EEE (2nd-4th Year )

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COURSE STRUCTURE AND SYLLABI

FOR

B.Tech. (2nd—4th Year)

(ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

CENTURION UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT

School of Engineering & Technology, Paralakhemundi.

Odisha-761211, INDIA,

Web Site: - www.cutm.ac.in

http://www.cutm.ac.in/

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DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING (ECE/EIE/EEE) COURSE STRUCTURE & SYLLABUS FOR 2ND YEAR B.TECH. PROGRAMME

3rd Semester 4th Semester

Theory Theory

Code Subject L-T-P Credit Code Subject L-T-P Credit

BECH2101 Environmental

Engineering 3-1-0 4 BSMA2201 Mathematics - III 3-1-0 4

PCEL2102 Analog Electronics

Circuit 3-1-0 4 PCEL2202 Digital Electronics Circuit 3-1-0 4

PCEL2103 Semiconductor

Electronic Devices 3-1-0 4 PCEL2203 Electromagnetic Theory 3-1-0 4

PCEL2104 Network Theory 3-1-0 4 PCEL2204 Electrical and Electronics

Measurements 3-1-0 4

PCEL2105 C++ & Object Oriented

Programming 3-1-0 4 PCEL2205 Signal & Systems 3-1-0 4

Management Subject-I

(Any One Of The Following)

Management Subject-II


MGOM 1201 MGGM 1206 MGGM 1104 MGFM 1101

Management Core-I (Any one the following) Production and Operations Management Organizational Behavior Essential Economics for Management Accounting for Managers

3-1-0 4

MGOM 1201 MGGM 1206 MGGM 1104 MGFM 1101

Management Core-II (Any one the following) Production and Operations Management Organizational Behavior Essential Economics for Management Accounting for Managers

3-1-0 4

Theory Credits 24 Theory Credits 24

Practical/Sessional Practical/Sessional

PCEL2107 Analog Electronics

Circuit Laboratory 0-0-3 2 PCEL2207

Digital Electronics Circuit

Laboratory 0-0-3 2

PCEL2108 Network and Devices

Laboratory 0-0-3 2 PCEL2208

Electrical & Electronics

Measurement Laboratory 0-0-3 2

PCEL2109 C++ & Object Oriented

Programming Laboratory 0-0-3 2 HUMG2109

Corporate Communication

Laboratory 0-0-3 2

Practical/Sessional Credits 6 Practical/Sessional Credits 6

TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 30 TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 30

TOTAL CUMULATIVE CREDITS 92 TOTAL CUMULATIVE CREDITS 122

TOTAL CONTACT HOURS 33 TOTAL CONTACT HOURS 33

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3RD SEMESTER

BECH2101 ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING (3-1-0)

Module-I (12 HOURS)

Basic ideas of environment: Importance of environment for mankind, Ecological Concepts and Natural

Resources, Biotic components, Ecosystem Process : Energy, Food Chain, Water cycle, Air cycle etc.

Air pollution: Sources of air pollutants and their effects; Industrial, commercial and residential air quality

air quality standard, Control measure Control equipment for particulate emissions and gaseous pollutants

(ESP, Cyclone separator, bag house, catalytic converter, scrubber (ventury). Statement with brief

reference). Depletion Ozone layer: Causes, effects and control measures; Green-house effect and global

warming, and its consequence.

Module-II (13 HOURS)

Water pollution: Eutrophication, Characterisation of waste waters; DO, BOD and COD evaluation of

waste water, waste water treatment process- pretreatment, primary and secondary treatment. Tertiary

treatment definition

Solid waste management: Source classification and composition of MSW, separation, storage and

transportation, Reuse and recycling, Land filling, incineration, composting, Hazardous Waste

Management, medical hazardous waste, treatment of hazardous waste,Integrated waste management.

Noise Pollution: Cause and effect of noise pollution, noise classification, noise intensity, and noise

threshold limit value, noise control.

Module-III (15 HOURS)

Waste Minimization and Life Cycle Assessment, Environmental gradients, Tolerance levels of

environment factor, EU, US and Indian Environmental Law. Environment impact Assessment, Origin and

procedure of EIA, preparation and review of EIS, Principle of Environmental Management System of

ISO14001.

Occupational Safety and Health Acts, Safety procedures.Type of Accidents, Chemical and Heat Burns,

Prevention of Accidents involving Hazardous substances, Fire Prevention – Detection, Extinguishing Fire,

Electrical Safety, Product Safety.Safety Management- Safety Handling and Storage of Hazardous

Materials, Corrosive Substances, Gas Cylinders, Hydro Carbons and Wastes.Personal Protective

Equipments.

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Text Book:

1. Environmental Engineering Irwin/ McGraw Hill International Edition, 1997, G. Kiely,

CHAPTERS (2, 6, 8, 9, 14, 18, 19)

2. Industrial Safety Management, L. M. Deshmukh, Tata McGraw Hill Publication.

Part-IV (10) , Part-V (A,C,D)

3. Principles of Environmental Engineering and Science, M. L. Davis and S. J. Masen, McGraw Hill

International Edition, 2004

CHAPTERS (1, 4, 10, 11, 12, 15)

Reference Books

1. Environmental Engineering by Arcadio P. Sincero & Gergoria A. Sincero PHI Publication

2. Environmental Science, Curringham & Saigo, TMH,

3. Man and Environment by Dash & Mishra

4. An Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science by Gilbert M. Masters & Wendell P. Ela -

PHI Publication.

5. Industrial Safety Management and Technology, Colling. D A – Prentice Hall, New Delhi

PCEL2102 ANALOG ELECTRONICS CIRCUITS(3-1-0)

MODULE - I (15 hours)

1. Small Signal Modeling of BJT and Analysis : The re transistor model, hybrid model, graphical

determination of h-parameters. Low frequency small signal analysis of CE, CC and CB

configurations without feedback.

2. Small Signal Modeling and Analysis of FETs : Small Signal Model, Analysis of JFET C-S and C-D

configuration. Analysis of E-MOSFET and D-MOSFET configurations.

3. System Approach - Effects of RS and RL : Two-port system, Individual and combined effects of RS and

RL on CE, Emitter follower and C-S networks.

MODULE - II( 15hours)

4. BJT and JFET Frequency Response : General frequency considerations. Low-frequency analysis of R-

C combination in single stage BJT or FET amplifier - Bode Plot. Lower Curt Off frequency for the

system. Low frequency response of BJT and FET amplifiers. Miller Effect Capacitance. High -

frequency modeling of BJT and FET. High frequency analysis of BJT and FET amplifiers - Bode

plot. Square Wave testing of amplifiers.

5. Compound Configurations : Cascade, Cascode and Darlington connections, C-MOS Circuit, Current

Source Circuits, Current mirror ckt, Differential amplifier circuit.

6. Feedback and Oscillator Circuit : Feedback and Oscillator Circuit : Feedback concept, Type of

feedback circuits, Practical feedback circuit. Analysis of only voltage-series feedback type

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amplifier. Effects of negative feedback. Positive feedback, Barkhausen Criterion of Oscillation.

Oscillator Operation. R-C phase shift oscillator. Crystal Oscillator.

MODULE - III (15 hours)

7. Ideal Operational Amplifiers : Differential and Common mode operation, OP-AMP basics. Equivalent

Circuit Analysis of Inverting and Non - inverting OP - AMP circuits. Input impedence.

8. Practical OP-AMPS : OP-AMP Specifications, DC offset parameters, frequency parameters, gain -

bandwidth. OP-AMP applications on constant gain multiplier, Voltage summing, Inegrator,

Differentiator and Controlled sources. Instrumentation Amplifier and Active Filters-low, high and

band pass.

9. Power Amplifiers : Definition of A, B and C types. Conversion efficiency, Distortion analysis. Push - pull

configuration.

TEXT BOOK

1. Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory By - Robert L. Boylestad and Lowis Nashelsky.

8th Edition Pearson Publication. (7.3-7.7, 8.2-8.6, 8.9,8.10, 9.2-9.6, 9.8, 9.9, 9.11, 10.2-10.9, 11.4-11.10,

11.12, 12.2-12.4, 12.6-12.9, 17.1-17.6, 17.9, 13.1-13.3, 13.4-13.7, 14.1-14.6, 15.1-15.8)

SUPPLEMENTARY BOOKS :

2. Electronic Design - By Martin S. Roden etl. Fourth Edition, SPD Publication.

3. Integrated Electronics - By Millman & Halkias, Mcgraw Hill Internation students Edition.

4. Electronic Devices and Circuits By David A. Bell, 4th Edition, PHI.

PCEL2103 SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRONIC DEVICES (3-1-0)

Module-I (15 hours)

1. Introduction to the quantum theory of solids: Formation of energy bands, (brief idea about

Kronig-Penney model) The k-space diagram (two and three dimensional representation),

conductors, semiconductors and insulators.

2. Electrons and Holes in semiconductors: Silicon crystal structure, Donors and acceptors in the

band model, electron effective mass, Density of states, Thermal equilibrium, Fermi-Dirac

distribution function for electrons and holes, Fermi energy. Equilibrium distribution of electrons &

holes: derivation of n and p from D(E) and f(E), Fermi level and carrier concentrations, The np

product and the intrinsic carrier concentration. Compensated semiconductors, Carrier

concentrations at extremely high and low temperatures: complete ionization, partial ionization

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3. and freeze-out. Energy-band diagram and Fermi-level, Variation of EF with doping concentration

and temperature.

4. Motion and Recombination of Electrons and Holes: Carrier drift: Electron and hole mobilities,

Mechanism of carrier scattering, Drift current and conductivity. Carrier diffusion: diffusion current,

Total current density, induced electric field, Einstein relationship between diffusion coefficient and

mobility. Electron-hole recombination, Thermal generation, Continuity equation.

Module-II (15 hours)

5. PN Junction: Building blocks of the pn junction theory: Energy band diagram and depletion layer

of a pn junction, Built-in potential; Depletion layer model: Field and potential in the depletion

layer, depletion-layer width; Reverse-biased PN junction; Capacitance-voltage characteristics;

Junction breakdown: peak electric field. Tunneling breakdown and avalanche breakdown; Carrier

injection under forward bias-Quasi-equilibrium boundary condition; current continuity equation;

Excess carriers in forward-biased pn junction; PN diode I-V characteristic, Charge storage.

6. The Bipolar Transistor: Introduction, Modes of operation, Minority Carrier distribution, Collector

current, Base current, current gain, Base width Modulation by collector current, Breakdown

mechanism, Equivalent Circuit Models - Ebers -Moll Model.

Module III (14 hours)

7. Metal-Semiconductor Junction: Schottky Diodes: Built-in potential, Energy-band diagram, I-V

characteristics, Comparison of the Schottky barrier diode and the pn-junction diode. Ohmic

contacts: tunneling barrier, specific contact resistance.

8. MOS Capacitor: The MOS structure, Energy band diagrams, Flat-band condition and flat-band

voltage, Surface accumulation, surface depletion, Threshold condition and threshold voltage,

MOS C-V characteristics,

9. MOS Transistor: Introduction to the MOSFET, Complementary MOS (CMOS) technology, V-I

Characteristics, Surface mobilities and high-mobility FETs, JFET, MOSFET Vt, Body effect and

steep retrograde doping, pinch-off voltage,

Text Books:

1. Semiconductor Physics and Devices, 3rd Edition, Donald A. Neamen, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing

Company Limited, New Delhi. (Seventh reprint 2009)

Module-1: Chapter 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 3.1, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1, 5.2

Module-2: Chapter 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1, 7.4, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4.1, 9.5.1.

Module-3: Chapter 8.1, 8.2, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3.1, 10.3.2, 10.5, 12.1, 12.2.1

2. Modern Semiconductor Devices for Integrated Circuits, Chenming Calvin Hu, Pearson Education,

Indian edition, First Impression, 2010

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Module-1: Chapter 1.1 to 1.10, 2.1 to 2.7.

Module-2: Chapter 4.1 to 4.10, 8.1 to 8.6, 5.1 to 5.6, 6.1 to 6.4

Reference Books:

1. Fundamentals of Semiconductor Devices, M.K. Achuthan and K.N. Bhatt, Tata McGraw Hill

Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi.

2. Solid State Electronics Devices, 6th Edition, Ben. G. Stretman and Sanjay Banarjee, Pearson

Education, New Delhi.

3. Physics of Semiconductor Devices, 3rd Edition, S.M. Sze and Kwok K. Ng, Wiley India Pvt. Limited,

New Delhi.

4. Physics of Semiconductor Devices, 2nd Edition, Dillip K. Roy, University Press (India) Pvt. Ltd.,

Hyderabad.

5. Solid State Electronics Devices, D.K. Bhattacharya and Rajnish Sharma, Oxford University Press,

PCEL2104 NETWORK THEORY(3-1-0)

MODULE- I (14 Hrs)

1. NETWORK TOPOLOGY: Graph of a network, Concept of tree, Incidence matrix, Tie-set matrix, Cut-

set matrix, Formulation and solution of network equilibrium equations on loop and node basis.

(Text Book Chapter 16.1-16.16)

2. NETWORK THEOREMS & COUPLED CIRCUITS: Substitution theorem, Reciprocity theorem,

Maximum power transfer theorem, Tellegen’s theorem, Millman’s theorem, Compensation theorem,

Coupled Circuits, Dot Convention for representing coupled circuits, Coefficient of coupling, Band

Width and Q-factor for series and parallel resonant circuits.

(Text Book Chapter 6.5-6.10,11.1-11.8,4.1-4.5)

MODULE- II (16 Hrs)

3. LAPLACE TRANSFORM & ITS APPLICATION: Introduction to Laplace Transform, Laplace

transform of some basic functions, Laplace transform of periodic functions, Inverse Laplace

transform, Application of Laplace transform: Circuit Analysis (Steady State and Transient).


4. TWO PORT NETWORK FUNCTIONS & RESPONSES: z, y, ABCD and h-parameters,

Reciprocity and Symmetry, Interrelation of two-port parameters, Interconnection of two-port

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networks, Network Functions, Significance of Poles and Zeros, Restriction on location of

Poles and Zeros, Time domain behavior from Pole-Zero plots.

(Text Book Chapter 12.1-12.14,13.1-13.7)

MODULE- III (13 Hrs)

5.FOURIER SERIES & ITS APPLICATION: Fourier series, Fourier analysis and

evaluation of coefficients, Steady state response of network to periodic signals, Fourier

transform and convergence, Fourier transform of some functions, Brief idea about

network filters(Passive-Low pass, High pass, Band pass and Band elimination) and

their frequency response.

(Text Book Chapter 15.1-15.12,19.1-19.17)

6.NETWORK SYNTHESIS: Hurwitz polynomial, Properties of Hurwitz polynomial, Positive

real functions and their properties, Concepts of network synthesis, Realization of simple

R-L, R-C and L-C functions in Cauer-I, Cauer-II, Foster-I and Foster-II forms.


Text Book:

1. Network Theory –A K Chakraborty –Dhanpat Rai Publication.

(2007 Edition Chapter-4,6,9,11,12,13,15,16,18,19)

Reference Book(s):

1. Network Analysis – M E Van Valkenburg – Pearson Education.

2. Network Synthesis – M E Van Valkenburg – Pearson Education.

3. Engineering Circuit Analysis-M.H.Hayt,JR.J.E.Kemmerly Tata McGraw Hill

4. Fundamentals of Electric Circuits – Alexander & Sadiku – Tata McGraw Hill.

5. Network Theory – P K Satpathy, P Kabisatpathy, S P Ghosh & A K Chakrabarty Tata

McGraw Hill, New Delhi

PCEL2105 C++ &OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING (3-1-0)

Module-I (12 hours)

Introduction to object oriented programming: object oriented concepts (Class,

object,encapsulation, aggregation, inheritance, polymorphism). How to write a C++ program.

