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EE 460 Advanced Control and Sys Integration State-Space Realizations Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration Slide 1 of 5

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Observable Canonical Form Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration Transfer Function Block Diagram State-Space Model Slide 3 of 5

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Page 1: EE 460 Advanced Control and Sys Integration State-Space Realizations Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration Slide 1 of 5

EE 460 Advanced Control and Sys IntegrationState-Space Realizations

Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration Slide 1 of 5

Page 2: EE 460 Advanced Control and Sys Integration State-Space Realizations Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration Slide 1 of 5

Controllable Canonical Form

Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration

Transfer Function

Block Diagram

State-Space Model

Slide 2 of 5

1 1

2 2

3 3

0 1 2 34 4

0 1 0 0 00 0 1 0 00 0 0 1 0

1

x xx x

ux x

a a a ax x

x Ax bu

1

20 1 2 3

3

4

xx

y b b b b C xxx

3 23 2 1 0

4 3 23 2 1 0

( )( )

b s b s b s bY sU s s a s a s a s a

14 3 2

3 2 1 0

3 23 2 1 0

1

( ) 1( )

( )( ) 1

X sU s s a s a s a s a

b s b s b s bY sX s

Page 3: EE 460 Advanced Control and Sys Integration State-Space Realizations Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration Slide 1 of 5

Observable Canonical Form

Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration

Transfer Function

Block DiagramState-Space Model

3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 0s s s sY s a Y s bU s a Y s b U s a Y s bU s a Y s b U s

Slide 3 of 5

3 31 1

2 22 2

1 13 3

0 04 4

1 0 00 1 00 0 10 0 0

a bx xa bx x

ua bx xa bx x

x Ax bu

1

2

3

4

1 0 0 0

xx

y C xxx

3 2 1 2 3 43 2 1 0 3 2 1 0

4 3 2 1 2 3 43 2 1 0 3 2 1 0

( )( ) 1

b s b s b s b b s b s b s b sY sU s s a s a s a s a a s a s a s a s

Page 4: EE 460 Advanced Control and Sys Integration State-Space Realizations Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration Slide 1 of 5

Cascade Form

Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration

Transfer Function Block Diagram

1 2 3 4

( )( )Y s KU s s p s p s p s p

State-Space Model

1𝑠+𝑝1

1𝑠+𝑝2

1𝑠+𝑝3

1𝑠+𝑝4

K( )U s ( )Y s

1( )X s2 ( )X s3( )X s4 ( )X s

1( )X s

-

+

2 ( )X s

-

+

3( )X s

-

+

4 ( )X s

-

+ ( )Y sK

( )U s

1

2

3

4

1 0 0 00 1 0 00 0 1 00 0 0

pp

x x up

p K

x Ax bu

1 0 0 0y x C x

Slide 4 of 5

Page 5: EE 460 Advanced Control and Sys Integration State-Space Realizations Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration Slide 1 of 5

Parallel Form

Fri, Sept 11 EE 460 Advanced Control and System Integration

Transfer Function Block Diagram

1 2 3 4

31 2 4

1 2 3 4

( )( )Y s KU s s p s p s p s p

KK K Ks p s p s p s p

State-Space Model

1 1

2 2

3 3

4 4

0 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 0

p Kp K

x x up K

p K

x Ax bu

1 1 1 1y x C x

( )U s

1𝑠

4 ( )X s

𝑝4

-

+

𝐾4

1𝑠

1( )X s

𝑝1

-

+

𝐾1

......

...

( )Y s

Slide 5 of 5