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Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement Muhammad Amin Qureshi EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 1 Lecture 0

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  • Electronic Instrumentation and

    Measurement

    Muhammad Amin Qureshi

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 1

    Lecture 0

  • Introduction and Pre-Requisite

    Me

    You

    Course

    Pre-Req: LICA

    Measure physical/electrical/etc variables

    Design project oriented approach

    Course website

    http://ameenkiet.blogpost.com

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 2

  • Instrumentation and Measurement

    Measurement: Magnitude + Unit

    Instrument: A device for measuring something

    Specifically the variables around us or we are concerned about

    Instrumentation: The engineering process and knowledge of making such devices

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 3

  • Instruments

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 4

  • Instruments

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 5

    One Word:

    ANALOG..

  • Electronic/Digital Instruments

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 6

  • Electronic/Digital Instruments

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 7

  • Electronic/Digital Instruments

    We live in an ANALOG world

    We process in digital terms

    We display on digital devices..

    We transmit using digital schemes

    We store in digital space

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 8

  • Inside your pocket

    Mobile Phone for example

    Magnetometer

    Gyroscope

    Accelerometer

    Temperature, Humidity, Barometer

    Fingerprint, Heartrate

    Light Intensity, Proximity

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 9

  • A Block Diagram

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 10

    Sensor Signal

    Conditioning Circuitry

    Data Processing

    Display Transmit

    Store

    Control

  • Sensor

    Something that converts a piece of information from one type of energy to another type electrical energy in most cases.

    Why convert?

    To digitally process and store/display/transmit

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 11

  • Energies?

    Physical (or any other) variables actually Which we are concerned about

    Mechanical

    Thermal

    Chemical

    Magnetic

    Radiations

    Electrical

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 12

  • About Instruments

    They have to be very:

    Precise

    Accurate

    Sensitive

    Resolute > Have fine resolution

    Less erroneous > Low or no error

    EE-3306: EIM @ CoE, PAF-KIET 13