Data types, expressions, operators, control structures.Functions: definition, parameter passing,

inline function, function overloading.

Classes: data members, function members, static data members, constant members function,

and friend function.

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Module-II (18 hours)

More about classes: Constructors, destructors, friend classes, nested classes, local classes,

this pointer, namespaces.

Overloading: Operator overloading (binary, unary, String Concatenation, increment,

decrement), operator overloading using friend function (Stream operators). Type conversion

(Using constructor, Operator function).

Inheritance: Derived classes, member accessibility, forms of inheritance, virtual base classes.

Polymorphism: Pointers to objects, virtual functions, Abstract class, virtual destructors.

Module-III (10 hours)

Sreams & Files: streams, hierarchy of stream classes. Unformatted I/O operators, formatted i/o

operations manipulators, user defined manipulators, exception handling. templates, Standard

template Library.

Text Books Recommended

1. A.N. Kamthane, “Object Oriented Programming with ANSI & Turbo C++”, Pearson Education.

[Chapter 1(1.3,1.6 to 1.9),Ch 2(2.2,2.5-2.7),Ch 3(3.1-3.10),Ch 4(4.2-4.9),Ch 5(5.1-

5.4,5.8,5.11,5.12,) Ch 6(6.1 – 6.21,6.24-6.27)]

[Ch 7(7.2-7.12),Ch 8(8.1-8.9),Ch 9(9.1-9.11),Ch 10(10.6,10.7),Ch 12(12.4,12.8,12.13)]

[Ch 13(13.1,13.2,13.7,13.8,13.12,13.13),Ch 14(14.1-14.5),Ch 15(15.1-15.7),Ch 17(17.1-

17.11)]

2. E. Balguruswamy, “Object Orientd Programming with C++”, TMH Publisher.(4th Edition)

[Ch 1(1.4-1.7),Ch 2(2.1-2.6),Ch 3(3.4-3.7,3.13,3.14,3.22,3.24),Ch 4(4.1-4.10),Ch 5(5.1,5.3-

5.8,5.11,5.12,5.14,5.15),Ch 6(6.1-6.3,6.5,6.7,6.8,6.11),Ch 7(7.1-7.4,7.6-7.8),Ch 8(8.1-

8.3,8.5-8.9), Ch 9(9.3.9.4,9.6,9.7),Ch 10(10.2-10.6),Ch 11(11.2,11.6),Ch 12(12.1,12.4),Ch

13(13.1-13.6), Ch 14(14.1-14.5,14.7),Ch 16(16.5)]

Reference Books:

1. Behrouz A. Forouzan & Richard F. Gilberg “A Structured approach using C++” Cengage

Learning Indian Edition.

2. Bjarne Stroustrup, "C++ Programming Language", Pearson Education, The 3rd Edition.

3.Object-Oriented Programming with ANCI & TURBO C++ : Kamthane

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MGOM1201 PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT (4-0-0)

Course Objective:

The course is designed to acquaint the students with decision making in planning,

scheduling and control of production and operation functions in both manufacturing and

services.

Course Content:

MODULE:1

Operations Management- An Introduction Primary topics in Operations Management, Operations

Function, and Transformation process and Competitiveness.

Operations Strategy

9Strategic Decisions in Operations, Strategy Deployment, and Vertical Integration, Service Operation,

Service strategy, Manufacturing Strategy and Mass customization;

Product Development and Service Design New Product design, Product life cycle, Process design,

Process life cycle, Form design,Functional design, Production design, Concurrent design, Technological

design and Service design process.

MODULE:2

Facilities Location & Layout Planning

Location - Principles and Factors; Location Analysis techniques- Factor Rating, Centre of Gravity

Technique, Brown & Gibson Model. Layout – Concept & Basic Principles, Process Layout (Block

Diagramming, Relationship Diagram, Computerized Layout Solutions, Service Layout); Product Layout –

Process Layout; Fixed Position Layout. Hybrid Layouts – Cellular, FMS (Flexible Manufacturing System)

Project Management and Scheduling Project planning, , project control, project scheduling Models Project

Network, Critical path Method (CPM), Programme Evaluation Review Technique( PERT) , Project

crashing and Time cost Trade-Off; Objective of Scheduling, Sequencing, Gantt charts, Advanced

Planning and Scheduling System.

Strategies for Managing Demand, Strategies for Managing Supply Production planning

control, Aggregate planning costs and strategies. Gantt chart, Sequencing model. "n" jobs 1

machine, "n" jobs 2 machines, "n" jobs “m” machine

MODULE:3

Inventory Management

Concept of inventory with independent demand: Inventory cost structure Deterministic

inventory model - EOQ models, instantaneous receipt, Inventory model with discounts,

delivery over a period of time, Periodic review and continuous review inventory model;

Selective Inventory Control - ABC and VED.

Quality Management

Concept of quality; Quality of design, Conformance & performance; Cost of poor process

performance and quality. Statistical Quality Control - Process Control (X, R & P chart),

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Product control-acceptance sampling and OC curve. Concept of TQM.

MODULE:4

Just in Time and Lean Production

Basic element in JIT, Pull system, Push system, Kanban production control system ,

Benefits of JIT, Jit implementation in Learning Organization, JIT in Services.

topics.

Books

1. Chase, Jacobs, Aquilano, Agarwal, - “Operations Management”, TMH

2. Aswathappa& Sridhar Bhat, - “Production and Operations Management”, HPH

Reference:

1. Krajewski,Ritzman,Kansal, - “Operations Management”, Pearson

2. Everette. Adam Jr., Ronald J. Ebert, - “Production and Operations Management”, PHI

3. Roberta S. Russell & Bernard W. Taylor III, - “Operations Management”, Pearson/ PHI

4. Gaither, Frazier- Operations Management

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MGGM1206 ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR (3-1-0)

Introduction to the Course :

Organizational Behavior (OB) is a field of study that investigates the impact that

individuals, groups, and structure have on behavior within an organization. Then it applies

that knowledge to make organizations work more effectively.

Course Objective :

This course will expose students to gain knowledge on the diversified behavioral

science theories and its applications in organizations.

Pedagogy

Class room lectures will be substantiated by Case Analysis, assignment and viva-voce,

Demo Exercises, Movie Analysis, Games, role playing

Comprehensive Course Outline :

Module – 1

Concept and models of OB, OB Systems- The Synergy

Module - 2(Individual System)

Perception, Learning and Behaviour Modification, motivation, attitude and Values,

personality, emotion and stress.

Module – 3 (Social System)

Communication, Group Dynamics, Conflict , Leadership

Module - 4 (Organizational systems)

Organizational power and politics, Organizational culture and climate, Organizational

Change and development, International Dimensions of OB, Managing Diversity.

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Recommended Text :

• Robins &Sanghii, Organisational Behaviour, Pearson

• Aswathappa, Organization Behavior,Himalaya

Reference Books :

• Luthans ,F. Organisational Behaviour - TMH

• UdaiPareek , Understanding Organisational Behaviour, Oxford

• Prasad,L.M. Organization Behavior,S.Chand.

• Greenberg and Baron, Behavior in organization, Prentice hall.

MGGM1104 ESSENTIAL ECONOMICS FOR

MANAGEMENT(3-1-0)

Course Objective:

In today's dynamic economic environment, effective managerial decision making requires timely and

efficient use of information. The basic purpose of this course is to provide students with a basic

understanding of the economic principles, methodologies and analytical tools that can be used in

business decision making problems. It provides an understanding of the economic environment and its

impact on strategy formulation. The course also focuses on the impact of economic policies on

managerial decision-making by providing an understanding of fiscal policy, and national and global

economic issues affecting business.

The language of science (and all analytical thinking) is mathematics. Since economics is a social

science, use of some mathematical tools, basically the constrained and un-constrained optimization

techniques will help in measuring and solving the basic economic problems and thus improves decision-

making. It becomes difficult and totally un-practicable to solve business (economic) problems logically

and systematically without use of mathematics. The basic objective is to solve problems mathematically

and interpret the results economically.

Course Content:

Module-1: Introduction & Micro Economics

Introduction to economics- Scarcity, Choice and Efficiency, Circular Flow of Economic Activity,

Fundamental issues of what, how and for whom to produce to make the best use of economics,

Economic Role of Government.

Basic Concepts: Marginalism and Incrementalism, Functional Relationships: Total, Average and

Marginal. General and partial equilibrium, Opportunity cost

Demand for a commodity: Law of demand, Demand schedule and demand curve, Individual and

market demand, Change in demand

Consumer behavior: Analysing law of demand through Marshalian utility analysis and Indifference

curve technique. Consumer Surplus

Elasticity of Demand

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Price Elasticity of demand : Estimation, Types, Elasticity and revenue, Factors affecting price

elasticity of demand

Income elasticity , Cross elasticity, Uses of different concepts elasticity in business

decisions.

Analysis of Supply: Law of Supply, Supply schedule and supply curve, Change in supply, Price

elasticity of supply,

Equilibrium of demand and supply: Equilibrium with demand and supply curves, Effect of a shift of

demand and supply curves, Rationing of prices, Impact of tax on prices and quantity, Prices fixed by

law (Minimum floors and Maximum ceilings)

Demand Estimation: Approaches to demand estimation, Demand Estimation by Regression

Analysis.

Demand Forecasting: Sources of Data (Expert opinion, Surveys, Market experiments), Time-series

Analysis (trend projection and Exponential smoothening), Barometric Forecasting, Forecasting with

input and output model.

Production Function: Production function with one variable input, Production function with two

variable inputs, optimal combination of inputs, Returns to scale

Cost Theory: Types of costs, Production and cost, Short-run cost functions, Long-run cost functions,

Economies of scale and scope, Learning curve, Cost-Volume-profit Analysis

Perfect Competition: Characteristics, Equilibrium price determination under both short run and long

run, Evaluation of perfect competition

Monopoly: Characteristics, Profit maximizing price determination under both short run and long run,

Allocative efficiency and income redistribution, Relevance of perfect competition and monopoly

Monopolistic Competition: Characteristics, Profit maximizing price determination under both short

run and long run, Evaluation of Monopolistic competition

Oligopoly: Characteristics, Price Rigidity(Kinked demand curve model), Interdependence (The

Cournot model) and Cartels and Collusion, Price Leadership, Cost-plus Pricing, Multiple Product

Pricing, Price Skimming, Penetration Pricing, Transfer Pricing and Price Discrimination

Module-2: Macro Economics

National Income Accounting: Concept, Eight variants of national product aggregates, Measurement

(Income, Value Added and Expenditure), Real and Nominal GNP, Difficulties in measuring the

national income, Uses of National income statistics

Environmental Income Accounting, Green GDP, Sustainable Development, National income

and social welfare

Consumption and Investment functions: Concept, Determinants, Multiplier and Accelerator

Demand for Money: Classical and Keynesian theories on demand for money

Supply of Money: Components of money supply, The process of Deposit Creation, Balance Sheet of

the Central Bank.

Aggregate Demand: The Goods Market and the IS Curve, The Money Market and the LM Curve,

Form IS-LM model to the Aggregate Demand.

Aggregate Supply

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Explaining macro-economic equilibrium through Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply,

Monetary Policy: Objectives, Instruments, Monetary Policy in The AD- AS Framework, Crowding-

Out Controversy, Monetary policy in an open economy

Fiscal Policy: Objectives, Instruments, Impact of Structural Deficits, Government Debt and Economic

Growth.

Interaction between monetary and Fiscal Policy

Features of The Business Cycle, Definition Of Inflation, Price Indices, Prices in the AD-AS

Framework, The Economic Impacts of Inflation, The Phillips Curve, Anti-Inflationary Policy

Unemployment: Types, Okun’s Law, Impact of Unemployment, Economic Interpretation Of

Unemployment

International Trade: Economic Basis For International Trade, Gains from International Trade

Balance of Payment (BoP): Meaning, BoP Account, Disequilibrium in BoP, Measures to correct

disequilibrium in BoP

Foreign Exchange: The Determination of Foreign Exchange Rates, Floating Exchange Rate and

Fixed Exchange Rates, Mundell-Fleming Model,

Books & Reference:

1. Managerial Economics in a Global Economy, by D. Salvatore, Sixth Edition, OUP, 2008

2. Managerial Economics, Truett & Truett, Wiley Publication.

3. Managerial Economics, by Petersen Craig H. Cris Lewis and S.K. Jain, Pearson, 2007

4. Modern Micro Economics, , Koutsoyiannis, (1975) , A, Macmillan Press

5. Managerial Economics, Mehta, P. L (1999), Sultan Chand & Sons

6. Principles of Microeconomics, Mankiw, N. G (2006), Cengage Learning

7. Macroeconomics, Mankiw, N. G, (2009), Worth Publishers

8. Macroeconomics, Theory and Policy, Dwivedy, D.N (2007), Tata McGraw Hill

9. Macroeconomics, D’Souza, E (2008), Pearson Education

10. Macroeconomic Analysis, Shapiro, E (2003), Galgotia Publications

11. Environmental Economics in Theory and Practice – Hankey N, Shogren J F, and White B – 1999

– Macmillan Indian Limited

12. Indian Economy, Mishra & Puri (2011), Himalaya Publishing House

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MGFM1101 ACCOUNTING FOR MANAGERS (3-1-0)

Course Objective:

This course ‘Accounting for Managers’ has been designed to enable the students to acquire the

skills necessary to prepare, use, interpret and analyze financial information.

Module 1

Accounting Environment of business, Corporate Entities: Salient Features, GAAP: Concepts,

Conventions, Assumptions, Accounting Equation: Tool to understand business decisions, Financing

Decisions/Investment Decisions/Operating Decisions, Accounting Equation Financial Statements,

Balance Sheet/Income Statement/Cash Flow Statement, Financing Decisions and Financial

Statement,

Module 2

Equity Instruments: Equity and Preference Capital, Debt Instruments: Debentures/ Bonds/ Loans,

Dividend and Interest payment, Investment Decision and Financial Statements, Fixed

Assets:/Inventory Valuation/Investment , Operating Decisions and Financial Statements, Revenue

Recognition, Expenses, Profit: Gross Profit/PBDITA/PBIT/PBT/PAT, Interrelationship between

Financial statements

Module 3

Financial Statement Analysis: common size statements, ratio analysis, Du pont analysis, Inter-firm

and intra-firm comparison, reading CFS

Module 4

Cost Concepts and decision making, Overheads, CVP analysis. Preparation of Cost Sheets using

excels, Budgeting and Budgetary Control, Variance analysis, Activity based costing (ABC), cost &

pricing A group project work will be given to students to analyse an industry and track market price

movement.

Books & Reference:

1. Financial Accounting -- A managerial Perspective, R. Narayanswamy, PHI

2. Cost Accounting- A managerial Emphasis by Horn green, Dater and Foster.

3. Khan & Jain – Management Accounting, TMH.

4. Horngren ,Datar, Foster- Cost Accounting, Pearson.

5. Financial Accounting, Jain/Narang/Agrawal, Kalyani.

6. Basic Financial Accounting for Management, Shah, Oxford.

16

PCEL2107 ANALOG ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT LABORATORY (0-0-3)

List of Experiments

1. BJT bias circuit – Design, assemble and test.

2. JEET/MOSFET bias circuits – Design, assemble and test.

3. Design, assemble and test of BJT common-emitter circuit – D.C and A.C performance:

Voltage gain, input impedance and output impedance with bypassed and un-bypassed emitter resistor.

