkort vloN s[ blvMq isMG nUM afpxykys dI pYrvfeI krn leI vkIl (aYmIksikAUrI) muhweIaf krvfAux dI pysLksLkIqI geI jo ik s[ blvMq isMG vloN iehkih ky Tukrf idwqI geI ik mYnUM afpxykIqy ‘qy koeI aPsos nhIN hY, mYnUMhfeIkort vloN jo sjLf idwqI jfvygI,mnjLUr hY. ies dy nfl AunHF afpxf iekilKqI ibafn hfeIkort dy jsitssfihbfn nUM idwqf, ijs ivc ieh iliKafsI ik mYnUM ieQoN dy inaFiek isstm ‘qyBrosf nhIN hY.

pSjfb dy sfbkf muwK mMqrI dy kqlkys ivc PFsI dI sjLf df sfhmxf krrhy s[ blvMq isMG rfjoafxf ny hfeIkort

ivc afpxy ilKqI ibafn rfhIN dwisafik byaMq isMG df kql mnuwKI bMb nflhI kIqf igaf hY.AunHF spwsLt kIqfik 31 agsq1995 nUM mYN BfeIidlfvr isMG dynfl sI aqy mYN Kudafpxy hwQF nfl BfeI idlfvr isMG dysrIr nfl bMb bMinHaf sI. afpxy ilKqIibafn ivc AunHF ikhf ik sLhId BfeIidlfvr isMG iswK kOm dI afjLfdI dfsUrj hn qy BfeI idlfvr isMG dI

kurbfnI qoN munkr lok ies sUrj qylwgy hoey iek gRihx vFg hn. AunHF ikhf

ik j wj sfihb,sI[bI[afeI[ dfkihxf glq hY ikBfeI idlfvr isMGnUM mnuwKI bMb bxnleI iksy hor ny

pRyirq kIqf. AunHF ikhf ik jwj sfihbAus smyN idwlI dI kFgrs srkfr ny iswKFdIaF rfjnIiqk pfrtIaF vloN lgfey geyDrm XuwD morcy dOrfn iswKF dIaF jfiejLmMgF mMnx dI bjfey jUn ‘84 qy nvMbr

‘84 nUM iswK kOm nfl Dwkf kIqf. pSjfbdI DrqI ‘qy hjLfrF hI inrdosL iswKnOjvfnF nUM AunHF dy GrF qoN cuwk ky AunHFdf kql krky AunHF dIaF lfsLF nUMlfvfrs kih ky sfV idwqf igaf.

ies dOrfn byaMq isMG hwiqafkFzdy muwK dosLI blvMq isMG nUM bIqI 29sqMbr nUM mMglvfr aYksploisv aYktdy iek mfmly ivc rfjpurf kort ivczI[aYs[pI[zI[ asLIsL kpUr dI dyKryKivc pysL kIqf igaf. ies dOrfn kortpUrI qrHF CfAuxI ivc qbdIl ho geI.pysLI Bugqx qoN bfad blvMq isMGKfilsqfn ijLMdfbfd dy nfary lfAuNdfhoieaf gwzI ivc jf ciVHaf.

surwiKaf krky dosLI nUMaglI pysLI sYsLn kort`c Bugqx dy afdysL

mfJf pRym krn vfilaFleI vwD asurwiKaq

cMzIgVH: pMjfb ivc guaFZI rfjhirafxf dIaF ‘Kfp pMcfieqF’ dy PrmfnFvrgf koeI KOP qF nhIN pr axK KfqrkqlF df ruJfn bfdsqUr jfrI hY. pulIssUqrF muqfbk ipCly ZfeI sflF dy vkÌydOrfn 50 dy krIb nOjvfn lVky qylVkIaF dI blI isrÌ ies krky lY leIgeI ikAuNik AunHF ny ipafr krn df gunfhkIqf sI. sUby ivc ies qrHF dy kql BfvyNiqMnF iKwiqaF mflvf, mfJf aqy doafbfivc hox dy qwQ sfhmxy afey hn prmfJf iKwqf mflvf qy doafby dy mukfblypRym krn vfilaF leI iewk qrHF nflasurwiKaq hI mMinaf jf skdf hY.pulIs irkfrz muqfbk mfJy dy qrn qfrniËlHy ivc ies qrHF dy kql iËafdf horhy hn. ienHF sUqrF df ieh vI dwsxf hYik pMjfb ivc axK ipwCy iËafdfqr kqlaMqrjfqI ivafh Kfs krky lVkI vwloNkiQq nIvIN jfqI dy lVky nfl ivafhkrfAux kfrn hI ho rhy hn.

gYr-srkfrI sMsQf ‘ÈkqI vfihnI’muqfbk pMjfb, hirafxf aqy Auqr pRdyÈivc sfl 2009 dOrfn axK ipwCy 326muMzy-kuVIaF df kql kr idwqf igaf sI.ies sMsQf df dfavf hY ik ienHF ivcoN 72%kql aMqrjfqI ivafhF kfrn kIqy gey.

pMjfb ivc ipCly ZfeI sflF dOrfnsfl 2009 pRym krn vfilaF leI iËafdfmfVf sI. pulIs vwloN sUby ivc ies sfldOrfn axK ipwCy kql krn dy 19 mfmlydrj kIqy gey. ienHF mfmilaF ivc 30dy krIb kql hoey hn. mhwqvpUrn qwQieh hY ik 19 mfmilaF ivc 13 mfJfiKwqy nfl sbMDq sn. ienHF ‘coN 11 GtnfvFqrn qfrn qy 2 btflf iËlHy ivc vfprIaF.iesy qrHF sfl 2008 ivc sfhmxy afeyds mfmilaF ivcoN vI awDy mfJf iKwqy nflsbMDq sn. axK ipwCy kql dy 3 mfmlyqrn qfrn aqy do aMimRqsr ivc vfprysn. clMq sfl dOrfn vI mfJf iKwqy ivchI awDIaF GtnfvF vfprIaF. pulIs dyirkfrz muqfbk jUn mhIny qwk pUry pMjfbivc 6 mfmly axK kfrn kql krn dysfhmxy afey hn ijnHF ivcoN 3 mfJy ivcvfpry do qrn qfrn aqy 1 aMimRqsrivc qy bfkI mfmly iËafdfqr mflvy iKwqynfl sbMDq hn.


jiqMdr pnUMsqMbr dI qIh qrIk dI svyr vyly

hr koeI ies gwloN Gwt jF vwD iPkrmMdsI ik awj dI sLfm pqf nhIN ikho ijhIhovygI? kyNdr aqy vwK-vwK rfjF dIaFsrkfrF vloN kIqy gey surwiKaf pRbMDF dIijMnI jfxkfrI idwqI jf rhI sI, Aus nflicMqf Gwt hox dI QF hor vI lukvyN sihmdf mfhOl bxdf mihsUs kIqf jf irhfsI. kfrn iewko sI ik bfbrI msijd aqyrfm jnm BUmI vfly JgVy df adflqIhukm Aus idn afAuxf sI. kyNdr dy afgUBfvyN sfrIaF pfrtIaF dy kihMdy sn ikAuh adflqI PYsly df siqkfr krngypr kuJ pfrtIaF aMdrly hyTly afgU iehkihx qwk vI cly jFdy sn ik PYslfafAux ‘qy hI Auh ies bfry kuJ kihxgy.eydF dy vI sn, ijhVy ieh nhIN sn kihMdyik Auh PYslf nhIN mMnxgy, pr ieh vIkhI jFdy sn ik afpxy Drm dy ihwq ivcAuh jo vI jLrUrI hoieaf, krn leI iqafrhn. afpo-afpxy mn ivc Auh kI Dfr kybYTy sn, ieh qF koeI nhIN jfxdf prBrosf iksy nUM nhIN sI ik ieh idn suwKsLFqI df jLfmn bx jfvygf.

adflqI hukm Auh afieaf, ijs dfiksy nUM ikafs vI nhIN sI. iksy vI iDrnUM ieh hukm kuhfVy dI swt vrgf nhINlwgf qy koeI iDr ieh nhIN kih skdI iksfrf kuJ Ausy dI JolI pY igaf hY. vwzysMquln vfly ies hukm nfl keI gwlFAuqy iewko vyly mohr lf idwqI geI. XQfrQdf iKafl vI kuJ hwd qwk rwK ilaf qymfniskqf df vI. PYslf ieh iqMnF jwjFdI srb sMmqI df nhIN sI qy iek jwj dfqF bhuq sfry svflF ‘qy dUijaF dovF nfloNmIlF df pfVf sI. iPr vI kuJ gwlF dIsrbsMmqI qy kuJ ‘qy do-iek dI bhu-sMmqI nfl mfmlf muwkx df rfh KuwlHigaf. hux BfvyN kuJ iDrF ieh kih rhIaFhn ik Auh ies nUM suprIm kort ivccuxOqI dyxgIaF, ieh AunHF df kfnUMnI hwkvI hY pr AuQy phuMc ky vI ies qoN vwKrymoV dI afs Gwt hI jfpdI hY.

ieh gwl do jwj sfihbfn ny mMn leIik JgVy vflI ies QF dI mflkI df puKqfsbUq koeI vI iDr pysL nhIN kr skI.bfbrI msijd nUM bfbr ny bxfieaf hovyjF Aus dy iksy aihlkfr ny jF iPr AusqoN bfad dy iksy bfbr-Bgq ny, pr iehgwl sfP hY ik Auh bxI Aus jLmIn ‘qysI, ijs dI mflkI mulk dy bfdsLfh vjoNqF BfvyN bfbr dI mMnI jfvy, AuNj Aus dIjF Aus dy iksy pYrokfr dI kfnUMnI mflkInhIN sI. jy ieh gwl sfP hY qF ieh vI ik

muwdf mMdr df nhIN BivwK `c lwgx vfly cVHfvy dy ZyrF dfdUjI iDr vI eydF df dfavf nhIN kr skdI.ieho ijhy mOky iPr afm adflqI aqypScfieqI ruK ieh hI huMdf hY ik AuQy kbjLfPlfxI iDr df hY, pr eyQy ieh vI JgVydf muwdf sI. rfmlwlf dI mUrqI prgthoeI dws ky 23 dsMbr, 1949 nUM rwKIgeI sI, AusqoN pihlF AuQy nhIN sI. ieskr ky ieh kbjLf vI mMinaf jFdf qF swTsfl df bxdf sI, jd ik 1992 ivcmsijd Zfhy jfx qwk rfmlwlf dI mUrqIAuQy hox dy bfvjUd muslmfn vI jFdy rhysn, ies kr ky pwkf kbjLf iksy df nhINsI. do jwjF ny ieh vI mMn ilaf ik AuQyivvfd dy bfvjUd ihMdU qy muslmfn dovyNiDrF vfly pUjf krn jF nmfj pVHn jfieafkrdy sn. jdoN kbjLy dI gwl vI iksy dypwK ivc nf jFdI hovy, EdoN ieh vyK ilafigaf jfpdf hY ik bfbr qoN rfm jI dfXuwg pihlF df sI qy Aus dI mUrqI vI huxikAuNik AuQy peI hY, ies leI Aus guMbdvflf QF Ausy dI mflkI mMn leI jfvy.asl ivc jwj sfihbfn ny kI soicaf,ieh Auh jfxdy hoxgy, pr asIN ies gwlnUM PYsly df afDfr mMnx df kfrn iesqoN vI smJdy hF ik jdoN ieh mMn ilaf ikAuQy msijd iksy mMdr dy KMzrF ‘qy bxfeIgeI sI qF Auh dlIl vI iesy pwK ivcjFdI hY. mwqByd qF KMzrF ‘qy msijdbxfAux vflI gwl bfry vI jwj sfihbfnivc sn, ikAuNik do jwjF dI rfey ieh sIik mMdr Zfh ky msijd bxfeI geI jdikqIjy dI rfey ivc pihlF dy ZwTy hoey iksymMdr dy KMzr ‘qy bxf idwqI geI sI. eynymwqByd dy bfvjUd ies gwl bfry iqMnF dIiek rfey sI ik rfmlwlf dI mUrqI ijsivckfrly guMbd vflI QF mOjUd hY, AuhQF rfm jI dy pYrokfrF nUM dy idwqI jfvy.

dUjf svfl sI rfm cbUqrf aqy sIqfrsoeI dy nfl-nfl BMzfr Gr vflI QFdf, ijs bfry do ihMdU iDrF dI vI iek rfeynhIN sI qy Auh vwKo-vwK kys lV rhIaFsn. jwj sfihbfn ny Auh QF inrmohI aKfVynUM dy idwqI qy PYsly df afDfr iPr lMmysmyN dy Aus kbjLy nUM bxfieaf igaf, jo1855 qoN cilaf af irhf sI. aMgryjLF dyrfj ivc Aus aKfVy ny ieh kbjLf ikvyNkIqf, ies bfry vI keI gwlF pRcwlq hn.hr koeI afpxI dlIl dy irhf hY. huxinrmohI aKfVy vfly aXuwiDaf dy musilmBfeIcfry nfl sihhoNd dIaF gwlF krdyhn qy ieh cMgI gwl hY pr ieh sfrf kuJmuwZ qoN hI ieMj nhIN sI. jy ieMj huMdf qFiPr JgVf hI koeI nhIN sI hoxf. sfnUMQoVHf-bhuq inrmohI aKfVy dy kbjLy vflysfl qy Aus dy awgy-ipwCy df hflfq df vI

cyqf krnf cfhIdf hY.1849 ivc pSjfb dy gvrnr hYnrI

lfrYNs smyq bhu-sMmqI aMgryjL aPsrFdy iqwKy ivroD dy bfvjUd gvrnr jnrllfrz zlhOjLI ny lfhOr drbfr dy Kfqmydf Purmfn jfrI kr ky iPr sB qoN qkVImMnI jFdI avD dI irafsq vl insLfnfsyiDaf sI. ijhVI POj nUM awgy lf ky AunHFny rfjf sLyr isMG qy Aus dy ipqf cqrisMG atfrI ivruD afKrI lVfeI ivcPYslfkun ijwq ijwqI sI, Aus ivc avDdI POj vI sLfml sI. zlhOjLI iksy vImjLbUq irafsq nUM rihx nhIN sI dyxfcfhuMdf, iesy leI Ausny avD dIaF kuJPOjI kMpnIaF nUM iswKF nfl lVfeI ipwCoNJtkf dy idwqf sI. Ausy smyN dOrfnaXuwiDaf ivc qy kuJ hornIN QfeIN kuJ lokawgy lf ky Aus ny eydF dy hflfq pYdfkIqy sn, ijnHF kfrn do iPrikaF dy lokFnUM afpo ivc AuNj hI iBVfieaf jfvy, ijvyNlfhOr ivc ihMdUaF, muslmfnF dy afpsIhI nhIN, iswKF nfl vI qy awgoN iswKF dyiswKF nfl vI mwqByd pYdf kr idwqy sn.iswKF dy sB qoN vwzy rfj lfhOr drbfrnfl iek sMDI mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dybfad pihlI lVfeI mgroN 1846 ivckrky isrP iqMn sfl ipwCoN Auh sMDI qoVndf bhfnf pYdf kIqf igaf sI. avD dIirafsq nfl eydF dI sMDI Aus qoN vI awDIsdI pihlF dI kIqI hoeI sI qy Aus dybdly eIst ieMzIaf kMpnI nUM motI rkmvI hr sfl iml rhI sI, pr zlhOjLIAus nUM vI hVwpx qur ipaf. koisLs AusdI ieh sI ik ihMdU-musilm Psfd krvfky dKl dyx dy hflfq pYdf kIqy jfx prieh nObq afAux qoN pihlF hI ieho ijhyhflfq bx gey ik afpo ivc lVn dI bjfeylok moZy nfl moZf joV ky ivdysLI hkUmqivruD hiQafr cuwk qury sn. ijhVy dMgyAudoN zlhOjLI nhIN sI krvf sikaf, AuhAus qoN ipwCy dy brqfnvI hfkm vIkrvfAux lwgy rhy sn.

Bfrq dI afjLfdI vyly ies nUM iekswt dysL dI vMz vflI peI sI qy AuhdyipwCy vI brqfnvI hfkmF dI ieho nIqI sIik ieho ijhy hflfq bxf ky jfE iksQfnk afgU rfj sMBfl nf skx qy kuJiDrF koloN dKl df swdf idvf ky dobfrfafAux df rfh KuwlHf rwiKaf jfvy. dsMbr1949 ivc rfmlwlf dI mUrqI AuQy rwKxdI gwl qoN hux qwk ienkfr kr ky ijhVylok mUrqI dy prgt hox dI dlIl pysLkrdy rhy sn, hux adflq dy mUrqI AudoNrwKI khy jfx ‘qy ies ivruD bol nhINsky, ikAuNik gwl vI asl ivc ieho sI.

isrP ieho nhIN, ieh vI sI ik mUrqI nUMrwKx vflf kMm ijs ijLlHf aiDkfrI dImdd nfl isry cfiVHaf igaf sI, Aus nUMsmF pf ky ieh kMm krfAux vflI pfrtIny pfrlImYNt df mYNbr vI bxfieaf sI qyieh kMm Aus dI iesy syvf nUM snmfn dyxvfsqy kIqf igaf sI. jdoN kuJ lokF dyafps ivc mwqByd pYdf ho gey qF AunHF nyies df Kulfsf vI krnf sLurU kr idwqfsI, ijs dI hux jf ky pusLtI ho geI hY.

iPr Auh pVfa afieaf jdoN AuQysiQq bfbrI msijd df ZFcf BVkfey hoeylokF dI BIV ny Zfh idwqf. ijs lIzr nyiesy mMqv leI ik bfbrI msijd dI QF‘qy hI rfm mMdr bxfAuxf hY, ies nfhryhyT rwQ-Xfqrf kwZI sI ik ‘ksm rfmkI Kfqy hYN, mMidr vhIN bnfeyNgy’, msijdZfh idwqy jfx qoN keI sflF bfad dysL dfizptI pRDfn mMqrI bx ky AuhI lIzrieh kihx lwg ipaf ik ‘Auh idn myryjIvn df sB qoN sogI idn sI.’ Aus nyieh kihx dI koisLsL kIqI ik Auh iekGtnf jF durGtnf kfrn vfpr igaf,asl ivc msijd Zfhux df ierfdf nhINsI. pr ieh gwl lukf igaf ik jy msijdZfhuxI nhIN sI, iPr ‘mMidr vhIN bnfeyNgy’vflI shuM muV-muV duhrfAux dI kI loVsI? hoieaf Auh vI sfrf kuJ iek igxI-imwQI skIm dy aDIn sI. Aus rfj dfmuwK mMqrI kilafx isMG AunHF dI afpxIpfrtI Bfjpf df sI qy puils aqy isvldf sfrf amlf-PYlf AuQy AuhI lfieafigaf sI, ijhVf ies ‘kfr-syvf’ ivcrok pfAux dI QF aiVwky dUr krn df kMmkry. ijLlHy dy puils muKI smyq keIaiDkfrI smF pf ky BfrqI jnqf pfrtIdIaF bKsLIaF srkfrI pdvIaF df suwKaYvyN nhIN sn mfxdy rhy. Aus vkq brKfsqkIqf muwK mMqrI kilafx isMG ijMnf icrBfjpf ivc irhf, Aus ny mMUh bMd rwiKafpr jdoN atl ibhfrI vfjpfeI nfl pYdfhoey mwqBydF kfrn bfhr ho igaf qF Aus nysMG pirvfr smyq sfiraF df rol pwqrkfrFmUhry rwK idwqf sI. kuJ smyN bfad jdoN AuhBfjpf ivc prq igaf, Aus nUM iPr prdypfAux dI BUimkf inBfAuxI peI sI qy huxAuh iPr sVk svfr hoieaf iPrdf hY prswc afpxI QF kfiem hY.

ies vyly sfrI siQqI bdl cuwkI hY.hux JgVf ihMdU-musilm iDrF ivcflybfhlf nhIN irhf. nvF moV ieh afieafhY ik ijhVI QF rfmlwlf dy nF ‘qy CwzIgeI hY, Aus ‘qy kbjLy leI kuJ ihMdU iDrFafpo ivc afhmo-sfhmxy KVon qur peIaFhn. PYslf ieh afieaf hY ik qIsrf ihwsf

jLmIn suMnI vkP borz nUM Cwz idwqI jfxIhY qy eynf ihwsf hI inrmohI aKfVy leIvI Cwizaf jfxf hY pr ijhVf ihwsf‘rfmlwlf’ dy nhIN, ‘rfmlwlf ibrfjmfn’dy nF Cwizaf igaf hY qy Aus dI QF‘rfmlwlf df dosq’ bxy bMdy dy pwK ivckIqf igaf hY, Auh hux JgVy df muwdf bxigaf hY. inrmohI aKfVy vfly AuNj qF‘inr-moh’, arQfq iksy duinafvI qwqnfl moh nf krn vfly aKvfAuNdy hn,pr ies mfmly ivc Auh vI kihMdy hn ikies ihwsy ivc iek hor kys ivc pihlFhI AunHF df hwk mMinaf jf cuwkf hY. ivsLvihMdU pRIsLd kihMdI sI ik Aus dI agvfeIbfry aKfVy dI sihmqI hY pr aKfVf iesgwl nUM sfP rwd krn qur ipaf hY. ivsLvihMdU pRIsLd ny iek ‘rfm jnm BUmIinafs’ dI sQfpnf kIqI hoeI hY ijs dIagvfeI hyT eyQy mMdr bxfAux dI AusdI Xojnf hY pr aKfVf ieh sLrq rwKbYTf hY ik mflkI sfzI hY, mMdr bxfAuxfhY qF sfzy JMzy hyT bxygf. vyKx nUM iehsfDfrn gwl hI jfpdI hY ik bxfAuxf qFmMdr hI hY BfvyN iksy dy JMzy hyT bx jfvypr ieh eynf sOKf svfl nhIN. awK qFsfiraF dI Aus BivwK ‘qy hY, ijs ivcAus mMdr ivc rfm-BgqF dy kfPlydrsLnF leI afAuxy hn qy cVHfvf kroVFnhIN, arbF qwk df cVHnf hY. mfieafafpxy afp ivc eynI kihrvfn hY ikBrfvF hwQoN BrfvF dy kql vI krvf dyNdIhY qy mF-bfp dy vI, ieh qF iPr iek dUjydy sky-soDry qwk nhIN lwgdy.

sqMbr dI Auh qIh qrIk lMG geI,ijs ny sB dy sfh sukf rwKy sn, iekdmbdl cuwky ijhVy hflfq dI QoVHI-bhuqcrcf asIN kIqI hY, ieh AudoN dy hn jdoNhfly ies kys dy PYsly nUM iksy iDr nysuprIm kort dI srdl qwk nhINpucfieaf. hfeIkort ivc kys lVn qwkijhVIaF iDrF Drm dy JMzy hyT lgBgiekwTIaF KVoqIaF lwBdIaF sn, cuxOqIdyx leI imly iqMn mhIny df vkq vIpUrf nhIN kr skIaF qy KihbV peIaFhn. iqMn mhIny hor lMG lYx idE,KwKVIaF df iKlfrf hor iKwliraf njLrafvygf. asIN pSjfb ivc aMimRqsr dydurigafxf mMdr qoN lY ky jlMDr ivclysoZl mMdr qy keI hor QfeIN cVHfvy qoN lVdypRbMDk vyKy hoey hn. ijwQy gMgf iesLnfngey iqafgI sfDUaF dy toly iek dUjy qoN pihlFzubkI lfAux Kfqr iek dUjy dy isrF ivcoNlhU dIaF DfrF vgf idMdy hn, AuQy mfieafdy moh ivc vI ‘inrmohI’ lok iek dUjy qoNipwCy ikAuN rihxf cfhuxgy?

pitaflf: ibRtyn dy Xuvrfjcfrls aqy AunHf dI pqnI kYimlf pfrkrbIqI 4 akqUbr nUM sKq surwiKaf pRbMDfˆhyT sfbkf muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdrisMG aqy ivdyÈ rfj mMqrI pRnIq kOr dymihmfn vjoˆ ieQy inAU moqI bfg pYlysphuMcy. dovf df grmjoÈI nfl svfgq kIqfigaf. sfbkf muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdrisMG, ivdyÈ rfj mMqrI pRnIq kOr aqypMjfb srkfr vloˆ lok sMprk mMqrI s[syvf isMG syKvfˆ smyq keI pRÈfsinkaiDkfrI svfgq leI KVHy sn.

sRImqI pRnIq kOr, s[ syKvfˆ aqymyar ajIqpfl isMG kohlI ny guldsqfByt krky kYimlf pfrkr df svfgq kIqf.moqI bfg ivc iswK rYjImYˆt dy bYˆz ny AunHfˆdf ÈfhI aMdfË `c svfgq kIqf. ÈfhIjoVy dI afmd nUM lY ky surwiKaf pRbMDkfPI sÉq sn. bfad dupihr hI inAUmoqI mihl nUM jfx vfly sfry muwK mfrgfˆ

ipMRs cfrls qy rfjkumfrI kYimlf df pitafly `c sLfhI svfgqnUM bMd kr idwqf igaf aqy ÈfhI joVfawgV-ipwCV inAU moqI bfg pYlys ivcphuMicaf. AunHF nfl afpxy surwiKaf gfrzvI sn. ies qoˆ pihlfˆ vI ipRMs cfrlsaqy kYimlf pfrkr pitaflf af cuwky hnpRMqU ÈfhI Èihr dy lokfˆ ivc ieMglYˆz dIÈfhI joVI nUM dyKx leI KfsI AuqsukqfsI. lokfˆ ny koiTafˆ ‘qy cVH ky vI ÈfhIjoVI dy dIdfr krn dI koiÈs kIqI, prAunHfˆ dI ieh hsrq pUrI nf ho skI.

ies qoN pihlfˆ cfrls ny PqihgVHijlHy dy ipMz hMsflI ivKy s[ suKcYn isMGigwl dy Pfrm hfAUs df dOrf krn mOkyiksfnfˆ nfl mulfkfq kIqI aqy ikhf ikAuh pMjfb aMdr nvIˆ qknIk nYt hfAUsrfhIˆ kIqI jf rhI KyqI aqy jYivk KyqIbfry qjrby sfˆJy krn afey hn. AunHfˆ nUMigwl Pfrm dy mflk suKcYn isMG aqypMjfb rfj iksfn kimÈn dy cyarmYnzf[ jI[aYs[ kflkt ny dwisaf ik nYt ipMz hMsflI ivKy s[ suKcYn isMG igwl dy Pfrm hfAUs ivc ipRMs cfrls

hfAUs KyqI ivc iksfn iek knfl dy ivcoˆlgpg 60 hËfr qoˆ lY ky 80 hËfr rupeyqk bymOsmI sbËIafˆ Augf ky kmf rhy

hn aqy aijhy nYt hfAUs pMjfb Br ivc800 dy krIb hn. ies mOky jYivk KyqInfl iqafr kxk, dflfˆ qy sbËIafˆ ijnHfˆ

dI pRdrÈnI pMjfb dy kony kony ivcoˆ af kyiksfnfˆ ny hMsflI ivKy igwl Pfrm ivclgfeI sI, nUM vI bhuq rIJ nfl qwikaf.Aus mOky cfrls dI KuÈI dI hwd nf rhIjdoˆ AunHfˆ ny gulfb qoˆ iqafr kIqf ieqrdyiKaf jo iewk biTMzy dy iksfn vloN iqafrkIqf sI. ies iksfn ny dwisaf ik iesieqr dI iewk iltr dI kImq lgpg 10lwK rupey hY aqy Aus iksfn vlo ÈihËfdfcfrls nUM iek ÈIÈI gulfb qo iqafr kIqyieqr dI Byt kIqI geI.

ipRMs cfrls cMzIgVH vI gey ijQyAunHF sYktr 33 ivc pMjfb AUrjf ivkfsaQfirtI dy dPqr df dOrf vI kIqf. AuhiblizMg dy ivkoilqry izjLfien qoN bhuqpRBfivq hoey. Auh BfrqI Xuvf sLkqItrst vloN krvfey gey iek smfgm ivcvI sLfml hoey ijQy pMjfb dy muwK mMqrIpRkfsL isMG bfdl aqy pMjfb dy rfjpflisLvrfj pfitl vI phuMcy hoey sn.


pRIsLd dI agvfeI ivc Bgvfn rfm dyjnm sQfn nUM mukq krn aqy AuQy rfmmMdr df inrmfx krn leI iek kmytIdf gTn kIqf. ivsLv ihMdU pRIsLd vloN 7akqUbr, 1984 nUM ibhfr dy sIqfmVHI qoNaXuwiDaf qwk iek ‘mukqI’ mfrc vIkwiZaf igaf. bfad ‘c ies muihMm dIagvfeI BfrqI jnqf pfrtI dy iek muwKnyqf lfl ikRsLn azvfnI ny sMBfl leI.

1986: AumysL cMd pFzy vloN pUjfdy aiDkfr leI kys dfier kIqf igaf.ies ‘qy 1 PrvrI, 1986 nUM ijLlHf

mYijstRyt, PYjLfbfd ny ihMdUaF nUM pRfrQnfkrn leI ivvfdq msijd dy drvfjLy qoNijMdrf KolHx df hukm idwqf. ivsLv ihMdUpRIsLd ny ies PYsly ‘qy KusLI pRgtfeI.iek mhIny dy aMdr-aMdr muslmfnF nyies dy ivroD ivc bfbrI msijd sMGrsLkmytI df gTn kIqf.

1989: ivsLv ihMdU pRIsLd ny rfmmMdr inrmfx leI muihMm qyjL kIqI aqyivvfdq sQfn dy nyVy rfm mMdr dI nINhrwKI.

1990: ivsLv ihMdU pRIsLd dyvrkrF ny bfbrI msijd nUM kuJ nuksfnphuMcfieaf. Aus vyly dy pRDfn mMqrI cMdrsLyKr ny gwlbfq jLrIey ivvfd sulJfAuxdy Xqn kIqy pr agly sfl gwlbfqasPl ho geI. Bfjpf pRDfn lfl ikRsLnazvfnI ny dysL Br ivc rQ Xfqrf kwZI.hjfrF kfr syvkF ny iekwTy ho ky msijdnUM aMisLk qOr ‘qy nuksfn phuMcfieaf.puils golIbfrI ivc 30 jxy mfry gey.

1992: ivsLv ihMdU pRIsLd, isLvsYnf aqy BfrqI jnqf pfrtI dy vrkrF

ny 6 dsMbr nUM bfbrI msijd nUM qbfhkr idwqf. ies dy nqIjy vjoN dysL Br ivcihMdUaF aqy muslmfnF ivcfly iPrkU dMgyBVk AuTy, ijs ‘c 12 sO dy krIb lokmfry gey.

1998: pRDfn mMqrI atl ibhfrIvfjpfeI dI agvfeI ivc BfrqI jnqfpfrtI ny gTjoV srkfrI bxfeI.

2001: bfbrI msijd zygx dIbrsI ‘qy qxfa vD igaf aqy ivsLv ihMdUpRIsLd ny ivvfidq sQfn ‘qy rfm mMdrinrmfx krn df afpxf s Mklpduhrfieaf.

jnvrI 2002: aXuwiDaf ivvfdsulJfAux leI pRDfn mMqrI vfjpfeI nyaXuwiDaf kmytI df gTn kIqf. sInIaraiDkfrI sLqrUGn isMG nUM ihMdU aqymuslmfn nyqfvF nfl gwlbfq leIinXukq kIqf igaf.

PrvrI 2002: BfrqI jnqf pfrtIny Auqr pRdysL ivDfn sBf coxF dyaYlfnnfmy ivc rfm mMdr inrmfx dy muwdynUM sLfml krn qoN ienkfr kr idwqf.ivsLv ihMdU pRIsLd ny 15 mfrc qoN rfmmMdr inrmfx df kMm sLurU krn df aYlfnkr idwqf. sYNkVy ihMdU vrkr aXuwiDafivc iekwTy hoey. aXuwiDaf qoN muV rhy ihMdUvrkr ijs ryl gwzI ivc Xfqrf kr rhysn, Aus ‘qy goDrf ivc hoey hmly ivc58 vrkr mfry gey.

13 mfrc, 2002: srvAuc

1528: aXuwiDaf ivc iek aijhIQF ‘qy iek msijd df inrmfx kIqfigaf, ijs nUM kuJ ihMdU rfm cMdr df jnmsQfn mMndy hn.

1853: pihlI vfr ies sQfn koliPrkU dMgy hoey.

1859: brqfnvI sL fskF n yivvfdq sQfn ‘qy vfV lgf idwqI aqykMplYks dy aMdrUnI ihwsy `c muslmfnFnUM qy bfhrI ihwsy `c ihMdUaF nUM pRfrQnfkrn dI mnjLUrI dy idwqI.

1885: iek ihMdU pujfrI ny msijd

dy nfl hI mMdr bxfAux leI ptIsLn pfeIpr ies dI mnjLUrI nhIN idwqI geI.

1949: Bgvfn rfm dIaF mUrqIaFmsijd ivc imlIaF. kuJ ihMdUaF ny iehmUrqIaF AuQy rKvfeIaF sn. muslmfnFny ies ‘qy ivroD pRgt kIqf aqy dovFpwKF ny adflq ivc mukwdmf dfier kridwqf. srkfr ny ies sQfn nUM ivvfdqaYlfn krky ijMdrf lgf idwqf.

1950: sQfnk invfsI gopfl isMGivsLfrd ny PYjLfbfd dy isvl jwj kol 16jnvrI, 1950 nUM rfm mMdr dy drsLn qoNrokF htfAux leI arjLI pfeI. iesy qrHFdI hI arjLI rfmcMdr dfs prmhMs nyvI pfeI. iewQoN hI adflqI JgVy df rsmImuwZ bwiJaf.

1959: Dfrimk sMprdfie inrmohIaKfVf ny ivvfdq jLmIn ‘qy hwk jqfAuNdyhoey mukwdmf drj krfieaf.

1961: suMnI vkP borz ny vImsijd dy punr inrmfx leI afpxfdfavf pysL kIqf.

1984: kuJ ihMdUaF ny ivsLv ihMdU

adflq ny afpxy PYsly ivc ikhf ikaXuwiDaf c XQf siQqI bhfl rwKI jfeygIaqy iksy nUM vI srkfr vloN aYkvfierjLmIn ‘qy isLlf pUjn dI afigaf nhINhovygI. kyNdr srkfr ny ikhf ik adflqdy PYsly dI pflxf kIqI jfeygI.

jnvrI 2003: ryzIE qrMgFjLrIey pqf lgfAux dI koisLsL kIqI geIik ivvfdq rfm jnm BUmI/bfbrI msijdkMplYks dy hyTF iksy pRfcIn iemfrq dyinsLfn dwby hn jF nhIN, koeI pwkf iswtfnhIN inkilaf.

mfrc 2003: kyNdr srkfr nysuprIm kort nUM ivvfdq sQfn ‘qy pUjfpfT dI afigaf idwqy jfx leI bynqI kIqI,

ijs nUM Tukrf idwqf igaf.agsq 2003: Bfjpf nyqf aqy

Aup pRDfn mMqrI lfl ikRsLn azvfnI nyivsLv ihMdU pRIsLd dI ies bynqI nUMTukrfieaf ik mMdr bxfAux leI ivsLysLibwl ilaFdf jfvy.

sqMbr 2003: iek adflq nybfbrI msijd nUM zygx dy inrdysL dyxleI 7 ihMdU nyqfvF dy iKlfP adflqIkfrvfeI krn nUM ikhf pr azvfnI dyiKlfP koeI dosL dfier nhIN kIqy gey, jo1992 ivc Aus jgHf ‘qy mOjUd sn.

akqUbr 2004: azvfnI ny ikhfik AunHF dI pfrtI aXuwiDaf ivc rfm mMdrbxfAux leI idRV sMklp hY. ies dfbxnf atwl hY.

bfbrI msijd ivvfd dI sLurUafq AudoN hoeI jdoN 1527ivc mugl hmlfvr bfbr ny icqOV dy rfxf sFgf nUM sIkrI dysQfn ‘qy hrf idwqf aqy vfps jFdf hoieaf afpxy kmFzrmIr bfkI qfsLkMdI nUM afpxI Cqr-Cfieaf ivc ihMdosqfndf pRsLfsk inXukq kr igaf. iesy mIrbfkI ny 1528 ivc bfbrI msijd dfinrmfx krvfieaf.

rfxf sFgf dI hfr qoN bfad bfbr dysYnfpqI mIr bfkI qfsLkMdI ny ijwqy hoeysfry KyqrF ivc mugl pRsLfsn dIaF jVHFmjLbUq krnIaF sLurU kr idwqIaF. iesy AumId nfl Aus nyaXuwiDaf ivc bfbrI msijd df inrmfx krvfieaf ikAuNikieh Aus smyN qk ijwqy hoey mugl Kyqr dy lgBg kyNdr ivcsiQq sI. bfad ‘c hor Kyqr ijwqx qoN bfad mugl swqf dfkyNdr idwlI qbdIl ho igaf. mIr bfkI ny ies msijd df nFbfbr dy nF ‘qy rwiKaf aqy ieh XU[pI[ dIaF sB qoN ivsLfl

ieiqhfs-ikwQoN cilaf qy ikwQy af pwujf

rfm mMdr-bfbrI msijdmsijdF ivc sLfml sI. 1940 qoN pihlF ies nUM BfrqImuslmfnF vloN vI ‘bfbrI msijd’ dI bjfey ‘msijd-ey-jnm sQfn’ dy nF nfl pukfiraf jFdf sI. 1936 ivc msijdaqy afs-pfs df Kyqr XU[pI[ kyNdrI suMnI vkP borz dy kol

vkP nMbr 16 PYjfbfd dy aDIn rijstrzkrvfieaf igaf. 22 dsMbr, 1949 nUMlgBg 50 lok msijd ivc vV gey aqyBgvfn rfm aqy sIqf dIaF mUrqIaF sQfpqkr idwqIaF.

ies Gtnf qoN bfad ies jfiedfd dImflkI nUM lY ky mukwdmybfjLI sLurU ho geI.

kwtVpMQI ihMdUaF vloN aXuwiDaf ivc bxfieaf jfx vflfpRsqfivq rfm mMdr 268 Puwt lMbf, 140 Puwt cOVf aqy 128Puwtf Aucf hovygf. ies dy leI kuwl 17 hjLfr 500 GxPuwtqrfsL hoey pwQrF dI loV pvygI. mMdr kul 38 hjLfr vrgPuwt sQfn ‘qy bxygf.

mMdr-msijddf ieiqhfs

pihlf mukMml bYNc: ivvfd dIsuxvfeI leI 21 julfeI, 1989 nUM Ausvyly dy kfrjkfrI cIP jsits ky[sI[agrvfl, jsits XU[sI[ sRIvfsqv aqyjsits seId hYdr abfs rjLf df pihlfivsLysL mukMml bYNc bixaf.

dUjf bYNc: 1990 ivc jsitsrjLf dy nfl 2 nvyN jwjF jsits aYs[sI[mfQur aqy jsits ibRjysL kumfr nUM imlfky nvF bYNc bixaf.

qIjf bYNc: 1994 ‘c jsits ey[pI[imsLr, jsits sI[ey[ rhIm aqy jsitsafeI[pI[ visLsLt df nvF bYNc bixaf.

cOQf bYNc: 1996 ivc jsitsrhIm dy cly jfx qoN bfad jsitsaYs[afr[ aflm nUM lY ky cOQf bYNcbixaf.

pMjvF bYNc: sqMbr 1997 ‘cjsits ey[pI[ imsLr dy htx ‘qy jsitsdyvkFq iqRvydI nUM imlf ky pMjvF bYNcbixaf.

aXuwiDaf mfmly ‘c hux qwk dIaF aihm GtnfvF

nvMbr 2004: Auqr pRdysL dI iekadflq ny PYslf idwqf ik azvfnI dIbfbrI msijd zygx ivc BUimkf bfry iekpihly PYsly dI smIiKaf kIqI jfxIcfhIdI hY.

julfeI 2005: sLwkI musilmaiqvfdIaF ny brUd nfl lwdI iek jIpnfl ivvfidq sQfn ‘qy hmlf kIqf qF ikiemfrq dI dIvfr nUM Auzfieaf jf sky.

jUn 2009: ilbRfhn kimsLn ny jFcsLurU krn dy 17 sfl bfad bfbrI msijdzygx sMbMDI afpxI irport sONp idwqI prqwQ jnqf sfhmxy nhIN ilaFdy gey.

26 julfeI, 2010: ielfhfbfdhfeI kort dy lKnAU bYNc ny ivvfd ‘qyafpxf PYslf surwiKaq rwiKaf. PYslfsuxfeI dI qrIk 24 sqMbr qYa kIqI.

17 sqMbr, 2010: hfeI kort nyiek sfbkf aiDkfrI afr[sI[ iqRpfTI dIbynqI nUM Kfrj krdy hoey PYslf suxfAuxdI qrIk tflx qoN ienkfr kr idwqf.

21 sqMbr, 2010: iqRpfTI hfeIkort dy hukm iKlfP suprIm kort phuMcy.jsits alqms kbIr aqy jsits ey[ky[ptnfiek dy bYNc ny mfmly’qy suxvfeI qoNienkfr kIqf. mfmly nUM hor bYNc kolByijaf igaf.

23 sqMbr, 2010: ptIsLn ‘qysuxvfeI dy mfmly ivc jsits afr[vI[rivMdrn aqy jsits aYc[aYl[ goKly nyvwK-vwK rfey idwqI. adflq ny sB iDrFnUM noits jfrI kIqy.

28 sqMbr, 2010: suprIm kortvloN hfeI kort nUM PYslf suxfAux dIqrIk tflx df inrdysL dyx qoN ienkfr.hfeI kort ny PYslf suxfAux dI qrIk30 sqMbr qYa kIqI.

30 sqMbr, 2010: ielfhfbfdhfeIkort dy lKnAU bYNc vloN ivvfdqjLmIn dI iqMn brfbr ihwisaF ivc vMzdf PYslf. ihMdUaF nUM do aqy muslmfnFnUM iek ihwsf idwqf.

21 sfl, 13bYNc, 18 jwj

CyvF bYNc: jnvrI 1999 ivcjsits afeI[pI[ visLsLt hty, AunHF dIjgHf jsits jy[sI[ imsLr nUM lY ky nvFbYNc bixaf.

swqvF bYNc: julfeI 2000 ivcjsits imsLr cly gey aqy AunHF dI QFjsits BMvr isMG afey qF swqvF bYNcbixaf.

awTvF bYNc: sqMbr 2001 ivcjsits dyvkFq iqRvydI dI jgHf jsitssuDIr nfrfiex af gey.

nOvF bYNc: julfeI 2003 ivc iPrnOvF bYNc muV giTq hoieaf aqy jsitssuDIr nfrfiex dI jgHf jsits Kymkrnaf gey.

dsvF bYNc: agsq 2005 ‘c

jsits Kymkrn dI jgHf jsits E[pI[sRIvfsqv afey. jsits sRIvfsqv nUMiek sfl df syvf ivsqfr imilaf, iPrvI suxvfeI pUrI nhIN hoeI.

igafrvF bYNc: jnvrI 2007ivc jsits BMvr isMG dI QF jsitsDrmvIr sLrmf afey.

bfrHvF bYNc: sqMbr 2008 ivcjsits E[pI[ sRIvfsqv dI QF jsitssuDIr agrvfl af gey.

qyrHvF mukMml bYNc: iPr dsMbr2009 ivc jsits seId rPq aflmdy qbfdly ‘qy jsits aYs[XU[ Kfn nUMlY ky nvF ivsLysL mukMml bYNc bixaf.mOjUdf bYNc dy iek mYNbr jsitsDrmvIr sLrmf pihlI akqUbr, 2010nUM irtfier hoey hn. ies qrHF 1989qoN hux qwk kul 18 hfeIkort jwj iesmfmly dI suxvfeI kr cuwky hn. ivvfdnfl juVy hor mfmilaF nUM joiVaf jfvyqF ieh igxqI ikqy vD hovygI.

dsMbr 1992:bfbrI msijd dy sfhmxy surwiKaf mulfjLm nfl KVHf afraYs aYs df iek kfrkun

sRI lfl ikRsLn azvfnI


pMjfb tfeImjLsincrvfr, 9 akqUbr 2010

-cfcf byilhfjLTfh-sotf

pfxI dI asl qfkq df pqf AudoN lwgdf hY jdoN iesdy vihx ivc koeIaiVwkf afAuNdf hY. -jOn vOlPgYNg vOn goQy

mMdr-msijd PYslf60 sflF bfad 30 sqMbr nUM rfm jnm BUmI aqy bfbrI msijd dI

ivvfdq QF dy mflkfnf hwk bfry ielfhfbfd hfeIkort dy lKnAU bYNc nyafpxf PYslf suxf idwqf. bYNc dy iqMn jwjF-jsits zI[vI[ sLrmf, jsitsaYs[ XU Kfn qy jsits suDIr agrvfl dy bYNc ny iekmwq ho ky aXuwiDafdI JgVy vflI jLmIn ‘qy suMnI vPLd borz df dfavf Kfrj kr idwqf jdikbfhrI jLmIn dy ihwsy ihMdU mhfsBf, inrmohI aKfVy aqy suMnI vkPL borz nUMdyx aqy ivvfdq jLmIn dy muwK guMbd dy hyTF vflI jLmIn ihMdU mhfsBf nUMdyx df PYslf kIqf hY jdik rfm jnm cbUqrf qy sIqf rsoeI inrmohIaKfVy nUM idwqI geI hY. bfhrI jLmIn df iek ihwsf suMnI vkPL borz nUM dyidwqf igaf hY. 10 hjLfr siPaF dy ies PYsly ivc siQqI ijAuN dI iqAuNrwKx leI ikhf igaf hY. adflq ny PYslf suxfAuNidaF BfrqI purfqqvivBfg (ey[ aYs[ afeI[) dI irport dy iswitaF nUM afDfr bxfieaf. ey[aYs[ afeI[ muqfbk msijd dI afpxI jLmIn nhIN sI qy ieh iksy mMdrvrgy ZFcy dI nINh Aupr bxfeI geI sI. PYslf suxfAux smyN purfqqvivBfg dI Aus irport nUM vI ivsLysL mhwqv idwqf igaf, ijs ivc KudfeIdOrfn isLv qy pfrvqI dI qsvIr brfmd hox df dfavf kIqf igaf hY.ies PYsly nfl ijQy rfm mMidr dy mwudeIaF ivc KusLI dI lihr dOV geI aqyAunHF ny ies nUM dIvflI df qohPf afK ky KusLI mnfeI hY, AuQy bfbrI msijd dymuwdeI musilm BfeIcfry ivc inrfsLf PYlI hY. PYsly ipCoN suMnI borz dy vkIljLPrXfb iglfnI ny ikhf hY ik PYslf iksy dI ijwq-hfr nhIN hY. dUjy pfsykwtV ihMdU jQybMdIaF ny ies nUM kOmI svYmfx dI ijwq aYlfn kIqf hY.

adflq dy ies PYsly Auqy vwK vwK iDrF vloN vwK vwK rfey idqIjfeygI. ies gwl nUM afDfr bxf ky ik AuQy kdy rfm mMdr huMdf sI adflqvloN rfm lwlf dIaF mUrqIaF vflI QF nUM ihMdU iDrF nUM idwqy jfx AupritwpxI kIqI jfeygI ik ieh qF ieiqhfs nUM puwTf gyVf dyx vflI gwl hY,ies qrHF qF kwlH nUM hor bhuq sfrIaF QfvF bfry vI ikhf jfeygf. jo kuJivdysLI hmlfvr luwt ky lY gey hn Aus nUM vfps ilafAux dI gwl kIqIjfeygI. ieh vI shI hY ik afdrsL hflqF ivc bfbrI msijd dy dfavynUM shI mMnidaF PYslf musilm iDrF dy hwk ivc hoxf cfhIdf sI pr iehcIjLF hkIkI hflfq qoN mUMh moVn vflI gwl hY. ihMdU BfeIcfry dIaFBfvnfvF rfm mMidr nfl juVIaF hoeIaF hn aqy ipCly kuJ dhfikaFivc isafsI iDrF ny ienHF BfvnfvF nUM hor vI iqwiKaF kIqf hY. 1992ivc msijd df Zfihaf jfxf vI iesy df hI nqIjf sI. ieh gwl vIBulfeI nhIN jfxI cfhIdI ik ihMdusqfn bysLk bhukOmI aqy bhunslI dysLhY iPr vI 80% BfrqI ihMdU hI hn. sMivDfn ivc bysLk Bfrq dy DrminrpyK dysL hox dI gwl kIqI geI hY pr ajLfdI qoN ipCoN 63 sfl bIqjfx ‘qy vI lok DrmF, jfqF aqy aijhIaF hor vMzIaF ivc vMzy hoey hn.aijhy ivc jwjF leI ieh iek bhuq aOKI GVI sI. AunHF nf isrP inaFdI qwkVI nUM shI rwKidaF PYslf hI shI dyxf sI sgoN PYsly dy dysL leIinklx vfly nqIijaF nUM vI iDafn ivc rwKxf sI. ihMdU iDrF df dfavfKfrj krn nfl insLcy hI dysL ivc bhuq vwzf vbfl KVHf ho skdf sI.ieMj hI bfbrI msijd df dfavf Kfrj krn nfl vI ho skdf sI. jwjFny afpxI qrPoN isafxp idKfAuNidaF ies mfmly dIaF iqMnF iDrF nUMbrfbr rwKx dI koisLsL kIqI hY. ieh vI shI hY ik ienHF iqMnF iDrF ivcoNdo iDrF ihMdU hn aqy PYslf ihMdU hwkF dy ihwq ivc vDyry hY. jy shI socnfl vyiKaf jfvy qF jwjF pfs ies qoN vwKrf koeI cfrf vI nhIN sI. PYslyqoN aYn pihlF iksy vI qrHF dy iPrkU PsfdF dy pysLynjLr nf isrPL srkfrhI icMqf ivc sI sgoN afm lok vI iPLkrmMd sn. ieh qswlI dI gwl hY ikielfhbfd hfeI kort dy PYsly AuprMq smucy qOr qy amn-amfn irhf.iksy vI iDr ny koeI grm ruK apnfAux qoN guryj kIqf. nfl hI surwiKafPorsF ny vI pUrI musLqYdI qo kMm ilaf. jwjF ny PYsly ivc siQqI nUM iqMnmhIinaF qwk jYsy Qy rwKx df hukm idwqf hY. ies nfl BfvnfvF nUM sLFqrwKx ivc kuJ mdd imlygI. bfbrI msijd vflI iDr ny pihlF hIsuprIm kort ivc jfx df PYslf kr ilaf hY. ies dOrfn ivsLv ihMdUpRIsLd ny vI aYlfn kIqf hY ik Auh suMnI vkPL borz nUM 33 PIsdI ihwsf rwdkrvfAux leI suprIm kort ivc jfxgy. ieMj ies mfmly dy ajy hor keIsfl iesy qrHF hI hvf ivc ltkdy rihx dI sMBfvnf hY.

hux jdoN adflq ny ies JgVy sMbMDI afpxf aMiqm PYslf dy idwqf hYaqy lgBg sfrIaF iDrF df mfx rwKx dI koisLsL kIqI hY qF Dfrimk aqyisafsI iDrF df ieh PrjL jLrUr bxdf hY ik Auh PYsly df mfx rwKx aqyiPrkU ieksurqf bxfeI rwKx. iesy ivc hI sB df Blf hY.

