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Contents
1. Introduction 1
2. Using this framework 3
3. The Senior Charge Nurse role 7
4. Capabilities, key knowledge and skills 13
5. Planning your learning and development 43
6. Learning and development options 45
7. Education provision 55
8. References 58
Appendix 1: NHS Career Framework 59
Appendix 2: NHS KSF indicators and areas of application 61
Appendix 3: Sample learning and development plan 77
Appendix 4: Scottish Credit and Qualifi cations Framework (SCQF) 79
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
1
1. IntroductionEducation, learning and development are essential elements in developing a motivated and flexible workforce, where staff are supported to be effective in their jobs and committed to developing and maintaining high quality health care for the people of Scotland.
The aim of this education and development framework is:
• tofacilitateandsupporttheimplementationoftheSeniorChargeNurse(SCN)review
• toprovideguidancefortheeducationanddevelopmentofSCNs.
The framework will assist SCNs to identify learning and development needs and support access to appropriate learning and development activities, and/or academic education.
This framework will compliment the advanced practice toolkit and will help ensure that continuing professional development activities are valued and embedded as a lifelong process.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
2
Who is the framework for?The framework is intended for SCNs, their immediate managers, e.g. clinical nurse managers/lead nurses, those aspiring to be a SCN in the future, NHS Boards andHigherEducationInstitutions(HEIs).Itwillalsobeofinterest to providers of education and training. Within this document the term SCN encompasses all nursing and midwifery roles that describe the nurse or midwife who leads a team of staff within an NHS setting. Other titles may include Charge Nurse, Sister, Team Leader or Ward Manager.
Background and contextDelivering Care, Enabling Health(SEHD,2006a)sets out the nursing, midwifery and allied health professionals(NMAHP)contributiontothewiderpolicyagenda in Scotland. It highlights the importance of clinical leadership and workforce developments, and describeshowNMAHPwillworktoenablecontinuingimprovements in the experience and outcomes of patients, public, families and carers.
Clinical leadershipThe key message in Delivering Care, Enabling Health is that clinical leadership is critical in ensuring the transformational change necessary to implement the policy vision of the Scottish Government, and that initiatives and role developments aimed at promoting NMAHPleadershipmustbeprogressed.Oneofthekeyinitiatives is the review of the role of the SCN/Midwife in NHSScotland.
Workforce developmentThere is recognition of the need to modernise health carecareers.AUK-wideinitiativetodevelopaconsistentapproach across a wide range of health professions has resulted in the development of specific career frameworks fornurses,midwives,alliedhealthprofessionals(AHPs)and health care scientists. Within Modernising Nursing Careers(SEHD,2006b),Scotlandisleadingonspecialistand advanced practice. Other related work includes clinical education career pathways, development pathwaysforconsultantnurses,midwivesandAHPs,andearly clinical career fellowships for nurses and midwives.
TheNHScareerframework(appendix1)includessenior/specialistatlevel6andadvancedpractitionersat level 7 of the framework. It is envisaged that SCNs will be working at senior/specialist practitioner with the aspiration that many can be supported towards, advanced practitioner level. The underpinning principles ofadvancedpractice(autonomouspractice,criticalthinking,highlevelsofdecision-makingandproblem-solving,values-basedcareandimprovingpractice)arefundamental components of the SCN role.
Apilotadvancedpracticesuccessionplanningdevelopment pathway is currently being devised to provide a generic, flexible and sustainable framework supporting educational solutions for advanced practice. It is envisioned that this will enhance capability and capacity within the nursing profession, utilising a consistent approach nationally within Scotland.
NHSKnowledgeandSkillsFrameworkTheNHSKnowledgeandSkillsFramework(KSF)hasbeen designed to support the development of individuals in their post and in their careers. It provides a single, consistent, comprehensive and explicit framework on which to base review and development of all staff. OneofthestatedpurposesoftheKSFistosupporttheeffective learning and development of individuals and teams – with all members of staff being supported to learn throughout their careers and develop in a variety of ways,andbeinggiventheresourcestodoso.TheKSFisabouttheapplicationofknowledgeandskills-notaboutthe specific knowledge and skills that individuals need to possess.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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This framework provides guidance and opportunities for SCN’s to:• assume responsibility for their own continuing
professional development • understand the SCN role and its links with the NHS
KSF,andthecontributionofnursing,midwiferyandallied professionals to healthcare policy as outlined in Delivering Care, Enabling Health(SEHD,2006a)
• continually reflect on practice and critically appraise own knowledge, skills and capabilities, and ability to demonstrate their application in own practice
• throughcriticalappraisalandself-assessment,identifypersonal development needs and develop and agree realistic and appropriate personal development plans
• reflect on and feed back to manager/colleagues on the value, effectiveness and application of learning and development, or education attended/supported
• use own learning, audit, research information and reflective practice to initiate improvements in practice
• work towards advanced practitioner level if appropriate
AlthoughthemainpurposeoftheframeworkistohelpSCNs plan their own learning and development, it can be used by anyone who is looking for ways to enhance or improve their level of knowledge, skills and capability, or by those responsible for planning , supporting or implementing learning and development or education for SCN’s.Throughouttheframework,linkstotheNHSKSFand advanced practice components are highlighted.
NHS Boards, organisations and line managers can use the framework:• toencourageself-developmentofSCNs,givingthem
the opportunity to achieve their potential and have their achievements recognised
• to support the learning and development of their current and future SCNs as part of a continuous process of development
• to identify appropriate education and training for individuals
• to nurture a climate where learning and development are integral to service development
• where appropriate, help SCNs to work towards advanced practice level
Those responsible for developing and delivering education and training can use the framework:• to inform the content of educational programmes• to map content of existing educational programmes• to develop programmes of education in partnership
with local providers• to identify appropriate education and training for
individuals• for quality assurance monitoring
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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How SCNs can use this frameworkYou may be a SCN with some years of experience and a wide range of development but wish to map your skills and knowledge against the new role framework, or you may have little or no previous development in all or some aspects of the role. You may be a new or aspiring SCN or one who aims to move to a more senior or strategic post. You may already have a feel for which areas of your practice you would like to be better at. Whatever your current needs are, you can use this framework: • forself-assessmentpurposes• to identify learning and development needs• to plan personal and professional development• asaguidetodevelopingpersonalprogrammesofself-
directedandwork-basedlearning• as a guide to education and training resources• to support the personal development planning and
review(PDPR)process
Learning and development is not just about going on courses. You can learn through study, experience, personal reflection and shared learning and you will be able to access a wide and flexible range of learning opportunities. The focus of this framework is on personal learning and development, a process where you have prime responsibility for and control over your own learning. To do this effectively you need to be able to:• identify your learning and development needs• set yourself goals and objectives or learning outcomes• specify standards to measure your achievements• choose the best learning methods and activities for
you• evaluate your progress and continually assess your
performance
Managing your own continuing personal development is notalwayseasy.Itrequirescommitment,timeandself-discipline. The rewards however are limitless and will last a lifetime.
Althoughtheframeworkfocusesonself-directedandwork-basedlearningoptions,forthosewhowishtoattend training courses or pursue more academic education, a list of education providers has been included in section 7. You are encouraged to speak to your professional development/learning and development department and your line manager, who will be able to advise on relevant internal and external education provision. You can use the framework to support your PDPRprocess.
Section 3 provides an outline of the SCN role profile and its links to the culture, context and capability aspects of Delivering Care, Enabling Health(SEHD,2006a)andtheNHSKSF.
Section 4 outlines 13 capabilities linked to the four dimensions of the SCN role. It also identifies key knowledge and skills – an outline of the knowledge and skills the SCN requires for the role, together with a development needs analysis tool to help identify and prioritise your learning and development needs.
Section 5 suggests ways in which you can use the framework to plan your learning and development.
Section6offers some suggested learning and development options.
Section 7 provides guidance of accessing training courses and academic education, and provides a directory of education providers.
Figure1(overleaf )showsadiagrammaticrepresentationofhow you can use this framework to plan your learning and development.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
6
SCN Education and Development
Framework
Evaluate your learning and
development and its application to your
work
Develop a personal learning and
development plan
Reviewthelearningand development
options and education provision insections6and7
Revieweachcapability and
related knowledge and skills
Identify and prioritise your learning and development
needs
Reviewhowyouare able to apply
your knowledge and skills to meet the demands of the
SCN role
Familiarise yourself with the SCN
role profile and therelatedKSF
dimensions
Figure 1: UsingtheSCNeducationanddevelopmentframework
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
8
AnationalreviewoftheroleoftheSCNis a key component of Scotland’s nursing, midwifery and allied health profession’s action plan, Delivering Care, Enabling Health(SEHD,2006a).TheaimoftheSCNreviewistocreatea modern role that will enable frontline leaders to maximise their contribution to delivering safe and effective care, within the context of current policy.
AnationalSCNroleprofilehasbeendeveloped.Therolecomponents were generated through consultation with key stakeholders and patient interviews, and have been themed into four areas of responsibility:
1. To ensure safe and effective clinical practice
2. To enhance the patients experience
3. To manage and develop the performance of the team
4. To ensure effective contribution to the delivery of the organisation’s objectives
The role components of each of the four dimensions outlined above were then divided into subgroups and 13 key result areas were developed, which informed the developmentofaSCNroleframework(Figure2).
To support the development of the newly defined SCN role and the development of current post holders, the four dimensions and role components were mapped withtheNHSKSFinpartnershipwithappointedclinical facilitators from each of the NHS Boards and incollaborationwiththenationalKSFImplementationLead in the Scottish Government Health & Wellbeing Department.TheresultingKSFoutlinewasagreedbytheSCNReviewProjectBoard.
Delivering Care, Enabling Health(SEHD,2006a)considersthecontributionofnursing,midwiferyandAHPstohealthcare policy across three critical areas:
Culture and contextTheunderlyingprinciplesofnursing,midwiferyandAHPpractice are defined as caring, promoting individuals rights,workingwithinmulti-disciplinaryandmulti-agencyteams, ensuring an education and research base for practice, and delivering high quality, safe and effective practice.
CapabilityDescribesthenursing,midwiferyandAHPcontributionto meeting the policy agenda, highlighting the need for clinical leadership and the need to use information to improve patients’ experience of health services and improve health outcomes.
CapacityDescribes the need for an adequate and flexible workforce, educated to the right level, with the skills to perform the roles required to deliver the services anticipated in Delivering for Health(SEHD,2005).
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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1. To ensure safe and effective clinical practice
1.1 Clinical leadership and team working
Asclinicalleader,promoteteamworkwithinamulti-professionalenvironment,demonstratingcriticalanalysisanddecision-makingskills,leadingthedeliveryofaclinicallyexcellent,highqualityserviceinfluencingandfacilitatingchange within ward/department and where appropriate the organisation.
1.2Evidence-based,clinicallyeffectivepractice
Actasachangeagent,developingclinicallyeffectivepracticethroughtheeffectiveutilisationandintegrationofevidence, setting, implementing and monitoring evidence based policies, procedures and protocols.
1.3 Continuous quality improvement
Ensure a culture of continuous quality improvement through the use of audit, patient feedback and reflection on practice by self and other members of the team.
1.4Patientsafety
Promoteacleanandsafeenvironmentforstaff,patientsandvisitorsbyensuringcompliancewithlegislation,policiesand protocols including health and safety, healthcare associated infection, risk management and critical incident reportingandanalysis,assessingandmanagingactualandpotentialriskstohealthandwell-being.
Ensure a high standard of record keeping in accordance with Nursing and Midwifery Council, national legislation and localstandards,facilitatingeffectivecommunicationwithmulti-professionalteamregardingpatientcare.
Figure 2: SCNRoleprofile
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
10
3. To manage and develop the performance of the team
3.1Rolemodel
Actasarolemodel,creatingasupportiveethostoempowerstafftocontributetothedeliveryofhighqualityperson-centred care.
3.2 Learning and development
Support the learning and development of all staff, creating a learning environment that ensures effective learning opportunities for staff and students including appropriate orientation and induction programmes, a range of clinical supportstrategies(mentoring,coaching,clinicalsupervisionandactionlearning)andplanningongoingmandatorytraining and relevant education/development opportunities.
3.3 Managing the practice setting
Manage the practice setting, ensuring effective use of resources and workforce planning by monitoring workload and, through efficient rostering, maintain appropriate staffing levels and skill mix taking account of role and competence of staff when delegating work, contributing to the management of the ward/department budget.
Manage the nursing/midwifery team, ensuring compliance by self and others with professional standards, legislation, national and organisational policies, leading recruitment and selection, attendance management, ensuring grievance and disciplinary matters within own department are identified, actioned and reported to the appropriate manager.
2. To enhance the patients experience
2.1Co-ordinationofthepatientjourney
Ensureco-ordinationofthepatient’sjourneybyplanningandco-ordinatingtheepisodeofcareincludingthesmoothtransition to other settings, promoting effective discharge and communication with interdisciplinary and interagency teams as required.
2.2 Clinical expertise
Co-ordinatenursing/midwiferyinterventions,influencingclinicaldecisionsandmonitoringthequalityofpatientcareprovided through using expert clinical knowledge relevant to their own field of practice, underpinned by theory and experience.
2.3Promoteacultureofperson-centredcare
Withinamultidisciplinaryteamenvironment,developacultureofperson-centredcarebeinghighlyvisiblewithintheward/department, communicating regularly with patients, relatives and/or carers; promoting a caring environment where equality and diversity issues are respected and patients are enabled to be partners in their care.
Identify opportunities to develop care and services by ensuring that there are effective systems in place to ascertain patient and carer experience/feedback and ensure complaints are managed in line with organisational policy, including the dissemination of learning points.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
11
4. To contribute to the delivery of the organisation’s objectives
4.1 Networking
Network with peers across professional groups promoting the exchange of knowledge, skills and resources.
4.2 Service development
Work in partnership with a range of clinicians and managers in the planning or development of own service promoting the involvement of patients/public.
4.3Politicalandstrategicawareness
Develop and maintain a working knowledge of local, national and professional strategy and policy, ensuring that organisational goals are reflected in their personal objectives and in ward/department development plans and demonstrate the ability to contribute to policy and strategy development at a departmental and organisational level and, where appropriate, national level.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Delivering Care, Enabling Health(SEHD,2006).
SCNRoleProfile NHSKSF
• a team base for practice
• leadership
• a base for safe and effective practice
• an education and research base for practice
1. To ensure safe and effective clinical practice
1.1 clinical leadership and teamwork
1.2evidence-based,clinicallyeffectivepractice
1.3 continuous quality improvement
1.4 patient safety
1.1 Core 1, Core 4, Core 5
1.2 Core 4, Core 5
1.3Core5,IK2
1.4 Core 1, Core 3, HWB2
• a caring base for practice
• a rights base for practice
2. To enhance the patient experience
2.1co-ordinationofthepatientjourney
2.2 clinical expertise
2.3 promote a culture of person centred care
2.1 Core 1, HWB2
2.2 Core 2, Core 5 HWB2
2.3 Core 1, Core 4, Core6,HWB2
• an education and research base for practice
• continuing professional development and lifelong learning
• developing workforce and workforce planning
3. To manage and develop the performance of the team
3.1 role model
3.2 facilitating learning and development
3.3 managing the practice setting
3.1 Core 2, Core 5
3.2 Core 2
3.3G4,G6,IK2
• capability – delivering policy aims and strategic objectives
4. To contribute to the organisation’s objectives
4.1 networking
4.2 service development
4.3 political and strategic awareness
4.1 Core 1, Core 4
4.2 Core 4
4.3 Core 2, Core 4
TheNHSKSFistheoverarchingframeworkforreviewingthe development of most staff groups in the NHS, as partoftheAgendaforChangeagreement.TheKSFdefines and describes the knowledge and skills that staff needtoapplyinpracticetodeliverqualityservices(DH,
2004a)andthereviewprocessisthemeansforprovidingevidence of continuing capability. Figure 3 demonstrates the relationships between the four dimensions and key result areas of the SCN role profile, the culture, context and capability aspects of Delivering Care, Enabling Health andtheKSF.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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This section outlines capabilities linked to the four dimensions of the SCN role. Capability is associated with the continuing development of the SCN’s ability and potential and is an essential element of lifelong learning, and personal and professional development. Capabilities describe the extent to which an individual can apply, adapt and synthesise new knowledge from experience and continue to improvehisorherperformance(FraserandGreenhalgh,2001).Keyknowledgeandskillsare identified in relation to each capability.
The 13 SCN capabilities are:
1. Providingclinicalleadership
2. Promotingevidence-based,clinicallyeffectivepractice
3. Promotingcontinuousqualityimprovement
4. Promotingpatientsafety
5. Ensuringco-ordinationofpatientsjourney
6. Maintaining clinical expertise
7. Promotingperson-centredcare
8. Rolemodelling
9. Facilitating learning and development
10. Managing the practice setting
11. Networking
12. Service development
13. Identifying political and strategic drivers
LinkstotheNHSKSFLinkstotheKSFaregivenforeachcapabilityandappendix2detailstheKSFdimensions,levels,indicatorsand areas of application relevant to the SCN role. UsingtheKSFinconjunctionwiththeSCNroleprofile,capabilities and key knowledge and skills will help define and describe the knowledge and skills which SCNs need to apply in their work in order to deliver quality services.
Links to advanced practiceAnadvancedpracticesuccessionplanningdevelopmentpathway is currently being piloted as a means of providing a generic, flexible and sustainable framework supporting educational solutions for advanced practice. The pathway will help people to identify their development needs and support them in accessing theappropriateeducationthrougheitherwork-basedlearning or academic education provision. Toolkits are currently being developed to support both advanced practice and implementation of the SCN role.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Level of confidence
1. I require education, learning and development relating to most or all of this capability
2. I require education and development relating to some aspects of this capability
3. I am confident already and can effectively demonstrate my knowledge, skills and performance relating to this capability
Development needs analysis toolAdevelopmentneedsanalysistoolisprovidedtohelp you reflect on each capability and identify areas where you may benefit from learning, education and development. In completing this tool, it is crucial that you are honest and provide an accurate account to help you to identify the appropriate learning and development and education required. You will be assessing yourself against SCN capabilities and related key knowledge and skills, as well as the indicators and related areas of application outlinedintheKSFinappendix2.
