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8/19/2019 Edition 96 Team A
1/11
1
Edition 96 Team A March 12th
2016 Founded by Ben Owen
TOTALLY TOCKINGTON
Elizabeth Fry, The Angel of Prisons
by Jeanne Véron
Elizabeth Fry was born in 1780 in Norwich, England and she
died on October 12th 1845 in Kent. Her mother, Catherine,
was a member of the Barclays who were the founders of
Barclay's bank. Catherine died when Elizabeth was only
twelve. Being the eldest meant she had to look after her
siblings.
Elizabeth married Joseph Fry who was a banker when she was
twenty. Together they had five sons and six daughters!
Elizabeth visited Newgate (the most horrible prison in London)
in 1813. It was overcrowded and dirty. Children were locked
up there just because their mothers were in prison. Prisoners
slept on the floor and straw. Many of them were ill. Some
prisoners were so violent that the governor was scared to go
into his own prison! Elizabeth brought clean clothes for the
prisoners. She started a school and read from the bible. She
got women prisoners to knit and sew to earn money. She was
taking action for better prisons.
Elizabeth met Queen Victoria and many other important
people to make sure that life in jail was a bit better. She also
persuaded the government to improve prison ships travelling
to Australia. She made sure that women prisoners found
homes and jobs there too.
Elizabeth Fry inspired others by her example. She was a model
for other women. She wrote a book about prison reform.
EditorialHello and welcome to another issue of Totally
Tockington- the paper written BY students FOR
students! This week’s issue is about crime! Why
not start off by finding out what people would
steal if they could steal anything in Rachel’s
article, and then why not read Jeanne’s article
on Elizabeth Fry- the prison reformer? Then
read Jacob’s article - a wanted poster - with a
twist! All this and more in this week’s issue ofTotally Tockington!
Georgina Loring
Editor team A
Thanks to Elizabeth Fry, prisons became less awful places.
Since 2001 a picture of Elizabeth Fry has been printed on
the Bank of England £5 note.
Time for a joke:
Question: Why did the picture go to jail?
Answer: Because it was framed !
8/19/2019 Edition 96 Team A
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Get Out Of Jail Cake
By Ben Jacobi
Here is a recipe for a cake with a difference!! It could help you bust out of jail!!
You will need
200g caster sugar
200g soft butter
4 beaten eggs
200g self-raising flour
1tsp baking powder
2tbsp milk
topping of your choice
1. First cream together butter and sugar in a mixing bowl.2. Add beaten eggs a little bit at a time and beat well until all the egg mixture is gone.3. Fold in the flour and baking powder and the milk.4. Mix the mixture well.5. Put mixture into two greased cake tins.6. Cook for 20 minutes until light brown. Leave cake to cool.
1. Next scrape out a hole in one of the cakes.2. Wrap up your helpful tool like a chisel or file in a small bag.3. Put the bag in the hole that you made.
4. Place the other cake on top.5. Spread over whatever topping you like. We did a chocolate icing for the top!
8/19/2019 Edition 96 Team A
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Top 5 Escapologist Acts
By Anya Constantinescu
An escapologist makes a living out of escaping from tricky
situations he or she gets into on purpose. Just imagine
how useful these skills would be to escape from prison!
I have been looking at some famous escapologists. These
are my top five…
5. Antony Martin is a professional escapologist. He is
known for being a daredevil, skydiver and underwater
escapes on networktelevision!
Age: 49
Birthplace: Wisconsin, United States of America
Profession: Stunt Performer, Locksmith, Escapologist
4. Zdeněk Bradáč is a record breaking Czech illusionist,magician, escapologist and juggler. He has been
recognized for breaking multiple records for straitjacket
and handcuff escapes as well as juggling and illusions.
Age: 28
Birthplace: Liberec, Czech Republic
Profession: Escapology
3. Johnathan Goodwin is a famous Welsh escapologist and
daredevil. He appeared on channel 4 after that he was in
a programme called ‘The seven stupidest things to escape
from’.
