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ELECTRICAL LINE CLEARANCE
MANAGEMENT PLAN 2017-18
ELECTRICITY SAFETY (ELECTRICAL LINE CLEARANCE) REGULATIONS
2015
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 2
Table of Contents
Structure of Plan ................................................................................................................................ 4
Part 2 Section 9 Preparation of management plan ........................................................................... 4
9 (2) Before 31 March in each year, a responsible person must ensure that a management plan
relating to compliance with the Code for the next financial year is prepared. ................................. 4
9(3) Management Plan requirements................................................................................................ 4
9(3)(a) Name, Address and Telephone Number of the Responsible Person: .................................... 4
9(3)(b) The name, position, address and telephone number of the individual who was responsible
for the preparation of the management plan: .................................................................................. 5
9(3)(c) Name, position, address and telephone number of the persons who are responsible for
carrying out the plan: ......................................................................................................................... 5
9(3)(d) The telephone number of a person who can be contacted in an emergency that requires
clearance of a tree from an electric line that the responsible person is required to keep clear of
trees: .................................................................................................................................................. 6
9(3)(e) The objectives of the management plan: ............................................................................. 6
9(3)(f) The land to which the management plan applies:.................................................................. 7
9(3)(g) Each area that the responsible person knows contains a tree that the responsible person
may need to cut or remove to ensure compliance with the Code that is- ........................................ 8
9(3)(h) Details the methods that will be used to avoid and minimize the impact on vegetation
referred to in paragraph (g): ............................................................................................................ 11
9(3)(i) The management procedures that the responsible person is required to adopt to ensure
compliance with the Code, which must- ......................................................................................... 12
9(3)(j) The procedures to be adopted if it is not practicable to comply with the requirements of AS
4373 while cutting a tree in accordance with the Code: ................................................................. 13
9(3)(k) A description of each alternative compliance mechanism in respect of which the
responsible person has applied, or proposes to apply, for approval under clause 31 of the Code. 14
9(3)(l) The details of each approval for an alternative compliance mechanism that- .................... 14
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 3
9(3)(m) A description of the measures that must be used to assess the performance of the
responsible person under the management plan: .......................................................................... 15
9(3)(n) Details of the audit processes that must be used to determine the responsible person’s
compliance with the Code: .............................................................................................................. 15
9(3)(o) The qualifications and experience that the responsible person must require of the persons
who are to carry out the inspection, cutting or removal of trees in accordance with the Code: ... 16
9(3)(p) Notification and consultation procedures, including the form of the notice to be given in
accordance with Division 3 of Part 2 of the Code: ........................................................................... 17
9(3)(q) Dispute resolution procedures. ........................................................................................... 18
Appendices
1. Map showing; 9(3)(f)
the ‘Declared Urban Area’ of Greater Bendigo;
the locations of high and low voltage powerlines; and;
the locations of native trees.
2. Map showing trees of cultural or environmental significance within the
Declared Urban Area including;
Trees on the City of Greater Bendigo’s Significant Tree Register; and;
Trees covered in an overlay as part of City of Greater Bendigo’s
Planning Scheme
3. City of Greater Bendigo, Tree Asset Management Program
4. City of Greater Bendigo, Tree Inspection Work Instruction
5. Township Tree Management Plan and Agreement, City of Greater
Bendigo and Powercor Australia, 2017
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 4
Structure of Plan
This Management Plan has been structured to align with the relevant clauses of the
Regulations. The corresponding section of the Plan is numbered identically to the
section of the Regulations to allow for cross referencing.
This document describes the City of Greater Bendigo compliance with Electricity
Safety (Electric Line Clearance) Regulations 2015, S.R. No. 67/2015.
Part 2 Section 9 Preparation of management plan
9 (2) Before 31 March in each year, a responsible person must ensure that
a management plan relating to compliance with the Code for the next
financial year is prepared.
The City of Greater Bendigo is a Responsible Person required to prepare the Electric
Line Clearance Management Plan for the purpose of the Regulations. This document
is prepared in accordance with Section 9 of the Regulations.
A copy of this Plan is available on Council’s website and for inspection at the City of
Greater Bendigo. No exemptions are in operation and therefore none are required to
be displayed.
This plan will be reviewed and updated annually prior to March 31st.