Bgvfn isMG iZwloNpMjfb ivDfn sBf dy sYÈnF dIaF

bYTkF idno-idn Gt rhIaF hn. bYTkFdy Gtx df ruJfn imlIaF-julIaFsrkfrF dy bxn qoN bfad hoNd ivcafieaf ikAuNik imlI-julI srkfr ivcivroDI pfrtI dy dbfE qoN ielfvf rfj clfrhIaF pfrtIaF ivc afpsI qxfE vI huMdyhn. ienHF hflfqF ivc srkfrF dI koiÈÈhuMdI hY ik ivDfn sBf df kMm Gwt qoN GwtbYTkF ivc mukMml kr ilaf jfvy.

Bfrq dy sMivDfn aDIn 1952 ivcpihlIaF afm coxF hoeIaF. 1952 qoN1957 dOrfn pihlI ivDfn sBf ny kul202 bYTkF kIqIaF, ijnHF dI sflfnf aOsq40 qoN vwD bxdI hY. 1957 qoN 1962 qwkdUjI ivDfn sBf ny kul 215 bYTkFkIqIaF, ijs dI sflfnf aOsq 43 bxdIhY. 1962 qoN 1967 ivc cuxI geI qIjIivDfn sBf ny kul 253 bYTkF kIqIaF,ijs dI sflfnf aOsq 50 qoN Aupr bxdIhY. 1967 qoN 1968 aqy 1969 qoN 1971dIaF ivDfn sBfvF afpxf kfrj-kflpUrf nhIN kr skIaF aqy ies dOrfnbYTkF df ruJfn kuJ Gitaf, ikAuNik iehsmF imlIaF-julIaF srkfrF df sI.1972 qoN 1977 qwk dIaF bYTkF df ruJfniPr kuJ TIk hoieaf. 1977, 1980 aqy1985 `c bxIaF srkfrF ny afpxfkfrjkfl pUrf nhIN kIqf aqy bYTkF dIigxqI vI GtdI geI.

1992 qoN 1997 qwk dy smyN ivcBfvyN srkfr kol vwzf bhumq sI, priPr vI pMj sflF ivc kyvl 121 bYTkFhoeIaF. 1997 qoN 2002 qwk 95 aqy2002 qoN 2007 qwk dy smyN ivc kyvl81 bYTkF hoeIaF. ies smyN dOrfn BfvyNiekwlI pfrtI dI srkfr sI, pr iPr vIbYTkF df ruJfn Gtdf igaf aqy aOsq

ivDfn sBf dIaF bYTkF Gtx df mfVf ruJfn16 hI bxI. ies smyN cwl rhI ivDfnsBf df vI hfl kuJ ies qrHF df hI hY.2007 ivc 20 bYTkF hoeIaF, 2008 aqy2009 ivc 16-16 bYTkF hI hoeIaF.

sfl 1952 qoN 1967 qwk bjt sYÈnlgfqfr do-do mhIny cldf sI aqy afmqOr ‘qy sfl ivc 3 sYÈn-bjt, mfnsUnaqy srd-ruwq sYÈn huMdy sn. Aus smyNrfjpfl dy BfÈx ‘qy cfr idn dI bihshuMdI sI aqy bjt ‘qy afm bihs pMj idnhuMdI sI. ies qoN bfad gRFtF leI mMgF‘qy swq-awT idn bihs hu MdI sI.mhwqvpUrn ivBfgF dIaF mMgF bihs aqyvoitMg vfsqy iek-iek jF do-do krkyrwKIaF jFdIaF sn aqy ies qrHF ienHFmMgF ‘qy Cy-swq idn bihs krky aKIrlyidn bfkI dIaF mMgF ‘qy iekwTI bihskIqI jFdI sI. iPr aYproprIeyÈn ibwl‘qy vI iek idn dI bihs huMdI sI. iesqrHF bjt ‘qy qkrIbn 13-14 idn bihsleI iml jFdy sn aqy bhuq sfry mYNbrFnUM bolx df mOkf imldf sI, ies nflmYNbr keI iviÈaF `qy bolx ivc mfihrho jFdy sn. pMjfb ivDfn sBf dI kfrjivDI aqy kfrj sMcfln dy inXm 168(1) muqfbk gRFtF leI mMgF `qy voitMgleI 15 idnF qwk df smF rwiKaf jf skdfhY. jykr purfxI rvfieq anusfr awT idnqwk df vI smF rwK ilaf jfvy qF iekwlIiekwlI mhwqvpUrn mMgF ‘qy bihs kIqIjf skdI hY aqy bfkI dIaF mMgF ‘qygruwipMg krky bihs kIqI jf skdI hY.ies qrHF ivDfn sBf ivc bjt ‘qy ivcfrkrn leI izpfrtmYNtlI rIlyitz kmytIaFdI loV nhIN rihMdI. aijhIaF kmytIaFsMsd ivc mOjUd hn.

awj-kwlH bjt sYÈn dOrfn afm qOr‘qy rfjpfl dy BfÈx ‘qy bihs leI iqMnidn df smF rwiKaf jFdf hY, bjt ‘qy

afm bihs leI vI iqMn idn rwKy jFdy hnaqy gRFtF leI mMgF ‘qy do idn hI rwKyjFdy hn. hirafxf Coty sYÈn krn ivcpMjfb qoN vI awgy hY. ihmfcl ivDfn sBfdf vI aijhf hI hfl hY.

BfvyN kyNdr ivc vI awj-klH keIpfrtIaF dIaF iml-jul ky srkfrFbxdIaF hn pr sMsd dy sYÈnF ‘qy rfjivDfn sBfvF vFg suMgVn df asr nËrnhIN afAuNdf. ivDfn sBfvF dIaF bYTkFdy suMgVdy ruJfn nUM iDafn ivc rwK kyieh mfmlf pRIËfeIizMg aÌsrF dIkfnPrMs ivc keI vfr ivcfiraf igafaqy iÈPfrÈ kIqI geI hY ik sfl ivcGwto-Gwt 40 bYTkF krnIaF lfËmIkIqIaF jfx qF ik mYNbrF nUM ivDfn sBfivc afey hr muwdy ‘qy ivsQfrpUrvk bihsivc ihwsf lYx df mOkf iml sky. dyÈivc sfrIaF rfj ivDfn sBfvF nUM ikhfigaf ik Auh afpxy-afpxy rUlË afPpRosIjLr ivc aijhI qjvIË Èfml krnijs nfl sfl ivc Gwto-Gwt bYTkFkrnIaF ËrUrI kIqIaF jfx. iswty vjoNpMjfb ivDfn sBf dI kfrj ivDI aqy kfrjsMcfln inXmFvlI ivc nvF rUl 14 (ey)sfl 2006 ivc Èfml kIqf igaf ijsivc ikhf igaf ik iek ivwqI sfl ivciqMn sYÈn hoxgy arQfq bjt sYÈn, grmruwq/mfnsUn sYÈn aqy srd ruwq sYÈnaqy ienHF dIaF kuwl bYTkF dI igxqI 40qoN Gwt nhIN hovygI.

vyKx ivc afieaf hY ik ies nvyNinXm dI sÉqI nfl pflxf nhIN ho rhIaqy ivDfn sBf dIaF sflfnf bYTkF dIigxqI ivc koeI pRgqI nhIN hoeI. jysMivDfn dy anuCyd 174 dI soD krkysflfnf bYTkF dI igxqI Aus `c drjkr idwqI jfvy qF hI sfl ivc Gwto Gwt40 bYTkF df tIcf pUrf kIqf jf skdf hY.

itmoQI jy[ roiemramrIkf dy dwKxI qwtF qy pMj sfl

pihlF afieaf smuMdrI qUÌfn kYtrInfmulk dy ieiqhfs ivc sB qoN iBafnkkudrqI afÌq sfbq hoieaf. ies dOrfn1800 ivakqI mfry gey. bIqy awsI sflFdOrfn amrIkf ivc smuMdrI qUÌfn kfrnhoieaf ieh sB qoN vwzf jfnI nuksfn sI.kYtrInf kfrn 81 arb zflr dIjfiedfd df nuksfn hoieaf. ds lwK qoNvI vwD lok byGr hoey.

dunIaF dy kony-kony ivcoN amrIkfnUM mdd leI pyÈkÈF afeIaF. kuvYq ijhyamIr mulkF, bMglfdyÈ ijhy ivkfsÈIlmulkF, ieiqhfsk BfeIvflF dwKxI korIafaqy iejLrfeIl ny mdd dI pyÈkÈ kIqI.iewQoN qwk ik vYnËUeylf nfl amrIkf dyqxfapUrn sbMDF dy bfvjUd ies ny vImflI aqy qknIkI mfhrF dIaF syvfvFmuhweIaf krn dI pyÈkÈ kIqI. Bfrq vloNivwqI shfieqf aqy loVINdIaF vsqF dIsplfeI dI pyÈkÈ hYrfnIjnk nhIN sI.Bfrq ny 50 lwK zflr dyx qy qrpflF,kMbl aqy hor rfhq smwgrI Byjx dfaYlfn kIqf. BfrqI hvfeI ÌOj ny 13sqMbr, 2005 nUM 25 tn rfhq smwgrIamrIkf phuMcfeI.

amrIkf ny ies sfl hyqI ivc afeyB Ucfl smy N Ì OjI syvfvF id wqIaF.pfiksqfn ivc afey qbfhkun hVHF mOkyamrIkf aqy Bfrq ny mdd dI pyÈkÈkIqI. mYN somvfr nUM lyh ivc kMbl,ibsqry aqy hor rfhq smwgrI phuMcfAuxleI AuQoN df dOrf kIqf. ies leI amrIkIsrkfr vloN kIqI shfieqf qoN ielfvf nvINidwlI siQq amrIkn aMbYsI skUl dyividafrQIaF ny dfn iekwTf krky PMz

jutfey.awj dI dunIaF ivc kudrqI afÌqF

aqy sMkt smyN sfry mulkF leI iek-dUjy dI mdd krnf lfËmI ho igaf hY.iksy vI d yÈ ivclIaF bhu-dyÈIsmwisafvF guaFZI mulkF, KyqrF aqydunIaF nUM iswDy qOr ‘qy pRBfvq krskdIaF hn. pfiksqfn ivc afey hVHFkfrn ivkfs dIaF koiÈÈF nfkfm hoskdIaF sn. ies kfrn pfiksqfn dIaiqvfdIaF nfl lVfeI aqy amrIkf aqyhor mulkF leI aÌÊfinsqfn dI shfieqfkrnI vwD aOKI ho skdI sI. pfiksqfnnUM shfieqf idwqy ibnF amrIkf, Bfrqaqy dunIaF leI dwKxI eyÈIaf ivc ÈFqIsQfpq krnf vwD muÈkl hovygf. mfnvIsMkt smyN dUjy mulkF dI mdd dI loV nUMsmJidaF amrIkf aqy Bfrq qIjI dunIaFdy mulkF nUM sFJI shfieqf dyx dy Kyqrivc duvwly sbMDF dy ivsQfr leI kMmkr rhy hn. ies sfl aprYl ivc dohFmulkF ny duvwly kudrqI afÌq pRbMDnpRfjYkt dI imafd pMj sfl hor vDf idwqIgeI hY. ies pRfjYkt qihq dovyN mulkkudrqI afÌqF nfl nijwTx vfly adfiraFdI smrwQf vDfAux dy Kyqr ivc Cy sfliekwTy kMm kr cuwky hn. ies ivcvfqfvrn qbdIlI aqy kudrqI afÌqFkfrn hox vfly jfnI nuksfn Gwt krnleI agfAUN iqafrI vI Èfml hY. kudrqIafÌqF qoN ielfvf aiqvfd, sfeIbrXuwDnIqI aqy mhFmfrIaF ijhy bhukOmIÉqiraF nfl iswJx leI vI mulk aqysrkfrF iek-dUjy nfl sihXog krn.Bfrq aqy amrIkf ihMd mhFsfgr aqyAus dy afly-duafly dy pfxIaF ivc mukqlFGy nUM surwiKaq rwKx, mnuwKI qbfhI dy

hiQafrF d y psfr n U M r okx aqyaÌÊfinsqfn dI muV AusfrI `c sFJysurwiKaf ihwqF dI aihmIaq qoN BlI-BFqjfxU hn. amrIkf aqy Bfrq df rxnIqkivcfr vtFdry ivc huMgfrf hFdrU hY.agsq ivc aiqvfd iKlfÌ sihXog bfrykIqI sMDI qihq Zoaf-ZuafeI, smuMdrI,srhwd, sfeIbr surwiKaf aqy aiqvfdIaFnUM imlx vflI ivwqI shfieqf nUM rokxsmyq hor bhuq sfry KyqrF ivc sihXogvDfieaf jfvygf. asIN pUrI dunIaF dy sFJyrxnIqk ihwqF dI ÈnfKq krn leI kMmkr rhy hF. aÌÊfinsqfn ivc dovyN mulkAUrjf aqy mihlf sÈkqIkrn ijhy keIKyqrF ivc iekwTy kMm krdy hoey AuQyivkfs, KuÈhflI aqy surwiKaf XkInIbxfAux ivc mdd dI koiÈÈ kr rhy hn.dunIaF nUM drpyÈ cuxOqIaF df sfhmxfkrn leI amrIkf aqy Bfrq dIaFsFJIaF koiÈÈF, smrwQfvF aqy inpuMnqfdIaF KyqrI rxnIqIaF dIaF QoVHIaFijhIaF imsflF hI hn. BivwK ivc asINNaflmI cuxOqIaF df sfhmxf krn leIvwzy pwDr `qy sihXog vDfAux dI AumIdkrdy hF. ies ivc aflmI pwDr qy aMnsurwiKaf muhweIaf krvfAuxf, mfnvIqskrI nUM rokxf aqy pUrI dunIaF ivcibmfrIaF dI ÈnfKq nUM vI Èfml kIqf jfskdf hY. dohF mulkF dIaF loVF aqy horFdI mdd krn dIaF sFJIaF koisLsLF nflguaFZIaF nUM vI lfB huMdf hY aqy dohFmulkF dI rxnIqk BfeIvflI agFh vDdIhY. dUijaF dI mdd isrÌ muÈikl smyNhI nhIN kIqI jFdI sgoN ies ivc bhukOmIcuxOqIaF df tfkrf krnf vI Èfiml hY.koeI vI dyÈ iekwlf ienHF cuxOqIaF dftfkrf nhIN kr skdf.

bhukOmI cuxOqIaf dy tfkry leI sihXog dI loV

nIlI Cwq vfly df inaF!Dn-DONs dy nfl ‘sicafr’ bxdY, kuPr qoldf iPwtI hoeI mwq vflf.luwtF luwt ky buwD mlIn hoeI, jfmf hoie plIq ijAuN rwq vflf.zONzI ipwtdy rihx hjLfr cmcy, kptI bMdy nUM khIey ikAuN pwq vflf.jLulmo-isqm dI huMdI ey Aumr QoVHI, vYr huMdf ey Kudf qy awq vflf.Pyr koeI cqurfeI nf cldI ey, afvy swdf jd pfty hoey Kq vflf.hyrf-PyrI krky jd koeI ‘kys’ ijwqy, iPr iensfP krdY nIlI Cwq vflf!


gurlfB isMG biTMzfsRImqI sonIaf gFDI dy lgfqfr cOQI vfr

kFgrs dI pRDfn bxn qoN bfad AunHF dy pRDfngIdy smyN kFgrs dI siQqI Auqy ivcfr qoN pihlFipCly pSjfh sflF ivc kFgrs dy pRDfnF bfryjfxkfrI dyxI vI jLrUrI hY. sMn 1947 ivc kFgrsdy pRDfn sn afcfrIaf jy bI ikRplfnI. Aus qoNbfad 1948 qoN 49 qwk zf[ pwtfBI sIqf rmweIaf,sMn 1950 ivc sRI pRsLoqm dfs tMzn, 1951 qoN1954 qwk pSzq jvfhr lfl nihrU, 1955 qoN 1958qwk sRI XU aYn DIbr, 1959 ‘c sRImqI ieMdrfgFDI, 1960 qoN 1963 qwk sRI nIlm sMjIvf rYzI,1968 qoN 69 qwk sRI aYm injilMgwpf, 1970 qoN71 qwk sRI jgjIvn rfm, 1972 qoN 1974 qwk zf[sLMkr idafl sLrmf, 1975 qoN 77 qwk sRI dyvkFq brUaf, 1978 qoN 1984 qwk sRImqI ieMdrfgFDI, 1985 qoN 1991 qwk sRI rfjIv gFDI, 1992qoN 1995 qwk sRI pI vI nrismhf rfE, 1996 qoN1997 qwk sRI sIqf rfm kysrI, 1998 qoN lY kyvrqmfn smyN qwk sRImqI sonIaf gFDI pRDfn clyaf rhy hn.

hux sRImqI sonIaf gFDI dy 12 sflF dy smyNnUM lYNdy hF. 3 sqMbr dI sLfm df smF sI. idwlIivc QoVHI bfrsL ho rhI sI. kFgrs dy muwK dPqr24-akbr roz ivKy kFgrs pfrtI dy nyqfvF qyvrkrF df vwzf hjUm jmHF sI. Zol-ngfry vwj rhysn. afiqsLbfjLIaF CwzIaF jf rhIaF sn. jsLnmnfey jf rhy sn. sonIaf gFDI dy lgfqfr cOQIvfr kFgrs dI vfgzor sMBflx dy mOky kIqy geypRogrfm ivc kFgrsIaF df hOslf vyKx lfieksI. sfry iek afvfjL ivc ‘sonIaF gFDI-ijLMdfbfd’

isry qoN Kfrj nhIN kIqf jf skdf.sonIaf gFDI dI agvfeI ivc pfrtI lgfqfr

awgy vD rhI hY aqy jykr ajy vI ivroDI iDr nvyNisry qoN rfjnIqI ivc AusfrU bdlfAu nhIN ilafAuNdIqF Aus dy hwQ awgoN vI inrfsLf hI lwgygI. sonIafgFDI BfvyN ivdysL ivc jnmI hY, ivdysLI swiBafcfrivc pl ky jvfn hoeI hY, Bfrq afAux qoN pihlFAunHF df rfjnIqI nfl dUr df vI irsLqf nhIN irhf,pr smyN dy nfl-nfl AunHF ny rfjnIqI df bVIsUKmqfeI nfl aiDaYn kIqf hY qy Aus nUM ieknvIN idsLf qy dsLf dyx dI koisLsL vI kIqI hY. awjjykr Auh afpxy vrkrF nUM kFgrs df JMzf AucfrwKx dy swdy dy rhI hY qF iesdy ipwCy vI AunHF dfidRVH ivsLvfs hY ik aijhf hovygf vI.

sonIaf dy agvfeI sMBflx qoN bfad pfrtIny afpxI idwK ivc suDfr kIqf hY. cOQI vfr pfrtIpRDfn bxn dI ijLMmyvfrI sMBflx qoN bfad sonIafny vrkrF nUM vI ieh sunyhf dyx dI koisLsL kIqI hYik pfrtI swqf ivc hovy jF nf hovy, AunHF nUM smfjdy hr vrg leI kMm krn dI afpxI ijLMmyvfrInhIN BuwlxI cfhIdI. pr ieQy Kfs gwl ieh vI hY iksonIaf gFDI nUM nyVy af rhy AunHF lokF qoN dUrIbxfAux dI vI jLrUrq hY, jo pfrtI nUM rsfql qwkphuMcfAux dy dosLI rhy hn. ieh ieho ijhy nyqf hnjo jLmIn qoN kohF dUr rhy hn. nf AunHF kol shIidRsLtI hY qy nf hI dysL dI rfjnIqI dI jLmInI smJ.Auh kyvl cmcfigrI dy jLrIey hI sMgTn qy swqfivc Kfs QfvF ‘qy ibrfjmfn ho jFdy hn. AunHF dfijLafdf smF afpxy kwd nUM vDfAux qy sMgTn ivcKfs QF ‘qy afpxy afdmIaF nUM jugfV rfhIN iPwtkrvfAux ‘qy hI Krc huMdf hY.

vlfdImIr rfdIAUihnipCly mhIny rUs, aPgfinsqfn,

pfiksqfn aqy qfijksqfn dI cfr-iDrIisKr bYTk rfsLtrpqI dimwqrI mydvydyvvloN kfly sfgr dy ishq kyNdr socI ivcbulfeI geI sI. iesy kfrn sfAUQ blfkdy XuwDcflkF nUM socx leI mjbUr hoxfipaf hovygf. Bfrq dy idRsLtIkox qoN mwuKnqIjf ieh sfhmxy afieaf sI ik mfskony ieslfmfbfd aqy nvIN idwlI nfl afpxysMbMDF ivc sfvFpx ilafAux leI iekPYslfkun moV kwitaf hY. ies leI iehbhuqI hYrfnI vflI gwl nhIN hY ik iesisKr imlxI dy iqMn hPiqaF bfad vInvIN idwlI vloN ies bfry koeI pRqIkrmnhIN afieaf.

socI mIitMg df iDafn aPgfinsqfndI siQqI Aupr kyNdrq sI, pRMqU ies nflmfsko nUM ieh mOkf vI iml igaf ik Auhieslfmfbfd nfl afpxy sMbMDF ‘c moVbfry nvF Xqn kry. dhfikaFbwDI ienHFsMbMDF aMdr jLihr Guilaf af irhf hY.pihlF ieh TMZI jMg vyly pfiksqfn vloNsovIaq XUnIan ivruD amrIkf df sfQdyx kfrn sI aqy iPr aPgfinsqfn ivcsovIaq POjF ivruD mujfhdIn dIaFkfrvfeIaF nUM sQfn dyx kfrn aqy iesqoN bfad cycn bfgIaF nUM isKlfeI dyxivc mdd dyx kfrn sI.

mfsko vloN bIqy dIaF qlK XfdF nUMBulfAux qoN bfad vI ieslfmfbfd nflsMbMD nIvyN pwDr ‘qy hI rhy. 2003 ivcrfsLtrpqI prvyjL musLwrP dI mfskoXfqrf, jo ik 33 sflF dOrfn iksypfiksqfnI nyqf dI pihlI Xfqrf sI, nykuJ sLMky dUr krn ivc mdd kIqI sIpRMqU ieh koeI inrxfiek moV nf kwt skI.rUs-pfiksqfn sMbMD mfsko dy Bfrq nflsMbMD hI qYa krdy rhy.

socI iek moV sI. ies smyN sRImydvydyv dI pfiksqfnI rfsLtrpqIafisP alI jLrdfrI nfl isKr vfrqf dydOr ivc asDfrn inwG vyKx nUM imilaf.

rUs-pfiksqfn dy inwGy ho rhy sMbMDF df dOr qy BfrqI phuMcieh gwl not kridaF hoieaF ik bIqy dyAult AunHF aqy jnfb jLrdfrI ny bhuq hIbfkfiedf vfr-vfr sMbMD sQfpq kIqyaqy Auh ruwJy rhy iek vDIaf rfjnIqkvfrqflfp ivc. sRI mydvydyv ny dovF dysLFnUM swdf idwqf ik Auh afpxy afriQk sMbMDvI vDfAux. AunHF duwK pRgt kIqf ik rUsaqy pfiksqfn ny hfly ies Kyqr ivcbhuqI AunqI nhIN kIqI aqy suJfa idwqfik dovyN nyqf afs krdy hn ik sfzy do-pwKI afriQk imlvrqx aqy ivkfs dymOky vI vDxgy aqy cfr-iDrI cOKty ivcienHF leI iekwTy kMm krn dIaFsMBfvnfvF vI hn.

sRI mydvydyv ny sRI jLrdfrI nUM rUsdf srkfrI dOrf krn df swdf vI idwqfaqy pfiksqfnI nyqf ny vI ieho ijhf hIswdf afpxy myjLbfn nUM idwqf. sRI jLrdfrIny ivsLysL krky ieh gwl not kIqI ikieh sRI mydvydyv nfl AunHF dI cOQImulfkfq sI. afpsI vfrqflfpF dI iehlfimsfl qIbrqf sI, BfvyN ik pihlIaFmulfkfqF bhu-iDrI mOikaF ‘qy hI hoeIaFsn. eyjMzy ‘qy awgoN leI hux afpsI isKrvfrqf hY. jnfb mydvydyv dy ivdysL nIqIshfiek srgyeI ipRQoDko anusfr, “sfzIidlcspI hux pfiksqfnI rfsLtrpqI dIrUs dI pUry afkfr dI Xfqrf ivc hY.”

pfiksqfn leI iek hor lfB iehhoieaf ik sRI mydvydyv ny socI ivc iesgwl leI hrI JMzI dy idwqI ik ies mhInyieslfmfbfd ivc rUs-pfiksqfn aMqr-srkfr kimsLn, jo ik qjfrq aqyafriQk aqy ivigafnk-qknflojIimlvrqx bfry hovygf, df AudGftn kIqfjfvygf. dovF dysLF ny ieh sFJf kimsLnsQfpq krn df PYslf 10 sfl pihlFkIqf sI, pRMqU hux qwk mfsko ny ies nUMsLurU krn ‘c aiVwkf hI zfhI rwiKaf sI.

mydvydyv-jLrdfrI mIitMg qoN donqIjy kwZy jf skdy hn: pihlf ieh ikrUs-pfiksqfn vfrqflfp pihlI vfrrfsLtrpqI pwDr qwk awgy vDy hn aqy

mfsko ny ieslfmfbfd nfl pUry-sUry sMbMDivksq krn ivc afpxI iJjk ‘qy kfbUpfieaf hY. hux rUs leI iewko-iek iJjkpfiksqfn nUM hiQafr vycx bfry hY, pRMqUies dIaF rwiKaf qknflojIaF pfiksqfnivc qIjy dysLF rfhIN pihlF hI phuMc rhIaFhn. XUkryn ny vwzy jMgI tYNk1990 ivc pfiksqfn nUM splfeIkIqy sn, ijnHF ivc rUs inrmqkuMjIvq pRxflIaF aqy ihwsy-purjLy hn. ijhVI gwl ny mfskonUM moVf kwtx leI mjbUr kIqfhY, Auh ieh aihsfs hY ikpfiksqfn nUM ies Kyqr dIaFsmwisafvF df ihwsf nf smJxfies Kyqr ivc rUs vloN vzyrIBUimkf inBfAux ivc shfieqfnhIN krdf. krYmiln ny aMq nUMieh PYslf kIqf hY ik pfiksqfnlfjLmI hI ies hwl df ihwsf hoxf cfhIdfhY. pfiksqfn, aPgfinsqfn aqyqfijksqfn nfl cOmuKI imlvrqx dfpYNqVf mfsko dI ies gwl ivc shfieqfkrygf ik amrIkI agvfeI vflIaF POjFaPgfinsqfn ivcoN kwZ leIaF jfx,pfiksqfn nfl sFJ pfeI jfv y,aPgfinsqfn ivc vfps afieaf jfvy aqysfbkf sovIaq gxrfjF ivc rUsI pkVmjLbUq kIqI jfvy.

rUs idRVHqf nfl nvF pYNqVf ipClyiek sfl qoN pwkf krdf af irhf hY. sRImydvydyv ny pfiksqfn aqy aPgfinsqfndy nyqfvF nfl pihlI mulfkfq ipClIaFgrmIaF ivc XykfiqRnbrg ivc sLMGfeIimlvrqx jQybMdI dy sflfnf isKrsmfgm dOrfn kIqI sI. AunHF dI dusLFbyivc dUjI mIitMg ivc ieh iqMn-iDrImulfkfq vDf ky cfr-iDrI bxf idwqI geIaqy qfijksqfn nUM ies ivc sLfml krilaf igaf, ijs dI aPgfinsqfn nflkoeI 1200 iklomItr srhwd lgdI hY.

socI ivc pfs kIqy gey iek sFJyibafn ivc dihsLqvfd aqy nsIly pdfrQF

dI ivkrI dIaF smwisafvF nUM AuBfr kypysL kIqf igaf ijhVIaF ik rUs leIiek gMBIr srokfr df sroq hn pRMqU iehsFJIaF afrQk XojnfvF hI sn, ijhVIaFisKr vfrqf dy eyjMzy ivc BfrU rhIaF.rUs vloN smyN-smyN bxfeIaF geIaF

XojnfvF hI sn ijhVIaF isKr imlxI dyeyjMzy ivc CfeIaF rhIaF. rUs lMmy smyNqoN bxfeIaF geIaF KyqrI ZFcfgq XojnfvF‘c sLfml hox leI sihmq ho igaf hY,ijhVIaF kyNdrI eysLIaf qoN aPgfinsqfnrfhIN pfiksqfn qwk iek trFsportkOrIzor bxfAux nfl vI sMbMiDq hn aqyAUrjf pYdf krn nfl vI.

iek Xojnf ivc sI ey aYs ey-1000(kyNdrI eysLIaf, dwKxI eysLIaf) ivcibjlI pwKoN amIr ikrigjLsqfn aqyqfijksqfn qo N aPgfinsqfn aqypfiksqfn nUM ibjlI dI brfmd krnfsLfiml hY. rUs kyNdrI eysLIafeI gxrfjFivc aijhy px-ibjlI plFt iqafr krnivc shfieqf krn leI iqafr hY, ijhVyies pRfjYkt leI ibjlI splfeI krngy.sMsfr bYNk, eysLIafeI ivkfs bYNk aqyieslfmI ivkfs b Y Nk pihlF hIaPgfinsqfn aqy pfiksqfn qwk ibjlIdIaF qfrF ivCfAux ivc mdd dyx leIsihmq ho gey hn. dUjI Xojnf hY sVkIaqy ryl lfeIn ivCfAux dI, jo qfijksqfnqoN aPgfinsqfn rfhIN pfiksqfn qwk

jfeygI. ies nfl sMbMDq dysLF nUM iekXuwD-nIqk lfB hovygf. pfiksqfn nUM iesnfl kyNdrI eysLIaf aqy rUs dIaF mMzIaFqwk iswDI phuMc iml jfeygI, jdoN ikqfijksqfn aqy rUs dI pfiksqfnIbMdrgfhF qwk rsfeI ho jfeygI. cIn nUM

vI ies nfl lfB hox vflf hY.brfk Ebfmf pRsLfsn kol

aPgfinsqfn aqy pfiksqfn dovFleI hI KyqrI XuwDcfl hY aqy rUsies Kyqr ivc dUjy dysLF nfl rlky mhwqvpUrn BUimkf adf krskdf hY. ijhVIaF afriQkXojnfvF r Us, pfiksqfn,aPgfinsqfn aqy qfijksqfn nysFJy qOr ‘qy pysL kIqIaF hn,Bfrq AunHF qoN isDFqk qOr ‘qy lfBpRfpq kr skdf hY. kuJ rUsIivsLlysLxkfrF ny qF ieh suJfa

vI idwqf hY ik rUs sLfied Bfrq nUM vIies gwTjoV ivc sLfml krn df Xqnkry. ieh sMBfvnf ies kr ky bhuq dUrdI jfpdI hY, ikAuNik nvIN idwlI aqyieslfmfbfd drimafn sMbMDF dI clMqhflq hI kuJ aijhI hY ik pfiksqfn nyBfrqI brfmdF nUM afpxy ielfky ivcoN dIlMGx dyx ivruD aiVwkf zfh rwiKaf hY.

socI isKr sMmyln ny Bfrq dIaFafsF AudoN mwDm kr idwqIaF, jdoN Aus nUMXuwDcflk pkV qfijksqfn ivc pRfpqnhIN hoeI. Bfrq aqy rUs ny afienI hvfeIawzy nUM sFJy qOr ‘qy vrqx dI XojnfbxfeI sI, ijs nUM murMmq krn ivc Bfrqny mdd kIqI sI, pRMqU hux AuQy Bfrq dImOjUdgI sLwkI jfpdI hY, ijs df kfrnhoNd ivc af irhf rUs-aPgfinsqfn-pfiksqfn-qfijksqfn gwTjoV hY. ibnFsLwk Bfrq rUs df inkt-imwqr vI bixafrhygf aqy XuwD-nIqk BfeIvfl vI, pRMqUies nUM nvIN rUs-pfiksqfn dosqI nflinBx dI jfc qF iswKxI hI pvygI, ijvyNik rUs ny Bfrq dy amrIkf nfl sMbMDFbfry iswKI hY.

sonIaf dI rxnIqI nfl kFgrs `c afeI hY nvIN AUrjfdy nfhry lf rhy sn. kI nyqf, kI vrkr, ijvyN hIcox aPsr sRI afskr PrnFzyjL ny kFgrs pRDfndy rUp ivc sonIaf gFDI dy muV cuxy jfx df aYlfnkIqf, pUrf mfhOl qfVIaF nfl gUMjAuiTaf. grjF pfAuNdy bwdlF qyqyjL pY rhy mINh dI AudoN iksy nUMkoeI pRvfh nhIN sI. sB sonIafnUM vDfeIaF dyx leI Aumz pey.mOsm dI byruKI ‘qy itwpxI krdyhoey mMc dy sMcflk sRI jnfrDnidvydI ny ieh iPkry khy ik jdoNmOsm Krfb hovy, AudoN awgy vDxdf mjLf kuJ hor hI huMdf hY qykFgrs dI ieh lMmy smyN qoNprMprf rhI hY.

dUsry pfsy kFgrsIaF dfDMnvfd krdy hoey sonIaf gFDI nyikhf ik kFgrs pRDfn df ahudfmyry leI iek bhuq vwzI ijLMmyvfrIhY. kFgrs dys dy sfry koinaFqwk hr vrg qy hr pIVHI dIaF iewCfvF dI pRqIkrhI hY. mYN afpxy PrjLF dI pflxf krdI hoeI jo kuJvI kr skI hF, Auh iesy aihsfs dI vjHf kr ky hosikaf hY. iek vfr Pyr BfrqI rfsLtrI kFgrspfrtI dI pRDfn cuxy jfx ‘qy mYN sfry kFgrsIaF dfhfridk DMnvfd krdI hF. ies dy nfl hI AunHFkFgrs dy nyqfvF qy vrkrF nUM swdf idwqf ik afE,asIN sfry iml ky afpxy mhfn sMgTn df JMzf bulMdkrIey.

awj qoN krIb bfrF sfl pihlF 24 mfrc,1998 nUM jdoN sonIaf gFDI ny kFgrs dI kmfn

sMBflI sI qF kFgrs krIb-krIb mrn iknfry phuMccuwkI sI. hflFik rfjIv gFDI dI mOq qoN bfad ijvyN-ikvyN gMZ-qup nfl kyNdr ivc Aus dI srkfr jLrUr

cwl rhI sI pr afey idn sMgTndI hflq BYVI qoN BYVI huMdI jf rhIsI. mjLbUq agvfeI dI Gft AusnUM burI qrHF rVk rhI sI. aijhysmyN ivc sonIaf dy hwQ kFgrsdI agvfeI afeI. sLurUafqI plAunHF leI BfvyN suKfly nhIN sn,pr smyN dy nfl Auh nf isrPkFgrs nUM dubfrf ijAUNdf krnivc kfmXfb hoey, blik dys dIrfjnIqI ivc AunHF ny afpxf iekKfs sQfn hfsl kIqf. AunHF nyies aflocnf dI koeI prvfh nfkIqI ik AunHF nUM rfjnIqI df A avI pqf nhIN, AunHF dI BfsLf, AunHFdf jIvn ZMg aqy Bfrq pRqI AunHFdI smJ AUxI-pOxI hY. pihlI vfr

pRDfn bxn smyN sonIaf dy ichry dy hfv-Bfv ijnHFnUM Xfd hoxgy, Auh nhIN Buwl skdy ik Aus dy BivwKivc aijhf kuJ kr gujLrn dy sMkyq mOjUd sn.

ipCly 12 sflF ivc sRImqI sonIaf gFDI nypfrtI ivc afpxI rxnIqI nfl nvIN AUrjf df sMcfrkIqf hY. iesy AUrjf df hI nqIjf hY ik lgfqfr dolok sBf coxF ivc kFgrs kyNdr ivc swqf ‘qy kbjLfkrn ivc kfmXfb rhI. bVy vwzy pwDr dy KwbI KfnnyqfvF dI POj vflI Bfjpf nUM DrqI dy drsLn krfidwqy qy kFgrs ijs qrHF awgy vD rhI hY, Aus nflAus dI afAux vfly smyN ivc swqf ‘qy dfavydfrI nUM


qrlocn isMG dupflpur

ilKqum

cMzIgVH dy nfl vsdf sLihr mohflI,ijs df kfgjLIN-pwqrIN nF hY sfihbjLfdfajIq isMG ngr jo ik dsvyN gurU jI dyvwzy sfihbjLfdy dy mubfrk nfm ‘qy rwiKafigaf sI. Guwg vsdy ies sLihr dI iekaflIsLfn iqMn mMjLlI koTI. amIr srdfrFdy ies Gr ivc sPfeI krn vflI iekgrIbxI aOrq rojL dI qrHF svyr dy tfeImies koTI awgy jf KVHI hoeI. awgy qF aMdrvVn leI Aus nUM GMtI df btn nwpxfpYNdf sI jF gyt KVkfAuxf pYNdf sI prawj gyt cupwt KuwlHf ipaf sI. gwzI dytfierF dIaF GfsF dyK ky Aus ny aMdfjLflfieaf ik vwzy srdfr jI iksy jLrUrIkMm suvKqy hI inkl gey hoxgy. gyt bMdkrky Auh aMdr vl qur peI. awj tI[vI[‘qy cwl rhy kIrqn dI afvfjL vI nhIN sIaf rhI. sLfied bIbI jI iZwly-mwTy hoxgyjF iPr Auh srdfr jI dy nfl hI cly geyhoxgy. inafxy ikwQy kIrqn suxdy hn[[[Auh qF ds ds vjy qwk afpo-afpxykmiraF ‘c suwqy rihMdy hn. bIbI jI ‘vfjLFmfr mfr jgfAuNdy huMdy ny.

mn hI mn ienHF dlIlF ivc AulJIkMm vflI aOrq ny sLosLpSj ijhI ivczrfieMg rUm df drvfjLf KoilHaf. aMdrvVidaF sfr jo idRsL Auhdy sfhmxyafieaf, Aus vl dyKidaF Auhdf mMUhawizaf rih igaf. KUn nfl lwQ-pwQkfrpYt. qy mUDy mMUh izwgI peI iPwsy hoeyisr vflI bIbI jI dI lfsL[[[.

kMm vflI jLnfnI pfglF vFg cIkFmfrdI bfhr vl dOVI. AusnUM suwJy kuJ nfik Auh kI kih ky sLor mcfvy. roNdI-kurlfAuNdI, izgdI-ZihMdI ny guaFZIaF dfgyt KVkfieaf. Ausdf cIk-ichfVf sux kyaFZ-guaFZ dy hor lok vI srdfrF dI koTIvl Bwjy afey. GbrfeI hoeI aOrq dy mMUhoN‘KUn-KUn’ sux ky, puils bulf leI geI.

muhwly dy mohqbr ivakqIaF dIhfjLrI ivc puils aPsrF ny koTI dI Cfx-bIx sLurU kIqI. aMdr iekwlI bIbI jI hInhIN, sgoN hor vI Bfxy vrqy hoey sn.iek kmry ivc srdfr jI dI lfsL KUnnfl lQpQ peI sI. dUjy kmry ivc AunHF

klI aMdr nfnkf ijMnf df aAuqfr[[[!df bjLurg bfp ZyrI hoieaf ipaf sI. nfldy kmry ivc bIbI jI dI ‘plws-tU’ krrhI nOjvfn DI dI lfsL vI lhU dy CwpVivc peI sI.

cOhF dy hI isr BMny pey sn, ijvyNmfrn vfly ny by-pCfx krn dI koisLsLkIqI hovy. kol hI soPy Aupr KUn nflilbVI lohy dI rfz peI sI. hmlfvr ny

sLfied iesy rfz nUM hiQafr vjoN vriqafhovygf. ieh drdnfk idRsL sB qoN pihlFdyKx vflI Aus ‘kMm vflI’ aOrq nUM puilsny igRPLqfr kr ilaf. ieMj ies cOhrykql kFz dI jFc pVqfl sLurU ho geI.

