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EL POCITO FOREST GARDEN PLANT/ WISH LIST El Pocito, Oficina de Correos, ALMONASTER LA REAL, 21350, Huelva, SPAIN http://elpocito.wordpress.com monkeyandsofia@yahoo.co.uk last edited 03/07/2012, by Phil Rooksby - note: this has been produced purely as a rough guide, please double-check ALL entries with a trusted source first - further suggestions for inclusion always welcome guide to the symbols 1. common name 2. latin name 3. type A-nnual B-iennial C-limber F-rond P-erennial S-hrub T-ree 4. herb? N-o Y-es 5. edible & 6. medicinal a-ll ba-ark be-rries bu-lb ca-tkins co-nes fl-owers fr-uit ne-edles n-ut o-il l-leaves & fronds pe-tals po-llen re-sin ro-ot sa-p se-ed sh-oots st-em t-wigs BACH-flower remedies 7. height 8. site S-unny (but not dry) SH-ade (damp but not waterlogged) D-amp (including ponds) 9. hedge H 10. reed bed RB 11. green manure/ nitrogen fixing/ ground cover GM NF GC 12. pioneer PR 13. m&f - both male & female required 14. other uses DY – dyes CW - candle wax OT – other 15. tea 16. hardiness FH - full hardy HH - half hardy NP - needs protection in winter DR – drought resistant 17. soap S

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.

Catechu, Black Acacia catechu T Y

Prickly Moses Acacia farnesiana T Y

Bear’s Breeches Acanthus mollis P Y l, ro 1.2 S GC FH

Guava, Pineapple Acca sellowiana S N fr, fl 2 S H NP

Maple, Sugar Acer saccharum T Y sa b, l, sa, se 30 W H a FH

Yarrow Achillea millefolium P Y l a 0.6 SH GC DY - cream (tops + alum) + OT - liquid feed

fl, l FH

Calamint, Alpine Acinos alpinus P Y l a 0.3 S RB l FH

Sedge, Sweet Acorus calamus P Y ro ro 1 W OT - basket weaving FH

Aspen, Lemon Acronychia acidula T Y fr fr ? D FH

Kiwi, Hardy Actinidia arguta LL2 C N fr 6 SH HH

Kiwi, Smooth Actinidia chinesis C N fr 7.5 SH m&f HH

Vine, Silver Actinidia polygama C Y fr l 5 SH m&f HH

Chestnut, Red Aesculus carnea T Y BACH 25 S FH

Chestnut, White Aesculus hippocastanum T Y se a, BACH 30 S FH S

Hyssop, Anise Agastache foeniculum B Y fl, l fl, l 0.9 S l FH

Mint, Korean Agastache rugosa P Y l l 0.3 S l FH

Buchu Agathosma S Y l l 2 S H NP (5/41)

Buchu, Oval-leafed Agathosma crenulata S Y l l 2 S NP

Agrimony Agrimonia eupatoria P Y a a, BACH 0.6 SH DY - yellow (r) a FH

Bugle Ajuga reptans P Y l 0.2 W GC FH

2

Akebia, Three leaf Akebia quinta C Y l, fr a 10 W OT- basket making l FH

Akebia Akebia trifoloata C Y fr, l fr, l, st 10 S l NP

Hollyhock Alcea rosea P Y p fl 2 S DY - brown (fl) p FH

Plantain, Japanese Water Alisma plantago – aquatica P Y ro 0.7 W RB FH

Leek, Babington Allium babingtonii P Y l a 0.9 SH FH

Garlic, Daffodil Allium neapolitanum P N l, fl, bu 0.3 SH FH

Garlic, Rocambole Allium sativum var. ophioscordon

P Y bu, l Bu 0.3 SH FH

Chives Allium schoenoprasum P Y l l 0.2 SH FH

Alder, Italian Alnus cordata T Y sa ba 15 W H NF PR DR

Alder Alnus glutinosa T Y l, ba 15 W H NF PR DY - mustard (alum + l, tw, co, ba)

FH

Aloe vera Aloe communis S Y l 0.9 S NP (10/50)

Verbena, Lemon Aloysia citriodora P Y l l 1.2 S l FH

Mallow, Marsh Althea officinalis P Y a a 1.2 W fl FH

Saskatoon Amelanchier alnifolia S Y fr, l a 4 SH l FH

Amelanchier basalticola S N fr 3 SH FH

Juneberry Amelanchier canadensis S Y b, fr b, ro 6 SH H b FH

Amelanchier confusa S N fr 3 SH FH

Quebec Berry Amelanchier stolonifera S Y fr ro 1.5 SH FH

Cashew Anacardium occidentale T Y fr, n a 12 S NP (18/64)

Pineapple Ananas comosus P Y fl, fr, sh fr, l, st 1 S NP

Dill Anethum graveolens A Y l, se l, se 0.9 S FH

Custard Apple Annona cherimola

Chamomile Anthemis noblis P Y l, fl l, fl 0.9 S FH

Chamomile, Dyer's Anthemis tinctoria P Y fl 0.9 S DY - yellow (fl) FH

Celery, Wild Apium graveolens B Y se a 1 SH FH

Hemp, Black Indian Apocynum cannabinum P Y ro 0.9 SH invasive FH

Columbine, Wild Aquilegia canadensis P Y fl, ro se 0.9 SH RB FH

Columbine Aquilegia vulgaris P Y fl fl, l 1.1 SH FH

Sarsaparilla, American Aralia nudicaulis P Y ro ro 0.4 SH r FH

Strawberry tree Arbutus unedo T Y fr ba, l 10 S H DR

Burdock Arctium lappa B Y r, l ro, l, se 2 SH FH

Burdock, Lesser Arctium minus B Y ro, l a 1 SH OT – paper FH

Bearberry Arctostaphylos uva-uvsi S Y fr l 0.1 SH DY, OT - dried fruit for beads l FH