Following a review of the 13 capabilities and correspondingKSFapplication,identifywhatyourcurrentknowledge and skills are in relation to each capability. Identify your level of confidence in relation to each capability. Outline evidence to support your confidence level and how you have achieved that level of confidence in your ability. Then identify what further learning and development/education you might need in relation to this capability. Information on planning your learning and development can be found in section 5 of this framework.
AsaSCNyoumaybeworkingatortowardsadvancedpractice level. You can use this framework to help you but will also need to use the advanced practice succession planning development pathway to identify your development needs and access appropriate education througheitherwork-basedlearningoracademiceducation provision. To support your development, links to the four overarching themes of advanced practice are given for each SCN capability. Further information on advanced practice, including these overarching themes, and the main components and underpinning themes of advanced practice can be found on the NES website: www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/nursing/roledevelopment/advanced_practice
Links to the ten essential shared capabilities for mental health practiceThe10EssentialSharedCapabilities(ESC)Framework(DepartmentofHealth,2004b)providesthebasicbuildingblocks for the education, training and continuing developmentofallmentalhealthworkers.The10ESCsare:
1. Working in partnership
2. Respectingdiversity
3. Practisingethically
4. Challenging inequality
5. Promotingrecovery
6. Identifying people’s needs and strengths
7. Providingserviceuser-centredcare
8. Making a difference
9. Promotingsafetyandpositiverisktaking
10. Personaldevelopmentandlearning
Mentalhealthpractitionerscanmapthe10ESCstothe13 capabilities, and underpinning key knowledge and skills, for the SCN role and are encouraged to access the 10EssentialSharedCapabilitiesforMentalHealthPractice:LearningMaterials(Scotland)(NES2007):www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/mentalhealth/publications
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Dimension 1: To ensure safe and effective clinical practice
Capability1.1:Providingclinicalleadership TheSCNprovideseffectiveclinicalleadershiptothenursing/midwiferyteamandtothewidermulti-professionalteam,promotingteamworkandworkinginawaythatdemonstratescriticalanalysisanddecision-makingskills,andinfluencing and facilitating change where appropriate
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core 1: Communication3 Core 4: Service improvement3 Core 5: Quality
3 Leadership
Keyknowledgeandskills
• creating and articulating a clear, shared vision for service delivery
• using highly developed leadership skills to communicate, motivate and mobilise people towards shared goals
• creating a culture of challenge and support where critical feedback is received positively and mistakes are regarded as learning opportunities
• using a positive leadership style to inspire and empower others to lead change
• providing leadership across professional and organisational teams
• influencing, facilitating, leading and managing change
• building strong working relationships with others, articulating own role and understanding the role of others, and treating people with dignity and respect
• solving problems by using critical analysis and logic in assessing and establishing the need for change
• generating imaginative ideas, original approaches and innovative solutions to challenges and or opportunities
• managing conflicts or disputes and other ‘difficult situations’
• communicating across disciplinary, professional and organisational boundaries, listening and responding constructively to the needs of others
• understanding how you consult, involve, influence and lead your team and others, recognising personal impact on situations
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
17
Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability1.1:Providingclinicalleadership
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Dimension 1: To ensure safe and effective clinical practice
Capability1.2:Promotingevidence-based,clinicallyeffectivepractice The SCN acts a change agent, developing clinical practice through the effective utilisation and integration of evidence intopractice;setting,implementingandmonitoringevidence-basedpolicies,proceduresandprotocols
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core 4: Service improvement3 Core 5: Quality
3 Research1 and development3 Leadership
Keyknowledgeandskills
• accessing evidence from a variety of sources and critically appraising current evidence and its application where appropriate
• enabling and supporting others to source and use evidence to improve practice
• leading and promoting practice development in collaboration with the team and others
• knowledge and application of relevant national/local policies, procedures and protocols, including NHSQIS standards and SIGN guidelines
• promotingandensuringevidence-baseddecision-makingbyselfandteam
• establishing evidence to underpin service/practice improvement
• knowledge of basic research methods and their application to clinical practice
• demonstrating effective transformational leadership, achieving team ‘buy in’ and supporting others in making agreed changes
1Researchinthiscontextencompassesusinganactiveevidencebase,whichincludesactivitiessuchasaudit,scoping,literaturereviews,service evaluation and research
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability1.2:Promotingevidence-based,clinicallyeffectivepractice
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Dimension 1: To ensure safe and effective clinical practice
Capability1.3:Promotingcontinuousqualityimprovement The SCN continually practices in a way that develops a culture of improved quality by ensuring continuous review and development of practice through the use of audit, patient feedback and reflection on practice and provides effective leadership to encourage such practice by team members
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core 5: Quality3 IK2:Informationcollectionandanalysis
3 Research1 and development3 Leadership
Keyknowledgeandskills
• evaluating practice by monitoring and measurement, using Clinical Quality Indicators across six dimensions of quality and/or audit pertinent to area of practice
• usingthemodelofimprovementandPDSA(plan,do,study,act)cycles
• measuring for improvement and interpreting causes of variation, including run charts and control charts
• accessing and using information systems
• critical thinking and analytical skills incorporating critical reflection
• knowledge and application of methods for eliciting and responding to patient experience taking cognisance of ethical and legal issues
• knowledge and application of data protection policies
• identifying need for change, leading innovation and managing changes in practice and/or service
1Researchinthiscontextencompassesusinganactiveevidencebase,whichincludesactivitiessuchasaudit,scoping,literaturereviews,service evaluation and research
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability1.3:Promotingcontinuousqualityimprovement
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Dimension 1: To ensure safe and effective clinical practice
Capability1.4:Promotingpatientsafety The SCN consistently takes responsibility for promoting a safe and clean environment for staff, patients and visitors by ensuring compliance with legislation, policies and protocols, assessing and managing actual and potential risks tohealthandwell-beingandensuringahighstandardofrecordkeepingandeffectivecommunicationwithmulti-professional team regarding patient care
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core 1: Communication3 Core 3: Health, safety and security3 HWB2:Assessmentandcareplanningtomeet
health and wellbeing needs
3 Advancedclinical/professionalpractice
Keyknowledgeandskills
• understanding and applying strategies for prevention of health care associated infections
• knowledge and application of standards for maintaining cleanliness
• knowledge and application of legislation, policies and protocols relating to health and safety of staff, patients and visitors
• knowledge and application of NMC code of professional conduct: standards for conduct, performance and ethics
• knowledge and application of standards for record keeping
• knowledge of clinical governance, risk assessment/management and adverse incident reporting structures and strategies
• knowledge of professional accountability relating to own practice and that of others
• understanding and applying local and national policy relating to patient/client group, e.g. mental incapacity, vulnerableadults,mentalhealth,childprotection,disability(physicalandlearning)
• knowledge and application of NMC Standards for Medicines Management
• knowledgeandapplicationofmidwivesrolesandstandards(ifappropriate)
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability1.4:Promotingpatientsafety
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Dimension 2: To enhance the patients experience
Capability2.1:Ensuringco-ordinationofpatientsjourney TheSCNtakesresponsibilityforensuringtheplanningandco-ordinationofthepatientsepisodeofcareincludingthesmoothtransitiontoothersettings,promotingeffectivedischargeandcommunicationwithinter-disciplinaryandinter-agencyteamsasrequired
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core 1: Communication3 HWB2:Assessmentandcareplanningtomeethealth
and wellbeing needs
3 Advancedclinical/professionalpractice
Keyknowledgeandskills
• ensuring provision of continuity of care and timely access to appropriate services
• workingeffectivelyasamemberofthemulti-professional/multi-agencyteam,contributingtoevidence-basedprogrammes of care and treatment that are sensitive to diversity
• identifying patient need through the evaluation of appropriate assessments, including community and public health information
• planningandco-ordinatingpackagesofcare,initiatingreferralsasrequired
• working collaboratively with other health professionals and agencies as appropriate
• knowledge and application of processes that ensures timely patient discharge and patient journey through the healthcare system at the pace appropriate to their needs
• providing relevant patient information, including appropriate materials that address language, disabilities and cultural beliefs
• analysing past patient experience and identifying any deficiencies in the patient journey
• being confident and proactive in investigating shortfalls in the service provision
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability2.1:Ensuringco-ordinationofpatientsjourney
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Dimension 2: To enhance the patients experience
Capability 2.2: Maintaining clinical expertise The SCN develops and maintains expert clinical knowledge relevant to own field of practice and applies this knowledgeintheco-ordinationofnursing/midwiferyinterventions,influencingofclinicaldecisionsandmonitoring of quality of patient care provided
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core 1: Communication3 Core2:Personalandpeopledevelopment3 Core 5: Quality3 HWB2:Assessmentandcareplanningtomeet
health and wellbeing needs
3 Advancedclinical/professionalpractice
Keyknowledgeandskills
• maintaining a high level of accountability in own practice
• demonstrating expert clinical knowledge relevant to own field of practice through knowledge and understanding of the pathophysiology of conditions commonly seen in own area of practice
• assessing and evaluating complex health needs including planning care appropriately to meet patient health and socialcareneeds,involvingothermembersofthemulti-professionalteamasappropriate
• making sure each patient’s treatment and care is based on best practice
• actively promoting health promotion, patient safety, recovery and disease prevention
• rapidly assessing the patient’s unstable and complex health care problems through synthesis and prioritisation of historical and immediately derived data
• utilisingcriticalthinkingandreasoninginclinicaldecision-makingandproblem-solving
• ensuring safe transition to another care provider or independence
• using sound judgement in assessing and rationalising conflicting priorities and needs
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability 2.2: Maintaining clinical expertise
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
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Dimension 2: To enhance the patients experience
Capability2.3:Promotingperson-centredcare The SCN identifies opportunities to develop care and services, and practices in a way that demonstrates creditable and authoritativeleadershipinthepromotionofperson-centredcare,withinacaringmultidisciplinaryteamenvironmentthat where appropriate enables patients to be partners in their care
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core 1: Communication3 Core 4: Service improvement3 Core6:Equalityanddiversity3 HWB2:Assessmentandcareplanningtomeet
health and wellbeing needs
3 Advancedclinical/professionalpractice3 Leadership
Keyknowledgeandskills
• knowledge and application of local and national equality and diversity policies
• activelypromoting,supportingandpractisingsoundethicaldecision-making
• developing practices which prompt choice, wellbeing and protection of all individuals
• ensuring that clinical governance is maintained
• using advanced communication strategies to develop and enhance therapeutic relationships
• creating a climate of mutual trust and establishing partnerships with patients, carers and families to encourage active choices and participation in care and treatment
• understanding and valuing cultural preferences, health beliefs and behaviours, challenging inequalities within the scopeofNMCCodeofProfessionalConduct:standardsforconduct,performanceandethics,ScottishLawandtheHumanRightsAct
• understanding the spiritual needs of patients and influence on their health care, behaviours and practices, particularlybutnotexclusivelyinrelationtotheprovisionofend-of-lifecare
• knowledge and application of methods for eliciting and responding to patient experience taking cognisance of ethical and legal issues
• ensuringselfandotherspracticewithinNMCCodeofProfessionalConduct:standardsforconduct,performanceand ethics
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability2.3:Promotingperson-centredcare
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Dimension 3: To manage and develop the performance of the team
Capability3.1:Rolemodelling The SCN acts a role model, creating a supportive ethos to empower staff to contribute to the delivery of high quality person-centredcare
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core2:Personalandpeopledevelopment3 Core 5: Quality
3 Facilitating learning3 Leadership
Keyknowledgeandskills
• enabling others to develop and apply their knowledge, evidence base and skill relevant to their area of practice
• expert knowledge and application of evidence base relevant to own area of practice
• knowledge and application of principles of facilitating learning in practice, mentoring and coaching, promoting a positive learning environment
• fostering a culture of enquiry that is supportive and facilitative, encouraging creativity and innovation
• enabling and developing leadership skills and qualities in other members of the team
• understanding and practising effective delegation
• understanding how you consult, involve and influence your team and others, recognising personal impact on situations
• articulating a vision, establishing values, goals and objectives relating to the purpose, function and practice of the team and motivating others to strive for that vision
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability3.1:Rolemodelling
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Dimension 3: To manage and develop the performance of the team
Capability 3.2: Facilitating learning and development The SCN practises in a way that creates a positive learning environment, ensures effective learning opportunities for all staff and students and supports the career pathway of individual team members
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core2:Personalandpeopledevelopment 3 Facilitating learning
Keyknowledgeandskills
• knowledge and application of NMC standards to support learning and assessment in practice
• knowledgeoftheprinciplesandapplicationofNHSKSFprocesses–personaldevelopmentplanning,reviewandappraisal systems
• identifying and planning for team and individual learning needs applicable to care and service delivery
• knowledge and application of principles of facilitating learning in practice, mentoring and coaching, promoting a positive learning environment
• actively promoting reflective practice, formal and/or informal supervision and support structures
• knowledge and application of the audit cycle to develop the clinical learning environment
• maximising availability and access to resources to support learners and learning
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability 3.2: Facilitating learning and development
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Dimension 3: To manage and develop the performance of the team
Capability 3.3: Managing the practice setting The SCN implements and maintains effective workload measurement and workforce planning, ensuring compliance by self and others with professional standards, legislation, national and organisational policies, contributing to the management of the ward/department budget
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 G4: Financial management3 G6:Peoplemanagement3 IK2:Informationcollectionandanalysis
3 Leadership
Keyknowledgeandskills
• organising work flexibly and efficiently
• knowledge of the factors that influence nursing and/or midwifery workload and approaches to workload measurement appropriate to own area of practice
• interpretingandreportingworkloaddatausinginformationtoguideeffectivedecision-makinginthedevelopmentand implementation of workload and workforce planning
• knowledgeandapplicationofNMCCodeofProfessionalConduct;standardsforconduct,performanceandethics
• knowledge and application of the principles of effective rostering and skill mix when planning, allocating and supervising the work of the team
• monitoringandmanagingtheeffectsofplannedtimeout(annualleave,studyleaveetc)andabsenteeism
• knowledge and application of recruitment policies and procedures
• knowledgeandapplicationofHRpolicies/proceduresandaspectsofgoodpracticeinmanagingpeople
• effectively managing and developing the performance of individuals and the team
• knowledge of how budgets are set and own role in monitoring and managing the budget
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability 3.3: Managing the practice setting
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Dimension 4: Ensure effective contribution to the delivery of the organisations objectives
Capability 4.1: Networking The SCN promotes the exchange of knowledge, skills and resources through successful networking with peers
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core 1: Communication3 Core 4: Service improvement
3 Leadership
Keyknowledgeandskills
• actively participating in clinical forums or professional groups to forge sustainable partnerships, build on existing knowledge and increase resourcefulness
• engaging with the right people to ensure the success of service/practice improvements
• systematically capturing and disseminating learning and best practice at all levels of the service
• encouraging and participating in debriefing and discussion on service improvements at all levels
• encouraging and promoting activities for professional development
• developing a proactive and positive working relationship with partnership organisations and staff associations around change issues
• collaborating with other disciplines and agencies in the development of service plans
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability 4.1: Networking
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Dimension 4: Ensure effective contribution to the delivery of the organisations objectives
Capability 4.2: Service development The SCN, working in partnership with a range of clinicians and managers, ensures that nursing/midwifery staff make a valuable contribution to the planning or development of their own service, promoting the involvement of patients/public
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core 4: Service improvement 3 Leadership
Keyknowledgeandskills
• knowledge and application of patient focus, public involvement strategies
• knowledge of current Government and NHSScotland policy and how to apply this to own area of work and professional development, identifying areas for change, monitoring, supporting and guiding others in relation to service issues.
• creating and effectively communicating a vision for service development
• helping others to understand and see how your vision and plans link to the vision and plans of the organisation
• creating effective partnership working with key stakeholders
• challenging mindsets and working within allocated resources
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability 4.2: Service development
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Dimension 4: Ensure effective contribution to the delivery of the organisations objectives
Capability 4.3: Identifying political and strategic drivers The SCN practises in a way that demonstrates working knowledge of local, national and professional strategy and policy, contributing to policy and strategy development at a departmental and organisational level and, where appropriate,nationallevelandensuresthatorganisationalgoalsarereflectedinthepost-holder’spersonalobjectivesand that of the ward/department development plans
KSFlinks Advancedpracticelinks
3 Core2:Personalandpeopledevelopment3 Core 4: Service improvement
3 Leadership
Keyknowledgeandskills
• knowledge of current Government, NHSScotland and NMC policy and how to apply this to own area of work and professional development
• knowledge and application of local NHS objectives and local delivery plans*
• reviewing and evaluating the local implementation of policy initiatives, identifying areas for change
• understanding the broader influences and the relevant power bases within the organisation and the wider community
• representing the service perspective in discussions at all levels
• representing the organisation’s perspective, policies and position with external agencies*
• keeping abreast of wider national, international and health service trends, and tapping into research sources
• articulating a vision, establishing values, goals and objectives relating to the purpose, function and practice of the team and motivating others to strive for that vision
*Pleaserefertolocalorganisationalprioritiesonpage42
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Level of confidence 3 2 1
Evidence to support performance
Learning and development needs
Capability 4.3: Identifying political and strategic drivers
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Strategic objectives
Local delivery plans
Divisional/directorate priorities and objectives
Ward/department objectives
Local organisational prioritiesIt is important that you are aware of your organisation’s strategic objectives, local delivery plans and priorities. You are encouraged to record these below and take them into consideration when planning your learning and development.