9(3) Management Plan requirements
9(3)(a) Name, Address and Telephone Number of the Responsible
Person:
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 5
Name: City of Greater Bendigo
Address: 195-229 Lyttleton Terrace, BENDIGO, 3550
Postal Address: P.O. Box 733, BENDIGO VIC 3552
Office Telephone No.: (03) 5434 6000
Email: [email protected]
Chief Executive Officer: Craig Niemann
9(3)(b) The name, position, address and telephone number of the
individual who was responsible for the preparation of the management
plan:
Name: Craig Lloyd
Position: Director Presentation & Assets
Postal Address: P.O. Box 733, BENDIGO VIC 3552
Telephone No.: (03) 5434 6398
9(3)(c) Name, position, address and telephone number of the persons
who are responsible for carrying out the plan:
Name: Debbie Wood
Position: Manager, Parks & Natural Reserves
Postal Address: P.O. Box 733, BENDIGO VIC 3552
Telephone No.: (03) 5454 9511
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 6
Name: Daniel McWilliam
Position: Team Leader, Arboriculture
Postal Address: P.O. Box 733 BENDIGO VIC 3552
Telephone No.: (03) 5454 9513
9(3)(d) The telephone number of a person who can be contacted in an
emergency that requires clearance of a tree from an electric line that
the responsible person is required to keep clear of trees:
Name: City of Greater Bendigo, Emergency Contact Number (business
and after hours)
Number: (03) 5434 6000
9(3)(e) The objectives of the management plan:
The following are identified as the key objectives of this management plan:
To ensure public safety at all times in relation to fire risk, human injury and
continuity of supply resulting from the contact between power lines and
vegetation.
To achieve compliance with the Electricity Safety Act 1998 and the
Electricity Safety (Electric Line Clearance) Regulations 2015. If compliance
cannot be achieved, council will manage the trees using the MAV Risk
Based Management Field Manual.
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 7
To provide a safe work place for employees and contractors undertaking
vegetation clearance pruning and any employee or contractors who
conduct other maintenance vegetation works within the vicinity of
powerlines.
To ensure protection of areas of important local and significant vegetation
throughout the Council’s Declared Area. This protection includes, but is not
limited to, sites containing botanically, historically or culturally important
vegetation, or vegetation of outstanding aesthetic or ecological significance,
and/or the habitat of rare or endangered species.
Establishing an open dialogue with relevant distribution company(s)
vegetation management group to ensure both parties have a clear
understanding of each other’s priorities.
To ensure the provision of an industry accepted standard of tree pruning
that minimises the risk of structural failure and decline in tree health.
To ensure the provision of aesthetically pleasing roadside (and associated)
vegetation.
To ensure community satisfaction with the manner in which the necessary
works are carried out.
Compliance with these objectives is measured by an ongoing process of auditing and
Contract performance monitoring as detailed in the relevant sections of this Plan.
9(3)(f) The land to which the management plan applies:
The Declared Area of City of Greater Bendigo is confined to the urban area of
Bendigo. The land to which this plan applies is shown in red in the following map.
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 8
Figure 1 Urban Declared Area for Powerline Clearance in the City of Greater Bendigo
It is the responsibility of the distribution business to maintain vegetation clear of
electrical conductors within the City of Greater Bendigo outside of the Urban Declared
Area.
9(3)(g) Each area that the responsible person knows contains a tree that
the responsible person may need to cut or remove to ensure compliance
with the Code that is-
i. native;
The urban tree population City of Greater Bendigo throughout the Declared Urban
Area is a varied mix of native and exotic tree species, many of which are planted
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 9
nursery stock. There is no one area within the Declared Urban Area that is
predominantly native in relation to proximity to powerlines, as shown in Appendix 1.
There are no known trees of habitat significance for rare or endangered species listed
in Council’s Declared Area within the vicinity of powerlines that require pruning or
clearing to ensure compliance with the Code of Practice.
There are no trees in the Declared Area to be managed by this Plan that are:
on a Threatened Flora List; or
on a Threatened Invertebrate Fauna List; or
on a Threatened Vertebrate Fauna List; or
on a flora or fauna listed as threatened with a status of ‘vulnerable’,
‘endangered’ or ‘critically endangered’
Council will use the relevant spatial data sets for street trees and powerline assets in
the Urban Declared Area to facilitate better planning and identification of affected trees
and significant vegetation as Council’s tree data inventory is updated.
Additional resources available to identify significant native trees are -
Reference to the Heritage Register as per the meaning of the Heritage Act
1995.
Reference to the National Trust Register and regular communication with
the Local History Officer.
Reference to the Victorian Aboriginal Heritage Register as established
under section 144 of the Aboriginal Heritage Act 2006.
Reference to flora or habitat of fauna listed as threatened in accordance
with section 10 of the Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988.
Reference to the Threatened Flora List as published by the relevant State
department.
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 10
Reference to the Threatened Invertebrate and Vertebrate Lists and
associated habitat as published by the relevant State department.
Council will review each of these resources on an annual basis when this Plan is
revised and again at the 5-year review of the Regulations.
ii. Listed in a planning scheme to be of ecological, historical or aesthetic
significance:
The City of Greater Bendigo has a number of planning overlays designed to
protect various trees and vegetation throughout the municipality. These include;
Vegetation Protection Overlay
Environmental Significance Overlay
Heritage Overlay
Significant Landscape Overlay
Appendix 2 shows the various overlays with tree controls within the Urban Declared
Area to which this Plan pertains.
iii. a tree of cultural or environmental significance:
In addition to the aforementioned planning controls, any known trees of cultural or
environmental significance are identified in the City of Greater Bendigo’s Significant
Tree Register, shown in Appendix 2.
No habitat trees for rare or endangered species are known to exist in the area to which
the management plan applies.