Thrift Armeria vulgaris P Y fl 0.1 S GC NP

Horseradish Armoracia rusticana P Y l, ro l, ro 1 S FH

Arnica Arnica montana P Y fl, ro 0.3 SH FH

Southernwood Artemesia abrotanum S Y a 1 S H DY - yellow (st) FH

Camphor bush Artemesia camphor/alba P Y ? ? 2 S FH

Tarragon Artemesia dracunculus P Y l l, o 0.7 S FH

Wormwood, Roman Artemesia pontica P Y l 0.4 S FH

Butterfly weed Asclepias tuberosa P Y fl ro 0.7 S FH

Pawpaw Asimina triloba C Y fr ba, l, fr 12 W DY - yellow (fr) NP

Rooibos Aspalathus linearis S Y l l 2 S NF l FH

Asparagus Asparagus officinalis P Y sh sh, ro 1 S H

Woodruff, Sweet Asperula odorata P Y fl, l l 0.5 SH GC FH

Hart's Tongue Asplenium scolopendrium P Y l 0.3 SH FH

Saltbush Atriplex canescens S Y l, se l 2 S H FH

Purlslane, Tree Atriplex halimus S Y l, se l 2 S H FH

Quail Bush Atriplex lentiformis S Y l, se a 3 S FH S

3

Saltbush, Old Man Atriplex nummularia S Y l l 2 S H FH

Sloughgrass, American Beckmannia syzigachne P N se 1.5 W RB NP

Wax Gourd Benincasa hispida A Y fr, l, fl, se fr, se 6 D NP

Barberry Berberis aristata S Y fr ba 2.5 SH H DY - yellow (r) FH

Barberry Berberis georgii S Y fr fr 2 SH DY - yellow (r) FH

Barberry Berberis vulgaris P Y be ba, be 2 SH H DY - yellow (r) FH

Betony, Wood Betonica officinalis P Y a 0.5 SH FH

Birch, Common Betula alba T Y sa a 25 SH PR l FH

Birch, Cherry Betula lenta T Y l, t ba, l, t 24 SH PR OT - fuel fl FH

Birch, Paper Betula papyrifera T Y sa, l ba 20 SH PR DY – red fl DR

Birch, Silver Betula pendula T Y l, sa a 20 S PR DY - yellow (alum + l) purple (iron + ba)

l DR

Beggar Ticks Bidens tripartita A Y a 0.6 W RB DY - black FH

Borage Borago officinalis A Y l, fl l 0.7 S DY - blue (fl) HH

Mulberry, Paper Broussonetia papyrifera T Y fr a 8 S m&f FH

Pignut Bunium bulbocastanum P Y ro, l, se, fl ro 0.6 SH FH

Pigeon Pea Cajanus cajun P N se ? S PR DR

Thyme, Basil Calamintha acinos P Y a a 0.3 SH GC FH

Calamint, Garden Calamintha grandiflora P Y l l, se 0.3 SH GC l FH

Calamint Calamintha sylvatica P Y l a 0.8 SH l FH

Marigold Calendula officinalis A Y l, fl a 0.6 SH DY - yellow (fl + alum) fl FH

Arum, Water Calla palustris P Y ro ro 0.2 W RB FH

Heather Calluna vulgaris S Y fl fl, BACH 0.6 SH fl FH

Caper Capparis spinosa S Y fr, bud fr, bud 1 S FH

Pepper, Chili Capsicum annuum A Y fr fr 0.4 S FH

Pepper, Aji Capsicum baccatum P Y fr fr 1.5 S FH

Pepper, Habanero Capsicum chinense S Y fr fr 1.5 S FH

Pepper, Tabasco Capsicum frutescens P Y fr fr 1.5 S FH

Pepper, Cayenne Capsicum minimum P Y fr fr 2 S NP

Pepper, Caballo Capsicum pubescens P Y fr fr 3 S FH

Siberian Pea Shrub Caragana arborenscens S Y se a 6 S H NF DY - blue (l) NP

Caragana boisii S N se 6 S H NF FH

Caragana brevispina S N se 2.4 S H NF FH

Caragana fruticosa S N se 2 S H NF FH

Sedge, Great Pond Carex riparia P N ro, se 1.5 W RB FH

Papaya Carica papaya T Y fr, se, l, fl l, fl, fr, se 6 D NP

Hornbeam Carpinus betulus T Y l, BACH 25 SH H FH

Safflower Carthamus tinctorius A Y o fl 0.6 W DY - yellow (fl) FH

Caraway Carum carvi B Y se, l fr 0.6 W FH

Parsley Carum petroselinum P Y l ro, se 0.9 W FH

Hickory, Shagbark Carya ovata T N n 30 W DY - yellow( ba) FH

Chinquapin Castanea pumila T N n 4 S FH

Chestnut, Sweet Castanea sativa T Y se l, se, BACH 30 S FH

Tea, New Jersey Ceanothus americanus S Y l ro 1 SH NF DY - green (fl) cinnamon (a) red (r)

l FH S

Tea, Oregon Ceanothus sanguineus S Y l ro 1 SH NF DY - green (fl) l FH S

Brush, Blue Ceanothus thyrsiflorus S N 4.5 SH NF DY - green (fl) FH S

Balm, Canary Cedronella canaiensis P Y l 1.5 S l FH

Satinwood Cedrus atlantica T Y o 25 S H FH

Cedar, of Lebanon Cedrus libani T Y l 30 S FH

Hackberry, European Celtis australis T Y fr, se l, fr 20 S RB DY – yellow FH

Cornflower Centaurea cyanus A Y fl Fl 1 S DY - blue (fl) + allum FH

Kola, Gotu Centella asiatica P Y l a 0.2 W NP

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(10/50)

Button Bush Cephalanthus occidentalis S Y a 7 W RB FH

Yew, Japanese Plum Cephalotaxus fortunei S Y fr se 6 W H GC m&f FH

Japanese Plum Yew Cephalotaxus harringtonia S N fr 5 W H FH

Carob (John's Bread) Ceratonia siliqua T Y se se 15 S NF DR

Plumbago, Chinese Ceratostigma willmottiana S Y BACH 1 S NP

Redbud, Californian Cercis occidentalis S N se, fl 5 S NF FH

Quince, Japanese Chaenomeles cathayensis S Y fr fr 2.5 W H NP

Chamomile Chamaemelum nobile A Y fl fl, o 0.4 SH DY - yellow (fl), OT - liquid feed fl FH

? Chamaespartium tridentatum

? ? 0.35 ? ?

