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Problem Set: Electric Force and Field 1. A positively charged rod is brought close to a neutral piece of paper, which it attracts. Draw a diagram showing the separation of charge and explain why attraction occurs. ..................................................................... 2. The form of Coulomb’s law is very similar to that for Newton’s law of universal gravitation. What are the differences between these two laws? Compare also gravitational mass and electric charge. ..................................................................... 3. Explain why the test charges we use when measuring electric fields must be small. ..................................................................... 4. Draw the electric field lines surrounding two negative electric charges a distance l apart. ..................................................................... 5. Why can’t electric field lines cross? ..................................................................... Mrs. Kate Rimando IB Physics 11 SY 2010-2011

Electric force and field problem set

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Page 1: Electric force and field problem set

Problem Set: Electric Force and Field

1. A positively charged rod is brought close to a neutral piece of paper,which it attracts. Draw a diagram showing the separation of chargeand explain why attraction occurs.

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2. The form of Coulomb’s law is very similar to that for Newton’s lawof universal gravitation. What are the differences between these twolaws? Compare also gravitational mass and electric charge.

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3. Explain why the test charges we use when measuring electric fieldsmust be small.

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4. Draw the electric field lines surrounding two negative electric chargesa distance l apart.

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5. Why can’t electric field lines cross?

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Mrs. Kate Rimando IB Physics 11 SY 2010-2011

Page 2: Electric force and field problem set

Problem Set: Electric Force and Field

6. Three positive particles of equal charge +11.0µC, are located at thecorners of an equilateral triangle of side 15.0cm. Calculate themagnitude and direction of the net force on each particle.

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7. Calculate the electric field at one corner of a square 52.5cm on a sideif one corner is occupied by a +45.0µC charge and the other threeare occupied by −27µC charges.

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Mrs. Kate Rimando IB Physics 11 SY 2010-2011