This Plan will be amended subsequent to the compilation or identification of any
additional information.
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 11
9(3)(h) Details the methods that will be used to avoid and minimize the
impact on vegetation referred to in paragraph (g):
(i) native;
The City of Greater Bendigo has approximately 100,000 trees within its tree
management data base, all of which have had several data fields collected per tree
including the tree species, whether or not it is native and the electrical conductor type
in close proximity.
All employees engaged by the City of Greater Bendigo for the undertaking of pruning
to clear vegetation from electrical conductors are required to be suitably qualified
Arborists who obtained a minimum level of training that includes tree identification.
They are also required to electronically record each tree visited using the Pozi tree
works App which links to the City of Greater Bendigo tree asset data base.
(ii) listed in a planning scheme to be of ecological, historical or aesthetic
significance;
Appendix 2 of this management plan provides the means by which the responsible
person uses to identify trees listed in a planning scheme to be of ecological, historical
or aesthetic significance. In addition, planning zones and overlays within Greater
Bendigo’s Planning Scheme are geographically displayed as layers in Council’s map
interface applications, to which Council staff have access.
(iii) a tree of cultural or environmental significance;
Appendix 2 of this management plan provides the means by which the responsible
person uses to identify a tree of cultural or environmental significance. In addition,
Greater Bendigo’s Significant Tree Register is geographically displayed as a layer in
Council’s map interface applications, to which Council staff have access.
All pruning will take place in accordance with industry Best Practice and any other
methods available in an effort to minimise overall site damage. Council will as far as
practicable, restrict cutting or removal of native trees or of cultural or environmental
significance to the minimum extent necessary to ensure compliance with the
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 12
requirements of the Code, the schedule to the Code or to make an unsafe situation
safe.
All staff and contractors engaged to undertake Electrical Line Clearance activities are
obliged to familiarise themselves with the contents of this Plan. As per Council’s
Proactive Tree Maintenance program, staff and contractors will endeavour to relocate
native fauna that will be displaced form maintenance activities or alternatively leave
the task to the end of the breeding season if it is safe and practical to do so.
As there has been previous powerline clearance pruning around existing trees in the
Urban Declared Area, there are no known trees from clause (g) that will be
significantly adversely affected by future powerline clearance works.
The location of the vegetation referred to in section (g), and any additional detail
resulting from review processes, will be made available to those undertaking powerline
pruning.
If pruning or clearing of vegetation referred to in paragraph (g) is to be significantly
different to that which has occurred in the past, those responsible for implementing the
pruning or clearing works will be required to notify Council prior to commencement.
9(3)(i) The management procedures that the responsible person is
required to adopt to ensure compliance with the Code, which must-
(i) include details of the methods to be adopted for managing trees and
maintaining a minimum clearance space as required by the Code; and
The City of Greater Bendigo has a Proactive Tree Asset Management Program
(Appendix 3) that determines the pruning frequency of trees and details the
specification for maintaining vegetation clearance around electrical conductors. This
program specifies a pruning frequency for the clearance of powerlines of two years.
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 13
Additionally, all High Voltage feeders throughout Greater Bendigo’s Urban Declared
Area undergo an internal audit in October each year. All clearance requirements are to
be completed prior to the declaration of the coming fire season.
Each visit to a tree for the purpose of electrical line clearance is recorded spatially and
electronically at the time of the works and all records are retained in Council’s asset
management system.
(ii) specify the method for determining an additional distance that allows for
cable sag and sway for the purposes of determining a minimum clearance
space in accordance with Division 1 of Part 3 of the Code:
Where spans are identified that exceed 45m in length, Council will seek advice from
the Distribution Business on the proper calculation to allow for sag and sway in
accordance with Schedule 21 (2) - page 36 of the regulations.
Pruning or alternative solutions to maintain the appropriate clearance will be
conducted in accordance with the advice received.
9(3)(j) The procedures to be adopted if it is not practicable to comply with
the requirements of AS 4373 while cutting a tree in accordance with the
Code:
In order to achieve pruning of acceptable quality, all pruning personnel engaged by the
City of Greater Bendigo, either Council employees or contractors, must have the
following at a minimum;
Formal training as outlined in 9(3)(o) that incorporates modern tree pruning
practices including awareness of AS4373 and natural target pruning principles.
Project induction including awareness training in the Code of Practice and this
Management Plan.
As part of Council’s normal contract management processes, pruning quality will be
assessed by the Contract Supervisor and poor performance will be identified. Normal
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 14
contract management processes will be used to address poor performance, including
contract meetings, increased compliance audits, remedial training and, where
necessary, application of contract non-conformance penalties.
Council requires that compliance with AS4373 be achieved whenever reasonably
practicable and that the amount of canopy removed shall be the least amount required
to achieve and maintain compliance. Where it is not practicable to prune to the
requirements of AS 4373 in order to comply with the Code, Council’s Leading Hand
Arboriculture is to be notified by the works crew or contractor to determine if the tree
meets the criteria for:
Exemption;
Higher frequency pruning;
Alternative engineering solutions; or
Removal.