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Evaluate your learning and development•reflectontheeffectivenessofyourlearningindeveloping your knowledge and skills •identifyhowyourlearninghasimprovedyourapplication of knowledge and skills •maintainareflectiverecordofevidence,demonstrating the outcomes of learning •collateevidenceforyourPDPRprocess(seepages49-50)
Formulate a learning and development plan Useyourorganisation’slearninganddevelopmentplanorthe sample in appendix 3 to identify learning outcomes and plan your education and development activities. Discuss the plan with your line manager. Identify your support networks including a suitable mentor/coach.
Identify education and development options Reviewthelearninganddevelopmentoptionsinsection6and education provision in section 7. Can you achieve some orallofyourlearningoutcomesthroughwork-basedorself-directedlearningactivities?Doyouneedtoobtainanacademic qualification?
Consider your preferred learning styles and methods Understandingyourlearningstylesandskills,attitudes,preferences and strengths is an important part of becoming a more effective learner. For useful websites refer to section6.
Identify and prioritise learning and development needs Carryouta360ºappraisalrelatedtosomeorallareasofyourrole.Usethe360ºappraisalandyourself-assessmenttoidentify and prioritise your overall learning and development needs using your organisation’s proforma or the sample learning and development plan provided in appendix 3.
ReviewandassessUsethedevelopmentneedsanalysistooltoassessyourselfagainst each of the SCN capabilities and related key knowledge and skills in section 4, as well as the indicators andrelatedareasofapplicationoutlinedintheKSFinappendix 2. Outline the evidence available to support your assessment.
AsanSCNyouwillusedifferenttypesofknowledgeandskills in you daily practice. You will have learned some of these through formal education and training, but many will have been developed through experience – by ‘just doing your job’ and by working with others or finding things out for yourself. We all learn different things in different ways. Learning is not just about formal learning, going on courses or sitting in a classroom being taught things. Learning and development is a continuous, lifelong process. You can learn through study, experience, personal reflection and shared learning, and you will be able to access a wide and flexible range of learning opportunities. The aim of this framework is to help you plan your personal learning and development as a SCN, helping you identify your learning and development needs and choose the best learning options for you.
You can use the SCN role profile and associated capabilities, skills and knowledge in section 4 together withtheKSFareasofapplicationinappendix2tohelp identify your learning and development needs. Sections6and7willhelpyouidentifysuitablelearningand development options and formal educational programmes. You will then be able to formulate a learning and development plan and link this to your PDPR.
Once you have familiarised yourself with the SCN role profileandassociatedKSFdimensionsandreviewedeachcapability, related knowledge and skills and how you are able to apply these to meet the demands of the SCN role (seeFigure1,page6)youcanuseFigure4toguideyouthough the assessment, planning, implementation and evaluation stages.
Figure 4:Planningyourlearninganddevelopment
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Thissectionsuggestsanumberofwork-basedandself-directed learning options, as well as a directory of useful resources. The list is not exhaustive, but rather provides examples of the range of learning options available. When considering your options, ask yourself the following questions: • can I achieve some or all of my learning outcomes
throughwork-basedorself-directedlearningactivities?
• who can help me? • what time do I have available? • have I discussed my learning and development needs
with my line manager, mentor or clinical supervisor? • do I want to use this learning to help gain an
accredited qualification?
To gain maximum benefit from a learning activity you need to decide what you want to learn from the activity and then review the outcome. If you can do this with a colleague or mentor then the opportunity to learn and develop from your experience will be greatly increased. You will also need regular support and commitment from your line manager. He/she may have ideas about specific tasks,projectsorwork-basedactivitiesyoucandoaswell as being able to provide information about planned projects and forthcoming activities.
It will also be useful to discuss your learning options with those who have specific responsibilities for learning and development in your organisation such as:• the human resource and/or the training department • individuals who have responsibility for the
developmentofparticularstaffgroups(suchasprofessionaldevelopmentleads)
• individuals who have statutory responsibility for maintaining standards
• organisational development staff• trade union learning representatives
Once you have identified a learning activity you should:• discuss with your line manager• set review dates• agree specific actions• ask for feedback• keep evidence of learning
Levels of evidence/learning outcomesWhen choosing learning activities it is important to consider the level of the learning outcome and the evidenceoflearningyoucollect.AsanSCN,yourlearningand development activities should be at level 9 or above in relation to the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework(SCQF).
The SCQF is a way of making sense of the numerous and varied Scottish academic and vocational qualifications. It is a single, unified framework providing a national vocabularyfordescribingallkindsoflearning.Asthe SCQF focuses on the achievement of learning outcomes and awards credit where credit is due for such achievement, it is a robust mechanism for: • learning progression towards a qualification
(ifdesired);• career progression; • continuing professional development; and• providing evidence for personal development
planning and review/performance appraisal.
In so doing the SCQF emphasises; • the transferability of learning; and • the potential for reducing unnecessary duplication of
learning.
The SCQF has the potential to recognise learning from a range of experiences; therefore it potentially reduces your dependency on courses or programmes of learning. However, where such courses and programmes are required, the SCQF accords a meaningful value to the learning achieved.
The SCQF will show you clearly how you can move up or across the qualifications framework. It will help you make comparisons between learning opportunities at different levels and help you to make decisions about the best way forward for achieving qualifications, for continuing professional development or for lifelong learning. SCQF also makes it possible to build up credit from a range of learning which may contribute towards qualifications: learning is not all course based…it could come from life and work experiences.
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There are 12 levels in the framework. Each level increases with the complexity of learning and demand of the learning outcomes and this is described in the level descriptors that underpin each level, and relates to changes in characteristics such as:• complexity and depth of knowledge and
understanding• links to associated academic, vocational or
professional practice• the degree of integration, independence and
creativity required• the range and sophistication of application/practice• therole(s)takeninrelationtootherlearners/workers
in carrying out tasks
The SCQF descriptors set out the characteristic generic outcomes of each level. They are intended to provide a general, shared understanding of each level and to allow broad comparisons to be made between qualifications and learning at different levels. They are not intended to give precise nor comprehensive statements and there is no expectation that every qualification or programme should have all of the characteristics.
Appendix4givesthedescriptorsforlevels9,10and11 of the SCQF framework. You will need to take these descriptors into account when deciding on your learning outcomes, activities and levels of evidence, especially if you wish to gain academic credit for your learning. Learning outcomes for advanced practitioner level should be at SCQF level 11. For more information on the SCQF visit the NES website www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/scqf/leaflets
Work-basedlearningoptionsWork-basedlearningoffersyoutheopportunitytodemonstrate learning outcomes that are achieved through workplace activities and from additional reading, and organisational and review tasks designed to help you linkyourworkandacademiclearningexperiences.Work-based learning delivers its intended outcomes by enabling you to provide evidence of practical experiences, for example through reflective accounts or learning logs, and assessing your ability to link these practical experiences to relevant theories and perspectives. There are a wide range of possible learning and development options which can be carried out within your work environment. For example:• coachingfromyourlinemanager(internal)/orother
(internal/external)expert• mentoring – the mentor can facilitate personal and
professional development through encouraging reflection, identifying gaps in knowledge and skills andprovidingstructuredfeedback(seechoosingamentorbelow)
• peer-assistedlearninggroups(suchasactionlearningsetsorqualityimprovementgroups)whereyouwork in groups on real live organisation issues and problems
• job rotation – is it possible to move around and learn from this experience?
• project work – can you get involved in a particular project in your department/organisation?
• work shadowing – could you shadow someone who has a skill you want to develop?
• secondment and job rotation – secondments are a useful way for nurses and midwives to gain valuable experience without giving up their current post. They offer opportunities to acquire new skills, qualifications and facilitate professional development.
• teaching and training• significant event analysis• case review• practice-basedaudit• workshops and conferences• policy development• surveying or interviewing fellow learners, colleagues
or experts about a particular issue
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Self-directedlearningoptionsSelf-directedlearningisaprocesswherebyyoutaketheinitiative and responsibility for the learning process. It requires no formal teaching input and can be facilitated by a range of methods and resources. The internet providesapowerfulresourceforthispurpose.Arangeofweb-basededucationalresourcesthatmaybeofinterest to you is given at the end of this section. It is not exhaustive but provides a useful starting point for both reference and learning. The types of learning activities are only limited by your imagination but some ideas are:• structured study materials• written assignments• ‘active’ reading of journals, books and articles
– Survey Question Read Recall Review is a strategy to help you read more productively.
• writing about your learning and application to practice
• writing papers for journals • e-learningmaterials• searching the internet for specific information • developing policies and procedures• research• evaluation• compiling a portfolio of relevant writing about and
reflecting on your own experiences and opinions about a central issue, and then comparing these to the views held by institutions, relevant leaders in the field, etc.
• completing tables or grids, for example, a table to compare similarities and differences from theoretical readings.
• keeping a learning journal, which might include notes on readings, ideas for assignments
• drawing flow charts, diagrams or concept maps to summarise content of readings
ReflectivelearningandpracticeReflectionisthewaythatyouturnyourexperienceintomeaningful learning. You can record and reflect on events or experiences and this will be a useful way of providing evidence of your learning as well as being a learning methodinitself.“Reflectionisaprocessofreviewinganexperience of practice in order to describe, analyse and evaluateandsoinformlearningaboutpractice.”(Reid,1993).Therearemanywaysofreflectingonprofessionalpractice:• describing and discussing in detail everyday aspects of
practice either at the time or later• selecting specific incidents or activities to reflect upon• debriefing after significant events or events that
match learning objectives/goals• writing a detailed reflective account or bullet point
notes for later discussion
Reflectivenotesmayhelpyouclarifywhatyouhavelearned from an activity and what you can deliver in your practice. It may even surprise you when you see the learning or development you have undergone and the skillsyouhavetooffer.Reflectionisaskillthatcanbelearned through practise. The challenge is to keep doing it, so you regularly record your reflections on skills that you perform.
For more information visit the NES Flying Start website www.flyingstart.scot.nhs.uk/ReflectivePractice
Supervision Supervision can be clinical, managerial or educational, all of which are closely linked. Clinical and educational supervision is about support, guidance and helping people to become more competent and you can use it to help your learning and development through reflection.
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Choosing a mentorBefore approaching a potential mentor, you need to identify what you hope to gain from a mentoring relationship and what type of a mentor is best for helping you meet your objectives. Think about your learning and development plan and what you want to achieve. What knowledge, skills, and abilities do you need to get there? What key experiences could a mentor provide that would benefit you most? Depending on your goals, you may want to seek:• a senior colleague whose career path you would like
to learn from; or• a mentor closer to your level of experience, but
who you feel could help you in very specific areas of development.
Whichever approach is adopted, it is vitally important that the mentor is committed to the role. The best mentors are people who are excited about learning and whoarecontinuingtheirowndevelopment.Also,goodmentors will achieve a sense of personal satisfaction from seeing others succeed and have a desire to be active participants in others’ learning and growth. You’ll want to seek out someone who possesses such traits and who also sets high standards for his or her work and can set an example for you. If no potential mentors readily come to mind, ask your colleagues or managers if they know of anyone they think would make a good mentor for you. FormoreinformationonmentorshipvisitthePracticeEducation section of the NES website: www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/practice_education/work/mentorpreparation
Collecting evidenceIt is important that you provide evidence to support the assessment of your capabilities as well the achievement of learning outcomes. Evidence is basically anything you want it to be and can take many different forms. It can come from a wide range of sources including:
ReflectivewritingThis can take the form of a diary or essay. It should demonstrate that you have:• reflected on your clinical practice in the light of, for
example, an experience a study day, course, specific learning activity or further reading
• analysed your reflections and used them to maintain or develop your practice
Practice-basedassignmentsWork that you have done for courses or programmes of study.
ReflectiveaccountsornarrativestoriesAnalysisofthingsthatyouhavedone,orthathavehappened to you, which contains your thoughts and feelings about what went well or badly and why this might have been.
Literature searches and reviewsWhen you are reading or reviewing professional literature, notewhatyouhavelearnedfromtheactivity.Keepacopy of any relevant articles together with your notes and reflections.
Diary entries Keepingaregularrecordofthingsthataremeaningfulto you can provide useful insights into your practice and learning.
Independent witness testimonyThis might involve the opinion of your line manager, colleagues or staff from other departments confirming what you claim to have done. Testimonies may also be from users of the service you provide.
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Written articlesMaterial that you write, or in which you are featured, provides a useful external demonstration of your activity withinyourworkrole.Keepcopiesofanythingyouhavewritten in a professional capacity including:• journal articles• presentations• practice or ward leaflets• protocols and procedures• reports• essays and assignments
Critical incidentsThese are events that have significance for you that you observed or participated in, with details of actions taken and reactions to them. It should be written by you and may describe:• something you observed• actions taken by you• something done by someone else or• the reaction of a patient, client or colleague to a
particular incident
Consider and document:• your immediate reactions• how your thoughts and feelings affected your
behaviour• how your actions, attitudes or feelings changed as a
result of the incident• what you learned from the experience in terms of
knowledge and skills• how the incident has changed you or the way you
practice
Study days or short coursesYou should try to make explicit what the outcomes were for you rather than the prescribed ‘course outcomes’. Focus on your learning and development plan including your planned learning outcomes.
ProductevidenceProductevidenceshouldbespecificallyselectedmaterialthat demonstrates your involvement in a particular area and can include:• letters• memos• reports• budgets• development plans• case studies
AdaptedfromRCNReturntoPracticematerialscourtesyofKatieRae,HeadofInstitute,RCNScotland.
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E-learningandlibrarycentres
NHSe-LibraryVirtualLearningCentre• learning needs
• KSFsupport
• IT & information skills
• management skills
• core skills
• life skills
• sharing learning
• libraries and learning centres
www.learningcentre.scot.nhs.uk/cmselib/vlc/index.aspx
AnathenspasswordisrequiredwhichgivesfreeaccesstoallNHSstaff.Registeronthee-Libraryhome page
NHSScotlande-Library• wide range of learning resources available.
• particularly useful resources for SCN can be found by linking to 1standgoodpractice.netviathehomepageofthee-LibraryThis gives access to three toolkits for – developing yourself – developing your organisation – continuous improvement toolkit
www.elib.scot.nhs.uk
AnathenspasswordisrequiredwhichgivesfreeaccesstoallNHSstaff.Registeronthee-Libraryhome page.
SHOW Scottish Health on the Web www.show.scot.nhs.uk
RCNLearningZone www.rcn.http://sen.skillnetonline.com/SabaWeborg.uk/development/learning/learningzone
Learn Direct Scotland www.learndirectscotland.com
BMJLearningResources www.bmjlearning.com
Inute(previouslyNMAP):GatewayonresourcesinNursingMidwiferyandAlliedHealthCareProfessionals
www.inute.ac.uk/healthandlifesciences/nursing
Skills for Health www.skillsforhealth.org.uk
OMNIUKgatewaytobiomedicalinternetresources www.omni.ac.uk
Health Management Online www.healthmanagementonline.co.uk
Usefulresources
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E-learningandlibrarycentres(continued)
Flying Start• national resource to support newly qualified practitioners in their
post qualifying year
• wide range of learning activities/tool which SCN may find useful
www.flyingstart.scot.nhs.uk
NESCleanlinessChampionProgramme www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/hai/champions
E-healthinsider www.e-health-insider.com
TrainingZone www.trainingzone.co.uk/index.html
National Library for Health www.library.nhs.uk
Leadership development information including information around 360ºfeedback
www.nhsleadershipqualities.nhs.uk
www.businessballs.com
NHS leadership development framework in Scotland www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/Doc/54357/0014334.pdf
NHSScotlande-Library–management www.elib.scot.nhs.uk/portal/workforce/Pages/SpecialistArea.aspx?nid=98068
TheHealthSciencesandPracticeSubjectCentre www.health.heacademy.ac.uk
NHS Health Scotland www.nhsscotland.com
BBCLearningZone www.bbc.co.uk/education
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Standards/evidence/quality
CochraneCollaborationLibrary-Evidenced-basedhealthcare www.cochrane.org
Medline bibliographic database www4.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed
Netting the Evidence http://shef.ac.uk/~scharr/ir/netting
NHS Quality Improvement Scotland www.nhshealthquality.org
NursingandMidwiferyCouncil(NMC) www.nmc-uk.org
Nursing,Midwifery&AlliedHealthProfessionsResearchUnit www.nris.gcal.ac.uk
SIGN Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network website www.sign.ac.uk
NationalInstituteforClinicalExcellence(NICE) www.nice.org.uk
Institute for Healthcare Improvement. www.ihi.org/ihi
QualityAssuringContinuingProfessionalDevelopment(QACPD) www.qacpd.org.uk
Joanna Briggs Institute www.joannabriggs.edu.au
Health and Social Care Data Dictionary www.datadictionary.scot.nhs.uk
Standards for the Healthcare Workforce www.healthworkerstandards.scot.nhs.uk
TRIP–Evidencedbasedsourcesofhealthcareinformation www.tripdatabase.com
NHSPolicy
NHS Education for Scotland www.nes.scot.nhs.uk
Scottish Government Health Directorate Improvement and SupportTeam(IST)
www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Health/NHS-Scotland/Delivery-Improvement
Scottish Government www.scotland.gov.uk
Care Commission www.carecommission.com
Department of Health www.dh.gov.uk/Home/fs/en
AgendaforChange www.paymodernisation.scot.nhs.uk/afc/index.htm
E-learningandlibrarycentres(continued)
Flying Start• national resource to support newly qualified practitioners in their
post qualifying year
• wide range of learning activities/tool which SCN may find useful
www.flyingstart.scot.nhs.uk
NESCleanlinessChampionProgramme www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/hai/champions
E-healthinsider www.e-health-insider.com
TrainingZone www.trainingzone.co.uk/index.html
National Library for Health www.library.nhs.uk
Leadership development information including information around 360ºfeedback
www.nhsleadershipqualities.nhs.uk
www.businessballs.com
NHS leadership development framework in Scotland www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/Doc/54357/0014334.pdf
NHSScotlande-Library–management www.elib.scot.nhs.uk/portal/workforce/Pages/SpecialistArea.aspx?nid=98068
TheHealthSciencesandPracticeSubjectCentre www.health.heacademy.ac.uk
NHS Health Scotland www.nhsscotland.com
BBCLearningZone www.bbc.co.uk/education
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Learning and development
Makingpractice-basedlearningwork• wide range of learning resources available to support learning,
teaching and assessment in practice
www.practicebasedlearning.org
NHS Employers• providesinformationabouttheprocessofKSFreview
www.nhsemployers.org/pay-conditions/pay-conditions-2989.cfm
Information on learning styles• Support4learning website
• Mind Tools website
www.support4learning.org.uk/education/learning_styles.cfm
www.mindtools.com
EvaluatinglearningandCPD• Alwayslearningwebsite
• Businessballs website
• Learning Light website
www.allwayslearning.org.uk/fileadmin/user_upload/pdf/Effective_evaluation_techniques.pdf
www.businessballs.com/kirkpatricklearningevaluationmodel.htm
www.e-learningcentre.co.uk/eclipse/Resources/effective
Career management www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/practice_education/work/toolkit/management
Coaching and mentoring www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/practice_education/work/toolkit/coaching
NationalApproachtoMentorPreparation(NES) www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/practice_education/work/mentorpreparation
Quality standards for practice placements www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/practice_education/work/qualitystandards
Other useful websites
NationalWorkforceProjects:workforceplanningdevelopmentmenus
www.healthcareworkforce.nhs.uk/workforceplannermenus
Standards for the healthcare workforce www.healthworkerstandards.scot.nhs.uk
Foundation of Nursing Studies www.fons.org
Health and Safety Executive www.hse.gov.uk
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Examples of short courses
• introduction to management
• motivation
• leadership • communication
• project management • critical appraisal
• conflict resolution • workload and workforce planning
• change management • supervision and mentorship
• continuing development • audit
• research skills • PDPRandKSFtraining
• assertiveness • risk management
• building partnerships • change management
• budget preparation and analysis
• negotiation skills
• data: gathering, analysing, using
• crisis management
• facilitation skills • decision-making
• delegation skills • health and safety
• interviewing skills • writing skills
• mentoring skills • presentation skills
• problem-solving • stress management
• work-lifebalance • managing workforce diversity
• team working and new team development
• time management
Those who wish to pursue more structured education should contact their professional development/learning and development department who will be able to advise. Examples of the types of short courses, degrees and other academic courses are given below, although this list is not exhaustive.AlistofHigherEducationInstitutions(HEIs)and other education providers has also been included. The range of courses offered by HEIs and others changes over time and is too great to include in this document. You are encouraged to access the most up to date information using the details provided and also via the NHSScotlande-Librarywww.elib.scot.nhs.uk and the other websites provided below.