4. Design, assemble and test of BJT emitter-follower – D.C and A.C performance: A.C. voltage gain, input

impedance and output impedance.

5. Design, assemble and Test of JFET/MOSFET common-source and common-drain amplifiers –

D.C and A.C performance: Voltage gain, input impedance and output impedance.

6. Frequency response of a common-emitter amplifier: low frequency, high frequency and mid frequency

response.

7. OP-Amp Frequency Response and Compensation.

8. Application of Op-Amp as differentiator, integrator, square wave generator.

9. Square wave testing of an amplifier.

10. R.C phase shift oscillator/Wien-Bridge Oscillator using OP-Amp/Crystal Oscillator.

11. Class A and Class B Power Amplifier.

PCEL2108 NETWORK THEORY LABORATORY (0-0-3)

Select any 8 experiments from the list of 10 experiments

1.Verification of Network Theorems (Superposition, Thevenin, Norton & Maximum Power).

2.Study of AC & DC Transients.

3.Determination of circuit parameters: Open Circuit & Short Circuit Parameters.

4.Determination of circuit parameters: Hybrid & Transmission Parameters.

5.Frequency response of Low Pass & High Pass Filters.

6.Frequency response of Band Pass & Band Elimination Filters.

17

7.Study of resonance in R-L-C series Circuit.

8.Study of resonance in R-L-C Parallel Circuit.

9.Spectral analysis of non-sinusoidal waveform

10.Determination of Self-inductance, mutual inductance and coupling coefficient of 1-Ø transformer

representing coupled circuit.

PCEL2109 C++ & OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING

LABORATORY (0-0-3)

1. Program to use concepts of classes and objects

2. Programs using different types of inheritances

3. Program using polymorphism.

4. Use of operator overloading & Function Overloading.

5. Program using concept of memory management.

6. Program to demonstrate Exception handling.

7. Program to use templates in C++.

8. Illustrate file handling in C++.

18

4TH SEMESTER

BSMA2201 MATHEMATICS-III (3-1-0)

MODULE-I (15 Hours)

Partial Differential Equation of First Order, Linear and Non-linear Partial Differential Equations, Charpit’s

Method, Homogeneous and Non-homogeneous Linear Partial Differential Equations with Constant

Coefficients, Cauchy Type Differential Equation, Solution of Second Order Partial Differential Equation.

MODULE-II (15 Hours)

Complex Analysis: Analytic Function , Cauchy-Riemann Equations, Laplace Equation, Harmonic

Function, Linear Fractional Transformation , Line Integral in the Complex plane, Cauchy’s Integral

Theorem, Cauchy’s Integral Formula, Derivatives of Analytic Function.

MODULE-III (10 Hours)

Power Series,Taylor’s Series, Maclaurin Series, Laurent’s Series, Singularities and Zeroes, Residue

Theorem, Residue Integration Method, Evaluation of Real Integrals.

Text Books:

1) Higher Engineering Mathematics by B.V. Raman

Publisher: TMH

Chapters : 18(18.1 to 18.8, 18.10)

2) Advanced Engineering Mathematics by E. Kreyszig

Publisher: Johnwilley & Sons Inc-8th Edition

Chapters : 12 (12.1 to 12.4, 12.9) ; 13, 14 (14.2,14.4) & 15.

Reference Books:

1) Advanced Engineering Mathematics by P.V. O’Neil

Publisher: Thomson

2) Fundamentals of Complex Analysis(with Applications to Engineering and Science) by E.B. Saff &

A.D. Snider

Publisher: Pearson

19

PCEL2202 DIGITAL ELECTRONICS CIRCUITS (3-1-0)

Module I (15 hours)

Number System and Codes

Binary Number base Conversations, Octal and Hexadecimal numbers, Complements, Signed Binary

Numbers, Binary Codes- BCD Codes, Gray Code, ASCII Character Code, Codes for serial data

transmission and storage. Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates

Axiomatic definition of Boolean algebra. Basic theorems and properties of Boolean algebra, Boolean

functions; Canonical and Standard forms; minterms and maxterms standard forms; minterms and

maxterms, standard forms Digital Logic Gates, multiple inputs.

Gate Level Minimization

The Map Method, K Maps, input five variables, Product of Sums Simplification, Don’t care conditions.

Nand and NOR implementation. AND –OR invent, OR-AND invent implementation, Ex-OR function, Parity

generation and checking, Hardware Description Language (HDL).

Module II (15 hours)

Combinational Logic

Combinational Circuits, Analysis and Design Procedure; Binary Adder-Sub tractor, Decimal Adder, Binary

Multiplier, Magnitude Comparator, Decoders, Encoders, Multipliers, HDL for Combinational Circuits.

Synchronous Sequential Logic

Sequential Circuit, Latches, Flip-flop, Analysis of Clocked sequential Circuits, HDL for Sequential Circuits,

State Reduction and Assignment. Design Procedure.

Module III (15 hours)

Registers and Counters

Shift Register, Ripple Counters, Synchronous Counters Asynchronous Counter, Ring Counters, Modulo-N

Counters, HDL for Registers and Counters.

Memory and Programmable Logic

Random Access Memory (RAM), Memory Decoding, Error detection and Correction, Read only Memory,

Programmable Array Logic, Sequential Programmable Devices.

Digital Integrated Logic Circuits

RTL, DTL, TTL, ECL, MOS and CMOS logic circuits. Switch –lever-Modeling with HDL.

Text Book

1. Digital Design, 3rd Edition by M. Morries Mano, Pearson Edu. India (Ch: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)

Reference Books:

1. Digital Principles and Applications, 6th Edition, Donald P. Leach, Albert Paul Malvino and Goutam

Saha, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi.

20

2. Digital Fundamentals, 5th Edition, T.L. Floyd and R.P. Jain, Pearson Education, New Delhi.

3. Digital Electronics, Principles and Integrated Circuit, Anil K. Jain, Wiley India Edition

4. Digital Design – Principle & Practice, 3rd Edition by John F. Wokerly, Pub. Pearson Education.

PCEL2203 ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORY (3-1-0)

Module I (15 hours)

The Co-ordinate Systems; Rectangular, Cylindrical, and Spherical Co-ordinate System. Co-ordinate

transformation. Gradient of a Scalar field, Divergence of a Vector field and Curl of a Vector field. Their

Physical interpretation. The Laplacian. Divergence Theorem, Stokes’ Theorem. Useful Vector identifies .

Electrostatics

The experimental law of Coulomb, Electric field intensity. Field due to a line charge, Sheet Charge and

Continuous Volume Charge distribution. Electric Flux and Flux Density; Gauss’s law. Application of

Gauss’s law. Energy and Potential . The Potential Gradient. The Electric dipole. The Equipotential

surfaces. Energy stored in an electrostatic field. Boundary Conditions. Capacitors and Capacitances.

Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations. Solutions of Simple Boundary value problems. Method of Images.

Module - II (13 hours)

Steady Electric Currents: Current densities , Resistance of a Conductor; The Equation of Continuity .

Joules law. Boundary Conditions for Current densities. The EMF.

Magnetostatics:

The Biot-Savart law. Amperes’ Force Law . Torque exerted on a current carrying loop by a magnetic field.

Gauss’s law for magnetic fields. Magnetic Vector Potential . Magnetic Field Intensity and Ampere’s

Circuital law. Boundary conditions. Magnetic Materials . Energy in magnetic field . Magnetic circuits.

Application to cathode Ray Oscilloscope.

Module – III (12 hours)

Faraday’s Law of Induction; Self and Mutual inductance . Maxwell’s Equations from Ampere’s and

Gauss’s Laws. Maxwell’s Equations in Differential and Integral forms; Equation of Continuity.

Inconsistency of Amperes law, Concept of Displacement Current. Electromagnetic Boundary Conditions.

Poynting’s Theorem , Time – Harmonic EM Fields . Application to Transformer.

Plane wave Propagation :

Helmholtz wave Equation. Plane wave solution. Plane wave propagation in lossless and lossy dielectric

medium and conducting medium . Plane wave in good conductor, surface resistance , depth of

penetration. Polarization of EM wave - Linear, Circular and Elliptical polarization. Normal and Oblique

incidence of linearly Polarized wave at the plane boundary of a perfect conductor, Dielectric – Dielectric

Interface . Reflection and Transmission Co-efficient for parallel and perpendicular polarizations , Brewstr

angle.

21

1. Electromagnetic Field Theory, Fundamental by B. S. Guru & Huseyn R. Hiziroglu. Publication : Thomson

Asia Pte. Ltd. Singapore. Vikas Publishing Home Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi.

Chapter 2 ( 2.4 and 2.8 to 2.13 ), Chapter 3 ( 3. 1 to 3.12 ), Chapter 4 ( 4.1 to 4.4 , 4.6 , 4.8 to 4.10 ),

Chapter 5 ( 5.1 to 5.12 ), chapter 6 ( 6.3 ) , Chapter 7 (7.1 to 7.6 & 7.9 to 7.14 ) , Chapter 8 (8.1 to 8.10),

2. Electromagnetic waves and Radiating Systems E. C. Jordan & K. G. Balmain, 2nd Edition. PHI Pvt. Ltd.

Chapter 1 ( 1.01 to 1.05 ), Chapter 2 ( 2.01 to 2.11 ), Chapter 3 ( 3.01 to 3.08 & 3.10 to 3.11 ) , Chapter 4 (

4.01 to 4.04 ) , Chapter 6 ( 6.01)

Additional Reading :

1. Elements of Electromagnetic by Mathew N. O. Sadiku,

Publisher : Oxford University Press.

2. Fields and Wave Electromagnetics, By David K. Cheng, 2nd Edition ,

Publisher : Pearson Education

PCEL2204 ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENTS(3-1-0)

Module- I (14 hours)

Basics of Measurements. Accuracy, Precision, resolution, reliability, repeatability, validity. Errors and their

analysis. Standards of measurement.

Bridge Measurement : DC bridges – wheatstone bridge. AC bridges – Kelvin, Hay, Maxwell, Schering and

Wien bridges.

Electronic Instruments for Measuring Basic Parameters: Amplified DC meter, AC Voltmeter, True –rms

responding Voltmeter, Electronics multimeter. Digital voltmeter. Vector Voltmeter.

Module – II (14 hours)

GALVANOMETER: Construction, Theory and Principle of operation of D’Arsonval, Vibration

(Moving Magnet & Moving Coil types), and Ballistic Galvanometer, Influence of Resistance on

Damping, Logarithmic decrement, Calibration of Galvanometers, Galvanometer Constants,

Measurement of Flux and Magnetic Field by using Galvanometers.

AMMETER and VOLTMETER: Derivation for Deflecting Torque of; PMMC, MI (attraction and

repulsion types), Electro Dynamometer and Induction type Ammeters and Voltmeters.

22

POTENTIOMETER: Construction, Theory and Principle of operation of DC Potentiometers

(Crompton, Vernier, Constant Resistance, & Deflectional Potentiometer), and AC Potentiometers

(Drysdale-Tinsley & Gall-Tinsley Potentiometer).

MEASUREMENT OF POWER, ENERGY, FREQUENCY and POWER FACTOR: Measurement of

single phase and three phase power by wattmeter, Construction, Theory and Principle of operation

of (a) Electro-Dynamometer and Induction type Wattmeters, (b) Single Phase and Polyphase

Induction type Watt-hour meters, (c) Frequency Meters, and (d) Power Factor Meters.

Module - III (14 hours)

Oscilloscopes: Cathode Ray Tube, Vertical and Horizontal Deflection System, Delaylines, Probes and

Transducers. Specification of an Oscilloscope. Oscilloscope Techniques.

Signal generator: Function Generators.

Signal Analysis : Spectrum Analyzer .

Frequency Counters : Simple Frequency Counter ; Measurement errors; extending frequency range of

counters.

Text Books:

1. Modern Electronics Instrumentation & Measurement Techniques , by Albert D. Helstrick and

William D. Cooper. Pearson Education. (1.2 to 1.7, 5.2 to 5.8, 5.10, 6.2 to 6.5, 6.7,6.10)

2.Electronic Instrumentation, H.S. Kalsi, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi.

(6.7, 7.2 to 7.10, 7.20, 7.26, 7.28,7.30,8.8 and 9.)

3.Electrical Measurements and Measuring Instruments – Golding & Widdis – 5th Edition, Reem

Publication(selected portion from chapter VII,VIII,XX,XXI,XXII)

Additional Reading :

1. Electronics Instruments and Instrumentation Technology – by Anand , PHI

2. Elements of Electronics Instrumentation and Measurement – 3rd Edition by Joshph J. Carr.

Pearson Education .

3. A Course in Electrical and Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation – A K Sawhney –

Dhanpat Rai & Co

23

PCEL2205 SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS (3-1-0)

Module – I (15 hours)

Continuous-Time and Discrete-Time Signals and Systems:

Continuous and discrete time signals: Some Elementary Continuous-time and Discrete-Time signals.

Classification of Signals – Periodic and a periodic even – odd – energy and power signals – Deterministic

and random signals – Causal and non causal signals and anti causal signals -- complex exponential and

sinusoidal signals ---Simple Manipulations of Continuous and discrete time signals.

Continuous-Time Systems: Mathematical equation governing LTI Continuous-Time systems, Block

diagram and signal flow graph representation, response of LTI Continuous-Time system in time domain,

classification of Continuous-Time systems, convolution of Continuous-Time signals.

Discrete-Time Systems: Input-Output Description, Block Diagram Representation, Classification,

Interconnection; Analysis of Discrete-Time LTI Systems: Techniques, Response of LTI Systems,

Properties of Convolution, Causal LTI Systems, Stability of LTI Systems; Discrete-Time Systems

Described by Difference Equations; Implementation of Discrete-Time Systems; Correlation of Discrete-

Time Signals: Cross correlation and Autocorrelation Sequences, Properties.


The Continuous-Time Fourier Series:

Basic Concepts and Development of the Fourier Series, Calculation of the Fourier Series, Properties of

the Fourier Series.

The Continuous-Time Fourier Transform:

Basic Concepts and Development of the Fourier Transform, Properties of the Continuous-Time Fourier

Transform.

Module- III (16 hours)

The Laplace transform and it’s application to system analysis:

The Laplace Transform: Region of convergence, properties of Laplce transform, poles and zeros of

rational functions of s, Inverse Laplace transform by partial fraction method and convolution method,

Analysis of LTI Continuous-Time system, stability in s-domain, Structure for realization of LTI Continuous-

Time system(Direct form-I, Direct form-II, Cascade and Parallel structures)

24

The Z-Transform and Its Application to the Analysis of LTI Systems:

The Z-Transform: The Direct Z-Transform, The Inverse Z-Transform; Properties of the Z-Transform;

Rational Z-Transforms: Poles and Zeros, Pole Location and Time-Domain Behavior for Causal Signals,

The System Function of a Linear Time-Invariant System; Inversion of the Z-Transforms: The Inversion of

the Z-Transform by Power Series Expansion, The Inversion of the Z-Transform by Partial-Fraction

Expansion; The One-sided Z-Transform: Definition and Properties, Solution of Difference Equations.