Celandine, Greater Chelidonium majus P Y l a 0.5 SH GC invasive FH

Turtlehead Chelone glabra P Y a 0.6 SH RB NP

Mexican Tea Chenopodium ambrosioides

A Y l a 1.2 SH DY - gold + green (a) FH

Good King Henry Chenopodium bonus henricus

P Y l a 0.8 SH DY - gold + green FH

Chicory Chichorium intybus P Y l, ro, fl l, ro 0.2 SH FH

Pipsissewa Chimaphila umbellate S Y l, ro all 0.35 SH l FH

Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum x morifolium

P Y fl l, fl, p 2 S l, p FH

Chicory Cichorium intybus P Y r, l, fl r, l, fl 1.5 S l, fl FH

? Cistus canadensis ? ? ? S ?

Rose, Rock Cistus ladanifer S Y l, o 2.5 S FH

Lime, Sour Citrus aurantifolia T Y fr l, fr, o 5 S FH

Orange, Seville Citrus aurantium T Y fr a 6 S FH

Lemon Citrus limonum T Y fr l, fr 7 S NP (5/41)

Common Virgin's Bower Clematis virginia P Y l, fl 1 SH FH

Clematis Clematis vitalba C Y ro, BACH 8 W OT - basketry FH

Sweet Pepper Bush Clethra alnifolia S N 2 W H FH S

Horseradish Cochlearia armoracia P Y l, ro ro 1 SH FH

Bellflower, Bonnet Codonopsis tangshen P Y ro ro 1.2 SH FH

Coleus forskohli P Y l l, ro 0.6 S H

Coriander Coriandrum sativum A Y l, se, ro l, se 0.4 SH FH

Cherry, Cornelian Cornus mas S Y fr, fl, se ba, fr SH H DR

Cobnuts Corylus avellana S N n S H FH

Filberts Corylus maxima S N n S H FH

Seakale Crambe maritima 'Lily White'

P Y l l 0.6 SH GC FH

Hawthorn Crataegus arnoldiana T Y fr fr 6 W H DY - yellow (fl + alum) mustard (be + alum)

l DR

Hawthorn Crataegus azerolus T Y fr fr 10 W H DY DR

Sanzashi Crataegus cuneata S Y fr fr, fl 15 W H FH

Hawthorn, Black Crataegus douglasii T Y fr l, b,fr, fl 9 W H FH

Hawthorn Crataegus durobrivensis T Y fr fr 6 W H DY FH

Hawthorn Crataegus missouriensis T Y fr fr W H DY l FH

Hawthorn Crataegus monogyna S Y fr, fl, l fr, fl 6 W H fr, fl, l

FH

Hawthorn Crataegus pedicellata T Y fr fr ? W H DY l FH

Hawthorn Crataegus pensylvanica T Y fr fr ? W H DY l FH

Haw, Chinese Crataegus pinnatifida T Y fr a 7 W H DR

May Cratageus laevigata S Y fl 5 S FH

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Samphire Crithmum maritimum P Y l, fl a 0.4 SH FH

Parsley, Japanese Cryptotaenia japonica P Y l, r, se a 0.4 SH FH

Buffalo Gourd Cucurbita foetidissima C Y a a 6 W FH S

Pumpkin Cucurbita maxima A Y fl, fr, se se ? W HH

Mulberry, Chinese Cudrania tricuspidata T Y fr, l b 6 S DY - yellow FH

Cumin Cuminum cyninum A Y se se,o 0.3 S HH

Turmeric Curcuma longa P Y ro ro 1 S NP

Lemon Grass Cymbopogon citratus P Y l l, st, o 1.5 S l NP (7/45)

Cardoon Cynara cardunculus P Y l, fl l 2 W FH

Artichoke, Globe Cynara scolymus P Y fl, l l 2 W DY - grey (l) FH

Tiger Nut Cyperus esculentus P ? ro ro 0.9 W RB FH

Tree Tomato Cyphomandra betacea T N fr 5 SH NP

Blue Sausage Fruit Decaisnea fargesii S N fr 4 W HH

Carnation Dianthus caryophyllus P Y fl a 1 S FH S

Persimmon, American Diospyros virginiana T Y fr, se, l fr 18 SH m&f l NP

Plum, Date Diosypros lotus T Y fr fr ? SH m&f NP

Teazle Dipsacus fullonum B Y l ? W DY - blue (a) FH

Coneflower, Purple Echinacea purpurea P Y ro 1.5 S FH

Millet, Barnyard Echinochloa orus-galli A ? se, l a 1.2 W RB FH

Olive, Russian Elaeagnus angustifolia S N fr 7 S H NF FH S

Silverberry Elaeagnus commutata S Y fr, se a 3 S H NF FH S

Elaeagnus glabra S N fr 5 S H NF FH S

Elaeagnus pungens S Y fr fr 4 S H FH

Autumn Olive Elaeagnus umbellata S Y fr fl, se 4.5 S H FH

Elaeagnus x ebbingei S N fr 5 S H NF FH S

Ginseng, Siberian Eleutherococcus senticosus S Y l ro 7 D l H

Tea, Mormon Ephedra nevadensis S Y st st 1 S DY - (st) st FH

Codlins and cream Epilobium parviflorum P N l 0.6 W FH

Epimedium sagittatum P Y l all 0.5 SH GC FH

Horsetail Equisetum arvense P Y a 1 W RB FH

Heather Erica cerinthoides S N nectar 1.5 S FH

Loquat Eriobotrya japonica T Y fr, se fr, l, se 9 S FH

Balsam, Wild Eriodictyon californicum S Y l l 2.5 S l NP (5/41)

Agrimony, Hemp Eupatorium cannabinum P Y a 1.5 SH OT – tonic a FH

Thoroughwort Eupatorium fortunei P Y a 1.5 SH OT – tonic a FH

Boneset Eupatorium perfoliatum P Y l 1 SH FH

Queen-of-the-Meadow Eupatorium purpureum P Y r 1 SH DY - red (fr) FH

Beech, European Fagus sylvatica T Y o, l o, l, BACH 30 S FH

Fig, 'White Marseilles' Ficus carica T Y fr fr 10 S FH

Meadowsweet Filipendula ulmaria P Y fl a 0.9 W DY - black (r) l FH

Fennel Foeniculum vulgare P Y a se, l, r 2 S DY - yellow & brown (fl, l) se, l FH