RecognitionofpriorlearningHEIsoruniversitiesofferasystemknownasRecognitionofPriorLearning(RPL),previouslyreferredtoasaccreditationoflearning.RPLcanhelpyoutogainentryto a programme at a college, university or other learning and training provider as an alternative to normal entry requirements. It enables you to demonstrate you have knowledge and skills that are equivalent to the entry requirements. This form of recognition can be described asRPLforentryandwillinvolvesomeformofassessment,whichmaybewritten,ororalsuchasaninterview.RPLfor credit can also be used to gain credit within a learning programme or towards a qualification, at a college, university or other learning and training provider. Credit can either be for particular units or modules or towards entire levels of a programme or qualification. This form of recognition involves a formal assessment of your learning aspartofthecredit-ratingprocess.
HEI’s have individual systems in place in relation to this process. Some HEI’s also offer customised degree solutions or/and work based learning degrees. It would be useful to contact your preferred HEI to obtain information on some of these options as they will be able to advise you on the best way to achieve academic credit.
For further information please contact your local university or access www.qaa.ac.uk/scotland/default.asp
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
57
Higher Education providers Telephone Website
UniversityofAberdeen 01224272000 www.abdn.ac.uk
GlasgowCaledonianUniversity 01413313000 www.gcal.ac.uk
NapierUniversity 01314442266 www.napier.ac.uk
QueenMargaretUniversity 01313173000 www.qmu.ac.uk
TheRobertGordonUniversity 01224262000 www.rgu.ac.uk
UniversityofAbertayDundee 01382308011 www.abertay.ac.uk
UniversityofDundee 0138223181 www.dundee.ac.uk
UniversityofEdinburgh 01316501000 www.ed.ac.uk
UniversityofGlasgow 01413304246 www.gla.ac.uk
UniversityofStirling 0178673171 www.stir.ac.uk
UniversityoftheWestofScotland 01418483000 www.paisley.ac.uk
Heriot-WattUniversity 01314495111 www.hw.ac.uk
TheUniversityofStAndrews 0133476161 www.st-andrews.ac.uk
UniversityofStrathclyde 01415524400 www.strath.ac.uk
UniversityoftheHighlandsand Islands Millennium Institute
01856569000 www.orkney.uhi.ac.uk
TheOpenUniversityinScotland 01312263851 www.open.ac.uk/near-you/scotland
Other training providers/portals Website
Learn Direct Scotland www.learndirectscotland.com
RCNInstituteforLearningandDevelopment www.rcn.org.uk/development/learning/distancelearning
Careers Scotland including links to further education colleges
www.careers-scotland.org.uk
Charles Bloe Training Ltd www.cb-training.com
M&KUpdate www.mkupdate.co.uk
Examples of degrees courses available• BusinessAdministration(MBA)• AdvancedStudiesinMidwifery(MSc)• AdvancedstudiesinNursing(MSC)• QualityManagement(/MSc)• MScbyResearch• MScinNursing,Midwifery,PublicHealth,Quality
Management,AdvancedNeonatalNursingPractice,Midwifery, Nursing Studies, Social Development and Health,InfectionControl,HealthStudies,AdvancedPractice(Nursing),PrimaryCare,PublicHealthNutrition
• OccupationalHealthandSafety(BSc)• ExecutiveMastersinPublicServicesManagement
Examples of other academic courses available• RCNClinicalLeadershipProgramme• Certificate in Fronline Management• PgCert/PgDipinNursing,Midwifery,Public
Health,QualityManagement,AdvancedNeonatalNursingPractice,Midwifery,NursingStudies,SocialDevelopment and Health, Infection Control, Health Studies,AdvancedPractice(Nursing),PrimaryCare,PublicHealthNutrition
• Diploma in Management• SVQinManagement
Education providers
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
58
8.ReferencesDepartmentofHealth(2004a)TheNHSKnowledgeandSkillsFramework(NHSKSF)andtheDevelopmentReviewProcess. London: NHS Executive.
DepartmentofHealth(2004b)The Ten Essential Shared Capabilities(ESC)framework. London: NHS Executive.
FraserSWandGreenhalghT(2001)Copingwithcomplexity: educating for capability. British Medical Journal323:799-803.
JohnsC(2000)BecomingaReflectivePractitioner:aReflectiveAndHolisticApproachtoClinicalNursing,PracticeDevelopment and Clinical Supervision. Oxford: Blackwell Science.
NHSEducationforScotland(2007)The Ten Essential SharedCapabilitiesforMentalHealthPractice:LearningMaterials(Scotland). www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/mentalhealth/publications
ReidB(1993)Butwe’redoingitalready!Exploringaresponse to the concept of reflective practice in order to improve its facilitation. Nurse Education Today.13:305-309.
ScottishExecutiveHealthDepartment(2005)Delivering for Health. Edinburgh: SEHD.
ScottishExecutiveHealthDepartment(2006a)Delivering Care, Enabling Health. Edinburgh: SEHD.
ScottishExecutiveHealthDepartment(2006b)Modernising Nursing Careers. Edinburgh: SEHD.
ScottishExecutiveHealthDepartment(2006c)Visible,AccessibleandIntegratedCare:ReportontheReviewofNursing in the Community in Scotland. Edinburgh: SEHD.
ScottishGovernment(2007)Better Health, Better Care: PlanningTomorrowsWorkforceToday. Edinburgh: Scottish Government.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
60
9 More Senior Staff – Level 9
Staffwiththeultimateresponsibilityforclinicalcaseloaddecision-makingandfullon-callaccountability.
8 ConsultantPractitioner–Level8
Staff working at a very high level of clinical expertise and/or have responsibility for planning of services.
7
AdvancedPractitioners–Level7Experienced clinical professionals who have developed their skills and theoretical knowledge to a very highstandard.Theyareempoweredtomakehigh-levelclinicaldecisionsandwilloftenhavetheirowncaseload.Non-clinicalstaffatLevel7willtypicallybemanaginganumberofserviceareas.
6
SeniorPractitioners/SpecialistPractitioners–Level6Staffwhowouldhaveahigherdegreeofautonomyandresponsibilitythan‘Practitioners’intheclinicalenvironment,orwhowouldbemanagingoneormoreserviceareasinthenon-clinicalenvironment.
5
Practitioners–Level5Mostfrequentlyregisteredpractitionersintheirfirstandsecondpost-registration/professional qualification jobs.
4
AssistantPractitioners/AssociatePractitioners–Level4 Probablystudyingforfoundationdegree,BTEChigherorHND.Someoftheirremitwillinvolvethemindeliveringprotocol-basedclinicalcarethathadpreviouslybeenintheremitofregisteredprofessionals,under the direction and supervision of a state registered practitioner.
3
SeniorHealthcareAssistants/Technicians–Level3 Haveahigherlevelofresponsibilitythansupportworker,probablystudyingfor,orhaveattainedNVQlevel3,orAssessmentofPriorExperientialLearning(APEL).
2
Support Workers – Level 2 Frequentlywiththejobtitleof‘HealthcareAssistant’or‘HealthcareTechnician’-probablystudyingfororhasattainedNVQLevel2.
1
Initial Entry level Jobs – Level 1Such as ‘Domestics’ or ‘Cadets’ requiring very little formal education or previous knowledge, skills or experience in delivering, or supporting the delivery of healthcare.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
62
Core
1: C
omm
unic
atio
nFo
unda
tionLe
vel4
a,b
,c(d
and
eto
bede
velope
dov
ertim
e):
Dev
elop
and
mai
ntai
n co
mm
unic
atio
n w
ith p
eopl
e on
com
plex
mat
ters
, is
sues
and
idea
s an
d/or
in c
ompl
ex s
ituat
ions
SCN
role
pro
file:
3 1.
1 Cl
inic
al le
ader
ship
and
team
wor
k3
1.4Pa
tient
safet
y3
2.1Co
-ord
inationof
thepa
tient
jour
ney
32.3Pr
omot
eacu
lture
ofp
erso
n-ce
ntre
dca
re
3 4.
1 N
etw
orki
ng
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aId
entifi
es:
•th
e ra
nge
of p
eopl
e in
volv
ed in
the
com
mun
icat
ion
•po
tent
ial c
omm
unic
atio
n di
ffere
nces
•re
leva
nt c
onte
xtua
l fac
tors
bro
ader
situ
atio
nal f
acto
rs, i
ssue
s an
d ris
ks
Com
mun
icat
es w
ith s
taff,
ser
vice
use
rs a
nd m
embe
rs o
f the
pub
lic in
a
prof
essi
onal
and
cou
rteo
us m
anne
r, co
mm
unic
atin
g w
ith a
wid
e ra
nge
of s
taff
both
inte
rnal
ly a
nd e
xter
nally
. Thi
s ra
nges
from
loca
l to
natio
nal l
evel
, whi
ch
may
incl
ude
supp
ort s
ervi
ces,
clin
ical
ser
vice
s an
d pa
rtne
r age
ncie
s.
Pote
ntialc
omm
unicationdiffe
renc
esin
clud
ediffi
culties
inund
erstan
ding
due
to
cul
tura
l diff
eren
ces,
leve
ls o
f und
erst
andi
ng, l
angu
age
or h
earin
g pr
oble
ms
and
com
mun
icat
ion
with
oth
ers
with
div
erse
vie
ws.
Dem
onst
rate
s aw
aren
ess
of th
e co
mpl
exity
of i
ssue
s, bo
th in
tern
al a
nd e
xter
nal
to th
e N
HS,
incl
udin
g po
tent
ial p
oliti
cal i
ssue
s, hi
stor
ical
issu
es re
latin
g to
co
mm
unic
atio
n an
d th
e im
pact
of t
hese
on
orga
nisa
tiona
l pro
cess
es.
bCo
mm
unic
ates
with
peo
ple
in a
form
and
man
ner w
hich
:•
is c
onsi
sten
t with
thei
r lev
el o
f und
erst
andi
ng, c
ultu
re, b
ackg
roun
d an
d pr
efer
red
way
s of
com
mun
icat
ing
•is
app
ropr
iate
to th
e pu
rpos
e of
the
com
mun
icat
ion
and
its lo
nger
term
im
port
ance
•is
app
ropr
iate
to th
e co
mpl
exity
of t
he c
onte
xt
•en
cour
ages
effe
ctiv
e co
mm
unic
atio
n be
twee
n al
l inv
olve
d
•en
able
s a
cons
truc
tive
outc
ome
to b
e ac
hiev
ed
Adap
tsm
etho
dsand
con
tent
ofc
omm
unicationto
mee
tthe
nee
dsofp
eoples
’di
ffere
nt le
vels
of u
nder
stan
ding
and
var
ied
cultu
ral r
equi
rem
ents
.
Dem
onstrate
san
abilityto
neg
otiate
and
influ
ence
dec
ision-
mak
ingan
deff
ectiv
e ou
tcom
es.
Prov
ides
adv
iceon
com
plex
issu
es,rep
rese
ntingan
dar
ticulatingdiffe
rent
vi
ewpo
ints
and
test
ing
gene
ral u
nder
stan
ding
.
cAnt
icipates
bar
riersto
com
mun
icationan
dta
kesac
tionto
impr
ove
com
mun
icat
ion
Dem
onst
rate
s a
high
sta
ndar
d of
com
mun
icat
ion
by a
ntic
ipat
ing
actu
al a
nd
pote
ntia
l bar
riers
to c
omm
unic
atio
n.
dIs
pro
activ
e in
see
king
out
diff
eren
t sty
les
and
met
hods
of c
omm
unic
atin
g to
ass
ist l
onge
r ter
m n
eeds
and
aim
sCr
eate
s op
port
uniti
es fo
r peo
ple
to c
omm
unic
ate
effec
tivel
y, c
hang
ing
met
hods
and
app
roac
hes
to c
omm
unic
atio
n w
here
app
ropr
iate
.
eTa
kes
a pr
oact
ive
role
in p
rodu
cing
acc
urat
e an
d co
mpl
ete
reco
rds
of th
e co
mm
unic
atio
n co
nsis
tent
with
legi
slat
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
Ensu
res
such
reco
rds
and
repo
rts
are
crea
ted,
sha
red
and
stor
ed in
line
with
cu
rren
torg
anisationa
lpolicyan
dlegislation,e.g.D
ataPr
otec
tionAc
t.
fCo
mm
unic
ates
in a
man
ner t
hat i
s co
nsis
tent
with
legi
slat
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
Actsasaro
lem
odeldem
onstratin
gco
mm
unicatingap
proa
ches
thatare
co
nsis
tent
with
nat
iona
l leg
isla
tion
and
loca
l pol
icy
and
guid
ance
.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
63
Core
2:P
erso
nala
ndpeo
plede
velopm
ent
Foun
datio
n Le
vel 3
: D
evel
op o
nese
lf an
d co
ntrib
ute
to th
e de
velo
pmen
t of o
ther
s
SCN
role
pro
file:
3 2.
2 Cl
inic
al e
xper
tise
33.1Ro
lem
odel
3 3.
2 Fa
cilit
atin
g le
arni
ng a
nd d
evel
opm
ent
✓4.3Po
liticaland
strateg
icawaren
ess
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aRe
flectson
and
eva
luates
how
wells
/heisapp
lyingkn
owledg
ean
dsk
ills
to m
eet c
urre
nt a
nd e
mer
ging
wor
k de
man
ds a
nd th
e re
quire
men
ts o
f the
KS
Fou
tline
forh
is/h
erpos
t
Thro
ugh
the
use
of p
ortf
olio
s an
d cr
itica
l app
rais
al s
kills
refle
ct o
n ow
n st
reng
ths
and
area
s fo
r im
prov
emen
t.
bId
entifi
es o
wn
deve
lopm
ent n
eeds
and
set
s ow
n pe
rson
al d
evel
opm
ent
obje
ctiv
es in
dis
cuss
ion
with
his
/her
revi
ewer
Criti
cally
app
rais
es o
wn
know
ledg
e an
d sk
ill c
ompe
tenc
e in
wor
king
tow
ards
ac
hiev
ing
perf
orm
ance
obj
ectiv
es a
nd id
entifi
es o
wn
deve
lopm
ent n
eeds
th
roug
h di
scus
sion
with
sup
ervi
sor/
line
man
ager
.
cTa
kes
resp
onsi
bilit
y fo
r ow
n pe
rson
al d
evel
opm
ent a
nd m
aint
ains
ow
n pe
rson
al d
evel
opm
ent p
ortf
olio
Cont
inua
lly d
evel
ops
know
ledg
e an
d sk
ill c
ompe
tenc
e in
ow
n w
ork
area
s an
d m
eetin
g th
e or
gani
satio
n’s
obje
ctiv
es b
y a
num
ber o
f diff
eren
t met
hods
; e.
g. a
cade
mic
stu
dy, s
emin
ars,
shor
t cou
rses
, wor
k sh
adow
ing,
sec
ondm
ent,
men
torin
g/co
achi
ng o
r lite
ratu
re re
view
s.
dM
akes
effe
ctiv
e us
e of
lear
ning
opp
ortu
nitie
s w
ithin
and
out
side
the
wor
kpla
ce e
valu
atin
g th
eir e
ffect
iven
ess
and
feed
ing
back
rele
vant
in
form
atio
n
Refle
ctson
and
feed
sba
ckto
man
ager
/pee
rsand
sub
ordina
teson
the
valu
e, e
ffect
iven
ess
and
appl
icat
ion
of le
arni
ng a
nd d
evel
opm
ent a
tten
ded/
supp
orte
d.
eEn
able
s ot
hers
to d
evel
op a
nd a
pply
thei
r kno
wle
dge
and
skill
s in
pra
ctic
eEn
able
s th
e de
velo
pmen
t of o
ther
s at
a lo
cal l
evel
and
org
anis
atio
nal l
evel
to
dev
elop
and
app
ly k
now
ledg
e an
d sk
ills
in p
ract
ice.