Discrete time fourier transform(DTFT) :The discrete time fourier transform of Aperiodic signal,

Convergence of fourier transform,the fourier transform of signal with poles on unit circle,frequency

domain and time domain signal properties,prorerties of DTFT

Text Books:

1. Digital Signal Processing – Principles, Algorithms and Applications by

J. G. Proakis and D. G. Manolakis, 4th Edition, Pearson.

Chapter 2 (2.1, 2.2, 2.3.1, 2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.3.5, 2.3.6, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6.1, 2.6.2)

Chapter 3 (3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4.2, 3.4.3, 3.6.1, 3.6.2)

Chapter 4 (4.2.3, 4.2.4, 4.2.8, 4.3, 4.4.1, 4.4.2)

2. Fundamentals of Signals and Systems - M. J. Roberts, TMH Chapter 8 (8.3, 8.4, 8.7)

, Chapter 10 (10.3, 10.6)

3. Signals and Systems – A Nagoor Kani, TMH

Chapter 2 (2.1,2.2,2.3,2.4,2.5,2.6,2.7,2.8,2.92.10)

Chapter 3 (3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5,3.6,3.7)

Reference Book:

1. Signals and Systems - P. R. Rao, TMH.

2. Signals and Systems--- Alan V. oppenheim and Alan S. Willsky, PHI

3. Signals and Systems by Chi-Tsong Chen, Oxford

4. Principles of Signal Processing and Linear Systems, by B.P. Lathi, Oxford.

5. Principles of Linear Systems and Signals, by B.p. Lathi, Oxford

25


Course Objective:



services.

Course Content:

MODULE:1

Operations Management- An Introduction

Primary topics in Operations Management, Operations Function, and Transformation process and

Competitiveness.

Operations Strategy

9Strategic Decisions in Operations, Strategy Deployment, and Vertical Integration, Service Operation,

Service strategy, Manufacturing Strategy and Mass customization;

Product Development and Service Design

New Product design, Product life cycle, Process design, Process life cycle, Form design, Functional

design, Production design, Concurrent design, Technological design and Service design process.

MODULE:2


Location - Principles and Factors; Location Analysis techniques- Factor Rating, Centre of

Gravity Technique, Brown & Gibson Model. Layout – Concept & Basic Principles, Process

Layout (Block Diagramming,

Relationship Diagram, Computerized Layout Solutions, Service Layout); Product Layout –

Process Layout; Fixed Position Layout. Hybrid Layouts – Cellular, FMS (Flexible

Manufacturing System)

Project Management and Scheduling

Project planning, , project control, project scheduling Models Project Network, Critical

path Method (CPM), Programme Evaluation Review Technique( PERT) , Project crashing

and Time cost Trade-Off; Objective of Scheduling, Sequencing, Gantt charts, Advanced





MODULE:3




26



Quality Management




MODULE:4



Benefits of JIT, Jit implementation in Learning Organization, JIT in Services. topics.

Books


2. Aswathappa& Sridhar Bhat, - “Production and Operations Management”, HPH

Reference:





10






Course Objective :



Pedagogy




Module – 1





27






Recommended Text :

• Robins &Sanghii, Organisational Behaviour, Pearson


Reference Books :


• UdaiPareek , Understanding Organisational Behaviour, Oxford



MGGM1104 ESSENTIAL ECONOMICS FOR MANAGEMENT(3-1-0)

Course Objective:














Course Content:





28











decisions.







Analysis.






















and social welfare

29




the Central Bank.



Aggregate Supply





Growth.





Unemployment






Books & Reference:














13

30


Course Objective:



Module 1





Statement,

Module 2






Module 3



Module 4



pricing .A group project work will be given to students to analyse an industry and track market price

movement.

Books & Reference:




4. Horngren ,Datar, Foster- Cost Accounting, Pearson.



31

PCEL2207 DIGITAL ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT LABORATORY (0-0-3)

1. Digital Logic Gates: Investigate logic behavior of AND, OR, NAND, NOR, EX-OR, EX-

NOR, Invert and Buffer gates, use of Universal NAND Gate.

2. Gate-level minimization: Two level and multi level implementation of Boolean functions.

3. Combinational Circuits: design, assemble and test: adders and subtractors, code converters,

gray code to binary and 7 segment display.

4. Design, implement and test a given design example with (i) NAND Gates only (ii) NOR

Gates only and (iii) using minimum number of Gates.

5. Design with multiplexers and de-multiplexers.

6. Flip-Flop: assemble, test and investigate operation of SR, D & J-K flip-flops.

7. Shift Registers: Design and investigate the operation of all types of shift registers with

parallel load.

8. Counters: Design, assemble and test various ripple and synchronous counters - decimal

counter, Binary counter with parallel load.

9. Clock-pulse generator: design, implement and test.

10. Binary Multiplier: design and implement a circuit that multiplies 4-bit unsigned numbers

to produce a 8-bit product.

11. Verilog/VHDL simulation and implementation of Experiments listed at Sl. No. 3 to 11.

32

PCEL2208 ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS MEASUREMENTS

LABORATORY (3-1-0)

Select any 8 experiments from the list of 10 experiments

1. Measurement of Low Resistance by Kelvin’s Double Bridge Method.

2. Measurement of Self Inductance and Capacitance using Bridges.

3. Study of Galvanometer and Determination of Sensitivity and Galvanometer Constants.

4. Calibration of Voltmeters and Ammeters using Potentiometers.

5. Testing of Energy meters (Single phase type).

6. Measurement of Iron Loss from B-H Curve by using CRO.

7. Measurement of R, L, and C using Q-meter.

8.Measurement of power in a single phase circuit by using CTs and PTs

9.Measurement of power and power factor in a 3-Ø Ac circuit by two wattmeter

10.Study of spectrum analyzers.

HUMG2109 CORPORATE COMMUNICATION LABORATORY (0-0-3)

OBJECTIVE:

This course is designed to prepare the heart and mind of talented graduates with confidence to acquire

their dream job by building their mindset with powerful attitude, self awareness, pro-activeness, right

emotional strength and skills to handle job entry hurdles. The emphasis is on communication style in

professional (work-related) situations of the kind that students may expect to encounter on entering the

professional domain.

TREATMENT: Presentations through audio visual aids, corporate talks by resource persons, role plays,

quiz, written exercises, discussions and mini tests.

33

A student is required to take up five lab tests of 100 marks- three tests in spoken mode and two tests in

written mode.

The following illustrative list will help to achieve the desired goal.

CORPORATE CULTURE 8 Hours

Lab 1: Introduction to Corporate Life

Lab 2: Identifying Traits for Professional and Interpersonal Success

Lab 3: Learning Business Etiquette

Lab 4: Mini Test on Email/Telephoning Etiquette and Corporate Quiz

GAINING ENTRY INTO AN ORGANIZATION 12 Hours

Lab 5: Preparing Job-Applications

Lab 6: Written Test on Cover and CV

Lab 7: Facing an interview –Mock Interview and Writing Job Acceptance Letter

Lab 8: Participating in Group Discussion (as part of the recruitment process) - Test

Lab 9.Delivering High Impact Presentation: “The Commercial of Me” – Test

IN-HOUSE COMMUNICATION 10 Hours

Lab 10: Role Play or Group Extempore on the Given Situations - Test

a.Superior/ Senior→ Subordinate / Junior (individual→ individual / group)

Welcoming new entrants to the organization, introducing the workplace culture

etc.

Briefing subordinates / juniors: explaining duties and responsibilities etc.

Motivating subordinates / juniors (‘pep talk’)

Instructing/ directing subordinates/ juniors

Expressing / recording appreciation, praising / rewarding a subordinate or junior

Reprimanding / correcting / disciplining a subordinate/junior (for a lapse) ; asking

for an explanation etc.

b. Subordinate / Junior Su→perior / Senior

Responding to the above

Reporting problems / difficulties / deficiencies

Offering suggestions

34

REFERENCE BOOKS

1.An Introduction to Professional English and soft skills by B.K Das et al., Cambridge

University Press.

2.A Course in Communication Skills by P Kiranmai Dutt & etal., FOUNDATION.

3.Business Communication by Krizan. Merrier. Logan. Williams, Thomson.

4.Essentials of Business Communication, Rajendra Pal & J.S Korlahalli.

5.Oxford Writing and Speaking, The Key to Effective Communication by John Seely.

6.Soft Skills, Know Yourself and Know the world by Dr. K. Alex.

35

COURSE STRUCTURE & SYLLABUS FOR 3RD YEAR B.TECH. PROGRAMME

5th

Semester 6th

Semester

Theory Theory

Code Subject L-T-

P

Credit Code Subject L-T-

P

Credit

PCEE

3101 Electrical Machines-I 3-1-0 4

PCEE

3201 Electrical Machines-II

3-1-0 4

PCEE

3102

Control System

Engineering 3-1-0 4

PCEE

3202

Power Electronics 3-1-0 4

PCEE

3103

Power Systems-1

(Power System

Generation)

3-1-0 4 PCEE

3203

Power Systems-II

(Transmission &

Distribution)

3-1-0 4

Professional Elective – I

(Any ONE of the following)

Professional Elective – II

(Any ONE of the following)

PEEE 3104

Renewable Energy

Systems

3-1-0 4

PEEE 3204

Advance control

systems

3-1-0

4 PCEI 3101

Sensor & Transducers PEEE

3205

High Voltage Engineering

PCEC

3101

Microprocessors and

Microcontrollers

PCEC 3202

Digital Signal

Processing

Free Elective-I

3-1-0 4 Free Elective-II

3-1-0 4

Management Subject-III


Management Subject-IV


MGOM

1201

Production and

Operations Management

3-1-0 4

MGOM

1201

Production and

Operations Management

3-1-0 4

MGGM

1206

Organisational

Behaviour

MGGM

1206

Organisational

Behaviour

MGGM

1104

Essential Economics For

Management

MGGM

1104

Essential Economics For

Management

MGFM

1101

Accounting For

Managers

MGFM

1101

Accounting For

Managers

Theory Credits 24 Theory Credits 24

Practical / Sessional Practical / Sessional

PCEE

3107

Control and

Instrumentation Lab 0-0-3 2

PCEE 3207

Electrical Machines-II

Lab

0-0-3 2

PCEE

3108

Electrical Machines-I

lab 0-0-3 2

PCEE

3208

Power Electronics Lab

0-0-3 2

PCEE

3109

Electrical Simulation

Lab

0-0-3 2

HUMG 3109

English lab

(Corporate readiness

lab)

0-0-3 2

Practical / Sessional Credits 6 Practical / Sessional Credits 6

TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 30 TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 30

TOTAL CUMMULATIVE CREDITS 152 TOTAL CUMMULATIVE CREDITS 182

TOTAL CONTACT HOURS 33 TOTAL CONTACT HOURS 33

36

5th SEMESTER

PCEE3101 ELECTRICAL MACHINES- I (3-1-0)

MODULE- I [16 hours]

1. DC GENERATORS:

Construction, working principle, Armature Windings (Simplex Lap and Simplex Wave), Methods of

Excitation, Expression for EMF Induced, Armature Reaction, Commutation, Interlopes, Compensating

Windings.

2. DC GENERATOR CHARACTERISTICS:

Characteristics for Separately Excited DC Generator (No-Load and Load), Conditions for Self Excitation,

Critical Resistance and Critical Speed, Characteristics for Self Excited DC Shunt Generator (No-Load and

Load), Voltage Regulation, Parallel Operation of DC Shunt Generators and DC Series Generators.

MODULE- II [17 hours]

3. DC MOTOR CHARACTERISTICS: Characteristic for Speed~Armature Current, Torque~Armature

Current and Speed~Torque of (i) Separately Excited DC Motor, (ii) DC Shunt Motor, (iii) DC Series Motor,

and (iv) DC Compound Motor, Comparison between Different types of DC Motors and thEEr Application.

4. DC MOTOR STARTING and PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS:

Necessity of a Starter, Starting of DC Shunt, Series and Compound Motors, Precautions During

Starting of DC Series Motor, Speed Control of DC Shunt and Series Motors, Classification of Losses,

Efficiency Evaluation from Direct and Indirect Methods (i) Brake Test (Direct method), (ii) Swinburne’s

Test (Indirect method), (iii) Regenerative/Hopkinson’s Test (Indirect method).

MODULE- III [17 hours]

5. SINGLE PHASE TRANSFORMER:

Constructional Features, EMF Equation, Turns Ratio, Phasor Diagrams at No-Load and Load

Conditions, Equivalent Circuit, Determination of Parameters From Tests (Open Circuit Test and Short

Circuit Test, Back to Back test), Voltage Regulation, Losses and Efficiency, Auto Transformers and thEEr

application.

37

6. THREE PHASE INDUCTION MACHINES:

Constructional Features of Squirrel Cage Rotor type and Slip Ring/Wound Rotor type of Induction Motors,

Principle of Operation, Concept of Slip, Slip Speed, Equivalent Circuit and Phasor Diagram, No-Load and

Blocked Rotor tests, Determination of Parameters, Slip~Torque Characteristics Losses and Efficiency.

Starting of Squirrel Cage Rotor type and Slip Ring/Wound Rotor type of Induction Motors, Speed Control

of Induction Motors, Cogging, Crawling and Electrical Braking of Induction Motors Induction.

Text Book:

1. Electrical Machines – D P Kothari and I J Nagrath – Tata McGraw Hill.

Reference Book(s):

2. Electrical Machinery – P S Bimbhra – Khanna Publishers.

3. Electrical Machines – P.K.Mukherjee & S.Chakravorti–Dhanpat Rai Publications

4. Electrical Machines-I. - B.L.Theraja- S.Chand Publications.

PCEE3102CONTROL SYSTEM ENGINEERING (3-1-0)

Module-I: (17Hours)

Introduction to Control Systems : Basic Concepts of Control Systems, Open loop and closed loop

systems, Elements of Servo Mechanism and types of servo mechanism, Mathematical Models of Physical

Systems: Differential Equations of Physical Systems: Mechanical Translational Systems, Mechanical

Acceloroments, Rotational systems, Electrical Systems, Analogy between Mechanical and electrical

quantises, Derivation of Transfer functions, Block Diagram Algebra, Signal flow Graphs, Mason’s Gain

Formula. Feedback characteristics of Control Systems: Effect of negative feedback on sensitivity,

bandwidth, Disturbance, linearizing effect of feedback, Regenerative feedback. Control Components:

D.C. Servomotors, A.C. Servomotors, A.C. Tachometer, Synchros, Stepper Motors.

Module-II : (17Hours)

Time response Analysis: Standard Test Signals : Time response of first order systems to unit step and

unit ramp inputs. Time Response of Second order systems to unit step input, Time Response

specifications, Steady State Errors and Static Error Constants of different types of systems. Stability and

Algebraic Criteria, concept of stability, Necessary conditions of stability, Hurwitz stability criterion, Routh

stability criterion, Application of the Routh stability criterion to linear feedback system, Relative stability by

shifting the origin in s-plane. Root locus Technique: Root locus concepts, Rules of Construction of Root

locus, Determination of Roots from Root locus for a specified open loop gain, Root contours, Systems

with transportation lag. Effect of adding open loop poles and zeros on Root locus.

38

Module-III : (16 Hours)

Frequency Response Analysis: Frequency domain specifications, correlation between Time and

Frequency Response with respect to second order system, Polar plots, Bode plot. Determination of Gain

Margin and Phase Margin from Bode plot.

Stability in frequency domain: Principle of argument, Nyquist stability criterion, Application of Nyquist

stability criterion for linear feedback system.