BYa-BIq kr dyx vflI ieh aprfDkQf ieQoN qwk pVH ky pfTkF ny aMdfjLflfieaf hovygf ik ieh amIr pirvfr iksyKUMKfr lutyry gRoh df isLkfr bixaf hovygf.keIaF nUM ies kql-kFz ivc nOkrfxI dfhwQ hox dI sLwk vI peI hovygI. pr sQfnkpuils dI muZlI jFc ny aijhy sfry sLwk-subHy dUr kr idwqy. ies KUnI-kfry ipClyhwQ bfry pVH-sux ky isr ckrfAuNdf hY[[[kMbxI iCVdI hY aqy klyjf mMUh nUM afAuNdfhY. idlF ‘qy hwQ rwK ky ies iBafnk kfrydy hor qwQF bfry vI pVH lE.

ies aBfgy twbr ivc iksy vyly ijhVypuwq jMmy dIaF bIbI jI aqy srdfr jI nycfeIN-cfeIN vDfeIaF leIaF hoxgIaF,

lohVI vMzI hoeygI, Ausy lfzly dy ipsqOldIaF golIaF, dohF dI jfn df KOa bxgeIaF. bfbf jI ny ijs poqry dy jnmmOky ‘vDI vyl’ dIaF mubfrkF kbUlidaFlfgIaF aqy grIb-guribaF dIaF JolIaFBrIaF hoxgIaF, Ausy poqry hwQoN rfzF nflmMUh BMnfAuNidaF bfbf vI aixafeI mOqymfiraf igaf. inwkI BYx, jo kdy ishrysjfeI jFdy afpxy vIr dIaF vfgF PV kyipwCy-ipwCy GoVIaF gfAux dIaF rIJFpUrIaF krnIaF locdI huMdI sI, awj AusyvIr dy kulihxy hwQ kuafrI kMjk BYx dyKUn nfl rMgy gey.

dfdy, mF-bfp aqy BYx koloN iehoijhf ikhVf ksUr ho igaf ijs dI AunHFnUM ieqnI sKq sjLf dy idwqI geI? AuhikhVf kfrn bixaf ijs ny iek iensfnnUM hYvfn bxf idwqf? Gr df icrfg hIijMn-BUqinaF vFgUM afdm-bo, afdm-bokrdf cONh jIaF df hiqafrf ikAuN bxigaf? ienHF svflF dy Auqr puilsaiDkfrIaF vloN bVI brIk-bInI nflkIqI geI jFc-pVqfl ivcoN lwB ky qIey-qrfPUaF dy idlF nUM vI hOl pYNdy hn.

ienHF cfry bydosLy jIaF dy kfql mMuzynUM AuhI dOrf ipaf, ijsdf isLkfr ajokICokr-KylH bhu-igxqI ivc bxI hI hoeIhY. mF-bfp sO-sO jLPr jfl ky DIaF-puwqrF nUM mihMgy qoN mihMgy skUlF, kfljFjF hor Auc-ividak adfiraF ivcividaf-pRfpqI leI Byjdy hn. mfipaFny aijhy bwicaF ‘qy sO-sO AumIdF rwKIaFhuMdIaF hn. lyikn iewjLqdfr mfipaF nUMAudoN hwQF-pYrF dIaF pY jFdIaF hn, jdoNA un H F d y lfzly- lfzlIaF, k oeIsrtIiPkyt, izplomf jF izgrI GryilafAux qoN pihlF hI AunHF nUM ivafhkrvfAux dy ‘PYsly’ suxf idMdy hn. afmqOr ‘qy by-muhfrI jvfnI dy aijhy PYsly‘rupY kfmY dosqI’ vfly hI huMdy hn ijnHF‘qy rjLfmMdI pRgtfAux qoN sUJvfn mfpyihckcfAuNdy hn. bws iewQoN hI klysL dfmuwZ bwJ jFdf hY jo keI vfr iBafnk rUpDfrn kr lYNdf hY.

eyhI kuJ mohflI dy ies krmF mfry

pirvfr nfl hoieaf. kuJ apusLt KbrFanusfr mMuzf afpxy nfl pVHdI ‘sfQx’dI PrmfiesL anusfr afpxI pihlI kfrdI QF koeI hor mihMgI gwzI KrIdxf cfhuMdfsI. nfl hI ies sfQx nfl ivafhkrfAux leI mfipaF ‘qy jLor pf irhf sI.dohF mMgF bfry mF-bfp dI afnf-kfnIdyK ky mMuzy nUM kRoD df dUsrf ijMn vI aficMbiVaf, iesLk vflLf BUq qF Auhdy ‘qypihloN hI svfr sI. so do-BUqinaF nyrl ky KUn dI holI KyzidaF, vsdy-rsdytwbr nUM KLfk ivc imlf idwqf.

mohflI qoN hI iek pwqrkfr imwqrny ieh lhU-iBwjf vyrvf idMidaF afiKafik rfjDfnI dy nwk hyT hox kfrn aqykqlo-gfrq ivc bhuqy jIaF dI jfh-jFdI hox sdkf mIzIey ivc ieh duKdfeIKLbr pRmuwKqf nfl CfeI rhI. vrnfpSjfbI aKLbfrF qF rojLfnf hI aYsIaFhYrq-aMgyjL GtnfvF nfl BrIaF rihMdIaFhn jo ik pSjfb dy ivrsy ‘qy klMk hI khIaFjf skdIaF hn. ividak adfiraF ivcpVHdy mMuzy-kuVIaF vloN mnmrjLI dy irsLqygMZx dI gwl qoN agFh twpidaF, hux iehlIh pivwqr irsLiqaF dI imwtI plIq vIkrn lwg peI hY. hux ipSzF dy mMuzy-kuVIaF,glLI-guaFZ ivc hI ax-ikafsIaF KuwlHFmfnx dy kurfh qur pey hn.

smfijk mirafdf dI qoV-BMn aqypSjfb dy axKIly siBafcfr ‘qy cVHdyjFdy by-gYrqI dy rMg qoN icMqfqur hoey iespwqrkfr Brf ny ies msly ivc kfnUMnn-pusLqpnfhI df ijLkr kridaF dwisaf ikadflqI hukm ‘qy pSjfb srkfr ny hrykijLlHf sdr mukfm ‘qy ‘pRotYksLn homjL’sQfpq kIqy hn. ijwQy GroN Bwj ky ivafhkrvfAux vfly ‘joVy’ rYx-bsyrf krskxgy. mqlb ik Kwjl KuafrI aqybdnfmI vflf ieh rfh cuxn leI awlVHmMuzy-kuVIaF dI hONslf aPjLfeI kfnUMnqy srkfr ‘rl ky’ krngy. ies pwqrkfrny ieh vI ikhf ik sfry mIzIey nUM axKFKfqr kIqy gey kql qF njLr afAuNdy hnpr CokrKfny vloN mF-ipE dIaF swDrFdy kql kdy njLr nhIN afAuNdy. iPr Aus

ikhf, mYN ieh nhIN kihMdf ik qQf kiQqaxK leI iksy DI puwq df kql krnfjfiejL hY. mfipaF nUM vI DI puwq dI suxnIcfhIdI hY.

pSjfb dy Dfrimk rMgx vflysmfijk qfxy-bfxy ivc ienHF srkfrIp R ot YksLn h omjL ivc rihx vfl y‘pRfhuixaF’ dy BivwK bfry crcf kridaFmohflI vflf buwDIjIvI pwqrkfr mYnUM puwCxlwgf, “ipSzF-sLihrF dy afm jn-sDfrnpirvfrF ivc jMmy-ply inafxy vI by-muhfry ho ky inrlwjpuxy df isLkfr hoeIjf rhy hn. KFdy-pINdy pirvfrF dy mMuzy-kuVIaF mohflI kql kFz ijhy kfry krrhy hn. iPr Blf ienHF ‘pRotYksLn homjL’ivc pYdf hox vflI aOlfd dI ‘vrfietI’ikho ijhI hovygI?”

“ies svfl df jvfb qF bfbf gurUnfnk jI pSj sdIaF pihlF hI dy geyhn,” myrI ieh gwl sux ky, gurbfxI bfrybhuqI jfxkfrI nf rwKx vflf pwqrkfrhYrfn huMidaF boilaf, “Aus rUhfnI pYgMbrny ies ivsLy ‘qy vI iliKaf hoieaY?”“hF, iblkul, gurU bfbf jI ny iliKafhoieaf hY ik klI-kfl dy JMby hoey simaFivc ijMn-BUqny pYdf hoxgy. puwq BUqnf,DI cuVyl aqy ienHF dI jnnI (aOrq) ijMn-BUqinaF dI ‘isrdfr’ hovygI.

klI aMdr nfnkf ijMnf df aAuqfr.puq ijMnUrf DI ijMnUrI, jorU ijMnf df

iskdfr.

-pRo[ rfkyÈ rmnpMjfb dy swqfDfrI isafsI dlF dy pRBfv hyTly

nOjvfn afm krky do qrHF dy hn. iek Auh ijhVyswqfDfrI isafsqdfnF dI sMqfn hn. ieh iswDy hIswqfDfrI isafsI dlF dy pRBfv hyT huMdy hn. koeIivrlI-tfvIN imsfl vI imlxI aOKI hY, jdoN ienHFdlF dy isafsqdfnF dI sMqfn ny afpxy mF-bfp dIisafsq qoN koeI vwKrf isDFqk rfh aKiqafr kIqfhovy. ienHF ivc vD qoN vD jykr koeI qbdIlI afeIvI hY, Auh kyvl kFgrsI qoN akflI jF akflI qoNkFgrsI bxn qwk hI sIimq rhI hY. kihx qoN Bfvieh hY ik ipqf-purKI rfjnIqI krn vfly nOjvfnisDFq dI QF swqf ƒ qrjIh idMdy hoey. jykr ivÈyÈsiQqI pYdf ho jfvy, iksy dUjI swqf ivc af cuwkI jFaf skx vflI pfrtI dI srpRsqI hyT jfx ƒ hIibhqr smJdy hn. swqfDfrI isafsI dlF dIsrpRsqI ivc rihx vfly dUjI iksm dy nOjvfnrwjy-puwjy DnfZ GrF nfl sbMD rwKx vfly huMdy hn.ienHF df mfto afm krky ienHF dIaF vwzIaF-vwzIaFmihMgIaF gwzIaF dy ipCly ÈIÈy ‘qy iliKaf huMdf hY,‘vwizaF GrF dy kfky, nf iPkr nf Pfky’. ieh mftospÈt BFq drsfAuNdf hY ik ieh hr qrHF dI icMqfqoN mukq huMdy hn aqy ienHF kol iksy cIË dI GftnhIN huMdI. swqfDfrI isafsI dlF dy pRBfv jFsrpRsqI hyT rihx vfly kuJ aprfDI iksm dynOjvfn vI huMdy hn, ijnHF df pirvfrk ipCokV nfqF isafsI huMdf hY aqy nf hI vwizaF GrF vflf.ieh nOjvfn swqfDfrI isafsI srpRsqI ƒ afpxysurwiKaf kvc vjoN vrqdy hn.

hux, ivcfrn vflI gwl ieh hY ik swqfDfrIisafsI dlF dI srpRsqI hyTly nOjvfn isafsq qysmfj ivc kI BUimkf inBfAuNdy hn. Aupr ibafnkIqy kRm anusfr hI ienHF nOjvfnF dIaF iqMn prqFhn. sB qoN AuprlI prq bfkI nOjvfnF aqy swqf ‘qykfbË isafsqdfnF drimafn kVI df kMm krdIhY. Èfied ieho ies iksm dy nOjvfnF df muwK kfrjhY qy ies ƒ ieh sihjy hI kr lYNdy hn, ikAuNikswqf ‘qy kfbË isafsqdfn afm krky ienHF dy mF-bfp hI huMdy hn jF iPr ienHF dy nËdIkI irÈqydfr.swqfDfrI isafsqdfn vI afpxy puwqF-DIaF rfhIN hIbfkI nOjvfn vrg qwk rsfeI krdy hn qy loV pYx‘qy ienHF dI swjrI AUrjf dI BrpUr vrqoN krdy hn.ies ivDI df nf kyvl ieh isafsI lfhf hI lYNdyhn, sgoN afpxy puwqF-DIaF ƒ ies (ivDI) rfhINisafsI Kyqr ivc sQfpq vI krdy hn.

dUjI qy qIjI iksm dy nOjvfn swqfDfrI isafsIdlF leI ÈkqI pRdrÈn df kMm idMdy hn. ienHFisafsI dlF dy jlsy-jlUsF smyN ieho BIV jutfAuNdyqy keI vfr BIV bxdy vI hn. lIzrF dy awgy-awgyienHF dy motrsfeIklF, ijpsIaF, lMzIaF jIpF afiddy Èor mcfAuNdy hoey kfÌly DUVF puwtdy hn. ivwidaksMsQfvF ivc swqf dy roab rfhIN afm ividafrQIaFAupr dbdbf kfiem rwKdy hn qy keI vfr qF sMsQfdy pRÈfsn qwk ƒ afpxy hwQ ‘c lYx df Xqn krdyhn. mnmrËI dy ÌYsly krvfAuxf, sMsQf jF cOiÊrdydy mfhOl ƒ afpxI iewCf anusfr Zflxf ienHF nOjvfnFdf suBfa hI bxf jFdf hY. ienHF nOjvfnF dIaFafphudrIaF dIaF ÉbrF aksr mIzIaf ivc

gUMjdIaF rihMdIaF hn. keI vfr qF ienHF dIaFkfrvfeIaF ienHF dy srpRsqF ƒ vI bVI ksUqI siQqIivc Psf idMidaF hn. pfrtIaF dy jnqk ibMb ƒienHF dIaF afphudrIaF ÊYr-smfjI gqIivDIaFivgfVdIaF hn. BfvyN ik swqfDfrI pfrtIaF swqf dynÈy ivc ies dI bhuqI icMqf nhIN krdIaF qy iËafdfmfmly rÌf-dÌf hI kr idwqy jFdy hn. swqfDfrIisafsI pfrtIaF qF afpxy nuksfn dI BrpfeI keIhor qrIikaF, ijvyN ik Dn dI vrqoN afid nfl krlYNdIaF hn, pRMqU afpxy duafrf ivgfVy hoey nOjvfnFvloN jo nuksfn smfj df jF kdrF-kImqF df kIqfjFdf hY, jF iPr jo nuksfn mfnisk qvfËn ivgVjfx ‘qy Kud ienHF nOjvfnF df huMdf hY, Aus dI BrpfeIhoxI bhuq muÈkl huMdI hY. smfj glq ruJfnF dIigRÌq ivc af jFdf hY, ijs dy kfrn bhuq sfrIaFmMdBfgIaF GtnfvF vfprdIaF hn. jdoN iksy BfrUdl dy XUQ afgU dy kql afid dI Gtnf vfprdI hYqF pihlI nËry ieh iek hmdrdI df mfmlf pRqIqhuMdf hY aqy hoxf vI cfhIdf hY, pRMqU jdoN ihMskvfrdfq dy kfrn sfhmxy afAuNdy hn qF mfmlf nfkyvl gMBIr jfpx lgdf hY, sgoN Auh (mfmlf)smfijk qy rfjnIqk sMdrBF ivc rwK ky ivcfryjfx dI mMg vI krn lgdf hY. ienHF sMdrBF df sBqoN vwzf svfl ieh hY ik kI swqf dI vrqoN rfhINAuprokq BFq dy nOjvfnF pfsoN AuhI kMm krvfeyjfxy cfhIdy hn jF swqf dI Èih ‘qy ienHF ƒ AuhI kMmkrny cfhIdy hn, jo ieh hux kr rhy hn?

mukqsr dy nOjvfn akflI afgU nfl jo kuJvfpiraf hY aqy aijhf duKFq vfprx AuprMq Gtnf

dy ipCokV df jo Éulfsf mIzIey ‘c hoieaf hY, AuhsB Ausy isafsI swiBafcfr df iswtf hY, ijs ƒswqfDfrI dlF idaF nyqfvF ny Éud afpxy sOVy isafsIihwqF Kfqr pYdf kIqf hY. ieh nyqf, ijvyN ik Aupr vIcrcf kIqI jf cuwkI hY, nOjvfnF ƒ rfjnIqk Kyqrivc sfrQk BUimkf inBfAux leI loVINdI syD dyxdI QF ienHF dI huwlVbfËI ƒ hI vDyry psMd krdyhn. ienHF nOjvfnF ivc Êlq ruJfn pnpdy rihMdyhn, ijhVy ik aksr hI ÊYr-ieKlfkI huMdy hn,pRMqU ienHF dy isafsI srpRsq mUk drÈk bxy rihMdyhn. XUQ akflI afgU dy kql kFz nfl ijs aÈlIlvIzIE dI crcf juVI hoeI hY, Auh iek aijhf hI ÊYrieKlfkI mfmlf hY qy swqfDfrI dlF dI srpRsqIhyTly nOjvfnF nfl anykf hI hor vI aijhy mfmlyjuVy hoey hn.

nOjvfnF ƒ Gfqk ruJfnF qy ÊYr-ieKlfkI kMmFqoN bcfAux leI swqf ‘c bxy hoey qy swqf ‘c afAuxdI sMBfvnf rwKx vfly isafsI dlF dI lIzriÈp ƒafpxI BUimkf vDyry iËMmyvfrI nfl inBfAuxI pvygI.afpxf isafsI swiBafcfr qy isafsI ÈYlI bdlxIhovygI. nOjvfnF ƒ isafsI swqf hfsl krn df mfqrsfDn iKafl krn vflI soc df iqafg krnf hovygf.nOjvfnF ƒ swqf dI Èih‘ dyx dI QF ‘rfjsI pRyrnfvF‘dyxIaF hoxgIaF qF ik Auh afpxI AUrjf ƒ AusfrUpfsy lgf skx. ËrUrI nhIN ik vwizaF GrF dy bwicaFny kyvl ivgVnf hI huMdf hY, sgoN ienHF ivcoN keIÈfndfr ÈKsIaqF ivc Zlx dI Xogqf qy sMBfvnfrwKx vfly vI huMdy hn. loV ienHF sMBfvnfvF dy sfkfrhox leI ZukvF mfhOl iqafr krn dI hY.

nOjvfnF dI isafsI durvrqoN smfijk ivgfV leI ijLMmyvfr


ipCly idnI N X UnfeIitzsports klwb kYlIPornIaf vloNhyvrz dy kYl styt styzIam ivcXfdgfrI kbwzI mylf krvfieafigaf. afpxy smyN dy mhfn kbwzIiKzfrI aqy h ux irtfierzizsitRkt koc s[ srvx isMG bwlAucycf muwK mihmfn vjoN phuMcy. AuhkrIb hPqf Br kYlIPornIaf ruky.ies dOrfn s[ gurdfvr isMG mfnny pMjfb tfeImjL dI qrPoN AunHFnfl iek mulfkfq kIqI. pysL hnies mulfkfq dy kuJ aMsL:

svfl- bwl sfihb, afpxy ipCokVaqy afpxy Kyz jLmfny bfry kuJ dwso?

jvfb- mYN ijLlf kpUrQlf dy Cotyijhy ipMz rmIdI qoN hF. ipMz dI swQ ivckbwzI Kyzx ipCoN krIb 1955-56 ivcmYN ipMz pwDr qoN Aupr AuT ky ijLly dItIm ivc Kyzxf sLurU kIqf. iPr skUlF-kfljF ivcoN dI huMdf hoieaf nYsLnl tImivc phuMicaf. 1967-68 qwk krIb 10-11 sfl awvl drjy dI kbwzI KyzI.

svfl- quhfzy smyN dy kuJ vwzyiKzfrI?

jvfb- qoKI mfnfgVHIaf, mihMdrbolf, sfD aMbrsrIaf aqy qoKIaMbflIaf vwzy iKzfrI sn.

svfl- suixaY qusIN vI afpxyvyly dy bhuq vwzy ryzr sAu?

jvfb- hF kbwzI KyzidaF DfvIvjoN vfihgurU dI imhr nfl myrI vI cMgIJMzI rhI hY. ijQoN qwk mYnUM Xfd hY, kbwzIKyzidaF mYnUM isrP iqMn jwPy lwgy ijnHFivcoN iek jwPf mihMdr boly ny sfhmxyho ky lfieaf aqy drsLkF dI vfh vfhvI rwj ky KwtI.

svfl- afpxy iKzfrI jIvn dIkoeI aBuwl Xfd?

jvfb- jUn 1958 dI gwl hY,ihmfcl dy cYl phfVI sYr kyNdr ivc Kyzmylf sI. AudoN dy muwK mMqrI pRqfp isMGkYroN aqy pRDfn mMqrI jvfhr lfl nihrUvI ies myly ivc phuMcy hoey sn.sYmIPfeInl BfvyN asIN ijwq gey prmyry igwty Auqy swt lwg geI. izptIkimsLnr sfihb bVy pRysLfn hoey ikhux ieh Kyz nhIN skygf aqy asINhfr jfvFgy. pr hoieaf ieh ik myryswt lwgx df lfgy hI iek tYNt ivcTihry hoey pihlvfn dfrf isMG nUMpqf lwgf. Aus ny kfhlI nfl lwTydf k wpVf m Mgvfieaf aqyafieEzYks nfl mfilsL krky Guwtky bMn idwqf. Aupr pfxI pf ky kwpVynUM igwlf kr idwqf. ies nfl QoVHysmyN mgroN pfxI suwk igaf aqykwpVy ny plsqr df kMm kIqf. sojqoN bcfa ho igaf. mYN ibnF iksymusLikl dy Kyz sikaf aqy asINmYc ijwq gey. kYroN sfihb aqy pMzqnihrU bVy pRBfivq hoey. styj AuqyAucycf bulf ky bVf mfx siqkfridwqf.

svfl- aksr ieh gwl khIjFdI hY ik kYroN srvx dI mwJ sI. qusINkI khogy?

jvfb- cYl vfly tUrnfmYNt qoN bfadasIN afpxy ipMz tUrnfmYNt krvfieaf.AuQy vI kYroN sfihb muwK mihmfn sn aqy

AunHF ienfm vMzy. Auh sfzI Kyz qoN ieMnfpRBfivq hoey ik AunHF afpxy ipMzcYNpIanisLp rwK idwqI. asIN bVy sKqmukfbilaF ivcoN dI huMdy hoey PfeInl ivc

rohqk nfl iBVy aqy ijwq hfsl kIqI.ienfm vjoN sfnUM brIPkys idwqy gey. ipMzdy iek bjLurg ny myrf brIPkys KflIdyK ky kYroN sfihb nUM itwcr kIqI, “BfAU,awj qYnUM ieh sUtkys Br ky dyxf cfhIdf

sI, qUM KflI idwqf.” ies qoN bfad kYroNsfihb ny dsF idnF dy aMdr aMdr zI sInUM afrzr kr idqy aqy zI sI sfihbmyry Gr mwJ bMnH gey. ies ipCoN afm

lok kihx lwg pey, kYroN srvx dImwJ hY.

svfl- bwl sfihb, qusIN iekgjitz aPsr vI rhy ho, Aus bfrykuJ dwso?

jvfb- myrI Kyz qoN KusL ho kypMjfb srkfr ny sfry kfnUMn pfsyrwK ky myrf vjLIPf lfieaf ikAuNikkbwzI dI pihcfx rfsLtrI KyzF dymukfbly iblkul nhIN sI. pr iPrvI mYN pihlf iKzfrI sI ijs dfvjLIPf lfieaf igaf. KyzF dIibhqrI leI mYN pihlf iKzfrI sIijs nUM izsitRkt koc lfieafigaf. bfad ivc mYN nYsLnl kocvI bixaf aqy 1996 ‘c mY Nirtfier hoieaf.

svfl- quhfzy vyilaF df koeIhor iKzfrI Auc ahudy ‘qy phuMicaf?

jvfb- s Mn 1963 ivcielfhfbfd ‘c kOmI pwDr ‘qyKyzidaF sfzf mukfblf mhfrfsLtr

dI tIm nfl hoieaf. ies tIm ivc sLrdXfdv mhfrfsLtr dI tIm ivc Kyizaf.sLrd Xfdv bfad ivc mhfrfsLtr dfmuwK mMqrI bixaf aqy kyNdrI mMqrI vI.

svfl- ivdysL afAux-jfx df sbwb

ikvyN bixaf?jvfb- 1972-73 ivc mihMdr

mOV dy swdy Auqy pihlI vfr ieMglYNzpMjfb srkfr dI qrPoN kbwzI tIm lY kyphuMicaf. AudoN kbwzI dI pihcfx ajybhuqI nf bxI hox krky aMbYsI ny vIjLfdyx lwigaF bhuq Kwjl Kuafr kIqf priPr ivdysL mMqrI svrn isMG ny afpaMbYsI nfl rfbqf kfiem krky vIjLyduafey. ieMglYNz qoN ipCoN 1975 ivcisMgfpur qy 1990 ivc pihlI vfr kYnyzftIm lY ky phuMcy. 1991 ivc s[ dIdfrisMG bYNs dy swdy Auqy tIm lY ky amrIkfafey. vYsy pfiksqfn, afstrylIaf aqybMglfdysL vI tImF lY ky jfx df mOkfimilaf hY.

svfl- XUnfeIitz sports klwbdy kbwzI myly ivc sLfml ho ky ikvyNlwgf?

jvfb- vYsy kbwzI myilaF ivcmuwK mihmfn bxn df pihlF vI keIvfr sbwb bixaf pr jo KusLI ies mylyivc sLfml ho ky imlI Aus df vrxnkrnf sMBv nhIN. smuwcy klwb aqy Kfskr ies dy cyarmYn amolk isMG gfKlny myrI jo afE-Bgq kIqI, Auh qFhmysLf Xfd rhygI hI pr ies kbwzImyly df pRbMD aqy ies ivc hoey mYc vIvfikaf hI kfbly qfrIP sn. myly ivcsLfml hoey iKzfrI, pRomotr aqy drsLk-sfry hI vDfeI dy pfqr hn.

svfl- iKzfrIaF nUM koeI sunyhf?jvfb- iKzfrI nsLy-pwqy qoN dUr

rihx. Kyz nUM Kyz Bfvnf nfl Kyzx nfik isrP ijwqx qy hrfAux leI. pRbMDkvI KyzF Kyz pRym krky krvfAux nf ikisrP afpxI bwly bwly krvfAux leI.Kyz qy Kyz pRbMD cMgy hoxgy qF bwly bwlyafpy hI ho jfeygI.

afpxy smyN df mhfn DfvI

srvx isMG bwl

s[ srvx isMG bwl

imlvfkI: akflI dl (bfdl) dyaYn afr afeI ivMg dy pRDfn s[ surjIqisMG rwKVf dy snmfn ivc pfrtI dIivskfnisn iekfeI dy vrkrF qy afgUaFvloN iekfeI dy pRDfn s[ bcn isMG igwldI agvfeI hyT lMGy buwDvfr ieQymfhfrfjf rYstorYNt ivc iek ivsLysLsmfgm kIqf igaf ijs ivc s[ rwKVfdf ivsLysL snmfn kIqf igaf.

ies mOky pfrtI vrkrF nUM sMboDnkridaF s[ rwKVf ny AunHF nUM inwkIaF

surjIq isMG rwKVf df imlvfkI ‘c snmfninwkIaF DVybMdIaF qoN Aupr AuT ky akflIdl (bfdl) nUM amrIkf ivc mjLbUq krnaqy amrIkf ivc pfrtI dy iek lwKvrkr BrqI krn dy tIcy nUM pUrf krnleI zt ky kMm krn df swdf idwqf. AunHFikhf ik pfrtI pRDfn s[ pRkfsL isMGbfdl dI agvfeI hyT pMjfb qrwkI dIaFnvIaF mMjLlF CUh irhf hY. hor zyZ sflbfad pMjfb ivc ho rhIaF ivDfn sBfcoxF df ijLkr kridaF s[ rwKVf ny pfrtIvrkrF nUM huxy qoN iqafrIaf arMB dyx


df swdf idMidaF afiKaf ik Auh pMjfbivc afpo afpxy ielfky aMdr huxy qoN hIcoxF leI srgrmI arMB dyx. s[ rwKVfny prvfsI pMjfbIaF vloN afriQk Kyqrivc mfrIaF geIaF mwlF dI sLlfGfkridaF AunHF nUM swdf idwqf ik Auh pMjfbdI qrwkI ivc vI BrvF ihwsf pfAux. AunHFikhf ik prvfsI pMjfbI afpo afpxy ipMzaqy afpo afpxy ielfky ivc iksy vI ivkfskfrj ivc ihwsf pf skdy hn. pMjfbsrkfr vI Aus ivc bxdf ihwsf pfvygI.

AunHF prvfsI pMjfbIaF nUM swdf idwqf ikAunHF nUM pMjfb ivc iksy vI qrHF dI koeImusLikl pysL afvy qF ibnF iJjk AunHFnfl sMprk kr skdy hn. AunHF ieh vIikhf ik pMjfb srkfr prvfsIaF dIaFsmwisafvF dy hwl vfsqy Aucycf iDafndy rhI hY.

ies mOky bolidaF vwK vwK pfrtIafgUaF ny rwKVf pirvfr vloN akflI dl(bfdl) nUM mjLbUq krn leI pfey geyihwsy df ijLkr kridaF s[ rwKVf nUM Brosfidwqf ik Auh AunHF dy inrdysLF dI pUrIinsLTf nfl pflxf krngy. ies smfgmivc hornF qoN ielfvf s[ drsLn isMG

DflIvfl, s[ pfKr isMG iswDU, iswK tYNplivskfnisn dy pRDfn s[ sqvMq isMGkflykf, s[ hrBjn isMG sMDfvflIaf,s[ surjIq isMG qUr, s[ jgdIsLr isMGklyr, s[ blbIr isMG sYxI, s[ gurdyvisMG, s[ amrjIq isMG sMDr, s[ hrjIqisMG sMDr, s[ kMvljIq isMG bfjvf,s[ byaMq isMG bopfrfey, s[ ieMdrjIqisMG iZwloN, s[ suKjIq iZwloN, zf[ rfijMdrsMDU, zf[ gryvfl, pRo[ svrnjIq isMGaroVf, anUp Kuwlr, kulvMq isMG kFqfaqy s[ amrjIq isMG kflykf hfjLr sn.hor jfxkfrI Pon 414-507-6938 qoNleI jf skdI hY.

nvIN idwlI: ieQoN dy jvfhr lfl nihrUstyzIam ivc aYqvfr 19vIaF rfÈtrmMzl KyzFrMgfrMg AudGftnI smfroh nfl ÈurU ho geIaF.iekhwqr rfÈtrmMzl mulkF dy swq hËfr iKzfrIaFdI ÈmUlIaq vflIaF KyzF dI myËbfnI nfl BfrqIKyz ieiqhfs ivc sunihrI pMnf juV igaf. 1951 qy

1982 dIaF eyiÈafeI KyzF qoN bfad jvfhr lflnihrU styzIam dI buwkl ivc qIjf vwzf Kyz kuMBÈurU hoieaf. Bfrq hux ElMipk KyzF nUM Cwz ky hrkOmFqrI Kyz myly dI myËbfnI vflf mulk vI bxigaf. 60 hËfr drÈkF dI smrwQf vflf jvfhrlfl nihrU styzIam KcfKc Biraf hoieaf sI.

brqfnIaf dI mhfrfxI aYilËfbYQ doiem dIgYr hfËrI ivc Bfrq dI rfÈtrpqI pRiqBf dyvI

kfmnvYlQ KyzF:BfrqI Kyz ieiqhfs ivc sunihrI pMnfisMG pfitl ny KyzF df rsmI AudGftn kIqf. sRImqIpfitl ny iKzfrIaF nUM Kyz Bfvnf nfl Kyzx df sMdyÈidMidaF ikhf ik KyzF lokF nUM iek-dUjy nyVy lY kyafAuNdIaf hn. AunHF aKIr ivc ihMdI ‘c BfÈx idMidaFlokF nUM KyzF dI sPlqf leI sihXog dyx df sMdyÈidwqf. sRImqI pfitl vwloN rsmI AudGftn krn dynfl hI rfÈtrmMzl KyzF df JMzf cVHfieaf igaf.ies qoN pihlF Xuvrfj cfrls ny kueInË bYtn sFBxqoN bfad mhfrfxI df sMdyÈ piVHaf. pRbMDkI kmytIdy pRDfn suryÈ klmfzI ny svfgqI BfÈx idwqf.AunHF ikhf ik ienHF KyzF dOrfn nvyN ivÈv cYNpIanFdf jnm hovygf. rfÈtrmMzl Kyz PYzryÈn dy pRDfnmfeIkl PYnyl ny KyzF nUM ÈFqI df dUq kihMidaFrfÈtrmMzl KyzF df svfgq kIqf. pRDfn mMqrI zf[mnmohn isMG ny dUjy dyÈF qoN afey mihmfnF df svfgqkridaF ivÈvfs idvfieaf ik Bfrq ienHF KyzF nUMvDIaf qrIky nfl nypry cfVHygf.

pRogrfm dI ÈurUafq iqrMgf JMzf cVHf ky rfÈtrIDuMn nfl hoeI. mfrc pfst ivc BfrqI Kyz dl dIagvfeI JMzf brdfr aiBnv ibMdrf ny kIqI. cMzIgVHnyVy ËIrkpur df rihx vflf aiBnv ibMdrf ElMipkKyzF ivc son qmgf ijwqx vflf pihlf BfrqI iKzfrIhY. ibMdrf dI agvfeI ivc jdoN Bfrq df 619 mYNbrIKyz jwQf mfrc pfst leI styzIam aMdr dfKlhoieaf qF qfVIaF dI gVgVfht nfl BfrqI Kyz dldf jbrdsq svfgq hoieaf. ibMdrf ny smuwcy BfrqIiKzfrIaF vwloN Kyz Bfvnf kfiem rwKx dI shuM cuwkI.BfrqI Kyz dl dy mfrc pfst dOrfn XU[pI[ey[cyarprsn sonIaf gFDI, idwlI dI muwK mMqrI ÈIlf

dIkiÈq qy lok sBf spIkr mIrf kumfr ny pUrfsmF KVH ky lgfqfr qfVIaF vjf ky BfrqI iKzfrIaFdf svfgq kIqf. ÈIlf dIkiÈq lgfqfr pYr

iQrkfAuNdI rhI.nvMbr 2009 ivc lMzn dy bikMGm pYlys ivKy

aiBnv ibMdrf vwloN ÈurU kIqI kueInË bYtn irlyaaYqvfr suÈIl kumfr ny isry cVHfeI. ibMdrf ny Ausvyly brqfnIaf dI mhfrfxI hwQoN kueInË bYtn sMBflIsI. bYtn ny iek sfl ivc pUry ivÈv ivc iek lwK90 hËfr iklomItr dy krIb sPr qYa kIqf. Bfrqivc ieh bYtn 25 jUn nUM atfrI-vfhgf srhwdrfhIN Bfrq dfKl hoeI sI ijhVI sO idn Bfrq dysfry sUibaF qy kyNdrI sfiÈq pRdyÈ df dOrf kr kypihlI akqUbr nUM nvIN idwlI phuMcI. ElMipk qmgfjyqU ivjyNdr isMG kueInË bYtn nUM styzIam ivc lYky afey. ies qoN bfad bYtn nUM muwkybfËI ivc pMjvfr dI ivÈv cYNpIan aYm[sI[myrI kOm ny sMBfilaf.myrI kOm ny bYtn nUM 18vIaF rfÈtrmMzl KyzF dy

srvoqm iKzfrI inÈfnybfË smryÈ jMg hvfly kIqfaqy aMq ivc bYtn nUM sFBidaF kuÈqI dy ivÈvcYNpIan aqy ElMipk qmgf jyqU suÈIl kumfr ny

ies nUM Xuvrfj cfrls dy hvfly kIqf.AudGftnI smfroh ivc klfkfrF ny Bfrq dI

hr swiBaqf dy drÈn krvfey. KyzF df QIm gIqey[afr[rihmfn df gfieaf hY. pMjfb df BMgVf, afsfmdf bIhU, mxIpur df bYNbU zFs iKwc df kyNdr irhf. iesmOky rfÈtrpqI pRiqBf pfitl, AunHF dy pqI sRI dyvIisMG pfitl, Xuvrfj cfrls qy AunHF dI pqnI kYimlfpfrkr, pRDfn mMqrI zf[mnmohn isMG qy AunHF dI pqnIsRImqI gurÈrn kOr, kOmFqrI ElMipk kmytI dy pRDfnjYks rogy, rfÈtrmMzl Kyz PYzryÈn dy pRDfn mfeIklPYnyl, sRImqI sonIaf gFDI, sfbkf rfÈtrpqIzf[ey[pI[jy[abdul klfm, Kyz mMqrI zf[ mnohr isMGigwl, BfrqI ElMipk aYsosIeyÈn dy jnrl skwqrrfjf rxDIr isMG, idwlI dI muwK mMqrI ÈIlf dIkiÈq,Aup rfjpfl qyijMdr KMnf muwK styj ‘qy bYTy sn.

AudGftn df DONsf

pRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG ipRMs cfrls aqy hor mihmfn AudGftnI smfgm mOky


iztrfiet, imÈIgn (ryÈmisMG sYxI): pMjfbI iltryrI aYNzklcrl aYsosIeyÈn vloN iswK PfAuNzyÈnklcrl sYNtr dy sihXog nfl cOQfieMtrnYÈnl pMjfbI kvI drbfr ieQygurdvfrf ihzn PflË pilmQ dymltIprpË hfl ivc kIqf igaf.

sB qoN pihlF gurdvfrf sfihbpilmQ dy pRDfn s[ gurdfqfr isMMG nypMjfbI bolI dI aihmIaq bfry dwisafaqy sfry pRbMDkF nUM aijhy pMjfbI mF bolInUM ijAuNdf rwKx dy XqnF dI ijwQy srfhnfkIqI AuQy vDfeI vI idwqI. kvI drbfr dIpRDfngI afl ieMzIaF ryzIE dy aYNkr s[suKvMq isMG iZwloN ny kIqI ijnHF iqMn dhfkypMjfbIaF nUM KbrF suxf ky smyN smyNpMjfbI bolI dI syvf kIqI. mMc sMcflnpRo[ swq pfl goiel ny kIqf.

pRogrfm dy pihly dOr ivc hr kvIny afpxIaF swjrIaF rcnfvF suxfeIaF.ies df afgfjL kIqf kYnyzf qoN afey pMjfbIhfiekU dy ipqfmf vjoN jfxy jFdy sRIamrjIq sfQI ny. iek nmUnf hfjLr hY:

hrI mMdr pirkrmf, mfpy tykxmwQf, bwcy dyKx mwCIaF.

Zly dupihr swuqy, mMjI Auqy bfpU,mMjI hyTF kuwqy.

pRo[ suKpfl isMG iZloN dI lMbI kivqf“mYN goibMd nUM puCdf hF, mYN qyry ijhf ikvyNbxF?” vI bhuq KUb rhI. ÈmIl dI kivqf“aYrI puwqr” vI vDIaf sI:

do sflF dy aYrI nUMmYN lYNj ‘coN dyKdF,vwzf krky,pUry afdmI dI Èkl,vfr vfr pOVIaF cVHdf,Auqr jFdY,iqMn phIaF vflI

gwzI dy cwkr lfAuNdf.iek hor kivqf “qurnf iswK irhf

hF Pyr jy kMzf kwZy bgYr qurnf hovy”qrMnm ivc gf ky sroiqaF nUM mMqr mugDkIqf. suirMdr kOr cfhl ny afpxI kfiv-

pusqk “kujIaF” ivcoN rcnf ‘pqJV’suxfeI. bol sn:

pqJV afeI ruwKF Auqy zolx pwqy,mYN vI zolF kdm kdm.sRImqI sfQI ny vI afpxIaF kuJ

nv-ricq hfiekU kivqfvF suxfeIaF.kYnyzf dy hI Ausqfd Èfier pRo[ nvqyjBfrqI, ijnHF dI nvI ikqfb “lIlF” nUMpMjfb srkfr vloN vI purskfr iml cukfhY, nËm suxfeI. bol sn:

jfx lwgI jvfnI nUM mYN puiCaf,muVH ky kd afvyNgI?kihMdI, buZfpy qoN puC lYjd clf igaf af jfvFgI.jd buZfpy nUM puiCafkMnF ‘c AuNglF dy ky kihMdf,mYnUM suxnoN ht igaf.sroiqaF dI mMg ‘qy AunHF afpxI

iek h or bhuq hI mÈhUr rcnf“bfjIgrnI, GwgrI vflI bfjIgrnI, aflyBoly vycx afeI bfjI pf geI” suxfeI.

gurmIq isMG sMDU ny gurU nfnk dyvXunIvristI aMimRqsr ivc ieMgilÈivBfg dy sfbkf muKI aqy hux BfeI kfnHisMG nfBf ricq mhfn koÈ df aMgryËI

ivc anuvfd kr rhy zf[ qyjvMq isMGigwl bfry sroiqaF nUM jfxkfrI idwqI. zf[igwl ny vI pMjfbI mF bolI leI kIqy jfrhy aijhy AudmF dI ÈlfGf kIqI aqypRbMDkF nUM vDfeI idwqI.

zf[ jsvMq isMG bwgf ny afpxIaFhfsrsI kivqfvF “Xfd krdy ho mYnUM jdoNiCVdf hY kFbf, pqf AudoN lgdY ik kFbfCyiVaf vI mYN sI,” “zf[ sIql rvfl,”“Èyr df idl” qy “mor dI cfl” suxfeIaF.mnjIq isMG igwl ny njLm “ieh gurUaFpIrF, ÌkIrF dI DrqI aqy afE rl imlbYT adIbo imwDy gulfb dI gwl krIey”suxfeI. iÈkfgo qoN Aucycy qOr qy afey siqMdrsusfxf ny vI do njmF “asIN jMmy ply sIijwQy” aqy “ikAuN srIr myrf hux QwikafQwikaf rihdf hY?” suxfeIaF.

iÈkfgo qoN hI phuMcy jnfb sfijdcODrI ny afpxI nËm “kyzI suhxI kuVIivcfrI pr Auh Coh dI aMnI” aqy iekhor njLm suxf ky hfjLrI lvfeI. iÈkfgoqoN hI afey ryzIE pRogrfm dysI jMkÈn dyaYNkr jwsI prmfr aqy Tfkr isMG bsfqIny afpxy hI alwg aMdfjL ivc bfhrly mulkFivc bjurgF dy hflqF nUM bhuq hI vDIafqrIky nfl sikwt dy rUp ivc pyÈ kIqf.

iPlm klfkfr bfb KYhrf ny afpxInËm “vfh bMidaf qyrI soc dy qMU kI socdfeyN kI krdf eyN” kih ky lokF nUM vihmFBrmF ivcoN inkl ky ivigafnk soc

apnfAux df sunyhf idwqf. kYlmËU qoN afeyjiqMdr isMG ny nËm “iewk hfr mYN lY kyafieaf hF pRvfn krnf” aqy “afEsuxfvF swjx bylIE, awj gwl suxfvF kuwqydI” suxf ky hfjLrI BrI. dlbfrf isMG

mFgt ny “pMjfb dI DrqI sI gurUaF pIrFqy pfqÈfhF dI, kukVF vFg ny lIzr lVdy,lfl bwqI lf tYN tYN krdy” aqy “sfQIEhOslf rwKo hux mMiËl afAux vflI aY”kih ky vfh vfh KwtI.

ies mOk y a Yn vfeI aYksieMkfrporyt dy sI eI E cYn isMG sMDU nybfhroN afey sfry kvIaF nUM Xfdgfr icMnHdy ky AunHF df mfx siqkfr kIqf aqysBf vloN pMjfbI mF bolI nUM bcfAux leIkIqy jf rhy XqnF dI ÈlfGf kIqI.

apfr isMG Bfgr ny afpxI kivqf“myry idl ivc qUM bYTYN mYN qYnUM dyK nhIskdf” rfhIN rwb nUM imlx dIaF ÈrqF dfvrxn kIqf. pRo[ sq pfl goiel ny ky pImfn isMG dI ieMgilÈ kivqf “pRfims tU dfXUQ” pVH ky suxfeI. surjn isMG CInf ny“kI hoieaf sbr kro iksfn dosqo” kivqfsuxf ky sroiqaF df iDafn iKicaf.

pRo[ ryÈm isMG sYxI ny afpxI nËm“ipAu bfhry bfpU” rfhIN pihlI pIVHI vloNivdyÈF ivc af ky vsx aqy kfmXfb hoxleI kIqIaF Gflxf df vyrvf pyÈ kIqf.hrijMdr kOr igwl ny “KfnfbdoÈ” kivqfrfhIN afpxy mn dy Bfv ibafn kIqy.

gurmIq isMG sMDU ny afpxIaF nvIaFrcIaF hfiekU kivqfvF “Duwpy nINdr afeI,sfrI rfq mwCr iBxky, srGI vyly BfeI.sfry pypr pUry, vwzy sfihb dy nfky notFibnf aDUry. vfiGAuN pfr pirMdf, lMiGafmfr AuzfrI, vIËf Bfly bMdf” suxfeIaF.

kvI drbfr ivc ijQy krIb do kudrjn ihMdI, pMjfbI aqy AurdU ÈfierFisLrkq kIqI AuQy do sO qoN vI vwD sroiqaFny ies df luqP AuTfieaf. kvI drbfrivc hfËrI Brn afey mihmfn lyKkF dysnmfn ivc rfq dy Kfxy df pRbMD zf[mihMdr isMG cwTf dy Pfrm hfAUs ivckIqf igaf ijs ivc sQfnk pMjfbI lyKkFqoN ielfvf, ihMdI aqy AurdU dy nfmvrlyKkF aqy ielfky dIaF aihm hsqIaFny Aucycy qOr ‘qy iÈrkq kIqI. pRDfngIBfÈn ivc sRI suKvMq isMG iZwloN nygurbcn isMG mfn, sq pfl goiel,bldyv isMG DflIvfl, ryÈm isMG sYxIdf ies kvI drbfr nUM kfmXfb krn leIDMnvfd kIqf. AunHF zf[ mihMdr isMG cwTfdf vI rfqrI Boj leI Aucycf DMnvfd kIqf.

KUb rMg bMinHaf iztrfiet ‘c sLfierF ny sLfierI nfl

BfrqI bfjLfrF c nvIaFAumIdF df sMcfr

mMubeI : rfm jnm BUmI ‘qy adflqdy spwsLt inrdysL qoN bfad dysL dy bfjLfrFivc jLbrdsq afsLfvfd df sMcfr hoieafaqy sB qrHF dy sUck aMkF ny irkfrzbulMdIaF CUhIaF. ivdysLI sMsQfgq invysLkF(aYwP[afeI[afeI[) df Bfrq ivc ivsLvfsvDx nfl sLyar bfjLfrF ivc jLbrdsqAuCfl afieaf aqy bMbeI stfk aYkscyNjdf sYNsYks 375[92 dI Cfl mfr ky20445 ‘qy puwj igaf. dUjy pfsy nYsLnlstfk aYkscyNj df inPtI 113[45 dI Cflmfr ky 6143[40 aMkF ‘qy jf puwjf.



aMgryjLI df iek sLbd hY stYgosOrs(stegosaurus) j o iek pRkfr dyzfienfsor df nF hY. ieh idAu-kd jfnvrawj qoN koeI pMdrF kroV sfl pihlF AuqrIamrIkf aqy XUrp ‘c ivcrdf sI. iesdI pUC kMizaflI qy cfpVnumf sI. sLbddf awKrI arQ hY, Cwq vflI ikrlI. dUjypfsy sfzf iek pMjfbI sLbd hY ‘Tg’.‘stYgosOrs’ aqy ‘Tg’ ivckfr iek sFJ

hY, kI qusIN buJ skdy ho? sLfied quhfnUMd ov y N K U MKfr lgdy h ox. nhI N jI,stYgosOrs qF ivcfrf sLfkfhfrI sI,jfnvrF nUM CyVdf qwk nhIN sI qy Tg KUMKfrqoN vD ky huMdy sn. nfl lgdI ieh gwlvI dws dyvF ik ies 30 Puwt vyl vfly qy5 tn Bfry stYgosOrs df afpxf mgLjLaKrot dy mgLjL ijwzf hI sI. nhIN gyVlwgf? Cwzo, mgLjLmfrI kI krnI hY. donFsLbdF ivc sFJ ies gwl dIhY ik donF dy mUl sujfqIhn. stYgosOrs bixaf hYgRIk sLbdF stYgo+sOrs qoN.stYgo df gRIk ivc arQhuMdf hY ‘Cwq’ qy sOrs df‘ikrlI’. sfry zfienfsorikrlIaF hI huMdIaF sn.stYgosOrs df aijhf nFies leI rwiKaf igafikAuNik pQrftF dy rUp ivcimly ies jfnvr dI ipwTKprYlF arQfq tfeIlF nfljVI hoeI Cwq vrgI pRqIqhuMdI hY.

dUjy pfsy sfzf ‘Tg’sLbd sMsikRq ‘sQg’ qoNbixaf hY jo awgoN sMsikRqDfqU ‘sQ’ nfl jf juVdf hY.

ieh ‘sQ’ sMXukq ho ky ‘T’ ivc bdljFdf hY qy sfzy kol hfisl af jFdf hY‘Tg’. ‘sQg’ sLbd df sMsikRq ivc arQhY Zkxf, lukoxf. Tg afpxy kMm gupqaqy lukvyN ZMg nfl hI krdf hY. iDafnidAu ik Cwq vI Zkx lukox vfly jugfVnUM afKdy hn. so gRIk ‘stYgo’ qy sMsikRq‘sQg’ dI DunI qy arQF vflI sFJ spsLtidsdI hY.