9(3)(k) A description of each alternative compliance mechanism in respect
of which the responsible person has applied, or proposes to apply, for
approval under clause 31 of the Code.
The City of Greater Bendigo has not currently applied for any alternative compliance
mechanisms under Clause 31 of the Code at the time of preparation of this plan.
9(3)(l) The details of each approval for an alternative compliance
mechanism that-
(i) the responsible person holds; and
The City of Greater Bendigo has not currently applied for any alternative compliance
mechanisms under Clause 31 of the Code.
(ii) is in effect
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 15
The City of Greater Bendigo has not currently applied for any alternative compliance
mechanisms under Clause 31 of the Code.
9(3)(m) A description of the measures that must be used to assess the
performance of the responsible person under the management plan:
The following will be used to assess Council’s performance under this Plan:
Provision of a compliant Electric Line Clearance Management Plan.
Compliance with a compliant Electric Line Clearance Management Plan.
Completion of annual zone pruning and auditing works according to
Council’s Tree Asset Management Program.
Management of contractor performance through regular audits.
Distribution business audit results of Council trees within the Declared
Urban Area.
Pruning requests via the general public that attract unscheduled powerline
clearance works via Council’s Customer Request System.
9(3)(n) Details of the audit processes that must be used to determine the
responsible person’s compliance with the Code:
Records of the qualifications and training of all persons under the employment of the
City of Greater Bendigo, to undertake the clearing of vegetation in proximity to
overhead electrical conductors, are kept at the office of the responsible person.
Council’s Leading Hand Arboriculture is responsible for undertaking random audits of
works crews and contractors engaged to undertake vegetation clearance of electrical
conductors. The audit assesses a number of criteria including the pruning works to
confirm compliance with AS 4373 and the Electric Line Clearing Code of Practice. In
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 16
the event of a non-compliance with the Code, Council will endeavor to become
compliant as soon as possible.
Audit records are maintained according to the Organisations internal Integrated
Management System by the Systems Manager. All contractors will keep records in
accordance with the terms and conditions clearly set out in their contractual
agreement.
Where assistance is required by others such as the distribution company, then a
consultation process shall be used to assist in attending to the non-compliance as
soon as possible.
9(3)(o) The qualifications and experience that the responsible person
must require of the persons who are to carry out the inspection, cutting or
removal of trees in accordance with the Code:
The qualifications and expertise required of the persons engaged to carry out tree
inspections may vary according to the levels of responsibility, as stated in Council’s
Tree Inspection Work Instruction (Appendix 4).
In summary, regular tree inspection and pruning works may be undertaken by an
Arborist with a minimum AQF Level III Horticulture (Arboriculture), or (for trainees or
apprentices) be under the direct supervision of an employee who has that qualification
as a minimum.
Otherwise an Arborist with a AQF Level V Horticulture (Arboriculture) is required to
undertake advanced tree assessments, in accordance with Appendix 4 and sub-
regulation 9 (3) (j) of the Code.
Additionally, persons carrying out tree pruning and removal works are required to
obtain the following;
UET20312 Certificate II in ESI (Powerline Vegetation Control)
Chainsaws Operation Certificate (for chainsaw operators)
Branch Chipper Operators Certificate (for chipper operators)
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 17
Manual handling training
Noise conservation training
First aid training
An elevating platform vehicle (EPV) licence (for EPV operators)
Emergency procedures training (including EPV escape training)
Victorian Drivers Licence (according to that required to be operated)
OH&S Red Card or an equivalent
Basic Worksite Traffic Management Certificate
Council will ensure that all staff and contractors performing live line works will hold the
following qualifications:
UET30206 Certificate III in ESI – Distribution Lineworker
Council’s will ensure that all staff and contractors follow the minimum distances
specified in the Electricity Safety (Installation) Regulations 2009 (specifically outlined
in regulation 318 and 319) when undertaking tree clearing works and comply with the
limits of approach as outlined in the Blue Book. Notification of affected parties will also
be undertaken as per the requirements of the code.
9(3)(p) Notification and consultation procedures, including the form of the
notice to be given in accordance with Division 3 of Part 2 of the Code:
Council is not required to provide notice as per Division 3, clause 15(2)(a) as Council
is a responsible person referred to under Section 84C of the Electricity Safety Act
1998.
As a courtesy to residents, Council advertises forthcoming Tree Asset Management
Program works according to those zones to be serviced. Residential notification is also
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 18
given where trees programmed for removal are considered to be of such condition that
they may draw the attraction of objection.
9(3)(q) Dispute resolution procedures.
Disputes arising between Council and members of the public relating to issues with the
pruning of Council trees to comply with the Code will be resolved as per Council’s
Customer Service charter.
If Council’s dispute resolution process is unsuccessful in resolving the issue, the
customer will be referred to the local distribution company (Powercor), Energy Safe
Victoria or the Energy and Water Ombudsman of Victoria, whichever is most relevant.