Controllers: Concept of Proportional, Derivative and Integral Control actions, P, PD, PI, PID controllers.

Text Books :

1. Modern Control Engineering by K. Ogata, 5th edition PHI.

2. Control Systems Engg. by I.J. Nagrath and M.Gopal, 5th Edition, New Age International Publishers

(2010). 3. Modern Control Systems by Richard C.Dorf and Robert H. Bishop, 11th Ed (2009), Pearson

Reference Books :

1. Design of Feedback Control Systems by R.T. Stefani, B. Shahian, C.J. Savator, G.H. Hostetter, Fourth

Edition (2009), Oxford University Press.

2. Control Systems (Principles and Design) by M.Gopal 3rd edition (2008), TMH.

3. Analysis of Linear Control Systems by R.L. Narasimham, I.K. International Publications

4. Control Systems Engineering by S.P. Eugene Xavier and J. Josheph Cyril Babu, 1st Edition (2004), S.

Chand Co. Ltd.

5. Problems and solutions in Control System Engineering by S.N. Sivanandam and S.N. Deepa, Jaico

Publishing House.

PCEE3103 POWER SYSTEM-I (3-1-0)

Module-1 (16 hours)

Introduction to the Different Sources of Energy: Resources and Development of Power in India.

Indian Energy Scenario.

Economics of Power Generation & Variable Load on Power Station: Load curve, load duration and

integrated load duration curves, demand, diversity, capacity, utilization plant capacity and plant use

factors- Numerical Problems. Load curves and Selection of generating units, Importance of Selecting the

units, Types of load on Power Station, Inter-connected Grid system.

39

Tariff Methods: Costs of Generation and thEEr division into Fixed, Semi-fixed and Running Costs.

Desirable Characteristics of a Tariff Method.-Tariff Methods: Flat Rate, Block-Rate, two-part, three–part, &

power factor tariff methods and Numerical Problems.

Module-2 (18hours)

Hydro-Electric Power Plant: Selection of site for hydro-electric power plant.

Hydrology: Hydrological cycle, precipitation, run-off and its measurement, hydrograph, flow duration and

mass curves, Estimation of amount stored by a dam across the river, Storage and Pondage.

Turbines: Operational principle of Kaplan and Francis Turbine and Pelton wheel, Speed and Pressure

Regulation, Work done, efficiency

Essential Elements of a Hydro-electric Power Plant: Catchment’s area, Reservoir, Dam, Head Gate,

Spillways, Pen stock, Surge Tanks, Scroll case, Draft tubes and Tail Race, Power House, Classification of

Hydroelectric Power Plants. Governors, Plant auxiliaries

Nuclear Power Stations: Nuclear Fusion & Fission and Chain reaction, Nuclear fuels, Principle of

operation of nuclear reactor,

Reactor Components: Moderators, Control rods, Reflectors and Coolants. Radiation hazards, Shielding

and Safety precautions. Types of Nuclear reactors and brief description of PWR, BWR and FBR.

Module-3 (16 hours)

Thermal Power Plant: Selection of site for thermal power plant.

Constructional Details: Overall Block Diagram indicating the air circuit, coal and ash circuit, water and

steam circuit, various types of steam turbines, ash and coal handling system, High Pressure and High

capacity water tube boilers, Economizer, Superheaters, De-Superheater, Re-heater, Air Pre-heater.

Draft System: Natural, Induced Forced and Balance Draft, PA fan, FD fan, ID fan, Chimney.

Condensers, Feed water heaters, Evaporators, Make-up water, bleeding of steam, cooling water system.

Electrostatic Precipitator: Basic working Principle and constructional details Governors, Plant auxiliaries

Text Books:-

1. P. K. Nag, “Power Plant Engineering”, 3rd Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publication.

2. Bernhardt G. A. Skrotzki, William A. Vopat, ‘Power Station Engineering and Economy’, 2nd Edition,

Tata McGraw Hill Publication

3. A Text Book on Power System Engineering by M.L.Soni, P.V.Gupta, U.S.Bhatnagar and A.Chakraborti,

Dhanpat Rai & Co. Pvt. Ltd., 1999.

4. Principles of Power Systems by V.K Mehta and Rohit Mehta S.CHAND& COMPANY LTD., New Delhi

2004.

5. R. K. Rajput, ‘A Text Book of Power Plant Engineering’, 3rd Edition, Laxmi Publishing.

40

PEEE3104 RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS (3-1-0)

Module I (14 Hrs)

Introduction: Fossil fuel based systems, Impact of fossil fuel based systems, Non conventional energy –

seasonal variations and availability, Renewable energy – sources and features, Distributed energy

systems and dispersed generation (DG)

Module II: (20 Hrs)

Solar Photovoltaic systems: Operating principle, Photovoltaic cell concepts, Cell, module, array, Series

and parallel connections, Maximum power point tracking, Applications, Battery charging, Pumping,

Lighting, Peltier cooling Solar processes and spectral composition of solar radiation; Radiation flux at the

Earth’s surface. Solar collectors. Types and performance characteristics. Applications

Wind Energy:Wind energy conversion; efficiency limit for wind energy conversion, types of converters,

aerodynamics of wind rotors, power ~ speed and torque ~ speed characteristics of wind turbines, wind

turbine control systems; conversion to electrical power: induction and synchronous generators, grid

connected and self excited induction generator operation, constant voltage and constant frequency

generation with power electronic control, single and double output systems, reactive power

compensation; Characteristics of wind power plant. Applications:

Module III (16 hrs)

Biomass Power: Operating principle, Combustion and fermentation, Anaerobic digester. Wood gassifier,

Pyrolysis, Applications, Bio gas, Wood stoves, Bio diesel, Combustion engine. Application,

Hybrid Systems Need for Hybrid Systems, Range and type of Hybrid systems, Case studies of Diesel-

PV, Wind-PV, Microhydel-PV, Biomass-Diesel systems, electric and hybrid electric vehicles

Text Books:

1. D. P. Kothari, K. C. Singal, R. Ranjan, Renewable Energy Sources and Emerging Technologies,

Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2008.

2. B.H.Khan, Non-Conventional Energy Resources, Tata McGrawHill, 2009

3. S. N. Bhadra, D. Kastha, S. Banerjee, Wind Electrical Systems, Oxford Univ. Press, New Delhi, 2005.

41

Reference Books:

1. S. A. Abbasi, N. Abbasi, Renewable Energy Sources and ThEEr Environmental Impact, Prentice Hall

of India, New Delhi, 2006.

PCEI3101 SENSORS AND TRANSDUCERS (3-1-0)

MODULE 1

Sensing elements: 18 hours

Resistive sensing elements: potentiometers, Resistance Temperature Detector (RTD), thermistors, strain

gages.

Capacitive sensing elements: variable separation, area and dielectric;

Inductive sensing elements: variable reluctance and LVDT displacement sensors;

Electromagnetic sensing elements: velocity sensors,

Thermo-electric sensing elements: laws, thermocouple characteristics, installation problems, cold junction

compensation.

IC temperature sensor

MODULE 2

Sensing elements: 16 hours

Elastic sensing elements: Bourdon tube, bellows, and diaphragms for pressure sensing, force and torque

measurement.

Transducers:

Transducers, electrical transducer, classification of transducer, characteristics and choice of transducers,

Piezo-electric Transducers, Hall-effect Transducers, Optoelectronic transducers

MODULE3 14 Hours

Flow Measurement:

Basics of flow measurement; differential pressure flowmeters- Pitot tube, Orifice plate, Venturi tube;

Rotameter, turbine type flowmeter, electromagnetic flowmeter. Doppler shift flowmeter.

.

Text Books:

1. Industrial Instrumentation and Control by S.K.Singh

2. Electrical and Electronic Measurements and instrumentation by A.K Sawhney

42

3. Principle of Measurement Systems by John P. Bentley 3rd

Edition.

Reference books:

1. Instrumentation and Process Measurements by W. Bolton.

2. Introduction to Measurement and Instrumentation- A.K. Ghosh(3/e), PHI Learning,

NewDelhi, 2009.

PCEC3101 MICROPROCESSORS & MICROCONTROLLER (3-1-0)

Module-I (16 Hours)

Introduction to Microprocessor & Microcontrollers. The 8085A CPU: Functional Description, Pin

Description, Timing Process. The 8085A Instruction Set: Data Transfer Group, Arithmetic Group, Branch

Group, Logical Group, Stack Operation, I/O, and Machine Control Instructions & Programming Examples.

Memory and I/O Addressing: Bussed Architecture. EPROM and RAM Memories: 2764 and 6264.

Module-2 (18 Hours)

Interfacing with 8085 CPU: Programmable Interval Timer 8253, Programmable Peripheral Interface

8255, Programmable DMA Controller 8257 and Programmable Interrupt Controller 8259.

The 8086/8088 CPU: Register Organisation, Architecture, Pin Description, Physical Memory organisation,

General Bus Operation, I/O Addressing Capability, Minimum Mode System Design of 8086, Comparison

of 8086 and 8088.

Module -3 (16 Hours)

8086 Instruction Set: Machine Language Instruction Format, Addressing Modes and Instruction Set:

Data Copy/Transfer Instruction, Arithmetic and Logical Instruction, Branch Instruction, Loop Instruction,

Machine Control Instruction, Flag Manipulation Instruction, Shift and Rotate Instruction, String Instructions

and Programming Examples.

The 8051 Microcontroller: The 8051 Microcontroller, Assembly Language Programming, JUMP, LOOP

and CALL Instructions, I/O Port Programming, Addressing Modes, Arithmetic, Logical Instructions and

Programming & Timer Programming.

43

Text Book:

1 Ghosh & Sridhar, Introduction to Microprocessors for Engineering and Scientists, 2nd

Ed, PHI.

( Chapter: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 12 and 13)

2 Ray & Bhurchandi, Advance Microprocessor and Peripherals, 2nd

Ed, TMH. ( Chapter: 1 and

2)

3 Mazdi, Mazdi and McKinlay, The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems Using

Assembly and C, 2nd

Ed, Pearson Education. ( Chapter: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9)


Course Objective:



services.

Course Content:

MODULE:1


Primary topics in Operations Management, Operations Function, and Transformation

process and Competitiveness.

Operations Strategy

9

Strategic Decisions in Operations, Strategy Deployment, and Vertical Integration, Service

Operation, Service strategy, Manufacturing Strategy and Mass customization;

Product Development and Service Design

New Product design, Product life cycle, Process design, Process life cycle, Form design,

Functional design, Production design, Concurrent design, Technological design and

Service design process.

MODULE:2


Location - Principles and Factors; Location Analysis techniques- Factor Rating, Centre of

Gravity Technique, Brown & Gibson Model. Layout – Concept & Basic Principles, Process

Layout (Block Diagramming,Relationship Diagram, Computerized Layout Solutions, Service Layout);

Product Layout – Process Layout; Fixed Position Layout. Hybrid Layouts – Cellular, FMS (Flexible

Manufacturing System)

44









MODULE:3






Quality Management




MODULE:4




topics.

Books


2. Aswathappa & Sridhar Bhat, - “Production and Operations Management”, HPH

Reference:





10

45






Course Objective :

This course will expose students to gain knowledge on the diversified behavioural science theories and its

applications in organizations.

Pedagogy




Module – 1










Recommended Text :

• Robins & Sanghii, Organisational Behaviour, Pearson


Reference Books :


• Udai Pareek , Understanding Organisational Behaviour, Oxford

11



46

MGGM1104 ESSENTIAL ECONOMICS FOR MANAGEMENT (3-1-0)

Course Objective:














Course Content:















decisions.






47


Analysis.






















and social welfare




the Central Bank.



Aggregate Supply





Growth.

48





Unemployment






Books & Reference:















Course Objective:



Module 1





Statement,

Module 2


49





Module 3



Module 4



pricing

A group project work will be given to students to analyse an industry and track market price movement.

Books & Reference:




4. Horngren , Datar, Foster- Cost Accounting, Pearson.



PCEE3107 Control and Instrumentation laboratory (0-0-3)

List of Experiment: (any ten)

Control:

1. Study of a dc motor driven position control system.

2. Obtain the frequency response of a lag and lead compensator

3. To study and validate the controllers for a temperature control system

4. Study of Relay control system.

5. study of process control simulator

6. Obtain the speed-torque characteristics of DC servo motor.

Instrumentation:

1. Measurement of unknown resistance, inductance and capacitance using bridges

2. Use a strain gauge to plot the curve between strain applied to a beam and the output voltage

3. Study of resistance-voltage characteristics of Thermocouple.

4. Study of resistance –voltage characteristics of Thermistor.

5. To plot the displacement-voltage characteristics of the given LVDT

50

PCEE3108 Electrical Machines-I Lab (0-0-3)


1. Determination of critical resistance & critical speed from no load test of a DC

Shunt generator.

2. Plotting of external and internal characteristics of a DC shunt generator.

3. Speed control of DC shunt motor by armature voltage control and flux control method.

4. Determination of efficiency of DC machine by Swinburne’s Test.

5. Determination of efficiency of three phase induction motor by performing by

load test

6. Determination of Efficiency and Voltage Regulation by Open Circuit and Short Circuit test on

single phase transformer.

7. Polarity test and Parallel operation of two single phase transformers.

8. Back-to Back test on two single phase transformers.

9. Determination of parameters of three phase induction motor no load test & Blocked Rotor

Test.

10. Determination of Efficiency, Plotting of Torque-Slip Characteristics of Three Phase

Induction motor by Brake Test.

11. Determination of Torque-Speed Characteristics of D.C. Shunt motor.

12. Separation of losses of dc motor.

PCEE3109 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS SIMULATION LAB (0-0-3)

1. Simulation of DC Circuits.

2. Simulation of AC Circuits.

3. DC & AC Transient response of R-L Series network.

4. DC & AC Transient response of R-C Series network.

5. DC & AC Transient response of R-L-C Series network.

6. Mesh Analysis

7. Nodal Analysis

8. Obtain frequency response of a given system by using various methods:

(a)General method of finding the frequency domain specifications.

(b) Polar plot

(c) Bode plot

Also obtain the Gain margin and Phase margin.

51

9. Determine stability of a given dynamical system using following methods.

a) Root locus

b) Bode plot

c) Nyquist plot

10. Transform a given dynamical system from I/O model to state variable model and vice versa.

11. PSPICE simulation of Op-Amp based Integrator and Differentiator circuits.

12. Linear system analysis (Time domain analysis, Error analysis) using MATLAB.

6TH SEMESTER

PCEE3201 ELECTRICAL MACHINES-II (3-1-0)

MODULE-I [18 hours]

1. Three Phase Synchronous Generators

Synchronous Generator Construction (both Cylindrical Rotor and Salient Pole type), The Speed

of Rotation of a Synchronous Generator, Induced voltage in A.C. Machines, The Effect of Coil Pitch on

A.C. Machines, Distributed Windings in A.C. Machines, The Equivalent Circuit of a Synchronous

Generator (Armature Reaction Reactance, Synchronous Reactance and Impedance).

2. Cylindrical Rotor type Three Phase Synchronous Generators

The Phasor Diagram of a Synchronous Generator, Power and Torque in Synchronous Generators

(Power Angle Equation and Power Angle Characteristic), Measuring Synchronous Generator Model

Parameters (Open Circuit and Short Circuit Tests and Determination of Synchronous Impedance and

Reactance), Voltage Regulation by Synchronous Impedance Method, Zero Power Factor = ZPF Method

Zero Power Factor characteristic, Potier Reactance.