BfvyN awj asINTg isrP iek rupeyp Ys y btorn vflymnuK nUM kihMdy hF prieiqhfsk qOr ‘qyTg asl ivc bhuqhI krUr aqy KUMKfrrhy hn. mDkfl ivcieh iksy rfh jFdyrfhgIr nUM qF lutdyhI sn, AusdI jfn

qwk vI lY lYNdy sn. jLrf klpnf kro AusjLmfny dy rsqy: suMn-msfx, jMgl, byly,kMdrF, vIrfnIaF, KohF. aijhy ivc XfqrfkrnI Kflf jI df vfVf nhIN. musfiPLr jFsOdfgr iksy aixafeI qoN zrdy kfPLlybxf ky jFdy sn pr iPr vI keI TgF dyaiVwky af hI jFdy sn. Auh jLihr vflIbUtI TgfAurI suMGf ky rfhgIr nUM QF ‘qyhI mfr idMdy sn qy Aus df sfrf mfl-

mwqf luwt lYNdy sn pr jQybMd Tg tolIaFivc vMzy huMdy sn. pihlI tolI ieh pqflf ky ik mflmwqf iks dy kol hY, kozBfsLf ‘c dUjI tolI nUM dws idMdI sI. dUjItolI mflmwqy vfilaF nfl rliml jFdIsI qy AunHF dy nfl hI KFdI pINdI qy rfq nUMsONdI sI. iPr mflmwqy vfilaF nUM DoKynfl mfr ky afp dUjy KflI musfiPrF nflrl jFdy sn, jd ik qIjI tolI af kyAunHF dI luwt-Koh krdI qy iek pIly rumflnfl gly Gut ky mfr idMdI sI. cOQI tolIlfsLF nUM ibly lfAux df kMm krdI sI.ivzMbnf ieh hY ik Tg afpxy iesaxmnuwKI DMdy nUM Dfrmk krm dsdy sn.Auh mfqf kflI dy pujfrI sn qy afpxypIly rumfl nfl isLkfr nUM hOlI hOlI Guwtky mfrdy sn. AunHF df ‘ivsLvfs’ sI ikblI nUM ijMnf koihaf jfvy, mfqf kflI EnIKusL huMdI hY. afpxy isLkfr nUM ies qrHFmfrdy hox kfrn ienHF TgF nUM PFsIgrvI ikhf jFdf sI. krfcI, lfhOr,gvflIar, jblpur, mMdsOr, kfTIafvfV,mursLIdfvfd, mfrvfV ivc bhuq vwzIigxqI ivc luwtF KohF huMdIaF sn; vpfrIgfieb ho jFdy sn; zolIaF ‘c bYTIaF swjivafhIaF nfrF cukIaF jFdIaF pr iksydf Qhu pqf nf lgdf.

gvrnr jnrl ivlIam bYNitk nyies DMdy nUM Kqm krn df bIVf cuikaf qy

ies kMm leI alwg ivBfgbxfieaf. sMn 1809 ivcaMgryj L aPLsr kYptnivlIam slImYn ny ies TgIdy DMdy df qfxfbfxf liBafqy iesnUM Kqm kIqf. grohdy 200 qoN vD mYNbr sn ijnHFdf afgU sI bihrfm nF dfaiq krUr dirMdf. ignIjL bukmuqfibk 1790-1840drimafn ies Tg nyirkfrzqoV 931 lokF dIhwiqaf kIqI. imQIlysL kumfrsLRIvfsqv AurPL ntvr lflAurPL muhfvrf-ey-TgI dIafDuink Bfrq dy pRmuK TgFivc igxqI huMdI hY.

mDkflI pMjfbI sfihqivc TgF dy DMdy df KUb ijLkr

afAuNdf hY. iek sfKI anusfr gurU nfnkdyv ny swjx Tg nUM nyk rsqy pfieaf.gurU gRMQ sfihb ivc TgI nfl sMbMiDqqukF qoN pqf lgdf hY ik Aus jLmfny ivciesdf ikMnf afqMk sI, ieh vI pqf lgdfhY ik gurU kfl ivc vI bnfrs TgI leIbdnfm sI:

Eie hir ky sMq nf afKIaihbfnfris ky Tg -kbIrsUny ngir pry Tghfr

-gurU arjn dyvafm qOr ‘qy mDkflI sfihq ivc

duinafvI mfieaf qy jvfnI dI TgI nflqulnf krky iesnU M rwbI mfrg qo NBtkfAux vflI ikhf igaf hY:

rfju mflu rUpu jfiq jobnu pMjy Tg -gurU nfnk dyv

hAu TgvfVf TgI dys -gurU nfnk dyv

sfD sMgiq imil clxf, Bij geyTg cor zrMdy -BfeI gurdfs

ies lyK dy isrlyK vfly sLbd gurUarjn dyv duafrf rcI hyT ilKI quk dfihwsf hn:

dyhI gupq bdyhI dIsY.sgly sfij krq jgdIsY.Tgxhfr axTgdf TfgY.ibn vKr iPr iPr AuiT lfgY.Bfv afqmf srIr ‘c lukI rihMdI

hY, srIr idsdf hY, isRsLtI sfjx vflfpRBU anykF kOqk krdf hY. TgxI mfieafjIv nUM TgdI rihMdI hY pr nfm qoN swKxfmnuK muV muV mfieaf nUM cMbVdf hY.

vfirs sLfh rFJy bfry ilKdf hY:Tg suMny QfnysroN aFvdy ny,ieh qF jLfhrf Tg JnFv df hY.vfirs sLfh mIaF vlI jLfhrf hY,huxy vyK JbYl ktFvdf hY.qnjL vflI gwl hY ik luzx rFJy dI

qulnf Tg nfl krdf hY jd ik rFJf KudhIr dy jobn dI qulnf ‘Tg bfjLfr’ nflkrdf hY:

eyh jobnf Tg bfjLfr df eI,tUxyhfrIey CYl CbIlIey nI.Tg sLbd nfl sbMDq bhuq sfry

sLbd hn ijnHF ivcoN anykF gurbfxI ivciml jFdy hn ijvyN, TgvfVf, Tghfrf,Tgxf, TgAulI, TgAurI, TgmUrI (nsLydI dvfeI), TgIaf, TgdyAu. momoTgxfies sLbd dy sMklp nUM hor psfr idMdfhY. lotU qy KUMKfr lokF leI thug sLbdaMgryjLI ivc afm vrqINdf hY qy ies dy

awgoN thuggery qy thugocracy (Tgrfj) sLbd vI ivAuqpq ho gey hn.amrIkf ‘c hor idlcsp ivAuqpqIrIQglIkn (rethuglican) dy rUp ‘cidsdI hY, jo aijhf rIpblIkn hY jo cuxyjfx ipCoN kfnUMn nUM afpxy glq kfiraFKfiqr bdl dyvy.

pr afAu jLrf sLbd dy mUl dy horivsQfr jfxIey. jy iksy insLicq smyN ‘qyhox vfly kMm nUM awgy pf idwqf jfvy qF

AusnUM sQigq hoxf kihMdy hn, Kfs qOr‘qy awj kwl pfrlImYNt afid dI kfrvfeI.ieh sQigq vI ‘sQg’ qoN hI bixaf.purfxy jLmfny ivc iksy kMm nUM krn leIidn mhUrq afid kwZx df kMm puroihqkrdy sn. jd koeI kMm awgy pf idwqfjFdf sI qF ies dI jfxkfrI afm Kfs nUMnhIN sI huMdI. purohqF ‘qy inrBr smfjieh kMm AunHF ‘qy hI Cwz idMdy sn. soawgy pfey hoey kMm nUM iPr kdoN krnf hY,iesdI jfxkfrI purohq kol hI sI. spsLthY ik ies jfxkfrI ivc gupq hox jFZwky hoey hox dy arQ hn. so sQigq hoxdf Bfv hoieaf ik mfmlf guJf rih igafhY, koeI gVbV ho geI hY ijs df hfrIsfrI nUM nhIN pqf. ies mUl qoN bxy horbhuq sfry BfropI sLbdF dI iek hor sLfKfhY ijnHF df afpxf idlcsp sMsfr hY.ienHF dy guJy Byd iPr kdy KolHFgy.

sLbd-JroKfbljIq bfsI

Pon:734-454-4958

Tgxhfr axTgdf TfgY

stYgosOrsstYgosOrsstYgosOrsstYgosOrsstYgosOrs

sYktrI qy pRDfniek idhfVy sLfm jF peImYN clky gurduafry geIsiqgur jI nUM tyikaf mwQfjnm-jnm df duK sI lwQfkoit koit kIqI nmskfrdrsLn dIjY Kol kvfiVqumih Cfiz koeI avir n iDafAUNjo bir cfhUM so qumqy pfAUN.

suKI vsy myrf pirvfr,njLr imhr dI kro dfqfrmn lf ky kIqI ardfskfrj sgly hovx rfshwQ joV sMgq ivc bih geIdUjy pfsy njLr sI pY geIkuJ bMdy AuQy lVdy pey sIkoeI kfgjL ijhy pVHdy pey sI.

kuJ bMdy kuJ dwsdy pey sIkuJ bMdy prHF hwsdy pey sI.gurduafry df nvF skwqrbfhroN lgdf ey bVf pivwqrKfey aPImF crsF pIvyhr pl ivc srUr dy jIvylMbf cOVf CYl jvfnbMdy qoN bx igaf sLYqfn.

sYktrI sfihb df nfm hY cldf

luko nhIN sLryHafm hY cldflMmy-cOVy kfrobfrdUr-dUr qwk cwlx vpfrsfDF dy nfl XfrI AusdIrwb dy nfl gwdfrI AusdI.rfgI ZfzI sLfm-svyryiPrdy Ausdy cfr-cuPyry.

ijhVf sohly Aus dy gfvymMgIaF mMUh murfdF pfvyijhVf swc styj ‘qy bolysYktrI Aus dy qwpV roly.

hux qy vyKo hwd hY hoeIsYktrI ny lfh idwqI loeIgolk ivcoN kwZ ky mfieafPMz ryijMg ies ny krvfieafgolk ivcoN mfieaf kwZdyKflI hPqf koeI nf Cwzdy.JUT mUT hI corI lfeIgurduafry ivcoN kwiZaf BfeI.

BfeI ny bVy qrly pfeypr sYktrI nUM kOx smJfeycfr sfl jo kIqI syvfBfeI nUM Auh iml igaf myvfsYktrI dy nfl hY pRDfndohF luwt ilaf sgl jhfn.BfeI nUM dy ky dysL inkflf

rwK ilaf jOb qy afpxf sflf.

gurduafrf pirvfr df bx igafgurduafrf ivAupfr sI bx igafsflf nOjvfn sI mMuzfsLkloN-akloN jfpy guMzfBfeIaF vrgy kpVy pf kybYT igaf gurduafry af ky.Cy mhIny ivc ho igaf pwkfsYktrI sfihb df sflf swkf.

gurduafry ivc krdy aYsLgolk ivcoN kwZ ky kYsLgolk luwtdy PV ley lokFKUn pIxIaF gMdIaF jokF911 ‘qy krqI kflpuils ny pfeI afx Dmfl.sMgqF krdIaF hfhf kfrieh kI Kyz qyrI dfqfr.

dovF nUM lY geI pulIsvfh isMGo nhIN quhfzI rIsrwb dy Gr nUM sMnHF lfvoNrwb dy Gr ivc luwt mcfvoNmfrI geI ikAuN quhfzI mwqikAuN lfhuMdy ho afpxI pwq.siqgur dy crnF nfl juV jfE

mfVy kMm krn qoN muV jfE.

siqgur iswK ky bMDn kftygurU df iswK ibkfr qy hftysiqgur qoN bilhfry jfeIeyjIvn afpxy sPl bxfeIeysiqgur dy nfl krIey pRIqjwg ivc ho jfeIey ‘surjIq’.-bIbI surjIq kOr, sYkrfmYNtoPon: 916-687-3536

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kmfeIGry kmfeI ByjI hoxIijhVy imwqr nyPyr BrfvF koloNKfDy hoxy iCwqr ny.

lf lf EvrtfeIm qypYsy ieMzIaf pf idwqy.kfrF kI jnrytr,ey sI Gry lvf idwqy.Tyky ‘qy kMm krdfjIhnUM kihMdy ilwkr ny.Gry kmfeI ByjI….

Pon Gumf ky puwCdfdwso loV jo cIjLF dI.sLfipMg kr kr ByjyGVIaF, pYNt-kmIjLF jI.

socy, hoeIey ‘kwTy,muV ky Pyr nhIN ivCVny.Gry kmfeI ByjI….

bYNk ny idwqf kfrz,krYizt Puwl hI rihMdf ey.krmF vflf koeI-koeI,jIhdf muwl vI pYNdf ey.bhuqy qF ivc musIbq dy,ho jFdy iqwqr ny.Gry kmfeI ByjI….

pUjxXog jo huMdyAuh kwKF vFgU rul jFdy.KUn dy irsLqy hI jdgrjF kwZ ky Buwl jFdy.kdrF jfxn Auh,jo idl dy sfP pivwqr ny.Gry kmfeI ByjI….

sI cuwp, rfj ny awjsfrIaF gwlF kIqIaF ny.ipMz cImny vfly nflqF loko hwzbIqIaF ny.hfr gly kI pfAuxy,AuproN suwtdy icwkV ny.Gry kmfeI ByjI….-rfj DflIvfltYPt, kYlIPornIaf.

kfiv-mMc

bihrfm Twg


pfiksqfn dy XUsÌ ÈfhI zfkU dfmfiraf jfxf bVI vwzI Gtnf sI. pUrfiek dhfkf Aus ny jMglI Èyr vFgU afpxyduÈmxF, srmfeydfrF aqy jfgIrdfrF nMUkMbfeI rwiKaf. mYN XUsÌ bfry pUrI jfxkfrIlYxI cfhuMdf sF. ipMz jfxf bVf muÈiklsI. smJ nhIN sI af rhI ik kI kIqfjfvy? iksy ny dwisaf ik jo bMdf rfqIN

nfl dy kmry ivcsu wqf sI, A uhÈfhIaF df vkIley. vkIl n M UlwBxf vI sOKfkMm nhIN sI. kuJvrHy pihlF vkIlsfihb dy ipqf dfkql ho igaf sI.

vkIl BrfvF ny afpxy bfp dy kfql nMUÉqm krky bdlf ilaf sI. vkIl sfihbAuqy kql df prcf sI. Auh luk-iCp kyvkq kwZ irhf sI. Bfrq vfips afAuxqoN iek idn pihlF vkIl sfihb hotl dIgYlrI ivc kfhlI kfhlI jFdy nËr pey.mYN ÌurqI nfl Bwj ky ipwCoN bFh PV leI.Auh pihlF qF iekdm Gbrf gey. jdoNprq ky vyiKaf, iekdm muskrf ky ikhf,‘Auh! srdfr sfihb, qusIN qy zrf eI idwqfsI.’ mYN vkIl sfihb nMU afpxy kmry ivclY igaf.

1996 ivc jdoN imrËy dI kbr Auqyjfx df mn bxfieaf qF hr iksy ny XUsÌÈfhI df zr dws ky rokx dI koiÈÈ kIqI.asIN GridaF qoN corI AuQy jf ky afey.bfad ivc XUsÌ ÈfhI iksy ÈfdI smyN sfzydosqF nMU imilaf. Aus ny ikhf, ‘myrybMidaF ny quhfzy afAux dI Ébr myry kolphuMcf idwqI sI. myrf afpxf idl quhfnMUimlx leI krdf sI pr koeI ÊlqPihmIpYdf hox dy zroN iewDr nhIN afieaf.’

XUsÌ ÈfhI df sbMD imrËy dy Kfndfnnfl sI. imrËy nMU Érl mMinaf jFdf hY.ÉrlF dIaF awgy 21 muhIaF hn. ienHFiewkIaF ivcoN imrËy df sbMD ÈfhI muhInfl hY. imrËy dy Kfndfn ny lMmf arsfpihlF dfnfbfd Cwz ky rfvI dy kMZy inwkfijhf ipMz vsf ilaf sI ijs df nF ‘CImykI ÈfhIaF’ hY. ies ipMz dI jUh dIaFcfry kMnIaF cfr iËilHaF nfl CUMhdIaFhn. ÈyÉUpurf, lfielpur, EkfVf qy ksUr.

imrËy df vfirs vI Ausy rfh tur igaf

ipMz sMGxy byilaF nfl iGiraf hY. huxvI ies ipMz dIaF rvfieqF aqy irvfËafpxy hn. ipMz df rihx-sihx dyK kyBulyKf pYNdf hY ik imrËf sYNkVy vrHy pihlFnhIN, kuJ sfl pihlF hI hoieaf hY. aOrqFdy ilbfs afpxI iksm dy hn. lMmIaFaqy KuwlHy cfkF vflIaF kmIËF lwqF dIaFipMnIaF nMU CUMhdIaF hn. aOrqF mrdF vFgcfdr bMnHdIaF hn aqy svY-cfilqhiQafr clfAux qy GoVsvfrI ivc inpuMnhn. ÉUbsUrqI pwKoN sfry pfiksqfn ivciksy ielfky dIaF aOrqF ienHF df mukfblfnhIN krdIaF. gory icwty rMg, idl iKwcvyNnYx-nkÈ, CINtvyN srIr, kmfey hoey juwsyaqy Cy Cy Puwt dy nyVy qyVy kwd.

ies ipMz dy mrd vI ÉUbsUrqI dIafpxI hI imsfl hn. awj vI ienHFichiraF ivcoN imrËy dI rUh JlkdI hY.iewQy hI bws nhIN, ienHF dIaF GoVIaF sfrypfiksqfn ivc nfmvr hn aqy imrËy dIGoVI bwkI vfgUM AuzUM AuzMU krdIaF hn.ienHF dIaF kuMZy isMgF vflIaF nIlI rfvIdIaF mwJF dy ipMzy qoN vI mwKI iqÜHkdI hY.ienHF lokF df muK DMdf duÈmxIaF pflxf,KyqIbfVI krnf aqy sfry ielfky nMU iGEsplfeI krnf hY.

ies ipMz ivc do twbrF dI duÈmxIdf muwZ XUsÌ ÈfhI dy awbU dy kql nflbwiJaf. ipMz dy sB qoN vwzy cODrI jfÌrÈfhI nMU XUsÌ ÈfhI dy ipqf Auqy mwJF corIkrn df Èwk ho igaf. jfÌr ÈfhI ny AusnMU kql krvf idwqf. XUsÌ ÈfhI AunHFidnF ivc bI[ey[ df iemiqhfn dy irhf sIaqy GroN bhuq grIb sI. iemiqhfn qoNÌfrg huMidaF hI Aus ny krËf cuwk kykfrbfeIn ÉrId leI aqy bfp df bdlflYx df pRx kr ilaf. XUsÌ dy sIny TMZAudoN peI jdoN Aus ny jfÌr nMU mfr ilafaqy hmyyÈf leI BgOVf ho igaf.

ies qoN bfad jfÌr dy byty ny XUsÌÈfhI df Brf kql kr idwqf aqy Ìrfr hoigaf. hux iek pfsy XUsÌ ÈfhI df grup

aqy dUjy pfsy jfÌr ÈfhI dy byty df grupbx gey. dohF kol ds ds GoVIaF aqybyÈumfr aslf sI. keI vyr ienHF grupFdy mukfbly hoey aqy dovyN pfsy bMdy mrdyrhy. jfÌr ÈfhI dy do BgOVy puwqrF ivcoNiek XUsÌ ÈfhI ny aqy dUjf puils ny mfrmukfieaf. jfÌr dy puwqr dy grup ny XUsÌÈfhI dy iqMn-cfr bMdy mfr idwqy. iesqoN bfad jfÌr df qIjf puwqr kfljpVH ky afAuNdf kql ho igaf. rlfimlf ky dohF grupF dy mukfbly huMdysn aqy mrd iekwTy mukfblf krdy.jy ikDry iek grup puils dy Gyry ivcaf jFdf qF dUjf kuJ icr leI afpxIduÈmxI Bulf ky Gyry ivc afey grupdI mdd Auqy clf jFdf. dovyN rl kypulIs df mukfblf krdy. jF qy puilsnMU Bjf lYNdy jF iGry hoey grup nMU GyryivcoN kZvf ky hI dm lYNdy. ÈfiedbdilaF dI Kyz ivc qIjI iDr dIdÉlaMdfËI mnËUr nhIN sI.

hux jfÌr ÈfhI dy Gr dy lgBgsfry mYNbr mfry gey sn. dUjy pfsyXUsÌ df bcdf Brf aqy cfcf jylHivc sn. XUsÌ byilaF ivc sI. ipMzivc dohF DiVaF dI kmfn sMBflxdf mslf af igaf. XUsÌ ÈfhI dygrup dI kmfn Aus dI kuafrI BUaf sFbfny sMBfl leI. sFbf dIaF PlIaF ijhIaFksIdF kwZdIaF AuNglIaF sUeI Dfgf Cwzky ey[ky[ 47 dy GoVy Auqy af geIaF. jfÌrÈfhI dy grup dI kmfn vI twbr dI iksyaOrq ny sMBfl leI. ies qoN bfad ipMzivc aOrqF dy DiVaF dy mukfbly cwl pey.ienHF dy mukfbly keI vyr keI keI idncldy rihMdy.

AuDr pUry ielfky ivc XUsÌ ÈfhIdf iswkf cwl irhf sI. Aus kol qIhGoVIaF aqy qIh zfkU sn. Aus dIaFGoVIaF dIaF gUMxF hmyÈf kfrqUsF nflBrIaF rihMdIaF sn. XUsÌ ÈfhI kolamrIkn gMn, jI-3 qoN lY ky rfkt lFcr

qIk hiQafr mOjUd sn. swuK-sunyhy leImobfeIl Ìon qoN lY ky vfierlYs sYt qIksn. srkfr ny Aus dy isr df ienfm 20lwK rupey rwiKaf hoieaf sI. ipMz ivcspYÈl Qfxf bxf idwqf pr bhuqy puilsvfly Aus nMU kfbU krn dI bjfey Ausvfsqy muÉbrI krn ivc iËafdfidlcspI lYNdy sn. XUsÌ ielfky dy vwzyiËmINdfrF aqy ÈfhUkfrF koloN motI rkmvsUldf sI aqy ÊrIbF ivc vMz idMdf sI.keI vyr ÊrIb mfipaF dIaF DIaF dIÈfdI ivc mdd kr idMdf.

jdoN asIN imrËy dI kbr Auqy phuMcy,

kuJ lok sfnMU imlx leI iekwTy ho gey.asIN AunHF nMU pwuiCaf, “quhfnMU XUsÌ ÈfhIkoloN zr nhIN lgdf?” AunHF ny jvfb idwqf,“zr kIhIN gwl df, AUhUM qy sfzy duwKIN suwKINshfeI homdY.” asIN Éud AuQy phuMcx leIrfey murfqb alI nF dy bMdy nMU nfl ilafsI ijs df afpxf bVf dbdbf sI aqy XUsÌÈfhI Aus dy aihsfnF hyT dwibaf hox krkyAus dI bVI iewËq krdf sI.

ienHF twbrF ivc ds bfrF sfl lMmIkql-E-Êfrq qoN bfad kOmI asYNblImYNbr rfey mnsb alI ny cfr ijilHaFnfl sbMDq kOmI asYNblI mYNbr aqyaYm[aYl[ey iekwTy krky ies mhFBfrq

nMU rokx leI Auprflf ÈurU kIqf. iesivc Aus nMU kfmXfbI hfsl hoeI. ipMzivc swQr ivCxy bMd ho gey. XUsÌ ÈfhIny rfq-brfqy Gr Tihrnf ÈurU kr idwqf.

duÈmxI df mYdfn TMZf pYNidaF hIXUsÌ dy sIny ivcoN muhwbq dI purfxI XfdaMgVfeIaF lYx lwg peI. Auh nfl dyipMz dI iksy muitafr nMU muhwbq krdfsI. imrËy vFg XUsÌ ÈfhI vI afpxI hfnxnMU GoVI dI ipwT Auqy ibTf ilafieaf.

kuVI dy BfeI BfvyN ÊrIb sn pr afpxIieh byiewËqI brdfÈq nf kr sky. AuhXUsÌ ÈfhI nfl iswDI twkr lYx dy smrwQnhIN sn. AunHF ny iksy puils aÌsr nflsbMD pYdf krky hiQafrF dI mMg kIqI.AunHF ny puils aÌsr nMU ikhf, “asIN XUsÌÈfhI nMU mfr idaFgy, qusIN afpxy Kfqy pf ky

Aus dy isr Auqy rwiKaf 20 lwK rupeydf ienfm lY lYxf.”

kuVI dy Brf luk-iCp ky XUsÌÈfhI df ipwCf krdy rhy. AunHF dfikDry dfa nhIN lwg irhf sI. AunHFnMU afpxIaF jfnF qoN vI vwD afpxytwbr df zr sI. jy ikDry XUsÌ ÈfhIdy bMidaF nMU pqf lwg igaf qF sfrytwbr df sÌfieaf ho jfvygf. iekrfq XUsÌ ÈfhI koTy Auqy suwqf ipafsI. svyr y A u iTaf qF afpxypihrydfrF nMU nhfAux-Dox leI Byjidwqf. XUsÌ ÈfhI gÜI ivc awKFmÜdf jf irhf sI ik kuVI dy BfeIaFny lwk ivc goÜIaF mfr ky ZyrI kridwqf. jdoN XUsÌ ÈfhI dI BYx nMU ieskfry df pqf lwigaf qF Aus ny lfÈAuqy afpxI jfn dy idwqI.

hux dohF twbrF ivcoN jfÌr ÈfhIdf iek bytf jo nIm pfgl hY, bfkI

rih igaf hY. XUsÌ ÈfhI dy twbr ivcoN Ausdf iek cfcf aqy iek Brf jylH ivc rihgey hn. dohF twbrF dy bfkI sfry mYNbrmfry jf cuwky hn.

kdy imrËf ipMz dy nyVy af kylfpRvfhI nfl ‘sony dI vFa’ ivKy sfihbFdy BrfvF hwQoN kql ho igaf sI. iÌr AusyÉfndfn df XUsÌ ÈfhI ipMz ivc bypRvfhhoieaf afpxI mihbUbf dy BrfvF hwQoN kqlho igaf. bwqIaF sflF dI Br jvfnI ivcimrËy df iek hor vfirs afpxy vzyryvfly rfh tur igaf.

(huxy CpI ikqfb ‘AuT geyguaFZoN Xfr’ ivcoN)

hrnyk isMG GVUMaF

dfnfbfd dy imrjLy dI afpxI iek dfsqfn hY, afpxfiek ruqbf. kI awj vI imrjLy dy vfirs mOjUd hn, ieh lyKaijhI hI koeI vfrqf pfAuNdf hY jo ik hfl hI ivc hrnykisMG GVUMaF vloN CpvfeI geI pusqk df ihwsf hY.

lMzn:pfiksqfn df sfbkf POjIÈfsk jnrl pRvyjL musLwrP isafsI vfpsIleI XqnÈIl hY qy ipCly Èuwkrvfr nUM AuhnylMzn dy iek aflIÈfn hotl ‘co ies sbMDIapIl vI kIqI. afpxy ipwCy kMD ‘qy kfiedyafËm muhMmd alI ijnfh dI afdmkwdqsvIr nfl Auhny sYtylfeIt tI[vI[ rfhIpfiksqfn dy lokf nUM apIl kIqI.

rfiel hOrs gfrzË hotl dI dUjImMËl ‘qy irsYpÈn kmirafˆ ‘c Auhny jokuJ ikhf qy kIqf, Auh ÈuwD isafsI zrfmfjfpdf sI. imsfl vjoˆ Auhny afpxI nvIîsafsI pfrtI ‘d afl pfiksqfnmusilm lIg‘ dy icMnH ‘bfË‘ df KulfsfpyÈ kIqf ik ieh horfˆ pMCIafˆ nfloˆ sB qoÂucf Auzdf hY qy iekwlf Auzdf hY, phfVfˆjfˆ phfVI isKrfˆ ‘qy rihMdf hY. pr doGMitafˆ dI ‘lYkcrbfËI‘ mgroˆ ijhVfaks sfhmxy af irhf sI Auh kfly rMgyvflfˆ vfly syvf-mukq jnrl df sI, joaDmMny afpxy sfQIafˆ nUM ieh mnfAux dyXqn kr irhf sI ik Auh idloˆ swcfjmhUrIaq psMd hY qy afpxy inwjI lfBfˆjfˆ hor lfihafˆ dI Qfˆ afm lokfˆ dI BlfeIqy dwby-kucilafˆ dI iemdfd leI swqf ‘c

pRvyjL muÈrwP vloN isafsI vfpsI dI isrqoV koisLsLafAuxf cfhuMdf hY.

ÈrIP Brfvfˆ qy jfˆ asl ‘c Buwtoafˆvfˆg Auh kroVfˆ dI sMpqI df mflk nhIˆhY. Auh afKdf hY ik Auhdy ‘qy kdIiBRÈtfcfr dy doÈ nhIˆ lwgy qy nf hIAuhdIaf almfrIaf ‘co ipMjrimly hn qfˆ vI hYrfnI dI gwlhY ik Auhny 25000 pOˆz dy ky(cfh qy kbfbfˆ smyq) rfielhOrs gfrzË hotl dyirsYpÈn kmry buwk krfey.pr Èuwkrvfr nUM jdoˆ Auhnyafpxy lgpg 250 ku sQfnkbrqfnvI hmfieqIaf ˆ nU MsMboDn kIqf qfˆ ikqy nf ikqykoeI gVbV lwg rhI sI jfˆÈfied ieh Auhdf muafPImMgx df stfeIl hovy. Auhnyikhf ik Auhny glqIaf ˆkIqIafˆ, glq PYsly ley, prhux Auh ienHf nUM nhI duhrfeygf. iPr Auhnydfavy nfl ikhf ik Auhdy qy rwb ivckfrqy Auhdy aqy pfiksqfn dy lokfˆ ivcflyiek iekrfrnfmf hY. iPr Auhny hor ÈurlICwzI, ”mYˆ dyÈ leI jIivaf, dyÈ leI

liVaf qy dyÈ leI mrfˆgf.” Auhny aOrqfˆdy hwkfˆ, mrd-aOrqfˆ dI brfbrqf qyaOrqfˆ dI iswiKaf, mukqI dI loV ‘qy Ëoridwqf. jo vI hY, iPr vI isafsq gwlfˆbfqfˆqoˆ ikqy vwKrI vI huMdI hY. ivÈv Br ‘c

votr afpxy afgUafˆ ‘c qIbr AuqÈfhBfldy huMdy hn, qy Èfied glqI nfl AuhidRVH ierfdy nUM AuqÈfh smJ bYTdy hn jojmhUrI isafsq df rfj vI hY qy ivroDfBfsvI. lMzn bYTy muÈwrP dy pfiksqfnI

smrQkfˆ ny, ijnHfˆ ny ies smfgm dy ibwlvI qfry hoxgy, ny bwDy ruwiDafˆ afpxy afgUdy BfÈx ‘qy vfh-vfh kIqI, pr iesvfh-vfh ‘c mulk nUM vhf iljfx vflfkuJ nhIˆ sI. asl ‘c, BIV dy huMgfry qoˆ

ieh mMn lYxf ik jmhUrI ZMgnfl cux ky muÈwrP vfpsafAuxgy, shfrf dy mfrUQl ‘cmOnsUn dy vrHn vrgI gwl hY.

ies dOrfn pfiksqfn dysfbkf rfsLtrpqI musLwrP nysfbkf pRDfn mMqrI nvfjLsLrIP nUM buwDIhIx krfr idwqfhY. AunHF ikhf ik akl dI kmIhox kfrn sLrIP bqOr pRDfnmMqrI asPl sfbq hoey hn.musL wrP ny brimMGm ivcafpxy smrQkF dI iek rYlIivc nvfjL sLrIP ‘qy insLfnflgfieaf. AunHF ikhf ik Auh

afpxy mulk vfps afAuxf cfhuMdy hn.musLwrP ny hfl hI ivc afl pfiksqfnmusilm lIg (ey pI aYm aYwl) df gTnkIqf hY. ieh rYlI iesy pfrtI dy bYnrhyT kIqI geI. pfiksqfn dy KLbrF vfly

cYnl ijE inAUjL anusfr musLwrP ny ikhfik mYN nvfjL sLrIP nfl iek sfl qwkkMm kIqf, ies dOrfn mYN pfieaf ik AuhpUrI qrHF nfl buwDIhIx hn.

rYlI nUM sMboDn kridaF muswrP nyikhf ik AunHF nUM ies bfry koeI pqf nhINik pfiksqfn ivc kdo N afm coxFhoxgIaF, pr Auh coxF mOky pfiksqfn jLrUrjfxgy. ies qoN pihlF musLwrP ny ikhf sIik pfiksqfn vfps jfx ‘qy AunHF dI jfnnUM Kqrf hY. musLwrP ny ikhf ik pfiksqfnvfps prqx ‘qoN pihlF hux mYnUM aijhfmfhOl iqafr krnf peygf, ijs nfl mYNafpxy mksd ivc kfmXfb ho skF.

ijLkrXog hY ik pfiksqfn ivcsLrIP df qKqf pltx qoN bfad musLwrPny swqf ‘qy kbjLf kIqf sI. AunHF 9 sflqwk pfiksqfn ivc rfj Bogx qoN bfad2008 ivc afpxf ahudf Cwz idwqf. iesqoN bfad Auh dysL inkfly ‘qy hn.

musLwrP dI nvIN pfrtI ‘qy rlvIN-imlvIN pRqIikiraf sfhmxy afeI hY. Ausdy kuJ hmfieqI sfbkf izktytr dy hwkivc Auqr afey hn aqy bfkI dy Aus nUMpwCm df eyjMt afKx lwgy hn.


dfrf pihlvfn iek nhIN doipRM[ srvx isMG

bhuqy bMdy ieko dfry nUM jfxdy hn. ijAUNdy dfryny afpxI afqm kQf ilK idwqI hY. mr gey dfrybfry blvMq isMG sMDU ny ‘guMmnfm cYNpIan’ nfvliliKaf hY. dohF dI vwKrI pCfx dfrf dulcIpurIafqy dfrf DrmUcwkIaf kr ky hY. dovyN dfry rusqmy-jLmF dy iKLqfbF nfl snmfny gey. dohF ny iPlmF `ckMm kIqf qy dohyN isMGfpuroN PrI stfeIl kusLqI iswKy.vwzy dfry ny sky Brf df bdlf lYxleI sLrIk Brf mfr idwqf sI ijsbdly AuhnUM pihlF PFsI qy ipwCoNAumr kYd hoeI. rYz krfs df PMz`kwTf krn leI Aus nUM hQkVIaFlf ky irMg ivc iljfieaf jFdf sI.PfijLlkf `c AuhdI iek kusLqI mYNafpxI awKIN vyKI sI. Auhdf kwd swqPuwt dy krIb sI jd ik Coty dfry dfsvf Cy Puwt dy krIb hY.

dfry dulcIpurIey ny afpxysLrIk Brf nUM ijs CwpV ivc zubo kymfiraf sI Auh mYN afpxI awKIN vyKafieaF. ijs bIhI ivc Auhdy BrfnUM sLrIkF ny mfiraf sI Auh vI vyKleI hY. dulcIpurf KzUr sfihb lfgyCotf ijhf ipMz hY ijQy myrf BqIjfblvMq isMG ivafihaf hoieaY. Ausny GoK pVqfl ipwCoN dfry dI jIvn gfQf nfvlI rUpivc ilKI hY. dfrf 1988 ivc mr igaf sI. ipwCoNAuhdf ieko iek puwq vI mr igaf qy pqnI vI mrgeI. hux do poqy hn, iek pVpoqf qy iek pVpoqIhY. Auh ipMzoN bfhr Kyq ivc rihMdy hn ijQy AunHF nydfry dI swq PuwtI smfD bxfeI hY. dfry df jIvniksfnI, prvfs, kusLqI, KUn, sjLf, rumFs, srpMcI,nsLy, ibmfrI qy guMmnfmI dI mOq ivc bIiqaf. ijhVyAuhdy jIvn bfry hor jfxnf cfhuMdy hn Auh cyqnfpRkfsLn luiDafxy df Cfipaf nfvl ‘gu MmnfmcYNpIan’ pVH skdy hn.

dUjy dfry nUM sB jfxdy hn jIhny kusLqIaF qoNibnF iPlmF ivc vI nfmxf Kwitaf. Auh rfmfiexsIrIal ivc hnMUmfn df rol kr ky hor vI msLhUrho igaf. Aus ny muhflI ivc dfrf stUzIE bxfieafqy rfj sBf df mYNbr irhf. 1978 ivc mYN qy jsvMqisMG kMvl ny Auhdy nfl KuwlHIaF gwlF kIqIaF sn.ipCoN mYN Auhdy bfry lyK iliKaf ‘pihlvfnF dfpihlvfn’ jo nYsLnl buwk trwst vwloN CfpI myrIpusqk ‘pMjfb dy coxvyN iKzfrI’ ivc sLfml hY. dfrynUM pihlvfn qy iPlmI aYktr vjoN qF jwg jfxdYpr keIaF nUM ieh nhIN pqf ik Auh lyKk vI hY. pysLhY Aus dI afqm kQf ivcoN iek kFz:

myrf ipMz DrmUcwk, aMimRqsr sLihr qoN bfeImIl dUr hY. ieh aMimRqsr qoN hrgoibMdpur nUM jfxvflI sVk ‘qy siQq hY. vwzI sVk qoN Auqr ky ipMzjfx leI do iklomItr df pwkf totf bixaf hoieaf hY.ieh gwl vwKrI hY ik Aus ivc ieMny toey pY cuwky hn ikAus nUM hux qusIN nf kwcf qy nf pwkf hI kih skdy ho.ies Coty ijhy toty nUM bxfAux dI iek vwKrI khfxI hYpr pihlF vwizaF df ijLkr kr leIey.

DrmUcwk ipMz bwJy nUM qkrIbn pMj sO sfl hogey hoxgy. sfzf vwzf vzyrf ijs df nF DrmU sI, doku mIl dUr ipMz kuhftivMz qoN afieaf qy af kyafpxf vwKrf ipMz bxf ilaf. jF kih lE ik GridaFny awz kr idwqf hoxf hY. Aus jLmfny ivc vI qF nUMhFswsF df iewt-KVwkf hoxf hY. KLYr, vjHf jo vI hovy rwbjfxy, pr DrmU ny afpxf ipMz bxf ky nfm rwK idwqfDrmUcwk. mYN ies ipMz nUM pMj sO sfl purfxf ies leIiliKaf hY ik sfzy goq Xfin rMDfivaF dy ies ielfkyivc keI ipMz hn. iesy hI ielfky ivc bfbf bUVf zMgrcfrdf hoieaf gurU nfnk dyv jI nUM imilaf sI qy gurUjI df syvk bx ky rMDfivaF dI kwul df nfm ieiqhfsivc sunihry lPLjLF ivc ilKvfieaf.

gurU nfnk dyv jI qy bfby buwZy dy imlx dIsfKI AunHF idnF dI hY jdoN DrmU ny DrmUcwk qy Ausdy dUsry BrfvF ny hor keI ipMz bwDy, ijs qrHFcMnxky, Bolyvflf, sYdpur vgYrf vgYrf. dUsrI gwl,pMj sO sfl purfxy ipMz dI sLhfdq hY DrmU rMDfvy dIaOlfd, ijhVI sqfrF-aTfrF pIVHIaF qo N ipMzDrmUcwk zyry lfeI bYTI hY.

mYN DrmU rMDfvy dy pirvfr dIaF sfrIaF sLfKLFnUM ivsQfr nfl dwsFgf qF vyrvf bhuq vD jfvygf.isrPL iek kqfr XfnI lVI nUM proNdf hoieaf afpxyjnm qk afAuNdf hF. DrmU df puwqr cVHq qy cVHq

df KoKr, KoKr df pTfx qy pTfx df sFdrx, sFdrxdf ZINgf qy ZINgy df nMdf, nMdy df gurdfs. gurdfsdf plfq qy plfq df dyvf, dyvy df dsONdf isMG qydsONdf isMG df AuWqm isMG, AuWqm isMG df rUpfisMG, rUpf isMG df guridwq isMG, guridwq isMG dfbUV isMG, bUV isMG df sUrq isMG qy sUrq isMG dfdfrf isMG Xfin bkwlm KLud.

mYN qy srdfrf isMG rMDfvf ipqf sUrq isMG dy

Gr AudoN jnmy jdoN pirvfr kol jLmIn nf hox dybrfbr sI. pMj sO sfl ivc DrmU df pirvfr ieMnfviDaf ik GroN awz ho ho ky, ipMz ivc hor keI Grbx gey. dUr nyVy jf ky AunHF ipE idaF puwqrF nykoeI hor ipMz bxfAux dI koisLsL nhIN kIqI. hor qyhor sfzy pVdfdy rUpf isMG ny dUsry ipMz dy sLrIkFnfl lV ky, kuJ pYlIaF afpxy nfm qoN htf ky AunHFdy nfm luaf idwqIaF. kihMdy hn ik dUsry ipMzvfilaF ny mfmlf Brn dy duwKoN sfzy vwizaF dy nfmjLmIn ilKvf idwqI sI. AunHF soicaf ik ieh GrjLrf sOKf hY qy mfmlf qfr dyvygf.

jdoN mfmlydfr hr sfl dI qrHF mfmlf lYxafieaf qF sB dy nfm pukfry gey qy rkmF vsUlhox lwgIaF. sfzy bjLurgF ny rOlf pf idwqf, BeIasIN hr sfl qF aYnf mfmlf qfrdy hF, ies sflsfzf mfmlf ikAuN vD igaf? qF mfmlydfr ny dwisafik quhfzy nfm ‘qy jLmIn df ajLfPLf ho igaf hY. mYryvflI Xfin ipMz dI hwd nfl lwgdI jLmIn quhfzy nfm‘qy bol rhI hY ies leI mfmlf vDyry lwgf hY. mfmlfqF ivcfiraF nUM dyxf hI ipaf pr dUsrf sfl afAux qoNpihlF jf ky, lVfeI kr ky jLmIn afpxy nfm qoN htfeI.

ieh hfl sI Aus jLmfny ivc jLmInF df. Aus qoNkuJ sfl bfad, suixaf hY, sfzy lfg dy ipMz jlflAusmfn dy iek jxy nfl, ipMz vfilaF dI hwd bMnyqoN lVfeI ho geI ikAuNik jLmInF dI QuVH lokF nUMmihsUs hox lwg peI sI pr sfzy pyNzUaF nUM Drm‘qy bVf mfx rihMdf hY. AunHF PLKLr nfl afiKaf BeIjy ieh kihMdf hY ik ieh Kyq ies dy hn qF ieh gAUdI Kwl cuwk ky ijQoN dI lMG jfey ipMz dI hwd AuQoN dIhI bx jfvygI. Aus jwt dy puwq ny afE vyiKaf nfqfE, Kwl cuwk ky Bwijaf DrmUcwk vwl. kihMdy, koeIbuZVI ipMz dy ipCvfVy bYTI sI. Aus ny iek iewt cuwkky mfrI qF jwt ipCy muiVaf, nhIN qF Aus nyDrmUcwkIaF kol jMgl pfxI jfx jogI jLmIn vInhIN sI CwzxI.

jLmIn dI QuVH dy kfrn sfzy bfby bUV isMG nynfnky ipMz hXfqykot ijhVf DrmUcwk qoN ZfeI iqMnmIl dI ivwQ ‘qy hY, jf jLmIn gihxy leI. bfby horINcfr Brf sn-lfl isMG, bwgf isMG, mwlf isMG qybUV isMG. Auh rojL DrmUcwkoN hXfqykot vfhI krn jFdysn qy psLUaF leI cfrf vgYrf vI eyzI dUroN isrF ‘qycuwk ky ilafAuNdy sn. Cy vIhF ivwGy jLmIn ijhVI CyvIhF rupey dy ky gihxy leI sI Aus dI kmfeI nfl keIsfl afpxf pirvfr pfilaf. jdoN kfgjLF dy rupey bxnysLurU ho gey qy rupey df muwl Gt igaf qF hXfqykotIaFny iksy koloN Cy vIhF rupey vwt ky sfzy bjLurgF dy hwQPVfey qy jLmIn Cuzf leI.

sfzy bjLurgF dIaF bldF dIaF hnfVIaF,ijhVIaF dohF iqMnF ipMzF ivc DuMmF pfeI iPrdIaF snqy GuMgrUaF dIaF hmylF dIaF afvfjLF rfq dy qVkylok suxdy sn, hmysLF vfsqy cuwp ho geIaF. ipMz dIjLmIn vMzINdI vMzINdI ieMnI Gt geI ik sfzy bfby dyihwsy afeI isrPL pMj ivwGy jLmIn qy pMj puwqr ijhVybfby nUM qgVf hox dy bfvjUd mfVf bxfeI jfx.

aMgryjL hkUmq qF ijLafdf bwcy jMmx vfilaF

nUM ienfm vgYrf vI idMdI sI. bfby dy ihwsy hXfqykotvfly pYisaF ivcoN jo imly Aus dI ipMz dI hwd ‘qy hIcMnxikaF vfilaF koloN jLmIn KLrId leI. musLklnfl iqMn ivwGy jLmIn hovygI. Gr dy pMj qy gihxy dyiqMn ivwGy, bfby horIN aOKy sOKy ho ky lwgy gLujLfrfkrn. ienHF idnF ivc AunHF nUM afpxy dfdf rUp isMGdI jLmIn lVfeI kr ky afpxy nF qoN htfx vflI gwlbVI duKI krdI sI. ijs qrHF bfby df hfl sI Ausy

qrHF Aus dy sLrIkydfrF df vI sI. keIlok ipMz Cz ky bfhr kmfeI krnleI hwQ pYr mfrn lwgy.

ipMz dI dUsrI pwqI dy, ijhVy DrmUdy Coty poqry hrfx dI aOlfd hn, kuJlok hFgkFg vgYrf kmfeIaF krngey. sfzI pwqI dy do Brf vI AunHF kolphuMcy, pr suixaf hY ik prdys jf kyieMny Audfs hoey ik ibmfr pY gey. AunHFdy sfQIaF ny ikhf BeI qusIN vfpsdysL hI cly jfE qF AunHF dohF BrfvFny ikhf, beI sfnUM jy qusIN btfrIstysLn ‘qy Cwz afE qF asIN EQoN ipMzafpxy afp phuMc jfvFgy. AunHF dI iehBolI qy iswDI sfdI gwl ipMz vfilaFdf bVI dyr mOjU bxI rhI. pr AunHFivcfiraF nUM btfrI stysLn, ijhVfDrmUcwk qoN isrPL swq awT mIl dI

ivwQ ‘qy hY, qoN awgy df rfh hI nhIN sI pqf qF Auhkrdy vI kI? AunHF vfsqy qF btfrI qoN awgy BfvyNhFgkFg hovy BfvyN isMGfpur, BfvyN lMzn qy BfvyN idwlI,sfry hI prdys sn. ipMz vfilaF msIN koeI ihMdosqfnafAux vflf sfQ lWB ky ivcfiraF nUM nfl qoiraf qyAunHF ipMz phuMc ky suK df sfh ilaf qy kMnF nUM hwQlfey ik muV ipMzoN bfhr nhIN jfxf.

aMgryjLI rfj vyly ipMz qoN sLihr jfx vfsqykoeI rfh KihVf vI Gwt hI sI. ryl dy jLrIey loksOKy sLihr phuMc jFdy sn qy rylvy stysLnF dy lfgyvsy ipMz afpxy afp nUM nfZU Kfn smJdy sn. mYnUMies gwl df igafn ies krky hY ik myry nfnkybtfrI lfgy ipMz rqngVH hn qy jdoN kdy bcpn ivcrylvy ptVI pfr kr ky rqngVH jfeIdf sI qF AuWcy

AuWcy KMBy vyK ky hYrfn rih jfeIdf sI. mn ivc iKaflafAuNdf sI ik ieQy lfgy rihx vfly lokF nUM qF bVIaFmOjF ny. vyKx nUM nvyN njLfry qy cVHn nUM ryl gwzI.

keI vyr ryl nUM vyKx leI Aucycy qOr ‘qy ptVI‘qy bih rihxf. ryl gwzI vyK ky KLusLI jo huMdI sI. qyjy ikDry kdI kdfeIN GuwgI vFgU Auzdf hvfeI jhfjLAuqoN dI lMG jfvy qF sfrf ipMz iekwTf ho jFdf. koeIkihMdf BeI ieh ieQoN vyKx nUM Cotf lwgdf hY pr hY iehgwzy ijwzf. jy bihs vD jfvy qF POjI cfcy koloN jf ky,puwC ky qswlI huMdI ik vfikaf hI ieh cIjL gwzy ijwzIhoxI hY. ieh gwl mYN bhuq purfxy smyN dI nhIN, afpxybcpn vyly dI dws irhF. 19 nvMbr 1928 df myrfjnm hY. ies krky ieh gwl 1933 jF 1934 dI hovygI.

hvfeI jhfjL vyKxf ipMz vfilaF leI bVf acMBfsI. pr mYN qF gwl kr irhf sI afpxy vwzy vzyiraFdI. bfby bUV isMG dy pMj puwqrF ivcoN myrf ipqf sUrqisMG sB qoN vwzf hY. BoieM Gwt hox krky Aus jLmfnyivc bhuqy lok kvfry hI rih jFdy sn. qfhIEN qFCiVaF dy lok gIq bxy hoey sn. KLYr, sfzy bfby nUMicMqf lwgI sI ik ikDry muMzy kvfry nf rih jfx. pYlY ky sfzy ipqf df irsLqf ho igaf ikAuNik cMgy idnFivc sfzI mF dI BUaf sfzy bfby dy vwzy Brf bMgfisMG dy Gr ivafhI hoeI sI. sfzy nfnikaF df GrjLrf sOKf sI ikAuNik jLmIn ijLafdf sI. so hux ivafh‘qy Krc vI QoVHf bhuq krnf pYxf sI. ivafh vfsqysLfhUkfr koloN pYsy ley gey, BeI jy ivafj smyqpYsy moV idwqy qF TIk, nhIN qF zyZ ivwGf jLmInsLfhUkfr lY lvygf. KLYr, ivafh qF bfpU df ho igafbVy tOhr nfl pr krjLy dI lwg geI icMqf. sfiraFBrfvF nfloN vwzf hox krky ijLmyvfrI vI bx geIkrjLf lfhux dI. afiKLr gwl ieQy muwkI ik vfhI krky krjLf nhIN lihxf, ikAuN nf bfhr jf ky iksmqajLmfeI jfvy.

bfpU dy nfnikaF ivcoN AunHF df irsLqydfrisMGfpur rihMdf sI. Aus nUM PrmfiesL pf ky bfpU nUMkmfeI krn isMGfpur Byijaf igaf. AuQy jf ky bVykMm kIqy. qnKfh vgYrf qF pqf nhIN, Ah qFirsLqydfr hI jfxy, ieh qF ivcfry kMm hI krdy rhy.afiKLr duKI ho ky bfby ny ienHF nUM vfips bulf ilaf.BeI vfhI df kMm vI igaf qy nOkrI df vI kuJ nhINimilaf. ipMz af ky icMqf ijAuN dI iqAuN rhI. awgoNijhVI gwl sky sMbMDIaF koloN lko ky kIqI sI AuhvI jLfhr ho geI beI pYlI Auqy krjLf lY rwiKaf hY.bVI nmosLI vflI gwl ho geI. afiKLr mF jI dy gihxy

dfrf isMG dulcIpurIaf dI smfD

(bfkI sPf 22 `qy)


svrn isMG tihxf*cmkdIaF awKF, bolF ‘c bypRvfhI

qy ichry ‘qy mjbUrIaF dy prCfvyN vflIjspRIq lgBg sfrf idn kmry ivclybYz ‘qy bYTI rihMdI ey. sfhmxlI kMD ‘qyAuh PotoaF tMgIaF ny, ijnHF ‘c Auh ryzpfAux afeI iKzfrn nUM jwPf lfeI KVHIey[[[iewk ‘c DfvI dI lwq PVI Aus df Ëorbyasr kr rhI ey. PotoaF vwl dyK AuhaqIq ‘c clI jFdI ey[[[jdoN Auh ryz

pfAux afeI iKzfrn nUM dboc lYNdI sI qFmYdfn ‘c qfVIaF df mINh vrH jFdfsI[[[Auh ryz pfAux vflI nUM kYNcI lfskygI jF nhIN, ies gwl ‘qy ÈrqFlwgdIaF sn[[[kumY NtrI krn vflfafKdf, ‘nvyN ikly vflI jspRIq nUM jIhnyCUhx dI koiÈÈ kIqI, Auh puafieMt lY kynhIN jf skI[[[.’ dUjy pfsy vflI kMD ‘qyAuh PotoaF lwgIaF ny, ijnHF ‘c Aus dIiËMdgI df rUp vtfieaf idsdY, Auh vIlHcyar ‘qy bYTI ey. iksy ‘c Aus nfl suKbIrbfdl qy Aus df lfm lÈkr KVHY, iksy‘c BwTl qy iksy ‘c koeI hor. ieh PotoaFvkq dI mUMh Ëor cfl nfl juVIaF ny,ijs ny mYdfn ‘c Ëor idKfAux vfly srIrdI qfkq Koh leI. Aus nUM qurn-iPrnjogI qF kI, ibnF shfry vIlH cyar ‘qybYTx lfiek vI nhIN Cwizaf.

afm qOr ‘qy byvws hoey iensfn dIaFawKF ‘coN ‘ivcfrfpx’ Jlkx lwgdY,hmdrdI dy bol Aus nUM ËÉmF ‘qy mwlHmlfAuNdy pRqIq huMdy ny, aqIq cyqy kr

vrqvfn BulfAux dI koiÈÈ kIqI jFdI ey,pr jspRIq ‘coN aijhf kuwJ nhIN idsdf.ijMnf svfl puwCIdY, Eny df jvfb dy Auhcuwp vwt lYNdI ey. Pyr KfmoÈI qoVdI afKdIey, ‘bVI kbwzI KyzxI sI hfly mYN[[[pihlFqF mYN mihsUs hI nf kIqf ik eynI vwzIswt lwgI ey[[[soicaf sI do-cfr hÌiqaFleI mMjy nfl irÈqf juiVaY[[[pr hux vkq‘c Zl geI hF[[[kudrq ieMj nf krdI qFcMgf huMdf[[[pr jy hux ho hI igaY qF Jorfkrn df kI Ìfiedf?’