Strawberry, Wild Fragaria vesca P Y fr fr, l 0.3 SH l FH

Ash, Manna Fraxinus ornus T Y sa sa, l, ba 20 W DY - gold (l, ba) FH

Fuchsia Fuchsia magellanica S Y fr 3 SH DY - black HH

Rue, Goats Galega officinalis P Y l 0.9 W GM NF FH

Woodruff, Sweet Galium odoratum P Y a 0.3 W GC DY - red (r) green (l) FH

Lady's Bedstraw Galium verum P Y a 1 W GC DY - yellow (st + alum) peach (be + alum + chrome), invasive

FH

Wintergreen Gaultheria procumbens P Y be be 0.1 SH GC l FH

Shallon Gaultheria shallon P Y fr, l 1.8 SH GC l FH

Broom Genista tinctoria S Y a 1 S NF DY - yellow (fl) FH

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Gentian, Tibetan Gentiana tibetica P Y ro 0.6 W ?

Cranesbill Geranium maculatum P Y ro, l 0.4 SH DY - brown (fl) FH

Hazelnut, Chilean Gevuina avellana S N se 10 W HH

Maidenhair tree Ginkgo biloba T Y se l, se 30 S m&f FH S

Gleditsia siliqua ? ? ? ? ?

Gleditsia sinensis T Y l, se a 12 S NF FH S

Locust, Honey Gleditsia triacanthos T Y se fr, se 20 S NF FH S

Glyceria maxima ? Y ? W RB ?

Soya Glycine max A Y se se 2 S NF HH

Liquorice, Russian Glycyrrhiza echinata P Y ro ro 1 W NF FH

Liquorice, Pontefract Glycyrrhiza glabra P Y ro ro 0.9 W NF r FH

Soap Tree Gymnocladus chinensis T N se 12 S NF FH S

Kentucky Coffee Tree Gymnocladus dioica T Y se ba, l, se 20 S NF FH S

Witch Hazel Hamamelis virginiana S Y ba, l 5 W FH

Pennyroyal, American Hedeoma pulegioides A Y l a 0.38 SH l FH

Rose, Rock Helianthemum nummularium

S Y BACH 0.5 S GC FH

Artichoke, Jerusalem Helianthus tuberosus P Y ro 2 S FH

Sorrel, Jamaica Hibiscus sabdariffa P Y l l, se 3 S DY - yellow (fl) l NP (10/50)

Mallow Hibiscus syriacus S Y l, fl ba, ro 3 S H DY - blue (fl) l, fl FH

Holy grass Hierochloe odorata P Y l 0.3 W FH

Sea Buckthorn Hippophae rhamnoides S Y fr be 2 W H NF PR m&f DY - yellow (a) fr DR

Buckthorn, Willow Leaved Hippophae salicifolia T Y fr 15 W NF PR m&f DR

Doku-dami Houttoynia cordata P Y l a 0.6 W GC FH

Hop, Wild Humulus lupulus C Y fl, l fr, fl 4.5 SH m&f DY - brown (l, fl) FH

Golden seal Hydrastis canadensis P Y ro 0.3 SH DY - yellow (a) FH

St John's Wort Hypericum perforatum P Y a 0.9 S RB DY - yellow + gold + brown + red (l, fl)

FH

Hyssop Hyssopus officinalis P Y l, fl l 0.6 S H l FH

Candytuft, Bitter Iberis amara A Y a 0.3 S FH

Holly Ilex aquifolium S Y a 10 SH H FH

Mate Ilex paraguariensis T Y l l 15 SH l HH

Anise, Star Illicium verum S Y fr fr 18 SH fr FH

Impatiens Impatiens glandulifera A Y a, BACH 0.6 W FH

Masterwort Imperata ostruthium P Y ro 0.6 SH FH

Eleecampane Inula helenium P Y l, ro r0 1,5 SH DY - blue (r) FH

Elecampane Inula viscose P Y ro ro 1.5 SH DY - blue (r) FH

Spinach, Water Ipomea aquatica ? ? l ? S ?

Iris, Yellow Flag Iris pseudoacorus P Y ? W RB DY - yellow (fl) FH

Iris Iris tuberose P Y ro 1.2 W FH

Iris, Blue Flag Iris versicolor P Y ro 1 W RB H

Jasmine, Spanish Jasminum grandiflorum C Y l l, fl, o 5 SH l NP (7/45)

Jasmine, Arabian Jasminum sambac S Y fl l, fl 5 SH NP (13/55)

Heartnut Juglans ailanthfolia T Y l, o, n ba 20 S DY – brown (se), grow away from other plants

FH

Butternut Juglans cinerea T Y n a 35 S grow away from other plants DR

Walnut, Black Juglans nigra T Y n l 30 S DY - yellow (l) brown (se), grow away from other plants

DR

Walnut Juglans regia T Y se, o, l se, o, l, BACH

25 S DY – brown (leaves), grow away from other plants

l FH

7

Rush Juncus effuses ? ? ? W RB OT - basketry FH

Juniper Juniperus communis depressa

T Y be be, l, o 3 S H m&f FH

Cedar, Eastern Red Juniperus virginiana T Y fr l 20 S FH

Larch Larix decidua T Y ba, BACH 30 S FH

Laurel (Bay) Laurus nobilis T Y l l, fr, o 3 SH H FH

Lavender Lavandula angustifolia S Y fl l, fl 0.6 S H fl, l FH

Henna Lawsonia alba S Y a 6 S NP

Lawsonia inermis ? ? ? ? ?