Age: 35
Birthplace: Pembrokeshire, United Kingdom
Profession: Escapologist, Stunt Performer
2. Dorothy Dietrich is an American Stunt Performer. She
was the first woman to catch a bullet in her mouth and
escape from a straitjacket. I put her in second place
because I think this proves that women/girls can do
anything and no-one should stop us.
Age: 46
Birthplace: Erie, Pennsylvania, United States of America
Profession: Magic consultant, Stunt Performer, Historian,
Actor and a Magician
Editor-in-Chief’s Comment
A Life of Crime…
By Alex Jacobi
When you read the next word I say, I want you to
think about all the words that come into your
head…crime. I bet you thought about murder, bank
robberies all that sort of thing and I bet you would
never associate yourself with that word, but right
now I’m going to give you a little situation that YOU
have to think of the right answer to.
The year is 1890, towards the end of Queen
Victoria’s reign, you have a tough life and are forced
to live on the street. You don’t have anything - no
money, no home, nothing. But all of a sudden, you
see a man walk by you and he isn’t any ordinaryman; he is an extremely rich man and you know this
because you have noticed his diamond encrusted
walking stick and fine leather top hat.
You see the chance of living a better life.
But what do you do? Do you :
A) go forth and try to steal that top hat which
might be worth THOUSANDS!!
B) Or B) stay on the right side of the law andmake money working in the factory down the
street?
The decision is YOURS! What do you do? You have
nothing but you know if you steal the hat then you
will surely be put into prison! Or worse…
Stay or steal, Stay or Steal? What would you do?
1. Harry Houdini is a Hungarian- American Stunt
Performer and Illusionist. Houdini is famous for his
numerous escapes from straitjackets and handcuffs.
What I found most amazing is that he got handcuffed
and got a straitjacket put on, then got trapped inside a
giant can of milk, but he still managed to survive!
Age: Died at 52 (1874-1926)
Birthplace: Budapest
Profession: Pilot, Stunt Performer, Historian, Film
Producer, Escapologist and Daredevil.
8/19/2019 Edition 96 Team A
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The Great Escapeby Hannah Williams
Once there was a little bear called Sammy. He
lived in a dusty, old, charity shop. He had lots of
friends including Lilly the Barbie doll (who was
called Lib Lib for short), Zolly the Zebra, Bruce,
the dog and Shelly, the mermaid. Every night
Sammy dreamed he was in a warm home with a
loving owner and one morning he decided that he
must do something.
He told Lib Lib, Zib, Brucy and Shel about his
dreams and that they should make a plan to
escape from the shop and find a loving owner
who would play with them. They would set off at
night but how could they escape?
That night Sammy got a toy fireman’s ladder from
the shelf where they sat and climbed down. He
went over to the counter and snatched some
paper, climbed up the drawers, grabbed a pen
and ran back up the ladder. He went back to his
section of the shelf (‘old, abandoned toys’, which
he personally thought was the worst title ever),
switched on a small light and began to plan.
The next morning he showed the paper to his
friends and began to put everything in place. He
put a shoe near the staff room, with some string.
He planned to grab the key from the staff room,
tie the string to the shoe to throw to the front door
so they could climb up the lock. He also found a
couple of cocktail umbrellas, just in case it
rained.
Night fell quickly and all went to plan. They stood
on each other’s shoulders at the door and Lilly
slipped the key in the lock and opened the door.
Outside it was cold and wet and the path felt hard
under their feet. They ran for what felt like days
until they saw a house where they could see a
child’s bedroom through a window. They helped
each other through the letter box of the front door
and fell to the ground, motionless. It was not long
before they heard the sound of feet. A girl called
Georgina picked them all up, hugged them and
took them to her bedroom, where they remain to
this day, happy and content to belong in a loving
home.
If you were to steal
something, what would
you steal?
by Rachel Shutt
I asked this question of a number of people andthis is what they told me. Personally, I admire
the answers Eva and Cole gave the most!
Honesty is always the best policy and stealing is
NEVER right!