Aus dy ienHF bolF ‘coN ijhVI ÊYrqidsI, AusdI imsfl bhuq Gwt dyKx nUMimlI. Aus afiKaf, ‘sr[[[lyK ‘c iehnf ilKxf ik mYnUM koeI mdd cfhIdIey[[[iksy srkfr, mMqrI nUM vI koeIAulFBf nf dyxf[[[kI loV ey iksy nUM doÈdyx dI[[[bfkI qusIN dyK lYxf[[[.’

Ërf awKF bMd krky jspRIq dI pIVafpxy qn ‘qy mihsUs kro. qusIN mYdfn‘c Kyz rhy ho[[[quhfzI tIm awgy vD rhIey[[[acfnk hfdsf vfprdY. mYdfn ‘cquhfzy srIr df koeI aMg nuksfinaf jFdY,qusIN sdf leI apfhj ho jFdy ho qF iËMdgIdy bfkI bcy sfl kI bIqygI quhfzy mn‘qy? kI quhfnUM ieMj nhIN lwgf ik rwb nydÊf kIqY. kudrq dI nËr suvwlI hox dIQF kuvwlI ho geI.

iehI kuwJ jspRIq nfl vfpiraY.skUl pVHn vyÜy tI[vI[ ‘qy iKzfrIaF vwldyK Auh socdI ik iewk idn mYN vI eydFhI KyzFgI. Auh Ko-Ko Kyzx lwg geI,aiDafpk Aus nUM ÈfbfÈ idMdy qy horimhnq krn leI pRyrdy. Pyr aiDafpkFAus nUM rfie idwqI ik jy qUM kbwzI ÈurUkryN qF iËafdf vDIaf hovygf. Aus nyaiBafs ÈurU kr idwqf, kuVIaF dI tImbxI qy bqOr jfÌI Auh kmfl krn lwgI.

bfbf ÌrId myly ‘qy hoey kbwzImukfbilaF ‘c jspRIq ny afpxI Kyz dfijhVf hunr idKfieaf, Aus nfl Aus dIaFgwlF dUr-dUr qwk hox lwgIaF. Auh mMndIhY ik Aus dI pCfx eys myly qoN bxnIÈurU hoeI. jdoN Auh srkfrI bRijMdr kflj,ÌrIdkot ‘c bI[ey krn lwgI qF kuVIaFdI kbwzI tIm ‘c Èfml ho geI. bI[ey[Bfg dUjf krn vyÜy nYÈnl mukfbly leIkuVIaF dI tIm pitafly geI, do kuVIaFÌrIdkot dIaF sn, jspRIq smyq iewk hor.25 nvMbr 2001 df idn sI. pMjfb dI tImdf hirafxy nfl mukfblf sI. mYc ÈurUhoieaf, hirafxy dI gIqf ryz pfAux afeIqF jspRIq dy aiVwky af geI. jspRIq ny

kYNcI lgf leI, gIqf ny CuzfAux dI lwKkoiÈÈ kIqI, pr asÌl. puafieMt pMjfbnUM imilaf pr acfnk aijhI Gtnf vfprI,ijs ny jspRIq dy sfry supny Koh ley.

jspRIq dwsdI hY, ‘puafieMt imlx‘qy mYN srIr iZwlf Cwz idwqf[[[gIqf kYNcI‘coN inkldI-inkldI DVfm krdI myrIDOx ‘qy izwg peI[[[mYnUM kuwJ tuwtx dfaihsfs hoieaf[[[mY N AuQy hI lytgeI[[[sfry aiDafpk qy iKzfrnF myry vwldOVy[[[AunHF Pst eyz dyxI ÈurU kIqI. qurMqrfijMdrf hspqfl pucfieaf igaf. AunHFikhf cMzIgVH pI[jI[afeI[ lY jfE. AusqoN bfad kI hoieaf, kI nhIN mYnUM kuwJnhIN pqf. hoÈ afAux ‘qy GridaF qoN pqflwgf ik asl Bfxf kI vfpiraf.’

zfktrF dwisaf ik jspRIq dI rIVHdI hwzI ivc nuks pY igaY, ielfj koeInhIN. ieh Ébr mIzIey vwloN pRmuwKqf nflCfpI geI. bfdl srkfr ny pMj lwK rupeyAus nUM ielfj leI idwqy. jspRIq kihMdIhY, ‘AudoN ieh rkm kfÌI vwzI lwgdI sI,pr ijAuN-ijAuN mihsUs huMdf igaf ikmyrf duwK kdy nf muwkx vflf hY qF iehrkm bhuqI lwgxoN ht geI.’ ijhVyzfktr kol jfx dI dws pYNdI, mfpy AuDrlY ky qur pYNdy. AuQoN vI jvfb iml jFdfqF hfr ky Gr prq afAuNdy.

jspRIq afKdI hY, ‘pihlF bVf duwKhuMdf sI ik Ìlfxy lIzr ny nOkrI dfvfadf kIqf, mdd df JUTf lfrf lfieafpr hux ienHF gwlF nfl koeI Prk nhIN pYNdfikAuNik mYN smJ geI hF ik ienHF vfaidaFipwCy qfVIaF dI BuwK lukI huMdI hY. vkqlMGx nfl khfxI hor bx jFdI ey.’

jspRIq dy swt lwgx vyly bfdlsrkfr ny aYlfn kIqf sI ik iKzfrIaFdy bImy kIqy jfxgy qF ju ieho ijhy hfdsyvfprn qoN bfad AunHF dI iËMdgI zFvFzolnf hovy pr ieh vfadf isry nf lwgsikaf. jspRIq df kihxf hY, ‘iKzfrIafpxy sUby leI, dys leI Kyzdy ny[[[jyAunHF nUM koeI smwisaf afAuNdI hY qFsrkfr nUM sfr lYxI cfhIdI hY, isrÌnIqIaF bxfAux nfl msly hwl nhIN huMdy,ËrUrq hY ienHF ‘qy aml krn dI. mfVfvkq iksy ‘qy puwC ky nhIN afAuNdf, awjmYN mMjy ‘qy bYTI hF, kwlH nUM iksy hor nflieh Bfxf vfpr skdY, ho skdY pirvfrdI rotI clfAux df Durf isrÌ AuhI hovyqy jy Auh vI mMjy nfl juV igaf qF twbrnUM BuwKy mrnoN kOx bcfeygf?

jspRIq nUM KuÈI hY ik pMjfb srkfrvwloN mF Kyz nUM AuqÈfhq krn leIAuprfly ÈurU hoey ny pr Auh cfhuMdI hY ikienHF XqnF ‘qy rfjnIqI df rMg nf cVHy.ipwCy ijhy srkfr vwloN krfey ‘ivÈv kbwzIkwp’ nUM cyqy kr Auh kuwJ plF leI KuÈ hojFdI ey, pr iPr ies kwp nfl juVI kOVIXfd cyqy kr muV KfmoÈ ho jFdI hY.

kurydx ‘qy Auh dwsdI hY, ‘biTMzyvfly mYc qoN kuwJ idn pihlF ÌrIdkot dy

kbwzI koc s[ mwlI hurF afiKaf, ‘iskMdrisMG mlUkf nfl gwl ho geI ey, qYnUM AuQysnmfnq krnY, ËrUr cwlxY.’ gwzI ikrfey‘qy lY mF qy BYx nfl jspRIq biTMzy clIgeI, pr AuQy lohVy dI BIV hox krkyidwqy vkq qoN KMuJ geI, so snmfn vI KuMJigaf.

AuQy mlUkf sfihb ny vfadf kIqfik PfeInl vfly idn Aus nUM luiDafxysnmfinq kIqf jfvygf. jspRIq AuNj qFieho ijhy mfnF-snmfnF ‘c bhuqf ivÈvfsnhIN rwKdI pr ies snmfn pRqI Aus aMdrvI iKwc sI ik kbwzI dy rMg ‘c rMgy hrdrÈk qy iKzfrI nUM pqf lwgy ik 2001qwk Auh vI pMjfb pwDr ‘qy KyzdI rhI hY.gwzI ikrfey ‘qy lY jspRIq afpxI BYx qymF nfl luiDafxy styzIam phuMc geI.aMqF dI BIV sI, gihgwc mukfblf hoieaf,BfrqI tIm ijwq geI, hr pfsy KuÈIaFmnfeIaF jfx lwgIaF, KuÈI ‘c KIvydrÈk cIkF mfr rhy sn, lohiVaF dfjoÈ nËr af irhf sI cfry pfsy, pr iksynUM pqf nhIN sI ik ijhVI kuVI vIlH cyar‘qy bYTI hY, ieh kOx hY, ikhVI gwloN mYdfn‘c bYTI hY.

jdoN jyqU qy AupjyqU tIm nUM snmfndy idwqf igaf qF mMqrI-sMqrI vfps jfxleI kfhly pYx lwgy. jspRIq nUM afpxfsupnf muV tuwtdf jfipaf, nfmoÈI dy bwdlGyrf pfAux lwgy. eyny nUM mlUkf hurF dfiDafn Aus vwl igaf, AunHF Aus nUM suKbIrbfdl nfl imlfieaf qy afiKaf, ‘eyskuVI df snmfn krnY[[[bVI vDIafiKzfrn rhI ey ieh.’

suKbIr ny afiKaf, ‘kr idE jdoNmrËI, ijvyN TIk smJo.’

eynf kih sB cly gey, mlUkf hurFsYktrI df nMbr jspRIq nUM idwqf qy ikhf,‘eys nMbr ‘qy Pon krky cyqf krfAuNdI

rhIN, snmfn ËrUr krFgy.’Auh idn qy afh idn, axigxq vfr

jspRIq sYktrI nUM Pon imlf cuwkI ey, prisvfey lfiraF dy kuwJ nsIb nhIN hoieaf.do-iqMn vfr koc mwlI hurIN mlUkf hurFnUM icwTI rfhIN bynqI kr cuwky ny pr iksynUM kuwJ cyqf nhIN af irhf.

jdoN jspRIq dy swt lwgI sI qF aYlfnkIqf igaf ik Aus nUM nOkrI idwqI jfvygIpr aYlfn isrÌ aYlfn rih igaf. Pyriewk vfr rfijMdr kOr BwTl ny ikhf ikeys kuVI nUM nOkrI dy nfl-nfl vIh hËfrnfl snmfinq kIqf jfvygf. Auh vfadf vIvÌf nf hoieaf. ipwCy ijhy mnpRIq isMG bfdlny Aus nUM iewk Kyz myly ‘c snmfinqkridaF ikhf sI ik Aus bfry ËrUr soicafjfvygf. hux jspRIq mnpRIq hurF nflsMprk krn dI koiÈÈ kr rhI ey.

jspRIq srkfrF koloN koeI afs nhINrwKdI, bs Auh ieho cfhuMdI hY ik jo kIqfnhIN jf skdf, Aus bfry aYvyN vDf-cVHfaky nf ikhf jfvy. nOkrI dI iewCf bfry puwCx‘qy Auh kihMdI hY, ‘hux nOkrI dI koeIiewCf nhIN[[[jy nOkrI iml vI jFdI ey qFmYnUM afpxI gwzI vI rwKxI pvygI, iewk

zrfeIvr dI loV pvygI qy mYnUM gwzI ‘coNAuqfrn qy ibTfAux leI iewk hYlprlVkI dI loV vI pvygI. ies leI nOkrITIk nhIN lwgdI. hF, jy pYnÈn lwg jfvyqF iËafdf vDIaf hY.’

kol bYTI jspRIq dI mF blvIr kOrafKdI hY, ‘akflIaF-kFgrsIaF qoN sfzIkoeI bhuqI vwzI mMg nhIN, bs eynf cfhuMdIhF ik sfzI glI pwkI ho jfvy, glI ‘ctoey pey hox krky jspRIq vIlH cyar ‘qyaFZ-guaFZ nhIN jf skdI. Gr ‘c koeIhor nf hox krky Aus nUM koeI iKwc kynhIN iljf skdf. jy glI pwkI hovy qF AuhKud QoVHf-bhuq GuMm iPr ky mn bdl lvy.’

jspRIq dI mF nUM Aus dy ivafh dIicMqf hY. Aus nUM duwK hY ik duwKF lwdI AusdI DI nfl iËMdgI Br df sfQ kOxinBfvygf? pr jy koeI awgy afvy qF AuhAus dI ÈukrguËfr hovygI.

tI[vI[ ‘qy jdoN vI kbwzI df idRÈafAuNdY, jspRIq dIaF awKF ivclf pfxIcmkF mfrn lwgdY. Auh cfhuMdI hY ikmukfbly krfAux ‘qy Krc krn dy nfl nflsrkfr qy aYn[afr[afeI[ vIr mukfblybfËFvwl vI iDafn dyx. Audfs ichry nfl Auhiewk vfr iPr ieh kih ky cuwp vwt lYNdI hY,‘hfly bhuq kbwzI KyzxI sI mYN, pr kudrqny dÊf kmf ilaf[[[jy eydF nf huMdf qF Èfiedawj mYN AuQy KVHI huMdI, jIhdy bfry iksy nykdy nhIN soicaf hoxf.’

*Pon:98141-78883

vkq dÊf nf kmfAuNdf qF hfly bhuq Kyzxf sI:jspRIq kOr

bIqy dI gwl:ryz pfAux afeI iek iKzfrn nUM rokdI hoeI jspRIq

jspRIq df awj

kuJ hPqy pihlF asIN ienHF kflmF ivc afpxy smyN dIvDIaf kbwzI iKzfrn jspRIq bfry suKvIr gryvfl df ieklyK Cfipaf sI. ies lyK dy Cpx ipCoN jspRIq nUM hOslf dyxleI bhuq sfry pfTkF ny Pon vI kIqy aqy mdd vI ByjI. ieslyK ivc svrn isMG tihxf ny kuJ hor jfxkfrI idwqI hY jopfTkF dI njLr kr rhy hF. -sMpfdk

nvIN idwlI:suprIm kort nykfmnvYlQ KyzF dI iqafrI ‘c iBRsLtfcfrdy bolbfly aqy jvfhr lfl nihrUstyzIam nyVy pul dy qfsL dy pwiqaF vFgZih jfx df noits lYNidaF srkfr dIiqwKI nukqfcInI kIqI.

jsits jI[aYs[ isSGvI aqy ey[ky[gFgulI ‘qy afDfrq zvIjLn bYNc ny ikhf,‘‘ibnF kMm mukMml hoieaF AusfrI dy kMmFdI adfiegI kIqI jf rhI hY. nvyN pulqfsL dy pwiqaF vFg izgdy jf rhy hn.KyzF Auqy 70 hjLfr kroV rupieaf KLricafjf irhf hY. dysL ‘c iBRsLtfcfr PYldf jf

iBRsLtfcfr dy bolbfly qy suprIm kort vloN itwpxIaFirhf hY. asIN apxIaF awKF bMd nhIN krskdy.’’ bYNc ny ikhf ik 15 akqUbr qwkkfmnvYlQ df mksd jnqk hY pr iesipwCoN ieh sfrf kuJ injI ho jfvygf. bYNcny ieh itpxIaF aYn[zI[aYm[sI[ (nvINidwlI imAUNspl kfrporysLn) vloN jMqr-mSqr nyVy AusfrI jf rhI iek AucIiblizMg dy mfmly dI suxvfeI kridaFkIqIaF.

BfrqI purfqqv ivBfg ny dosLlfieaf ik kfrporysLn vloN AusfrI geIiemfrq Aus kfnUMn dI axdyKI hY ijs‘c XfdgfrF dy 100 mItr dy Gyry aSdr

aijhIaF AusfrIaF ‘qy pfbMdI hY. suxvfeIdOrfn ieh vI dwisaf igaf ik jMqr-mSqr dy afly-duafly hor iemfrqF dIAusfrI nUM vI iejfjLq dy idwqI geI hY.ivBfg ny 2006 ‘c ptIsLn dfKLl kIqIsI. bYNc ny ikhf, ‘‘qusIN ikMny byaklyaqy anusLfsnhIx ho? nf qusIN ieiqhfsdf mfx krdy ho aqy nf hI ivDfn df.dysL ‘c anYiqk srkfr hY ijs nUM kdrF-kImqF df koeI iDafn nhIN, bs Aus nUMpYsy df hI iKLafl hY. qusIN jMqr-mSqrnUM hotl jF mfljL ivc ikAuuN nhIN bdlidSdy? ies nfl Bfrq hor cmkygf.’’

dfrf pihlvfnvyc ky sLfhUkfr df krjLf Auqfiraf igaf.

KLYr, jo hoieaf so hoieaf, sfzy ipqfjI dI icMqf qF dUr hoeI qy Auh iPr isMGfpurcly gey, blik afpxy Coty BrfvF nUM vInfl lY gey. bfpU qy Aus dy iqMn Coty BrfisMGfpur cly gey qy iek Brf POj ivc BrqIho igaf. vfhI krn leI bfbf iekwlf hIbhuq sI. jdoN DrmU ny ipMz bwDf sI qF ipMzdI jLmIn sI nO sO ivwGy, qy jdoN sfzypVdfidaF dIaF aOlfdF ny jMm ky iesrMgIlI dunIaF nUM cfr cMn lfey qF jLmInGtdI GtdI Gr pRqI pMj jF ds ivwGy hIrih geI. iPr ivcfry DrmUcwkIey ipMz CwzCwz lwgy dUr durfzy vwsx.


(1) sB qoN cMgy ivcfr afpxf kMmqd qwk sLurU nhIN krdy jd qwk qusINcMgy ivcfrF df pRXog nhIN krdy.

(2) sPlqf AunHF nMU imldI hY ijhVykuwJ krdy hn, nf ik AunHF nMU ijhVydrsLkF vFg vyKdy rihMdy hn.

(3) ijhVf GoVf Bfr iKwcdf hY AuhdulwqI nhIN mfr skdf, ijhVf dulwqImfrdf hY Auh Bfr nhIN iKwc skdf. afAuiswK kOm qy afey duwKF df Bfr iKwcxfiswKIey-dulwqI mfrnf CwzIey.

(4) kudrq pMCIaF nMU Bojn idMdI hYpr Bojn nMU AunHF dy aflixaF ivc afpnhIN rwKdI.

(5) coxF aqy jnqf dIaF rfvF nhINsgoN nyqf df cirwqr hI ieiqhfs dIidsLf inrDfrq krdf hY.

(6) ijLafdfqr lok sPlqf nfl qFpRym krdy hn jd ik sPl ivakqI nMUiGrxf krdy hn.

(7) bhuqy lok ieh qF jfxdy hn iksPlqf ikvyN pRfpq krnI hY pr AuhnMUpRfpq krn qoN bfad Auh ieh nhINjfxdy ik sPlqf nMU sMBflxf ikvyN hY.

(8) ijvyN stIl dI ivsLysLqf kfrbnhI inrDfirq krdf hY, AuvyN hI iewkafdmI ivclI KUbI Ausdf cirwqrinrDfirq krdf hY.

(9) ijMnf ijLafdf qusIN pRfpq krdyho Aus qoN ijLafdf idAu vI.

(10) ivjyqf kol-kiTnfeIaF AuprkfbU pfAux qy muV ky pihlF nfloN vIvwzI ClFg mfrn dI Xogqf hMudI hY.

(11) iKzfrI kuwJ sYikMzF jF imMtF dypRdrsLn leI keI keI sfl aiBafskrdy hn.

(12) jdoN afpF Qwkx nfloN vwD awkjFdy hF, mYdfn Cwz dyxf hI cMgf lwgdf hYpr ivjyqf hmysLF awgy vDdy rihMdy hn.

(13) grjL jF AudysL ivcoN hI kMmkrn dI idRVqf inkldI hY.

(14) awj PKr nfl kMm krn dfsqr Qwly izwg cuwkf hY ikAuNik iesvfsqy koisLsL aqy sKq imhnq dI loVhMudI hY.

(15) jdoN koeI inrfsL ho jFdf hY qFAusnMU sOKy rfh lwBxy afsfn lgdy hn.

(16) kwl vfsqy sB qoN cMgf bImf hYik awj df kMm cMgy qrIky nfl kIqf jfvy.

(17) vDIaf kMm krn dI Bfvnf hIafpxy afp ivc iewk ienfm hY.

(18) iswK kOm jLulm ivcoN pYdf hoeIaqy jLulm nfl tkrfAux dy kfbl hoeI.

(19) jdoN iensfP hfsl krn dy sfryrfh ajLmfey jf cuwky hox qF sLmsLIrhwQ ivc PVnI jfiej hY.

(20) hiQafr pihlf pYNqVf nhINblik afKrI hIlf hY.

(21) iensfP aqy jLrUrq muqfibkikRpfn dI jLfiejL vrqoN iswK vfsqy PrjLhY.

(22) iswK jLflm nMU muafP nhIN krdfpr jLflm df mukfblf vI aOrMgjyLbIqrIky nfl nhIN krdf.

(23) jLflm inhwQf vI jLflm hI hMudfhY.

(24) iswK ny ikRpfn isrP iensfPkfiem krn vfsqy cuwkxI hY.

(25) iswK nM U gurU sfihbfn nypgVIDfrI sfDU nhIN bxfieaf, bliksMq ispfhI bxfieaf hY.

(26) iswK kdy vI bMd koTVI df ihwsfnhIN bx skdy, afpxy leI qF KuwlymYdfn ivc sIs qlI `qy rwK ky jUJxfjrUrI hY.

(27) afpxy Gr ivc jF kMm qy,bjLfr ivc jF guMmnfmI ivc, iswK ikqyvI hovy afpxy PrjL ivc koqfhI nhIkr skdf.

pysLkfr-prmjIq isMG dfKf

isafixaF df ikhf

rMg-byrMg

zf[ gurnfm kOr

zf[ gurnfm kOrmYnUM kYnyzf df isMgl aYNtrI vIjLf

imilaf sI. myry kol kYnyzf dubfrf afAuxdI sMBfvnf nhIN sI. ies sYmInfr qoN ipCoNbfkI dI sfrIs YmInfr lVIamrIkf dy ÈihrFiÈkfgo, brklyaqy inAU Xfrkivc hoxI sI. iesleI mYN isaftlrfhIN af ky afpxfvIËf g uafAuxnfl o N v YnkUvrvfly sYmInfr ivcÈfml nf hoxf TIk smiJaf. ies qrHFtorFto afpxy irÈqydfrF kol Tihrn leImYnUM iËafdf smF iml igaf aqy ieQoN hImyrf qy zf[ mdnjIq kOr df sPr alwgalwg ho igaf. torFto kfPI irÈqydfr snijnHF ny bhuq sfrf sfmfn vI KrId idwqf,ijs nfl sUtkys iewk qoN do ho gey. AuqoNBfxjy jsvIr mwlHI ny bhuq pwikaF kIqf,“iÈkfgo qusIN iekwilaF jfxf hY, bhuqiDafn nfl jfieAu. iÈkfgo krfeIm bhuqhY, iksy kulI qy vI ieqbfr nhIN krnf.”vYsy qF mYnUM lYx leI zf[ mnmohx kOrivrk aqy Ausdy pqI kMvljIq isMG ivrkny afAuxf sI pr Pyr vI iewk axjfxfijhf BY mn ivc jsvIr dIaF gwlF suxnqoN bfad bYT igaf. mnmohx myry kolpMjfbI XUnIvristI ivc pVH ky afeI sIaqy asIN pirvfrk qOr qy iewk-dUjy dybhuq nyVy hF. isafxy kihMdy hn ik ijscIË qoN mnuwK bhuqf zry Auh Aus nflËrUr vfprdI hY. iÈkfgo myry nfl koeIaxsuKfvIN Gtnf qF nhIN vfprI pr mYnUMalwg iksm dI pRyÈfnI ivcoN guËrnf ipaf.hoieaf ies qrHF ik amrIkf dy kstmaiDkfrIaF ny torFto pIarsn eyarport`qy hI myrI iemIgryÈn sbMDI kfrvfeIpUrI kr idwqI. iÈkfgo mYN hor trmInldy gyt qy af geI pr mnmohx aqy kMvlmYnUM iemIgryÈn cYk qy AuzIkx lwg pey.mYN AunHF nUM cfr cuPyry bhuq dyiKaf aqykfPI AuzIk qoN bfad vI jdoN nf imly qFsoicaf ik Gr df pqf qF hY hI, tYksIkrky imlvfkI AunHF dy Gr clI jFdI hF.kulI qoN ryhVI `qy sfmfn cukvf ky bfhraf geI. bhuq tYksIaF nUM hwQ idwqf,ieÈfry kIqy pr koeI nhIN rukI. iÈkfgovI brP pY cuwkI sI aqy Bfry kot dybfvjUd TMZI hvf hwzIaF cIrdI lMG rhIsI. mn bVf zr igaf ik hux kI krF?sfmfn vI afp cuwk ky aMdr nhIN iljfskdI. jy Cwz ky aMdr kulI nUM bulfAuxgeI qF jsvIr dI gwl hI nf swcI hojfvy, krF qy kI krF? eynI dyr nUM iewkgorf muMzf kMnF `qy hYz Pon lfeI vfkmYn

sYt `qy gfxy suxdf afvy. Aus nUM ikhfik imhrbfnI krky aMdroN kulI bulf dyh,mYN aMdr jfxf hY. kulI af igaf aqymyrf sfmfn aMdr lY igaf. nfl hI mYNAusnUM afpxI smwisaf dwsI. AusnyaMgryËI ivc ikhf, “mYN sfmfn Aus kolsMBfl jfvF aqy Pon krky pqf krF.” mYNsmfn Aus kol Cwzx df afpxf Jfkfdwisaf qF Ausny afpxI kmIË qy afpxynfm aqy afeI[zI[ df ibwlf idKf ky mYnUMikhf ik byiPkr ho ky Pon krn jf skdIhF. myry kol amrIkn zflr iswky dy rUpivc nhIN sI ijs nUM pfey ibnF Pon zfielnhIN sI ho skdf. kfAUNtr qy pwuiCaf qFAuQy bYTI bIbI ny disaf ik Bfn lYx leImYnUM iPr AuprlI mMiËl `qy jfxf pvygfijQoN mYN afeI sI. ijAuN hI mYN aYksylytrvl nUM qurI qF ipCoN iksy ny mrdfvIN afvfËivc bhuq AucI sfrI ikhf, “ary afpikDr jf rhI hYN?” mYN iewkdm ihMdI ivcafvfË sux ky ipwCy muV ky dyiKaf qFiewk hmvqn Brf ijsny lfl rMg df kotpfieaf sI jo Èfied AusdI vrdI sI, myryvwl af irhf sI. Auh vIr kol af kyboilaf, “mYN quhfnUM dyiKaf aqy soicafik ieQy iÈkfgo eyarport `qy kOxieMzIan hY?” mYN AusnUM afpxI sfrIkhfxI suxfeI qF Auh afp jf ky zflrdf iswkf ilafieaf aqy myry koloN PonnMbr puwC ky imlf ky idwqf. GroN kMvl dybIjI boly, “kMvl qy mohx quhfnUM lYxeyarport qy gey hn.” Auh vIr myrykol hI sI aqy asIN Pon krky hI hty sIik mohx dI avfË ivc anfAUNsmYNt suxI,“asIN zf[ gurnfm kOr nUM lwB rhy hF. jyAuh eyarport `qy hn qF sfnUM dwsx ikAuh ikQy hn?” Aus vIr ny mYnUM PtfPtgyt nMbr dwisaf aqy myry koloN anfAUNskrvf idwqf, “mYN gyt nMbr do `qy AuzIkkr rhI hF, mYnUM ieQy imlo.” do imMtivc hI ijs pfsy qoN mYN AuproN afeI sI,mnmohx qy kMvl mYnUM afAuNdy idsy qymyrf sfh ivc sfh afieaf. mYN Aus Brfdf ÈukrIaf kIqf ijs ny myrI mdd kIqIsI aqy Aus qoN ivdf leI aqy AusaPrIkn-amrIkn kulI df vI DMnvfdkIqf.

gwlF-bfqF kridaF pqf hI nhINlwigaf kdoN imlvfkI mnmohx dy GrphuMc gey. kMvl kuJ vryH pihlF amrIkfafieaf sI aqy Ausdy sdkf Ausdy doCoty Brf-bIjI, vwzI BYx ibMdr afpxy dobwicaF smyq amrIkf af gey sI aqyieh rOxkI pirvfr iekwTf rih irhf sI.mnmohx ihMdI sfihq ivc pI[aYc[zI dIizgrI lY ky vI byhwd hlIm hY aqy Ausivc aYzjst krn dI smrwQf asIm hY.Gr phuMcidaF hI bIjI ny dwisaf, “s[dljIq isMG df Pon afieaf hY.” mYN hfly

cfh pI hI rhI sI ik Pon dI GMtI KVkI.mYN aMdfËf lgf ilaf ik s[ dljIq isMGdf Pon hovygf. hYlo! kihx `qy agoN zf[KVk isMG mfn boly, “bytf qusIN TIk TfkphuMc gey ho? rsqy ivc koeI qklIP qFnhIN hoeI?” iPr s[ dljIq isMG ny hflcfl puwiCaf aqy iÈkfgo dy Aus gurU Grdf pqf ilKfieaf ijQy sYmInfr hoxf sI.

KYr! dUsry idn sincrvfr Èfm nUMimlvfkI qoN iPr iÈkfgo leI rvfnf hogey. sYmInfr Èfm nUM awT vjy rwiKafigaf sI. iewk grup brkly igaf sI ijnHFivc zf[ mdnjIq kOr vI sfml sI.amrIkf dy kuwJ ivdvfnF smyq s[ dljIqisMG, zf[ KVk isMG mfn aqy mYN iesiÈkfgo vfly sYmInfr ivc Èfml sF. Èfiedgurduafry ivc sYmInfr hox krky sYmInfr

vflf mfhOl nhIN sI bx sikaf, iksy nykoeI pRÈn vI nhIN sI puwiCaf. sYmInfrqoN bfad lMgr Ck ky asIN bfrF-iewkvjy af ky Gr vVy.

mohx horF ny afpxf ibËns ÈurUkr ilaf hoieaf sI. dusry idn mYN mohxdy Aus stor ‘qy Aus nfl geI ijs ‘qyAuh, Aus dI nxd aqy iewk idAur kMmkrdy sn. ieQy mYN pMj ku idn rihxf sI.dUsry idn mohx qy kMvl nfl imlvfkIdy vwzy vwzy storF df cwkr lfieaf, mohxaqy kMvl ny myry byty aqy myry leI ZyrsfrI ÈfipMg krfeI. pqf hI nhIN lwigafcfr-pMj idn kdoN inkl gey. kMvl dybIjI ny bhuq hI Ëor pf ky ikhf ik inAUXfrk vfly sYmInfr qoN bfad mYN ËrUrAunHF kol afvF aqy kuJ dyr rih ky jfvFpr mYnUM pqf sI ik dubfrf af nhIN skxf.iÈkfgo-imlvfkI vI torFto dI qrHF hI brPdI icwtI cfdr nfl Zikaf igaf sI. pMjdsMbr nUM mohx aqy kMvl mYnUM imlvfkIhvfeI awzy qy inAU Xfrk jfx vflI eyar-amrIkf dI PlfeIt qy ibTf afey.

inAU Xfrk myrI shylI suÈmf lUMbfrihMdI hY. sMn 1981-82 qoN bfad huxdsMbr 1990 ivc mYN Aus nUM lMby arsybfad imlxf sI. mn ivc bhuq cfa sI.ienHF idnf ivc suÈmf kol sonIpq qoNAusdy bfAU jI lKUmxf sfihb afey hoeysn jo ieMjInIar irtfier hoey sn. dovyNbfp-bytI mYnUM lYx leI eyarport phuMcyhoey sn. svyr df smF hox krky suÈmfdy pqI rfj lUMbf afpxy kMm ‘qy gey hoeysn. Auh eyar ieMzIaf kMpnI ivc kMmkrdy hn. AudoN mYnyjr dy ahudy ‘qy snaqy awj klH Èfied jI[aYm hn. bfAU jInUM sMn 1975 dy lMby arsy bfad iml kybhuq KuÈI hoeI. ieQoN df nMbr vI s[

dljIq isMG ny pihlF hI lY rwiKaf sI.ies leI phuMcdy sfr hI AunHF df Pon afigaf aqy AunHF ny mYnUM dwisaf, “quhfnUMsYmInfr ‘qy lY jfx leI zf[ gurpfl isMGgurm afAuxgy, ijnHF nUM quhfzf pqf mYNilKf idwqf hY.” ies sYmInfr dy muwKpRbMDk zf[ DfmI sn aqy AunHF dy bfkIsihXogI vI mYzIkl ikwqy nfl sbMiDqzfktr hI sn. ieQy hI myrI mulfkfq zf[sqvMq kOr nfl hoeI jo ikwqy vjoNgfienfkfloijst sI pr Auh nfl nflryzIAu ‘qy vI pRogrfm idMdI sI. Aus nymYnUM gujfirÈ kIqI ik mhInf ku AunHF kolrhF aqy jpujI sfihb qy kuJ afzIE typFiqafr krky dyvF ijsnUM Auh ryzIE dypRogrfmF ivc vrqxgy aqy pRqI typ AuhmYnUM sO zflr adfiegI krngy. mYnUM vfpsGr jfx dI kfhlI sI ikAuNik mYnUM afpxybyty dI sMBfl aqy skUl df iPkr sI.zf[ gurpfl isMG gurm afp mYQymYitksdy aiDafpk hn pr AunHF dI pqnImYzIkl ikwqy nfl juVI hoeI hY. zf[ gurmaqy AunHF dI pqnI mYnUM sYmInfr vfsqylYx afey. rsqy ivc AunHF ny mYnUM myryielfky bfry puwiCaf, jdoN mYN afpxy ipMzbfry disaf, “GuMgrflI” qF gurpfl isMGbhuq KuÈ hoieaf ikAuNik Ausdf ipMzsulqfnpur vI GuMgrflI qoN QoVI dUrI ‘qyhI hY, ijwQy myry qfey dI vwzI lVkI aqyiewk poqI ivafhIaF hoeIaF hn. iksy nfiksy bhfny afpxy ipMz df iËkr krnfhr iewk nUM cMgf lgdf hY. gurpfl isMGAudoN qoN hux qwk hmyÈf mYnUM nvyN sfl dIvDfeI df kfrz Byjdf hY.

inAU Xfrk df do-rojf sYmInfr vItorFto dI qrHF bhuq awCI qrHF ivAuNiqafhoieaf sI. pricaF ‘qy kfPI pRÈn-AuqrvI hoey. Auh smF sI jdoN pMjfb aOKysimaF dy afÉrI dOr ivcoN guËr irhf sI.bhuq sfry glq qwq vI dfa lf ky vIËflY ky ieMglYNz, amrIkf aqy kYnyzf vrgymulkF ivc af vsy sn aqy ieQy af ky vIafm lokF dI Bfvukqf df nfËfiej PfiedfAuTf ky afpxIaF rotIaF syk rhy sn.sfzI XUnIvristI qoN vI iewk bMdfsfeIkilMg dI koicMg krdf krdf ieQyphuMc igaf sI aqy suxn ivc afieaf sIik jdoN Auh XUnIvristI ivc koc sI qFitMz Èrfb dI pI jFdf sI. iewQy vI afpxIpqnI ‘qy hwQ cuwkdf sI. Aus ny KVHf ho kykumYNt kIqf, “mYN vI pMjfbI XUnIvristIivcoN afieaf hF. mYnUM pqf hY ik AuQyirsrc iks dy hukmF anusfr huMdI hY.pihlF pRDfn mMqrI gvrnr nUM hukmkrdf hY ik ies iksm dI irsrc krfAu,gvrnr vfeIs cFslr nUM kihMdf hY,vfeIs cFslr gfeIz nUM aqy gfeIz iPrBfrq srkfr dI mrjI anusfr irsrckrfAuNdf hY.”

mYnUM AusdI ies vfhIafq gwl ‘qybhuq guwsf afieaf. mYN s[ dljIq isMGnUM bynqI kIqI ik mYN ies dI gwl df Auqrdyxf hY pr mYnUM AunHF ny rok idwqf ikaijhy lokF dy mUMh nhIN lwgIdf. AudoN zf[DfmI aqy imisj zf[ DfmI dohF ny kysnhIN sI rwKy hoey (bfad ivc jdoN 1994ivc kimAUintI iznr qy mYnUM zf[ DfmIimly qF AunHF ny dsqfr sjfeI hoeI sI).AunHF nUM vI Aus qrHF df hI koeI pwuTf iswDfboilaf qF imisj DfmI ny styj qoN AusbMdy dI cMgI lfh-pfh kIqI aqy puwiCaf,“jdoN asIN vfl kwitaF vfilaF ny drbfrsfihb ‘qy hmly dy iKlfP muËfhrf kIqfqF qusIN lok ikwQy sI? jdoN idwlI ivc hoeykqlyafm dy iKlfP jlUs kwiZaf aqyPMz iewkTy krky pIVq lokF dI shfieqfleI Byjy AudoN qusIN ikQy sI?”

(cldf[[[)

amrIkf PyrI dy kuJ kOVy-imwTy anuBv

¡ siqgurU pRsfid sfrMg mhlf 5rsnf jpqI qUhI qUhImfq grB qumhI pRiqpflk imRq mMzl iek qUhI] rhfE]qumih ipqf qumhI Pun mfqf qumih mIq ihq BRfqf]qum pirvfr qumih afDfrf qumih jIa pRfn dfqf]qumih KjInf qumih jrInf qum hI mfixk lflf]qumih pfrjfq gur qy pey qAu nfnk Bey inrflf]

ieh pfvn sLbd gurU arjn dyv jI df Aucfrn kIqfhoieaf hY. ies sLbd rfhIN siqgurU Aus krqfpurK pRBU nUMmuKfiqb ho ky afK rhy hn, hy pRB jIAu, myrI ieh jIBfhmysLF hI qyrf nfm jpdI hY ikAuNik mF dy pyt ivc BI qMU hIsfzI jIvF dI pflnf krdf hY aqy ies sMsfr ivc BI isrPqUM hI iek sfzf pflxhfr hY. qyry vrgf hor koeI nhIN, iesleI myrI jIBf afp dy guxF df hI gfien krdI hY.

qumih ipqf qumhI Pun mfqf qumih mIq ihq BRfqf]

qum pirvfr qumih afDfrf qumih jIa pRfn dfqf]hy pRB jIE, qUM hI sfzf ipE hY, qUM hI sfzI mF hY, hy pRB

jIAU qUM hI sfzf imwqr hY, qUM hI sfzf ihq BI krdf hY aqy qUMhI sfzf Brf BI hY. qUM hI sfzf pirvfr hY, qUM hI sfzf afsrfhY, qUM hI sfnUM ijMd jfn dyx vflf hY. hy pRBU jIAu, jo kuJ vIsfzy kol hY, ieh sB afp df hI idqf hoieaf hY, sfzy leIafp hI sB kuJ ho.

hy! myry pRB jIAu, qUM hI myrf KjLfnf hY, qUM hI myrI Dn dOlqhY, myry leI hIry moqI lfl jvfhr sB qUM hI hY. pfrjfq nfm dfdrwKq jo svrg ivc hMudf hY, Auh ruwK BI myry leI qUM hI hY. sonfnk afKdf hY, hy myry pRBU, jdoN gurU dI ikRpf nfl qyrf imlfpho jFdf hY, AudoN ieh nfnk inhfl, pRsMn ho jFdf hY. so pRBU ikRpfkro, asI svfs-svfs qyrf nfm jpdy rhIey.