Tea, Labrador Ledum groenlandicum S Y o l 1.2 SH l FH

Motherwort Leonurus cardiaca P Y fl l 2 S DY - green (l) fl FH

Clover, Bush Lespedeza bicolour S Y a ro, l 3 S NF l FH

Lovage Levisticum officinale P Y l a 1.5 SH l FH

Lovage, Scots Ligusticum scoticum P Y l l, se 0.9 S H FH

Poached Egg Plant Limnanthes douglasii A Y a S FH

Feverbush Lindera benzoin P Y l, fr l, fr, ba 3 SH l FH

Lippia citriodora S Y l l 2 S l NP (5/41)

Oregano, Mexican Lippia graveolens S Y l 2 S DR

Sweet Gum Liquidambar styraciflua T Y sa 25 W RB FH

Lithospermum erythrorhizon

P Y a 0.7 S DY - purple (ro) FH

Cardinal Flower Lobelia cardinalis P ? ro, l 1 W RB NP

Lobelia Lobelia inflate B Y a 0.6 SH FH

Honeysuckle, Italian Lonicera caprifolium C Y fr fr, fl, BACH 6 W fl FH

Honeysuckle, Wild Lonicera periclymenum C Y a 4.5 SH FH

Lupin, White Lupinus albus P Y se se 0.6 S NF OT - soya substitute FH

Lupin, Tree Lupinus arboreus S Y se se 0.6 W NF PR DY - yellow (fl) FH

Lupin, Pearl Lupinus mutabilis A N se 1.5 S NF PR OT - soya substitute FH

Box thorn Lycium barbarum S Y fr, l ro 3 S H l FH

Wolfberry, Chinese Lycium chinense S Y fr fr, ro 4 S FH

Sweet Bay Magnolia virginiana S Y l b 9 W RB l FH

Oregon Grape Mahonia aquifolium S Y fr, fl ro 1.5 SH H DY - yellow (r), green + violet (fr)

FH

Apple George Cave, Ribston

Pippin, Howgate Wonder, Chaxhill Red, Barnack Beauty, Gennet Moyle,

Sweet Fillbarrel, Dunkerton Late, Ellison's

Orange Sunset, Ashmead's Kernel, Sturmer Pippin, Autumn Pearmain, Bell

Apple, Balls Bittersweet, Bickington Grey,

Billy Down Pippin

Malus domestica

T Y fr, l, ba ? S DY - yellow/gold (l, ba) FH

Apple, Crab Malus pumila nervosa T Y fr BACH 5 SH DY - yellow (ba) FH

Mallow, Musk Malva moschata P Y l, fl a 1 S DY - cream + yellow + green (a) FH

Mandrake, European Mandragora officinale P Y a 0.1 SH FH

Palm, Buriti Mauritia flexuosa T ? fr, se, fl, sa ? W ?

Tea Tree Melaleuca alternifolia S Y o 7 S HH

Chinaberry Melia azedarach T Y a 6 S OT - mosquito repellant HH

Melilot Melilotus oficinalis A Y l a 1.5 S NF FH

8

Balm, Lemon Melissa officinalis P Y l a 0.9 S l FH

Mint, Water Mentha aquatica P Y l a 0.6 W RB l FH

Mint, Corn Mentha arvensis P Y l a 0.5 SH l FH

Mint, Horse Mentha longifolia P Y l a 0.6 SH FH

Peppermint Mentha piperita P Y l l 0.9 SH DY l FH

Pennyroyal Mentha pulegium P Y l a 0.4 SH FH

Mint, Spear Mentha spicata P Y l a 0.6 SH RB FH

Mint, Basil Mentha x gracilis P Y l a 0.9 SH FH

Bog Bean Menyanthes trifoliata P Y l l 0.3 W invasive in ponds l FH

Ice plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum

P Y fr, l, se a 0.1 S FH S

Medlar Mespilus germanica T N fr ? S FH

Bald-Money/ Spignel Meum athamanticum P Y ro, l 0.3 S FH

Yerba buena Micromeria chamissonis P Y l l 0.05 S l FH

Savoury, Thyme-leaved Micromeria thymifolia P Y l l 0.5 S l HH

Yellow Monkey Flower Mimulus guttatus P Y l l, BACH 0.6 W RB FH

Bergamot, Lemon Monarda citriodora A Y l l 0.6 W l HH

Bergamot Monarda didyma P Y l, fl a 1.2 W l FH

Bergamot, Wild Monarda fistulosa P Y fl o 0.9 W l FH

Monarda, Dotted Monarda punctata P Y l a 0.9 W l FH

Mulberry, White Morus alba T Y fr fr, l 15 S DR

Mulberry, Black Morus nigra T Y fr l, fr, b 10 S FH

Banana Musa acuminate P Y fr fr, l, ro 9 S NP

Banana Musa sapientum T ? fr fr S NP

Myrtle, Wax Myrica cerifera S Y l, fr fr, ba, l 9 W H RB NF CW, DY - blue l FH

Myrtle, Bog Myrica gale P Y l, be ba, be 0.9 W NF m&f l FH

Bayberry, Northern Myrica pensylvanica S Y l, fr fr, ba, l 3 W H NF CW, DY - green (l) FH

Nutmeg Myristica fragrans T Y se, fr se, o 20 S NP

Sweet Cecily Myrrhis odorata P Y l, ro a 2 W FH

Myrtle Myrtus communis S Y fr, l, fl a 5 S H FH

Guava, Chilean Myrtus ugni S N fr 2.5 S H l FH

Spikenard, Himalayan Nardostachys grandiflora/ jatamansi

P Y ro 0.9 SH FH

Watercress Nasturtium officinale P Y l l 0.5 W RB needs clean running water FH

Lotus, American Water Nelumbo lutea P o, ro, se, st ro 1.8 W RB HH

Catmint Nepeta cataria P Y l a 0.6 S l FH

Lily, Fragrant Water Nymphaea odorata P Y ro W RB FH

Black Tupelo Nyssa sylvatica T ? fr ba, ro 15 W RB FH

Basil, Hairy Ocimum americanum A Y l l, se, o 0.5 S HH

Basil Ocimum basilicum A Y l l, se, o 0.6 S HH

Basil, East Indian Ocimum gratissimum P Y l l, se, o 1.3 S l NP (10/50)

Basil, Bush Ocimum minimum A Y l l 0.3 S OT - stems for beads NP (10/50)

Basil, Sacred Ocimum tenuiflorum P Y l, se a 0.6 S OT - stems for beads NP

Celery, Vietmanese Oenanthe javanica P Y sh a 0.8 W GC FH

Evening primrose Oenothera biennis B Y l, fr, ro, fl l, ba, se 0.9 S DY - yellow (fl) FH

Olive Olea europoea T Y fr o, l, ba 6 S DY - maroon (fr) DR

Oleifera moringa ? ? ? ? ?