Poppy S – Diamonds
Cole – nothing
Ben J -Money
Archie – Chocolate & Lamborghini
Frankie - Haribos
Hannah- Money
Tilly – Chocolate
Anna – Queens Crown
Beth - Money
Poppy N – Gold
Harry – Money
Lorna – Sweets
Eva – Nothing
Georgina – Animals
Stephanie - Money
8/19/2019 Edition 96 Team A
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The Great Train RobberyBy Angus Duncan
On the 8th of August 1963, a train heading toLondon from Glasgow was robbed. The trainwas carrying lots of money.
At 3:00pm the heist took place at Mentmore
train bridge. It was carried out by fifteen strongmen with no guns led by Bruce Reynolds .
They were after the huge amount of moneybeing carried from the Royal Mail Centre inGlasgow following a Bank Holiday. Normallythey would have got away with £300,000 but asit was a Bank Holiday they stole £2.6 millionwhich is equivalent to £49 million today.
The train driver did not suffer any major injuriesbut after a blow to the head he could not carryon his career.
After the robbery, the gang hid at LeathersladeFarm.
They were later found by the police who foundevidence which led to eleven men being sent to jail. The ringleaders were sentenced to thirtyyears in prison and the bulk of the money wasnever found.
One of the train robbers, Ronnie Biggs, escapedfrom prison in 1965 and fled to Brazil where helived for thirty-six years. When he came back toBritain, he was arrested and put in prison but hewas released in 2009 because he was not well.
He died in 2013.
Top 5 Crimes That Went WrongBy Isabel Browning
1. York, 2003:Two men were robbing a newsagents wearinghomemade balaclavas, unfortunately theyforgot to cut the eyeholes!
2. Bromley, 2003: A man, armed with a Walther handgun hijackedthe number 320 bus from Bigan Hill. The manpointed the gun at the driver and demanded tobe taken to Bromley. The driver was confusedas Bromley was one of the usual stoppingpoints. The driver didn't point this out to thehijacker and just drove to Bromley policestation. The hijacker was sentenced to 3 yearsin prison.
3. Florida, 2003: A robber in Florida tried to use a see-thru binliner to disguise his identity!
4. UK, 2001: A man attempted to rob a building society.However the cashier pressed the emergencybutton for the security screens. The robber sawthat his robbery had gone wrong and tried tomake a swift exit; so he headed for the doors.
The man couldn't get them open and lost hiscap, revealing his face in trying to open them.He gave up and paced the building societywhen the next customer walked in! It turned outthat the crook wasn’t paying attention to thePULL/PUSH signs.
5. Paris, 2003: The presenter on a Home Shopping channel inParis was showing the public some expensive jewelry when two men ran through the studio
and snatched it from under the camera lens.Luckily they only made it to the lift.
8/19/2019 Edition 96 Team A
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Famous Criminals
By Harry Mather
One of the most famous and well-known
criminals to have lived in our country was the
highwayman, Richard, “Dick” Turpin. Dick
Turpin lived in the 18th
century from 1705 to1739.
Dick Turpin is best known for highway robbery
where he would hold up the stagecoaches that
carried people around the country. Highwaymen
would steal money or valuables from the people
on the coaches. Although Dick Turpin is
remembered for this crime it was only at the end
of his criminal career that he was involved in
highway robbery.
Turpin was part of a group of criminals known
as the Essex Gang who stole cattle and deer.
The gang not only stole cattle but also attacked
farms in the countryside where they frightened
farmers and their families into handing over their
money and valuables.
At the end of his criminal life, Dick Turpin shot
and killed a man who tried to capture him. For ashort time after this crime, Turpin moved to
Yorkshire and used a different name to hide his
identity but was arrested for stealing horses and
imprisoned in York castle. The local magistrates
found out his real identity and when he was
found guilty of stealing horses, he was
sentenced to death and was executed on 7th
April 1739.
In the years after his death many untrue stories
were told about Dick Turpin including a horse
ride from London to York in less than a day.
This did not take place even though Turpin
owned a fast horse called Black Bess. It was
another highwayman who made the journey
long before Dick Turpin was born.