-bIbI surjIq kOr, sYkrfmYNto, Pon: 916-687-3536

rsnf jpqI qUhI qUhI gurbfxI igafn


aihmd nPIsI dI DI aËrf nPIsI,qihrfn XUnIvristI ivc aMgryËI dIpRoPYsr vjoN pVHfAuLdI rhI pr ijs qrHFdf Ausdf ivdrohI suBf sI pihloN AusnUMnOkrI qoN asqIPf dyxf ipaf aqy Pyrsrkfr ny dys inkflf idqf qF 1997ivc amrIkf clI geI ijQy jfn hfpiknËXUnIvristI ivc pRoPYsr inXukq hoeI.Ausny aMqrrfÈtrI pRisDI pRfpq aKbfrF/irsfilaF vfsqy qF iliKaf hI, do ikqfbF

vI CpvfeIaF. pihlI ikqfb nobokov dynfvlF df aflocnfqmk aiDaYn sI qydUjI ikqfb ijsny AusnUM vzyrf mfx idqfAuh hY, rIizMg lOilqf ien qihrfn. iesikqfb Aupr aMgryËI ivc iPlm bx cukIhY. do bicaF aqy pqI sxy hux AuhvfiÈMgtn zI sI dI vsnIk hY.

ipqf aihmd nPIsI idRVH afqmivÈvfs vflf eImfndfr Kuddfr iensfnsI. isafsq ivc Aus dI lgfqfr cVHqrhI ijs sdkf AusnUM ierfn dI rfjDfnIqihrfn dI kfrpor yÈn df m yarsrbsMmqI nfl cux ilaf igaf. qihrfndy ieiqhfs ivc Auh sB qoN CotI Aumrivc myar cuixaf igaf sI. myar dfafiPs sMBflx ipCoN Aus Aupr musIbqFdf dOr cilaf. bfdÈfh muhMmd ÈfhpihlvI dI juMzlI nf isafxI sI nfeImfndfr. DONs nfl Auh myar qoNmnmrËI dy nfjfieË kMm krvfAux dyieCuk sn. aihmd iksy hor imtI dfbixaf hoieaf sI. jo ies qrHF dy hflfqivc hoieaf krdf hY AuhI hoieaf, AuusAupr BirÈtfcfr dy doÈ lf ky igRPqfrkIqf igaf. mukdmy dOrfn PrËI gvfhIaFdy afDfr qy pMj sfl dI kYd hoeI. tRfielclidaF Ausny afpxy bicaF nUM ivdyÈFivc pVHn leI Byj idqf ikAuNik afpxIaFisafsI srgrmIaF kfrn Auh AunHF dfBivK Kqry ivc nhIN pfAuxf cfhuMdf sI.DI aËrf ny amrIkf ivc aMgryËI dIzfktryt kIqI. bfdÈfh dys Cz igaf qyjuMzlI Kqm ho geI qF aËrf ny qihrfnivc af ky pVHfAuxf ÈurU kr idqf. aglfdOr vKrI pRkfr dIaF muÈklF lY kyafvygf, ies df AusnUM iKafl nhIN sI.

aËrf ilKdI hY, “myar cuxy jfxipCoN ipqf dI, pirvfr dI cMgI sfK bxI,ieh suBfvk hI sI pr jdoN bfdÈfh nyjylH ivc sut idqy, ies ipCoN qF Èuhrqkul ierfn ivc PYl geI. lokF nUM XkInnhIN sI afAuNdf ik koeI aijhf bMdf hY jobfdÈfh iKlfP PYslf lY ky jylH jfx nUMiqafr hY. abU nfl jylH ivc mulfkfqFkrn vfilaF dy myly lgy rihMdy sn.

styt df suBfa hr smyN ieko ijhfhuMdf hY. jdoN s[ syvf isMG TIkrIvflf nMUmhfrfjf BuipMdr isMG ny kYbint ivcmMqrI ilaf qd syvf isMG ny afpxy ipMzTIkrIvflf ivc mhfrfjy nUM jo iznr idqfAus vfsqy krfkrI ieMglYNz qoN KrIdI geIqy Aus Aupr pyNitMg pYirs qoN krvfeIgeI sI. jdoN syvf isMG srdfr ny mhfrfjydI hryk gl dI hF ivc hF imlfAux qoNienkfr kIqf qF puils ny TIkrIvflf ipMzdy sFJy KUh Aupr pfxI iKcx vflfgVvfrsf corI krn df mukdmf drjkrky pitaflf jylH ivc suitaf, ijQyAusdI mOq hoeI.

pRoPYsr nPIsI df bfkI lokF vFgiKafl sI ik ienklfb leI jdojihdÉqm hoeI, hux amn dy, suK dy idnafAuxgy. XUnIvristIaF ivc pVHfeI ÈurUho geI pr hux ajIb iksm dI hlcldyKI geI. ilKqI aqy ËbfnI hukmnfmy/rihqnfmy jfrI hox lgy. kuVIaF muMizaF

nfl gwlF krn, ieh mnfH ho igaf. koeIkuVI AucI hsygI nhIN, AucI bolygI nhINqy jy lyt ho geI qF dOV ky klfs rUmivc nhIN jfeygI. roNidaF iek kuVI nynPIsI nUM disaf, mYN ies krky lyt hogeI mYzm, myn gyt Aupr qYnfqsuriKaf stfP dIaF aOrqF ny prscYk kIqf qF ivcoN surKI inkl afeI.Auh biËd sn ik qyry mfipaF nUMbulf ky ieh qyrI krqUq dsxI hY,mYN mfPIaF mUPIaF mMg ky KihVfCuzf ky afeI hF.

nPIsI ny XUnIvristI aqyafpxy Gr ivc kuVIaF nUM sMgiTqho ky sMGrÈ krn vfsqy pRyirqkrnf ÈurU kr idqf. iek vfr qFQk geI qy asqIPf dyx dI slfhbxfeI, iek kulIg ny ikhf– qUM ikvyNpVHfAuxf hY, ikMnf icr pVHfAuxf hY,qYnUM nOkrI ‘coN kZxf hY ik rKxfhY, jy kZxf hY qf ikvyN, ies dfPYslf hux qyry hQ nhIN muMizaF dyhQ ivc hY.

nobokov df nfvl ‘lOilqf’dunIaF Br ivc cricq irhf hY. sfl1970 dOrfn bI ey ivc mYN ieh nfvlies krky piV Haf ikAu N ikctkfrydfr cIË sI. dyr bfad smJafeI ik ies ivclI lcrqf ipCy lOilqfdI bybsI aqy ÈoÈx bfbq socx dI AudoNakl nhIN sI, ies ivcly BfsLfeI suhjdI smJ nhIN sI. pRoPYsr nPIsI afpxIaFividafrQxF nUM ies pK qoN jfxU krvfAuxvfsqy ies ikqfb nUM kyNdr bxfAuNdI hY.dUjI ikqfb ijs df nPIsI dy Gr pfTkIqf jFdf hY, Auh hY, bulbul hËfrdfsqfn. pr ieh sfrI crcf coxvIaFividafrQxF nfl Auh afpxy Gr ivckrdI hY, XUnIvristI ivc nhIN. khfxIivclI afpxI mlkf dI byvPfeI sfbqhox ipCoN bfdÈfh AusnMU qF mOq dI sËfidMdf hI hY, bFdIaF nMU vI iek iek krkykql kIqf jFdf hY, ies Èk nfl ik Auhies pfp ivc ihwsydfr hn. khfxIaF suxfsuxf ky kyvl iek kuVI ÈihrËfd bcdIhY. lokF nUM Xfd rih jFdI hY byvPf mkqUlmlkf jF bc geI Èihrjfd. ivc ivckfrkql hoeIaF bFdIaF, ijnHF df koeI ksUrnhIN, vl pfTkF df iDafn nhIN jFdf.iehI Auh afpxIaF ividafrQxF nUM dsxfcfhuMdI hY ik axigxq ierfnI kuVIaF dyduKF dI dfsqfn vl qvjo dyxI pvygI.nobokov dy nfvl lOilqf, nPIsI dIaFikqfbF aqy hËfr dfsqfn ikqfbF pVHn

Aupr AuQy pfbMdI lwgI hoeI hY.nPIsI socdI hY, “nOkrIEN mukq hox

bfd ijhVI suMn vrqI jF qF mYN Aus kfrnKudkuÈI krdI jF iPr afpxI vfieln lYky idn rfq sur lihrF ivc msq ho jFdI.

mYN dUjf rsqf cuixaf. sfihq myrIvfieln, myrIaF ividafrQxF AusdIaFsurF.

rfj plty qoN bfd kuVIaF leI ivafhdI Aumr 18 sfl qoN Gtf ky jdoN 9 sflkr idqI geI qy nfjfieË kfm sbMDF dIsËf pQr mfr ky mfrnf kIqI geI qFies ivruD qUPfn KVHf ho igaf, kfnUMnvfps lYxf ipaf.

kuVIaF dI klfs ivc iek mYzm nyblYkborz ivckfr AuproN hyTF lkIr vfhidqI. Kby pfsy ilK idqf eIsfeI kuVI,swjy muslmfn kuVI, dsxf ÈurU kIqf,eIsfeI kuVI ivafh qoN pihlF kuafrI nhINrihMdI. muslmfn kuVI kuafrI rihMdI hY.dUjf vfk ivafh qoN bfd vI eIsfeI kuVIsjy Kby mUMh mfrnoN nhIN htdI, muslmfnkuVI sfrI Aumr afpxy KfvMd nfl rihMdIhY. ievyN hI kpVy pihnxy, sYr spftf,surKI ibMdI afidk PYÈn dI qulnf kIqI.kuVIaF AucI AucI hsx lg peIaF. mYzmny kfrn puiCaf qF iek hONslf krky bolImYzm qusIN afpxy vloN qF ieslfm dIaFKUbIaF df iËkr kr rhy ho, kuVIaF ieskrky hsI jFdIaF ny ik quhfzI ivafiKafnfl AunHF df eIsfeI bxn nUM jI krn

lg ipaY. bMd kro BfÈx.sivtËrlYNz dy skUl ivc pVHdI

nPIsI nUM aiDafpk ny klfs qoN bfhrbulf ky disaf, qyry ipqf nUM srkfr nyigRPqfr kr ilaf hY. “mYN afpxy ipqf nUM

imlx qihrfn geI. eyarportAupr aihsfs hoieaf ik pfpf jylHivc hn ikAuNik pihlI vfr mYnUMlYx Auh hvfeI azy Aupr nhIN afey.kdI Kbr imldI AunHF nUM jldI golImfr idqI jfvygI, kdI koeI afKdf,bs irhf hox vfly hn. ajy iqMnhPqy pihlF pYirs mYc aKbfr ivcCpI AunHF dI vzI rMgIn Poto dyKIsI. AunHF nfl jrnYl zI gfl Kloqysn. zI gfl jdoN qihrfn afieafsI qF awbf ny PrFsIsI Ëbfn ivcsvfgqI BfÈx idqf sI ijs ivcivktr ihAugo smyq anyk PrYNcicMqkF dy hvfly idqy sn. zIgfl nyAunHF nUM PrFs df srboqm snmfn‘lIan afP afnr’ dyx df PYslfkIqf. ipCoN jf ky jdoN AunHF nUM sËfsuxfeI geI, bfkI ielËfm sfbqnhIN hoey, adflq ny kyvl iek doÈshI mMinaf, Auh sI, vizaF df afKfnhIN mMndf. DI ilKdI hY ieh doÈshI sI. ies doÈ dI sËf df nf

pfpf nUM, nf sfzy ivcoN iksy hor pirvfrkmYNbr nUM aPsos hoieaf.

nPIsI dy guaFZ ivc iek muMzf rihMdfsI, pUrf aXfÈ. eynI dOlq Aus kol ikQoNafeI pqf nhIN. kdI kdfeIN suxdy,smglr hY. Ausdy Gr ivc iek idnhiQafrbMd muMzy (cyqy rhy ik iehhiQafrbMd muMzy pulIs pfrtI dy nhIN hMudysn, afpy bxy ieslfmI skuaYz sn)AusnUM igRPqfr krn af kudy qF Auh kMDtp ky nPIsI dy lfan ivc jf luikaf.ieh muMzy nPIsI dy Gr af gey qF Auhzr geI, ies krky nhIN ik iksyigRPqfrI, sËf afidk df zr sI, CupyduÈmx nUM igRPqfr krn jF mfrn vfsqyjdoN Auh Cq Aupr cVHy, zr ies gwl dfsI ik Auh izÈ aYNitnf dyK lYxgy ikAuNikizÈ lfAuxI aprfD sI. pr Auh afpxyiÈkfr df ipCf eyny iekfgr icq hoky krrhy hn ik iek muMzy ny izÈ ipCy afpxybcfAu leI puËIÈn qF lY leI pr AuhBul igaf ik iek gYrkfnUMnI vsqU vIdyKI hY. kuJ PfierF ipCoN Cuipaf muMzf PVilaf igaf. iljFidaF hoieaF muMizaF nydisaf ieh vzf smglr hY. keI kqlqF pYirs Èihr ivc kr cuikaf hY. kuJidnF bfd muMzf shI slfmq Gr vfpsaf igaf, iek idn nPIsI dy Gr af kykihx lwgf, bIbI qusIN srkfr koliÈkfieq kro ik muÈtMzy jbrn quhfzyGr dfKl hoey sn qy PfieirMg kIqI sI.nPIsI ny iÈkfieq krnI hI nhIN sI. sfPhY, sOdf ho igaf. muMzf Pyr Ausy TfT bfTnfl rihx lwgf.

snfË q y A uhdIaF shylIaFkYspIan sfgr kMZy CutI mnfAuxgeIaF. sfrIaF shI ieslfimk ilbfsivc, Ëfbqy ivc. iek shylI df mMgyqrbIc iknfry rihMdf sI, PYslf hoieaf cfhAusdy Gr pIxI hY. sB pirvfrk mYNbrbYTy sn qF ivhVy dI kMD AuproN kud kyieslfimk skuaYz dy hiQafrbMd muMzyaMdr afey. qlfÈIaF leIaF geIaF. nfnÈf imilaf, nf ieqrfËXog koeI sI zI,nf kuJ hor. pr ikAuNik muMizaF kolqlfÈI vrMt sI, AunHF afpxf ryz ivarQnhIN guafAuxf sI. jylH ivc lY gey. AuQy48 GMty Aus kmry ivc rKIaF ijQy nÈyVIjnfnIaF qy vysvfvF bMd sn. iPr mYzIklaPsr kol ByjIaF geIaF ik kuafrtYstkro, lyzI zfktr nfl mYzIkl kflj

dIaF ividafrQxF vI sn ijnHF ieh kMmisKxf sI. zfktr ny ikhf kuVIaF TIkny. muMzy ikQy mMnx vfly sn? ieh soc kyik irafieq kIqI geI hY, pRfeIvytkilink lY gey. AuQy vI irport shIimlI. iPr ikhf, ibnF dsy GroN ikAuNafeIaF? kuVIaF ny ikhf ds ky afeIaFhF, sfzy mfipaF nUM bulfAu qF shI. pcIpcI koiVaF dI sËf idqI geI. lBdy lBdyjdoN mfpy kuVIaF qk pujy, Auh aDmrIaFhoeIaF peIaF sn.

ierfnI muMizaF dIaF ieh kfrvfeIaFpVH ky mYnUM guwsf afAux lwgf pr jldImyrf idmfg TIk vI ho igaf jdoN Xfdafieaf ik ierfn ivc ienklfb afAuxbfd aijhy hukm jfrI hoey, pMjfb ivc qFKfilsqfn bxn qoN pihlF hI KflseI kozafP kMzkt lfgU ho gey sn. iek pRoPYsrny mYnUM puiCaf, “hukm afieaY ik dfhVyKolH idAu nhIN qF golI dfg idqI jfeygI.kI krF?” mYN ikhf ey ky sMqflI dI golIjy iËafdf imTI aY qF Kf lY. AusnUM qF mYNieh gwl afK idqI, mYN ijhVf pihloN hIdfhVI KulHI rKx df afdI sF, myrf idlkIqf sI ik dfhVI bMnH ky ienHF XoiDaFhQoN mrnf vDIk cMgf rhy.

idn rfq prcfr hox lwgf, ivskIbMd, afpxy bMd GrF aMdr vI. nf ncxfhY nf kuVIaF ny Kyzxf hY, pwCm df bfsIlwcr sMgIq mnHf hY, kyvl lok sMgIq jFienklfbI gIq. guqF krky rKo qy ijMnfku sMBv hovy kuVIaF pVHn ilKx dIburjuaf rucI iqafg dyx. iek idn nPIsIafpxy KfvMd nfl XUnIvristI jf rhIsI. gyt agy BIV sI qy jm ky lVfeI horhI sI. pqf lwgf ik nyqf iqlgfnI mrigaf hY. Aus dI lfÈ iljfx ipCy iekpfsy ihjbulf pfrtI dy mYNbr afpxf hkjqf rhy sn, dUjy pfsy mujfihdIn.mujfihdIn df dfavf sI ik Auh DrmInyqf dy vfrs hn pr ihËbulf pfrtI, jorb df kfnUMn DrqI Aupr ien ibn lfgUkrn vfsqy vcnbD hY, Auh iKc DUh krrhy sn. afm lok afpxy isr aqy CfqIaFipt rhy cIk rhy sn aj duKdfeI idn hY,aj iqlgfnI bihÈq ivc clf igaf hY.

ieslfimk styt ny ikMny lK bMdyÈfh dy murId afK ky mfry, koeI igxqInhIN ikAuNik pRYs Aupr sKq sYNsr sI.afiequwlf KumInI df ibafn afieaf, asINrUilMg pfrtI nUM Cz ky bfkI sB isafsIpfrtIaF Aupr pfb MdI lf idqIhY[[[glqIaF iks qoN nI huMdIaF? asINsmJdy rhy sfzf vfh bMidaF nfl pvygf.pr ieh sfzI glqI sI. sfnUM qF jMglIjfnvrF nfl isJxf pY irhf hY. asIN iksysUrq AunHF nUM brdfÈq nhIN krFgy.

nPIsI ny afpxI klfs ivc jrmnicMqk iQEzor azorno df ieh vfkividafrQIaF nUM not krvfieaf srboqmsdfcfr Auh huMdf hY ijhVf quhfnUM afpxyGr ivc vI bycYn rKy.

aYmnYstI ieMtrnYÈnl dy julfeI1982, ijld XII BzH 7 qoN ieh sUcnfpRfpq hoeI: nfm AumId grIb; igRPqfrI9[6[1980; igRPqfrI df QF qihrfn; kYdkËr jylH qihrfn; doÈ pCmI afdqF,pCmI klcr ivc jMimaF pilaf, pVHnleI dyr qk pCm ivc irhf, isgrtpCmI pINdf hY, KbIaF rucIaF vI dyKIaFgeIaF; kYd pihloN iqMn sfl Pyr mOq,mukdmy df vyrvf: doÈI qy bMd kmrf jylHivc mukdmy dI suxvfeI hoeI. Ausny iekdosq nUM PrFs dy isrnfvyN qy KLq iliKafijs qoN aiDkfrIaF nUM Aus bfry sUcnfimlI; sfl 1980 ivc iqMn sfl dI sËfsuxfeI. AumId grIb jdoN afpxI sËf Bugqirhf sI 2 PrvrI 82, mfipaF nUM KbrimlI ik AusnUM Pfhy lf idqf. PFsI dy

ierfn:ienklfb qoN pihlF ienklfb qoN bfad

zf[ hrpfl isMG pMnUMPon:91-175-2282832

afiequlf KumInI


kfrnF df pqf nhIN lwgf.jdoN aMqrfÈtrI mnuKI aiDkfr

sMgTnF ny ienHF ËulmF ivruD afvfËAuTfeI qf KuumInI df ibafn afieaf,aprfDIaF Aupr mukdmf clfAux dI loVnhIN. gunfhgfr Aupr mukdmf clfieafjfxf mnuKI aiDkfrF dI AulMGxf hY. mnuKIaiDkfrF dI rfKI leI loV hY ik aprfDInUM PVn sfr mfr idqf jfvy. lok sfnUMinMd rhy hn ikAuNik asIN dirMidaF nUMmfr rhy hF.

mOlvIaF ny aOrqF dy aiDkfr nUMiek qoN bfd iek Jtkf idqf. burky vkqbVI idwkq afeI. jbrn burkf pihnxivruD aOrqF ny keI vfr qF hiQafrbMdivroD kIqy. rËf Èfh pihlvI ny 1936ivc kfnUMn bxfieaf sI ik burkf pihnxfjF nf pihnxf aOrq df injI mslf hY,ies ivc dKlaMdfËI Aupr pfbMdI hY. prmOlvI bycYn sn. jdoN qk burkf lfËmInhIN kIqf jFdf, AudoN qk ikvyN mMinafjfeygf ik Èfh nhIN irhf, ik iehieslfimk gxrfj hY? nPIsI ny QF QFBfÈx idqy ik myrI dfdI qy nfnI mrnqk burkf pihndIaF rhIaF hflF ik myrImF ny Cz idqf sI. hux qk bQyrIaF aOrqFKuÈI KuÈI burkf pihndIaF hn pr jbrnburky vfly kfnUMn iKlfP aMdoln krFgy.

kfPI hfAUs ivc nPIsI ny dyiKaf,Ausdf iek kimAUinst ividafrQI joÈnfl iek myË nyVy Kloqf kok pINdf afKirhf sI duÈmx do qrHF df huMdY. iek Auhjo sfhmxy aYlfnIaF idsdf hY. iek Auhjo quhfzy ivc bYTf hY, lgdf dosq hY prhY duÈmx. dovyN ieko qrIky mfrny cfhIdyny. kI stfiln ny qfskI dy cyly, vfeItgfrz, isAuNk qy cUhy mfry nhIN sn?

KumInI nUM jdoN disaf igaf ikPlfxI XUnIvristI ivc kfmryzF df bVfdbdbf hY, Ausny muslmfn ividafrQIaFnUM ikhf, muTI Br kfmryz dfinÈgfh qykfbË, qusIN hQ qy hQ DrI bYTy E? AunHFiKlfP dlIlF iqafr kro, AunHF nUM vMgfro,KVHy ho jfE qy dso qusIN qkVy ho. PrËkro iek bMdy kol do kuwqy ny, iek df nfmAusny sXd rK idqf hY qy dUjy df nfmÈyK, qF Pyr qusIN Ausqy mukdmf clfAugy?golI mfr ky kMm qmfm kro. hmlf kroqF ik duÈmx iÈkfieq krdf iPry. iÈkfrnf hovo, iÈkfrI bxo.

jdoN dyiKaf ik aOrqF burkf pihnxqoN ienkfrI ny qF sKqI vrqx df PYslfhoieaf. pihlF kMmkfjI aOrqF nUM ikhfigaf, jy burkf nhIN pihnxf qF nOkrI qoNCuwtI. Pyr bËfrF, dukfnF ivc ikhf igafik dukfndfr AunHF aOrqF nUM sOdf nhINdyxgy ijnHF ny burkf nf pfieaf hovy,ienkfr krn qF srkfr nUM dso. sdfcfrkskuaYz bxfey gey, ictIaF vrdIaF,ictI toXotf kfr ivc cfr juafn iekaOrq. ijQy iksy nUM bgYr burkf dyKx,jF dukfndfr bfgI aOrq nUM sOdf idMdfidsy, BfrI jurmfny kro, iCaqr koiVaFqk dI sjf idAu.

arbF ny jdoN CyvIN sdI ivc ierfnqy hwlf boilaf, ierfnI Èfied afpxybfdÈfhF dy julm qoN awky hoxgy, duÈmxleI drvfËy KolH idqy. arbF ny pihlFmihl luwty Pyr ierfnIaF dy Gr qy mMdrluwty, Drm gMRQF nUM awgF lfeIaF. jdoNierfnIaF nUM smJ afeI AudoN qk AunHF dfivrsf, ieiqhfs, Drm, sfihq, bolI sBkuJ Qyh ho cukf sI. nPIsI ilKdI hY awbfsfnUM iPrdOsI qy rUmI pVHfAuNdy ikhf krdy,ijhVf KUbsUrq ieiqhfs iPrdOsI nyiliKaf, Auh AusdI afpxI GfVq hY, Auhsfrf imQ hY. pr Pyr vI afpxf aslIGr AuhI hY, afpxf dys AuhI hY ijhVfiPrdOsI, rUmI qy hfiPË ny GiVaf. duÈmxvfsqy hux afpF Pyr drvfËy KolH idqy.aYqkIN duÈmx nUM dUroN cl ky nIN afAuxfipaf. mYnUM iksy hor cIË df vDIk iPkr

nhIN, iPkr ieh hY ik Auh rUmI aqy hfiPËnUM sYNsr kr rhy ny. sfzf Auh suhxf dysijhVf ivdyÈI DfVvIaF ny AujfiVaf,iPrdOsI, rUmI qy hfiPj ny Pyr bxf idqfsI, hux Auh Pyr AujVn lg ipaY. nIqÈyny iliKaf– dirMdy nUM mfro pr iDafnriKE Kud dirMdy nhIN bxnf. aMnHy KUhivc Jfq mfrogy, cyqy rKxf, aMnfH KUhquhfzy vl vI Jfq mfrygf.

nPIsI afKdI hY mYN pVHfAuxf Czidqf. mYN gwl krnI Cz idqI. mYN Gr dyaMdr aMdr rihx lgI. ieh nf jfixENik mYN hfr geI sI. mYN lfcfr, mjbUrsF, hfrI nhIN. jy mYN duÈmx dI hF ivc hFimlfAuNdI Pyr qusIN afK idMdy nPIsI hfrgeI. cup hoxf ipaf. mYN cup dI mfzlnhIN bxI. TIk hY, mYN ijwqI nhIN, pr sfbqkro ik mYN hfrI hF. KfmoÈ bMdf buËidlnIN hoieaf krdf. mYN ieslfimk irpbilkafP ierfn qoN bfhr ho geI hF, dunIaF dyqF aMdr hF ajy. ijvyN mYnUM afpxy awbU qymfx hY, AuvyN myrf Èfier awbf myry qyPLKLr krdf hY.

nPIsI amrIkf qoN vfps afeI,purfxy imqr ipafry imly, keI ividafrQIimly ijnHF ivcoN iek, nsrIn sq sflbfd imlI. AusnUM puiCaf, ikvyN lMiGafipClf smF, nsrIn ny disaf afpxIaFsfQxF sxy glIaF ivc pYNPilt vMzdIPVI geI. quhfnUM pqf eI aY srkfrmujfihdIn dy KUn dI ipafsI sI. myrIaFkeI shylIaF nUM PFsI idqI geI pr myrIiksmq cMgI, ds sfl dI kYd hoeI. jylHivc iek aOrq ilaFdI qF AusdI 12 sfldI DI mF nUM imlx leI kdI jylH drvfjydy swjy kdI Kby cIkF mfrdI dOVI iPrdInUM iek gfrz ny golI mfr ky mfr idqf.mF qF mYnUM vI Xfd afeI, rox nUM idl vIkIqf, ies kuVI df hÈr dyK ky cup krgeI. myrf ipqf iek qF pwkf DrmI bMdfsI, dUjf srkfr ivc asr rsUK vflIaFQFvF qy Ausdy kuJ ividafrQI vI sn,ieh sB kMm afieaf. pihlF qF jylH ivcmyry nfl vrqfa TIk hoieaf, Pyr myrIkYd GtdI GtdI iqMn sfl ho geI. bfhrqF mYN af geI pr iek qF mYnUM XUnIvristIivc pVHn df hukm nhIN, dUjf mYN probyÈnqy aF, myrI ingrfnI ho rhI aY. jdoN mYNafKrI vfr quhfzI klfs atYNz kIqI sI,homvrk nf krn krky qusIN mYnUM iJVikafsI. mfPI mMgI, qusIN cup kr gey. huxPyr mfPI mMgdI hF mYzm.

ierfk nfl XuD lMmf ho igaf qFaksr XUnIvristI ivc CutI ho jFdI,kdI ies leI ik ies df purfxfividafrQI jMg ivc ÈhId ho igaf, kdIies leI ik ierfnI POj ny ierfkI kfPrFnUM hrf idqf hY. iksy nUM ies gwl dI pRvfhnhIN sI ik ierfkI kfPr vI muslmfnhn. iek idn klfsF bMd hoeIaF, iekividafrQI ÈhId ho igaf, ÈrDFjlI ivcikhf igaf, “mOq nhIN; Auhdf ivafh hY.”hryk ÈhId dI mihbUbf rb huMdf hY.kuVIaF mUMhF duafly cMunIaF lpyt ky hsxlgIaF, iek ny ikhf aYny ÈhIdF, Xfinik aYny KsmF nfl rb df kI bxygf?TIk hY, alfh afpxy hukmF nfl jo aOrqFivruD krdf irhY, Bugqy hux mihbUbf dyrUp ivc. hryk jnfnI ivruD bdclxI dyPqvy suxdf irhY rb. hux ÈhId Auhdfcfl-clx TIk krngy.

ijs jylH ivc nsrIn rhI, AuQy hImfhqfb nUM pMj sfl dI kYd hoeI. mfhqfbny disaf nyk clxI krky mYnUM ZfeI sfl

dI kYd mfPI imlI. ijs jylH dy pRbMDkmrd hox, quhfnUM pqf eI aY mYzm ikAuQy nyk clxI dI mfPI iknHF aOrqF nUMimilaf krdI hY.

ies sfry kfsy nUM Bulx leI nPIsIlfiebyRrI clI geI. ikqfbF dIaF kqfrFvl dyKdI agy qurdI geI. dyiKaf, eIlIafdI ikqfb Four Quartets peI hY, cukleI, aKF bMd krky ieAuN KolHI ijvyN vfklYx leI hfiPË df dIvfn KolHIdf hY, bMdaKF nfl ijs QF qy AuNgl itkI, AuQyieh pMkqIaF sn:

At the still point of the turningworld

Neither flesh nor fleshnessNeither from nor onwardsAt the still point, there the

dance is. (Burnt Norton)ienklfb qoN bfd bhfeIaF df

kbrsqfn bulzoËrF nfl pDr kIqfigaf, kbrF df nF inÈfn nhIN irhf. iPries dI QF qy pfrk bxf idqf igaf ijsdfnfm riKaf bKLqrfn. bhfeIaF nUM ijAuxivc kI kI muÈklF afeIaF, ieh gwlCzo, muridaF df dPn musIbq bx geI.bfdÈfh rËf Èfh pihlvI dI kbr putidqI geI, Aus QF Aupr pbilk tfieltAusfrI geI ijs df AudGftn ienklfb dyrUhy rvF ny sB qoN pihlF pyÈfb kr ky kIqf.XuD ies dy byty muhMmd Èfh ivruD sI, prAuh ivdyÈ dOV igaf qy bfhr hI miraf,ies dI kbr nf shI, bfpU dI shI.

ierfk nfl iCVI jMg ny ierfn qbfhkr idqf ijs ivc do lK ierfnI mry.ielklfbI ies gwloN hqfÈ sn ik isJxfqF dyÈ aMdrly duÈmx ivruD sI, lVnfpY igaf ierfk ivruD jo qkVf sI. QF QFhfr df mUMh, brbfdI df mUMh dyKxf ipaf.

afKr jMgbMdI hoeI qF KumInI df ibafnafieaf, “amn myry leI Ëihr dfipaflf pIx vFg hY. juJfrU ies pRkfrmihsUs kr rhy sn ijvyN hfr df hI dUsrfnfm jMgbMdI hovy.

KumInI dI mOq AuprMq dyÈ ivc 40idn leI ivafpk srkfrI sog mnfieafigaf. aOrqF mrd ivrlfp krdykfPilaF dI Èkl ivc glIaF bjfrF ivcoNdI lMG rhy sn. pMj sfl dI kuVI ny cubfrydI iKVkI ivcoN hyT dyK ky puiCaf, kIhoieaY? mF ny jdoN disaf, kuuVI bolI glqKbr hY, jy Auh miraf huMdf iPr jnfnIaFburkf pihn ky QoVf bfhr inkldIaF.

muslmfnF ivc ivÈvfs hY ikmhFpurK dI lfÈ duafly vlHytI cfdr dfinwkf ijhf tukVf iml jfvy qF Gr ivcsuK ÈFqI rihMdI hY. iesy qrHF df ajIbivÈvfÈ mYN iswKF ivc vI dyiKaf. afpRyÈnblUstfr bfd mYnUM PFsI ckIaF ivc bMd

riKaf igaf. ieh inky inky sYl (kflkoTVIaF) AunHF vfsqy hn ijnHF nUM PFsIdI sËf iml cukI hovy. mulfkfq krnafey ijs bMdy nUM pqf lgdf ik mYNkflkoTVI ivc hF, Auh arË krdf ikaglI mulfkfq krn afvFgf qFimhrbfnI krky PFsI vflI KUhI dIaFlkVF ivcoN iek inkf ijhf tukVf ilafdyxf. lkVI ktx leI koeI jxf qF inkfijhf cfkU vI myrI jyb ivc pfAux df Xqnkrdf ijsnUM mYN mnHf kr idMdf. KYr, jdoNKumInI dI lfÈ kbrsqfn ivc dPn krnvfsqy ilaFdI qF kpVy df iek tukVflYx leI BIV Aus Aupr tut peI. plFivc cfdr Auqr geI qy qfbUq dy bfhrKumInI dI iek nMgI lq lmkdI dyKI geI.qurMq gfrd ny kMm sMBfilaf, lfÈhYlIkfptr rfhIN vfps qihrfn iljFdIgeI qy kPLn pihnf ky jdoN dubfrfkbirsqfn ivc afey qF KumInI dy dosqnqg nUrI hujqul ieslfm dy hQ ivc koVfPiVaf hoieaf sI ijhVf Auh kPn lfgyafAuNdy bMdy Aupr bKLÈdf. afKr ieAuN ruhylfKumInI df sskfr hoieaf. ruhylf KumInImfieny rb dI rUh. KumInI qoN bfd jdoNrfÈtrpqI dI cox hoeI qF afiequlf KfqmIny ies CFtf mfstr nUM hrf idqf.

KumInI df jnfËf dyK ky vfps afeytYksI zrfievr ny ikhf Drm dy nfmnfl ikzy ikzy Prfz ho jFdy hn mYN qFhYrfn ho igaf, mYnUM zr lwgf ik sfzypYgMbr aqy iemfm vI ievyN dy hI nf hoxikqy. asmfn qk pujdy nfary iemfmKumInI iËMdfbfd. ieh aPLvfh suxn nUMimlI ik cMd ivc Aus dI qsvIr idKfeIidMdI hY. isafxy-ibafxy lok cMd ivcoNAusdI dfhVI qy muCF lB lYNdy. iekpRoPYsr nUM nPIsI ny guwsy nfl puiCaf,pqf lgY qUM vI jnfËy ivc Èfml hoieafsI qihrfn? Auh hs ky boilaf iËMdgIivc iek vfr qF mOkf imilaf sI bIbI.nrfË nf ho. roË roË QoVf idsxf hY AusjnfËy df nËfrf.

hYnrI jymË ny iliKaf asIN nyrHyivc kMm krdy hF, jo kr skdy hF krdyaF, jo imldf hY, dy idMdy hF, hr ÈwkI

cIË vfsqy Bfvk hF, sfzy leI BfvnfÈRomxI hY. ies qoN ielfvf jo bfkI bcdfhY Auh pfgl hunr hY.

KumInI qoN bfd Aus dy dOr dIaF XfdFbcIaF. kuJ ividafrQI Ausdy murIdF hQoNhoeIaF iËafdqIaF nUM nhIN Buly. musilmstUzYNts aYsosIeyÈn dy iek nyqf nyafpxI jmfqx dI iÈkfieq lfeI sI ikAus dy skfrP hyTF iek mfs df tukVfZikaf h o ieaf nhI N ijs kfrniÈkfieqkrqf dy idl ivc kfmuk BfvnfpYdf huMdI hY. kuVI nUM sjf idqI geIikAuNik iÈkfieqkrqf lIzr sI. Auh muMzfierfk dI jMg ivc ÈhId ho igaf. Èhfdqivc vI qfkq nhIN ik kuVI dy ijsm dItfkI vflI gwl Bulx dyvy. nPIsI dy kuJpRÈn- kI ies muMzy ny kdI ieÈk kIqfhoeygf? Auh nyqf bx igaf, ienklfbIho igaf, ieËqdfr kmFzr df iKLqfbpfieaf, ÈhId ho igaf, kI kdI Ausdf

idl nhIN kIqf ik ijs kuVI dy gl dItfkI Aus dIaF aKF cuMiDaf idMdI sIAusdf hQ PV ky bgIcy dI sYr kry, gIqgfey jF gIq suxy? ÈhId hox nfloN jy Auhafm ijhf koeI muMzf huMdf qF iËafdf TIknhIN sI Blf?

iek idn duKdfeI Gtnf GtI.XUnIvristI dy iek ividafrQI ny afpxyAupr pYtrol zolH ky awg lfeI qy mrigaf. ieh jMg ivc lVn igaf sI. buZImF df ieklOqf muMzf. mF nUM pYsy Byjdf.jMg Kqm hox bfd iPr XUnIvristI ivcpVHn lwgf, pr pRsMghIx ho igaf. iksynUM AusdI bhfdrI ivc jF jMg dIaF gwlFivc idlcspI nhIN sI. Auh PflqU cIË hoigaf. do pIpIaF pYtrol dIaF lY ky gytdy aMdroN lMiGaf qF gytkIprF ny roikafnhIN ikAuNik XuDvIr nUM sB jfxdy sn.iek KflI kmry ivc igaf. lftF ivc vrolfbixaf dOVdf bfhr inkilaf, cIkF mfrdfkhI jf irhf sI sfzy nfl DoKf hoieaf,JUT suxI gey asIN, dyKo sfzy nfl kIhoieaf.

hspqfl ivc AusdI mOq ho geI.nf mfqmI jlUs, nf qkrIrF, nfÈrDFjlI, nf guldsqy, ijvyN koeI gwlnhIN hoeI. nf Ausdy sfQI ienklfbIaF nykuJ ikhf, nf ivroDIaF ny. lfAUz spIkrqy aYlfn hoieaf klfsF afm vFglgxgIaF. klfsF lgIaF pr afm vFgiblkul nhIN.

klfs ivc aOrq jfq dy hwkF bfbqaksr ivcfrF huMdIaF. jwsI kihx lwgI,muslmfn vfsqy nON sfl dI kuafrI kMinafcfhIdI huMdI hY. mMnf bolI, ikAuN, iekikAuN? cfhy BuKf mrdf hovy cfr df hkdfrhY. ieslfm Aus df smrQk hY. nsrInbolI, cfr ikAuN? inky inky inkfh ijMnymrËI krf ley. ds imMt qoN lY ky 99sfl dI Aumr dI aAuD qk nUM inwkf inkfhikhf jFdf hY. rfÈtrpqI rPsnjfnI nysuDfr kridaF aYlfn kIqf sI ik ierfnivc tYNpryrI inkfh krvfAuxy vfjb hnqF ierfn dI hryk pfrtI ny iesdf ivroDkIqf sI. aOrqF nfloN mrdF ny vDIk. BfvyNÈwrf ivc iesdI ivvsQf hY, lokF nyrfÈtrpqI nUM ikhf, qyry ieh ÈwreI suDfrvysvfgmnI nhIN qF hor kI ny?

mrd afpxI mrËI dI kuVI vlAuNgl krky kih skdf hY, mYN ies nflivafh krfvFgf. kuVI nUM ieh hwk nhIN.vIhvIN sdI dy ÈurU ivc kuVI dy ivafhleI AusdI Aumr 9 sfl sI, bfad ivc13 sfl kIqI geI, iPr ipCoN 18 sfl.nPIsI dI mF ny afpxI psMd dy juafnnfl ivafh krfAux dI juraq kIqI sI.jdoN dyÈ ivc pihlI pfrlImYNt bxI, Ausivc 6 aOrqF mYNbr cuxIaF geIaF, ienHFCyaF ivcoN iek nPIsI dI mF sI. mF aqyawbf aksr ikhf krdy, asIN bfdÈfh dyiKlfP ies krky XuD ivc Èfml hoey sFik vDIk aiDkfr, vDIk afËfdI imly.sfnUM kI pqf sI ik pihly vI Kus jfxgy.

ierfn dy pfrlImfnI ieiqhfs ivckyvl do aOrqF kyNdrI kYbint ivc vËIrbxIaF. ienklfb qoN bfad dovF nUM mOqdI sjLf idqI geI. iek, aOrqF dIKuÈhflI dy mMqrfly dI vËIr sI ijhVIÈfh vyly jlfvqn ho ky pCm ivc ierfnIaOrqF dy hwkF dI vkflq krdI rhI sI,dUjI nPIsI dy skUl dI ipRMsIpl sI. dovFAupr kfPr aqy bdieKlfk hox df ieljLfmligaf. ipMRsIpl nUM pwQr mfr mfr kymfiraf igaf. nPIsI ilKdI hY, Èukr hYalfh df, ijs qrHF dIaF ieh dovyN aOrqFsn, sfzIaF DIaF ivc ajy Auho ijhI qfkqqy KuddfrI kfiem hY. iek idn ieh aOrqFsfzIaF nfiekfvF hoxgIaF.

ies vkq dyÈ ivc 48 bwcy jylHFivc bMd hn ijnHF nUM PFsI dI sËf ho cukIhY. kfnUMnn 18 sfl qoN Gt Aumr dy bwcy

jdoN aMqrfÈtrI mnuKI aiDkfr sMgTnF ny ienHF ËulmFivruD afvfË AuTfeI qf KuumInI df ibafn afieaf, aprfDIaFAupr mukdmf clfAux dI loV nhIN. gunfhgfr Aupr mukdmfclfieaf jfxf mnuKI aiDkfrF dI AulMGxf hY. mnuKI aiDkfrFdI rfKI leI loV hY ik aprfDI nUM PVn sfr mfr idqf jfvy.lok sfnUM inMd rhy hn ikAuNik asIN dirMidaF nUM mfr rhy hF.

(bfkI sPf 28 `qy)


ies vyly mYN bhuq Audfs hF. AuNj AudfsI vIkeI vfr kUlI ijhI huMdI hY. Auh Audfs qF krdI hYpr iKJfAuNdI jF inrfsL nhIN krdI. pr ies vyly mYNAudfs, inrfsL qy pUrI qrHF iKiJaf iKiJaf vI hF.ieh iKJ afpxy afp Auqy vI hY qy pUrI kfienfq AuqyvI. mYN socdf hF ik kfdr, kudrq qy bMdy ivc bVfiswDf irsLqf hoxf cfhIdf hY.

ies soc dy nfl hI mYnUM afpxf sfieMs mfstrXfd afAuNdf hY jo myjL Auqy mombwqI bfl ky qy iekohI syD ivc, CykF vfly iqMn gwqy rwK ky sfnUM rosLnIdf iswDIaF lkIrF ivc cwlx df isDFq smJfieafkrdf sI. Pyr Auhny iek gwqy nUM eyDr-AuDr krdyxf qy mombwqI dI rosLnI afr-pfr nf puwjxI. mYnUMvI lgdf hY ik kfdr qy bMdy dy ivckfrlf kudrqvflf gwqf ikDry ieDr-AuDr ho igaf hY qy jdoN AuhieDr-AuDr ho jFdf hY qF rosLnI bMdy qwk nhIN phuMcdIqy bMdf kudrq nfloN tuwt ky vihsLI, jLihrIlf qyKqrnfk KUMKfr bx jFdf hY. sLfied iesy leI mYNmihsUs krdf hF ik isrP kudrq nfl juiVaf bMdfhI KUbsUrqI qy ipafr mfx qy vMz skdf hY. mYNafpxy afp ‘qy hI hYrfn hMudf hF ik jy mYN afpxyafp nfl iKiJaf qy ruwisaf hoieaf vI ijLMdgI dIKUbsUrqI bfry socx lwg ipaf hF qF ies ivc jLrUrkoeI aijhI iKwc hovygI ijhVI tuwt ky vI sfnUM afpxynfloN tuwtx nhIN idMdI.

ies Gor AudfsI ivc vI mYnUM Xfd afAuNdf hYafpxy hI ipSz df surYx isMG. korf anpVH surYxisMG lokF dI gozI-cfkI krdf nfl-nfl sLfierIvI krn lwg ipaf sI qy lokIN AuhnUM hOlI hOlI ‘sYrI’kihx lwg pey sn. surYx isMG AurP ‘sYrI’ motIaPIm zuMgdf sI. aPIm Kf ky Auh vDIaf guzdf,vDIaf gwlF krdf qy kdy kdy rONa ‘c afieaf AuhafpxI kMT kIqI sLfierI nUM gOx vI lwg pYNdf. lokFnUM Auhdy iswDy qy srl ijhy gOx jLubfnI hI Xfd hojFdy qy Auh afp vI gONdy rihMdy,

rMbf qUM clfeI jf, gOx qUM bxfeI jfgOx nUM bxf ky bs lokF nUM suxfeI jfqYnUM rwb ny bKisLaf gihxfik ipafr qUM vMz sYrIaf,qUM sfiVaF ivcoN kI lYxf,ik ipafr qUM vMz sYrIaf.ipCly kuJ smyN qoN Auh bImfr rihx lwg ipaf

sI. DI puwq koeI hY nhIN sI. kMm krn jogf Auh irhfnf. aPIm dI qot vI srIr nUM akVyvF cfVH CwzdI qyAuh iKiJaf-iKiJaf rihx lwg ipaf. gurpurbF,ivafh-sLfdIaF qy jMmixaF-mrinaF Auqy Auh afpxyjoVy kibwq gON-gON ky imldy pYisaF nfl gujLfrf krdfirhf. aKIr ivc pqf nhIN ipafr vMzx vfly qy hwsx-hsfAux vfly sYrI nUM kI ho igaf ik Auh inrfsLfdIaF lihrF ivc izko-zoly ijhy Kfx lwg ipaf.Auh hux mrn dy BogF Auqy aksr ieko hI bYNqgfAuNdf, ijsdf qoVf aKIr ivc Auh ieky hI nukqyAuqy af ky JfVdf qy qoVf JfVidaF AuhdIaF awKFaksr nm ijhIaF ho jFdIaF. Auh nm ijhIaF awKFnUM mIt ky qy kMnF Auqy hwQ Dr ky AucI hyk ‘ckihMdf,

‘hor jI ky sYrIaf kI lYxf,mrn vfly dI QF qy mr jFdy.’koeI kih idMdf iksy dI QF ‘qy ikQy miraf jFdf

sYrIaf. qy Auh awgoN rox vrgf hws ky kihMdf, kI pqfBfAU, mMUhoN kwZI gwl iksy vyly swcI ho eI jfvy.

qy swc muwc iek idn ieh gwl swcI ho eI geI.Aus rfq ipSz ‘c golI cwlI. golI cwlI qF bhuiqaFny sux leI sI pr rfq ieh pqf nhIN sI lwg sikafik golI cwlI kIhdy Auqy sI qy vfpiraf kI sI?svyr huMidaF hI ieh vI pqf lwg igaf ik golIsurYx isMG sYrI Auqy cwlI sI qy Auh mfiraf igafsI. ieh vI pqf lwg igaf ik bMdUkDfrI afey qFAuhdy gvFZI, krmy tfAUt nUM mfrn sn pr krmftfAUt iksy dy ivafh jfx lwigaf sYrI nUM kih igafsI ik rfKI leI myry Gr sON jfvIN. sOx lwigaF,sYrI ny afpxI Gr vflI nUM ikhf, ‘Bfgvfny afpxyGr ‘c kI af? cl mfr ijMdrf qy tfAUt dy BryBukMny Gr ‘c gudYilaF `qy sON ky vyKIey.’

gudYilaF Auqy sOx dy cfa ‘c hI BulyKy nflmfiraf igaf ivcfrf ‘sYrI’. kihMdy ny Auh duhfeIvI pfAuNdf irhf ik mYN krmf nhIN pr mfrn vfilaFdf ivsLfl qjrbf ieh vI kihMdf sI ik hr mrnvflf, afpxy bcfa leI eynf ku rOlf qF pfAuNdf hIhY qy jF ieh vI ik Auh mfrn afey sn qy AunHF iksy

nf iksy nUM mfrnf hI sI. Gr vflI ny lokF nUM aglIsvyr ro ro ky ieh vI dwisaf ik afKrI vyly sYrI nymfrn vfilaF awgy ijAUx dy bhuq vfsqy pfey sn.mYN socdF, jLrUr pfey hoxgy ies rMglI dunIaF qoNjfx nUM kIhdf icwq krdf? sLfied iesy leI mrn-mrn krn vfly sYrI dI vI afKrI illk jLrUr ijAUxdI hI hovygI. keI vfr vwizaF qoN suxdy huMdy sI ikkoeI inhwkf kql ho jfey qF lfl hnyHrI JuwldI huMdIhY pr eyny bdoisLaF dy kql qF mYN afpxIaF awKFnfl vyK ley ny pr lfl hnHyrI JuldI ajy qwk nhINvyKI. afm ijLMdgI ivc jdoN kdy iksy bMdy nUM mYN DrmsQfnF `qy mwQy rgVdf, mn dI sLFqI leI pfT-pUjfqy dfn-puMn krdf, iqlk lfAuNdf, kkfr sjfAuNdfvyKdf hF qF XkIn nhIN afAuNdf ik bMdf eynf KUMKfrvI ho skdf hY.

kuJ idn pihlF myry lfgly ipSz Gtnf vfprIqF mYN dMg hI rih igaf. myry koloN qF afpxy mr geysky soDiraF dI lfsL vI nhIN vyKI jFdI pr ey[ky[sMqflI vfilaF ny pihlF iksy bMdy nUM mfiraf.golIaF vflI QF qoN DqIrIaF bx ky Auhdf kosf,gUVHf qy gfhVf lhU Puwitaf. lhU nfl lwQ-pwQ hoeIlfsL ivc AunHF Pyr iksy irmot kMtrol bMb dIivAuNqbMdI kIqI qF ik iek lfsL rfhIN hor lfsLF qwkvI phuMicaf jf sky. jdoN mrn vfly dI Gr vflI nyKbr sux ky kIrny pfAuNidaF AuhdI lfsL nUM DfhglvkVI pfeI qF AuhdI afpxI lfsL dy loQVy, pihlF

“qusIN qF Pyr mYQ tIcr vFg svfl hI kwZx lwgpey.” Auh iKV-iKVf ky hwsI, “imstr do dUxI cfr,dosqI ‘c lMbfeI-cOVfeI nfloN gihrfeI dI ijLafdfaihmIaq huMdI hY.” Auhdy iPlfsPrfnf aMdfjL AuqyasIN vI gMBIr ijhf hwsy pr ieh hfsf ieky hI Jtkynfl ijvyN rwqo-rwq ho igaf sI.

iek idn qrkflIN ijhIN kuJ bMdUkDfrI jgqfrdIaF musLkF bMnH ky ipSz lY afey sn. Auh nihr dypfxI dI vfrI lfAux aYvyN GMtf ku pihlF hI GroNigaf sI. GroN jFidaF vI AuhnUM keIaF ny vyiKafsI. AuNj qF musLkF bwJIaF ‘c vI AuhnUM keIaF qoN vIvwD ny vyiKaf sI pr sfiraF ny vyK ky axizwT kridwqf sI. bs ivMhidaF hI ivMhidaF sB GrF dybfhrly bUhy bMd ho gey sn. aiq dI grmI hox dybfvjUd vI lok koiTaF qoN Auqr ky, kmiraF ‘c dVHgey sn. ipSz ivc iqMn gurduafry sn. iqMnF hIgurduafiraF ‘c rihrfs df pfT piVHaf jf irhfsI. pfT bMd krvf ky iqMnF hI gurduafiraF dyspIkrF `qy vfrI-vfrI iek BfrI-Brkm ijhIafvfjL gUMjdI rhI sI, “mYN kmFzo Pors df eyrIafkmFzr bol irhf hF. Duafzy ipSz df mfstr jgqfrisMG sfzf dosLI hY. jy iksy ny ies dI hmYq ivckoeI swcfeI jF sbUq pysL krnf hY qF sfhmxy afvy,nhIN qF hux qoN dsF imMtF bfad jwtF dy gurdafrylfgly cONk ivc ies dI lfsL peI hovygI.”

ijnHF hflqF ‘coN asIN gujLr rhy hF jy ieQyjuraq pUrI qrHF mrI nhIN qF mnPI jLrUr ho cuwkIhY. iesy leI mYnUM pqf sI ik jgqfr dI sPfeI pysLkrn df jvfb-dfavf koeI vI pysL nhIN krygf. AuNjvI iksy nUM XkIn nhIN sI ho skdf ik ‘ey[ky[’ eynIiensfPpsMd bx geI hovygI ik Auhdy drbfr ivcpysL ho ky swcfeI qy sPfeI pysL kIqI jf sky. mYN mMjy`qy pey ny AunHF dI ieh icqfvnI suxI qy myry aMdrlyny hI iPtkfr ijhI pfeI ik jgqfr qyrf bcpn dfdosq hY qy qYnUM AuhdI rg-rg df pqf aY. Auhdyvrgf sLrIP, isafxf qy imhnqI bMdf, ienHF df dosLIkdy vI nhIN ho skdf. mYN afpxI sfrI hI juraqiekwTI krky hMBlf mfr ky mMjy qoN AuiTaf qy jwtFvfly gurduafry vl ho quiraf. iqMnF hI gurduafiraF‘c rihrfs kfhlI nfl smfpq kr idwqI geI sI qyGbrfeI sMgq ardfs qoN vI pihlF hPVf-dPVI cafpo-afpxy GrIN jf vVI sI. sfry ipSz ny afpxyGrF dIaF bwqIaF buJf idwqIaF sn. isrP ipSz dyiqMnF gurduafiraF dy insLfn sfihbF `qy ijLd-ijLdky lfey vwzI vft dy mrkrI blb hI jg rhy sn.mYnUM vyK ky cMgI BlI juarq vflf jgqfr bwicaFvFg igVgVf AuiTaf, “kuldIp, myrf koeI vI ksUrneIN, bs mYnUM bcf lY.”