Marjoram, Hop Origanum dictamnus S Y l, fl l, fl 0.15 S fl FH

Marjoram, Sweet Origanum majorana S Y l, fl a 0.6 S FH

Oregano, Syrian Origanum syriacum S Y l, fl 0.9 S FH

Oregano Origanum vulgare P Y l l 0.6 S DY l, fl FH

9

Marjoram, Showy Origanum x hybridinum S Y l 0.45 S l FH

Star of Bethlehem Ornithogalum umbellatum P Y bu 0.2 SH FH

Anise Root Osmorhiza longistylis P Y ro, l ro 1.2 W r FH

Cicely, Mountain Sweet Osmorhiza occidentalis P Y l, ro l, s, ro 1.2 W l, r FH

Fern, Cinnamon Osmunda cinnamomea F ? l ro ? W RB FH

Sorrel, Wood Oxalis acetosella P Y l l, fl ? W GC FH

Ginseng, Japanese Panax quinquefolium P Y ro ro 0.3 SH FH

Parietaria punctata ? ? ? SH m&f ?

Quinine, Wild Parthenium integrifolium P Y l, ro 0.9 S FH

Passion Fruit Passiflora edulis C Y fr a 5 W FH

Maypops Passiflora incarnata C Y fr a 5 W FH

Parsnip, Wild Pastinaca sativa B Y ro ro 0.6 S FH

Rue, Syrian Peganum harmala P Y se a 0.6 S DY - red (se) FH

Geranium Pelargonium P Y l a 1 S l NP (2/36)

Pelargonium Pelargonium citronellum S Y l 2 S l NP (2/36)

Geranium, Rose Pelargonium graveolens S Y l l, o 1.5 S l FH

Arum, Green Arrow Peltandra virginica P ? fl, ro, se 0.3 W RB FH

Avocado Persea americana T Y fr fr, se, l, ba, o 3 S l NP (10/50)

Bistort Persicaria bistorta P Y l, sh ro 0.5 W RB FH

Parsley, Curled Petroselinum crispum P Y l a 0.2 SH FH

Parsley Petroselinum sativum P Y l l, se ? SH FH

Grass, Canary Phalaris arundinacea P N a 1.5 W RB GC FH

Moth Beans Phaseolus aconitifolius P N a ? S PR DR

Tepary Beans Phaseolus acutifolius P N a ? S PR DR

Mock orange Philadelphus lewisii S N l 4 S H FH S

Flax, New Zealand Phormium tenax S N 2 W H DY - brown (fl) FH

Reed Phragmites australis S Y a ro 3.5 W RB DY - green (fl) FH

Amalaki Phyllanthus embilica T Y fr ba, fr, l, ro 15 S NP

Bamboo, Golden Phyllostachys bambusoides S Y 8 W OT - construction FH

Kou-Chiku Phyllostachys sulphurea viridis

S N sh 4 SH FH

Chinese Lantern Physalis alkekengi P Y fr fr 0.6 S FH

Goldenberry Physalis peruviana S Y fr 3 SH FH

Pokeberry Phytolacca americana P Y l r, fr 4 W DY - red (fr) FH S

Spruce, Black Picea mariana T Y ca, ba, sh, co, se, o

a 20 W RB DY - orange (co) sh FH

Allspice Pimenta officinarum T Y l, fr fr 10 S NP

Aniseed Pimpinella anisum A Y l, se l, se, o 0.5 S NP

Pinon, Rocky Mountain Pinus cembroides edulis T Y se re 10 S DY - green (ne) n FH

Pinon, Single leaf Pinus cembroides monophlla

T Y se, n 15 S DY - green (ne) n FH

Pine, Umbrella Pinus pinea T Y se re 15 S DY - green (ne) n FH

Pine Pinus sylvestric T Y l, sh, o, BACH

15 S DY - green (ne) FH

Pistachio Pistacia vera T Y se, fr a 16 S HH

Weeping Pittosporum Pittosporum phillyreoides S Y se, sa se 4.5 S FH S

Plantain Plantago major P Y l l, ro 0.4 S FH

Buttonwood Platanus occidentalis T Y sa ba, ro 30 W RB FH

Thyme, Spanish Plectranthas amboinicus P Y l l 0.9 S l NP (10/50)

10

Bamboo, Simon Pleioblastus simonii S N sh 8 S H OT - plant canes FH

Patchouli Pogostemon cablin P Y l, o 1 W NP (10/50)

Curlytop Knotweed Polygonum lapathifolium A Y l, se a 0.75

W

FH S

Trifoliate Orange Poncirus trifoliate S N fr 7 S H FH

Aspen, American Populus tremula T Y ba, BACH 25 W FH

Purslane Portulaca oleracea A Y l l 0.2 W HH

Cowslip Primula veris P Y fl, l fl 0.2 SH fl FH

Primrose Primula vulgaris P Y fl, l a 0.2 SH FH

Tamarugo Prosopis tamarugo T ? l, se ? S PR DR

Mint Bush Prostanthera rotundifolia S Y l l 4 S l HH

Self-heal Prunella vulgaris P Y a 0.1 W DY - green (fl, st) FH

Apricot Prunus armeniaca T Y fr o 10 S FH

Cherry, Wild Prunus avium T Y fr, se t 18 S DY - green (fr, l) FH

Plum, Cherry Prunus cerasifera T N fr 8 S H DY - green (fr, l) FH

Damson Shropshire Prune

Prunus damascena

T N fr ? S DY - purple (fr + alum + cream of tartar)

FH

Plum Victoria,

Marjorie's Seedling

Prunus domestica T Y

12 S DY - green (fr, l), yellow (ba) FH

Almond Prunus dulcis T Y se se, o 8 S DY - green (l) FH

Cherry, Holly Leaf Prunus ilicifolia S Y fr, se l, b, ? 4 SH DY – green & grey (l) FH

