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8/8/2019 Effective Information Management
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Effective InformationEffective InformationManagementManagement
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2 September 6, 2010
In 2007 there was more digitaldata created, captured, and
replicated than there are starsin the universe.
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281 EBof digital data created, captured, or replicated in 2007
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281 EB ?1 EB (Exabyte) = 1024 Petabytes = ~1 millionTerabytes
Approx44GBcreated in 2007 for each of the6.6 billion people on the planet
Approx 40 timesall words ever spoken byhuman beings
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5 September 6, 2010
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6
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Data + InformationData + Information
Knowledge in peoples headsKnowledge in peoples heads
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000 Computer science, information100 Philosophy and psychology
200 Religion300 Social sciences400 Languages500 Science600 Technology & applied science
700 Arts and recreation800 Literature900 History, geography & biography
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Information the scopeInformation the scope
InformationDocuments
(recorded information)
Records
ElectronicDocuments
Electronic
Records
Good IT systems are essential for managing all this information.
Information is only as good as the method of retrieving it. It must be tagged with metadata and have an index of
what is covered.
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Semantix UK LtdKnowledge & Information12 September 6, 2010
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What defines a record?What defines a record?
A record is a collection of information, not a single document
Documents
Physical objects
Meetings
Instant message conversations
All of the information, managed in context,that makes up an event or a businesstransaction
E-mails
Tasks
Websites and intranet sites
Records need to demonstrate authenticity, reliability, integrity andusability.
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Document vs. Records ManagementDocument vs. Records Management
Docum
entV
alue
DocumentV
alue
TimeTime
11
MonthMonth11
YearYear55
YearsYears2525
YearsYears
DocumentDocument
ManagementManagement
FocusFocus
(Short-Term)(Short-Term) RecordsRecords
ManagementManagementFocusFocus
(Long-Term)(Long-Term)
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Documents and Records are everywhereDocuments and Records are everywhere
SITE SEARCH
Intranet Documents
MailSystem
MAIL SEARCH
RDBMS
ERP, CRM
Legacy Data
Datawarehouse
Datamarts
BI SEARCH
WEBSITE SEARCH
Intranet DocumentsDocuments
DMS,RMS
R/DMS SEARCH
Records
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The Information Management ChallengeThe Information Management Challenge
Everything is becoming a business record
Regulations driving focus beyond e-mail and office docs to includepaper/scans, SharePoint, wikis/blogs, user content on PC/mobile and fileshares
ECM market is disaggregating Big ECM has unfilled promises
Document repositories are commoditised
Value shifting to what you do with the document
Information resides everywhere
Multiple copies, multiple repositories, multiple formats
Paper, structured, unstructured, rich media etc
Opportunity for content enablement
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The information life cycleThe information life cycle
Create/capture
Index&Cl a
ssif
y
Process
Store/man
age
Retrieve/publish
Archive
Destroy
Policies and StandardsPolicies and Standards
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Semantix UK LtdKnowledge & Information18
Data created, captured, replicated
Available Storage
Problem
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Houston..we have a problem!Houston..we have a problem!
We cant store all the information we areWe cant store all the information we are
creatingcreating
We cant manage the information weve gotWe cant manage the information weve got
..so..so Be smarter about the information we keep!Be smarter about the information we keep!
Address the save it just in case mentalityAddress the save it just in case mentality
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The hierarchy of information managementThe hierarchy of information management
Private contentPersonal working area
Unmanaged contentTeam working area
Managed contentCorporatememory area
Public
Info Area
Published content
Incre
asing
rig
ourofdocu
ment
&reco
rdsmanagement
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Strategic Information Management ModelStrategic Information Management Model
Web Content
Management
Document
Management
Records
Management
Knowledge Management
Digital Assets/Rights Management
Information Management
Policies, Procedures, Standards
EnterpriseContent
Management
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ERM, EDM, & IT Have Differing Goals Document/Content Management assists usersDocument/Content Management assists users
Creation and retrieval of shared active documentsCreation and retrieval of shared active documents
Very little formal control or restrictionsVery little formal control or restrictions
Deleted according to activity, use, space, etc.Deleted according to activity, use, space, etc.