Exa
mpl
es in
clud
e th
e ac
ting
as a
role
mod
el a
nd th
e m
ento
ring/
supe
rvis
ion
of o
ther
s, de
velo
pmen
t an
d fa
cilit
atio
n of
team
s, ac
ting
as a
revi
ewer
in th
e de
velo
pmen
t rev
iew
pr
oces
s, de
velo
pmen
t and
sup
port
of t
he le
arni
ng e
nviro
nmen
t.
fCo
ntrib
utes
to th
e de
velo
pmen
t of o
ther
s in
a m
anne
r tha
t is
cons
iste
nt
with
legi
slat
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
Dem
onst
rate
s co
ntin
uous
pro
fess
iona
l dev
elop
men
t sys
tem
s ar
e in
pla
ce w
hich
ar
e co
nsis
tent
with
loca
l and
pro
fess
iona
l sta
ndar
ds, p
olic
ies
and
guid
elin
es.
gCo
ntrib
utes
to d
evel
opin
g th
e w
orkp
lace
as
a le
arni
ng e
nviro
nmen
tCo
ntrib
utes
to th
e de
velo
pmen
t and
pro
visi
on o
f edu
catio
n, le
arni
ng a
nd
trai
ning
for N
HS
and
part
ner s
taff
to m
eet i
dent
ified
nee
ds th
roug
h a
rang
e of
le
arni
ng a
nd d
evel
opm
ent o
ptio
ns.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
64
Core
2:P
erso
nala
ndpeo
plede
velopm
ent
Seco
nd G
atew
ay L
evel
4:
Dev
elop
one
self
and
othe
rs in
are
as o
f pra
ctic
e
SCN
role
pro
file:
3 2.
2 Cl
inic
al e
xper
tise
33.1Ro
lem
odel
3 3.
2 Fa
cilit
atin
g le
arni
ng a
nd d
evel
opm
ent
✓4.3Po
liticaland
strateg
icawaren
ess
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aEv
alua
tes
the
curr
ency
and
suffi
cien
cy o
f ow
n kn
owle
dge
and
prac
tice
agains
tthe
KSF
out
linefo
rthe
pos
tand
iden
tifies
ownde
velopm
entn
eeds
an
d in
tere
sts
Iden
tifies
ow
n de
velo
pmen
t nee
ds a
nd in
tere
sts,
and
cont
inua
lly d
evel
ops
know
ledg
e an
d sk
ills
in th
eir o
wn
wor
k ar
ea a
nd n
eeds
of t
he o
rgan
isat
ion.
Th
is in
clud
es:
•se
lf-ledpr
ofes
sion
aldev
elop
men
tbyes
tablishing
theev
iden
cenec
essa
ry
to u
nder
pin
prac
tice
•an
alys
ing
effec
tiven
ess,
nego
tiatin
g an
d im
plem
entin
g ch
ange
whe
re
rele
vant
.
bD
evel
ops
and
agre
es o
wn
pers
onal
dev
elop
men
t pla
n w
ith fe
edba
ck fr
om
othe
rsTh
roug
hcritica
lapp
raisaland
self-a
sses
smen
tide
ntifies
per
sona
ldev
elop
men
tne
eds,
deve
lops
and
agr
ees
pers
onal
dev
elop
men
t pla
n.
cG
ener
ates
and
use
s ap
prop
riate
lear
ning
opp
ortu
nitie
s an
d ap
plie
s ow
n le
arni
ng to
the
futu
re d
evel
opm
ent o
f pra
ctic
eUse
sow
nlear
ning
,aud
itan
dre
search
info
rmationan
dre
flectivepr
actic
eto
in
itiat
e im
prov
emen
ts in
pra
ctic
e.
dEn
cour
ages
oth
ers
to m
ake
real
istic
sel
f ass
essm
ents
of t
heir
appl
icat
ion
of
know
ledg
e an
d sk
ills
chal
leng
ing
com
plac
ency
and
act
ions
whi
ch a
re n
ot
in th
e in
tere
st o
f the
pub
lic a
nd/o
r use
rs o
f ser
vice
s
Prom
otes
refle
ctivepr
actic
ewith
colleag
ues.
Enco
urag
es o
ther
s to
wor
k w
ithin
the
iden
tified
sco
pe o
f pra
ctic
e th
roug
h ex
plor
ing
with
them
thei
r dev
elop
men
t nee
ds a
nd le
arni
ng o
ppor
tuni
ties,
agre
eing
obj
ectiv
es w
ith th
em a
nd m
onito
ring
outc
omes
in p
ract
ice.
eEn
able
s ot
hers
to d
evel
op a
nd a
pply
thei
r kno
wle
dge
and
skill
sFa
cilit
ates
and
pro
mot
es le
arni
ng a
nd d
evel
opm
ent o
ppor
tuni
ties
for o
ther
s by
su
ppor
ting
wor
kpla
ce o
ppor
tuni
ties
for s
tudy
, res
earc
h, w
ork
plac
emen
ts e
tc.
fAc
tivelypr
omot
esth
ewor
kplace
asalear
ning
env
ironm
ente
ncou
raging
ev
eryo
ne to
lear
n fr
om e
ach
othe
r and
from
ext
erna
l goo
d pr
actic
eSh
ares
per
sona
l kno
wle
dge,
per
sona
l ski
lls a
nd e
duca
tiona
l opp
ortu
nitie
s w
ith
colle
ague
s. En
able
s co
lleag
ues
to s
hare
new
lear
ning
opp
ortu
nitie
s to
ens
ure
best
pra
ctic
e.
gAlertsm
anag
ersto
reso
urce
issu
esw
hich
affe
ctle
arning
,dev
elop
men
tand
pe
rfor
man
ceAd
vise
sth
eap
prop
riate
man
ager
sof
reso
urce
issu
essuc
has
legislative,
man
pow
er a
nd e
nviro
nmen
tal i
ssue
s as
they
aris
e.
hD
evel
ops
othe
rs in
a m
anne
r tha
t is
cons
iste
nt w
ith le
gisl
atio
n, p
olic
ies
and
proc
edur
esFa
cilit
ates
and
mon
itors
the
deve
lopm
ent o
f sta
ff an
d de
liver
y of
ser
vice
whi
ch
enco
urag
es s
afe
effec
tive
wor
king
with
in lo
cal a
nd n
atio
nal p
olic
y gu
idel
ines
.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
65
Core
3: H
ealth
, saf
ety
and
secu
rity
Foun
datio
nLe
vel3
a,b
,d(c
and
eto
bem
etove
rtim
e):
Prom
ote,m
onito
rand
maint
ainbe
stpracticeinhea
lth,s
afet
yan
dse
curit
y
SCN
role
pro
file:
31.4Pa
tient
safet
y
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aId
entifi
es:
•th
e ris
ks in
volv
ed in
wor
k ac
tiviti
es a
nd p
roce
sses
•ho
w to
man
age
the
risks
•ho
w to
hel
p ot
hers
man
age
risk
Awareof
hea
lthand
safet
yissu
esand
activelypr
omot
esgoo
dwor
king
pr
oces
ses(clin
icaland
non
-clin
ical).
Use
sris
kas
sessm
ents
kills
toid
entif
yac
tualand
pot
entia
lrisks
and
take
ap
prop
riate
act
ion.
bUnd
erta
keswor
kac
tivities
con
sisten
twith
:•
legi
slat
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
•th
e as
sess
men
t and
man
agem
ent o
f ris
k
Ensu
res
that
the
heal
th &
saf
ety
legi
slat
ion
is c
ompl
ied
with
at a
ll tim
es
incl
udin
g CO
SHH
, wor
kpla
ce ri
sk a
sses
smen
t and
con
trol
of i
nfec
tion.
Reco
rdsatte
ndan
ceofa
ppro
priate
hea
lth,s
afet
yan
dse
curit
ytraining
.
cM
onito
rs w
ork
area
s an
d pr
actic
es a
nd e
nsur
es th
ey:
•ar
e sa
fe a
nd fr
ee fr
om h
azar
ds
•co
nfor
m to
hea
lth, s
afet
y an
d se
curit
y le
gisl
atio
n, p
olic
ies,
proc
edur
es
and
guid
elin
es
Repo
rtsac
cide
nts,co
mplaint
s,de
fectsinequ
ipm
ent,ne
arm
iss,an
dun
toward
inci
dent
s, fo
llow
ing
NH
S Bo
ard
and
depa
rtm
enta
l pro
cedu
res
and
polic
ies.
Is
resp
onsi
ble
for m
aint
aini
ng th
e he
alth
& s
afet
y co
ntro
l boo
k.
Regu
larly
atten
dsH
ealth
&Safet
yed
ucation.Ens
ures
thatallte
amm
embe
rs
atte
nd N
HS
Boar
d m
anda
tory
trai
ning
cou
rses
, i.e
. man
ual h
andl
ing,
m
anag
emen
t of a
ggre
ssio
n, fi
re s
afet
y, b
ack
awar
enes
s et
c.
dTa
kes
the
nece
ssar
y ac
tion
in re
latio
n to
risk
sM
inim
ises
risk
thro
ugh
risk
asse
ssm
ent a
nd a
ppro
pria
te a
ctio
n w
ith re
gard
to:
•individu
als(e.g.p
erso
nalh
ealth
and
wellb
eing
)
•ph
ysicalin
teraction(e.g.a
ggre
ssion)
•th
een
viro
nmen
t(e.g.ven
tilation,ligh
tingan
dhe
ating)
•ps
ycho
logica
lint
erac
tions
(e.g.c
onflictw
ithpatient
s)
•so
cialin
teraction(m
ainlylone
wor
king
,adh
ereto
lone
wor
king
policy)
eId
entifi
es h
ow h
ealth
, saf
ety
and
secu
rity
can
be im
prov
ed a
nd ta
kes
actio
n to
put
this
into
effe
ctFo
llow
ing
risk
asse
ssm
ents
take
s ap
prop
riate
act
ion
rega
rdin
g he
alth
and
Saf
ety
at w
ork,
infe
ctio
n co
ntro
l & re
port
s ad
vers
e ris
ks, e
nsur
ing
actio
n is
take
n,
aler
ting
othe
rs o
f ris
k.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
66
Core
4: S
ervi
ce im
prov
emen
t Fo
unda
tion
Leve
l 2:
Cont
ribut
e to
the
impr
ovem
ent o
f ser
vice
s
SCN
role
pro
file:
3 1.
1 Cl
inic
al le
ader
ship
and
team
wor
k3
1.2Ev
iden
ce-b
ased
,clin
icallyeffe
ctivepr
actic
e3
2.3Pr
omot
eacu
lture
ofp
erso
n-ce
ntre
dca
re
3 4.
1 N
etw
orki
ng3
4.2
Serv
ice
deve
lopm
ent
34.3Po
liticaland
strateg
icawaren
ess
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aD
iscu
sses
and
agr
ees
with
the
wor
k te
am•
the
impl
icat
ions
of d
irect
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d st
rate
gies
on
thei
r cur
rent
pr
actic
e
•th
e ch
ange
s th
at th
ey c
an m
ake
as a
team
•th
e ch
ange
s s/
he c
an m
ake
as a
n in
divi
dual
•ho
w to
take
cha
nges
forw
ard
Dem
onst
rate
s an
und
erst
andi
ng o
f the
impl
icat
ions
of k
ey G
over
nmen
t/N
HS
polic
ies
and
stra
tegi
es a
imed
at i
mpr
ovin
g pa
tient
car
e, e
.g. N
MC
Code
of
Prac
tice,ChildPro
tection,In
fectionCo
ntro
l,Men
talH
ealth
Act.
Enga
ges
in s
ervi
ce/p
ract
ice
deve
lopm
ent a
nd e
mbr
aces
cha
nge
as a
n in
divi
dual
pr
actit
ione
r and
as
a te
am m
embe
r or w
ith th
e te
am.
bCo
nstr
uctiv
ely
mak
es a
gree
d ch
ange
s to
ow
n w
ork
in th
e ag
reed
tim
esca
le
seek
ing
supp
ort a
s an
d w
hen
nece
ssar
yTa
kes
actio
n to
mak
e ag
reed
cha
nges
to im
prov
e pr
actic
e po
sitiv
ely
and
ontim
e.See
ksu
ppor
tfro
mcolleag
uesor
man
ager.P
artic
ipates
inclin
ical
supe
rvisionan
dpe
erre
view
and
add
resses
PDP.
cSu
ppor
ts o
ther
s in
und
erst
andi
ng th
e ne
ed fo
r and
mak
ing
agre
ed
chan
ges
Prov
ides
sup
portto
oth
ersinm
akingag
reed
cha
nges
byex
plaining
thene
ed
and
valu
e of
cha
nge,
sup
port
ing
them
in m
akin
g th
at c
hang
e.
dEv
alua
tes
own
and
othe
r’s w
ork
whe
n re
quire
d to
do
so c
ompl
etin
g re
leva
nt d
ocum
enta
tion
Eval
uate
s pa
tient
’s pl
an o
f car
e an
d lo
cal a
ctio
n pl
ans,
with
in a
clin
ical
go
vern
ance
fram
ewor
k,e.g.a
udit.Par
ticipates
inre
flectivepr
actic
ean
das
sists
othe
rs in
doi
ng s
o.
eM
akes
con
stru
ctiv
e su
gges
tions
as
to h
ow s
ervi
ces
can
be im
prov
ed fo
r us
ers
and
the
publ
icM
akes
con
stru
ctiv
e su
gges
tions
as
to h
ow s
ervi
ces
can
be im
prov
ed fo
r use
rs
and
the
publ
ic th
roug
h ta
king
par
t in
team
mee
tings
, cas
e co
nfer
ence
s, cl
inic
al
audi
t and
loca
l clin
ical
foru
ms
and
prof
essi
onal
gro
ups.
fCo
nstr
uctiv
ely
iden
tifies
issu
es w
ith d
irect
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d st
rate
gies
in th
e in
tere
sts
of u
sers
and
the
publ
icId
entifi
es is
sues
that
influ
ence
/impa
ct o
n pe
rson
cen
tred
and
clin
ical
ly e
ffect
ive
care
with
in th
e co
ntex
t of t
eam
revi
ews
and
loca
l gov
erna
nce
mec
hani
sms.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
67
Core
4: S
ervi
ce im
prov
emen
t Se
cond
Gat
eway
Lev
el 3
: App
raise,in
terp
reta
ndapp
lysug
gestions
,rec
omm
enda
tions
and
di
rect
ives
to im
prov
e se
rvic
es
SCN
role
pro
file:
3 1.
1 Cl
inic
al le
ader
ship
and
team
wor
k3
1.2Ev
iden
ce-b
ased
,clin
icallyeffe
ctivepr
actic
e3
2.3Pr
omot
eacu
lture
ofp
erso
n-ce
ntre
dca
re
✓ 4.
1 N
etw
orki
ng✓
4.2
Serv
ice
deve
lopm
ent
✓4.3Po
liticaland
strateg
icawaren
ess
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aId
entifi
es a
nd e
valu
ates
are
as fo
r pot
entia
l ser
vice
impr
ovem
ent
Iden
tifies
the
need
and
est
ablis
hes
evid
ence
to s
uppo
rt s
ervi
ce d
evel
opm
ent.
bD
iscu
sses
and
agr
ees
with
oth
ers:
•ho
w s
ervi
ces
shou
ld b
e im
prov
ed a
s a
resu
lt of
sug
gest
ions
, re
com
men
datio
ns a
nd d
irect
ives
•ho
w to
bal
ance
and
prio
ritiz
e co
mpe
ting
inte
rest
s
•ho
w im
prov
emen
ts w
ill b
e ta
ken
forw
ard
and
impl
emen
ted
Dis
cuss
es, n
egot
iate
s an
d ag
rees
, thr
ough
invo
lvem
ent o
f key
sta
keho
lder
s, ho
w s
ervi
ces
can
be im
prov
ed, e
nsur
ing
that
all
conc
erns
are
add
ress
ed.