3. Salient Pole type Three Phase Synchronous Generators

Two Reaction Concept, Development of the Equivalent Circuit of a Salient Pole type Three Phase

Synchronous Generator (Direct axis and Quadrature axis Reactances, Phasor Diagram for various load

power factors,), Torque and Power Equations of Salient Pole Synchronous Generator (Power Angle

Equation and Power Angle Characteristic with stator resistance neglected).

52

MODULE-II [16hours]

4. Parallel operation of Three Phase A.C. Synchronous Generators

The Conditions Required for Paralleling, The General Procedure for Paralleling Generators,

Operation of Generators in Parallel with Infinite bus bar, Effect of excitation, effect of unequal

voltage and steam power supply. Load Sharing between two generators.

5. Three Phase Synchronous Motors

Basic Principles of Motor operation, Construction, Starting Synchronous Motors, Equivalent circuit

& phasor diagram. Effect of excitation on varying load, power developed in a synchronous motor,

induction motor and Synchronous Motors, Synchronous Motor Ratings, Applications of

synchronous motors.

MODULE-III [16 hours]

6. Three Phase Transformers

Constructional features, Three-Phase Transformer connections, Two Single-Phase Transformers

connected in Open Delta (V-Connection) and thEEr rating, T-Connection (Scott Connection) of

Two Single-Phase Transformers to convert Three-Phase balanced supply to Two-Phase

balanced supply.

Transformer Three phase Connections: Various Phase Displacements (0o

, 180o

,+30o

and -

30o

), Connection Diagrams and Phasor Diagrams of various Vector Groups (Yy0, Dd0, Dz0, Yy6,

Dd6, Dz6, Yd1, Dy1, Yz1, Yd11, Dy11, Yz11), Parallel operation of three phase transformer

7. Single Phase and Special Purpose Motors

,Introduction to Single Phase Induction Motors, Starting of Single Phase Induction Motors, Speed

Control of Single Phase Induction Motors, The Circuit Model of a Single Phase Induction Motor,

Other types of Motors: Reluctance Motors

Text Book:

1. Electrical Machinery – P S Bimbhra – Khanna Publishers.

2. Electric Machines – D P Kothari and I J Nagrath – Tata McGraw Hill.

53

Reference Book

3. Electrical Machines –P.K.Mukherjee & S.Chakravorti–Dhanpat Rai Publications.

4. Electrical Machines – Asfaq Husain - Dhanpat Rai Publications.

5. Electrical Machines – B.L Theraja (Volume-II)

PCEE3202 POWER ELECTRONICS (3-1-0)

MODULE – I (16hrs)

Power Semiconductor Devices :

Power Diodes : Characteristics

Thyristors : SCR, Static V-I characteristics of SCR, two transistor analogy of SCR, dynamic

characteristics of SCR, Gate characteristics of SCR, Thyristor ratings, DIAC, TRIAC, GTO, UJT.

Power Transistors : Power BJT, Power MOSFETS, IGBT, Characteristics

Triggering Circuits : R- Triggering, R-C Triggering, UJT triggering, Design of UJT triggering

circuit, Cosine law triggering, triggering circuit using pulse train.

Thyristor commutation circuits : Class-A, Class-B, Class-C, Class-D, Calss-E, Class-F

commutation circuits. Series and parallel operation of thyristors, protection of thyristors : di/dt

protection, dv/dt protection, design of snubber circuit, overvoltage protection, over current

protection.

MODULE – II (18hrs)

Control rectifiers (AC to Dc converter) :

Single phase converters : Principle of phase control, half wave controller rectifier with R, R-L

and R-L-E load, fully controlled bridge converter with R, R-L, R-L-E load. Effect of free wheeling

diode, performance measures of two pulse converters. Half controlled (semi) converter. Effect of

single phase & 3-Phase full converter with source inductance. Dual converter.

Three phase converter : 3-phase half wave controlled rectifier with R, and R-L load, 3-phase

fully controlled bridge converter with R-L load (6-puse converter), 3-phase semi converter. Single

phase PWM rectifier, Three Phase PWM rectifier. single phase cycloconverters

MODULE – III (16hrs)

DC to DC converter: Classification:

First quadrant, second quardrant, first and second quardrant, third and fourth quardrant, fourth

quardrant converter. Switching mode regulators: Buck regulators, Boost regulators, Buck-Boost

regulators, Cuk regulators, Isolated Types: Fly Back Converters, Forward converters, Push Pull

Converters, Bridge Converter.

DC to AC converter

54

Series inverter, parallel inverter, single phase bridge inverter, 3-phase bridge inverter ( and

conduction mode), concept of PWM inverter. Zero Current Switching resonant inverters,

Zero Voltage Switching resonant inverter

Applications: UPS, SMPS, Battery Chargers, Electronic Ballast, Static VAR Compensator.

Text Books:

1.Power Electronics: Circuits,Devices and Applications by M H Rashid, 3rd

Edition, Pearson

2.Power Electronics P.S.Bhimbra,Khanna Publications

Reference Books:

1. Power Electronics: Principles and Applications by J. Vithayathil, TMH Edition

2. Power Converter Circuits by W Shepherd and L Zhang, CRC, Taylor and Francis, Special

Indian Edition.

3. Power Electronics: Converters , Applications, and Design by Mohan, Undeland and Robbins,

Wiley Student Edition.

PCEE3203 POWER SYSTEMS-II (3-1-0)

MODULE-1 (18 Hours)

Transmission Line Parameters

Types of conductors - calculation of resistance for solid conductors - Calculation of inductance for

single phase and three phase, single and double circuit lines, concept of GMR & GMD,

symmetrical and asymmetrical conductor configuration with and without transposition, Numerical

Problems.

Calculation of capacitance for 2 wire and 3 wire systems, effect of ground on capacitance,

capacitance calculations for symmetrical and asymmetrical single and three phase, single and

double circuit lines.

Performance of Short and Medium Length Transmission Lines

Classification of Transmission Lines - Short, medium and long line and thEEr model

representations -Nominal-T, Nominal-Pie and A, B, C, D Constants for symmetrical &

Asymmetrical Networks, Numerical Problems.

Mathematical Solutions to estimate regulation and efficiency of all types of lines.

55

MODULE-2 (16Hours)

Performance of Long Transmission Lines

Long Transmission Line-Rigorous Solution, evaluation of A,B,C,D Constants, Interpretation of the

Long Line Equations, Incident, Reflected and Refracted Waves -Surge Impedance and SIL of

Long Lines,

Wave Length and Velocity of Propagation of Waves - Representation of Long Lines - Equivalent-

T and Equivalent Pie network models.

Various Factors Governing the Performance of Transmission line

Skin and Proximity effects - Description and effect on Resistance of Solid Conductors - Ferranti

effect - Charging Current - Effect on Regulation of the Transmission Line, Shunt Compensation.

Overhead Line Insulators

Types of Insulators, String efficiency and Methods for improvement, Numerical Problems –

voltage distribution, calculation of string efficiency, Capacitance grading and Static Shielding

MODULE-3 (16 Hours)

Corona,Sag and Tension Calculations

Corona - Description of the phenomenon, factors affecting corona, critical voltages and power

loss, Radio Interference

Sag and Tension Calculations with equal and unequal hEEghts of towers, Effect of Wind and Ice

on wEEght of Conductor, Numerical Problems - Stringing chart and sag template and its

applications

Underground Cables

Types of Cables, Construction, Types of Insulating materials, Calculations of Insulation resistance and

stress in insulation, Numerical Problems. Capacitance of Single and 3-Core belted cables, Numerical

56

Problems. Grading of Cables - Capacitance grading, Numerical Problems, Description of Inter-sheath

grading.

Distribution

Comparison of various Distribution Systems, AC three-phase four-wire Distribution System, Types of

Primary Distribution Systems, Types of Secondary Distribution Systems, Voltage Drop in DC &AC

Distributors, Kelvin’s Law & Limitations,General Design Considerations, Load Estimation, Design of

Primary & Secondary Distribution, Sub-Stations, Economical Design of Distributors, Design of Secondary

Network, Lamp Flicker, Application of Capacitors to Distribution Systems.

Text Books:

1. Power System Analysis- By John J. Grainger & W. D. Stevenson, Jr, Tata Mcgraw-Hill, 2003 Edition,

Reprint, 2010.

2. Power System Analysis & Design- By B. R. Gupta, S. Chand Publications, 3rd Edition, Reprint, 2003.

Reference Books:

1. A Text Book on Power System Engineering by M.L.Soni, P.V.Gupta, U.S.Bhatnagar,

A.Chakrabarthy, Dhanpat Rai & Co Pvt. Ltd.

2. Electrical power systems - by C.L.Wadhwa, New Age International (P) Limited, Publishers,1998

PEEE3204 ADVANCED CONTROL SYSTEMS (3-1-0)

MODULE-1 (16 Hours)

STATE SPACE ANALYSIS

State Space Representation, Solution of State Equation, State Transition Matrix, Canonical Forms –

Controllable Canonical Form, Observable Canonical Form, Jordan Canonical Form.

CONTROLLABILITY AND OBSERVABILITY

Tests for controllability and observability for continuous time systems – Time varying case, minimum

energy control, time invariant case, Principle of Duality, Controllability and observability form Jordan

canonical form and other canonical forms.

MODULE-2 (16 Hours)

DESCRIBING FUNCTION ANALYSIS

Introduction to nonlinear systems, Types of nonlinearities, describing functions, describing function

analysis of nonlinear control systems.

PHASE-PLANE ANALYSIS

Introduction to phase-plane analysis, Method of Isoclines for Constructing Trajectories, singular points,

phase-plane analysis of nonlinear control systems.

57

MODULE-3 (16 Hours)

STABILITY ANALYSIS

Stability in the sense of Lyapunov., Lyapunov’s stability and Lypanov’s instability theorems. Direct method

of Lypanov for the Linear and Nonlinear continuous time autonomous systems.

MODAL CONTROL

Effect of state feedback on controllability and observability, Design of State Feedback Control through

Pole placement. Full order observer and reduced order observer.

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Modern Control System Theory – by M. Gopal, New Age International Publishers, 2nd edition, 1996

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Modern Control Engineering – by K. Ogata, Prentice Hall of India, 3rd edition, 1998

2. Control Systems Engineering by I.J. Nagarath and M.Gopal, New Age International (P) Ltd.

3. Digital Control and State Variable Methods – by M. Gopal, Tata Mc Graw-Hill Companies, 1997.

4. Systems and Control by Stainslaw H. Zak , Oxford Press, 2003.

PEEE3205 HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING (3-1-0)

MODULE-1 (18 Hours)

INTRODUCTION TO HIGH VOLTAGE TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATIONS

Electric Field Stresses, Gas / Vaccum as Insulator, Liquid Dielectrics, Solids and Composites, Estimation

and Control of Electric Stress, Numerical methods for electric field computation, Surge voltages, thEEr

distribution and control, Applications of insulating materials in transformers, rotating machines, circuit

breakers, cable power capacitors and bushings.

BREAK DOWN IN GASEOUS AND LIQUID DIELECTRICS

Gases as insulating media, collision process, Ionization process, Townsend’s criteria of breakdown in

gases, Paschen’s law. Liquid as Insulator, pure and commercial liquids, breakdown in pure and

commercial liquids.

BREAK DOWN IN SOLID DIELECTRICS

Intrinsic breakdown, electromechanical breakdown, thermal breakdown, breakdown of solid dielectrics in

practice, Breakdown in composite dielectrics, solid dielectrics used in practice.

58

MODULE-2 (16 Hours)

GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS

Generation of High Direct Current Voltages, Generation of High alternating voltages, Generation of

Impulse Voltages, Generation of Impulse currents, Tripping and control of impulse generators.

MEASUREMENT OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS

Measurement of High Direct Current voltages, Measurement of High Voltages alternating and impulse,

Measurement of High Currents-direct, alternating and Impulse, Oscilloscope for impulse voltage and

current measurements.

MODULE-3 (16 Hours)

OVER VOLTAGE PHENOMENON AND INSULATION CO-ORDINATION

Natural causes for over voltages – Lightning phenomenon, Overvoltage due to switching surges, system

faults and other abnormal conditions, Principles of Insulation Coordination on High voltage and Extra High

Voltage power systems.

NON-DISTRUCTIVE TESTING OF MATERIAL AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

Measurement of D.C Resistivity, Measurement of Dielectric Constant and loss factor, Partial discharge

measurements.

HIGH VOLTAGE TESTING OF ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

Testing of Insulators and bushings, Testing of Isolators and circuit breakers, Testing of cables, Testing of

Transformers, Testing of Surge Arresters, Radio Interference measurements.

TEXT BOOKS:

1. High Voltage Engineering by M.S.Naidu and V. Kamaraju – TMH Publications, 3rd Edition

2. High Voltage Engineering: Fundamentals by E.Kuffel, W.S.Zaengl, J.Kuffel by Elsevier, 2nd

Edition.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. High Voltage Engineering by C.L.Wadhwa, New Age Internationals (P) Limited, 1997.

2. High Voltage Insulation Engineering by Ravindra Arora, Wolfgang Mosch, New Age International

(P) Limited, 1995.

59

PCEC3202 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

Module – I (16 hours)

The Discrete Fourier Transform: Its Properties and Applications

Frequency Domain Sampling: Frequency-Domain Sampling and Reconstruction of Discrete-Time Signals,

The Discrete Fourier Transform, The DFT as a Linear Transformation, Relationship of the DFT to other

Transforms; Properties of the DFT: Periodicity, Linearity, and Symmetry Properties, Multiplication of Two

DFTs and Circular Convolution, Additional DFT Properties; Linear Filtering Methods Based on the DFT:

Use of the DFT in Linear Filtering, Overlap add method,Overlap save method, Frequency Analysis of

Signals using the DFT;

Efficient Computation of the DFT: Fast Fourier Transform Algorithms

Efficient Computation of the DFT: FFT Algorithms: Direct Computation of the DFT, Radix-2 FFT

Algorithms: Decimation-In-Time (DIT), Decimation-In-Time (DIF); Applications of FFT Algorithms: Efficient

Computation of the DFT of two Real Sequences, Efficient Computation of the DFT a 2N-Point Real

Sequence, Use of the FFT Algorithm in Linear Filtering and Correlation.

Textbook – I Chapter 8 (8.1.1, 8.1.3, 8.2.1, 8.2.2, 8.2.3)


The Z-Transform and Its Application to the Analysis of LTI Systems:

The Z-Transform: The Direct Z-Transform, The Inverse Z-Transform; Properties of the Z-Transform;

Inversion of the Z-Transforms: The Inversion of the Z-Transform by Power Series Expansion, The

Inversion of the Z-Transform by Partial-Fraction Expansion; Analysis of Linear Time-Invariant Systems in

the z-Domain: Response of Systems with rational System Functions, Transient and Steady-State

Responses, Causality and Stability, Pole-Zero Cancellations.

Textbook – I Chapter 3 (3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.2, 3.4.2, 3.4.3, 3.5.1, 3.5.2, 3.5.3, 3.5.4)

Implementation of Discrete-Time Systems:

Structure for the Realization of Discrete-Time Systems, Structure for FIR Systems: Direct-Form Structure,

Cascade-Form Structures, Frequency-Sampling Structures; Structure for IIR Systems: Direct-Form

Structures, Signal Flow Graphs and Transposed Structures, Cascade-Form Structures, Parallel-Form

Structures.