Information Technology supports dataInformation Technology supports data
Records and documents exist as data in e-systemsRecords and documents exist as data in e-systems IT plans computers & networks; Protects systems & dataIT plans computers & networks; Protects systems & data
Records Management defines retention rulesRecords Management defines retention rules
Records tracking of relatively inactive recordsRecords tracking of relatively inactive records Records are formally declared or business rule drivenRecords are formally declared or business rule driven
Deleted according to formal schedules and rulesDeleted according to formal schedules and rules
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Strategic Information ManagementStrategic Information Management
It is the people and the processes, not theIt is the people and the processes, not the
technology, that really influences Strategictechnology, that really influences Strategic
Information Management; leadership,Information Management; leadership,
governance and accountability aspects aregovernance and accountability aspects arecritical.critical.
SOLACE Strategic Information Management Conference, 18 July 2008SOLACE Strategic Information Management Conference, 18 July 2008
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Semantix UK LtdKnowledge & Information
A quick aside..
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Whats the point of IPSV?Whats the point of IPSV?
Integrated Public Sector VocabularyIntegrated Public Sector VocabularyAn 'encoding scheme' for populating the e-An 'encoding scheme' for populating the e-
GMS Subject element of metadataGMS Subject element of metadataCirca 8000 terms (and growing)Circa 8000 terms (and growing)
Usability =1
Complexity
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Never underestimate the capacity of human beings toNever underestimate the capacity of human beings to
misunderstand labelsmisunderstand labels
Never assume your staff will know what categories meanNever assume your staff will know what categories mean
any more than the public (citizens) willany more than the public (citizens) will
Social networks compensate for taxonomy mistakes, butSocial networks compensate for taxonomy mistakes, but
the more effective they are, the more they concealthe more effective they are, the more they conceal
taxonomy faults.taxonomy faults.
Labelling and CategorisingLabelling and Categorising
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Is tagging an alternative?Is tagging an alternative?
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Semantix UK LtdKnowledge & Information
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Semantix UK LtdKnowledge & Information
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Semantix UK LtdKnowledge & Information31 September 6, 2010
Is it Really a Problem?Is it Really a Problem?
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Privacy violation:Privacy violation:
a new dimensiona new dimension
32
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Motherhood and apple pieMotherhood and apple pie
Keep information safe and accurate.Keep information safe and accurate.
Prevent leakages; respect the citizensPrevent leakages; respect the citizens
preference for how it is used and retainpreference for how it is used and retain
sound and appropriate recordssound and appropriate records
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EU LegislationEU Legislation
Data Protection DirectiveData Protection Directive 95/46/EC95/46/EC
Right to privacy in collection of personally identifiable dataRight to privacy in collection of personally identifiable data Companies need explicit consent for collection of data on race, health, sex life, criminalCompanies need explicit consent for collection of data on race, health, sex life, criminal
records, etc.records, etc.
Fair and lawful processing, purpose specification and limitationFair and lawful processing, purpose specification and limitation
Includes e-mail privacy protectionIncludes e-mail privacy protection
Directive on Privacy and Electronic Communications 2002/58/ECDirective on Privacy and Electronic Communications 2002/58/EC
Enacts Articles 7 and 8 of the CharterEnacts Articles 7 and 8 of the Charter Specifically prohibiting interception or surveillance of private communications (Art 5 (1))Specifically prohibiting interception or surveillance of private communications (Art 5 (1))
Focused on privacy issues in electronic communications onFocused on privacy issues in electronic communications onpublic networkspublic networks
Consultation on Protection of Workers Personal DataConsultation on Protection of Workers Personal Data Ongoing development of framework for potential new directiveOngoing development of framework for potential new directive
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Privacy architectural challengesPrivacy architectural challenges
Protect InformationProtect Information From Losses and unauthorized disclosuresFrom Losses and unauthorized disclosures
Encrypt contentEncrypt content
Classify information easily or transparentlyClassify information easily or transparently
Private or not minimumPrivate or not minimum Store information centrallyStore information centrally
Can only protect what I haveCan only protect what I have
Define information lifetime policiesDefine information lifetime policies
Enforce disposal timesEnforce disposal times
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QuestionsQuestions
Do you have a records management policy?
Do you have a records management system (not necessarily
electronic)?
Do you have a retention and disposal schedule for records?
Have you carried out a recent information audit throughout theorganisation?
Do you operate an information security and access scheme
throughout the organisation?
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SummarySummary
Be smarter about the information you keepBe smarter about the information you keep
Improve access to the information you needImprove access to the information you need
If it doesnt make sense to you, it wont makeIf it doesnt make sense to you, it wont make
sense to the publicsense to the public
Protect PrivacyProtect Privacy
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Semantix UK Ltd
Knowledge & Information Management
Thank you.Thank you.
Jan Chiong
Information Technology Professor
Our Lady of Fatima University
Email: [email protected]