Powercor (Epsom):
Call: 132412
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.powercor.com.au
Post: 601-611 Napier Street, Epsom 3551
Energy Safe Victoria:
Call: (03) 9203 9700
Email: mailto:[email protected]
Website: www.esv.vic.gov.au
Post: 4 Riverside Quay, Southbank Vic 3006
CoGB Electrical Line Clearance Management Plan 2017/18 Page 19
Energy and Water Ombudsman of Victoria:
Call: 1800 500 509 (Freecall)
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.ewov.com.au
Post: GPO Box 469 Melbourne Vic 3001
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Appendix 3
TREE ASSET MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
Report:
It is the intention that the Tree Asset Management Program, in combination with the Tree Inspection Work Instruction provides the Organisation with auditable evidence based processes that demonstrates and documents industry best practice tree management. Tree Asset Management Program by zone: • 17 Zones within CoGB have been created to simplify management of the 100,000 tree assets. • Each tree within the 12 ‘Urban’ Zones is formally inspected and pruned every 4 years. • Each of the 12 ‘Urban’ Zones receive just powerline clearance pruning every 2 alternate years. • Each of the 5 ‘Rural’ Zones is serviced every 5 years, with no powerline clearance obligation.
Tree Asset Management Program – Year 1 (2015/16) Table 1
Zone Works Required Number of Trees
Anticipated Cost $
1 Urban – Bendigo Proactive – Urban 6,400 2 Urban - CBD & Major Parks Proactive – Urban 3,300 6 Urban – Flora Hill & Spring Gully Proactive – Urban 8,600 16 Rural – Strathfieldsaye & Junortoun Proactive – Rural 3,300 7 Urban – Golden Sq & Golden Gully Powerlines 3,100 of 8,000 9 Urban – Kangaroo Flat Powerlines 3,000 of 8,000 10 Urban – Kennington Powerlines 2,500 of 5,400
Total:
Tree Asset Management Program – Year 2 (2016/17) Table 2
Zone Works Required Number of Trees
Anticipated Cost $
2 Urban - CBD & Major Parks Proactive – Urban 3,300 4 Urban – East Bendigo & Ascot Proactive – Urban 5,500 5 Urban – Epsom & White Hills Proactive – Urban 5,400 12 Urban – Strathdale Proactive – Urban 6,400 15 Rural – North Proactive – Rural 3,600 3 Urban – Eaglehawk & Sailors Gully Powerlines 2,200 of 5,600 8 Urban – Ironbark & Long Gully Powerlines 1,900 of 4,400 11 Urban – North Bgo & Calif Gully Powerlines 2,800 of 6,500
Total:
2
Tree Asset Management Program – Year 3 – 2017/18 Table 3
Zone Works Required Number of Trees
Anticipated Cost $
2 Urban - CBD & Major Parks Proactive – Urban 3,300 7 Urban – Golden Sq & Golden Gully Proactive – Urban 7,900 9 Urban – Kangaroo Flat Proactive – Urban 7,900 10 Urban – Kennington Proactive – Urban 5,400 13 Rural – East Proactive – Rural 4,600 1 Urban – Bendigo Powerlines 2,100 of 6,400 6 Urban – Flora Hill & Spring Gully Powerlines 3,000 of 8,600
Total:
Tree Asset Management Program – Year 4 – 2018/19 Table 4
Zone Works Required Number of Trees
Anticipated Cost $
2 Urban - CBD & Major Parks Proactive – Urban 3,300 3 Urban – Eaglehawk & Sailors Gully Proactive – Urban 5,600 8 Urban – Ironbark & Long Gully Proactive – Urban 4,400 11 Urban – North Bgo & Calif Gully Proactive – Urban 5,400 17 Rural – West Proactive – Rural 4,400 4 Urban – East Bendigo & Ascot Powerlines 2,400 of 5,400 5 Urban – Epsom & White Hills Powerlines 2,400 of 5,400 12 Urban – Strathdale Powerlines 2,900 of 6,400
Total:
APPENDIX 4
TREE INSPECTION WORK INSTRUCTION
Issue Date: 11/10/2015 Review Date: 11/10/2018 Document No: WI 9000 Revision Number: 5 Page 1 of 7
Activity: The process of undertaking (1), recording (2), notifying the customer (3), and programming works (4), associated with the inspection of trees.
Description and Purpose: To standardise the process by which the City of Greater Bendigo undertakes, records, notifies the customer following, and programs works following; the inspection of trees located on land managed by the City of Greater Bendigo.
