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Spring 2009 Issue
UCLA-SANTA MONICA CARE EXTENDER INTERNSHIP PROGRAM
The Beat
Health Care 2-4
Gender Identity Issues 5-6
Swine Flu 7-10
CEs of the Rotation 11
Special Thanks 12
Inside this issue:
Editorial
To all of you amazing Care Extenders,
In this newsletter you will be able to read about one Care Ex-
tender’s opinion on how to fix our healthcare system, what
another Care Extender thinks about permitting teenagers
with gender identity issues to postpone puberty, and also
some updates on the swine flu outbreak.
Finally, I want to thank you all for your continued dedication
to this program. You all are what make this program one of
the best! Second, as this is my final newsletter I would like to
thank the Care Extenders who have contributed to the news-
letters in the past and to all those who take the time to read
it! It has been a pleasure writing for all of you and I wish all of
you the best in your future endeavors.
Best,
Tracy Fong
Extension forms C-ICARE Card
Deadline: Wednesday of 2nd week Your DC will assign individual deadlines
Every CE must fill out one each rotation
Leave of Absence forms Competency Checklist
Deadline: At least one week in advance of anticipated leave. Deadline: Sunday of 4th week
Don’t forget to sign up for preferences and finish your hours. Preferences
Contact LOA Coordinator at [email protected] Deadline: Sunday of 6th week
2
A Care Extender’s Take on How to Fix the Longtime
Controversial Issue of Health Care...
Healthcare in the United States is a controversial issue and while many solu-
tions have been proposed, no single one has been implemented. Is there a so-
lution that has the potential to bring accessible and affordable health care to
all? Read on to find out what your fellow Care Extender, Jamie Yao, has to say
about our country’s healthcare situation and how she thinks it should be
solved.
Health care is a right, not a privilege. As the last industrialized nation without
universal health care, it’s about time we implemented one that guarantees
health care to all without regards to how rich or poor someone is. The federal
government as of now provides insurance to children, the elderly, the poor, and
veterans, yet 45 million Americans are uninsured. Several studies have proven
that whether or not someone is insured does make a difference: one-third of
the uninsured reported not being able to fill a prescription, more than half said
they postponed necessary care, and more than one-third could not follow
through on a physician’s recommendation for a test or treatment, all because of
cost (American Medical Student Association). Further, uninsured non-elderly
people are 50% less likely to receive mammograms, pap smears, cholesterol
screening, and other forms of preventative treatment. From a pragmatic stand-
point, this is a large waste of money. For example, breast tumors detected early
through mammograms are easier and less expensive to treat than if the cancer
were in its late stages. From a moral standpoint, it is also wrong. The fact that
early detection of a disease yields a higher survival rate coupled with these
study’s results illustrate that there is a significant unfairness embedded in our
Continued on next page
3
Consider this situation: the government guarantees treatment to every person
who walks into emergency room doors; in fact, it is illegal to not give a patient
emergency room treatment. It would be cruel otherwise to imagine a situation
in which someone with a sudden heart attack or gunshot wound were denied
treatment simply because of their lack of insurance. This law guaranteeing
emergency room treatment sends out the message that healthcare is indeed a
right, and it makes sense. What does not make sense is the fact that emergency
room treatment is guaranteed whereas other forms of healthcare is not. The
message we are now sending is that healthcare is a right, but only to a certain
extent. Some may argue that we are not denying this healthcare; after all, it is
available, but at a price. But when you look at the statistics and see that people
are denying themselves medical care because they do not have the money to do
so, healthcare becomes a privilege. How does it make sense that refusing treat-
ment in the emergency room is illegal, when refusing treatment all other times
is not? On a pragmatic note, since the emergency room may be the only finan-
cially viable option for those who are uninsured, they may go there instead of
the doctor’s office. However, a trip to the emergency room actually costs six
times the amount of money that a trip to the doctor’s office costs.
Continued on next page
4
Universal healthcare makes sense both morally and pragmatically. The big picture
is that universal healthcare saves lives; case closed. Yet opponents still find little
things to pick at, such as wrongly arguing that the government would mishandle
the health system. However, if we look at the system we have now, we see that
31% of money spent on healthcare goes to private insurance companies’ adminis-
trative and bureaucratic processes. Now if that isn’t waste, what is? Opponents
also say that under universal healthcare there will be no choice; this argument is
just plain wrong, as President Obama has specifically stated that there will be
choice. Opponents also use the term “socialized medicine” as a way to paint an
aura of negativity around it. However, universal healthcare is a method of funding
healthcare, not of providing it. After all, the physicians would not be government
employees. The government funds public education, but no one calls it
“socialized education.”