Textbook – I Chapter 9 (9.1, 9.2.1, 9.2.2, 9.2.3, 9.3.1, 9.3.2, 9.3.3, 9.3.4)

Module- III (18 hours)

Design of Digital Filters:

General Considerations: Causality and Its Implications, Characteristics of Practical Frequency-Selective

Filters; Design of FIR Filters: Symmetric and Antisymmetric FIR Filters, Design of Linear-Phase FIR

60

Filters by using Windows, Design of Linear-Phase FIR Filters by the Frequency-Sampling Method; Design

of IIR Filters from Analog Filters: IIR Filter Design by Impulse Invariance, IIR Filter Design by the Bilinear

Transformation.

Textbook – I Chapter 10 (10.1.1, 10.1.2, 10.2.1, 10.2.2, 10.2.3, 10.2.4, 10.3.2, 10.3.3)

Fundamental of Adaptive Signal Processing: Adaptive systems, Examples of Adaptive Systems, The

Adaptive Linear Combiner, Input Signal and weight vector, Desired response and error, The performance

Function, Gradient and Minimum Mean Square Error.

Text Books :

1. Digital Signal Processing – Principles, Algorithms and Applications by J. G. Proakis and D. G.

Manolakis, 4th Edition, Pearson.

2. Digital Signal Processing: a Computer-Based Approach – Sanjit K. Mitra, TMH

3. Adaptive signal processing: Bernard Widrow,Samuuel D.Sterns, Pearson Education

Reference Book :

1. Digital Signal Processing – S. Salivahan, A. Vallavraj and C. Gnanapriya, TMH.

2. Digital Signal Processing – Manson H. Hayes (Schaum’s Outlines) Adapted by Subrata

Bhattacharya, TMH.

3. Modern Digital Signal Processing – Roberto Cristi, Cengage Learning.


Course Objective:



services.

Course Content:

MODULE:1


Primary topics in Operations Management, Operations Function, and Transformation process and

Competitiveness.

Operations Strategy

9

Strategic Decisions in Operations, Strategy Deployment, and Vertical Integration, Service

Operation, Service strategy, Manufacturing Strategy and Mass customization; Product Development and

Service Design New Product design, Product life cycle, Process design, Process life cycle, Form design,

61

Functional design, Production design, Concurrent design, Technological design and

Service design process.

MODULE:2

Facilities Location & Layout Planning Location - Principles and Factors; Location Analysis techniques-

Factor Rating, Centre of Gravity Technique, Brown & Gibson Model. Layout – Concept & Basic Principles,

Process Layout (Block Diagramming, Relationship Diagram, Computerized Layout Solutions, Service

Layout); Product Layout – Process Layout; Fixed Position Layout. Hybrid Layouts – Cellular, FMS

(Flexible Manufacturing System)









MODULE:3






Quality Management




MODULE:4




topics.

Books


2. Aswathappa & Sridhar Bhat, - “Production and Operations Management”, HPH

62

Reference:





10






Course Objective :



Pedagogy




Module – 1










Recommended Text :

• Robins & Sanghii, Organisational Behaviour, Pearson


Reference Books :


• Udai Pareek , Understanding Organisational Behaviour, Oxford

11

63



MGGM1104 ESSENTIAL ECONOMICS FOR MANAGEMENT(3-1-0)

Course Objective:














Course Content:















decisions.

64







Analysis.






















and social welfare




the Central Bank.



Aggregate Supply


65




Growth.





Unemployment






Books & Reference:














13


Course Objective:



Module 1



66


Balance Sheet/Income Statement/Cash Flow Statement, Financing Decisions and Financial Statement,

Module 2






Module 3



Module 4



pricing .A group project work will be given to students to analyse an industry and track market price

movement.

Books & Reference:




4. Horngren , Datar, Foster- Cost Accounting, Pearson.



PCEE 3207 Electrical Machines laboratory-II (0-0-3)


1. Determination of the voltage regulation of an alternator by zero power factor (zpf) method

2. Determination of the V and inverted V curves of a synchronous motor

3. Determination of Efficiency, Plotting of Torque-Slip Characteristics of Three Phase Induction motor by

Brake Test.

4. Determination of parameters of synchronous machine

(a) Negative sequence reactance

(b) Zero sequence reactance

5. Determination of voltage regulation of alternator by Direct loading method.

67

6. Determination of parameter of a single phase induction motor and study of

(a)Capacitor start induction motor

(b) Capacitor start and capacitor run induction motor

7. Determination of parameter of a single phase induction motor and study of

(a) Universal motor

(b) Shaded pole motor

8. Study of parallel operation of two alternators

9. Measurement of direct and quadrature axis reactance of a salient pole synchronous machine

10. Synchronization of alternator with infinite. Bus bar.

11. Three phase transformer connections (Star, Delta and Scott).

12. Determination of voltage regulation of alternator by synchronous impendence method.

PCEE3208 Power Electronics Laboratory (0-0-3)

List of Experiment:

1. Study of V_I characteristics of silicon controlled rectifier.

2. Study of R and R-C firing circuit.

3. Study of UJT triggering circuit.

4. Study of single phase fully controlled converter using R & L load.

5. Study of single phase semi converter using R & L load.

6. Study of class-A, class-B, class-C, class-D, class-D, class-E commutation circuits.

7. Study of parallel inverter.

8. Study of series inverter.

9. Study of jones chopper.

10. Study of 3-phase semi converter.

11. Study of Fly back converter using PWM technique.

12. Study of forward converter.

13. Study of AC voltage regulator using PWM technique.

68

HUMG 3109 CORPORATE READINESS LAB-1 (0-0-3)

OBJECTIVE:

This course is designed to prepare the heart and mind of talented graduates with confidence to acquire their dream job by building their mindset with powerful attitude, self awareness, pro-activeness, right emotional strength and skills to handle job entry hurdles. The emphasis is on communication style in professional (work-related) situations of the kind that engineering graduates may expect to encounter on entering the professional domain.

1: CORPORATE CULTURE 9 Hours

Lab1: Introduction to Corporate Life

Lab2: Identifying traits for professional and interpersonal success

Lab 3: Learning Business Etiquette

II: GAINING ENTRY INTO AN ORGANIZATION 21 Hours Lab 5: Preparing job-applications and CVs

Lab 6: Delivering high impact presentations

Lab 7: Participating in group discussions (General topics)

Lab 8: Participating in group discussions (Controversial, abstract topics and case studies)

Lab 9: Facing an interview

Lab 10: Mock Interview

69

COURSE STRUCTURE & SYLLABUS FOR 4TH YEAR B.TECH. PROGRAMME

7th Semester 8th Semester Theory Theory

Code Subject L-T-P Credit

Code Subject L-T-P Credit

PCEE 4101

Power Systems-3

(Power System

Analysis)

3-1-0

4

PCEE 4201

Power Systems-4

(Power System

Protection)

3-1-0

4

PCEE 4102

Electrical Drives 3-1-0 4

Free Elective-III

3-1-0 4

Free Elective-IV 3-1-0 4

Professional Elective –III

(Any One of the Following) Professional Elective – IV

(Any One of the Following) PEEE 4103

Principles of Mobile communication

3-1-0

4

PEEE 4202

FACTS

3-1-0 4 PEEE 4104

Electrical Distribution

Systems PEEE 4203

HVDC Transmission

PEEE 4105

Electrical power quality

PEEE 4204

Digital Control Systems

Theory Credits 16 Theory Credits 12 Practical / Sessional Practical / Sessional

PCEE 4107

Power Systems simulation Lab

0-0-3 2

PCEE 4207

Project

0-0-9

6 PCEE 4108

Seminar 0-0-3 2

PCEE 4109

Minor Project 0-0-3 2

Practical / Sessional Credits 6 Practical / Sessional Credits 6 TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 22 TOTAL SEMESTER CREDITS 18

TOTAL CUMMULATIVE CREDITS 204 TOTAL CUMMULATIVE CREDITS 222 TOTAL CONTACT HOURS 25 TOTAL CONTACT HOURS 21

70

7TH SEMESTER

PCEE4101 POWER SYSTEM -3(POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS) (3-1-0)

MODULE-1 (16 Hours) Power System Network Matrices

Graph Theory: Definitions, Bus Incidence Matrix, Ybus formation by Direct and Singular Transformation

Methods, Numerical Problems.

Formation of ZBus: Partial network, Algorithm for the Modification of ZBus Matrix for addition element for

the following cases: Addition of element from a new bus to reference, Addition of element from a new bus

to an old bus, Addition of element between an old bus to reference and Addition of element between two

old Busses (Derivations and Numerical Problems).- Modification of ZBus for the changes in network

MODULE-2 (16 Hours)

Power flow studies

Necessity of Power Flow Studies – Data for Power Flow Studies – Derivation of Static load flow equations

– Load flow solutions using Gauss SEEdel Method: Acceleration Factor, Load flow solution with and

without P-V buses, Algorithm and Flowchart. Numerical Load flow Solution for Simple Power Systems

(Max. 3-Buses): Determination of Bus Voltages, Injected Active and Reactive Powers (Sample One

Iteration only) and finding Line Flows/Losses for the given Bus Voltages. Newton Raphson Method in

Rectangular and Polar Co-Ordinates Form: Load Flow Solution with or without PV Busses- Derivation of

Jacobian Elements, Algorithm and Flowchart.

Decoupled and Fast Decoupled Methods. - Comparison of Different Methods – DC load Flow

MODULE-3 (18 Hours)

Short Circuit Studies

Per-Unit System of Representation. Per-Unit equivalent reactance network of a three phase Power

System, Numerical Problems. Symmetrical fault Analysis: Short Circuit Current and MVA Calculations,

Fault levels, Application of Series Reactors, Numerical Problems.

Symmetrical Component Theory: Symmetrical Component Transformation, Positive, Negative and Zero

sequence components: Voltages, Currents and Impedances.

Sequence Networks: Positive, Negative and Zero sequence Networks, Numerical Problems.

Unsymmetrical Fault Analysis: LG, LL, LLG faults with and without fault impedance, Numerical Problems.

Elementary concepts of Steady State, Dynamic and Transient Stabilities.

71

Description of: Steady State Stability Power Limit, Transfer Reactance, Synchronizing Power Coefficient,

Power Angle Curve and Determination of Steady State Stability and Methods to improve steady state

stability.

Derivation of Swing Equation. Determination of Transient Stability by Equal Area Criterion, Application of

Equal Area Criterion, Critical Clearing Angle Calculation.- Solution of Swing Equation: Point-by-Point

Method. Methods to improve Stability - Application of Auto Reclosing and Fast Operating Circuit

Breakers.

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Computer Techniques in Power System Analysis by M.A.Pai, TMH Publications.

2. Modern Power system Analysis – by I.J.Nagrath & D.P.Kothari: Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing company,

2nd edition.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Power System Analysis by Grainger and Stevenson, Tata McGraw Hill.

2. Power System Analysis – by A.R.Bergen, Prentice Hall, Inc.

3. Power System Analysis by Hadi Saadat – TMH Edition.

4. Power System Analysis by B.R.Gupta, Wheeler Publications.

PCEE4102 Electric Drives (3-1-0) (Professional Elective-1)

Module-I

(16 Hours)

Study of Motor Drives: Electrical Drives, Advantages of Electrical Drives, Electrical Motors, Power

Modulators, Choice of electrical Drives, Fundamentals of Torque Equations, Speed Torque Conventions

and Multi-quadrant Operation, Equivalent Values of Drive Parameters, Components of Load Torques,

Nature and Classification of Load Torques, Calculation of Time and Energy Loss in Transient Operations,

Steady State Stability, Load Equalization, Control of Electrical Drives, Thermal Model of Motor for Heating

and Cooling, Classes of Motor Duty, Determination of Motor Rating.

Module-II

(18 Hours)

Steady State Performance of DC/AC Drives: Closed Loop Control of Drives, DC Motors and thEEr

Performances, Starting, Braking, Transient Analysis, Speed Control, Methods of Armature Voltage

72

Control, Transformer and Uncontrolled Rectifier Control, Controlled Rectifier Fed DC Drives, Chopper

Controlled DC Drives.

Induction Motor Drives: Speed Control, Pole Changing, Pole Amplitude Modulation, Stator Voltage

Control, Variable Frequency Control from Voltage Source, Voltage Source Inverter Control, Variable

Frequency Control from Current Source, Current Source Inverter Control, Current Regulated Voltage

Source Inverter Control, Rotor Resistance Control, Slip Power Recovery.Synchronous Motor Drives:

Synchronous Motor Variable Speed Drives, Variable Frequency Control of Multiple Synchronous Motors.

Module-III (16 Hours)

Traction Drives: Nature of Traction Load, Calculation of Traction Drive Ratings and Energy Consumption,

Tractive Effort and Drive Ratings, Specific Energy Consumption, Maximum Allowable Tractive Effort,

Conventional DC and AC Traction Drives, 25 kV AC Traction using Semiconductor Converter Controlled

DC Motors, DC Traction employing Polyphase AC Motors, AC Traction employing Polyphase AC Motors.

Drives for Specific Applications: Drive Considerations for Textile Mills, Steel Rolling Mills, Cranes and

Hoist Drives, Cement Mills, Sugar Mills, Machine Tools, Paper Mills, Coal Mines, Centrifugal Pumps.

Microprocessors and Control of Electrical Drives: Dedicated Hardware Systems versus Microprocessor

Control, Application Areas and Functions of Microprocessors in Drive Technology, Control of DC Drives

using Microprocessors.

Text Books:

(1) Book-1: Fundamentals of Electrical Drives-By G.K.Dubey, Alpha Science International Limited,

Pangbourne, UK, Second Edition, 2001.

(2) Book-2: Electric Drives-Concepts and Applications- By Vedam Subramanyam, Second Edition,

Tata McGraw Hill Publication, 2010-11.

Reference Book:

(1) Modern Power Electronics and AC drives- by B.K.Bose, Pearson Education.

73

PEEE4103 PRINCIPLES OF MOBILE COMMUNICATION

MODULE-I (14 hrs)

An Overview of Wireless Systems: Introduction, First- and Second-Generation Cellular Systems, Cellular

Communications from 1G to 3G, Wireless 4G Systems, Future Wireless Networks

Radio Propagation and Propagation Path-Loss Models: Introduction, Free-space Attenuation, Attenuation

over Reflecting Surfaces, Radio wave Propagation, Characteristics of Wireless Channel, Signal Fading

Statistics, Propagation Path-loss Models, Cost 231 Model

MODULE-II (16 Hrs)

Fundamentals of Cellular Communications: Introduction, Cellular Systems, Hexagonal Cell Geometry,

Co-channel Interference Ratio, Cellular System Design in Worst-Case Scenario with an Omni directional

Antenna, Co-channel Interference Reduction, Directional Antennas in Seven-Cell Reuse Pattern, Cell

Splitting, Adjacent Channel Interference (ACI), Segmentation,

Multiple Access Techniques: Introduction, Narrowband Channelized Systems,Comparisons of

FDMA,TDMA and DS-CDMA, Comparison of DS-CDMA vs. TDMA System Capacity, Multicarrier DS-

CDMA (MC-DS-CDMA)

MODULE-III (14 Hrs)

Modulation schemes: Introduction, Introduction to modulation, Phase Shift Keying, Quadrature Amplitude

Modulation, M-ary Frequency Shift Keying, Synchronization, Equalization

Spread Spectrum(SS) and CDMA Systems: Introduction, Concept of Spread Spectrum, System

Processing Gain, Requirements of Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum, Frequency-Hopping Spread

Spectrum Systems

Global System for Mobile (GSM): features, architecture, channel types, Frame Structure in GSM. Signal

processing in GSM.