Performance Guideline:
Forms Required:
� Helmet
� Boots
� Eye
� Vest
� Gloves
� Hearing
�Breathing
� Harness
Sun Protection: �Broad Brimmed hat �UV rated clothing �SPF30+ Sunscreen � Tinted safety glasses with adequate UV protection
Coronial
Actions
1-8
Work Checklist
SCOPE A tree inspection is the assessment of a tree by a suitably trained and qualified Arborist to determine the ‘condition’ of the tree for viability. The inspection of the tree is recorded electronically and any works deemed necessary are either undertaken, or allocated a timeframe for completion at a later date. A request for an inspection of a tree may be made by anyone and at any time, either as an individual or on behalf of a particular Organisation. This process is commonly referred to as ‘reactive’ as the tree inspection is in response to a request. The request is made by contacting the City of Greater Bendigo via phone, mail, email, internet or in person. Once recorded, the investigation of a request for a tree to be inspected is required to occur within a particular timeframe according to the Organisations Customer Service Charter. Refer to the Table 1 in ‘Activity 4’ (page 3) for more information. A ‘proactive’ tree inspection occurs when a tree investigation occurs without the involvement of a specific individual request to do so. This usually occurs in association with a formal tree inspection program. Note: In all situations discussed herein all individuals engaged to undertake a particular service, must have obtained the qualifications and/or training applicable to the service for which they have been engaged. DEFINITIONS What is a ‘Tree Defect’? A tree ‘Defect’ is a structural abnormality within any part of a tree. The size of the tree, the size of the part of the tree, the likelihood of failure of the tree or part of the tree, and the frequency of the ‘Target’ are all factors in determining the level of risk associated with a particular tree ‘Defect’. What is a Target? A target can be a person, vehicle, building, or a place where people gather such as a park bench, or picnic table, in the vicinity of a particular tree. Typical tree Defects include, but are not limited to;
• dead trees,
APPENDIX 4
TREE INSPECTION WORK INSTRUCTION
Issue Date: 11/10/2015 Review Date: 11/10/2018 Document No: WI 9000 Revision Number: 5 Page 2 of 7
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• dead branches,
• cracks,
• weak branch or stem unions,
• decay, cankers, root
• broken branches
• included bark
• dead or damaged roots
• structural imbalance There are three recommended options for correcting the problem;
1. remove or reduce the target, 2. modify the tree and/or its conditions, or 3. remove the tree.
TREE RISK ASSESSMENT LEVELS (1-3): Three Levels of Tree Inspection (considered to be industry best practice) apply to the inspection of trees by City of Greater Bendigo staff. These are as follows;
• Level 1: Limited Visual Inspection – a fast but non-comprehensive method for viewing large populations of trees. The tree is typically assessed from one perspective (usually whilst on the move) with the aim of identifying trees with imminent and/or probable likelihood of failure.
• Level 2: Basic Assessment – a standard assessment typically conducted from ground level using a method adapted from Visual Tree Assessment (Mattheck & Breloer 1994). A typical Level 2 assessment;
o Starts at the base of the tree looking for damaged roots or abnormal trunk flare. o Moving up the trunk observing any indication of decay or cavities. o Assess the major scaffold limbs for cracks or other damage. o Finally assess the general canopy including smaller branches and foliage for pests or disease. o Binoculars and sounding hammers are typical tree assessment tools for use at this level.
• Level 3: Advanced Assessment – normally occurs on trees that require further assessment or investigation beyond Level 2. This can include;
o Aerial inspections and the use of decay detection devices. o The use of structural integrity assessment testing methods. o The engagement of a Consulting Arborist where specialised equipment is deemed necessary. o A Tree Risk Assessment Calculation Tool, where a more advanced tree risk, and target
evaluation is required. o Review of the tree history.
Level 3 assessments are generally recommended for larger trees, with the likelihood of having significant structural or health ‘defects’, and that are located in areas considered to have a significantly high ‘target’.
CITY OF GREATER BENDIGO TREE INSPECTION REQUEST PROCESS
Activity 1: Undertaking a tree inspection: A Level 1 Tree Inspection (Limited Visual Inspection) is required to be performed by an employee with a minimum qualification of Diploma (Certificate V) Arboriculture. This will typically be performed along rural roadways where high numbers of informal tree populations occur. A Level 2 Tree Inspection (Basic Assessment) is required to be performed;
• By an employee with a qualification of Certificate III or Certificate IV Arboriculture, where; a. they have been engaged to perform standard proactive tree pruning and/or tree removal works,
or b. they have been engaged to perform standard emergency response tree pruning and/or tree
removal works. Note: a Certificate III or IV Arborist is always under the (direct or indirect) supervision of an Arborist with a Certificate V (Diploma) level qualification.
APPENDIX 4
TREE INSPECTION WORK INSTRUCTION
Issue Date: 11/10/2015 Review Date: 11/10/2018 Document No: WI 9000 Revision Number: 5 Page 3 of 7
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• An employee with a minimum qualification of Diploma (Certificate V) Arboriculture, where; c. they have been engaged in an ‘Inspections Arborist’ capacity to undertake the inspection of trees
- via Customer Requests, d. they have been engaged to perform the inspection of trees via - a Proactive Urban Tree
Inspection Program (see description below), e. *another Arborist has requested either a second opinion, or an inspection by a more qualified
Arborist, or f. they have been engaged in a capacity to act as a referral agent for internal business units.