Thro
ugh
effec
tive
chan
ge p
roce
sses
, agr
ees
the
prio
ritie
s an
d re
sour
ces
requ
ired
to im
plem
ent s
ervi
ce im
prov
emen
ts.
cCo
nstr
uctiv
ely
unde
rtak
es o
wn
role
in im
prov
ing
serv
ices
as
agre
ed a
nd
to ti
me,
sup
port
ing
othe
rs e
ffect
ivel
y du
ring
times
of c
hang
e an
d w
orki
ng
with
oth
ers
to o
verc
ome
prob
lem
s an
d te
nsio
ns a
s th
ey a
rise
Lead
s on
the
deve
lopm
ent o
f ini
tiativ
es, f
acili
tatin
g an
d su
ppor
ting
the
team
in
this
pro
cess
.
dM
aint
ains
and
sus
tain
s di
rect
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d st
rate
gies
unt
il th
ey a
re
firm
ly e
mbe
dded
in th
e cu
lture
insp
iring
oth
ers
with
val
ues
and
a vi
sion
of
the
futu
re w
hils
t ack
now
ledg
ing
trad
ition
s an
d ba
ckgr
ound
Dem
onst
rate
s th
at p
olic
y an
d st
rate
gic
dire
ctio
n ar
e ac
hiev
ed b
y en
ablin
g th
eir
inte
grat
ion
into
pra
ctic
e.
eEn
able
s an
d en
cour
ages
oth
ers
to:
•un
ders
tand
and
app
reci
ate
the
influ
ence
s on
ser
vice
s an
d th
e re
ason
s w
hy im
prov
emen
ts a
re b
eing
mad
e
•off
er s
ugge
stio
ns, i
deas
and
vie
ws
for i
mpr
ovin
g se
rvic
es a
nd d
evel
opin
g di
rect
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d st
rate
gies
•al
ter t
heir
prac
tice
in li
ne w
ith a
gree
d im
prov
emen
ts
•sh
are
achi
evem
ents
•ch
alle
nge
trad
ition
Lead
s on
nur
sing
con
trib
utio
n to
ser
vice
impr
ovem
ent.
Influ
ence
s lo
cal,
corp
orat
e an
d na
tiona
l age
ndas
that
rela
te to
the
prov
isio
n of
a c
linic
al s
ervi
ce,
e.g.
invo
lvem
ent w
ith N
HS
QIS
, sta
ff an
d pu
blic
con
sulta
tion.
Activ
elysh
ares
goo
dpr
actic
eloca
llyand
nationa
lly.
fEv
alua
tes
with
oth
ers
the
effec
tiven
ess
of s
ervi
ce im
prov
emen
ts a
nd a
gree
s th
at fu
rthe
r act
ion
is re
quire
d to
take
them
forw
ard
Review
san
dev
alua
testh
eim
plem
entatio
nof
policyinitiatives
.Ide
ntifies
are
as
for c
hang
e.
Ensu
res
best
pra
ctic
e an
d co
mpl
ies
with
rele
vant
gui
danc
e an
d le
gisl
atio
n.
Prop
oses
are
asfo
rdev
elop
men
t.
Mon
itors
, sup
port
s an
d gu
ides
oth
ers
in re
latio
n to
ser
vice
issu
es.
gApp
raises
draftpoliciesan
dstrate
gies
fort
heireff
ecto
nus
ersan
dth
epu
blic
and
mak
es re
com
men
datio
ns fo
r im
prov
emen
tLi
nks
loca
l obj
ectiv
es to
cor
pora
te o
bjec
tives
, e.g
. con
sulta
tion
exer
cise
s.
Repr
esen
tsser
vice
per
spec
tiveindiscu
ssions
ata
llleve
ls.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
68
Core
5: Q
ualit
yLe
vel 3
: Co
ntrib
ute
to im
prov
ing
qual
ity
SCN
role
pro
file:
3 1.
1 Cl
inic
al le
ader
ship
and
team
wor
k3
1.2Ev
iden
ce-b
ased
,clin
icallyeffe
ctivepr
actic
e3
1.3
Cont
inuo
us q
ualit
y im
prov
emen
t
3 2.
2 Cl
inic
al e
xper
tise
33.1Ro
lem
odel
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aAc
tscon
sisten
tlyw
ithle
gislation,policies,pr
oced
ures
and
oth
erqua
lity
appr
oach
es a
nd p
rom
otes
the
valu
e of
qua
lity
appr
oach
es to
oth
ers
Wor
ksw
ithinN
MCCo
deofP
rofessiona
lCon
duct.
Com
plie
s w
ith le
gisl
atio
n, p
olic
ies
and
proc
edur
es.
Prom
otes
and
ens
ures
qua
litypa
tient
careth
roug
hth
eus
eof
evide
nceba
sed
info
rmat
ion
and
qual
ity in
dica
tors
thro
ugh
effec
tive
lead
ersh
ip.
bUnd
erstan
dsownro
lein
theor
ganisa
tionan
dits
sco
peand
iden
tifies
how
th
is m
ay d
evel
op o
ver t
ime
Wor
ks w
ithin
the
sphe
re o
f the
ir ro
le re
spon
sibi
litie
s.
Seek
s sp
ecia
list a
dvic
e fr
om a
ppro
pria
te p
erso
nnel
.
Cont
inua
lly re
view
s ro
le a
nd p
ract
ice,
ens
urin
g co
ntin
uous
qua
lity
impr
ovem
ent.
cW
orks
as
an e
ffect
ive
and
resp
onsi
ble
team
mem
ber a
nd e
nabl
es o
ther
s
to d
o so
Cont
ribut
es to
war
ds b
uild
ing
an e
ffect
ive
team
thro
ugh
deve
lopi
ng a
com
mon
vi
sion
, dire
ctio
n, re
cogn
isin
g su
cces
s an
d ta
ke in
form
ed d
ecis
ions
.
dPr
iorit
ises
ownwor
kloa
dan
dor
ganise
san
dca
rriesou
townwor
kina
man
ner t
hat m
aint
ains
and
pro
mot
es q
ualit
yPlan
s,or
ganise
san
dm
anag
esaw
orkloa
d,w
here
com
petin
gpr
iorit
iesex
ist.
Cont
inua
lly re
view
s th
e ca
re d
eliv
ered
to e
nsur
e a
high
qua
lity
serv
ice
is
prov
ided
, e.g
. thr
ough
aud
it, N
HSQ
IS s
tand
ards
, ben
chm
arks
, fina
ncia
l m
onito
ring
and
gove
rnan
ce.
eEv
alua
tes
the
qual
ity o
f ow
n an
d ot
hers
’ wor
k an
d ra
ises
qua
lity
issu
es a
nd
rela
ted
risks
with
the
rele
vant
peo
ple
Iden
tifies
are
as fo
r im
prov
emen
t thr
ough
con
tinuo
us q
ualit
y im
prov
emen
t m
easu
res.
Raises
qua
lityissu
esth
roug
hth
eap
prop
riate
cha
nnelsan
dco
ntrib
utes
to
reso
lvin
g is
sues
rais
ed, e
.g. d
evel
opm
ent o
f act
ion
plan
s an
d lo
cal s
olut
ions
.
fSu
ppor
ts th
e in
trod
uctio
n an
d m
aint
enan
ce o
f qua
lity
syst
ems
and
proc
esse
s in
ow
n w
ork
area
Use
sex
perie
nces
oft
hepatient
’sjour
neyan
dot
here
valuations
toim
prov
eth
eca
re p
athw
ay. E
nsur
es re
sour
ces
and
serv
ices
are
in p
lace
for s
afe
and
effec
tive
use
by th
e te
am.
gTa
kes
the
appr
opria
te a
ctio
n w
hen
ther
e ar
e pe
rsis
tent
qua
lity
prob
lem
sId
entifi
es a
reas
of t
he e
nviro
nmen
t req
uirin
g im
prov
emen
t for
bot
h pa
tient
s an
dstaff
incollabo
ratio
nwith
sen
iorc
olleag
ues.Ana
lyse
sth
eev
iden
ceand
id
entifi
es g
aps
in p
ract
ice.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
69
Core
6:E
quality
and
diver
sity
Foun
datio
nLe
vel3
a,c
,e(b
and
dto
bede
velope
dov
ertim
e):
Prom
oteeq
ualityan
dva
luedive
rsity
SCN
role
pro
file:
32.3Pr
omot
eacu
lture
ofp
erso
n-ce
ntre
dca
re
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aIn
terp
rets
equ
ality
, div
ersi
ty a
nd ri
ghts
in a
ccor
danc
e w
ith le
gisl
atio
n,
polic
ies,
proc
edur
es a
nd re
leva
nt s
tand
ards
Iden
tifies
with
pat
ient
s’/cl
ient
s’ re
leva
nt s
ocia
l, cu
ltura
l and
relig
ious
fact
ors
whi
ch m
ay in
fluen
ce th
e pa
tient
/clie
nt a
nd re
lativ
es.
Acce
sses
app
ropr
iate
facilitiesfo
rpatient
swith
spe
cific
cultu
rala
ndre
ligious
be
liefs
in a
ccor
danc
e w
ith le
gisl
atio
n, p
olic
ies,
and
proc
edur
es.
bEv
alua
tes
the
exte
nt to
whi
ch le
gisl
atio
n is
app
lied
in th
e cu
lture
and
en
viro
nmen
t of o
wn
sphe
re o
f act
ivity
Ensu
resth
eap
plicationof
ant
i-discrim
inator
ypr
actic
esw
ithinownsp
here
of
resp
onsi
bilit
y.
cId
entifi
es p
atte
rns
of d
iscr
imin
atio
n an
d ta
kes
actio
n to
ove
rcom
e di
scrim
inat
ion
and
prom
ote
dive
rsity
and
equ
ality
of o
ppor
tuni
tyH
ighl
ight
s di
scrim
inat
ory
prac
tice,
e.g
. rec
ruitm
ent a
nd re
tent
ion
issu
es,
upta
ke o
f opp
ortu
nitie
s fo
r dev
elop
men
t etc
.
Repo
rtsissu
esra
ised
with
releva
ntpar
ties,co
nsider
sac
tionto
add
ress
disc
rimin
ator
y pr
actic
es.
dEn
ablesot
hersto
pro
mot
eeq
ualityan
ddive
rsity
and
anon
-discrim
inator
ycu
lture
Actsasaro
lem
odelw
henwor
king
with
oth
ers.
Cons
ider
s an
d su
ppor
ts th
e w
ell b
eing
of o
ther
wor
k te
am m
embe
rs. I
dent
ifies
ac
tual
and
pot
entia
l tra
inin
g an
d de
velo
pmen
t nee
ds.
eSu
ppor
ts p
eopl
e w
ho n
eed
assi
stan
ce in
exe
rcis
ing
thei
r rig
hts
Thro
ugh
effec
tive
lead
ersh
ip, a
dvoc
ates
on
beha
lf of
thos
e w
hose
righ
ts h
ave
been
or m
ay b
e co
mpr
omis
ed.
Chal
leng
es a
ttitu
des
whi
ch in
frin
ge o
n th
e rig
hts
of o
ther
s.
Gui
des
and
dire
cts
patie
nts
and
user
s/st
aff to
app
ropr
iate
info
rmat
ion
and
advi
ce s
ervi
ces,
e.g.
vol
unta
ry o
rgan
isat
ions
, hum
an re
sour
ces.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
70
HW
B2:A
sses
smen
tand
careplan
ning
tom
eeth
ealth
an
d w
ellb
eing
nee
dsFo
unda
tionLe
vel4
a,b
,c,d
,e,f(g
and
hto
bem
etove
rtim
e):
Asses
sco
mplex
hea
lthand
wellb
eing
nee
dsand
dev
elop
,mon
itor
and
revi
ew c
are
plan
s to
mee
t tho
se n
eeds
SCN
role
pro
file:
31.4Pa
tient
safet
y3
2.1Co
-ord
inationof
thepa
tient
jour
ney
3 2.
2 Cl
inic
al e
xper
tise
32.3Pr
omot
eacu
lture
ofp
erso
nce
ntre
dca
re
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aEx
plai
ns c
lear
ly to
peo
ple:
•ow
n ro
le, r
espo
nsib
ilitie
s an
d ac
coun
tabi
lity
•th
e in
form
atio
n th
at is
nee
ded
from
the
asse
ssm
ent o
f hea
lth a
nd
wel
lbei
ng n
eeds
and
who
mig
ht h
ave
acce
ss to
it
•th
e be
nefit
s an
d ris
ks o
f the
ass
essm
ent p
roce
ss a
nd a
ltern
ativ
e ap
proa
ches
•th
e ou
tcom
es o
f ass
essm
ent
•op
tions
with
in c
are
plan
s an
d as
soci
ated
ben
efits
and
risk
s
Cons
ider
s an
d ap
plie
s le
gal,
ethi
cal a
nd p
rofe
ssio
nal p
ersp
ectiv
es w
hen
plan
ning
car
e st
rate
gies
.
Ensu
res
that
oth
ers
are
awar
e of
issu
es o
f acc
ount
abili
ty a
nd re
spon
sibi
lity
as
defin
ed b
y re
gula
tory
bod
ies.
Iden
titie
s ris
ks re
late
d to
ass
essm
ent a
ctiv
ities
and
doc
umen
ts th
roug
h ris
k as
sess
men
t pro
cedu
res.
Ensu
res
any
actio
ns re
quire
d ar
e un
dert
aken
.
bRe
spec
tspeo
ple’sdign
ity,w
ishe
san
dbe
liefs;inv
olve
sth
emin
sha
red
decision
-mak
ing;and
obt
ains
theirc
onse
ntAc
tsasaro
lem
odeland
cha
lleng
eot
hersto
ens
uredign
ityand
resp
ecta
re
mai
ntai
ned.
Dem
onst
rate
s an
und
erst
andi
ng o
f clie
nts
need
s in
rela
tion
to th
eir c
ultu
re,
belie
fs a
nd v
alue
s an
d ob
tain
s in
form
ed c
onse
nt fo
r tre
atm
ents
/inte
rven
tions
. En
sure
s th
is is
cle
arly
doc
umen
ted.
cPlan
san
dus
esasses
smen
tmet
hods
thatare
app
ropr
iate
forc
omplex
ne
eds,
and
uses
pro
cess
es o
f rea
soni
ng th
at:
•ar
e ap
prop
riate
for t
he c
ompl
ex n
eeds
of t
he p
eopl
e co
ncer
ned
•s/
he h
as th
e kn
owle
dge,
ski
lls a
nd e
xper
ienc
e to
use
effe
ctiv
ely
•ar
e ba
sed
on a
vaila
ble
evid
ence
•ob
tainsuffi
cien
tinf
orm
ationfo
rdec
ision-
mak
inginclud
ingga
ining
asse
ssm
ent i
nfor
mat
ion
from
oth
er p
ract
ition
ers
Use
sho
listic
evide
nce-
base
dpr
actic
ekn
owledg
eto
dev
elop
referralpathw
ays
for p
atie
nts
with
com
plex
nee
ds re
quiri
ng o
ther
inte
rven
tions
and
ena
blin
g pe
rson
cen
tred
app
roac
hes
to b
e in
tegr
ated
into
pat
ient
ass
essm
ent a
nd c
are
plan
ning
pro
cess
es.
dFo
llow
s pr
oces
ses
of re
ason
ing
whi
ch:
•ba
lanc
e ad
ditio
nal i
nfor
mat
ion
agai
nst t
he o
vera
ll pi
ctur
e of
the
indi
vidu
al’s
need
s to
con
firm
or d
eny
deve
lopi
ng h
ypot
hese
s
•ar
e ca
pabl
e of
just
ifica
tion
give
n th
e av
aila
ble
info
rmat
ion
at th
e tim
e
•ar
e lik
ely
to re
sult
in th
e op
timum
out
com
e
Dem
onst
rate
s th
e ab
ility
to c
ritic
ally
app
rais
e cu
rren
t evi
denc
e an
d its
ap
plic
atio
n w
here
app
ropr
iate
.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
71
KSFindica
tors(c
ontin
ued)
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
(con
tinue
d)
eIn
terp
rets
all
of th
e in
form
atio
n av
aila
ble
and
mak
es a
just
ifiab
le
asse
ssm
ent o
f:•
peop
le’s
heal
th a
nd w
ellb
eing
•th
eir r
elat
ed c
ompl
ex n
eeds
and
pro
gnos
is
•ris
ks to
thei
r hea
lth a
nd w
ellb
eing
in th
e sh
ort a
nd lo
nger
term
•tr
ansf
errin
g an
d ap
plyi
ng h
er/h
is s
kills
and
kno
wle
dge
to a
ddre
ss th
e co
mpl
exity
of p
eopl
e’s
need
s
Use
sex
pertkno
wledg
ean
dinfo
rmationre
leva
ntto
carepr
ovisionto
enh
ance
th
e ex
perie
nce
of th
e pa
tient
, e.g
. lia
ises
with
all
stak
ehol
ders
to e
nsur
e th
at a
ll in
form
atio
n is
use
d to
pla
n th
e ca
re p
rovi
ded.
fD
evel
ops
and
reco
rds
care
pla
ns th
at a
re a
ppro
pria
te to
the
peop
le
conc
erne
d an
d:•
are
cons
iste
nt w
ith th
e ou
tcom
es o
f ass
essi
ng th
eir c
ompl
ex h
ealth
and
w
ellb
eing
nee
ds
•id
entif
y th
e ris
ks th
at n
eed
to b
e m
anag
ed
•ha
ve c
lear
goa
ls
•in
volv
e ot
her p
ract
ition
ers
and
agen
cies
to m
eet p
eopl
e’s
com
plex
he
alth
and
wel
lbei
ng n
eeds
and
risk
s
•ar
e co
nsis
tent
with
the
reso
urce
s av
aila
ble
•no
te p
eopl
e’s
wis
hes
and
need
s th
at it
was
not
pos
sibl
e to
mee
t
Inte
rpre
ts a
ll in
form
atio
n in
a k
now
ledg
eabl
e w
ay u
sing
ski
lls o
f diff
eren
tial
diag
nosi
s.
Use
san
alyticalskills
and
clin
icalre
ason
ingto
und
erstan
dan
dus
eda
tain
cl
inic
al p
ract
ice.
gCo
-ord
inates
thede
liver
yof
careplan
s,feed
inginre
leva
ntin
form
ationto
su
ppor
t wid
er s
ervi
ce p
lann
ing
Co-o
rdinates
thede
liver
yof
care,e.g.c
arem
anag
emen
torc
aseload
.
