THE CHINESE ECONOMIC SYSTEM REFORMS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH

:

. ,

, 2014

...

ajooja ea jea

aje aee e jea

ajaja jea aja

XIX XX

(Deng Xiaoping)

1978.

.

. , c , .

:

( ), ,

( ' '), per se (, ,2004).

,

.

.

-a per capita 50- XX

1958. (

)

, -a per

capita .

270$ 1979. .

1978.

.

, ,

,

,

1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010

(

US$)

306.67 356.94 728.01 1,198.47 2,256.90 5,930.53

per capita 292 314 604 949 1,731 4,433

10.78

(1981-

1985)

7.92

(1986-

1990)

12.28

(1991-

1995)

8.62

(1996-

2000)

9.76

(2001-

2005)

11.22

(2006-

2010)

(% ) 13 13 19 21 32 26

(% ) 9 16 20 23 37 29

(

US$)

16.88 34.48 80.29 171.76 831.40 2,913.71

( US$)1956 3,487.00 35,849.20 38,399.30 104,108.69 243,703.43

(%

)35 40 42 37 48 52

(%)* 7.2 5.6 5.6 4 5.1 9.6

(%) 9.3 3.1 16.9 0.3 1.8 3.3

: 1978.

: he World Bank,http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD/countries*Unitet States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics,http://data.bls.gov/timeseries/LNU04000000?years_option=all_years&periods_option=specific_periods&periods=Annual+Data,

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011

:

: UNCTAD,http://unctadstat.unctad.org/TableViewer/tableView.aspx

( 84%

1980. ,

13% ,

30

)

(1970.

28% , 82%

)

.

2011 2012 2013

( USD, PPP)11.54 12.43 13.37

per capita 8 600 9 200 9 800

9.3 7.7 7.6

: he World Factbook,https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ch.html

: , per capita

( 6.4%)

(2.6% 2013. .)

( )

(3.82 USD 2013. )

(2.21

USD 2013. )

(1.77 USD)

(%)

2012 2005-2012 2011 2012

, ( US$) 2 048 714 15 20 8 , ( US$) 1 818 405 16 25 4

2012 2012

11.13

9.77

3.2 8.6

2.7 29.4

94.0 58.2

1. 17.2 1. E (27) 11.7

2. E (27) 16.3 2. 9.8

3. , 15.8 3. 9.3

4. 7.4 4. 7.9

5. 4.3 5. 7.4

:

: World Trade Organization 2014http://stat.wto.org/CountryProfile/WSDBCountryPFView.aspx?Language=E&Country=CN

31.7%

E 863 2013. , 2012. 17%

2.1%

176.6 USD

2013.

49%

50% , 90% .

, , ( ).

2011-2015. :

,

, 2% 8% 2015. :

: ; ;

: ; ; ;

:

7%

47.5% 51.5%

4 , 43% 47%

2.2%

(CPI) 4%.

?

: ()

: Gros D., Alcidi C. (2013). The Global Economy in 2030: Trends andStrategies for Europe, http://europa.eu/espas/pdf/espas-report-economy.pdf

.

, . ( ), .

( ). , . . , .

: (), 2010-2030. .

: Gros D., Alcidi C. (2013). The Global Economy in 2030: Trends andStrategies for Europe, http://europa.eu/espas/pdf/espas-report-economy.pdf

() 2030. ( ) per capita () USD ( )

: Gros D., Alcidi C. (2013). The Global Economy in 2030: Trends and Strategies for Europe, http://europa.eu/espas/pdf/espas-report-economy.pdf

, , 1979. .

. , , , .

, . 18. 2013. . , .

!