Bullace Prunus insititia T Y fr ba, fr 6 S H DY - green (fr, l) FH

Gage Denniston's Superb, Early

Transparent Gage, Oullin's Golden Gage

Prunus italica

T N

S FH

Apricot, Japanese Prunus mume T Y f f 9 S DY - green (fr, l) FH

Peach Prunus persica T Y fr ba, l 8 S DY - green (fr, l) FH

Cherry, Wild Black Prunus serotina T Y f f, ba 30 S DY - green (fr, l) FH

Blackthorn Prunus spinosa S Y fr fl, fr 5 S FH

Winged Beans Psophocarpus tetragondolus

P N se, l, ro 2 S NF, GM

PR DR

Bracken Pteris aquiline P Y SH GM FH

Vine, Kudzu Pueraria lobata C Y a a 6 SH NF FH

Pomegranate Punica granatum T Y fr fr, ba 6 S DY - red (fl, fr) FH

Mint, Mountain Pycnanthemum pilosum P Y l, fl 1.4 SH l, fl FH

Hyssop, Prarie Pycnanthemum virginianum

P Y l, fl a 0.9 SH l, fl FH

Pear Pyrus communis Doyenne du Comice, Improved Fertility, Winter Nelis

T N

S DY - yellow (l) FH

Quince Pyrus cydonia T Y fr fr ? S FH

Oak Quercus robur T Y se ba, BACH 25 SH FH

Celandine, Lesser Ranunculus ficaria P Y a 0.3 SH GC very invasive ?

Rhubarb, Medicinal Rheum officinale P Y l ro 1.5 SH GC DY FH

Rhubarb Rhuem x cultorum P Y l ro 1.5 SH DY - mustard (l) pink (r + washing soda)

FH

Sumach, Lemon Rhus aromatica S Y fr fr, l, ba 1.2 S DY - brown (fr) FH

Sumach Rhus glabra S Y fr root bark, fr 3 S FH

Sumach, Stag's Horn Rhus typhina T Y fr root bark, fr 10 S PR DY - brown (l) mordant DR

11

Blackcurrant Ribes nigrum S Y fr, l l, fr, se 2 S DY - yellow (l) l FH

Castor Oil Plant Ricinus communis S Y o, se 2 S HH

Locust, Black Robinia pseudoacacia T Y fl fl, ba, l 25 S NF DY – yellow FH

Rose, Dog Rosa canina S Y fr fr 3 SH H fr FH

Rose Rosa gallica S Y fl a 2 S l FH

Rose, Ramanas Rosa rugosa S Y fr, fl a 2.5 SH H p, fr FH

Rosemary Rosmarinus officinalis S Y l, fl l, o 2 S H DY - yellow (l) l FH

Madder Rubia cordifolia C Y a 6 SH DY - peach (tops + alum) red (r + tin + cream of tartar)

FH

Madder Rubia tinctorum P Y ro 0.9 S DY - red (ro) FH

Blackberry Rubus fructicosus P Y fr fr, l 2 SH H PR DY - black (iron+ sh) blue-grey (alum + be)

sh FH

Raspberry Glen Cova, Autumn Bliss

Rubus idaeus

S Y fr

fr, l 1.7 SH DY - purple (be) sh FH

Raspberry, Japanese Rubus parvifolius S Y fr, l l, ro 1 SH DY – blue (fr) l FH

Wineberry, Japanese Rubus phoenicolasius S N fr 3 SH FH

Black Eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirtal P Y ro 2 W RB DY - yellow (fl) FH

Sorrel Rumex 'Schavel' S Y l l 1.2 S FH

Rue, Egyptian Ruta chalepensis S Y a 0.75 S FH

Rue Ruta graveolens S Y l l 0.5 S FH

Saw Palmetto Sabal serrulata T Y fr 6 S FH

Potato, Duck Sagittaria latifolia P Y ro l, ro 1.2 W RB FH

Arrowhead Sagittaria sagittifolia P Y l, ro l, ro 1 W RB NP

Willow, White Salix alba T Y ba 12 W RB GM basketry FH

Willow, Basket Salix viminalis S N 6 W H RB DY - grey (l + alum + iron) brown (b), OT - basketry

FH

Willow, Golden Salix vitellina S Y ba, l a, BACH 20 W RB l FH

Mustard Tree Salvadora persica S Y l, fr l, ro, fr, se, t 6 D NP

Sage, Pineapple Salvia elegans P Y l 0.9 S l HH

Sage, Greek Salvia fruticosa S Y l l, o 1.2 S l FH

Sage, Spanish Salvia lavandulifolia P Y l l, o 0.45 S l FH

Salvia nubicola P Y o 0.6 S FH

Sage, Common Salvia officinalis S Y l, fl a 0.6 S l FH

Sage, Clary Salvia sclarea P Y fl, l fl, l, o, se 1 S fl FH

Blue Elder Sambucus caerulea S Y fr fl, b, ro 3 S FH

Elderberry Sambucus nigra T Y be, fl a 6 S H PR DY - green (alum + l) black (iron + ba) blue (be + alum + salt)

fl FH

Red Elder Sambucus racemosa S Y fr a 3 S FH

Burnet, Salad Sanguisorba minor P Y l l 0.6 S l FH

Burnet, Greater Sanguisorba officinalis P Y l l, ro 1.1 S l FH

Sandalwood Santalum album T Y ba, ro, o 10 ? NP (15/59)

Plumbush Santalum lanceolatum T Y ba, ro, o ? ? NP

Sandalwood, W.Austr Santalum spicatum T Y ba, ro, o ? ? ?