Although there have been many stories told
about Dick Turpin and films and television
programmes made about him, the idea that he
was a sort of hero is totally untrue. Dick Turpin
was a very unpleasant criminal.
Incredible Ways of
Escaping from Prisonby Archie West
A Prison escape is an act of an inmate
leaving prison through unofficial or illegal
ways. Here are some of the clever ways
prisoners have used to escape from the
sentences which they deserve…
Kidnap a prison officer, swap clothes, go
outside, exit prison gates.
Invisible Cloak – Harry Potter Style!!
When transporting a prisoner, friends
hijack vehicle and help to escape.
Cut through steel bars, make way
through plumbing tunnel and use a make
shift rope out of bed sheets to drop down
multiple floors on the outside.
Bribing/paying prison officers to help you
escape.
After communication with friends on the
outside, get onto the prison roof where
friends will collect you via air transport.
Eg. Helicopter
Failure to return after being allowed to
temporally leave the prison grounds.
Physical force, attacking guards with
force, home-made or smuggled
weapons.
Prisoners build make shift dummies tomake the guards believe they are in their
cells, usually in beds when they are not.
Fake medical condition, be taken to
hospital and try to escape on
foot….doing a runner!
8/19/2019 Edition 96 Team A
7/11
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Allens’ Animal Antics
By James & Gemma Allen
Culprit No 1
This clever crocodile managed to hijack a plane in the
Republic of Congo. On a routine flight to Bandundu from
Kinshasa, the crew of Czech L-40 discovered a passenger wasplanning to sell the croc illegally. But when the croc in a gym
bag suddenly decided that it was fed up of being in the gym
bag, it got out using its razor sharp teeth. It burst out of the bag
and started to wriggle around like a …well a crocodile, the
flight attendant panicked and make a mad dash for the cockpit.
It would have worked if the 20 passengers had not done the
same. The sudden shift of weight caused the plane to crash
into a house. This amazing croc appeared unscathed by the crash!!!
Culprit No 2
In Indonesia there are gangs of monkeys that steal sunglasses, wallets
and mobile phones. They steal stuff because they want food. If you
give them food then they will give your property back.
Culprit No 3
In America there is an aggressive owl terrorising a
park. In the last 2 weeks 2 joggers were attacked.
The park owners have now put a sign up saying “ An
aggressive owl lives here”. This owl has its own
twitter account.
BEWARE OF ALL MONKEYS, OWLS AND CROCODILES !!
https://uk.images.search.yahoo.com/images/view;_ylt=Az_6xdajL99WkiwAJCpNBQx.;_ylu=X3oDMTIzc3ZmdTFhBHNlYwNzcgRzbGsDaW1nBG9pZANjYTQ0YWUwODViOWEyMTUzODFiNGE1YWZlMWYyOWY4YQRncG9zAzExBGl0A2Jpbmc-?.origin=&back=https://uk.images.search.yahoo.com/search/images?p%3DAgressive%2BOwls%26fr%3Dmcafee%26tab%3Dorganic%26ri%3D11&w=1200&h=675&imgurl=media.nbcwashington.com/images/1200*675/Aggressive%2BOwl%2BSign%2B101315.jpg&rurl=http://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/Aggressive-Owl-Attacking-People-on-Popular-Trail-in-Bethesda-332578712.html&size=88.1KB&name=%3Cb%3EAggressive%3C/b%3E%2B%3Cb%3EOwl%3C/b%3E%2BSign%2B101315.jpg&p=aggressive+owls&oid=ca44ae085b9a215381b4a5afe1f29f8a&fr2=&fr=mcafee&rw=aggressive+owls&tt=%3Cb%3EAggressive%3C/b%3E%2B%3Cb%3EOwl%3C/b%3E%2BSign%2B101315.jpg&b=0&ni=144&no=11&ts=&tab=organic&sigr=13jpm43op&sigb=12t467k08&sigi=126ns7df6&sigt=11clvveau&sign=11clvveau&.crumb=GEM6ixJTTQA&fr=mcafee
8/19/2019 Edition 96 Team A
8/11
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Have You Seen This Man?