AuhdI igVgVfht ijhI sux ky myrf mn qyawKF Br afeIaF. mYN hOlI ijhI bynqI krn dy lihjy‘c bMdUkDfrIaF nUM ikhf, “ieh skUl ivc myrf sfQIaf qy bVf hI sLrIP qy ijMmyvfr bMdf. jy koeI iehdfdosL vI hovy qF mYN afpxy qOr ‘qy mfPI mMgdF, awgyqoN iehdI koeI isLkfieq nhIN afeygI.” “ieh ijLMmflYx vfilaf, pihlF ieh dws ik qUM aMimRq Cikaf?”AunHF dy kmFzr df mYnUM iswDf hI svfl sI. mYN nFhivc isr ihlfieaf.

“asIN qyry vrgy qurk dI sPfeI nUM mMnxf qydUr dI gwl, suxn nUM vI iqafr nhIN.” mYnUM AunHFkuJ sLbdF ‘c ijvyN pUrf pUMJ ky prHF vgfh mfiraf.mYN jgqfr dy iPwsy ijhy ichry nUM vyK ky hor vIAudfs qy inrfsL ho igaf sI.

eyny icr nUM jgqfr dI mF sfhmxy af KloqI.mYnUM bVI hI KusLI qy qswlI ijhI hoeI ik jdoN sfryipSz ‘coN ipSz hI mr igaf lgdf sI, mnuwK ‘coNmnuwK mnPI ho cuwkf sI, AudoN vI mF ‘c mmqf ajyijAuNdI sI. Auhny afAuNidaF hI bVI afijLjL ijhI hoky ikhf, “vyKo puwqro, qusIN vI myry vrgIaF mfvF dyjfey jy. jy myry puwq qoN kuqfhI ho geI af qF mYNquhfzy vrgy puwqrF qoN mfPI mMgdI aF[[[[.”

“qYnUM iedHIaF krqUqF df pqY?” ey[ky[ sMqflIpUry jlO ‘c gVHkI, “iehny Tfxy jf ky sfzI muKbrIkIqI af ik asIN ikQy KloNdy, bihMdy qy sONdy aF. iehqF sfzI KusLiksmqI smJo ik sfnUM vyly isr pulIsvfilaF ny hI dws idwqf. neIN qF hux nUM Bog pey huMdysfzy. sfzy ivruD kIqI kfrvfeI dI sjLf qF iehnUMBugqxI hI pAUgI.”

dUsrI ‘ey[ky[’ gVHkI, “buwZIey, qUM iek pfsy hojf, ieh sfzf doKI qy dosLI af qy ieho ijhF nfl sfnUMiswJxf afAuNdf.”

“mF myrf koeI ksUr neIN.” mymxy vFg jgqfrimaFikaf. mYnUM pihlI vfr jgqfr mfnisk qOr`qy eynf kmjLor lwgf.

“kuwiqaf hrfmjLfidaf, “kfk kIqI ‘ey[ky[’afpxy pUry jlO ‘c PrHfty mfr rhI sI, “qUM Tfxydfr

dovyN, nUMh-sws afpy ro lYNdIaF qy afpy hI Bfxf mMnky cuwp kr jFdIaF. eynIaF-eynIaF bFhF vfly irsLqyijvyN zr qy KOP ny CFg ky rwK idwqy sn. mF ny ikhf,“qyj dy iksy vI POjI dosq ny Auhdy ieQy aOx dIhfmI nhIN sI BrI. asIN vI soicaf, ieho hI TIk aYqy AuhnUM afAux qoN vrj idwqf. qUM afieaf eyN,” mFny zUMGf sfh ijhf Br ky myrf mwQf cuMimaf, “mYnUMlwgf, ijvyN qyj hI af igaf hovy.” Auh AuBy sfhijhy hoeI bolI, “pr myry bIby puwq, hux qUM jfh,”kihMidaF kihMidaF mF ijvyN iPws hI peI, “gwlFafpxy vwsoN bfhrIaF ho geIaF puwqrf.”

ikMny idn ies bybsI Auqy duKI ijhf huMdf mYNafpxy afp nUM kosdf irhf sI ik ieh ikhVy sUrmyjMm pey sn ijnHF df hvn sPl hox leI aOrqF dIblI vI bVI jLrUrI sI. keI idn ieh svfl myryisr ‘c GVI dI itwk-itwk vFg vwjdf irhf sI. DrqIdy sfry igafn, ivigafn, iviKafx qy Drm bkvfsijhy lwgx lwg pey sn. suMdr dumfilaF qy dusLfilaF‘c vlHyty mnuwK dy aMdr Bry kUV-kbfV `qy iKJijhI afAux lwg peI sI.

pihlIaF hI GtnfvF qoN sfvF nhIN sI hoieafjf irhf ik iek alokfr qy bVI hI KOPnfk GtnfiswDI myry nfl hI vfpr geI. ies vfr mrn vflfmyrf bcpn df dosq jgqfr sI. Auh Auhdy GrvflI divMdr qy mYN ieko hI srkfrI skUl ivc pVHfAuNdysF. Auh bVf imhnqI sI. ipAu inwky huMdy df hI mr

AuqFh nUM hvf ivc Auzy qy Pyr DrqI ‘qy iKwlr gey.keI idn rfq nUM nINd nf afeI. keI hPqy cMgI qrHFrotI nf KfDI geI. sOx lwigaF vI awKF awgy lhUnfl ilwbVI AuhI lfsL qy rotI Kfx lwigaF dfl sbjLIdI kOlI ivc Auho rwq nfl ilwbVy loQVy! Pyr nINdikvyN afey jF BuwK ikvyN lwgy? sLfied iesy leI mYNhVbVf ky mMjy AuqoN AuT KloNdf hF qy rotI Kfx lwgfiksy Kfs qrHF dI kurihq ijhI nfl dMd krIcdfQflI nUM prHy srkf ky bfhr nUM qur pYNdf hF.

pihlI Gtnf nUM ajy kuJ idn hI gujLry sn ikmYnUM Pyr iek idn QoVHI-QoVHI ivwQ ‘qy, ieky hI pYlIivc Cy lfsLF iKlrIaF vyKxIaF pY geIaF. suixafhY ik ienHF ijsmF ny vI lfsLF bxn qoN pihlF ey[ky[awgy hwQ joVy qy bVy vfsqy pfey sn. ieh vI suixafhY ik ey[ky[ df bYrl QoVHf ipGl vI igaf sI. AuhnyipGlI avsQf ‘c rihm df hukm idwqf sI, “jfAu,Bwj jfAu qy ipwCy muV ky nf vyiKE.” Auh sihmI ijhIKusLI nfl sMqoV hI Bwj inkly sn. pqf nhIN iehey[ky[ dy bYrl dI soc sI jF sfijLsL ik Auh Pyr TosavsQf ‘c af ky awg vrHfAux lwg ipaf sI. mYNsvyry jf ky vyiKaf sI ik AunHF CyaF mrn vfilaF dymMUh afpxy GrF vl sn pr Auh Gr phuMc nhIN snsky. mYN AunHF GrF ‘c jf ky ipwCy rih geIaF ijAUNdIaFlfsLF nUM vI imilaf sF qy afpxy-afp nUM iek ijAUNdIlfsL vFg DUMhdf, JwilaF vFg, iek Btkx ijhI ‘cbymuhfrf hI Btkdf irhf sF.

iek hfdsf myry ipSz qoN qF QoVHf dUr vfpirafsI pr idl dy bVf krIb sI. myry POjI dosq dI BYxqy AuhdI nOkrfxI nUM mfr ky Gr nUM awg lf idwqIgeI sI. GroN qurn lwigaF soicaf sI ik dosq vIafieaf hovygf pr AuQy phuMc ky vyiKaf ik BuMjy hImF qy BrjfeI bYTIaF sn. awD siVaf Gr ajy vIDuK irhf sI. bihx leI koeI pIVHI-mMjf vI nhIN sIbicaf. mF ny myry isr ‘qy hwQ Pyr ky idlfsf idwqf.

sLfml ho jFdI. jgqfr mYQ mfstr sI. mYN pSjfbItIcr hF aqy divMdr nUM vyKx qoN hI pqf lwg jFdfhY ik Auh pI[tI[afeI[ hovygI. lMmI, sohxI, nf BfrInf pqlI, bs bVf hI guMdvF srIr hY qy afpxIishq bfry Auh pUrI sucyq vI hY. mYnUM Auhdy bfryhYrfnI AudoN huMdI hY jdoN Auh ishq dy nfl-nflsfihq dIaF gwlF vI krn lwg pYNdI hY. Auh jgqfrnUM keI vfr kihMdI huMdI sI, ‘imstr do dUxI cfr’Pyr mYnUM afKdI huMdI sI, “sfihq qF kdy vI do dUxIcfr nhIN huMdf.” AuhnUM sfihq ivc bVI idlcspIhY. afpxI gwl nUM vjLndfr bxfAux leI keI vfrAuh ZukvyN sLyarF dI vrqoN vI kr lYNdI hY. iek vfrkihx lwgI, “do aOr do kf joV hmysLF cfr khF hoqfhY?” jgqfr ny hws ky ikhf sI, “igx ivcfr kyvyK lf cfr hI qF huMdf hY.” Auhny Aus qoN vI AucIhwsidaF afpxy mwQy nUM hwQ mfridaF ikhf sI, “socsmJ vfloN ko QoVHI nfdfnI dy mOlf.” ieho ijhy vylymYN qfVI mfr ky AuhdI pRoVqf kr idMdf sF qy kdy-kdfeIN nfl ‘vfh vfh’ vI kih idMdf sF.

sfzI afps ivc bVI bxdI sI. iek vfr AuhnymyrI bFh PV ky jgqfr qoN puwiCaf sI, “dws skdfeyN ik sfzf iek dUsry nfl Blf kI irsLqf?”

“ieh qF sfihq vfly hI smJf skdy ny,”jgqfr ny hws ky ikhf sI, “ihsfb vfly kI jfnxirsLiqaF nUM?”

Auhny awgoN gMBIr ijhI muskrfht nfl ikhf,“irsLqy smJfieaF nhIN bxdy, bs smiJaF hI bxdyny. guljLfr ny ikhf sI nf, ipafr ko ipafr hI rihnydo koeI nfm nf do. ies leI mYN vI kuldIp nfl afpxyipafr dy irsLqy nUM koeI nF hI nhIN dyxf cfhuMdI.”

“ieh smwisaf iek aOrq hox krky qyrI hoskdI hY, mYN qF sLrHyafm kih skdf hF ik kuldIpmyrf bcpn df dosq hY qy iedHy nfl myrI lMmI-cOVIsFJ hY.” jgqfr ny vI ijvyN vfrfsfrf ijhf ilaf.

pflkdf bUtf

-dlbIr cyqn

igaf sI. nOvIN-dsvIN‘c pVHidaF vI AuhpVHfeI dy nfl-nfl,afpxI mF nfl, vfhIdf p Urf k MmkrvfAu Ndf sI. huxmfstrI krdf vI AuhafpxI n O N-dsikwilaF dI vfhI nUMpUrf GukfeI iPrdfsI. afly duafly ho rhIkqlogfrq qoN Auh vIbVf duKI sI qy asINaksr iek dUsry nfllokF vloN hMZfey jf rhysMqfp dIaF gwlF krlY Nd y sF. keI vfrdivMdr vI sfzy ivc

1980ivaF dy pMjfb dy kfly idnF bfry bhuq Gwt sfihq ricafigaf hY. ienHF hI kfly idnF bfry ipCly hPqy asIN dlbIr cyqn dIiek khfxI CfpI sI. pysL hY AunHF kfly idnF dy kihr nUM drsfAuNdI iekhor khfxI. -sMpfdk


nUM sfzIaF muKbrIaF kryN qy Tfxydfr qyrIrMn nfl af ky sOvyN qy sfzIaF sUhF kwZyqy ajy qyrf ksUr eI koeI neIN?” kfkkIqI ey[ky[ dy GoVy `qy Auhdy swjy hwQ dIpihlI AuNgl af itkI qy Auhdf guwsf horvI ihrK igaf.

mYN afpxI sfrI juarq iekwTI krkyiek vfr qrlf mfiraf, “mYN jgqfr dIrg-rg df vfikP hF. qusIN cMgI qrHFdrafPq kr lAu jy jgqfr dI koeI vIkuqfhI hovy, bysLwk mYnUM Pfhy tMg idE.”

“qUM afpxI kYN kYN bMd krnI aF ikneIN?” kmFzr dy lfgy Kloqf alUaFijhf mMuzf mYnUM JeI lY ky ipaf. mYN cuwp hoigaf pr mF Pyr vI bolI, “puwq, Br jvfnI‘c rMzI ho geI sF qy ies puwq dy isr ‘qyafpxf rMzypf kwitaf. ieh AuzfrU hoieafqF msF ijhy suK df sfh afieaf. myryhwQ joVy Duafzy awgy, myry puwq dI jfnbKsL idAu.”

“ieho ijhy KyKx XoiDaF dy idlF nUMmom nhIN kr skdy.” ‘ey[ky[’ bhuq hIjLor dI grjLI. mF ny kmFzr dI AuzdIawK qy isr df iesLfrf vyK ilaf sI. AuhBwj ky puwq nUM ilpt geI. kfk kIqI ey[ky[sMqflI df ihriKaf gu wsf grijaf,“buwZIey, pfsy ho jf neIN qF qUM vI BuwjjfeyNgI.”

nf hI GoVy qoN AuNglI prHy hoeI qy nf hImF puwq qoN, qy awK plkfry ‘c hI ey[ky[ dfbrst dohF nUM hI CfnxI kr igaf. mYNsLfied invfx vl Kloqf sF, mF-puwq dflhU ruVH ky myry pYrF qwk phuMc igaf.iPLlmI stfeIl ‘c jI kIqf ik ies zuwlHylhU df itwkf afpxy mwQy ‘qy lf ky ienHFsfiraF dy gl pY jfvF. Pyr mYN afpxI hIbybsI `qy mn hI mn rox vrgf ho igaf.eyny nUM ey[ky[ df bwt myrI KwbI vwKI ivcieMj vwjf ik mYN bONdl ijhf igaf. bwtAucI-AucI puwC irhf sI, “suixaf qyrIvI iedHI aOrq nfl buwkl sFJI af, qUM qFiehnUM mrdf vyKx hI afieaf hoieaf hoxfik rY vfgF ho jfxgIaF.”

mYN BvMqiraf koeI jvfb dyx jogfhI nhIN sI irhf pr koeI hor bwt myrIswjI vwKI ‘c vwjdf, Aus qoN vI AucIgVHikaf, “ies BYx dy Ksm nUM vI nfllAu, iedHI hfjLrI ‘c Aus gsLqI nUM puwCdyaF jf ky.” AunHF dy ieh kurwKq ijhy sLbdFnUM vI axsuixaF krky mYN lfsLF ‘c vgdylhU nUM vyK ky qrly ijhy vFg ikhf, “lfsLFnUM vI Gr nf lY cwlIey?”

ey[ky[ df bwt qy bYrl mYnUM JeI ijhIlY ky pey, “kuC neIN huMdf ienHF nUM ieQy,qurkF dIaF lfsLF df svfd kF, kuwqy vIqF cwK lYx.”

mYN ajy vI lfsLF vl vyKI jf irhfsF. mF df isr puwq dI CfqI nfl cMbiVafsI qy AuhdIaF mOrF CfnxI hoeIaF peIaFsn. puwq df isr qy mMUh-mwQf golIaF nybypCfx kr idwqf sI. mYN pihlI vfr ieMjijAuNdy-jfgdy bMidaF nUM afpxIaF awKFsfhmxy, murdy bixaF vyK irhf sF, AunHFdI afKrI hUkr, AunHF df PVPVfAuxf.jgqfr df ‘hfey mF kihxf’ qy mF dI lMmIlyr mYQoN BulfieaF vI nhIN BuwldI. mYnUMKiVHaF-KloiqaF hI lgdf hY ik ies qoNvwzf kihr hor kI huMdf hovygf?

mYN dMdIaF krIcdf bMdUkDfrIaF bfryAultf-iswDf socx lwg pYNdf hF. iek horhuwJ myry mOrF ivc vwjdI hY qy myrI socprq ky ijvyN lfsLF ‘qy af bihMdI hY. mYNlfsLF nUM zuwb-zubfeIaF awKF nfl ivMhdfhF qy Pyr iswDf ho ky AunHF nfl qur pYNdfhF. myrf ipSz vfhvf vwzf hY. cfr hjLfr qoNvwD qF iehdIaF votF hI ny pr sfzy qoN ielfvfjgqfr dy hwk ivc hor koeI vI vot nhINBugqI. AunHF ihwk ky mYnUM vI nfl qor ilaf.mYN iekdm afpxy bfry socx lwg ipaf.ijQy Auh mYnUM iljf rhy ny, jy Aus zrI qysihmI aOrq ny ienHF dI hF ivc hF imlfidwqI qF sLfied aglf kql myrf hovygf.

zrn dI QF, myry ‘c iekdm qfkqijhI af jFdI hY. myrf mn kihMdf hY ikmYN ieMj mrn vflf nhIN. mYN afpxy afp

nUM hor qkVf ijhf kridaF socdf hF ikmYnUM ieMj mrnf cfhIdf vI nhIN. Pyr myrfaMdrlf hI mYnUM puwCdf hY, “mrn vflfqF jgqfr vI nhIN sI, Blf dws kI krlvyNgf qUM? vwD qoN vwD iek ‘ey[ky[’ dygl pY jfvyNgf, qyrf kI iKafl ik bfkIaFdIaF cuwp rihxgIaF?”

mYN bIby bwicaF vFg AunHF dy nflqurdf-qurdf socdf hF ik sLfied huxy hIAunHF coN koeI afK dyvy, “jfh Bwj jf afpxyGr nUM qy Pyr ieho-ijhy bMdy dI hmYq ‘qynf AuqrIN.” pr ieMj df kuJ vI nhINvfprdf qy mYN vI AunHF nfl mrn vfilaFdy Gr dy bMd bUhy awgy dosLIaF vFgr afKloNdf hF. mYnUM pqf hY ik ies vyly Grivc jgqfr dI GrvflI divMdr qy Auhdfsfl ku df bwcf hI hovygf. Auh mYnUM bUhfKulHvfAux leI kihMdy ny. mYN ziraf qysihimaf ijhf AunHF dy hukm dI pflxfkrdf bUhf KVkfAuNdf hF. mYN socdf hF ikkoeI vI bUhf nhIN KolyHgf qy ieh kMDF koTytwp ky ivhVy ‘c Auqr jfxgy qy mYN cuwp-cfp ieQoN iKskx ‘c kfmXfb ho jfvFgf.

pr bUhf KuwilHaf qy sfry dgV-dgVkrdy aMdr vV gey. divMdr ny GUr kysfiraF vl vyiKaf, “mYN koTy qoN vyK rhIsF. gurduafry dy blb dI rosLnI ivc sBkuJ ids irhf sI.” myrI soc dy AultAuh bVI azol ijhI lwg rhI sI. “qUMclfeI sI nf golI?” Auhny swc-muwc hIgolI clfAux vfly vl iesLfrf kIqf qy iPribwPrI sLIhxI vFg AunHy nyNg ‘coN kmfnI vflflMmf cfkU kwiZaf qy Auhdy iZwz ivc KoBdyx dI koisLsL kIqI. keI hwQ bfjL dI JptvFg iek vfr hI Auhdy qy Jpty qy Auh mUDymMUh izwg peI. AuhdI juraq vyK ky mYnUM

afpxy afp `qy sLrm ijhI afeI.“ieh hrfmjLfdI afkVdI af

Tfxydfr dy ikwly dy jLor ‘qy. iehnUM kronMigaF qy Pyro sfry ipSz ivc.” iek‘ey[ky[’ ny afpxf hukm dfg idwqf. hukmsux ky mjLbUq idsdI divMdr iekdm hIipGl geI qy Auhny iek bhuq hI AucIsfrI cIk mfrI, “kuldIp, mYnUM bcf lY.”ieh cIk sux ky mYnUM lwgf ijvyN ‘ey[ky[’dI golI myrI CfqI ivc KuwB geI hovy.mYnUM pqf sI ik jy mYN jgqfr nUM nhIN bcfsikaf qF iehnUM ikwdF bcf lvFgf.mjbUrIvws myrIaF vI BuwbF inkl geIaF.eyrIaf kmFzr bVy hI qnjLI lihjLy ‘cboilaf, “AuT BYx idaf vIrf, qUM huxy hIrox lwg ipaf, asIN iehnUM nMgI vI qyryhwQoN krvfAuxf.” Auhdf hukm sux ky mYNeynf zr, sihm qy qRbk igaf sI ik mYN‘nhIN, nhIN’ kih ky hor vI BuwbIN ro AuiTafsI. pqf nhIN ikMny ku bwt myrIaF mOrFivc vwjy qy mYN mUDy mMUh izwg ipaf.

ieh sfrf kuJ vyK sux ky kI bIqIhovygI divMdr ‘qy ik Auhny pUry jLor qyjLosL nfl isrhfxy Qwly rwKI inwkI ikrpfnnUM afpxI CfqI ivc KoB lYxf cfihaf.pr AunHF dy hukm qoN bgYr qF pwqf vInhIN sI ihwldf, eyzI vwzI ikrpfn ikvyNvwj jFdI? ies kfry dy bdly ivc iekjLordfr QwpV Kf ky Auh mMjy ‘qy izwgpeI. iek afvfjL grjI, “hrfmjLfdIey,jy qYnUM eynf hI mrn df cfa vf qF Auh vIpUrf kr dyvFgy pr eynIN CyqI neIN[[[.”

mYnUM izwgy nUM AunHF ny Tuwz mfrny sLurUkr idwqy, “AuT BYx idaf vIrf, afpxyhwQIN ies gsLqI nUM nMigaF kr.” mYnUMpqf sI ik Auh nFh suxn dy afdI nhIN.pr Pyr vI pIV nfl qVPidaF myrI cIkhI inkl geI, “neIN, neIN, mYN ieMj nhIN

kr skdf.” divMdr bybsI ‘c kurlfeI,“rwb df vfsqf jy, iedHy hwQoN mYnUM bypq nfkrvfAu, mYN qF ijAUNdI hI mr jfAUNgI. jyqusIN ieMj krn ‘qy quly hI ho qF mYN afpxyhwQIN sfry kwpVy afp lfh idMdI aF.”

Auh ijvyN afpxI ijwq ‘qy iek dUsryvl vyK ky muskrfey. mYN socdf hF ikieh bMdy ikhVI kflI imwtI dy bxy hoxgy,ijhVy iksy vI sLbd jF jjLby nfl ipGldyhI nhIN. Pyr mYN afpy hI afpxI soc awgysvflIaf insLfn lf idMdf hF, “jyVHy bMdy,mF-puwq dI lfsL ‘qy hws skdy ny, AuhijAuNdy-jfgdy KUbsUrq nMgy ijsm nUM vyKky KusL ikAuN nhIN hoxgy?”

Auh kMD vl mMUh krky bYT geI qyAuhny afpxy sfry kwpVy vfrI-vfrI lfhky mMjy ‘qy suwt idwqy. afpxI CfqI duaflybfhF dI kilMglI ijhI pf ky qy isr nUMgoizaF ivc dy ky Auh afpxy nMgyj nUM ZkxdI koisLsL kr rhI sI. jy mYnUM hI DrqIivhl nhIN sI dy rhI qF Ausdf kI hflhovygf? mYN sihjy hI aMdfjLf lf skdf sI.

e yrIaf kmFzr ny sfiraF n U MizAUtIaF vMzIaF, “ksLmIrf ishF, qUM lYafpxy cfr XoDy qy cfr hI asfltF qyilMk roz qy pUrI qrHF sogy ho ky zt jfAu.jy puils dI gsLqI pfrtI df JfAulf vIpvy qF iekdm Pfier KolH dyxf.” Auhsfry isr Jukf ky qy Piqh gjf ky imilafhukm vjfAux qur gey.

eyrIaf kmFzr buwlHF ‘qy jLbfn ijhIPyrdf boilaf, “mY N ies hrfmx qo NpuwCigwC krdF qy qusIN,” Auhny afpxIardl ‘c KVHy iqMnF ‘coN doNh vl iesLfrfkIqf, “iek asflt lY jfAu qy Auny icr‘c agly Gr df kMzf kwZ afAu.”

eyrIaf kmFzr ny afpxy moZy nfloNey[ky[ sMqflI lfh ky plMG ‘qy rwK idwqIqy hukm dfigaf, “rvylf bVf cusq mMuzf,iehnUM bfhr pYhry ‘qy lf idAu.” qy myryvl hwQ krdf bVy hI msLkrI lihjy ‘ckihx lwgf, “afh jgqfr ishuM dy swjypwt dy Brf nUM vI nfl hI lY jfAu, iehbUhy KulHvfAux ‘c vfhvf mfhr lgdf ey.”

rINgdy pYrF nfl mYN afpxy hI ipSzdIaF hnyrIaF glIaF ‘c AunHF nflqurdf-iPrdf afpxy-afp nUM aiq GtIafqy gunfhgfr ijhf mihsUs kr irhf sF.rih rih ky ieh soc irhf sF ik bMdy nUMrwb df rUp vI ikhf jFdf hY. kI AunHF ‘cieh bMdy vI sLfml ny? jy ieh bMdy vIsLfiml ny qF rwb df kuJ ihwsf jLrUr ienHFbMidaF vrgf vI hovygf. jy swcmuc rwbdf rIx mfqr ihwsf vI eydF df hovy qFPyr mYnUM rwb dI hoNd qoN munkr hox ‘crqf ijMnf vI duwK nhIN.

AunHF nfl quridaF-iPridaF myrIsoc Pyr Aus Gr ‘c jf vVdI hY ijwQydivMdr myrI hfjLrI ‘c afpxy hwQIN hIalPL nMgI ho geI sI. ijQy iek ey[ky[pihrf dy rhI sI qy dUsrI myry sfhmxyhI eyrIaF kmFzr ny moZy nfloN lfh kyplMG `qy rwK idwqI sI. mYN afpxy-afpnUM hI puwCdf hF ik hux dws ikwQy geIqyrI juraq qy mrdfngI? qUM ienHFkuwiqaF-ibwilaF awgy afpxy hI ipSz dIaFglIaF ‘c AunHF dy khy anusfr pUCihlfAuNdf ijhf iPr irhF?

mYN afpxy nfl qurdy dohF BfAUaFvl vyiKaf. aYvyN alUMey ijhy Cokry lwgymYnUM Auh. mYN afpxy pr qoly. mYnUM lwgfijvyN mYN AunHF dohF nUM igwcIEN PV ky iekdUsry nfl iBVf-iBVf mfr skdf sI.ijhVy Gr awgy Auh jf ky ruky, Auh mwKx

JtkeI df Gr sI qy AuhdI sfzy ipSzivc hI Jtky dI dukfn sI. mYN soicaf ikhux Auh myry rfhIN bUhf KulHvfAuxgy. mwKxbfhr afvygf qy ienHF dI ey[ky[ df brstAuhdI ihwk nUM CnxI-CnxI kr dyvygf.mYN vwD qoN vwD AudoN afpxIaF awKF mItlvF qy Bfxf vfprdf nf vyKF pr Bfxf qFvfpr cuwkf hovygf.

AunHF mYnUM hukm idwqf, “cl bUhfKulHvf?” mYnUM pqf nhIN kI ho igaf sI.mYN AucI sfrI cIikaf, “mYN Duafzy kflykfiraF df BfeIvfl nhIN bx skdf.”

myry kMn ‘qy jLor dI QwpV mfridaFiek ny ‘ey[ky[’ myry vl syD idwqI, “Aueykuwqy idaf quKmF, qUM sfnUM nFh krdF?”mYN bYrl nUM hwQ pf ky Auhdy hwQoN ‘ey ky’KohxI cfhI pr bwt `qy Aus dI pkV myrynfloN ikqy vwD mjLbUq sI. mYN ey[ky[ qF nfKoh sikaf pr bYrl AuqFh nUM cuwk kyafpxy afp nUM bcfAux df Brm ijhf jLrUrpfl ilaf. sLfied eynI ku juarq mYN dUsrynUM inhwQf smJ ky kr leI sI pr AunyHafpxI zwb ‘coN irvflvr kwZ ky myrIpuVpVI ‘qy rwK idwqf.

‘ey[ky[’ ny ‘irvflvr’ nUM ikhf, “nfiehnUM mfrIN nf, mfrnf huMdf qF ieh kMmmYN afpy kr lYNdf. bVI juarq vflf bMdflwgdY, afpF iehnUM afpxy jwQy ‘c sLfmlkrFgy.”

irvflvr myrI puVpuVI qoN prHF htigaf. ey[ky[ Pyr moZy ‘qy pY geI qy mYNsuK df sfh ilaf.

hux AunHF mYnUM bUhf KulHvfAux leIvI nhIN afiKaf. ey[ky[ vfly ny kMD twpIqy QoVHI dyr bfad aMdroN golI cwlx dIafvfjL afeI. hVbVfey pirvfr dy jIaFdIaF cIkF AucIaF hoeIaF. iek hfkmfnfafvfjL gVHkI, “Kbrdfr jy koeI roieafqF[[[.” sfrIaF afvfjLF sLFq ho geIaF.aMdroN bUhf KuwlHf qy mYnUM hukm hoieaf,“ies kuwqy JtkeI dI lfsL nUM aMdroN cuwkilaf qy pihlIaF doNh lfsLF lfgy hI pucfdy.” mYnUM ieh mihsUs hoieaf ik huxsfzf rox-hwsx jF afpxI mrjLI qy koeIaiDkfr nhIN sI rih igaf.

mYnUM pqf sI ik kuieMtl dI lfsL nUMcuwk ky ilafAuxf qF dUr dI gwl sLfiedmYN DUh vI nf skF. pr mYnUM ieh vI qFpqf sI ik ieh hukm ijvyN tfilaf vInhIN sI jf skdf. pr mYN lgfqfr socirhf sF ik bMdf mfrnf ikMnf sOKf hoigaf, hlkfey kuwqy nUM vI mfrn qoN sOKf.

“mfstrf qYnUM AucI qy nhIN suxdf,mYN ikhf sI lfsL cuwk ky bfhr lY af.”ey[ky[ bhuq hI AucI sfrI bolI.

mYnUM Xfd afieaf ik mwKx df iekmMuzf irksLf vI vfhuMdf sI. mYN afly-duafly JfqI mfrI. iek irksLf Gr dIiek nuwkry lwgf ids ipaf. pr mYN AunHFnUM Pyr vI qrly ijhy nfl ikhf, “kI krogyies lfsL nUM AuQy KV ky?”

“ieh sfnUM pqf kI krFgy, qUM svflpuwCx vflI afpxI mfstrI afdq nUMlgfm hI dy Cwz qF cMgf[[[.”

mYN hukm mMnidaF mwKx dy irksLfclfAux vfly mMuzy dy kol jf ky hOlI ijhIafiKaf, “myrf koeI ksUr nhIN Brfvf,ieh mYnUM GoVI bxf ky vrq rhy ny. qyrfipAu qF bVf hI cMgf qy nyk sI. af, mfVfijhf hwQ puaf, ieh qF AudHf murdf vIKrfb krn ‘qy quly hoey ny.” Auh ivcfrfmMn igaf pr eyny icr nUM bfhroN hukmjfrI hoieaf, “Cwz jy neI cuwikaf jFdfqF mfr golI.” mYN iek lMmf suK df sfhlYNidaF aYvyN hI soicaf ik quhfzI golIqoN bfad hor ikhVI golI mfrn dI loVrih jFdI hovygI?

dosLIaF vFg mYN Pyr Coty-Coty kdmpuwtdf AunHF dy nfl quiraf jf irhf sF.sfrf ipSz hI dihsLq dI hnHyrI buwklivc vlHyitaf zrfAuxf ijhf lwg irhfsI. mYnUM pqf sI ik Auh Pyr jgqfr dyGr hI jfxgy. rfh ‘c Pyr mF-puwq dIaFlfsLF dy lfgoN dI lMGidaF iek Kfs qrHF dIDuVDVI ‘coN gujLrnf pvygf. lfsLF ny qF kuJ

puwCxf nhIN pr jgqfr dI Gr vflI dIijAuNdI lfsL vloN puwCy gey iksy svfl dfjvfb myry koloN kdy vI dy nhIN sI hoxf.

mF-puwq dIaF lfsLF lfgy af kyvyiKaf qF do kuwqy lfsLF qoN lhU cwt rhysn. iBafnk ijhf idRsL vyK ky mYN pYrFqwk ihwl igaf sF. mYN soicaf ik lfsLFdI ieh durdsLf vyK ky ieh bMdy vI QoVHfbhuq qF mihsUs krngy. pr Auh mYnUMkih rhy sn, “cMgI qrHF vyK lY, sfzynfl aVn vfilaF df mOq qoN bfad vIafh hsLr huMdf eI.”

Pyr AunHF ny myry ‘qy klfs lf idwqI.“asIN qF hF aMbrI aFzy, sfzI vf vl vIkoeI neIN vyK skdf. hux svyr qoN puilsqyry duafly ho jfAU. pYNdI swty cVHygf qYnUMpuils kutfpf. sfzy qoN vI mfVf ivhfr qyrynfl Auh krngy. jdoN qUM pUrI qrHF bypq hoky Tfxy ‘coN inklygf qF qyry aMdroN bdlydIaF lfl sUhIaF lftF inkl rhIaFhoxgIaF.”

ieh sB kuJ vyK-sux ky mYN dihlijhf igaf sF qy hux smJ af rhI sI ikieh mYnUM nfl-nfl ikAuN leI iPr rhysn. jQydfr mYnUM smJf irhf sI, “puilsdf rgVf qy jLlflq Jwl ky qUM Kud sfnUMlwBdf iPryNgf. Pyr asIN qyrI hiQafrbMdIdI rsm pUrI krFgy qy qMU iek mfstr qoNbx jfeygf pUrf-sUrf KfVkU. pSj-swqasfltF qy pSj-swq sO hI kfrqUs. do-iqMn mfAUjLr, ds-bfrF hYNz gRnyz, qYnUMAuTdy nUM hI slfmI idaf krngy. qy qUMsfzy vFg hI afpxy afp nUM iek jrnYlmihsUs kiraf kryNgf.” AunHF dIaF gwlFsux ky mYnUM afpxf sfrf BivwK hI awjdI rfq vFg bolf lwgx lwg ipaf sI.hux mYN dihlIjLoN bfhr pYr kwZx vflIGVI nUM kos irhf sF. AunHF dIaF gwlFsux ky myry ‘c ijvyN sfh-sq hI nhIN sIirhf.

jgqfr dy Gr awgy phuMc ky vyiKafik ‘ey[ky[’ pUry dm-Km nfl pihrf dyrhI sI. Auhny vwzy jQydfr qoN afigaf lYky bUhf KolH idwqf. aMdr vVy qF vwzfjQydfr gutky qoN pfT kr irhf sI. smJnhIN sI af rhI ik ieh ikhVy vyly df,ikhVf pfT sI? pr ieh smJxf vI koeIaOKf nhIN sI ik ienHF lokF nUM Dfrimkidsdy rihx leI ieh sfrf kuJ bVf jLrUrIsI. myrI soc dy Ault divMdr vyKx nUMiblkul shI slfmq lwg rhI sI qy AunHFdI sihmqI ‘c sihmqI ivKf rhI sI. AuhrsoeI ‘c geI qy sfiraF leI sLkMjvIbxf ilafeI. mYnUM pqf sI ik sfry hImyry vFg pfxI leI sihk rhy hoxgy. TMzIsLkMjvI pI ky bONdlI surq nUM kuJ ku moVfipaf. vwzy jQydfr ny gutky nUM sMqoiKaf.sfiraF ny afpxf isr Jukfieaf qy PyrAuh vI sLkMjvI pIx lwg ipaf.

divMdr mYnUM muKfqb hoeI, “afpxykrm hI mfVy sn kuldIp, jQydfr jI qFbVy nyk bMdy ny. ienHF dIaF gwlF qoN qFiehI jfpdf ik mF puwq ny vI afpxy kIqydI hI sjLf pfeI af.” mYnUM lwgf ijvyN AuhcfbI vfly iKzOxy vFg bol rhI sI qy cfbIajy vI pUrI qrHF muwkI nhIN sI. Auh kihrhI sI, “iek Qfxydfr df Gr aOx-jfxsI. kI pqf kdy nsLy dI lor ‘c AunHF vIkoeI cMgI-mfVI gwl kr`qI hovy. AuNj jyvyiKaf jfvy qF ieh vI dr-bdr sfzyleI hI TokrF KFdy iPrdy ny.”

divMdr dIaF gwlF sux ky, mYN bVIhI GoKvIN njLry AuhnUM inhfr irhf sF.Auh swcmuwc myry leI vI iek rhws ijhfbx geI sI. jQydfr ny divMdr vl hwQkridaF mYnUM dbkf ijhf mfiraf, “iedHIijMmI-jfmnI qy qYnUM ies vfr bKsL cwlyaF, neIN qF sLfied iqMnF lfsLF dy nflcOQI lfsL qyrI vI huMdI.”

mYN afpxI iewCf dy ivruD ijvyN DMnvfdIijhy huMidaF afpxy hwQ joV idwqy. hwQjoVidaF mYnUM lwgf ijvyN ieh hwQ myry nhIN,sgoN bxn vflI cOQI lfsL dy sn. AuhnyijvyN afKrI nsIhq kIqI, “sfzy ivruD

(bfkI agly sPy `qy)

kuJ idn pihlF myry lfgly ipSz Gtnf vfprI qF mYN dMghI rih igaf. myry koloN qF afpxy mr gey sky soDiraF dIlfsL vI nhIN vyKI jFdI pr ey[ky[ sMqflI vfilaF ny pihlFiksy bMdy nUM mfiraf. golIaF vflI QF qoN DqIrIaF bx kyAuhdf kosf, gUVHf qy gfhVf lhU Puwitaf. lhU nfl lwQ-pwQ hoeIlfsL ivc AunHF Pyr iksy irmot kMtrol bMb dI ivAuNqbMdI kIqIqF ik iek lfsL rfhIN hor lfsLF qwk vI phuMicaf jf sky.


aYc[ prmIq [email protected] DIey, sdf KuÈ rih, bfp dI

ieWËq sdf rwKIN. DIey qUM hYrfn hoeI hovygINbfp dI idwqI asIs pVH ky pr swc jfxIawj mYN mjbUr ho ky qYnUM bVf kuJ kihxfcfhMunF. DI Gr dI iewjLq huMdI ey, ipAu dfmfx huMdI ey, ipAu dI pwg dI lfj, mF dybydfg pwly dI inÈfnI qy jy ikqy rwb nfkry ieh DI afpxy rfh qoN Btk ky Gr dImirafdf, iewjLq-afbrU dy ivruD kuJ krky ipAu dI icwtI pwg nUM dfg lf dyvy qFieh ipAu qF ijAUNdy jI mr jfAU qy PyrAuhny afpy kihxf, “eys bdnfmI nfloNqF ieh jMmdI mr jFdI.”

myrI bwcIey, qUM socdI hovyNgI awjipqf jI ikwdF dIaF gwlF krn lwg peyny. DIey, qusIN awj dI pIVI krmF vflyho. awj DIaF nUM hr qrHF dI afËfdIimlI hoeI hY. ipAu afpxI lfzlI nUMvDIaf pVHfeI, suwK afrfm qy sB qoNvwD afpxI DI nUM hr kdm ‘qy sfQ idMdfhY. DIaF nUM puwqF nfloN vwD ipafr krdfhY. aMgryËI skUlF ivc, hostlF ivcpVHfAuNdf hY, PYÈndfr kwpVy pfAux aqyGr qoN dUr nOkrIaF krn dI Kuwl idMdfhY, mobfiel, kMipAUtr, ieMtrnYt,kybl-gwl kI hr qrHF dI shUlq. isrPqy isrP ieh soc ky ik DIaF afpxy pYrF‘qy KVHIaF ho skx qy iksy dIaF muQfj nfbxn. pr ÈfbfÈ quhfzy vI, awj qusINzfktr, ieMjInIar, pfielt, pRoPYsr,aPsr-mqlb hr jgHf qy quhfzI srdfrIhY. ÈfbfÈ bwcIAu! mYnUM quhfzy ‘qy mfx hY.pr nfl hI mYN quhfzIaF kmËorIaF vl vIquhfzf iDafn idvfAuxf cfhuMdf hF.

DIey, qusIN afpxI afËfdI aqy KuwlHdf nfjfiejL Pfiedf AuTf rhIaF ho. ipAuDIaF awgy lfcfr ho ky rih gey hn. awjdIaF pVHIaF ilKIaF kuJ DIaF mfipaFnUM byvkUP bxf rhIaF hn. pVHfeIaF dynF ‘qy mfipaF nfl DoKf kr rhIaF hn qyies sB ivc muK BUimkf mobfiel PoninBf rhy hn. ieh mobfiel Pon mfipaFny DIaF nUM suwK leI lY ky idqy huMdy hnpr DIaF nUM mfipaF qoN dUr krn df kfrnvI ieh hI hn.

myrIey lfzlIey, mYN qYnMU kuJ aYsIaFAudfhrxF idMdf hF ijnHF nUM pVH ky qUM vIsocyNgI ik DIaF ies hwd qk vI jfskdIaF hn? inwq idhfVy aKbfrF ivcpVHn nUM imldf-DI ny afpxy pRymI nfliml ky afpxI mF df kql kIqf jF PlfxydI DI afpxy pRymI nfl dOV geI jF DI ny

afpxy pRymI nfl kIqI KudkuÈI qy jF Pyriksy agvf dI Kbr ivc lVkIaF dfÈfiml hoxf qy ikqy Kbr ik GridaF nUMËihrIlI cIË ipaf ky DI guaFZI muMzynfl gfieb[[[.

DIey, swc jfxI ienHF gwlF nUM jfx kyDI df ipAu hox ‘c vI Èrm mihsUs hoxlwg jFdI hY. guwsf nf krIN DIey, puwqF vfilaFnfl jln hox lwg jFdI hY. pVHfeI, ruqbf,kfblIaq sB byarQ jy qusIN afpxy mF-ipAu dI iewjLq nUM dfÊ lfE.

vYsy DIey mYN ieh gwlF qyry nfl krnfnhIN sI cfhuMdf. mYN socdf sI ajy ienHF nUMnvF nvF sfh iPiraf ies afËfd hvfivc, afpy TIk ho jfxgIaF. KuwlI hvfivc asmfnI Auzdf pMCI DrqI ‘qy hIafAuNdf hY, pr DIey quhfzy ‘coN keIaF nyqy aYsI AuzfrI mfrI ik ipCFh afpxyjMmx vfilaF vwl qwkxf vI munfisb nhIN

smiJaf. qusIN Bul rhIaF ho ik quhfzfsB qoN vwD Blf kyvl qy kyvl mfpy hIkr skdy hn.

hF swc, Auh gwl qy ivcy hI rihgeI. ipCly somvfr mYN cMzIgVH jf irhfsI. bws ajy cwlx hI lwgI sI ik iekqyry vrgI bfeI-qyeI virHaF dI sohxIijhI kuVI bws ivc cVHI. Aus ny ibnFbfhF df kuVqf qy jIn pfeI sI, vfl KuwlHypr bVy sohxy kwty hoey sn. lgdf sIAuh iksy cMgy srdy-puwjdy ipAu dI DIhovygI. Aus iewk sfmfn vflf bYg PiVafhoieaf sI, bFhIN prs pfieaf qy kMnFivc bilAU tUQ lf iksy nfl gwlF krdIaf rhI sI. sfrIaF svfrIaF df iDafnAuhdy ivc hI sI. Auh af ky myry nflbih geI. mYnUM Auh kuVI dyK ky swcmuwcAunHF mfipaf ‘qy mfx hox lwgf pr myrfieh ivcfr kuJ dyr ivc hI ikDry hvfivc Auz igaf jd Aus kuVI nUM gwlFkridaF ZfeI GMty qoN vI Aupr smF hoigaf. mYN hYrfn sF ik aYzIaF ikhVIaFjrUrI gwlF hoxgIaF. Ërf ghu nfl sunxqy mYN jo suixaf, myry pYrF hyToN ËmIn

iKsk geI.drasl Auh afpxy buafey PrYNz

nfl gwlF kr rhI sI ik mYN awj qyrykihx ‘qy pfpf nfl JUT bol ky afeI hFik myrf pypr dubfrf hoxf hY nMbr vDfAuxleI, qy nfly Auh pfpf koloN bhfny nfl22,000 rupey vI lY afeI ey ieh kih kyik myrI pI[jI[ (pyieMg gYst) vflI aFtIaYzvFs mMgdI hY qy nfly kflj vfly vfDUPIs mMgdy hn ies nMbr vDfAux vflytYst dI. Auh lVky nfl vfadf inBf kybVf aihsfn jqf rhI sI. AucI AucI hwsky qy nfly AusnUM dws rhI sI ik AuhnyikvyN afpxy ipAu nUM byvkUP bxfieaf.XkIn mMnI DIey, myrf idl kIqf mYN ieskuVI nUM huxy golI mfr idaF jo afpxyjMmx vfilaF nfl DoKf kr rhI hY. huxqUM hI dws AuhnUM vyK ky AuQy bYTy sfryisafxy lok ienHF DIaF qy ivÈvfs

krngy? Èfied kdI nhIN.awj df ipqf eynf zr igaf hY ik

Auh hux afpxI DI nUM smJfAuxf qF dUr,AuhnUM eynf vI nhIN puwCdf ik qUM ikQoN afeINeyN ikAuNik ieh DIaF jF GroN dOVn dIDmkI idMdIaF hn jF iPr KudkuÈI df zr.afpxy dosq muMizaF nfl iml ky afpxyjMmx vfilaF nUM jfnoN mfrn qoN vI nhINzrdIaF ieh DIaF.