Iden
tifies
tren
ds in
car
e de
liver
y to
sup
port
, pro
file
and
info
rm th
e de
velo
pmen
t of
ser
vice
s.
hM
onito
rs th
e im
plem
enta
tion
of c
are
plan
s an
d m
akes
cha
nges
to b
ette
r m
eet p
eopl
e’s
com
plex
hea
lth a
nd w
ellb
eing
nee
dsMon
itorsand
eva
luates
thequ
ality
and
safet
yof
care.Rev
iewsca
replans
as
requ
ired
to e
nabl
e co
mpl
ex h
ealth
and
wel
lbei
ng n
eeds
to b
e m
et e
.g. c
ase
conf
eren
ces,ca
rediscu
ssion,m
ulti-
agen
cym
eetin
gs.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
72
IK2:In
form
ationco
llectionan
dan
alys
isFo
unda
tion
Leve
l 2:
Gat
her,
anal
yse
and
repo
rt a
lim
ited
rang
e of
dat
a an
d in
form
atio
n
SCN
role
pro
file:
3 1.
3 Co
ntin
uous
qua
lity
impr
ovem
ent
3 3.
3 M
anag
ing
the
prac
tice
sett
ing
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aId
entifi
es a
nd a
gree
s:•
the
ques
tion/
issu
e to
be
addr
esse
d by
the
data
/info
rmat
ion
•th
e na
ture
and
qua
ntity
of d
ata/
info
rmat
ion
to b
e co
llect
ed
•th
e qu
ality
crit
eria
whi
ch th
e da
ta/in
form
atio
n sh
ould
mee
t
Iden
tifies
que
stio
ns to
be
aske
d of
the
data
, e.g
. Wha
t is
the
patie
nt’s
expe
rienc
e of
car
e? W
hat i
s th
e le
ngth
of s
tay?
Wha
t is
the
read
mis
sion
rate
? W
hat a
re th
e st
anda
rds
to b
e au
dite
d? W
hat i
s th
e w
orkl
oad
and
how
is th
at
impa
ctin
g on
sta
ffing
and
qua
lity?
Iden
tifies
the
type
of d
ata
nece
ssar
y to
pro
vide
ans
wer
s, e.
g. q
uant
itativ
e da
ta
such
as
occu
panc
y ra
te, l
engt
h of
sta
y, N
HS
surv
eys,
audi
t dat
a, w
orkl
oad
data
, sta
ffing
dat
a. E
xam
ples
of q
ualit
ativ
e da
ta, e
.g. p
atie
nt s
torie
s, lif
esty
le,
obse
rvat
ion
data
.
bEff
ectiv
ely
uses
app
ropr
iate
met
hods
and
sou
rces
for o
btai
ning
and
re
cord
ing
the
data
/info
rmat
ion
Effec
tivel
y ut
ilise
s da
ta c
olle
cted
thro
ugh
appr
opria
te m
etho
ds to
info
rm
decision
-mak
ingan
dde
veloppr
actic
e.
Esta
blis
hes
fram
ewor
ks fo
r ena
blin
g cl
inic
al a
udit
acro
ss s
ix d
imen
sion
s of
qu
ality
, e.g
. pat
ient
focu
sed
benc
hmar
king
, inf
ectio
n an
d hy
gien
e is
sues
, do
cum
enta
tion,
effi
cien
t use
of r
esou
rces
, dis
char
ge p
lann
ing.
cCo
nfirm
s th
e da
ta/in
form
atio
n m
eets
the
agre
ed q
ualit
y cr
iteria
and
take
s ap
prop
riate
act
ion
if it
does
not
Obt
ains
and
use
s da
ta fo
r aud
it/or
rese
arch
/wor
kfor
ce p
lann
ing
supp
ortin
g go
vern
ance
with
inagr
eedqu
ality
sta
ndards
and
eth
icalprin
ciples
.Actson
any
so
urce
s of
err
or th
at m
ight
influ
ence
the
qual
ity o
f the
info
rmat
ion
used
to
info
rmdec
ision-
mak
ing.
dCo
llate
s an
d an
alys
es th
e da
ta/in
form
atio
n us
ing
met
hods
app
ropr
iate
to:
•th
e in
itial
que
stio
ns w
hich
the
data
/info
rmat
ion
is in
tend
ed to
ans
wer
•th
e na
ture
of t
he d
ata/
info
rmat
ion
Criti
cally
eva
luat
es th
e da
ta/in
form
atio
n ar
isin
g fr
om e
vide
nce
base
d to
ols
and
clinicalaud
itus
edto
info
rmdec
ision-
mak
ingan
dqu
ality
impr
ovem
ent,e.g.
PDSA
cyc
les,ro
otcau
seana
lysis,clinicalgov
erna
ncefram
ewor
k.
Colle
cts,
colla
tes
and
repo
rts
a ra
nge
of d
ata
acco
rdin
g to
bes
t pra
ctic
e, a
nd
othe
r ele
ctro
nic
info
rmat
ion.
eRe
portsth
eda
taand
info
rmationatth
eag
reed
tim
eus
ingpr
esen
tatio
n,
layo
ut, t
one,
lang
uage
, con
tent
and
imag
es a
ppro
pria
te to
:•
its p
urpo
se
•th
e pe
ople
for w
hom
it is
inte
nded
•ag
reed
form
ats
and
prot
ocol
s
Pres
entsin
form
ation/
data
tore
leva
ntsta
keho
lder
s,e.g.cas
eco
nfer
ence
s,cl
inic
al g
over
nanc
e m
echa
nism
s, ot
her m
embe
rs o
f the
hea
lthca
re te
am.
Pres
entsdata/
info
rmationon
asp
ectsofw
ork,e.g.P
DSA
cyc
les,wor
kfor
ce
plan
s et
c. to
loca
l and
dire
ctor
ate/
divi
sion
al m
eetin
gs.
fCo
mpl
ies
with
rele
vant
legi
slat
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
thro
ugho
utCo
mpl
ies
with
legi
slat
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
in re
latio
n to
the
man
agem
ent o
f inf
orm
atio
n, c
onfid
entia
lity,
priv
acy
and
dign
ity, e
qual
ity a
nd
dive
rsity
, ano
nym
ity a
nd in
form
ed c
onse
nt.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
73
IK2:In
form
ationco
llectionan
dan
alys
isSe
cond
Gat
eway
Lev
el 3
: G
athe
r, an
alys
e, in
terp
ret a
nd p
rese
nt e
xten
sive
and
/or c
ompl
ex d
ata
and
info
rmat
ion
SCN
role
pro
file:
3 1.
3 Co
ntin
uous
qua
lity
impr
ovem
ent
3 3.
3 M
anag
ing
the
prac
tice
sett
ing
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aFo
rmul
ates
and
agr
ees
with
oth
ers:
•th
e qu
estio
ns to
be
answ
ered
and
issu
es to
be
addr
esse
d by
the
data
/in
form
atio
n•
the
conc
epts
to b
e us
ed fo
r dat
a an
d in
form
atio
n co
llect
ion,
m
anag
emen
t, an
alys
is, i
nter
pret
atio
n an
d re
port
ing
Participates
inpractisingre
search
/aud
itar
isingfrom
que
stions
ask
ed,e
.g.
follo
win
g ac
tion
lear
ning
, pol
icy
dire
ctiv
es, i
mpl
emen
tatio
n pl
ans.
Und
erta
kessm
allloc
aleva
luation/
rese
arch
/aud
itpr
ojec
tsin
thewor
kplace
.
Cons
ider
s ho
w d
ata
and
info
rmat
ion
will
be
colle
cted
, ana
lyse
d an
d in
terp
rete
d.
bId
entifi
es a
ppro
pria
te a
nd v
alid
sou
rces
whi
ch c
an p
rovi
de d
ata
and
info
rmat
ion
of s
uffici
ent q
ualit
y an
d qu
antit
yLi
nks
to o
ther
s w
ho c
an p
rovi
de in
form
atio
n, e
.g. c
ross
org
anis
atio
nal l
inks
, ISD,P
ACS,Patient
info
rmationsy
stem
s,IT,e
QIPS.
cIden
tifies
,dev
elop
san
dim
plem
entsara
ngeof
valid,reliable,cos
t-eff
ectiv
ean
d et
hica
l met
hods
for a
ddre
ssin
g th
e ag
reed
que
stio
ns a
nd is
sues
, m
inim
isin
g di
srup
tion
to th
e pe
ople
pro
vidi
ng th
e da
ta/in
form
atio
n an
d co
mpl
ying
with
rele
vant
legi
slat
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
Iden
tifies
, dev
elop
s an
d us
es e
valu
ativ
e pr
oces
ses,
e.g.
aud
it to
ols,
data
co
llectionto
ols,re
search
pro
posa
lsand
pro
cesses
,CORR
ECto
ens
ure
ethi
cal m
etho
ds o
f inf
orm
atio
n co
llect
ion
com
ply
with
dat
a pr
otec
tion
and
confi
dent
ialit
y po
licie
s.
dD
efine
s an
d im
plem
ents
sea
rch
stra
tegi
es fo
r rev
iew
ing
data
and
in
form
atio
n an
d su
mm
ariz
ing
the
resu
ltsM
aint
ains
loca
l act
ion
plan
s fo
r rev
iew
ing
actio
ns fr
om a
udit
and
eval
uatio
n,
repo
rtin
g re
sults
of p
roce
sses
to th
e ap
prop
riate
foru
ms.
eM
onito
rs th
e qu
ality
and
qua
ntity
of t
he d
ata
and
info
rmat
ion
and
take
s th
e ne
cess
ary
actio
n to
dea
l with
any
pro
blem
s an
d m
aint
ain
data
qua
lity
Iden
tifies
cur
rent
dat
a an
d ad
dres
ses
issu
es s
urro
undi
ng p
oor q
ualit
y info
rmation.A
sses
sinfo
rmationfo
rvalidity
,reliabilityan
dac
curacy
,thr
ough
a
varie
ty o
f met
hods
– e
.g. t
riang
ulat
ion
of d
ata,
ext
erna
l rev
iew
, pee
r rev
iew
.
fCo
llate
s an
d an
alys
es d
ata
and
info
rmat
ion
usin
g m
etho
ds a
ppro
pria
te to
:•
the
initi
al q
uest
ions
/issu
es to
be
addr
esse
d•
the
natu
re o
f the
dat
a an
d in
form
atio
n
Keep
ssy
stem
aticre
cord
sof
data,re
search
and
aud
itsund
erta
ken,ana
lyse
spr
oces
ses,
activ
ity d
iarie
s, re
sear
ch/a
udit
trai
ls.
gIn
terp
rets
, app
rais
es a
nd s
ynth
esis
es d
ata
and
info
rmat
ion
appr
opria
tely
an
d id
entifi
es:
•co
nsis
tenc
y an
d in
cons
iste
ncy
in o
utco
mes
•an
y lim
itatio
ns in
the
anal
yses
use
d an
d co
ntin
ually
hol
ds is
sues
rais
ed
open
to q
uest
ion
Exam
ines
and
eva
luat
es d
ata.
Ensu
res
data
is c
onsi
sten
t with
agr
eed
rese
arch
and
aud
it pr
otoc
ols.
Chal
leng
es th
e ca
re p
rovi
ded
if fe
lt to
be
inap
prop
riate
and
whe
n th
ere
is
evid
ence
to s
uppo
rt th
e ch
alle
nge.
Seek
s co
ntin
uous
qua
lity
impr
ovem
ent t
hrou
gh th
e us
e of
dat
a.
hD
evel
ops
just
ifiab
le a
nd re
alis
tic c
oncl
usio
ns a
nd re
com
men
datio
ns
to ti
me
and
pres
ents
them
usi
ng fo
rmat
, lay
out,
imag
es a
nd s
truc
ture
ap
prop
riate
to:
•th
ene
edsan
dinte
restsof
theinte
nded
aud
ienc
e(s)
•ac
cept
ed c
onve
ntio
ns a
nd p
roto
cols
•th
e in
tend
ed p
urpo
se o
f the
pre
sent
atio
n
Pres
entsdatainanap
prop
riate
way
asre
quire
dby
theta
rget
aud
ienc
ean
dlo
cal/n
atio
nal g
uide
lines
, hig
hlig
htin
g re
com
men
datio
ns to
info
rm fu
ture
pr
actic
e.
Use
sinfo
rmationre
leva
ntto
thepu
rpos
ean
dof
thepr
esen
tatio
n,pro
viding
in
form
atio
n in
a fo
rmat
, lay
out a
nd s
truc
ture
rele
vant
to th
e pr
esen
tatio
n of
fin
ding
s.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
74
G4:
Fin
anci
al m
anag
emen
tFo
unda
tionLe
vel1
a,c
(bto
bede
velope
dov
ertim
e):
Mon
itor e
xpen
ditu
re
SCN
role
pro
file:
3 3.
3 M
anag
ing
the
prac
tice
sett
ing
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aM
onito
rs e
xpen
ditu
re a
gain
st a
gree
d bu
dget
s to
sup
port
effe
ctiv
e fin
anci
al
man
agem
ent a
nd c
onsi
sten
t with
legi
slat
ion,
pol
icie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
Dem
onstrate
sun
dersta
ndingof
ward-
base
dbu
dget
s.
bId
entifi
es a
ny a
ctua
l or p
oten
tial d
evia
tions
from
bud
gets
and
repo
rts
thes
e to
the
appr
opria
te p
erso
nIs
abl
e to
iden
tify
and
prov
ide
ratio
nale
for d
evia
tions
in th
e bu
dget
.
Inve
stig
ates
une
xpla
ined
dev
iatio
ns a
nd p
rovi
des
info
rmat
ion
to s
uppo
rt.
cPr
ovides
info
rmationto
there
leva
ntper
sonon
thecu
rren
tspe
ndaga
inst
budg
etIs
abl
e to
rais
e co
ncer
ns a
nd re
port
bud
get i
nfor
mat
ion
to a
ppro
pria
te p
eopl
e,
e.g.
man
agem
ent a
ccou
ntan
t, lin
e m
anag
er, s
ervi
ce m
anag
er o
r equ
ival
ent.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
75
G6:Peo
plem
anag
emen
tFo
unda
tionLe
vel3
b,c
,d(a
,e,f,g
tobede
velope
dov
ertim
e):
Co-o
rdinatean
dde
lega
tew
orkan
dre
view
peo
ple’spe
rfor
man
ce
SCN
role
pro
file:
3 3.
3 M
anag
ing
the
prac
tice
sett
ing
KSFindica
tors
Are
asofa
pplic
ationfo
rSCN
aSu
gges
ts w
orkf
orce
requ
irem
ents
to m
eet t
eam
and
org
anis
atio
nal o
bjec
tives
. Id
entifi
es w
orkf
orce
requ
irem
ents
/ es
tabl
ishm
ents
with
in c
linic
al a
rea
iden
tifyi
ng
gaps
and
sho
rtfa
lls a
nd re
view
ing
how
thes
e ca
n be
reso
lved
.
bSe
lect
s in
divi
dual
s fo
r pos
ts u
sing
agr
eed
met
hods
and
bas
ed o
n ob
ject
ive
asse
ssm
ents
aga
inst
agr
eed
crite
ria.
Res
pons
iblefo
rthe
recruitm
ento
fsta
ffas
per
legislativean
dNHSXX
Xre
quire
men
ts
/guide
lines
egPINguide
lines
,disab
ility,d
iscrim
inationac
t,eq
ualo
ppor
tunitypolicy.
cG
ives
team
mem
bers
cle
ar in
form
atio
n on
, and
opp
ortu
nitie
s to
influ
ence
, wor
k ob
ject
ives
, pla
nnin
g an
d or
gani
satio
n, in
a w
ay w
hich
insp
ires
com
mitm
ent a
nd
enth
usia
sm.
Mee
ts fo
rmal
ly a
nd in
form
ally
with
team
mem
bers
to p
lan,
org
anis
e an
d re
view
th
eir w
ork,
insp
iring
and
mot
ivat
ing
staff
to m
eet a
gree
d na
tiona
l and
loca
l st
anda
rds.
dPlans
and
coo
rdinates
wor
k:
•pr
iorit
isin
g an
d re
prio
ritis
ing
activ
ities
to re
spon
d to
cha
ngin
g ci
rcum
stan
ces
•m
anag
ing
mul
tiple
pro
cess
es s
imul
tane
ousl
y w
hils
t ena
blin
g te
ams
and
indi
vidu
als
to fo
cus
on th
eir o
wn
spec
ific
obje
ctiv
es
Dem
onst
rate
s fle
xibi
lity
in c
oord
inat
ing
wor
k ac
tiviti
es, u
sing
inte
rper
sona
l, in
form
atio
nal a
nd d
ecis
ion
mak
ing
skill
s eff
ectiv
ely.
Ens
ure
that
ther
e is
saf
e an
d eff
ectiv
e ro
ster
pla
nnin
g an
d sk
ills
mix
in.
eD
eleg
ates
aut
horit
y to
peo
ple
and
mon
itors
them
aga
inst
the
requ
ired
outc
omes
, agr
eein
g w
ith th
em:
•cl
ear,
expl
icit
and
achi
evab
le ta
rget
s an
d tim
esca
les
•w
ays
in w
hich
thei
r dev
elop
men
t will
be
supp
orte
d
•ho
w p
rogr
ess
and
perf
orm
ance
will
be
mon
itore
d an
d re
view
ed
Del
egat
es a
nd re
view
s w
ork
to m
ake
best
use
of t
he a
bilit
ies
of d
iffer
ent t
eam
m
embe
rs a
nd to
ena
ble
indi
vidu
als
and
the
team
to m
eet a
gree
d ob
ject
ives
and
fa
cilit
ates
by
allo
catin
g av
aila
ble
reso
urce
s.
fAllo
cate
san
dpr
ovides
suffi
cien
tres
ources
and
sup
portfo
rdeleg
ated
wor
kan
dre
view
s pr
ogre
ss a
nd o
utco
mes
with
peo
ple
as a
gree
d.En
sure
s su
ffici
ent r
esou
rces
are
ava
ilabl
e to
pro
vide
saf
e a
nd e
ffect
ive
patie
nt c
are.
