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EGG DROP SYNDROME
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11/03/2015 EGGDROPSYNDROME1976DiseasesofPoultryThePoultrySite
http://www.thepoultrysite.com/publications/6/diseasesofpoultry/191/eggdropsyndrome1976 1/2
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BacterialDiseasesESCHERICHIACOLIINFECTIONSSALMONELLOSESPARATYPHOIDINFECTIONSFOWLCHOLERARIEMERELLAANATIPESTIFERINFECTIONSMYCOPLASMANECROTICENTERITISCHOLANGIOHEPATITISINBROILERCHICKENSGANGRENOUSDERMATITISBOTULISMAVIANTUBERCULOSIS
ViralDiseasesVIRALINCLUSIONBODYHEPATITISHAEMORRHAGICENTERITISOFTURKEYSEGGDROPSYNDROME1976ADENOVIRUSGROUPIASSOCIATEDINFECTIONSINFECTIOUSBURSALDISEASE(GUMBORO)INFECTIOUSBRONCHITIS(IB)LARYNGOTRACHEITISSWOLLENHEADSYNDROMEINFECTIOUSENCEPHALOMYELITISNEWCASTLEDISEASEFOWLPOXREOVIRUSINFECTIONS
NeoplasticDiseasesinPoultryVIRUSINDUCEDNEOPLASTICDISEASESMAREK'SDISEASELYMPHOIDLEUKOSISMYELOCYTOMATOSISERYTHROBLASTOSISADENOCARCINOMATOSIS
ParasiticDiseasesCOCCIDIOSISHISTOMONOSISASCARIDIOSISRAILLIETINOSISKNEMIDOKOPTOSIS
MycosesandMycotoxicosesASPERGILLOSISASPERGILLUSGRANULOMATOUSDERMATITISAFLATOXICOSISCANDIDIASISFUSARIOTOXICOSES
DeficiencyDiseasesVITAMINB2DEFICIENCYVITAMINBiDEFICIENCYVITAMINEDEFICIENCYFATTYLIVERHAEMORRHAGICSYNDROMESLIPPEDTENDON(PEROSIS)
OtherPULMONARYHYPERTENSION(ASCITIS)SYNDROMEINBROILERCHICKENSAMYLOIDOSISDEEPPECTORALMYOPATHYRUPTUREOFTHEGASTROCNEMIUSTENDONINBROILERBREEDERSCAGELAYERFATIGUEDYSCHONDROPLASIATHYPERKERATOSIS
EGGDROPSYNDROME1976
209.210.211Theeggdropsyndrome1976(EDS76)isaninfectiousdiseaseinlayerhensmanifestedbyaquickdropineggproduction,failuretoreachpeakproduction,irregularly shaped eggs, softshelled or shellless eggs and depigmentation. Theaetiological agent is an adenovirus of group III. The horizontal transmission occursslowly inbatterysystemsandrapidly in floorhousingsystems.The firstsign is theloss of egg pigmentation, rapidly followed by the appearance of softshelled, shellless of deformedshell eggs. If defective eggs are discarded, the remaining oneshave no problem with fertilization and hatching. The drop could be sudden orprolonged. Usually, it lasts for 410 weeks and the egg production is reduced byabout 40%. Apart the inactive ovaries and oviduct atrophy, other lesions are notdiscovered.Thereplicationofthevirusinepithelialcellsofoviductglandsresults in
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DiseasesofPoultryByIvanDinev,DVM,PhD
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EGGDROPSYNDROME1976DiseasesofPoultryThePoultrySite
http://www.thepoultrysite.com/publications/6/diseasesofpoultry/191/eggdropsyndrome1976 2/2
GOUTHYPERANDROGENISMINBROILERCHICKENSEFFECTOFSTICKYWILLY(GALIUMAPARINE)SEEDSONHEALTHYSTATUSANDPRODUCTIONTRAITSINBROILERCHICKENSGIZZARDIMPACTIONINTURKEYPOULTSROUNDHEARTINTURKEYS(DILATEDCARDIOMYOPATHY)ACUTESELENIUMINTOXICATIONACUTEPROPANEBUTANEINTOXICATIONSPONTANEOUSRUPTUREOFTHECAUDIALRENALARTERYINTURKEYSSUBCUTANEOUSEMPHYSEMAGASTROINTESTINALIMPACTIONMALFORMATIONS
severeinflammatoryanddystrophicchangesinthemucouscoat.Theappearanceofeggswith impaired quality and the dropped egg production are suggestive for EDS76. The diagnosis is supported by some serological studies and is confirmed afterisolationandidentificationofthevirus.Inmanyinstances,noantibodiesaredetectedin infected flocks until egg production approaches levels between 50% and peakproduction.
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