But for all this back-and-forth on the littlest details, while important when dis-cussing the logistics of a whole new system of doing things, it is important to not forget that universal healthcare would save lives. Enough said.
- Jamie Yao
5
According to an article in “New Scientist”, the Endocrine Society has recently is-
sued international guidelines that offer doctors advice on how to treat teenagers
with extreme gender identity disorders. They recommend that such teenagers be
given drugs to postpone puberty. This would then allow them to have "thinking
time" to decide which gender suites them
and if they want to begin gender reassignment before the onset of body changes
related to puberty. The article states that treatment is being offered in the Neth-
erlands and, "in Canada, Australia, Germany, and a handful of clinics in the US.
However, it remains deeply controversial, with countries including the UK refus-
ing to allow medical intervention until the age of 16, by which time puberty is
usually in full swing." The controversial question is whether or not to allow teen-
agers the option to postpone puberty and if they are mature enough for making
such a life-changing choice. Read about what one of your fellow Care Extenders
has to say on this matter on the next page.
Should Teenagers with Extreme Gender
Identity Disorders be Given the Right to
Postpone Puberty by taking Drugs?
6
The body works in many different ways to create a healthy human being and in-
troducing drugs into its system may stress or throw off this delicate balance. It is
not known whether these patients will eventually "orient themselves correctly"
and we'll never know if we continue to introduce new drugs into a developing
body. As all of us know, a teenager goes through a lot of changes physically AND
mentally when they reach puberty. It is not realistic to think that puberty can be
stopped for awhile and then started WITHOUT some consequences to the body.
Everyone reaches puberty at different times because their body works in its own
way. Let the body work like it is supposed to work naturally. Holding off puberty
just causes unforeseen problems in the body and should not be an acceptable
way to give patients "more thinking time". Your bodies autonomic functions
work 24/7 until the day you die. Do you think the body can just stop without
consequences when the mind decides it needs time to think about things? Not a
chance.
A transwoman with "XY" written on her
hand, at a October 2005 protest in Paris.
-Joshua Bornstein
7
Recent Medical News:
THE SWINE FLU OUTBREAK
Too much hysteria?
In the last few weeks, a virus called Influenza A (H1N1) has infected nations
worldwide, creating a potential pandemic. With its start from a small village in
Mexico, this flu has managed to make its way across the border into the United
States, further up into Canada, and across oceans into Austria, China, Costa Rica,
Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Netherlands, New Zealand, Republic
of Korea, Spain, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Yet, despite its rapid
spread and the rising number of victims, many are saying that the threat the vi-
rus poses is overblown.
According to Congressman Ron Paul, a Republican from Texas, “There is too
much hysteria in the country and so far, there hasn’t been that great a danger.
It’s overblown, grossly so.” In talking about the virus, he pointed out that the
only deaths in the United States thus far was that of the 22-month-old boy in
Texas who was visiting from Mexico, a 33 year old Texas female resident, and a
man in Washington State. All other deaths (19) occurred in Mexico. Yet, despite
the low number of fatalities in the United States, many have become hysterical
about catching this new virus.
8
Such an hysteria has had an unprecedented negative impact on hospitals and
particularly emergency rooms in the United States. Cathy Gichema, a nurse in
Pikesville, Maryland stated “We have people without symptoms going into the
emergency rooms asking to be screened for swine flu at the expense of people
with real illness.” The principal of Emergent Medical Associates, Dr. Mark Bell, op-
erates 18 emergency departments in Southern California and shares Cathy
Gichema’s sentiments. He said, “ I haven’t seen such a panic among communi-
ties perhaps ever. Right now, people think if they have a cough or a cold, they’re
going to die. That’s a scary, frightening place to be in. I wish that this hysteria
had not occurred and that we had tempered a little bit of our opinions and
thoughts and fears in the media.”
Yet, government and health officials claim that the concern is justified because
the virus which is considered a hybrid of swine, avian, and human flu, has the po-
tential to jump from person to person with great ease. The President in a mes-
sage to the nation stated that there is “cause for concern but not alarm.” Much of
the hysteria is caused by knowledge of past outbreaks and the effects, including
the 1918 Spanish flu pandemic that killed approximately 20 million people. Yet,
World Health Organization spokesman Gregory Hartl believes that the world is
better prepared in the 21st century to handle such a situation. This is evident
with the distribution of 2.4 million doses of a common anti-viral drug to 72 na-
tions by World Health Organization.