The Arborist undertaking a tree inspection is required to use an electronic device compatible with a mobile broadband connection for operating the following software programs;
• Conquest Mobile - for recording tree inspection information and ‘Tree Defects’,
• Pozi App - for recording tree inspection information and completing ‘Tree Defects’,
• Pathway - for the undertaking of External Customer Requests Tree Inspection duties, and
• Exponare - the global imagery system (GIS) for mapping and positional location. *Refer to Tree Risk Assessment Levels (3) above for escalating tree assessment requirements.
Activity 2: Recording a tree inspection: A tree inspection undertaken by an employee engaged for Arboriculture Technician (Level III or Level IV) duties is required to be recorded in the field using an electronic device compatible for operating a specially designed Tree Management App. The information recorded is required to be uploaded to the main asset database Conquest at the end of each working day. This ensures that each tree inspection is being electronically recorded to the relevant tree asset.
A tree inspection undertaken by an employee engaged for Inspections Arborist (Level V) duties is required to be recorded in the field using an electronic device compatible for operating Conquest Mobile, along with other tree asset management software systems. The tree inspection information recorded is required to be uploaded to the main asset database Conquest at the end of each working day. This ensures that each tree inspection is being electronically recorded to the relevant tree asset, including the addition of a ‘Works Defect’ (where relevant).
Activity 3: Notifying the customer regarding a tree inspection: The Tree Inspections Officer engaged for the undertaking of Customer Request Tree Inspections is required to notify the ‘client’ regarding the outcome, or status of an investigation into a particular tree related request. This is required to occur on the day of inspection, or as soon afterwards as is practical. Several notification options exist to the Tree Inspecting Officer including;
• a formal letter for mailing out,
• a formal or semi-formal email message,
• phone conversation or message, or
• meeting to discuss the matter in person. The City of Greater Bendigo, Customer Service Charter determines the *timeframes for investigation, and for response timeframes and types. Ongoing tree inspection investigations may require the customer to be contacted on multiple occasions. *Refer to the Table 1 in ‘Activity 4’ (page 3) for more information regarding tree inspection request response timeframes.
Activity 4: Programming ‘Works Defects’ associated with a tree inspection:
The term ‘Defect’ is used to describe both; a structural or health related anomaly within a tree or ‘Tree Defect’ (refer to Definitions), or the electronic recording of tree works required to be undertaken. The latter are the physical works required to be carried out on a tree by a Works Crew to remedy a particular situation. A ‘Works Defect’ is electronically attributed (programmed) by the Inspections Arborist, to either;
• a tree asset
• a space deemed suitable for the planting of a new tree, or
• the location of a tree not formally recorded as an asset by using an aerial mapping layer and GPS for reference
APPENDIX 4
TREE INSPECTION WORK INSTRUCTION
Issue Date: 11/10/2015 Review Date: 11/10/2018 Document No: WI 9000 Revision Number: 5 Page 4 of 7
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A number of standard fields are required to be filled when creating a ‘Works Defect’. These are;
� the date of the inspection � a timeframe for which the works are to be completed (measured by the level of perceived risk) � the works crew/s necessary to complete the works � estimated time it will take to complete the works � the name of the Inspections Arborist � if above ground powerlines are present in the vicinity of the works site
TREE REQUEST TYPES Requests for tree inspection may be received in a number of ways. External Customer Requests which make up the bulk of all tree requests are almost always generated through the Customer Service Department. These are categorised with a ‘Request Type’ (see list below). Approximately 2,300 were received by the Organisation in 2015.
Table 1: Request Type Summary:
REQUEST TYPE TIMEFRAME FOR INSPECTION
QUALIFICATION OF ARBORIST REQUIRED
Trees - Powerline Clearance Rural 7 Certificate III Trees - Elm Leaf Beetle Control 10 Certificate V Trees - Fallen or Hanging Limbs 10 Certificate III Trees - Powerline Clearance Urban 14 Certificate III Trees - Surround Maintenance 14 Certificate III Trees - Inspection 28 Certificate V Trees - Planting Inspection New/Replacement 28 Certificate IV Trees - Pruning & Removal 28 Certificate IV Trees - Roots 28 Certificate V Trees - Stump Removal 28 Certificate III
Internal Customer Requests (often received informally) are generated via other internal departmental sources usually regarding private land developments, roads upgrades, or legal matters. TREE INSPECTION TYPES Tree Inspections are carried out for the City of Greater Bendigo by qualified Arborists either as directly employed staff or indirectly appointed Contractors. Forms of Tree Inspection include;
a) External Customer Request: An external customer may contact the Organisation to request that a particular tree or trees be ‘reactively’ inspected, and is subject to all trees located on land managed by the City of Greater Bendigo. External customer requests are formally recorded using the Organisations electronic request management system Pathway. The request is categorized into a ‘request type’ and automatically assigned to a pre-determined Officer for investigation. Pathway is also used to record the inspection process, and for notifying the customer of the outcome of the inspection.
b) Inspecting Trees Proactively: The Organisation has a functional ‘Proactive’ Tree Inspection Program designed to manage its 90,000 formally recorded tree assets. The Municipality is divided into 17 ‘Zones’ with each managed and inspected on a defined schedule based on the level of perceived risk (see ‘Tree Management Programs’ below). Each tree inspection is electronically recorded to the tree asset, as are any works required to be undertaken. Note: Only trees located in areas considered to be ‘Urban’ have been electronically recorded as assets.
c) Internal Customer Requests: Requests for the inspection of trees occur via a range of internal stakeholders via a range of internal processes. Internal business units that make regular Tree Inspection requests include but is not limited to; the Town Planning, Engineering, Risk Management, Works, and Open Space Design Departments. Requests received vary in formality, from those received via referral, to personal approach, and may be associated with trees either on public or private land.