The Escape from Alcatraz
By Georgina Loring
Alcatraz Island, situated on the West Coast of America is one of the most well-known prisons in the
world. On the night of June 11th 1962, four men were planning one of the most iconic escapes in history-
the escape from Alcatraz. Before I tell you about the escape, I think you should know who these men
were.
Frank Morris (the ringleader)
Born in Washington on September 1st 1926, Frank Lee Morris was sent to Alcatraz with a sentence of
14 years on the 3rd January 1960.
John Anglin
On May 30th 1930, John William Anglin was born in Donalsonville Georgia. He was sent to Alcatraz on
the October 21st 1960 for bank robbery
Clarence Anglin
Clarence Alfred Anglin, John’s brother, was born on May 31st 1931 and was sent to Alcatraz on January
10th 1961, also for bank robbery.
Allen West
Allen Clayton West was born on March 25th 1929. He was sent to Alcatraz for car theft.
How they did it
They started planning in December 1961, when one of the men found some discarded saw blades in theprison’s grounds. Through six months, they widened the ventilation ducts in their cells using the saw
blades, spoons that they stole and a homemade drill made from an old vacuum cleaner. When the ducts
were wide enough to crawl through, they found an unguarded corridor. They covered the vents with
cardboard when they weren’t there so no one would suspect their absence. They made papier -mâché
heads out of soap, toilet paper, paint and even their own hair! They put the heads on the pillows when
they were gone, as well as putting blankets under their blankets to make it look like they were asleep!
They made a raft out of over 50 stolen and donated raincoats sealing the edges together using the hot
pipes, and planned to inflate it using a stolen concertina. Then they climbed up shaft pipes and cut away
most of the rivets using a ventilation fan.
On the night Allen West’s ventilation grate was stuck so he didn’t get there in time. By the time West
had opened it, the others had left without him. The remaining men climbed onto the roof. Guards heard
a loud crash as they broke the shaft to the roof, but they thought nothing of it. They went down the 50
foot wall by sliding down a kitchen vent pipe. They then climbed over two barbed wire fences.
There is no proof of them getting to safety, but there are claims. What do you think? Do you think they
ever made it to America?
Acknowledgments
Wikipedia (and the photograph).
8/19/2019 Edition 96 Team A
9/11
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By Jacob Browning
Mr ‘Scarface’ Symonds
Crime: Not washing hands before lunch.
REWARD: £5,000,000
8/19/2019 Edition 96 Team A
10/11
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Famous Assassinations Crime Quiz
By Ryan Hann
This week’s edition of Totally Tockington features articles on crime which leads nicely into my quiz for this
week.
As assassination is when someone, usually in a prominent position, is killed or murdered by another
person. Throughout history there have been many assassinations and even more attempts which haveailed including Pope John Paul II in 1981 and the US President Ronald Regan also in 1981.
Julius Caesar was assassinated by stabbing in the first century so this crime has a long history! This
week try and see if you can research (or guess) and piece together the assassinations I have found out
about.
8/19/2019 Edition 96 Team A
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Totally Tockington Cluedo
Who did what, when where and to whom?
Complete the jigsaw puzzles with the correct answers.
Person assassinated: Dates:
John Lennon November 2006
Lee Harvey Oswald November 1963
Alexander Litvinenko December 1980
John F Kennedy November 1963
Objects used and culprit: Places:
Shot by Lee Harvey Oswald London
Shot by Jack Ruby Dallas USA
Shot by Mark David Chapman New York USA
Radioactive Poison (Unknown killer) Dallas USA
Can you also ident i fy wh o these prominent p eople were?
John Lennon ________________________________________________
Jo hn F Kenn edy______________________________________________
Alexand er Li tvi nenk o _________________________________________
Have you not iced anything about on e of the people used in the quiz?
____________________________________________________________
Send yo ur answers to Ryan for a great prize. Your name ______________