9
This hysteria has had an impact on the economy, particularly for Mexico. The
Mexican Government ordered the temporary closure of 35,000 public venues.
As a result, thousands of workers have been staying home, many waiting anx-
iously to get back to work. Guillermo Jimenez, a waiter who hasn’t worked in a
week claimed, “I can hold for maybe another week or two and that’s it. We
don’t have any money. We have mouths to feed. I don’t know what I’m going to
do now.” A graduate student in Marina del Ray, California, Anthony Markovich,
believes that we should focus on the diseases that bring about more fatalities,
like Malaria which kills thousands of people daily or HIV. He stated, “This is a
joke compared to other things going on. Malaria is killing thousands of people
daily, the economy is not getting any better, it is time to move on.”
So, while this swine flu is definitely a cause for concern, is the hysteria unjusti-
fied? 700 or more cases is indeed horrible, however, in the context of the en-
tire world is it really that much? Please read the following page on the steps
that should be taken to stay healthy.
Many airports have increased their cleaning regimes. In this picture, workers
at a South Korean airport disinfect a terminal.
10
What You Can Do To Stay Healthy
Stay informed. The website will be updated regularly as infor-mation becomes available. (http://www.cdc.gov/h1n1flu/)
Influenza is thought to spread mainly person-to-person through coughing or sneezing of infected people.
Take everyday actions to stay healthy. Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or
sneeze. Throw the tissue in the trash after you use it. Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after
you cough or sneeze. Alcohol-based hands cleaners are also effective.
Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Germs spread that way.
Stay home if you get sick. CDC recommends that you stay home from work or school and limit contact with others to keep from infecting them.
Follow public health advice regarding school closures, avoid-
ing crowds and other social distancing measures. Develop a family emergency plan as a precaution. This
should include storing a supply of food, medicines, face-masks, alcohol-based hand rubs and other essential supplies.
Call 1-800-CDC-INFO for more information. Copyright: CDC.GOV
11
Congratulations to the
Care Extenders
of this Rotation!!!!
7W-CTU
Felina Kelly
Debbie Martins
8-NORTH
Chris Lawrence
Harpreet Singh
Heather Slattery
CCL
Sophia Gitisetan
CCU
Hannah Tan
CTICU
Armin Arshi
David Kirakossian
ER-A
Christina Castro
Tinh Nguyen
Kiran Alluri
ER-B
Ann-Marie Rounkle
Evan Vellios
Greeters/OR Escorts
Kyle Nguyen
Eric Kwok
ICU
Victor Tu
Elaina Ngo
Theresa Nguyen
LD-A
Daniel Garcia
LD-B
Monet McCord
Ramee Younes
LKC
Dominic Hovsepian
MED-SURG
Holly Vu
NICU
Alvin Chan
Kristin Harris
ONCOLOGY/
SM PEDS
Daphne Le
Stephanie Wang
Eleanor Rogers
Bianca Kissel
ORTHOPAEDICS/
ACU
Jacklyn Ha
RR PEDS
Venus Vakhshori
POSTPARTUM
Dora Lendvai
Patrica Schannong
Tiffany Tran
RADIOLOGY/MRI
Kelly Joy Valignota
Azim Laiwalla
Yenith Ang
12
A great big thanks to the amazing people on Staff!
Executive Staff
Department Coordinators
Special Projects Coordinators
Want to be more involved in the Care Extender Program?
Writing for the newsletter is a great way to STAND OUT and put your two cents in about any health– care issues
and share your Care Extender experiences.
We are on the web: www.geocities.com/careextenders!!!
Colleen Caldwell Laura Collis Tony Klochkov
Eric Low Maria Bezchinsky Igor Kagan
Megan Segal Spencer Yeh Jenna Nawa
Kyle Nguyen Michael Pham Patrick Lu
Stephen Ku Kathleen Parker Roxana Ghashghaei
Jeanne Chai Jonathan Phuong Christopher Bartlett
Ferdows Ather Tracy Wang Eric Kwok
Frances Javier Tracy Fong Maggie Pham
Samantha Briones Rita Tufenkjian Dominic Hovsepian
Ivette Zelaya
Silva Thomas Amy Ngan
Jenna Nawa Christine Thang