Eleventh Five Year Plan(2007-2012)

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    ELEVENTH FIVEYEAR

    PLAN(2007-2012)

    By

    T. Sudheera

    T.V.L. Alekya

    Naga PrathapSunny srivastava

    U. Rajesh

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    INDIA: FEW FACTS

    7th largest country by area and 2nd by

    population.

    12th

    largest economy at market exchangerate and 4th largest by PPP

    Annual average real GDP growth of

    8.75% during 2003-07

    28 States and 7 Union Territories

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    RESOURCE ALLOCATION IN 11TH PLANSectoral Allocation: 10th and 11th Five Year Plan

    (in per cent to total Plan outlay)

    S. N. Sectors 10th Plan (2002-07) 11th Plan (2007-12)

    1 Education 7.68 19.29

    2 Rural Devt. & Panchayati Raj 10.70 13.39

    3 Health & Family Welfare 5.62 8.71

    4 Agriculture and Irrigation 6.22 8.55

    5 Social Justice 4.47 6.35

    6 Physical Infrastructure 10.94 9.01

    7 Scientific Departments 3.66 4.68

    8 Energy 5.81 4.04

    Total Priority Sectors 55.10 74.03

    9 Others 44.90 25.97

    Total 100.00

    (8,13,778)

    100.00

    (14,21,711)

    Note: (a) Figures in the parentheses are INR in Crore. (b) Source: 11thFive Year Plan (2007-1012), GoI, pp 51

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    ELEVENTH FIVE YEAR PLAN(2007-2012)

    Main objective - Inclusive Growth

    Recognition that several areas, and severalsections left out

    Strategyy Focus on basic services education, skill

    development, health, water supply and sanitation,urban development

    y Greatly increased Federal funding for these sectors

    y Renewed emphasis on agriculture

    y Policy support for PPP in infrastructure

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    MONITORABLE TARGETS IN ELEVENTH PLAN

    Monitorable Targetsy Key feature in the strategy of inclusive growth

    y Reflect multi-dimensional socio-economic objectives of inclusivegrowth

    27 National Targets in 6 major categories

    y

    Income & Poverty,y Education,

    y Health,

    y Women & Children,

    y Infrastructure,

    y Environment

    13 State specific targetsy GDP and Agriculture growth,

    y Work Opportunities and Poverty Ratio

    y Drop Out Rate, Literacy and Gender Gap in Literacy

    y IMR, MMR and TFR

    y Child Malnutrition, Anemia in Women and Girls

    y Child Sex Ratio

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    INCOME & POVERTY

    y Accelerate GDP growth from 8% to 10% and then

    maintain at 10% in the 12th Plan in order to double

    per capita income by 2016-17

    y Increase agricultural GDP growth rate to 4% per

    year to ensure a broader spread of benefits

    y Create 70 million new work opportunities.

    y Reduce educated unemployment to below 5%.

    y Raise real wage rate of unskilled workers by 20

    percent.

    y Reduce the headcount ratio of consumption poverty

    by 10 percentage points.

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    EDUCATION

    y Reduce dropout rates of children from elementary

    school from 52.2% in 2003-04 to 20% by 2011-12

    y Develop minimum standards of educational

    attainment in elementary school, and by regular

    testing monitor effectiveness of education to ensurequality

    y Increase literacy rate for persons of age 7 years or

    above to 85%

    y Lower gender gap in literacy to 10 percentage point

    y Increase the percentage of each cohort going to

    higher education from the present 10% to 15% by the

    end of the plan

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    HEALTH

    y Reduce infant mortality rate to 28 and

    maternal mortality ratio to 1 per 1000 live

    birthsy Reduce Total Fertility Rate to 2.1

    y Provide clean drinking water for all by 2009

    and ensure that there are no slip-backs

    y

    Reduce malnutrition among children of agegroup 0-3 to half its present level

    y Reduce anaemia among women and girls by

    50% by the end of the plan

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    WOMEN AND CHILDREN

    y Ensure that at least 33 percent of the direct

    and indirect beneficiaries of all government

    schemes are women and girl childreny Ensure that all children enjoy a safe childhood,

    without any compulsion to work

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    INFRASTRUCTURE

    y Ensure electricity connection to all villages andBPL households by 2009 and round-the-clockpower.

    y Ensure all-weather road connection to allhabitation with population 1000 and above (500 inhilly and tribal areas) by 2009, and ensurecoverage of all significant habitation by 2015

    y Connect every village by telephone by November

    2007 and provide broadband connectivity to allvillages by 2012

    y Provide homestead sites to all by 2012 and step upthe pace of house construction for rural poor tocover all the poor by 2016-17

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    ENVIRONMENT

    y Increase forest and tree cover by 5 percentage

    points.

    y Attain WHO standards of air quality in allmajor cities by 2011-12.

    y Treat all urban waste water by 2011-12 to

    clean river waters.

    y

    Increase energy efficiency by 20 percentagepoints by 2016-17.

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    IMPLEMENTATION

    Empowering local service providers enforceaccountability

    Rule of law Safety and access to justice for thepoor

    Business friendly environment Tackling corruption

    Empowerment of PRIs

    Involvement of communities in design andimplementation of programs

    Monitoring and Evaluation of Outcomes