Su
ppor
ts o
ther
s in
del
egat
ed w
ork
and
ensu
res
suffi
cien
t res
ourc
es a
re a
vaila
ble
to
achi
eved
out
com
es a
s ag
reed
.
gG
ives
peo
ple
supp
ort a
nd o
ppor
tuni
ties
to m
eet t
heir
pers
onal
dev
elop
men
t ob
ject
ives
.Th
roug
hth
eus
eof
theKS
Fan
dPD
PRpro
cesses
,mot
ivates
and
enc
ourage
sstaff
to
deve
lop
spec
ial i
nter
ests
rela
ting
to w
ork
prac
tices
.
hAg
rees
with
peo
pleap
prop
riate
cou
rses
ofa
ctionto
add
ressany
issu
esw
ith
thei
r wor
k. Id
entifi
es a
nd e
ffect
ivel
y ta
kes
actio
n in
rela
tion
to p
erfo
rman
ce is
sues
. Wor
ks w
ithin
HRpo
liciesre
latin
gto
sta
ffm
anag
emen
te.gper
form
ance
issu
es,s
ickn
essab
senc
em
anag
emen
t.
Iden
tifies
and
agr
ees
goa
ls a
nd a
ctio
ns p
lans
.
Education and Developm
ent Framew
ork for Senior Charge Nurses
78
Capability/KSF Learning and development needs Learning activity Plannedlearning
outcome Support required Time frames
Name of individual:
Name of line manager:
Signature:
Signature:
Date:
Date:
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
80
NB: The descriptors set out the characteristic generic outcomes of each level. They are intended to provide a general, shared understanding of each level and to allow broad comparisons to be made between qualifications and learning at different levels. They are not intended to give precise nor comprehensive statements and there is no expectation that every qualification or programme should have all of the characteristics. The descriptors have been developed through a series of consultations and are offered as a first working guide and will be revised in the light of feedback on their use.
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
81
SCQFLe
vel9
–(S
HEleve
l3)
(e.g.o
rdinar
yde
gree
san
dgr
adua
tecer
tifica
tes)
Know
ledg
ean
dun
ders
tand
ing
Prac
tice:app
lied
know
ledg
e an
d un
ders
tand
ing
Gen
eric
cog
nitiv
e sk
ills
Com
mun
icat
ion,
ICT
an
d nu
mer
acy
skill
sAu
tono
my,
acco
unta
bilit
y an
d w
orki
ng w
ith o
ther
s
Char
acte
ristic
out
com
es o
f lea
rnin
g at
eac
h le
vel i
nclu
de th
e ab
ility
to:
Dem
onst
rate
and
/or w
ork
with
:•
a br
oad
and
inte
grat
ed
know
ledg
e an
d un
ders
tand
ing
of th
e sc
ope,
m
ain
area
s an
d bo
unda
ries
of
a s
ubje
ct/d
isci
plin
e
•a
criti
cal u
nder
stan
ding
of
a se
lect
ion
of th
e pr
inci
pal
theo
ries,
prin
cipl
es, c
once
pts
and
term
inol
ogy
•kn
owle
dge
that
is d
etai
led
in
som
e ar
eas
and/
or k
now
ledg
e of
one
or m
ore
spec
ialis
ms
that
are
info
rmed
by
fore
fron
t de
velo
pmen
ts
Use
aselec
tionof
thepr
incipa
lsk
ills,
tech
niqu
es, p
ract
ices
an
d/or
mat
eria
ls a
ssoc
iate
d w
ith
a su
bjec
t/di
scip
line
Use
afe
wskills
,tec
hnique
s,pr
actic
es a
nd/o
r mat
eria
ls th
at
are
spec
ialis
ed o
r adv
ance
d
Prac
ticero
utines
met
hods
of
enqu
iry a
nd/o
r res
earc
h
Prac
ticeinara
ngeof
pr
ofes
sion
al le
vel c
onte
xts
whi
ch in
clud
e a
degr
ee o
f un
pred
icta
bilit
y
Und
erta
kecrit
icalana
lysis,
eval
uatio
n an
d/or
syn
thes
is
of id
eas,
conc
epts
, inf
orm
atio
n an
d is
sues
Iden
tify
and
anal
yse
rout
ine
prof
essi
onal
pro
blem
s an
d is
sues
Dra
w o
n a
rang
e of
sou
rces
in
mak
ing
judg
emen
ts
Use
ara
ngeof
rout
inesk
illsan
dso
me
adva
nced
and
spe
cial
ised
sk
ills
in s
uppo
rt o
f est
ablis
hed
prac
tices
in a
sub
ject
/dis
cipl
ine,
fo
r exa
mpl
e:•
mak
e fo
rmal
and
info
rmal
pr
esen
tatio
ns o
n st
anda
rd/
mai
nstr
eam
topi
cs in
the
subj
ect/
disc
iplin
e to
a ra
nge
of a
udie
nces
•us
e a
rang
e of
IT a
pplic
atio
ns
to s
uppo
rt a
nd e
nhan
ce w
ork
•in
terp
ret,
use
and
eval
uate
nu
mer
ical
and
gra
phic
al d
ata
to a
chie
ve g
oals
/tar
gets
Exer
cise
aut
onom
y an
d
initi
ativ
e in
som
e ac
tiviti
es
at a
pro
fess
iona
l lev
el
Take
som
e re
spon
sibi
lity
for t
he w
ork
of o
ther
s an
d fo
r a ra
nge
of re
sour
ces
Prac
ticeinw
ayswhich
ta
ke a
ccou
nt o
f ow
n an
d ot
hers
’ rol
es a
nd
resp
onsi
bilit
ies
Wor
k un
der g
uida
nce
with
qu
alifi
ed p
ract
ition
ers
Dea
l with
eth
ical
and
pr
ofes
sion
al is
sues
in
acco
rdan
ce w
ith c
urre
nt
prof
essi
onal
and
/or
ethi
cal c
odes
or p
ract
ices
, se
ekin
g gu
idan
ce w
here
ap
prop
riate
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
82
SCQFLe
vel1
0–(SHEleve
l4)
(e.g.H
onou
rsD
egre
esand
Gradu
ateDiplom
as)
Know
ledg
ean
dun
ders
tand
ing
Prac
tice:app
lied
know
ledg
e an
d un
ders
tand
ing
Gen
eric
cog
nitiv
e sk
ills
Com
mun
icat
ion,
ICT
an
d nu
mer
acy
skill
sAu
tono
my,
acco
unta
bilit
y an
d w
orki
ng w
ith o
ther
s
Char
acte
ristic
out
com
es o
f lea
rnin
g at
eac
h le
vel i
nclu
de th
e ab
ility
to:
Dem
onst
rate
and
/or w
ork
with
:•
know
ledg
e th
at c
over
s an
d in
tegr
ates
mos
t of t
he
prin
cipa
l are
as, f
eatu
res,
boun
darie
s, te
rmin
olog
y an
d co
nven
tions
of a
sub
ject
/di
scip
line
•a
criti
cal u
nder
stan
ding
of t
he
prin
cipa
l the
orie
s, co
ncep
ts
and
prin
cipl
es
•de
taile
d kn
owle
dge
and
unde
rsta
ndin
g in
one
or
mor
e sp
ecia
lism
s so
me
of
whi
ch is
info
rmed
by
or a
t th
e fo
refr
ont o
f a s
ubje
ct/
disc
iplin
e
•kn
owle
dge
and
unde
rsta
ndin
g of
the
way
s in
w
hich
the
subj
ect/
disc
iplin
e is
de
velo
ped,
incl
udin
g a
rang
e of
est
ablis
hed
tech
niqu
es
of e
nqui
ry o
r res
earc
h m
etho
dolo
gies
Use
ara
ngeof
thepr
incipa
lsk
ills,
prac
tices
and
/or m
ater
ials
as
soci
ated
with
a s
ubje
ct/
disc
iplin
e
Use
afe
wskills
,practices
and
/or
mat
eria
ls w
hich
are
spe
cial
ised
, ad
vanc
ed, o
r at t
he fo
refr
ont o
f a
subj
ect/
disc
iplin
e
Exec
ute
a de
fined
pro
ject
of
rese
arch
, dev
elop
men
t or
inve
stig
atio
n an
d id
entif
y an
d im
plem
ent r
elev
ant o
utco
mes
Prac
ticeinara
ngeof
pr
ofes
sion
al le
vel c
onte
xts
whi
ch in
clud
e a
degr
ee
or u
npre
dict
abili
ty a
nd/o
r sp
ecia
lism
Criti
cally
iden
tify,
defi
ne,
conc
eptu
alis
e, a
nd a
naly
se
com
plex
/pro
fess
iona
l lev
el
prob
lem
s an
d is
sues
Offe
r pro
fess
iona
l lev
el in
sigh
ts,
inte
rpre
tatio
ns a
nd s
olut
ions
to
pro
blem
s an
d is
sues
Criti
cally
revi
ew a
nd c
onso
lidat
e kn
owle
dge,
ski
lls a
nd p
ract
ices
an
d th
inki
ng in
a s
ubje
ct/
disc
iplin
e
Dem
onst
rate
som
e or
igin
ality
an
d cr
eativ
ity in
dea
ling
with
pr
ofes
sion
al le
vel i
ssue
s
Mak
e ju
dgem
ents
whe
re d
ata/
info
rmat
ion
is li
mite
d or
com
es
from
a ra
nge
of s
ourc
es
Use
aw
iderang
eof
rout
ine
skill
s an
d so
me
adva
nced
and
sp
ecia
lised
ski
lls in
sup
port
of
est
ablis
hed
prac
tices
in a
su
bjec
t/di
scip
line,
for e
xam
ple:
•m
ake
form
al p
rese
ntat
ions
ab
out s
peci
alis
ed to
pics
to
info
rmed
aud
ienc
es
•co
mm
unic
ate
with
pr
ofes
sion
al le
vel p
eers
, sen
ior
colle
ague
s an
d sp
ecia
lists
•us
e a
rang
e of
sof
twar
e to
su
ppor
t and
enh
ance
wor
k at
this
leve
l and
spe
cify
re
finem
ents
/impr
ovem
ents
to
sof
twar
e to
incr
ease
eff
ectiv
enes
s
•in
terp
ret,
use
and
eval
uate
a
wid
e ra
nge
of n
umer
ical
an
d gr
aphi
cal d
ata
to s
et
and
achi
eve
goal
s/ta
rget
s
Exer
cise
aut
onom
y an
d in
itiat
ive
in p
rofe
ssio
nal/
equi
vale
nt a
ctiv
ities
Take
sig
nific
ant
resp
onsi
bilit
y fo
r the
wor
k of
oth
ers
and
for a
rang
e of
reso
urce
s
Prac
ticeinw
ayswhich
sh
ow a
cle
ar a
war
enes
s of
ow
n an
d ot
hers
’ rol
es a
nd
resp
onsi
bilit
ies
Wor
k eff
ectiv
ely
unde
r gu
idan
ce in
a p
eer
rela
tions
hip
with
qua
lified
pr
actit
ione
rs
Wor
k w
ith o
ther
s to
br
ing
abou
t cha
nge,
de
velo
pmen
t and
/or n
ew
thin
king
Dea
l with
com
plex
eth
ical
an
d pr
ofes
sion
al is
sues
in
acco
rdan
ce w
ith c
urre
nt
prof
essi
onal
and
/or e
thic
al
code
s or
pra
ctic
es
Reco
gniseth
elim
its
of th
ese
code
s an
d se
ek g
uida
nce
whe
re
appr
opria
te
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
83
SCQFLe
vel1
1–(SHEleve
l5)
(e.g.P
G1,P
GD
ip,P
GCer
t,MA,M
Sc,S
VQ5)
Know
ledg
ean
dun
ders
tand
ing
Prac
tice:app
lied
know
ledg
e an
d un
ders
tand
ing
Gen
eric
cog
nitiv
e sk
ills
Com
mun
icat
ion,
ICT
an
d nu
mer
acy
skill
sAu
tono
my,
acco
unta
bilit
y an
d w
orki
ng w
ith o
ther
s
Char
acte
ristic
out
com
es o
f lea
rnin
g at
eac
h le
vel i
nclu
de th
e ab
ility
to:
Dem
onst
rate
and
/or w
ork
with
:•
know
ledg
e th
at c
over
s an
d in
tegr
ates
mos
t, if
not
all,
of th
e m
ain
area
s of
a
subj
ect/
disc
iplin
e –
incl
udin
g th
eir f
eatu
res,
boun
darie
s, te
rmin
olog
y an
d co
nven
tions
•a
criti
cal u
nder
stan
ding
of t
he
prin
cipa
l the
orie
s, pr
inci
ples
an
d co
ncep
ts
•a
criti
cal u
nder
stan
ding
of a
ra
nge
of s
peci
alis
ed th
eorie
s, pr
inci
ples
and
con
cept
s
•ex
tens
ive,
det
aile
d an
d cr
itica
l kno
wle
dge
and
unde
rsta
ndin
g in
one
or
mor
e sp
ecia
lism
s, m
uch
of
whi
ch is
at o
r inf
orm
ed b
y de
velo
pmen
ts a
t the
fore
fron
t
•cr
itica
l aw
aren
ess
of c
urre
nt
issu
es in
a s
ubje
ct/d
isci
plin
e an
d on
e or
mor
e sp
ecia
lism
s
Use
asignific
antr
ange
oft
he
prin
cipa
l ski
lls, t
echn
ique
s, pr
actic
es a
nd/o
r mat
eria
ls w
hich
ar
e as
soci
ated
with
a s
ubje
ct/
disc
iplin
e
Use
ara
ngeof
spe
cialised
sk
ills,
tech
niqu
es, p
ract
ices
an
d/or
mat
eria
ls w
hich
are
at
the
fore
fron
t or i
nfor
med
by
fore
fron
t dev
elop
men
ts
App
lyara
ngeof
sta
ndard
and
spec
ialis
ed re
sear
ch o
r eq
uiva
lent
inst
rum
ents
and
te
chni
ques
of e
nqui
ry
Plan
and
exe
cute
asignific
ant
proj
ect o
f res
earc
h, in
vest
igat
ion
or d
evel
opm
ent
Dem
onst
rate
orig
inal
ity o
r cr
eativ
ity in
the
appl
icat
ion
of k
now
ledg
e, u
nder
stan
ding
an
d/or
pra
ctic
es
Prac
tiseinaw
idean
dof
ten
unpr
edic
tabl
e va
riety
of
prof
essi
onal
leve
l con
text
s
App
lycrit
icalana
lysis,
eval
uatio
n an
d sy
nthe
sis
to
issu
es w
hich
are
at t
he fo
refr
ont
or in
form
ed b
y de
velo
pmen
ts
at th
e fo
refr
ont o
f a s
ubje
ct/
disc
iplin
e
Iden
tify,
con
cept
ualis
e an
d de
fine
new
and
abs
trac
t pr
oble
ms
and
issu
es
Dev
elop
orig
inal
and
cre
ativ
e re
spon
ses
to p
robl
ems
and
issu
es
Criti
cally
revi
ew, c
onso
lidat
e an
d ex
tend
kno
wle
dge,
ski
lls
prac
tices
and
thin
king
in a
su
bjec
t/di
scip
line
Dea
l with
com
plex
issu
es a
nd
mak
e in
form
ed ju
dgem
ents
in
situ
atio
ns in
the
abse
nce
of
com
plet
e or
con
sist
ent d
ata/
info
rmat
ion
Use
ara
ngeof
adv
ance
dan
dsp
ecia
lised
ski
lls a
s ap
prop
riate
to
a s
ubje
ct/d
isci
plin
e –
for
exam
ple:
•co
mm
unic
ate,
usi
ng
appr
opria
te m
etho
ds, t
o a
rang
e of
aud
ienc
es w
ith
diffe
rent
leve
ls o
f kno
wle
dge/
expe
rtis
e
•co
mm
unic
ate
with
pee
rs,
mor
e se
nior
col
leag
ues
and
spec
ialis
ts
•us
e a
wid
e ra
nge
of s
oftw
are
to s
uppo
rt a
nd e
nhan
ce
wor
k at
this
leve
l and
sp
ecify
new
sof
twar
e or
re
finem
ents
/impr
ovem
ents
to
exis
ting
soft
war
e to
incr
ease
eff
ectiv
enes
s
•un
dert
ake
criti
cal e
valu
atio
ns
of a
wid
e ra
nge
of n
umer
ical
an
d gr
aphi
cal d
ata
Exer
cise
sub
stan
tial
auto
nom
y an
d in
itiat
ive
in p
rofe
ssio
nal a
nd
equi
vale
nt a
ctiv
ities
Take
resp
onsi
bilit
y fo
r ow
n w
ork
and/
or s
igni
fican
t re
spon
sibi
lity
for t
he w
ork
of o
ther
s
Take
resp
onsi
bilit
y fo
r a
sign
ifica
nt ra
nge
of
reso
urce
s
Dem
onst
rate
lead
ersh
ip
and/
or in
itiat
ive
and
mak
e an
iden
tifiab
le
cont
ribut
ion
to c
hang
e an
d de
velo
pmen
t
Prac
ticeinw
ayswhich
dr
aw o
n cr
itica
l refl
ectio
n on
ow
n an
d ot
hers
’ rol
es
and
resp
onsi
bilit
ies
Dea
l with
com
plex
eth
ical
an
d pr
ofes
sion
al is
sues
an
d m
ake
info
rmed
ju
dgem
ents
on
issu
es
not a
ddre
ssed
by
curr
ent
prof
essi
onal
and
/or e
thic
al
code
s or
pra
ctic
es
Education and Development Framework for Senior Charge Nurses
84
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