Text Books:

1. T S Rappaport, Wireless Communications, Pearson Education, India

2. Essential Reading: Selected portions from V K Garg, Wireless Communication and Netwrking;

Morgan Kaufman Publishers India; 2008

Reference Book:

1. W C Y Lee, Mobile Communation Engineering – Theory and Applications; TMH

2.. T L Singhal, Wireless Communicaions, Tata McGraw Hill 2010

74

PEEE4104 ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS (3-1-0)

Module-1 (14 Hours)

GENERAL CONCEPTS

Introduction to distribution systems, Load modelling and characteristics. Coincidence factor, contribution

factor loss factor - Relationship between the load factor and loss factor. Classification of loads

(Residential, commercial, Agricultural and Industrial) and thEEr characteristics.

DISTRIBUTION FEEDERS

Design Considerations of Distribution Feeders: Radial and loop types of primary feeders, voltage levels,

feeder loading; basic design practice of the secondary distribution system.

MODULE-2 (18 Hours)

SUBSTATIONS

Location of Substations: Rating of distribution substation, service area within primary feeders. Benefits

derived through optimal location of substations.

SYSTEM ANALYSIS

Voltage drop and power-loss calculations: Derivation for voltage drop and power loss in lines, manual

methods of solution for radial networks, three phase balanced primary lines.

PROTECTION

Objectives of distribution system protection, types of common faults and procedure for fault calculations.

Protective Devices: Principle of operation of Fuses, Circuit Reclosures, line sectionalizes, and circuit

breakers

MODULE-3 (16 Hours)

COORDINATION

Coordination of Protective Devices: General coordination procedure.

COMPENSATION FOR POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT

Capacitive compensation for power-factor control.

Different types of power capacitors, shunt and series capacitors, effect of shunt capacitors

(Fixed and switched), Power factor correction, capacitor allocation - Economic justification - Procedure to

determine the best capacitor location.

VOLTAGE CONTROL

Voltage Control: Equipment for voltage control, effect of series capacitors, effect of AVB/AVR, line drop

compensation.

75

TEXT BOOK:

1. “Electric Power Distribution system, Engineering” – by Turan Gonen, Mc Graw-hill Book Company.

2. Electric Power Distribution – by A.S. Pabla, Tata Mc Graw-hill Publishing company, 4th edition, 1997.

REFERENCE BOOK:

1. Electrical Power Distribution and Automation by S.Sivanagaraju, V.Sankar, Dhanpat Rai & Co, 2006

2. Electrical Power Distribution Systems by V.Kamaraju, Right Publishers.

PEEE4105 ELECTRICAL POWER QUALITY (3-1-0)

MODULE-1 (14 Hours)

Introduction: power quality (PQ) problem, Voltage sag, Swell , Surges, Harmonic, over voltages, spikes,

Voltage fluctuations, Transients, interruption overview of power quality phenomenon , Remedies to

improve power quality, power quality monitoring.

Interruptions: Definition, Difference between failure, outage, causes and origin of interruptions, limits for

the interruption frequency, limits for the interruption duration , costs of interruption, overview of Reliability ,

evaluation to power quality, comparison of observations and reliability evaluation.

MODULE-2 (16 Hours)

Voltage Sag: Characterization of voltage sag, definition, causes of voltage sag, voltage sag magnitude,

monitoring, theoretical calculation of voltage sag magnitude voltage sag calculation in non-radial systems,

meshed systems, voltage sag duration.

PQ considerations in Industrial Power Systems: voltage sag effects, equipment behaviour of power

electronic loads, induction motors, synchronous motors, computers, consumer electronics, adjustable

speed AC drives and its operation. Mitigation of AC drives, Adjustable speed DC drive and its operation,

mitigation methods of DC drives.

MODULE-3 (16 Hours)

Mitigation of Interruptions and Voltage Sags: Overview of mitigation methods- form fault to trip,

reducing the number of faults, reducing the fault clearing time changing the power system, installing

mitigation equipment, improving equipment immunity, different events and mitigation methods. System

equipment interface- voltage source converter, series voltage controller, shunt controller, combined shunt

and series controller.

76

Power Quality and EMC Standards: Introduction to standardization, IEC Electromagnetic compatibility

standards, European voltage characteristics standards, PQ surveys.

Reference Book:

1. “ Understanding Power Quality Problems” by Math H J Bollen, IEEE Press.

2. Electrical power quality –R C Dugan, M.F,M Granghar, H.W.Beaty-TMH.

PCEE 4107 POWER SYSTEMS & SIMULATION LAB (0-0-3)

(Any four of the following)

1. Fault Analysis of 3-phase Alternator

2. Determination of Xd and Xq of 3-phase salient pole Synchronous motor

3. IDMT (Inverse Definite Minimum Time) relay characteristics

4. Determination of breakdown strength of oil by variable distance electrodes.

5. Determination of transmission line parameters.

6. Fault analysis (LL, LG, and LLL) of transmission lines.

SIMULATION BASED (USING MATLAB OR ANY OTHER SOFTWARE)

1. To obtain steady-state, transient and sub-transient short-circuit currents in an alternator.

2. To formulate the Y-Bus matrix and perform load flow analysis.

3. To compute voltage, current, power factor, regulation and efficiency at the receiving end of a three

phase Transmission line when the voltage and power at the sending end are given. Use П model.

4. To perform symmetrical fault analysis in a power system.

5. To perform unsymmetrical fault analysis in a power system.

6. Conduct a power flow study on a given power system.

7. Conduct a power flow study on a given power system network using Gauss-Seidel iterative method.

8. Develop a Simulink model for a single area load frequency problem and simulate the same.

9. Develop a Simulink model for a two-area load frequency problem and simulate the same.

10. Design a PID controller for two-area power system and simulate the same.

11. PSPICE Simulation of Single phase full converter using RLE loads.

12. PSPICE Simulation of Three phase full converter using RLE loads.

13. PSPICE Simulation of Single phase AC Voltage controller using RL load.

14. PSPICE Simulation of Three phase inverter with PWM controller.

15. PSPICE Simulation of Resonant Pulse commutation Circuit.

16. PSPICE Simulation of Impulse Commutation Circuit.

77

8TH SEMESTER

PCEE4201 POWER SYSTEM -4 (POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION) (3-1-0)

MODULE-I (14 Hours)

Introduction and Basic Principles: Basic Idea of relay protection, Nature and causes of faults, Zones of protection,

Primary and back-up protection, Basic principle of operation of protective system, Methods of discrimination,

Derivation of single phase quantity from three phase quantity, Components of Protection.

Relay (Principle, Construction and Characteristics): Relay classification, Principal Types of Electromagnetic

relays, Theory of Induction relay torque, Relay design and construction, General Equations of Comparators and

Electromagnetic Relays, Over Current relays, Directional relays, Distance relays, Differential relays.

MODULE-II (16 Hours)

Fault analysis using symmetrical components: Symmetrical & unsymmetrical faults.

3-Phase systems, Significance of positive, negative and zero sequence components, Average 3-phase power in

terms of symmetrical components, sequence impedance, fault calculations, Single line to ground fault, Line to

ground fault with Zf, Faults in Power systems, Concept of short circuit capacity of a Bus. Feeder Protection:

Overcurrent, Distance and Pilot Protection Schemes. Apparatus Protection: Transformer Protection, Generator

Protection, Motor Protection, Bus zone protection schemes. Book-1: CH 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5.

MODULE-III (16 Hours)

Static Relays: Comparators and different relays.

Amplitude comparator, Phase Comparator, Coincidence type phase comparator, Basic elements of a static relay,

OverCurrent Relays, Differential Protection, Static distance Protection. Numerical relays:

Block Diagram of Numerical Relay, Signal Sampling & Processing , Numerical Over-current protection, Numerical

Transformer differential Protection, Numerical distance Protection of Transmission Line

Switchgears: Autoreclosing fundamentals, Circuit breaker rating, Circuit constants and circuit conditions, Theory of

Circuit interruption, Restriking voltage transients, characteristics of Restriking Voltage, Interaction between breaker

and circuit, Current chopping, Automatic switch, Air-break circuit breakers, Oil circuit breakers, Air-blast circuit

breakers, Vacuum circuit breakers, SF6 circuit breakers, DC circuit breakings.

Text Book(s):

1) Power System Protection and Switchgear–B Ravindranath & M Chander–New Age International Publishers.

(Book-1)

2) Fundamentals of Power system Protection–Y G Paithankar & S R Bhide, PHI Pub. (Book-2)

78

3) Electrical Power System by C L Wadhwa New Age International Publishers. (4th Ed), (Book3)

Reference books:

1) Power System relaying by Horwitz, Phadke, Research Press.

2) Power System Protection and Switchgear by B.Oza, N.K Nair, R.Mehta,V.H.Makwana, TMH

PEEE4202 FACTS (3-1-0)

MODULE-1 (16 hrs)

Transmission interconnections, power flow in an AC System, loading capability limits, Power flow and Dynamic

stability considerations, importance of controllable parameters.

Opportunities for FACTS, basic types of FACTS controllers, benefits from FACTS controllers, Requirements and

Characteristics of High Power devices – Voltage and Current rating, losses and speed of switching, parameter trade-

off of devices.

Basic concept of Voltage source converter, Single phase full wave bridge converter, Single phase-leg (pole)

operation, Square-wave voltage harmonics for a single phase Bridge, 3 Phase full wave bridge converter.

MODULE-2

(18 Hrs)

Transformer connections for 12 pulse, 24 and 48 pulse operation. Three level voltage source converter, pulse width

modulation converter, basic concept of current source converters, comparison of current source converters with

voltage source converters.

Objectives of shunt compensation, mid-point voltage regulation for line segmentation, End of line voltage support to

prevent voltage instability, improvement of transient stability, Power oscillation damping.

Methods of controllable var generation: variable impedance type static var generators – TCR and TSR, TSC, FC-

TCR, TSC-TCR, switching converter type var generators, hybrid var generators.

79

MODULE-3 (16Hrs)

SVC and STATCOM: The regulation and slope transfer function and dynamic performance, transient stability

enhancement and power oscillation damping, operating point control and summary of compensation control.

Static series compensators: Concept of series capacitive compensation, improvement of transient stability, power

oscillation damping, functional requirements. GTO thyristor controlled series capacitor (GSC), thyristor switched

series capacitor (TSSC), and thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC), control schemes for GSC, TSSC and

TCSC.

Reference Book:

1. “Understanding FACTS” N.G.Hingorani and L.Guygi, IEEE Press. Indian Edition is available:--Standard

Publications, 2001.

2. “Flexible a c transmission system (FACTS)” Edited by YONG HUE SONG and

ALLAN T JOHNS, Institution of Electrical Engineers, London.

PEEE4203 H.V.D.C. TRANSMISSION (3-1-0)

MODULE-1 (16 Hours)

BASIC CONCEPTS

Economics & Terminal equipment of HVDC transmission systems: Types of HVDC Links – Apparatus required for

HVDC Systems – Comparison of AC &DC Transmission, Application of DC Transmission System – Planning &

Modern trends in D.C. Transmission.

ANALYSIS OF HVDC CONVERTERS

Choice of Converter configuration – analysis of Graetz – characteristics of 6 Pulse & 12 Pulse converters – Cases of

two 3 phase converters in star –star mode – thEEr performance.

CONVERTER & HVDC SYSTEM CONTROL

Principal of DC Link Control – Converters Control Characteristics – Firing angle control – Current and extinction

angle control – Effect of source inductance on the system; Starting and stopping of DC link; Power Control.

MODULE-2 (16 Hours)

REACTIVE POWER CONTROL IN HVDC

Reactive Power Requirements in steady state-Conventional control strategies-Alternate control strategies sources of

reactive power-AC Filters – shunt capacitors-synchronous condensers.

80

POWER FLOW ANALYSIS IN AC/DC SYSTEMS

Modelling of DC Links-DC Network-DC Converter-Controller Equations-Solution of DC load flow – P.U. System for

d.c quantities-solution of AC-DC Power flow-Simultaneous method-Sequential method.

MODULE-3 (16 Hours)

CONVERTER FAULT & PROTECTION

Converter faults – protection against over current and over voltage in converter station – surge arresters – smoothing

reactors – DC breakers –Audible noise-space charge field-corona effects on DC lines-Radio interference.

HARMONICS

Generation of Harmonics –Characteristics harmonics,calculation of AC Harmonics,Non- Characteristics harmonics,

adverse effects of harmonics – Calculation of voltage & Current harmonics – Effect of Pulse number on harmonics-

Types of AC filters,Design of Single tuned filters –Design of High pass filters.

TEXT BOOKS:

1. HVDC Power Transmission Systems: Technology and system Interactions – by K.R.Padiyar, New Age

International (P) Limited, and Publishers.

2. EHVAC and HVDC Transmission Engineering and Practice – S.Rao.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. HVDC Transmission – J.Arrillaga.

2. Direct Current Transmission – by E.W.Kimbark, John Wiley & Sons.

3. Power Transmission by Direct Current – by E.Uhlmann, B.S.Publications.

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PEEE4204 DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEMS (3-1-0)

MODULE-1 (16 Hours)

SAMPLING AND RECONSTRUCTION

Introduction, Examples of Data control systems – Digital to Analog conversion and Analog to Digital conversion, sample

and hold operations.

THE Z – TRANSFORMS

Introduction, Linear difference equations, pulse response, Z – transforms, Theorems of Z – Transforms, the inverse Z –

transforms, Modified Z- Transforms

Z-PLANE ANALYSIS OF DISCRETE-TIME CONTROL SYSTEM

Z-Transform method for solving difference equations; Pulse transforms function, block diagram analysis of sampled –

data systems, mapping between s-plane and z-plane.

MODULE 2 (16 Hours)

STATE SPACE ANALYSIS

State Space Representation of discrete time systems, Pulse Transfer Function Matrix solving discrete time state space

equations, State transition matrix and it’s Properties, Methods for Computation of State Transition Matrix,

Discretization of continuous time state – space equations

CONTROLLABILITY AND OBSERVABILITY

Concepts of Controllability and Observability, Tests for controllability and Observability. Duality between

Controllability and Observability, Controllability and Observability conditions for Pulse Transfer Function

MODULE-3 (18 Hours)

STABILITY ANALYSIS

Mapping between the S-Plane and the Z-Plane – Primary strips and Complementary Strips – Constant frequency

loci, Constant damping ratio loci, Stability Analysis of closed loop systems in the Z-Plane. Jury stability test – Stability

Analysis by use of the Bilinear Transformation and Routh Stability criterion.

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DESIGN OF DISCRETE TIME CONTROL SYSTEM BY CONVENTIONAL METHODS

Transient and steady – State response Analysis – Design based on the frequency response method – Bilinear

Transformation and Design procedure in the w-plane, Lead, Lag and Lead-Lag compensators and digital PID

controllers.

.

STATE FEEDBACK CONTROLLERS AND OBSERVERS

Design of state feedback controller through pole placement – Necessary and sufficient conditions, Ackerman’s formula.

State Observers – Full order and Reduced order observers.

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Discrete-Time Control systems - K. Ogata, Pearson Education/PHI, 2nd Edition

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Digital Control Systems, Kuo, Oxford University Press, 2nd Edition, 2003.

2. Digital Control and State Variable Methods by M.Gopal, TMH

Documents

EEE (2nd-4th Year )