Tumbling Ted Saponaria ocymoides P N 0.1 S FH S

Soapwort Saponaria officinalis P Y ro, l 0.6 W DY - (fl) FH S

Sassafras Sassafras albidium T Y l, ro ro, o 20 SH FH

Savoury, Summer Satureja hortensis S Y a a 0.5 S FH

Savory, Winter Satureja montana P Y l a 0.5 S FH

Savory, Pink Satureja thymbra S Y l l 0.4 S l FH

Scabious, Field Scabiosa arvensis P Y fl, ro 1 S FH

Vine, Magnolia Schisandra chinensis C Y fr fr, l, ba 9 SH m&f FH

Bulrush, Great Scirpus lacustris P Y ro, se 3 W RB FH

12

Scleranthus Scleranthus annuus A Y BACH 0.25 W FH

Stonecrop, Orpine Sedum tectorum P Y l a 0.6 SH FH

Houseleek Sempervivum tectorum P Y l 0.3 S FH

Palmetto, Saw Serenoa repens S Y fr, se fr 4 S NP

Buffalo Berry Shepherdia argentea S Y fr fr 4 SH H NF DY - red (fr) FH S

Tea, Greek Mountain Sideritis syriaca P Y l, fl l 0.5 S l, fl FH

Indian cup plant Silphium perfoliatum P Y ro ro 0.9 SH HH

Thistle, Milk Silybum marianum B Y a l, se 1.5 S GM FH

Jojoba Simmondsia chinesis S Y o 2 S HH

Sarsaparilla, Wild Smilax sarsaparilla C Y sh, l ro 15 SH H FH

Alexanders Smyrnium olusatrum B Y a a 1.2 S FH

Pepino Solanum muricatum S N fr 1 SH NP

Potato Pentland dell, Estima,

Maris Bard – best chip varieties

Solanum tuberosum A N fr ? S ?

Golden Rod Solidago canadensis P Y fl, l a 1.5 SH DY - yellow (fl + alum) orange (fl + tin) khaki (fl + iron)

l FH

Sow-Thistle Sonchus arvenis P Y l a 1 S a weed FH

Service Tree Sorbus domestica T N fr 15 S FH

Wild Service Tree Sorbus torminalis T N fr 20 S FH

Bur-reed Sparganium americanum P N ro 1 S RB FH

Spirulina Spirulina platensis or S. maximus

? ? l ? W ?

Betony Stachys officinalis P Y l, fl a 0.45 SH DY - yellow (l) l, fl FH

Stevia rebaudiana A N l 0.5 S sweetner FH

Comfrey, Tuberous Symphytum tuberosum P Y l, fl ro, l 1.2 SH DY - green(alum + l) OT - liquid feed

l, fl FH

Comfrey. Russian Symphytum x uplandicum 'Bocking 14'

P Y l, fl ro, l SH OT - liquid feed l FH

Clove Syzygium aromaticum T Y fl fl, o 20 S NP

Mace, Sweet Tagetes lucida P Y l, fl a 0.8 S l, fl FH

Pyrethrum, Persian Tanacetum coccineum P Y fl 0.6 SH OT - insecticide FH

Tansy Tanacetum vulgare P Y l a 1 S DY - yellow (fl + alum) OT - insecticide

FH

Dandelion Taraxacum officinale A Y l, ro l, ro ? SH DY - yellow (r) FH

Pepperberry, Mountain Tasmannia lanceolata T Y fl, l, be l, fl, fr, ba 4 W ba FH

Cypress, Swamp Taxodium distichum P re 30 W RB FH

Yew Taxus baccata T Y fr l 14 S H m&f DR

Sage, Wood Teucrium scorodonia P Y a 0.3 SH DY - green (l) FH

Cacao Theobroma cacao T Y ? S NP (16/61)

Cedar, White Thuja occidentalis T Y l, ba 20 SH H RB FH

Thyme, Conehead Thymus capitatus S Y l a 0.25 S l FH

Thyme Thymus vulgaris S Y l, fl l 0.4 S FH

Thyme, Lemon Thymus x citriodorus S Y l a 0.3 S l FH

Basswood Tilia americana T Y l, fl, sa a 25 SH FH

Lime, Small Leaved Tilia cordata T Y l, ro, sa fl 30 SH fl FH

Lime Tilia europoea T Y fl fl 30 SH GM fl FH

Lime, Large Leaved Tilia platyphyllos T Y fl fl 40 SH H GM fl DR

Salsify Tragopogon porrifolius Y B ro, fl, sh r 0.6 SH NP

Snake Gourd Trichosanthes cucumerina anguina

C Y fr, l fr,se 5 S NP S

13

Clover, Red Trifolium pratense P Y fl fl 0.1 S NF fl FH

Fenugreek Trigonella foenum-graecum

A Y l, se se 0.6 S NF FH

Nasturtium Tropaeolum majus P Y l, fl l, fl, se 3 SH fl, l NP (3/37)

Damiana Turnera diffusa P Y l a 1 S l HH

Coltsfoot Tussilago farfara P Y fl, l a 0.3 SH invasive fl, l FH

Reedmace, Small Typha angustifolia P Y ro, sh po 3 W RB FH

Bulrush Typha latifolia P Y a po 2.5 W RB FH

Gorse Ulex europaeus S Y fl, se 1.5 S H NF PR DY - orange (fl) FH

Elm Ulmus procera T Y ba, BACH 20 S FH

Nettle Urtica dioica P Y l l, se 1.5 SH DY - beige (tops + alum) OT - liquid feed

l FH

Cranberry Vaccinium macrocarpon S Y fr fr 0.1 W GC FH

Bilberry Vaccinium myrtillus P Y fr, l fr, l 0.5 SH DY - green + blue (l, fr) l FH

Red Bilberry Vaccinium parvifolium S Y fr b 1.80 W FH

Valerian Valeriana officinalis P Y ro 1.5 SH FH

Vervain Verbena officinalis P Y fl a 0.8 S l FH

Speedwell Veronica officinalis P Y a 0.5 SH FH

Cranberry, American Vibernum trilobum S Y fr ro, ba 3 S RB NP

Periwinkle, Lesser Vinca minor S Y a 0.2 SH basketry FH

Violet, Sweet Viola odorata P Y l, fl ro, l, fl 0.2 SH fl FH

Agnus Castus Vitex agnus-castus S Y fr fr 8 S FH

Grape, Wild Vitis vinifera C Y fr, l a ? S DY - yellow (l) FH

Ashwagandha Withania somnifera S Y a 1 S NP S

Spanish Bayonet Yucca baccata S Y fl, fr 1 S FH S

Ginger Zingiber officinale P Y ro ro SH NP

Date, Chinese (Dom) Ziziphus jujube S Y fr fr 9 S H FH