DIey, ieh qy ajy mYN qYnUM kuJ hIgwlF dwsIaF hn qy jy ikqy mYN pUrIaFbfqF pfAux lg ipaf qF jrUrI hY myrypYn dI isafhI muwk jfxI hY qy qUM vI icwTIpUrI nhIN pVHnI. mYnUM smJ nhIN afAuNdIbeI ienHF DIaF dI mwq nUM kI ho igaf hY?pihlF DIaF afpxy ipAu dI axK leIjfn qwk dy idMdIaF sn pr awj ieh DIaFafpxy mF-ipAu dI jfn lY ky afpxypRymIaF nfl dOV jFdIaF hn. hux dwsoiek mjbUr ipqf kI quhfzy jMmx ‘qy KuÈImnfeygf? ik Auh quhfnUM afËfdI dy kypCqfeygf nhIN?

myrIey lfzlIey, mYN ieh puwCxf cfhuMdfhF ik sfzy ipafr qy prvirÈ ivc aYsI

ikhVI kmI rih geI ik iksy axjfxdosq muMzy df ipafr ipAu dy ipafr ‘qyeynf hfvI ho jFdf hY ik DIaF afpxf Gr-bfr Cwz afpxy jMmx vfilaF nUM smfjivc ÈrmÈfr kr idMdIaF hn, ipAu dIpwg imwtI ivc rol idMdIaF ny GroN dOVky. qy Pyr cfr idnF dI cfnxI vrgf ipafrjdoN Gr gRihsQI ivc bdl jFdf hY qFiPr qMg ho ky mfipaF df shfrf lwBdIaFhn. kI ieh TIk hY?

bwcIE, qusIN sfzy ijÊr df tukVfho, sfzIaF afsF AumIdF ho. quhfzy cMgycirwqr ‘qy pUry smfj dI isrjxf huMdIhY. TIk ey qusIN afDuink Xuwg dIaFsfrIaF shUlqF mfxo, afËfdI nfl rho,KfAu, pfAu pr afpxy mfipaF nfl kdIJUT nf bolo, AunHF nUM kdy DoKf nf idAu,AunHF dI iewjLq ÈrHyafm nIlfm nf kro.

ipafrI bwcIE, afpxy mfqf-ipqf dIrihnumfeI hyT rho. afpxy ‘ipafr` nUMipqf dI ksOtI `qy Krf Auqrn df cYlMjkro. qusIN Bfvnfqmk qOr `qy kmËorhuMdIaF ho ies leI ijMLdgI dy aihm PYslymfqf-ipqf dI slfh nfl kro.

bfkI, DIey, myrI duaf hY ik qusIN horqrwkI kro, hr Kyqr ivc JMzy gwzo pr nflhI afpxy ipqf df isr mfx nfl Aucf kro.

qyrf ipqf.

mjbUr ipqf df Kq-DI dy nfm

nUM Pfhy nhIN lfieaf jf skdf. bMdI, jdoN18 sfl dy huMdy jfxgy, PFsI idqI jfeygI.ienHF Aupr rfj-plty df ielËfm lwgfhoieaf hY.

Aukq sfrf kuJ jfxn qoN bfd ierfniPr suhxy df suhxf hY. jo ibafn kIqfso QoVHf hY, ieh qF styt hY. styt dfsuBfa hor iksy nUM pqf hovy nf hovy, iswKFnUM pqf hY. stfiln dIaF vfrdfqF jfxnqoN bfd rUs burf kdoN lwgf? ieh AuhI rUshY ijsny mYnUM pMjvIN jmfq ivc rUsI lokkQfeyN (ihMdI), ibhqrIn ikqfb pVHn nUMidqI. gËb dI CpfeI, gËb df kfgj,sicqr qy sKq ijld ivc mVHIaF hoeIaF.

Pyr pMjfbI Ëbfn ivc rUsI lok khfxIaFafeIaF. rUsI sfihq qoN mYN ies krkyjfxU ho sikaf sI ikAuNik bhuq QoVHypYisaF ivc Auqm ikqfbF iml jfieafkrdIaF sn. rUsI iksfnF qy mËdUrF dfsuBf mYnUM pMjfbIaF vrgf lgdf huMdf sI.ijs ierfn ivc qfkqvr qy DrmI bfdÈfhhoey, PkIr aqy Èfier hoey, ijQoN dy brIkhunr dI sMsfr ivc mMg rhI qy aj qkhY, Auh mfVf ikvyN ho skdY? ijs QF sKqIdf vDIk dOr cilaf, AuQy QF QF rb nysUKm PulF dy hVH ilaFdy.

ierfn nfl Bfrq df imlfp vDxfcfhIdf hY. idwlI siQq ierfn klcr hfAUsbyjfn aqy inkMmf ipaf hY, ËrUrI hY srgrmhovy. ierfn klcr hfAUs qoN sUcnf mMgo,KfmoÈ, ikqfbF mMgvfAu Auqr nhIN.

ierfnI ienklfb(sPf 25 dI bfkI)

pflk df bUtfabf-qbf bolxf Cwz dyh. Xfd rwK, iesipSz dI hr kMD nfl sfzy kMn lwgy hoeyny.” mYN Pyr ‘hF’ ivc isr ihlfieaf,sLfied ieh vI cOQI lfsL df isr hI sI.

mYN iblkul hI nhIN sI soicaf ikawj dI rfqy Auh lok eyQoN cly jfxgy.AunHF nUM quridaF vyK ky ieMj lwgf ik jLrUriesy hI rfqy AunHF sLfied ies qoN vI kuJjLrUrI hor Gr vI BugqfAuxy hoxgy.DmkIaF BrIaF nsIhqF krky Auh qurdybxy. AunHF dy jfx qoN bfad mYN vI Gr nUMjfxf jLrUrI smiJaf pr qurn lwgf qFdivMdr ny hwQ PV ky rok ilaf, “mYN phfVijwzI kflI bolI rfq kwlI ikwdF kwtUMgI?”AuhdIaF awKF ivc iek drd sI qy iehoijhf hI drd Auhdy bolF ivc vI sI. mYnUMlwgf ijvyN divMdr sB kuJ Jwlx qylutfAux qoN bfad pUrI qrHF byKOP ijhI hogeI sI. Auh ikMnf icr myry sfhmxy KloqIKflI awKF nfl myry vl vyKdI rhI qy Pyrmyry nfl lwg ky Auh AucI-AucI rox lwgpeI. mYN AuhnUM idlfsf idwqf pr mYnUM pqfsI ik idlfsy vflf hwQ, Auhdy Aucy mfrUduwK qoN bhuq nIvF rih jfxf sI.

Auh mrIal ijhI afvfjL ‘c bolI,“qUM soc vI nhIN skdf ik Aus hrfmjLfdyihrsI kuwqy dy hr kMm ivc ikMnI ihrs qyihMsf sI?” Auh kuJ icr ruk ky AuBy sfhijhy lYNidaF kihx lwgI, “Pyr vI Auh jovI khI igaf, mYN mMnI geI. isrP AudHyies Brosy ‘qy ik Auh qyrI jfn bKsLI krdyvygf.” Auhny bVIaF hI pIVq ijhIaF

njLrF nfl myry vl vyK ky, myry hwQF nUMplosidaF, awKF plosIaF qy Pyr mYnUM ieMjGuwt ilaf ijvyN iksy gvfcI cIjL nUM PyrlwB ilaf hovy.

“pr Auhny qyrI kImq bOqH hIijLafdf lf idwqI. mYN qyrI Kfqr hr kImqqfrn nUM iqafr ho geI[[[“ Auhdf gwcBr afieaf. Auhdy koloN kuJ boilaf nhINsI jf irhf. Auh isMm afeIaF awKF nflmyry vl ivMhdI rhI qy Pyr ikMny icr bfadkihx lwgI, “pr mYnUM pqf, mYQoN hmysLFleI ieh kImq qfr neI hoxI[[[.” qy AuhmYnUM jLor dI GuwtdI, zuskx ijhI lwg peI.

mYnUM Auhdy ‘qy bhuq hI ipafrafieaf qy mYN Auhdf mwQf cuMm ilaf. Auhajy vI isskIaF BrdI dws rhI sI, “sBkuJ krn qoN bfad Auh kuwqf Pyr BONikaf,mYN pSjIN-swqIN idnIN afieaf krFgf, ijwdxqUM nFh kr‘qI, pihlF BuMnFgf qyrf mfstrqy Pyr qYnUM nMgI krky AuhdI lfsL lfgymfrFgy golI qy sfry ipSz ivc Duafzy sbMDFdI zONzI iptvf dyvFgy, smJI?”

mYnUM nhIN pqf ik Auh ikMnf ku smJIhovygI. mYN AuhdIaF gwlF sux-sux, smJvI irhf sF qy soc vI irhf sF. pr mYnUMswc-muwc smJ nhIN sI lwg rhI ik mnuwKeynf vihsLI qy mfrU ikvyN ho jFdY? eynfmfrU ik mlUk ijhI soc vfly jgqfr qybuwZI mF nUM vI AunHF nhIN bKisLaf? mYNBfvuk ho ky ijvyN afpxy afp nUM hI puwCdfhF, “kI gvfieaf sI mF qy jgqfr nyiksy df?” AunHF nUM Xfd krky myrIaFawKF Br afeIaF. divMdr ny iek lMmfhONkf Biraf qy myry moZy nfl afpxf isr

lf idwqf. sLfied Auh myry vrgy inafsry‘coN vI koeI afsrf lwBx dI koisLsL krrhI sI. Pyr Auhny bVI hI pIVq ijhIafvfjL ‘c ikhf, “afpF AunHF dIaF lfsLFGr nf lY afeIey?” qy Auh rox lwg peI.mYN Auhdy awQrU vI pUMJy qy vrfieaf vIpr mYnUM pqf sI ik ieh sB kuJ bVfQoVHf sI. mYN vI kuJ eydF df qy AunHF bfryhI soc irhf sI. sLfied iesy leI JwthfmI Br idwqI. asF dohF ny iek alfxfmMjf cuwikaf qy lfsLF vl nUM ho qury. asINlfs L F d uafl y iPrdy k u w iqaF n U MisLsLkfiraf. divMdr ny lfsLF dy isrhfxybih ky dohF dy mMUh nUM cuMnI nfl sfP kIqfqy Pyr ikMnf icr jgqfr df mwQf cuMmdIrhI. mYN vyiKaf, Auhdy vgdy awQrUaF nfljgqfr dy mwQy qy rih gey lhU dy Dwby,Kur-Kur ky jgqfr dIaF KuwlHIaF awKFivc pY rhy sn. Auh JwilaF vFg isrmfrdI kihx lwgI, “vyK kuldIp ikMnIaFgolIaF dy insLfn ny ienHF dy ijsmF qy.”mYN ikhf, “insLfnF nUM igx ky kI krFgyjdoN ik ienHF df nfmo-insLfn hI nhIN irhf.AuT, lfsLF nUM mMjy `qy rwKIey.” mYN AuhdfmoZf QfpiVaf. asIN vfrI-vfrI, doNhPyiraF ‘c dovyN lfsLF Gr lY afey. brPLqF eys vyly ikiqEN vI nhIN sI lwB skxI.asF kUlr df mMUh lfsLF vl krky AunHFnUM icwtIaF cfdrF nfl Zk idwqf. sLfiedasIN ies qoN vwD kuJ vI nhIN sI kr skdy.

ieky hI ‘vfsL bysn’ `qy asIN dovyNlhU nfl ilbVy hwQ Do rhy sF ik divMdrny hOlI ijhI puwiCaf, “qUM iek vfr,afpxI inwky huMidaF dI koeI phfVF dI

gwl suxfieaf krdf sI, Xfd af qYnUM?jy Xfd afvy qF suxf sLfied mYnUM koeIafsrf ijhf imly.”

mYnUM pqf sI ik Auh ikhVI gwl dfijLkr kr rhI sI. mYN iekdm puwiCaf,“Auh pflk dy bUty vflI?” AunHy bVf hIlmkf ky ikhf ‘hF[[[a[[[[iblkul AuhI.’mYN bVf hI hYrfn sF ik AuhnUM eys vylyieh gwl Xfd ikvyN af geI? sLfiedijLafdf hYrfnI mYnUM ies krky vI ho rhIsI ik TIk iesy vyly, ies vihsLq dyjLKmF `qy, mYN AunHF plF nUM Xfd krky,ijvyN Aus pflk dy bUty dI hI mlHm lfirhf sF qy mYnUM QoVHf afrfm mihsUs hoirhf sI. Auhdy Xfd krvfAux `qy, mYnUMhor vI cMgI qrHF Xfd afieaf ik iekvfr mYN Coty huMidaF, CuwtIaF ‘c afpxy mFbfp nfl phfVF `qy GuMmx-iPrn igafsF. AuQy KwzF ‘c KyzidaF-mwlidaF, ibwCUbUtI lV jfxI. ijQy vI ieh lVdI, ijsmDwPVo-DwPVI ho jFdf qy DwPVF vflI QF ‘coNsfV ijhf inklx lwg pYNdf. Pyr iksy nydwisaf ik ibwCU bUtI dy JuMz dy lfgy bMny hIkoeI nf koeI phfVI pflk df iek awDf bUtfvI jLrUr huMdf hY. iesdy pwqy nUM qoV ky,DwPVF vflI QF `qy ml leIey qF sfry hIDuKdy DwPV iekdm sLFq ho jFdy ny.

myrI gwl sux ky Auhny myry igwlyhwQF nUM afpxy igwly hwQF ‘c GwutidaFikhf, “kuldIp mYnUM awj vI lwgdf iknPrq dI ibwCU bUtI bOqH hY qy ipafr dIpflk df bUtf sLfied qyry vFg, ikqyivrlf tFvF.” Auh rox vrgI avsQf ivcsI. mYN AuhdIaF awKF ivc vyiKaf. Auh

awQrUaF nfl nwko-nwk BrIaF peIaFsn. Auhny ikhf, “awj myrf sfrf ijsm,ibwCU bUtI nfl vlUMDiraf qy DwPVo-DwPVIhoieaf ipaf hY.” ieMj lwgf ijvyN Auh bolnhIN sI rhI sgoN iksy pIV nfl krfhrhI sI. Auhny kurlfht vFg hI ikhf,“qUM soc vI nhIN skdf ik Auhny mYnUM ikwdFkoihaf? Auh afpxI gfqry vflI ikrpfnkwZ ky kihx lwgf, mYN iehdy nfl qyrICfqI ‘qy afpxf nF ilKxf cfhuMdF[[[.”

mYN sux ky ijvyN pUry df pUrf hlUixafijhf igaf sF. Auh cfnx ‘c mYnUM afpxyijsm dy jLKm ivKfAux lwg peI. mYN vyKky qRih ijhf igaf. Auh AuBy sfh ijhyBrdI kih rhI sI, “Aus jLihrIly ibwCUny, myry sfry srIr aMdr jLihr ijhI BridwqI ey kuldIp.”

Auhny myrf hwQ PV ky afpxy mwQy‘qy Pyiraf. mYnUM Auhdf mwQf bVf DuKdf qyqpdf ijhf lwgf. Auh kih rhI sI, “isrPmwQf eI neIN, myrf sfrf ijsm ies jLihrnfl DuKdf qy qpdf ipaf ey.” Auhny ieklMmf sfh lYNidaF ikhf, “ies vyly mYnUMvI iek pflk df bUtf cfhIdf ey.” mYNAuhdf DuKdf mwQf cuMimaf, pIV nfl BrIaFawKF cuMmIaF qy Pyr qpdy buwlHF nUM ieMjcuMimaf ijvyN mYN Auhdy aMdr PYl geI sfrIjLihr nUM zIk lf ky cUs jfxf hovy. mYNAuhdI kurlfht, hOlI-hOlI muskrfhtivc bdldI vyKI. mYnUM ieh muskrfhtAuNj dI lwgI ijvyN ibwCU bUtI dy pwCy srIr‘qy pflk df bUtf mlidaF, myry bcpndy pIVF Bry hoTF ‘qy af jfieaf krdI sI.

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XsL pwqoiswK pSQ dy cOQy qKLq, qKLq sRI

dmdmf sfihb dI pfvn DrqI nUM ijwQynOvyN pfqsLfh sRI gurU qyg bhfdr sfihbny afpxy mubfrk crn pf ky inhfl kIqf,AuQy sRI gurU goibMd isMG ny vI afpxyrihmqF dy sfgrF ivc ies suBfgI QF nUManykF KusLIaF dI dfq dy ky snmfinaf.

qKLq sRI dmdmf sfihb biTMzf qoN28 ku iklomItr dI dUrI ‘qy dwKx vlqlvMzI sfbo nF dy ngr ivKy siQq hY.ies pivwqr asQfn ‘qy gurU goibMd isMG9 mhIny, 9 idn, 9 pihr aqy 8 pl rhy.gurU jI ny ieQy bVy kOqk vrqfey ijnHFivc Kflsf pSQ nUM gurU spuwqr hox dfruqbf bKisLsL krnf, gurU gRMQ sfihb dIbIV nUM sMpUrn krnf aqy ielfky dy lokFnUM vwzI igxqI ivc aMimRq Ckf ky swc dyrfh ‘qy qornf afid sLfml hY. iswKieiqhfs nUM vficaF pqf lgdf hY ikdsLmysL ipqf gurU goibMd isMG afnMdpurdf iklf Cwzx qoN bfad keI jgHf Tihrdy,keI jgHf huMdy hoey 1705 eI[ ivc mflvydy pwkf ipSz phuMcy sn. ieQoN QoVHI dUrqlvMzI sfbo nF df ngr sI, ijwQoN dfrihx vflf cODrI zwlf bVf hI amIrafdmI sI. zwly dI ielfky dy lokF ‘qyhkUmq cldI sI. Auh afpxy vwz-vzyiraFvFg gurU Gr df sLrDflU sI. zwly nUM pqflwgf ik gurU goibMd isMG pwky ipSz afeyhoey hn. Auh afpxy sfQIaF, sky-sbMDIaF aqy hor iswK sMgqF smyq gurUjI nUM lYx leI pwky ipSz igaf. zwly dIbynqI ‘qy gurU goibMd isMG GoVy ‘qy svfrho ky isMGF smyq qlvMzI sfbo vl nUM qurpey, ijwQy awj-kwlH dmdmf sfihb dfasQfn hY. ieQy phuMc ky gurU jI acfnkGoVy qoN Auqry aqy afpxf kmrkwsf

iswK ieiqhfs ivc dmdmf sfihb df mhfqm

KoilHaf. dsmysL ipqf ny zwly nUM ikhf,zwilaf asIN ieQy hI afrfm krFgy. iehafnMdpur df dmdmf hY. gurU jI dy hukmnfl ieQy qMbU lgf idwqy gey. (ieQy gurUqyg bhfdr sfihb vI af ky bYTy sn)ies jgHf nUM gurU jI ny afnMdpur dfdmdmf ikhf. bfad ivc ieh jgHf dmdmfsfihb dy nF nfl jgq pRiswD hoeI. gurUsfihbF ny ieQy jMgl ivc mMgl lgf idwqf.

iek idn df ijLkr hY ik dIvfnsijaf hoieaf sI. zwlf gurU jI dy sfhmxybYTf sI. ies dy cfr sO dy krIb bhfdr

XoDy aqy hor iswK sMgq vI gurU drbfrivc hfjLr sn. gwlF-bfqF kridaF zwlfacfnk dsmysL ipqf nUM kihx lwgf,‘‘mhfrfj! bVy duwK dI gwl hY ik afnMdpursfihb AujV igaf, afp jI dy puwqr sLhIdho gey aqy pirvfr vI KyrUM KyrUM ho igafhY pr siqgurU jI, jy ikqy cmkOr dIlVfeI vyly afp jI sfnUM Xfd krdy qF mYNvI afpxy bhfdr XoiDaF nUM lY ky lVfeIivc hfjLr huMdf qy jLflmF dy afhU lfhidMdf. dsmysL ipqf muskrf pey qy kihxlwgy, ‘‘zwilaf jo bIq igaf so bIq

igaf.’’ zwlf kihx lwgf, gurU jI, myrfqF armfn hI rih igaf. afh myry phfVFvrgIaF CfqIaF vfly sUrmy dyKo. iek-iek sO-sO ‘qy BfrI pYNdf hY. jy ikqy sfnUMmOkf imldf qF asIN lVfeI dy mYdfn ivcmuglF df nfsL kr dyxf sI.’’ siqgurF nyiPr ikhf-zwilaf ijhVf Bfxf vrqxf sIAuh vrq igaf hY. hux awgy dI soco.

pr zwly ny qIjI vfr iPr afK idwqf,mhfrfj! duwK qF ies gwl df hY iksfihbjLfdy sLhId ho gey hn. jy myrybhfdr XoDy Aus lVfeI ivc huMdy qF sLfied

sfihbjLfdy sLhId nf huMdy. klgIDr siqgurkihx lwgy, BfeI zwilaf, akfl purK nUMijvyN cMgf lwgdY, AuvyN hI huMdY. Aus df BfxfimwTf krky mMnx ivc hI suK hY.

ieh gwlF ho rhIaF sn. acfnk iekAudY isMG nF df kfrIgr iswK gurU jIleI iek nvIN bMdUk lY ky drbfr ivchfjLr hoieaf. gurU sfihb ny zwly nUM ikhf,afpxy iek ispfhI nUM kih sfhmxy afvyqF jo asIN bMdUk df insLfnf prK skIey.ieh gwl suxidaF sfr zwly dy awDy qoNijLafdf sfQI AuQoN iKsk gey. gurU pfqsLfhdy dubfrf kihx ‘qy zwly ny afpxy bfkIsfQIaF nUM vMgfridaF ikhf, ‘‘koeI do XoDygurU sfihb dy sfhmxy KVHy hovo” pr Ausdf koeI vI sUrmf mrn vfsqy iqafr nfhoieaf.

hux dsmysL ipqf ny sMgq vl iesLfrfkrky ikhf, ‘‘iswKo! bMdUk df insLfnfprKxf hY. koeI iswK sfhmxy KVHf hovy.gurU jI dy muwKoN ieh bcn suxidaF sfrBfeI DIr isMG qy BfeI vIr isMG iekdmsfihb jI dI bMdUk df insLfnf bxn leIsfhmxy af KVHy hoey. gurU goibMd isMG jIny insLfnf lgfieaf. golI hvf ivc AuzfidwqI. hux BfeI vIr isMG qy BfeI DIr nUMgl nfl lgfieaf qy zwly nUM ikhf,‘‘zwilaf, qUM afpxy sfQIaF nUM bhfdrkihMdf sYN pr ieh iswK bhfdr hn. ienHFnUM gurU nfl, Drm nfl ipafr hY. iehjLulm dy iKlfP lVngy. mYN aijhy guriswKFqoN bilhfry jFdf hF. klgIDr sLihnsLfhdf ieh kOqk dyK ky zwly df hMkfr cUr-cUr ho igaf. hux zwly ny inmfxy iswKvFg aMimRq Cikaf qy swc Drm leI lVmrn df pRx kIqf. dsLmysL ipqf ny vIzwly ‘qy rihmqF df mINh vrsf idwqf qyzwly nUM BfeI zwlf isMG bxf idwqf.

zf[ rxjIq isMGpRiswD Poto klfkfr qyjL pRqfp isMG

sMDU df nvF sLfhkfr ‘rfg rqn’ iekKUbsUrq aqy invyklI klfikRqI hY. iesanUTI rcnf ivc sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb jIdy muwK rfgF ‘qy afDfrq sRI hirmMdrsfihb dI sicwqr pysLkfrI kIqI geIhY. sRI gurU arjn dyv vloN sMpfidqgurU gRMQ sfihb ivc 30 rfgF AuqyafDfrq bfxI drj hY.

rfgF dI ies inrflI qrqIb rfhINmnuwK bfxI aqy rfgF dy rlvyN pRBfvrfhIN aigafnrUpI hnHyry ivcoN igafnrUpIpRBfq ivc pRvysL kr skdf hY. sRI gurUgRMQ sfihb ivc rfgF dI qrqIb anusfrsB qoN pihlF rfg isrIrfgu hY. iehrfg sUrj zuwbx ipwCoN gfieaf jFdf hY.ies rfg df suBfv gMBIr, sIql aqykruxf rs pRDfn hY. gurU jI dI rfgbfxI df aMqlf rfg, rfgu pRBfqI hY.ieh idn dy pihly pihr gfieaf jfxvflf rfg hY ijs dy srvx nfl mnpRsMn huMdf hY aqy sihj avsQf ivcafAuNdf hY. svyrf rfq dy hnyry dy Kfqmyaqy idn dy Aujfly df pRqIk hY. iehmMinaf jFdf hY ik isrI rfgu nflaigafn dy hnyry ivc mnu wK dfaiDafqimk sPr sLurU huMdf hY. gurmiqanusfr jIvn ijAUx dI jdoN jfc afjFdI hY qF gurU rfhIN prmfqmf nflimlfp dI bKisLsL ho jFdI hY aqy igafndf pRkfsL ho jFdf hY ijs df pRqIk rfgupRBfqI hY. kbIr jI df rfgu pRBfqI ivc

gurU gRMQ sfihb dy 31 rfgF ‘qy afDfrq sicwqr pysLkfrIricaf ieh sLbd, ‘avil alh nUruAupafieaf kudriq dy sB bMdy] eyk nUrqy sBu jgu Aupijaf kAun Bly ko mMdy]’iesy df lKfiek hY.

dsLmysL ipqf gurU goibMd isMG nynOvyN gurU qyg bhfdur sfihb dI bfxI gurUgRMQ sfihb ivc drj krky ies nUMsMpUrnqf bKsLI. AunHF ny gurU jI dI rfgujYjfvMqI ivc bfxI nUM drj krky rfgF dIigxqI 31 kr idwqI. rfq dy dUjy pihrgfieaf jfx vflf rfgu jYjfvMqI ijwq nUMdrsfAuNdf rfg hY. mn nUM ijwqxf hI jMgnUM ijwqxf hY. jdoN hnyry mn aMdr gurigafn df dIvf jg jFdf hY qF GflxfpUrI ho jFdI hY. gurU gRMQ sfihb ivc rfgFdI qrqIb ies pRkfr hY:

rfgu isrI rfgu, mfJ, gAuVI, afsf,gUjrI, dyvgMDfrI, ibhfgVf, vzhMsu,soriT, DnfsrI, jYqsrI, tozI, bYrfVI,iqlMg, sUhI, iblfvu, goNz, rfmklI, ntnfrfien, mflI gAuVf, mfrU, quKfrI,kydfrf, BYrAu, bsMqu, sfrg, mlHfr,kfnVf, kilafn, pRBfqI qy jYjfvMqI. hrykrfg df gfien smF aqy suBfa vwKo-vwKrfhY. kuJ rfg mOsm anusfr vI hn ijvyNrfgu bsMqu df gfien bsMq ruwqy hrykkIrqn cOkI ivc huMdf hY. AuNj ieh rfgidn dy dUjy pihr gfieaf jFdf hY. iehrfg ivsmfdI afnMd jgfAuNdf hY. rfgmlHfr nUM brKf ruwq df rfg afiKaf jFdfhY. rfq dy qIjy pihr gfieaf jfx vflfieh rfg bhuq hI mDur aqy KusLI df rfghY jo vrKf dy afAux df rMg bMnHdf hY.

iesy qrHF rfgu quKfrI nUM srd ielfky dfrfg mMinaf jFdf hY. idn dy cOQy pihrgfieaf jfx vflf ieh rfg rwb dy ivjogivc qVp rhy mn df pRqIk hY. gurU nfnksfihb ny bfrFmfh dI rcnf iesy rfg ivckIqI hY jdoNik gurU arjn sfihb dybfrFmfh dI rcnf mfJ ivc hY. rfq dypihly pihr gfieaf jfx vflf ieh rfgivCoVy dI qVp aqy pRIqm dy imlfp dIqFG nUM rUpmfn krdf hY. gurU nfnk sfihbaqy dUjy BgqF ny afrqIaF dI rcnf rfguDnfsrI ivc kIqI hY. ies rfg rfhIN krmkFzF nUM iqafg gurU mwq anusfr jIvnijAux dI pRyrnf idwqI geI hY. ies rfg

df gfien afm krky idn dy qIjy pihrkIqf jFdf hY. gurU amr dfs dI rcnfanMd sfihb rfg rfmklI ivc hY. idndy pihly pihr gfieaf jfx vflf iehrfg kruxf rs BrpUr hY. anMd kfrjsmyN pVHIaF jfx vflIaF lfvF rfg sUhIivc rcIaF geIaF hn. idn dy dUjy pihrgfieaf jfx vflf rfg sUhI AusfrU,AuqsLfh qy KusLI df rfg hY, iesy krkyafnMd kfrj dI rsm bfrF vjy qoN pihlFkIqI jFdI hY. iesy qrHF gurU arjn sfihbdI bfxI suKmnI sfihb rfg gfAuVI ivchY. rfq dy pihr gfieaf jfx vflf iehrfg BYa qy BAu ivcly sMquln df gihrgMBIr rfg hY. scKMz sRI hirmMdr sfihbivKy sfrf idn gurbfxI df kIrqn huMdfhY. kIrqn cOkIaF dI vMz vI rfgF anusfrhI kIqI geI hY, aMimRq vyly afsf dI vfrdI cOkI iPr iblfbl, crn kml qy sLfmnUM so dru dI cOkI qy rfq nUM kilafn dIcOkI huMdI hY.

jdoN inrDfrq smyN iksy rfg dfkIrqn hirmMdr sfihb ivKy huMdf hY AudoNieh rwb df Gr ikho ijhf njLfrf pysLkrdf hY Ausy nUM qyjL pRqfp isMG sMDUhorF afpxy kYmry rfhIN icwqrx df XqnkIqf hY. sMDU ny keI vrHy ienHF rfgF bfryjfxkfrI pRfpq krn leI imhnq kIqI.muV Aus cfr sflF ivc 31 PyrIaF iesaMimRq dy somy dIaF lfeIaF aqy hirmMdrsfihb dy bRihmMzI ivsmfdI plF iCxF nUMicqrx df Xqn kIqf hY. ies anoKIaYlbm dy iek pSny Auqy sMbMiDq rfg

bfry sMKyp jfxkfrI idwqI geI hY aqydUjy pSny ‘qy Aus smyN dy pRBfv nUMdrsfAuNdf sRI hirmMdr sfihb df icwqrhY. ieMj rwb dy ies Gr dy 31 anoKyaqy lfjvfb icwqr pysL kIqy gey hn.aijhI Gflxf AudoN hI huMdI hY jdoN rwbIimhr hovy. ies KUbsUrq aqy invyklIpusqk nUM 28 jnvrI vfly idn pSjfbIXUnIvristI, pitaflf dy gurmiq sMgIqBvn ivc lok arpx kIqf igaf. Ausyidn pSjfb srkfr ny ies Gflxf, rfgrqn nUM do lwK rupey df ivsLysL snmfndyx df aYlfn kIqf. sLfied pihlI vyriksy pusqk nUM ieh mfx hfsl hoieafsI. sRI sMDU ny ies pusqk nUM gurU gRMQsfihb dy 300 sflf gurqf gwdI idvsnUM smripq kIqf hY. gurU awgy iehoarjoeI kIqI hY ik gurmiq sMgIq dyshfry ‘sLbd gurU’ gurU gRMQ sfihb dI‘Dur kI bfxI’ dy ielfhI sMdysL duafrfsfnUM akfl purK nfl ieksur hox dIimhr nsIb hovy.

ieQy ieh dwsxf Auicq hovygf ikAuh ‘ruwqF df ielfhI gIq’ qy ‘kYmry dIawK boldI’ do sLfhkfr pihlF hI Bytkr cuwky hn. ‘ruwqF df ielfhI gIq’ ivcgurU arjn sfihb dy bfrFmfh afDfrqiek ruwK nUM kyNdr ibMdU bxf ky bfrFmhIinaF ivc bdldIaF ru wqF nU MivKfieaf igaf hY. iesy qrHF ‘kYmry dIawK boldI’ ivc smfijk burfeIaF aqysfzIaF koqfhIaF nUM Aujfgr kIqf igafhY.

rfgu rqn


rfxI muKrjI iPlm ‘kuC kuChoqf hY’ qoN ‘vIr-jLfrf’ qwkcMgIaF-cMgIaF iPlmF dyx qoNbfad acfnk prdy qoN ipwCycly geI. kihMdy hn ik rfxIdI ieh gq ies leI hoeIik Auh iek pSjfbI inrmfqf-inrdysLk dy cwkr ivc pY geIsI. nqIjf ieh inkilaf ikrfxI nUM pSjfbI rMgq cVHn lwgpeI. AuNj rfxI Kfls bMgflxkuVI hY pr Auh hux ihMdI,aMgryjLI qy bMglf BfsLf bolxdy nfl-nfl Prftydfr pSjfbIvI bolx lwg peI hY. rfxIdf kihxf hY ik mYN qF jnmqoN kuJ smF bfad hI BulyKynfl iek pSjfbI pirvfr ‘cclI geI sI pr myrI mFikRsLnf ny rOlf pf idwqf qF mYNafpxy pirvfr ‘c afeI.rfxI hor dsdI hY ik myrypirvfr vfly ajy vI mYnU MicVfAux leI keI vfr kih idMdyhn ik mYN jnm qoN hI pSjfbI hFpr AunHF nUM qurMq tky vrgf jvfb

dy idMdI hF ik mYN jnm qoNpSjfbx nhIN hF, blikidl qoN pSjfbx hF. rfxITIk hI kihMdI hY ik Auhidl qoN pSjfbx hY ikAuNikAus ny idl idwqf vI qFpSjfbI mMuzy aidwiqaf copVf

nUM hY. rfxI dy pSjfbI hox dfsvfgq hY. cyqy rwKx vflI gwl

hY ik rfxI dI BYx kfjol pihlFhI pSjfbI mMuzy ajY dyvgn nflivafh krf ky pSjfbIaF dI nUMhbx cuwkI hY.

jnm qoN bMgflxidl qoN pSjfbx

rfxImuKrjI

virMdr, sqIsL kOl aqy myhr imwqlvFg hI ‘guwgU igwl aqy Xogrfj isMG’ vIpSjfbI iPlm jgq dy do hIiraF vjoN jfxyjFdy hn qy lok ienHF dovF klfkfrF nUMjoVI dy rUp ‘c awj vI kfPI psMd krdyhn. ienHF dIaF afeIaF pSjfbI iPlmF‘c drsLk ienHF vloNboly gey iek-iekzfielfg qoN vI kfPIpRBfivq hn qy awjhryk pSjfbI iPlmdf pRsLMsk ienHF dIadfkfrI df dIvfnfhY.

j f x k f r Ianusfr guwgU igwl ny50 aqy X ogrfjisMG ny 100 qoN vIvD pSjfbI iPlmF ‘ckMm kIqf hY. guwgUigwl dI iPLlm ‘puwqjwtF dy’ dy zfielfgaqy idRsL awj vIlokF dy idlo-idmfg ‘qy pUrI qrHF Cfeyhoey hn. guwgU igwl pSjfb dy mlot(mukqsr) nyVly ipSz mfhxI KyVf dy rihxvfly hn qy hfl hI ‘c afeI iPlm ‘iekkuVI pSjfb dI’ ‘c vI AunHF dI adfkfrIpihlF vFg hI kfibly qfrIP hY. AunHFiPLlm ‘puwq jwtF dy’ qoN ielfvf ‘jwt qyjLmIn,’ ‘kurbfnI jwt dI’ ‘c jwgy jwt dfikrdfr, ‘pRiqigaf,’ ‘jwt ijAUxf mOV,’‘bfgI sUrmy,’ ‘bdlf jwtI df,’ ‘jLYldfr,’‘srdfrI,’ ‘mihMdI vfly hwQ,’ ‘myrf ipSz-mfeI hom,’ smyq keI iPlmF c ibhqrInikrdfr adf kIqy hn aqy ajy hor vIkeI pSjfbI iPlmF ‘c af rhy hn qy AunHFdI hryk iPlm df hryk rol XfdgrI huMdf

pMjfbI drsLkF dy chyqy guwgU igwl qy Xogrfj isMGhY qy AunHF dy pRsLMskF dI igxqI bVI vwzIhY.

iesy qrHF Xogrfj isMG ijnHF df pUrfnF Xogrfj isMG Bfg isMG bUMdyl hY, nUMlok Xogrfj vjoN jfxdy hn qy AunHF dfjnm 25 mfrc, 1958 nUM hoieaf sI.

X ogrfj is MGibhqr ikRktr dynfl-nfl ibhqradfkfr vI hn. awjAunHF dy lVky Xuvrfjis MG vI BfrqIikRkt tIm dy iekibhqr iKzfrI vjoNd ys L aqy afpxymfipaF df nF rOsLnkr rhy hn. pSjfbIiPlmF ‘c Klnfiekdy qOr ‘qy vI AunHFafpxI adfkfrInfl iek vwKrI CfpCwzI hY qy hryk rolAun H F bVy hI

ibhqrIn qrIky nfl adf kIqf hY.Xogrfj isMG ny ikRkt dy nfl-nfl ‘cMn-pRdysI,’ ‘vYrI,’ ‘Xfr grIbF df,’ ‘jwt qyjLmIn,’ ‘jLor jwt df,’ ‘jwgf zfkU,’‘iensfP,’ ‘ijgrf jwt df’ smyq hor keIiPlmF ‘c XfdgfrI adfkfrI ivKf kypSjfbIaF dy idlF ‘c iek vwKrI QF hfslkIqI hY qy AunHF dy zfielfg drsLkF dIjLbfn ‘qy rihMdy hn. awj vI pSjfbI iPlmFdy pRsMLsk cfhuMdy hn ik ieh dovyN iekvfr Pyr iekwTy iPlmF ‘c afAux. ienHFdI iesy KfsIaq, XfdgfrI adfkfrI,nrm-idlI qy KusL-imjLfjI krky lok ienHFnUM pSjfbI iPlm jgq dy do hIry kih kyswddy hn.

gurcyq icwqrkfr awj hr vrg dysroiqaF dI pihlI psMd hY ikAuNikawjkwlH hr iensfn Bwj-dOV dI ijLMdgIivc hfsy guaf bYTf hY. Auh cfhuMdf hY ikQkfvt lfhux leI kuJ mnorMjn dfshfrf ilaf jfvy aqy kfmyzI klfkfrdI vI iehI soc hY ik aijhf mYtr pysLkIqf jfvy ijs nfl iensfn dI rUhqroqfjLf ho jfvy. gurcyq dIaF iPlmFkfmyzI BrpUr huMdIaF hn. kI bwcy, kIbuwZy, kI aOrqF-Aus dIaF iPlmF dydIvfny hn. POjI dI PYimlI qoN lY kyPYimlI 425 qwk dIaF sfrIaF hI iPlmF

ny dysLF-ivdysLF ivc cMgI crcf KwtI hY.Dfrimk iPlm ‘nfnk nfm cVHdI klf’ny qF sPlqf df ieiqhfs hI isrj idwqf.awjkwlH gurcyq dIaF do iPLlmF vI irlIjLleI iqafr hn. Dfrimk iPlm ‘srbwqdf Blf’ qy ‘kbwzI’, ‘PYimlI 426 grytlflc’. ‘PYimlI 426 gryt lflc’ dIkhfxI iek pirvfr dI khfxI hY ijs nUMikqoN koihnUr hIrf lwB jFdf hY. iPrpirvfr dy mYNbr hI hIry nUM hfsl krnleI iek-dUsry nUM jLihr dy idMdy hn.gurcyq icwqrkfr dy shury vI ies hIrynUM hfsl krn leI sfrIaF hwdF pfr kr

jFdy hn. gurcyq icwqrkfr df kihxf hYik ieh iPlm sfrIaF iPlmF qoN ht kyvwKry ivsLy ‘qy iqafr kIqI geI hY. asINlflc vs afpxy irsLqy-nfiqaF df hwQINGfx krdy hF. ikvyN asIN lflc vs afpxymF-ipE, BYx-BrfvF qy irsLqydfrF dfhwQIN KUn krdy hF. ies df khfxI,zfielfg qy pR oizAUsr Kud gurcyqicwqrkfr hY. gurcyq qoN ielfvf, gurdIpkkrflf, dmndIp sMDU, hYpI jIq pwcrFvflf, ggn igwl, jwgI DUrI, pRkfsL gfdUqy hor adfkfrF ny afpo-afpxy rolbfKUbI inBfey hn.

pirvfrkiPlmF dfijLkrXog

nFgurcyq

icwqrkfr

pirvfrkiPlmF dfijLkrXog

nFgurcyq

icwqrkfr

torFto `c nvIN soc dIaF iPlmFijLMdgI sfnUM kdI-kdI dohry rUp ivc imldI hY. mYN aMqrrfsLtrI

torFto iPLlm myly ivc sI. ieh iPLlm smfroh aMqrrfsLtrI pwDr ‘qyaihm mukfm rwKdf hY. ies vfr dy smfroh ivc ieko vfr cfr BfrqIiPLlmF df pRImIar hoieaf aqy AunHF sfrIaF nUM drsLkF dI hF-muKIpRqIikiraf imlI. gwl kyvl skrIin Mg d yaMq ivc imlx vflI vfh-vfhqwk hI sImq nhIN sI, ikrnrfv dI ‘DobI Gft’, isDfrQsLRIinvfsn dI ‘pYron tyl’,afimr bsLIr dI ‘hdUd’ aqyanurfg ksLXp dI ‘id grlien XYlo bUts’ nUM jo sLlfGfimlI, AusnUM kyvl KfnfpUrqIhI nhIN ikhf jf skdf. sfzyhrmnipafry isqfiraF leIieh iek vwzf snmfn sI.

k Yn yzf d y K Ubs UrqaYlIgn QIeytr dy bfhr‘DobIGft’ dyKx leI juVydysLI-ivdysLI drsLkF dIlMbI kqfr iek dyKxXognjLfrf sI. ijnHF nUM itktFimlIaF, AunHF ny Kud nUMKusLnsIb mMinaf aqy joieMny KusLnsIb nhIN sn, AunHF nUM blYk ivcitktF KrIdxIaF peIaF. jo blYk ivc vI itkt hfsl nhIN kr sky,Auh afimr Kfn dI iek Jlk pfAux leI sVkF ‘qy GMumdy rhy. mjLy dIgwl ieh hY ik ienHF ivc kuJ ivdysLI sn. ijvyN rIqf, ijs ny ipCly sflhI ‘QRI iezIats’ dyKI sI, Auh afimr dI adfkfrI qoN aYnI pRBfvqhoeI ik Ausny ieh iPLlm iqMn vfr dyKI. ieh dyKxf suKdfeI sI. ienHFiPLlmF ivcoN 2 qF aijhIaF hn, ijnHF dy inrdysLk afpxI pfrI dIsLurUafq hI kr rhy hn.

torFto aMqrrfsLtrI iPLlm myly ivc sfzy bhuq sfry ihMdI iPLlminrmfqfvF ny Bfrq dy AunHF lokF dIaF iewCfvF aqy jIvn nUM pRdrsLqkIqf hY, jo afDuinkqf qy sMpMnqf dI qrP vD rhy Bfrq ivc Kud nUMhfsLIey ‘qy pfAuNdy hn. ienHF inrmfqfvF ny hyTly qbky dy durkfry hoey aqykmjLor lokF dy jIvn nUM afpxIaF iPLlmF df ivsLf bxfieaf hY, joaMDkfr vrg vMz aqy Gor inrfsLf ivc afpxf jIvn gujLfr rhy hn. prjo cIjL ienHF iPLlmF nUM bflIvuwz dIaF iPLlmF qoN alwg krdI hY, Auh hYAupdysLvfd aqy Gor nftkIpuxy qoN pRhyjL. ienHF iPLlmF df ivsLf-vsqU vIAuhI hY, ijnHF ‘qy bflIvuwz ivc iPLlmF bxfeIaF jFdIaF hn pr pysLkfrIivc pRXogsLIlqf dy kfrn ieh iPLlmF alwg kqfr ivc KVHIaF njLrafAuNdIaF hn. ienHF iPLlmF ivc iek nvIN smkflI soc kMm krdI hY.ieh nvIN qrHF dI sMvydnsLIlqf aqy suhj-sLfsqr hY. ikrn rfv ‘DobIGft’ivc sfgr iknfry vsy kdy nf sOx vfly sLihr dIaF DVkxF nUM sulfAuxivc kfmXfb hoeI hY. AunHF ny afpxI iPLlm nUM mMubeI dy pRqI sLrDfgfndwisaf hY aqy iek aOrq dy tuwty idl dI afvfjL[[[KYr, mYN ies iPLlm dyaMq df Kulfsf nhIN krnf cfhuMdI.

‘pIplI lfeIv’ dI hI qrHF torFto ivc idKfeIaF geIaF ijafdfqrBfrqI iPLlmF dy sMvfd sihj-suBfvk sn. sfzf afm afdmI, pr aijhfnhIN, ijvyN hux qk idKfieaf jFdf sI. Gwt qoN Gwt torFto ivc qF iehIikhf jf skdf sI[[[ slfm ieMzIaf. -mDU jYn



imzvYst pMjfbI klcrl aYNtrtynmYNt

hor jfxkfrI leI kfl kropfl KlIl:269-861-1800jOnI swlHF:317-464-9210

bObI slympur aqy jy pI Kihrf

aYqvfr 17 akqUbr, 2010sLfm 6:30 qoN rfq 11 vjy qwk

bObI slympurjOnI swlHF jy pI Kihrfpfl KlIl

s[ bldyv isMG swlHF(ivsLysL mihmfn)

sRI sMnI DUV(ivsLysL mihmfn)

s[ drsLn isMG DflIvfl(muwK mihmfn)

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Eleventh Year in Publication Punjab Times, Vol 11, Issue ... · Bgvfn rfm df asQfeI mMdr hY, Aus ‘qy ihMdUaF df hwk hovygf. rfm jnm BUmI-bfbrI msijd ZFcy leI ivvfdpUrn ËmIn dy