APPENDIX 4
TREE INSPECTION WORK INSTRUCTION
Issue Date: 11/10/2015 Review Date: 11/10/2018 Document No: WI 9000 Revision Number: 5 Page 5 of 7
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TREE MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS
Proactive Urban Tree Management Program: The City of Greater Bendigo introduced a Proactive Urban Tree Management Program in July 2015. The aim of this program is to apply a 3 level risk based tree inspection ‘frequency’, at a Level 2 – Basic Assessment standard to each of the 17 ‘Zones’. Zone Frequency;
• Zones of ‘High Risk’ are serviced annually according to the CoGB Proactive Tree Pruning Specification, at Level 2 – Basic Assessment, by a Certificate V (Diploma) level Arborist. ‘High Risk’ Zones include;
� Zone 2 - CBD & Major Parks
• Zones of ‘Intermediate Risk’ are serviced every 4 years according to the CoGB Proactive Tree Pruning Specification, and receive powerline clearance each 2 years in between. These are serviced at Level 2 – Basic Assessment, by at minimum a (supervised) Certificate III level Arborist. ‘Intermediate Risk’ Zones include;
� Zone 1 Urban – Bendigo � Zone 3 Urban – Eaglehawk & Sailors Gully � Zone 4 Urban – East Bendigo & Ascot � Zone 5 Urban – Epsom & White Hills � Zone 6 Urban – Flora Hill & Spring Gully � Zone 7 Urban – Golden Square & Golden Gully � Zone 8 Urban – Ironbark & Long Gully � Zone 9 Urban – Kangaroo Flat � Zone 10 Urban - Kennington � Zone 11 Urban – North Bendigo & California Gully � Zone 12 Urban - Strathdale
• Zones of ‘Low Risk’ are serviced every 5 years according to the CoGB Proactive Tree Pruning Specification, and have no associated powerline clearance component. These are serviced at Level 2 – Basic Assessment, by at minimum a (supervised) Certificate III level Arborist. ‘Low Risk’ Zones include;
� Zone 13 Rural – East � Zone 14 Rural – Huntly � Zone 15 Rural – North � Zone 16 Rural – Strathfieldsaye & Junortoun � Zone 17 Rural – West
Note: Refer to the Proactive Urban Tree Management Program, and Proactive Tree Pruning Specification, and for more detail. The available budget is a limiting factor regarding the program scope. PERFORMANCE GUIDELINE:
Certificate III Arboriculture Certificate IV Arboriculture Diploma (Cert V) Arboriculture FORMS REQUIRED: PPE:
APPENDIX 4
TREE INSPECTION WORK INSTRUCTION
Issue Date: 11/10/2015 Review Date: 11/10/2018 Document No: WI 9000 Revision Number: 5 Page 6 of 7
Steel cap boots, Safety vest, Sun protection Policy requirements, EWP: harness, hard hat REFERENCES: Customer Request Form/Process (External) ISA Tree Risk Assessment Guide Safe Work Method Statements (SWMS) – Arboriculture Unit – 1858 Electricity Safety (Electric Line Clearance) Regulations 2015 Proactive Tree Pruning Specification Urban Roadside Vegetation Management 2011-2015 Roadside Management Policy Draft – Urban Roadside Vegetation Management Plan 2010 Tree Planting Policy Roadside Vegetation Management:
• Procedure 201: Tree Planting Site Selection
• Procedure 202: Species Selection
• Procedure 203: Planting Scheme Design
• Procedure 104: Tree Removal
• Procedure 106: Nature Strip Requests
• Procedure 208: Criteria for Tree Removal SPECIAL COMMENTS: I understand and will work in accordance with this work instruction. Signature … … … … … … … … … … Date / / Employee … … … … … … … … … Signature … … … … … … … … … … Date / / Supervisor… … … … … … … … …
Special Comments
I understand and will work in-line with this work instruction
Employee: ________________________ Signature _______________________________________ Date: / /
Employee: ________________________ Signature _______________________________________ Date: / /
Employee: ________________________ Signature _______________________________________ Date: / /
Employee: ________________________ Signature _______________________________________ Date: / /
APPENDIX 4
TREE INSPECTION WORK INSTRUCTION
Issue Date: 11/10/2015 Review Date: 11/10/2018 Document No: WI 9000 Revision Number: 5 Page 7 of 7
Employee: ________________________ Signature _______________________________________ Date: / /
Supervisor: ________________________ Signature _______________________________________ Date: / /
